Apulia - Copernicus EMS...Crisis Information (19/09/2014) Mudflow Landslide General Information...
1
Crisis Information (19/09/2014) Mudflow Landslide General Information Area of Interest Sensor Footprint Clouds Administrative boundaries !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! Municipality Point of Interest 4 Educational K Medical ^ Religious Settlements ! Populated Place Residential Agricultural Industrial Recreational Urbanized Multi-functional Transportation " £ Bridge Secondary Road Local Road Hydrology River Canal Lake Reservoir The present map shows the landslide delineation in the area of Gargano (ITALY). Thematic layers, assessing the delineation of the event, have been derived from SPOT-6 post-event image. All satellite images have been radiometrically enhanced, orthocorrected with RPC approach (using EU-DEM elevation data). The estimated geometric accuracy of this product is 5 m CE90 or better, from native positional accuracy of the background aerial orthoimages. The estimated thematic accuracy of this product is 85% or better, as it is based on visual interpretation of recognizable items on very high resolution optical imagery. Shadowed and hazed areas are zones of lower interpretation accuracy due to the poorer image radiometry. Only the area enclosed by the Area of Interest has been analyzed. Map produced on 23/09/2014 by ITHACA under contract 257219 with the European Commission. All products are © of the European Commission. Name of the release inspector (quality control): e-Geos (ODO). E-mail: [email protected] " £ ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 4 4 4 4 4 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ K K ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!!! !!!! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! !!! !! !!! !! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !! !! ! !! !!!! !!!! !! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!! !!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!! ! !! !!!! ! !!!! ! !!!! ! !!! !!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! !!!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !!! ! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! !!!! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !!!!! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!! !! !!! ! ! !!!!!! !!! !!!! !!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!! ! !! ! !!!!! !!!! !! !!! !!! !! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!!!!!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !!!! ! !!! !!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! !!!!!! ! ! ! !!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !!! !!! !! !!! ! !!!! ! !!!! ! !!!! ! !!! !! !!! !!! ! !!!! ! !!!! !!!!! ! !!! !! !!! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!! !! !!! ! ! !!!!!! !!! !!!! !!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!! !!!!!! ! !! ! !!!!! !!!! !! !!! !!! !! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!!!!!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!!! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !!!! ! !!!! ! !!! !!! !! !!! ! !!!! ! !!!! ! !!!! ! !!! !! !!! !!! ! !!!! ! !!!! !!!!! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !!!! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! !! ! ! !!!!!! ! !!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! !!!!!! ! ! ! !!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! !!! !! !! !!! !! !!!! !!!!! !!!! ! !!!! !! !! !!! !! !!! ! !!!! ! !!!! ! !!! !! !!! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !!! !! !!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Piscina Via Foggia Via Foggia Via Foggia Viale Aldo Moro V i a Ma t te o L a Pi s c op i a C o r s o d e l P o p ol o Via J.F. Kennedy Pedegarganica Tratturo Braccio Varale V i a P or t a S a n S e v e r o San Nicandro Garganico Apricena San Marco In Lamis San Giovanni Rotondo Rignano Garganico Foggia Apulia Italy Borgo Celano Rignano Garganico Borgo Celano San Marco in Lamis San Giovanni Rotondo 15°45'0"E 15°45'0"E 15°44'0"E 15°44'0"E 15°43'0"E 15°43'0"E 15°42'0"E 15°42'0"E 15°41'0"E 15°41'0"E 15°40'0"E 15°40'0"E 15°39'0"E 15°39'0"E 15°38'0"E 15°38'0"E 15°37'0"E 15°37'0"E 15°36'0"E 15°36'0"E 15°35'0"E 15°35'0"E 15°34'0"E 15°34'0"E 15°33'0"E 15°33'0"E 15°32'0"E 15°32'0"E 41°46'0"N 41°46'0"N 41°45'0"N 41°45'0"N 41°44'0"N 41°44'0"N 41°43'0"N 41°43'0"N 41°42'0"N 41°42'0"N 41°41'0"N 41°41'0"N 41°40'0"N 41°40'0"N 41°39'0"N 41°39'0"N 41°38'0"N 41°38'0"N 544000 544000 546000 546000 548000 548000 550000 550000 552000 552000 554000 554000 556000 556000 558000 558000 560000 560000 562000 562000 4610000 4610000 4612000 4612000 4614000 4614000 4616000 4616000 4618000 4618000 4620000 4620000 4622000 4622000 4624000 4624000 GLIDE number: N/A ! ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! ( ! ( Chieti Campobasso Caserta Benevento Napoli Avellino Salerno Taranto Brindisi Lecce Foggia Bari Potenza Matera Abruzzo Molise Campania Puglia Basilicata Tyrrhenian Sea Adriatic Sea Ionian Sea Vico del Gargano Potenza Napoli Campobasso Bari V o l tu r n o ^ Italy Albania Austria Hungary Slovenia Algeria Croatia France Serbia Tunisia Mediterranean Sea Tyrrhenian Sea Adriatic Sea Ionian Sea Roma Production date: 23/09/2014 Cartographic Information 1:28000 ± Grid: WGS 1984 UTM Zone 33N map coordinate system Full color ISO A1, low resolution (100 dpi) The products elaborated in the framework of current mapping in rush mode activation are realized to the best of our ability, within a very short time frame during a crisis, optimising the available data and information. All geographic information has limitations due to scale, resolution, date and interpretation of the original data sources. The products are compliant with GIO-EMS RUSH Product Portfolio specifications. On 3 September 2014 heavy rainfall caused severe floods and landslides across territory of Puglia region, in particular in the area of Gargano. Quickly the event involved the whole area due to the persistent and intense thunderstorms. In particular the towns of Peschici, Rodi, San Marco in Lamis and San Giovanni Rotondo were the most affected areas, in addition a lot of damage occurred along the coast line including large areas covered by debries and the deletion of several beaches. Hundreds of people have been evacuated in the whole area. The scope of this map is to assess the damages and support the Italian Civil Protection Department. Delivery formats are GeoTIFF, GeoPDF, GeoJPEG and vectors (shapefile and KML formats). Legend Tick marks: WGS 84 geographical coordinate system Product N.: 01GARGANO, v2 Activation ID: EMSR-100 Inset maps based on: Administrative boundaries (JRC 2013, GISCO 2010, © EuroGeographics), Hydrology, Transportation (Natural Earth, 2012, CCM River DB © EU- JRC 2007), Settlements (Geonames, 2013). Pre-event aerial orthoimages © 2014 courtesy of AGEA (acquired in 2010, GSD 1m). Post-event SPOT-6 image © Astrium Services 2014 (acquired on 19/09/2014 09:21 UTC, GSD 2.2 m, approx. 15% cloud coverage, 6° off-nadir angle), All rights reserved. Base vector layers based on OpenStreetMap © OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikimapia.org, GeoNames (approx. 1:10000, extracted on 01/01/2001), refined by GAF AG. Source information is included in vector data. Elevation data: EU-DEM (25 m posting). Heigh in meters above mean sea level. Population data: Landscan 2010 © UT BATTELLE, LLC. All Data sources are complete and with no gaps. Civil Protection Response Delineation Map - Detail Planning SPOT-6 © Astrium Services 2014 04/09/2014 Landslide 0 1 2 0.5 km GARGANO - ITALY Landslide - 04/09/2014 Delineation Map - Detail02 Data Sources Map Information Dissemination/Publication Framework Map Production Area of Interest - Detail 02 Land use - Land Cover Features available in vector data SPOT-6 (19/09/2014 09:21UTC) Map products available at http://emergency.copernicus.eu/mapping/list-of-components/EMSR100 Aerial orthoimagery (2010) Affected Total in AOI Mudflow ha Landslide ha Estimated population 0 34072 Transportation Local roads ha 0.1 85 Cropland ha 0.9 17254 Grassland ha 0.8 8598 Inhabitants Land use Consequences within the detail AOI on 19/09/2014 Affected area 1.9 1
Transcript of Apulia - Copernicus EMS...Crisis Information (19/09/2014) Mudflow Landslide General Information...
Crisis Information (19/09/2014)Mudflow
LandslideGeneral Information
Area of Interest
Sensor Footprint
CloudsAdministrative boundaries! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! MunicipalityPoint of Interest4 Educat ional
K Medical
^ Religious
Settlements! Populated Place
Residential
Agricultural
Industrial
Recreational
Urbanized M ult i-funct ional
Transportation"
£
Bridge
Secondary Road
Local Road
HydrologyRiver
Canal
Lake
Reservoir
The present map shows the landslide delineation in the area of Gargano (ITALY).Thematic layers, assessing the delineation of the event, have been derived from SPOT-6post-event image.All satellite images have been radiometrically enhanced, orthocorrected with RPC approach(using EU-DEM elevation data).The estimated geometric accuracy of this product is 5 m CE90 or better, from nativepositional accuracy of the background aerial orthoimages.The estimated thematic accuracy of this product is 85% or better, as it is based on visualinterpretation of recognizable items on very high resolution optical imagery. Shadowed andhazed areas are zones of lower interpretation accuracy due to the poorer image radiometry.Only the area enclosed by the Area of Interest has been analyzed.Map produced on 23/09/2014 by ITHACA under contract 257219 with the EuropeanCommission. All products are © of the European Commission.Name of the release inspector (quality control): e-Geos (ODO).E-mail: [email protected]
"
£
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
4
4
444
^
^
^
^
^^
^^
^
^
K
K
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!
!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!!!!!!
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
! ! !! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
!! !
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !! !
!! !
!! !
!! !
!! !
!! !
! !!
! !!
! !!
!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!
! !!
!!
! !!
! !! ! !
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!! !
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
! ! !! !
! ! !! !
! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
! !! !
!! !
! !! !
!! !
! !! !
!! !
!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
! ! ! ! !! !
! !!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!
!! !
!!
!! !
!! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! ! ! !
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! !! ! ! !
! ! !! !
!! !
!!
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
! ! !! !
!! !
! !! !
!! !
! !!
! !! !
!! !
!!
!!
! !!
!!
!! !
!!
!!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !! !
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
! !!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
! !! ! !
! !! !
! !! ! !
! !! !
! ! !! !
!!
!! !
!!
!! !
!!
! !!
!!
! !!
!!
! !! ! !
! !! !
! !! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !! !
! ! ! !! !
! !! !
! !! !
! !! !
! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!!!!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !! ! !
! !! !
! !! ! !
! !! !
! !! ! !
! !! !
! ! !! ! ! ! !
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !
! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !
! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!! !
! ! !! !
! !! ! !
! !
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !! !
! !!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
!! !
!! !
!! !
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! ! ! ! !! !
! !! !
! !! !
! !! !
! !! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !
!!
!
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!! !
! !! ! !
! !! ! !
! !
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !! !
! ! !! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!! !
!! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
! !!
!!
!!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
! ! ! !! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
! !!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!! !
!!
! !!
!! !
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !! ! !
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
! ! ! ! !! !
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !! !
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! ! !! !
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!! !
!! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
! !!
!!
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!!
!!!!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!! !
!!
!! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
! !!
! !!
! !! !
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!
!!!
!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!! ! !
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!
!!
!
!!
!! !
!!
! !!
!! !
!!
! !!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
! !!
! !! !
! !! !
!! !
! ! ! !! !
! !!
! !! !
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! ! ! ! ! !
! !!
! !!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
! !! ! !
! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !! ! !
! ! !! ! ! !
! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
! ! !!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
! ! ! !! ! ! !
! ! ! !! ! ! !
! ! ! !! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
! ! !! !
!! !
! !!
! !! !
! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!! ! ! ! ! !
! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
! !! !
! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
! ! !! ! ! !
! ! ! !! ! ! ! !
! ! ! !!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !! ! ! ! ! ! !
! ! ! !! ! !
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! !
! !! ! !
! !! ! !
! !! !
! ! !! !
! ! !! !
! !! !
! ! !! !
! !! !
! !! ! !
! ! ! !! ! ! !
! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
! !!
! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
! !!
!!
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!!
!!!!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
! ! ! ! !!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! !! ! ! !
! ! ! !! ! ! ! !
! ! ! !! ! ! !
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !! !
! !!
! !!
! !! !
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !! !
! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
! !!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!! !
!!
!! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! ! ! !! ! ! !
! ! !! ! !
! ! ! !! ! !
! ! !! ! ! !
! ! !! ! !
! ! ! !! ! !
! ! !! ! !
! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!! ! ! ! ! !
! ! ! ! !! ! ! !
! ! ! !! ! ! ! !
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !! ! ! ! ! !
! ! ! !! ! !
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! ! !
! !!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! !! !
! !! ! !
! !! ! !
! !! !
! ! !! !
! ! !! !
! !! !
! !! !
! ! !! !
! ! !! ! !
! ! ! !! ! ! !
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! ! !!
! !!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
! ! ! !! ! ! !
! ! ! !! ! ! !
! ! ! !! ! ! !
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
! ! !! !
!! !
! !!
! !! !
! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!! ! ! ! ! !
! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
! !! !
! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !
!!!
!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!! !
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
! ! !! ! ! !
! ! ! !! ! ! ! !
! ! ! !!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !! ! ! ! ! ! !
! ! !! ! ! !
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! !!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! !
! !! ! !
! !! ! !
! !! !
! ! !! !
! ! !! !
! !! !
! ! !! !
! !! !
! !! ! !
! ! ! !! ! ! !
! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! !! ! ! ! ! !
! ! ! !! ! !
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
!! !
!! !
!! !
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! ! ! ! !! !
! !! !
! !! !
! !! !
! !! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !
!!
!
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
! !!
! !! !
!! !
!! !
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!!
!!
!!!
!
!!!!
!!!
!!!
!
!
!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!!!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!!!!!
!!!
!!
!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!! !
! !! ! !
! !! ! !
! !
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
! !!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!!!!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!!!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!!!!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!!
!!!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
! !!
! !!
!! !
!! !
!!
! !!
! !!
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!! !
!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!! ! ! !
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!
!
!!!!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!
!!!!!
!!
!
!!
!!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!!!!
! !!!
!!!!!
!!
!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!
!!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!! !
!!
! !!
!! !
!!
! !!
!! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!! !
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
! !!
! !! !
! !! !
! !!
! ! ! !! !
! !!
! !! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
! !! ! ! ! ! !
! !!
! !!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!! !
!! ! ! !
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !! ! !
! ! !! ! ! !
! ! ! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
! ! !!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
! !! ! ! !
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
! !!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!!!
!!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
! !! ! !
! !! ! !
!
!
!!!!
!!!
!!!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
! !! !
! ! !! !
! ! !! !
! ! !! !
! !!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!!
!!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!!!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!
!!
!
!
!!
!!
!!
!!
!
Piscina
ViaFoggia
ViaFoggia
ViaFoggia
VialeAldo Moro
Via MatteoLa Piscopia
Corso de lPopolo
Via J.F.Kennedy
Pedegarganica
TratturoBraccio Varale
Via PortaSan Severo
San NicandroGarganico
Apricena
San MarcoIn Lamis
SanGiovanniRotondo
RignanoGarganico
Foggia
Apulia
Italy
BorgoCelano
RignanoGarganico
Borgo Celano
SanMarco in
Lamis
SanGiovanniRotondo
15°45'0"E
15°45'0"E
15°44'0"E
15°44'0"E
15°43'0"E
15°43'0"E
15°42'0"E
15°42'0"E
15°41'0"E
15°41'0"E
15°40'0"E
15°40'0"E
15°39'0"E
15°39'0"E
15°38'0"E
15°38'0"E
15°37'0"E
15°37'0"E
15°36'0"E
15°36'0"E
15°35'0"E
15°35'0"E
15°34'0"E
15°34'0"E
15°33'0"E
15°33'0"E
15°32'0"E
15°32'0"E41
°46'0
"N
41°4
6'0"N
41°4
5'0"N
41°4
5'0"N
41°4
4'0"N
41°4
4'0"N
41°4
3'0"N
41°4
3'0"N
41°4
2'0"N
41°4
2'0"N
41°4
1'0"N
41°4
1'0"N
41°4
0'0"N
41°4
0'0"N
41°3
9'0"N
41°3
9'0"N
41°3
8'0"N
41°3
8'0"N
544000
544000
546000
546000
548000
548000
550000
550000
552000
552000
554000
554000
556000
556000
558000
558000
560000
560000
562000
562000
4610
000
4610
000
4612
000
4612
000
4614
000
4614
000
4616
000
4616
000
4618
000
4618
000
4620
000
4620
000
4622
000
4622
000
4624
000
4624
000 GLIDE number: N/A
!(!(!(
!(
^
!(
!(
!(
!(
!(
!(
!(
!(
!(
!(
!(
!(
^
ChietiCampobasso
Caserta Benev ento
Napoli Avellino
SalernoTaranto
BrindisiLecce
Foggia
BariPotenzaMatera
CrnaGora
Abruzzo
Molise
Campania Puglia
Basilicata
CrnaGora
TyrrhenianSea
AdriaticSea
IonianSea
Vico del Gargano
Dubrovnik
PotenzaNapoli
Campobasso
Bari
Podgorica
Neretva
Vol turno
^
Italy
Albania
Austria HungarySlovenia
Algeria
CroatiaFranceSerbia
Tunisia MediterraneanSea
TyrrhenianSea
AdriaticSea
IonianSea
Roma
Production date: 23/09/2014
Cartographic Information
1:28000
±Grid: WGS 1984 UTM Zone 33N map coordinate system
Full color ISO A1, low resolution (100 dpi)
The products elaborated in the framework of current mapping in rush mode activation arerealized to the best of our ability, within a very short time frame during a crisis, optimising theavailable data and information. All geographic information has limitations due to scale,resolution, date and interpretation of the original data sources. The products are compliantwith GIO-EMS RUSH Product Portfolio specifications.
On 3 September 2014 heavy rainfall caused severe floods and landslides across territory ofPuglia region, in particular in the area of Gargano. Quickly the event involved the whole areadue to the persistent and intense thunderstorms. In particular the towns of Peschici, Rodi,San Marco in Lamis and San Giovanni Rotondo were the most affected areas, in addition alot of damage occurred along the coast line including large areas covered by debries and thedeletion of several beaches. Hundreds of people have been evacuated in the whole area.The scope of this map is to assess the damages and support the Italian Civil ProtectionDepartment.
Delivery formats are GeoTIFF, GeoPDF, GeoJPEG and vectors (shapefile and KML formats).
Legend
Tick marks: WGS 84 geographical coordinate system
Product N.: 01GARGANO, v2Activation ID: EMSR-100
Inset maps based on: Administrative boundaries (JRC 2013, GISCO 2010, ©EuroGeographics), Hydrology, Transportation (Natural Earth, 2012, CCM River DB © EU-JRC 2007), Sett lements (Geonames, 2013).Pre-event aerial orthoimages © 2014 courtesy of AGEA (acquired in 2010, GSD 1m).Post-event SPOT-6 image © Astrium Services 2014 (acquired on 19/09/2014 09:21 UTC,GSD 2.2 m, approx. 15% cloud coverage, 6° off-nadir angle), All rights reserved.Base vector layers based on OpenStreetMap © OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikimapia.org,GeoNames (approx. 1:10000, extracted on 01/01/2001), refined by GAF AG. Sourceinformation is included in vector data.Elevation data: EU-DEM (25 m posting). Heigh in meters above mean sea level.Population data: Landscan 2010 © UT BATTELLE, LLC.All Data sources are complete and with no gaps.
Civil ProtectionResponseDelineation Map - DetailPlanningSPOT-6 © Astrium Services 201404/09/2014Landslide
0 1 20.5km
GARGANO - ITALYLandslide - 04/09/2014Delineation Map - Detail02
Data Sources
Map Information
Dissemination/Publication
Framework
Map Production
Area of Interest - Detail 02
Land use - Land CoverFeatures available in vec tor data
SPOT-6 (19/09/2014 09:21UTC)
Map products available at http://emergency.copernicus.eu/mapping/list-of-components/EMSR100
Aerial orthoimagery (2010)
Affected Total in AOIMudflow ha Landslide ha
Estimated population 0 34072Transportation Local roads ha 0.1 85
Cropland ha 0.9 17254Grassland ha 0.8 8598
Inhabitants
Land use
Consequences within the detail AOI on 19/09/2014
Affected area 1.91
