APRIL 2016 - Cook Islandsprocurement.gov.ck/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/References...APRIL 2016...
Transcript of APRIL 2016 - Cook Islandsprocurement.gov.ck/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/References...APRIL 2016...
APRIL 2016 CO
VE
RT
EK
403 Plus
SYNTHETIC ROOF & WALL UNDERLAYFor Timber and Steel framed buildings
Roof » Suitable with masonry tile roof cladding; and » With metal tile and profiled metal roof cladding » Can be used as a roof underlay on roofs of 10 degrees pitch or greater. Requires support. » Will provide temporary weather protection during construction (roofs 7 days) same day coverage
recommended » May be installed in adverse conditions. » May be run to any length, including under dark coloured roofs » Has a 150mm lap line printed on each edge
Wall » Can be used as a wall underlay on timber and steel framed buildings with absorbent wall and non-
absorbent wall cladding direct fixed to framing. » Can be used as a wall underlay on timber and steel framed buildings with absorbent and non-
absorbent wall cladding installed over an 18mm minimum drained cavity. » Is suitable for use in all Wind Zones of NZS 3604 up to, and including, Very High, when used as
standalone flexible underlay, and Extra High when used as a flexible underlay over a rigid wall underlay » Will provide temporary weather protection during construction. (Walls max 42 days) » Can be used as a non-rigid backing material for Stucco Plaster* » May be used as a slip layer over rigid backing for Stucco*
General » Is fire retardant* » Unaffected by LOSP treated timber. » Recyclable with no VOC’s, » Tear resistant, light weight and strong » Suitable as an air barrier in unlined walls
ADVANTAGES
Covertek 403 Plus is a fire retardant, absorbent and breathable synthetic roof and wall underlay, constructed using a microporous water resistant film sandwiched between two layers of shrink resistant spun-bonded polyolefin. Designed as a means of managing condensation, water vapour transfer and water ingress in roof and wall applications.
* Refer technical specifications
For additional details and latest specifications www.thermakraft.co.nz or scan QR code.
30069
Appraisal No.917 [2016]
Appraisal No.918 [2016]
Thermakraft Roof UnderlayINSTALLATION PROCEDURES
DOMESTIC: LONG-RUN METAL ROOFING / VERTICAL OR HORIZONTAL INSTALLATION METHOD
1. Covertek 403 Plus can be direct fix or cavity fix and must be installed in a manner that prevents ponding of water.
2. Covertek 403 Plus must be fully supported by Thermakraft Safety Mesh 300mm x 150mm, hexagonal netting 50mm or 75mm. Or suitable strapping, Thermastrap recommended under aluminum roofing.
3. For roof pitches below 10 degrees, Covertek 405 or 407 recommended4. Must be laid firmly (tight) without creases. All laps either vertical or
horizontal must be a minimum of 150mm lap.5. Fix using stainless steel 8-12mm staples or 20mm flat head clouts, or
appropriate proprietary fastenings
COMMERCIAL: LONG-RUN METAL ROOFING >10°
1. Covertek 403 Plus shall be installed in a manner that prevents ponding of water by full support using Thermakraft Safety Mesh 300mm x 150mm, or hexagonal netting 50mm or 75mm. Or suitable strapping, Thermastrap recommended under aluminium roofing.
2. May be installed either vertically (same direction as cladding) or horizontally shiplapped.
3. All laps either horizontally or vertically must be at a minimum of 150mm.
4. To be lapped into gutter 20mm and extended up to and over ridge.5. May be unwound to the full length from the gutter to the ridge.
However, when ridge ventilation is required must be terminated at the ridge purlin to allow a free passage of air.
6. Flue penetrations must have a minimum distance of 50mm from the underlay (refer to NZ Metal Roof and Wall Cladding Code of Practice 4.3.8)
7. Must be free of tears and punctures, fit tightly and be lap taped around all penetrations (except flue penetrations), to provide drainage for any condensation, or surface water from leaks. NOTE: Penetrations where polybutylene water pipes have been installed. Refer Pipe Manufacturers for instructions on sealing penetrations.
8. Can be installed above the battens or purlins for profiled metal roof claddings and otherwise in accordance with NZBC E2/AS1.
Application and Installation Guidelines. Free installation pamphlets available: p. 0800 806 595 e. [email protected] w. www.thermakraft.co.nz
150mm Lap Lines
COVERTEK 403 run horizontally
Profile Roofing
Fastenings as per Roofing Manufacturer
COVERTEK 403 PLUS
Max 25mm drape
Purlin
Rafter or Truss
LONG-RUN METAL ROOFINGWooden Construction
LONG-RUN METAL ROOFINGSteel Construction
Thermakraft Safety Mesh
150 mm Lap Lines
Thermakraft Wall UnderlayINSTALLATION PROCEDURES
HANDLING AND STORAGE
EXPOSURE TIME
1. Fix Underlay with printed side facing the exterior 2. Fix to all exterior walls from below bearers to the
top plate. Pull the underlay tight and fix securely to the frame with fasteners such as galvanized Little Grippers, 6mm-8mm staples or 20mm large head galvanized clouts at 300mm centres horizontally and vertically. Additional fasteners should be used around each opening to be cut out.
3. Thermakraft underlays are available in two widths 2740mm and 1370mm. The 2740mm is generally wide enough to come from below the bottom plate to the top plate.
4. When fixing underlay to Steel framing the same procedures applies, use adhesive spray or tape or flat head screws to fasten to the framing or thermal break, the exterior cladding fastenings will act as the permanent fixings.
5. Cover all windows and door openings with underlay.6. It is recommended that the wall underlay is not cut and prepared for window installation until the arrival of the windows.7. A minimum of 150mm lap is required at joins, all vertical laps must be made over studs. Horizontal laps to be laid ship lap style allowing water to be shed
to the outer face of the membrane 8. When windows and doors are ready for installation, the underlay covering the openings should cut at 45 degree and folded into the opening and securely
fastened Thermakraft Aluband Window Sealing System is recommended as the window flashing system. 9. NB. In accordance with NZBC Acceptable Solution E2/AS1 Paragraph 9.1.8.5, wall wrap must be prevented from bulging into the drained cavity. Where
stud spacing is greater than 450mm Thermakraft stud strap run horizontal at 300 centres is an acceptable means of prevention. 10. Once installed Thermakraft underlays may be left exposed to the weather (refer table below for Maximum time) Thermakraft underlays will provide
temporary weather protection during construction allowing work to continue. Internal linings and insulation must not be installed until the exterior cladding is completed
11. Fastenings behind Brick Veneer Cladding must have an equivalent service life to that of Brick Veneer (50 years). Refer to NZBC 3604 Table 4.1, and 4.3. 12. Make good any forced tears with Thermakraft White GP tape. Any large areas which require repair may be covered with a second layer of underlay, a lap
of 150mm is required.
» Due to the width of the sheets care should be taken when installing in windy conditions due to the large sail effect. » Store in clean dry conditions, not in direct sunlight. » Ensure rolls are not damaged » There are no environmental issues associated with the use of Thermakraft underlays .
Application and Installation Guidelines. Free installation pamphlets available: p. 0800 806 595 e. [email protected] w. www.thermakraft.co.nz
Cavity battens
Wall framing shown as dashed lines
150mm overlap at stud
25mm Thermakraft stud strap or Thermastrap horizontally at 300mm centers if required
Product Watergate Plus 295 SteelWrap 290 Thermakraft 220 Thermakraft 213/215 Covertek 403 Plus Covertek 407/405
Max Days exposure 60 42 42 Wall application 28
Roof application 7Wall Application: 42Roof application: 7
Wall Application: 14Roof application: 7
The recommendations contained in Thermakraft's literature are based on good building practice, but are not an exhaustive statement of all relevant information and are subject to any conditions contained in the Warranty. All product dimensions and performance claims are subject to any variation caused by normal manufacturing process and tolerances. Furthermore, as the successful performance of the relevant system depends on numerous factors outside the control of Thermakraft (for example quality of workmanship and design), Thermakraft shall not be liable for the recommendations in that literature and the performance of the Product, including its suitability for any purpose or ability to satisfy the relevant provisions of the Building Code, regulations and standards. Literature subject to change without notification. Latest documentation can be found on the website.
E.&O.E. J2902-04/16
Thermakraft Industries Ltd 11 Turin Place, East Tamaki, Auckland, New Zealand P.O.Box 58-112, Botany, Auckland 2163 Phone 0800 806 595 or +64 9 273 3727 Fax +64 9 273 3726 Email [email protected] www.thermakraft.co.nz
INTELLIGENT MEMBRANES FOR THE BUILDING INDUSTRY
Covertek 403 Plus - Technical SpecificationFire Retardant | Breathable | Absorbent | Non Woven | Underlay
Flammability IndexThermakraft Covertek 403 Plus Wall Underlay has an AS 1530 Part 2 Flammability Index of not greater than 5 and therefore meet the requirements of NZBC Acceptable Solutions C/AS2 to C/AS6, Paragraph 4.17.8 b), for the surface finish requirements of suspended flexible fabric used as an underlay to exterior cladding that is exposed to view in occupied spaces. It may therefore be used with no restrictions in all buildings.
Limitations » Is suitable as an air barrier in unlined wall spaces.
NZBCContributes to meeting the Performance Requirements of NZBC Clauses B2, Durability (B2.3.1 (a) 50 years, B2.3.1 (b) 15 years and B2.3.2), E2 External Moisture E2.3.2), and F2 Hazardous Building Materials F2.3.1, providing;
» It is not damaged » Is installed in accordance with instructions » Is not left exposed for more than 42 days (wall), 7 days (roof), same day coverage recommended. » Is installed by or under guidance of Licensed Building Practitioners » Is compatible with cladding system used.
Wall: Thermakraft Covertek 403 Plus can be used as a wall underlay on timber and steel framed buildings within the following scope:
» The scope limitations of NZBC Acceptable Solution E2/AS1, Paragraph 1.1; and, » With absorbent and non-absorbent wall claddings directly fixed to timber and steel framing; and, » With absorbent and non-absorbent wall claddings installed over an 18mm minimum drained cavity; » With masonry veneer in accordance NZBC Acceptable Solution E2/AS1 for timber framed buildings, or to a specific design for steel framed buildings; and, » Situated in NZS3604 Wind Zones up to, and including ‘Very High’ when used as standalone flexible underlay, and » Extra High when used as a flexible underlay over a rigid wall underlay. » Can be used as a non-rigid backing material for Stucco Plaster in accordance with the requirements of NZBC Acceptable Solution E2/AS1 Paragraph 9.3.5.1.
The Underlay must be supported with 75mm galvanized mesh, or Thermakraft Stud Strap Hand Held or wire at 150mm centres run across cavity battens to limit deflection to a maximum of 5mm.
» May also be used as a slip layer over rigid backing for Stucco Plaster in accordance with the requirements of NZBC E2/AS1 Paragraph 9.3.3.1(b). » Refer BRANZ Appraisal No 918 (2016) for full details
Table 1: NZBC E2/AS1 (NZS2295) wall and roof underlay requirements
NZBC E2/AS1 TABLE 23 (NZS2295) WALL UNDERLAY PROPERTIES
PROPERTY PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
PROPERTY PERFORMANCE
Absorbency ≥ 150gsm Pass
Vapour Resistance ≤ 7 MN.s/g Pass
pH of Extract ≥ 5.5 and ≤ 8 Pass
Shrinkage ≤ 0.5% Pass
Water Resistance ≥ 100mm Pass
Air Resistance ≥ 0.1 MN.s/m3 403 Plus can be used as an air barrier
Roll Dimensions
WIDTH (MM)
LENGTH (M)
M2
1350 18.6 25
1350 37.0 50
1350 55 75
For additional details and latest specifications www.thermakraft.co.nz Appraisal No.918 [2016]
Roof: Thermakraft Covertek 403 Plus can be used as a ROOF underlay on timber and steel framed buildings within the following scope:
» The scope limitations of NZBC Acceptable Solution E2/AS1, Paragraph 1.1; and, » With masonry tile roof cladding; and » With metal tile and profiled metal roof cladding; and, » Situated in NZS3604 Wind Zones up to, and including Extra High (ROOF ONLY) » Can be used as a Roof underlay on roofs of 10 degrees pitch or greater. Requires support » Refer BRANZ Appraisal No 917 (2016) for full details
Appraisal No.917 [2016]
Top Hat RainscreenTechnical Specification
February 2013 / New ZealaNd
2 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
1 ApplicAtionAndscope 31.1 Application 31.2 Scope 31.3 Details 31.4 SpecificDesignandDetailing 2
2 design 32.1 Compliance 32.2 Responsibility 32.3 SiteandFoundation 42.4 Clearances 42.5 MoistureManagement 42.6 FramingandTopHatSections 42.7 WindPressure 42.8 FastenerSpacing 62.9 FireRatedWalls 6
3 substructureAndprepArAtion 6
3.1 Substructure 63.2 RABBoard 63.3 BuildingUnderlay 63.4 Flashing 6
4 eXotectopHAtAndpAnellAYout 7
4.1 General 74.2 PanelOrientationandLayout 7
5 FiXing 75.1 General 75.2 FastenerDurability 75.3 CountersunkFasteners 75.4 ExposedHeadFasteners 75.5 ExoTecTopHatFixing 8
Contents
6 Joints 86.1 PanelJoints 86.2 VerticalPanelJoints 86.3 HorizontalPanelJoints 86.4 JointinginVeryHighWindPressure 86.5 FlashingOverlaps 86.6 MovementJoints 86.6.1 VerticalStructuralJoints 86.6.2 HorizontalStructuralJoints 8
7 Junctions 97.1 SlabJunctions 97.2 Head 97.3 Base 97.4 SoffitJunction 97.5 Abutments 9
8 corners 9
9 WindoWs 9
10 SPECiALDETAiLS 910.1 CurvedFaçades 910.2 ParapetCapping 910.3 inspection 10
11 FinisHes 1011.1 General 1011.2 PanelsExposedtoDirectSunlight 10
12 storAgeAndHAndling 10
13 MAinTEnAnCE 10
14 PRODUCTinFORMATiOn 1114.1 ManufacturingandClassification 1114.2 ProductMass 1114.3 ExoTecFaçadePanel 1114.4 ExoTecTopHatSection 1114.5 RABBoard 1114.6 Durability 1114.7 ResistancetoMoisture/Rotting 1114.8 ResistancetoFire 1114.9 AlpineRegions 11
15 sAFeWorkingprActice 12
16 PRODUCTAnDACCESSORiES 13
17 DETAiLS 16
PRODUCTWARRAnTy 35
WeVAlueYourFeedbAckTocontinuewiththedevelopmentofourproductsandsystems,wevalueyourinput.Pleasesendanysuggestions,includingyourname,contactdetails,andrelevantsketchesto:
ask James Hardie™ [email protected]
2 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 3
1.4 SpeciFic deSigN aNd detailiNgFortheuseofExoTecFaçadePanelandExoTecTopHatsoutsidethescopeofthistechnicalspecification,thedesigner,architectorengineermustundertaketherequiredspecificengineeringdesign.
Anyprojectspecificdetailnotincludedinthisliterature,mustbedevelopedbythedesignerandincludedontheprojectdrawings.
Foraguidanceonspecificengineeringdesigns,AskJamesHardieon0800808868.
2 Design2.1 compliaNceExoTecFaçadePanelinstalledoverExoTecTopHatsasperthistechnicalspecificationhasbeentestedinanATA(nationalAssociationofTestingAuthorities)accreditedlaboratoryandcomplieswithB1,B2andE2requirementsofthenewZealandBuildingCode(nZBC).AlldesignsoutsidethescopeofthisspecificationmustsatisfytherelevantclausesofthenZBCandotherrelevantstandardsandcurrentregulations.
2.2 reSpoNSibilityThespecifier/designeroranypartyresponsiblefortheprojectisresponsibleforensuringthattheinformationanddetailsincludedinthisspecificationaresuitablefortheintendedapplication.
ThespecifiershallaccommodatetheappropriateprovisionsrequiredbythenZBC.Carefuldetailingofallpenetrationsthroughtheairbarrierandrainscreenisrequiredandtheymustbeappropriatelyflashedandweatherproofed.Theothermaterialsandcomponentsthatareusedtomanagemoisturemustbeinstalledaspertheirmanufacturer’sinstructionsandcomplywiththerequirementsofrelevantStandardsandthenZBC.
Thedesigner/specifiermustensurethatallthereferencedocumentsandstandardsreferredtoduringthedesignandconstructionprocessarecurrent.Thedesignermustidentifythemoisturerelatedrisksassociatedwiththeparticularbuildingdesign.Thedesignandconstructionmusteffectivelymanagetheexternalmoisture.
ThewindowstobeusedwithExoTecFaçadePanelmustbespecificallydesignedconsideringthedesignwindpressuresanddeflectioninbuildingfaçade/structure.Refertothewindowmanufacturer/suppliersforinformationregardingtheirspecificationsandinstallationrequirements.Forthelatestinformationinrelationtodesigningforweathertightness,refertowww.branz.co.nzandwww.dbh.govt.nzwebsites.
JamesHardieconductsregularqualitycheckstoensurethatthemanufacturedproductsfallswithinourqualityspectrum.itistheresponsibilityofthebuilder/installertoensurethattheproductmeetstheiraestheticrequirementsbeforeinstallation.JamesHardiewillnotberesponsibleforrectifyingobviousaestheticsurfacevariationsfollowingtheinstallation.
1 Application and scope1.1 applicatioNJamesHardieExoTec®FaçadePanelfixedasperthistechnicalspecificationprovidesadurable,expressedjointpanelappearanceforbuildingfaçadesandfascias.Thisfixingmethodoffersversatilitytoarchitectsandbuilderswhichisdemonstratedbythevarietyofdesignstylesthatcanbeachievedincludingcurvedwalls,vertical/horizontalpanellayoutorbrickpatternlayout.Awiderangeofdecorativefinishescanbeused,fromsite-appliedacrylictextures,tofactory-appliedpolyurethaneplaincolourscanalsobeused.Metallicfinishesprovidedbysomespecialistapplicators.
If you are a specifierOrotherresponsiblepartyforaproject,ensurethattheinformationinthisdocumentisappropriatefortheapplicationyouareplanningandthatyouundertakespecificdesignanddetailingforareaswhichfalloutsidethescopeofthesespecifications.
If you are an installerEnsurethatyoufollowthedesign,moisturemanagementandassociateddetailsandmaterialselectionprovidedbythedesigner.Allthedetailsprovidedinthisdocumentmustbereadinconjunctionwiththisspecificationmanualandtheprojectspecification.
Make sure your information is up to dateWhenspecifyingorinstallingJamesHardieproducts,ensureyouhavethecurrentmanual.ifyouarenotsureyoudo,oryouneedmoreinformation,visitwww.jameshardie.co.nzorAskJamesHardieon0800808868.
1.2 ScopeThistechnicalspecificationcoverstheinstallationofExoTecFaçadePanelonExoTecTopHatsuptoawindpressureof5kPa(ULS).Thisspecificationisintendedforusebyarchitects,designers/specifiersandinstallerswhomaybeinvolvedwiththespecificationofExoTecFaçadePanel,ExoTecTopHatsandtheirinstallation.
ThisspecificationcoverstheuseofExoTecFaçadePanelandExoTecTopHatsforcommercialfaçadeapplicationovertimberorsteelframe,masonryandconcretewalls.TheExoTecFaçadePanelandExoTecTopHatscanalsobeusedtoprovideanexpressedjointpanelappearanceinbuildingsoffits.
AlltheinformationanddetailswithinJamesHardieExoTecTopHatRainscreentechnicalspecificationonlyappliestotheinstallationExoTecFaçadePanel.Thesepanelsmaybeusedincurvedfaçadeapplicationsdependingonthecurveradius,refertoClause10.1formoreinformation.
1.3 detailSVariousExoTecFaçadePaneldetailsareprovidedintheDetailssectionofthisdocument.ThesedetailsareavailableinCADformatandareavailabletodownloadfromourwebsiteatwww.jameshardie.co.nz.
Alldimensionsshownareinmillimetersunlessnotedotherwise.AllnewZealandstandardsreferencedinthismanualarecurrenteditionandmustbecompliedwith.
4 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
2.3 Site aNd FouNdatioNThesiteonwhichthebuildingissituatedmustcomplywithE1-‘SurfaceWater’clauseofnZBC.ThegradeofadjacentfinishedgroundmustslopeawayfromthebuildingtoavoidanypossibilityofwateraccumulationinaccordancewithnZBCrequirements.Thefoundationslaborfootingsofthestructuremustbebasedon‘GoodGround’asdefinedintheapproveddocumentofnZBCB1‘Structure’.Thefoundationmustbedesignedbyaqualifiedstructuralengineerinaccordancetorelevantcodes,regulationsandstandards.
2.4 clearaNceSExoTecFaçadePanelmustalwayshaveaminimumclearanceof100mmfrompavedgroundand175mmfromunpavedground.Ontheroofsanddecksa50mmminimumclearancemustbeprovidedandthismustalwaysbemaintained.ExoTecFaçadePanelmustoverhangby50mmminimumbelowthebottomplates.
Donotinstallexternalcladdingsuchthatitmayremainincontactwithstandingwater.
2.5 moiSture maNagemeNtTheExoTecFaçadePanelinstalledoverExoTecTopHatsactsasarainscreen.Toachieveaparticularlevelofweathertightness,thedesignermustdeterminetheappropriatemoisturemanagingdetailsfortheproject.Thedesignershouldconsiderthefollowingmatterswhenmakingthisdecision:
• itistheresponsibilityofthebuildersanddesignerstoidentifymoisturerelatedrisksassociatedwithanyparticularbuildingdesign.itistheresponsibilityofabuildertoensurethatappropriatelevelofmoisturemanagementisachievedbyproperuseofflashings,sealantsandvapourpermeablemembranesetc.Beforeinstallingpanels,allwallopenings,penetrations,intersections,connections,windowsills,headsandjambsmustincorporateappropriateflashingsformoisturemanagement.Materials,componentsandtheinstallationpracticesrequiredtomanagemoisturemust,ataminimum,complywiththerequirementsofnZBC,relevantstandardsandthemanufacturer’sspecifications.
• ExpressedjointsinExoTecFaçadePanelmustbeprovidedasdetailedinthisliterature,seeClauses6.2and6.3.Forwindpressuresabove4.0kPa,bothverticalandhorizontaljointsmustbefilledwithasuitablepaintableflexiblesealant.RefertoClause6.4forsuitablejointsealant.Refertothesealantmanufacturerforsealantdurabilityinformation.
• Forwallshigherthan10m,ahorizontaldrainagejointmustbeprovided.RefertoFigure24.
• Theinstallationofverminproofing/basemouldatthebaseofacavitymustnotrestrictventilationordrainageofthecavity.RefertoFigure4.
ForinformationonRAB®BoardandbuildingunderlaysrefertoClause3.2and3.3ofthistechnicalspecification.
2.6 FramiNg aNd top Hat SectioNSExoTecTopHatsarefixedverticallyovertimber,steelgirtormasonrysubstrates.TheframingtosupporttheExoTecTopHatsectionsmustbeprovidedinaccordancewithspecificengineeringdesignrequirementsoftheprojectandmustbesuitabletofixExoTecTopHatsectionsoverit.ThespecificengineeringdesignmustbeinaccordancewithAS/nZS1170.Theflatnessofframingmustcomplywiththeexpectedaestheticrequirementsetfortheproject.StraighteningorpackingoutbetweenthesubstructureandExoTecTopHatsmustbelimitedto20mmmaximumandmustbedonebehindtheExoTecTopHatsections.ExoTecFaçadePanelsmustonlybefixedtoExoTecTopHatsandExoTecintermediateTopHatsandExoTecaccessoriesasshownindetails.RefertoFigure3.ExoTecTopHatandintermediateTopHatsectionsmustnotbeinstalledhorizontally.
ExoTecTopHatsarerequiredatpaneledgesandExoTecintermediateTopHatsinthemiddleofpanels.TheExoTecTopHatsfixedatpaneledgeshavetheflatsurfacesittingontheframingandtheExoTecintermediateTopHathastheflatsurfacefacingtowardstherearfaceofpanels.RefertoFigure5.
ThemaximumspansandnominalspacingforfixingExoTecTopHatsandExoTecintermediateTopHatsforwallandsoffitapplicationsareprovidedinTable1and2respectively.Forwallapplications,themaximumcantileverdistancetheExoTecTopHatcanspanuptois1/4ofthesinglespangiveninTable1.
2.7 wiNd preSSureitisaresponsibilityoftheprojectengineertodeterminetheappropriatewindpressuresfortheprojectandselectsuitablefixingoftheExoTecTopHatsandExoTecintermediateTopHatstothestructure.ThecalculatedwindpressureforafaçademustincludethelocalisedcoefficientsasdefinedinAS/nZS1170.Theengineermustlimitthedeflectionofthesupportingstructuretospan/250forserviceabilitywindload.
ExoTecFaçadePanelinstalledoverExoTecTopHatshasbeentestedtowithstandwindpressuresupto5kPa(ULS).
Table1and2specifythespansforExoTecFaçadePanelsandExoTecTopHatSectionsdependinguponthedesignwindpressures.
Table4specifiesthefixingspacingforinstallingExoTecFaçadePaneltoExoTecTopHatsections.
Table3specifiesthedesigncapacityrequiredforthefastenersthatshouldbeusedtofixExoTecTopHatsectionstotheframingsubstrates.
4 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 5
Table1Walls—maximumExoTecTopHatandExoTecintermediateTopHatspans(mm)forultimatedesignwindpressures
Span Type Nominal Top Hat Spacing
Design Wind Pressure (kPa)
(mm) 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
SingleSpan400
600
1750
1530
1530
1330
1390
1210
1290
1120
1210
1060
1150
1010
1100
960
1060
930
1020
890
2SpanContinuous
400
600
2340
2050
2050
1790
1860
1620
1720
1400
1620
1250
1470
1140
1350
1030
1260
960
1160
880
3SpanContinuous
400
600
2160
1890
1890
1650
1710
1500
1590
1390
1500
1250
1420
1140
1350
1030
1260
960
1160
880
Table2Soffits—maximumExoTecTopHatandExoTecintermediateTopHatspans(mm)forultimatedesignwindpressures
Span Type Nominal Top Hat Spacing
Design Wind Pressure (kPa)
(mm) 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 5.0
SingleSpan400
600
1660
1450
1470
1290
1350
1180
1260
1100
1190
1040
1130
990
1080
950
1010
880
2SpanContinuous
400
600
2220
1950
1970
1730
1810
1530
1690
1100
1550
1200
1410
1090
1300
1000
1130
860
3SpanContinuous
400
600
2050
1800
1820
1590
1670
1460
1560
1340
1470
1200
1400
1090
1300
1000
1130
860
Table3FastenerselectiontofixExoTecTopHatsectionintoframing
Span Type Nominal Top Hat Spacing
Design Wind Pressure (kPa)
(mm) 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
SingleSpan400
600
Type1
Type1
Type1
Type1
Type1
Type1
Type1
Type2
Type1
Type2
Type1
Type2
Type1
Type2
Type2
Type2
Type2
Type2
2SpanContinuous
400
600
Type2
Type2
Type2
Type3
Type3
Type3
Type3
Type4
Type3
Type4
Type3
Type4
Type3
Type4
Type4
Type4
Type4
Type4
3SpanContinuous
400
600
Type2
Type2
Type2
Type2
Type2
Type3
Type2
Type3
Type3
Type4
Type3
Type4
Type3
Type4
Type3
Type4
Type3
Type4
note:n Type1fastenertohaveadesigncapacityupto1kn.Type2fastenertohaveadesigncapacityupto2kn.Type3fastenertohaveadesigncapacity
upto3kn.Type4fastenertohaveadesigncapacityupto4.2kn.
n FastenerspacingtofixTopHatsectionisasperTable1and2.
6 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Table4Fastenerspacingsforwallandsoffitapplications
Design Wind Pressure(Ultimate)
(kPa)
Nominal Top Hat Spacing
(mm)
Max Fasteners Spacing at Sheet Edges(mm)
Max Fasteners Spacing at Intermediate Top Hats(mm)
1.0-1.5600 600 600
400 600 600
1.5-2.5600 400 400
400 600 600
2.5-3.0 400 450 450
3.0-3.5 400 400 400
3.5-5.0 400 300 300
notestoTables1,2,3and4:
1.ExoTecTopHatspansmayberestrictedtoframingspansrequiredtofixRABBoard,whenfixingExoTecTopHatsectionsintothesameframingasusedtofixRABBoard.
2.ExoTecTopHatdeflectionforserviceabilitylimitstatedesigntoAS/nZS1170.2islimitedtospan/250.
3.DesignWindPressurestobeinaccordancewithAS/nZS1170.2forultimatestrengthdesign.
4.Forpermissibledesignwindpressure,dividetheultimatestrengthdesignwindpressuresby1.5.
2.8 FaSteNer SpaciNgTable4indicatesthemaximumfastenerspacingtofixExoTecFaçadePanelsintoExoTecTopHatsectionsforwallandsoffitapplications.
2.9 Fire rated wallSFireratedwallcanbeconstructedwhenusingrigidairbarriers.AfireratingcanbeachievedwhenusingRABBoardasrigidairbarrierupto60minutes.Theotherfireratedsystemrequirementsmustbeincludedinthewallconstructiontoachievetherequiredfireratings.Formoreinformation,refertoJamesHardieFireandAcousticDesignManualavailableatwww.jameshardie.co.nzorAskJamesHardieon0800808868foracopy.
3 Substructure and preparation
3.1 SubStructureTheExoTecTopHatandExoTecintermediateTopHatsectionsareinstalledverticallyoversteelgirtsornogs.Whenusingtimberframing,thenoggingsbetweenstudscanbeusedtosupportExoTecTopHatandExoTecintermediateTopHatsections.TheframingtowhichtheExoTecTopHatsectionsarefixedmustbestructurallyadequatetoresistthefaçadeloading.Thetimberframingusedmustbetreatedandhavethemoisturecontentwithinthe20%limitasspecifiedinnZS3602.
Aqualifiedpersonmustdesignthesubstructuretosuitthedesignwindpressuresandloadingtransferredfromthefaçadetothesubstructure.
3.2 rab boardRABBoardisinstalledoverthemainframingtoactasarigidairbarriertowithstandhighwindpressuresandtomanagemoistureinthecavity.RABBoardinstalledasarigidairbarrierhasbeentestedtowithstandwindpressuresspecifiedinTable1.
RABBoardmustbeusedwithExoTecFaçadePanelTopHatRainscreenwheretheprojectsareexposedtowindpressureshigherthan1.5kPa(ULS).TheRABBoardmustbefixedusing40x2.8mmHardieFlex™nailsat200mmc/ctotheentiretimberframing.
RefertotheJamesHardieRigidAirBarriersinstallationManualorAskJamesHardieon0800808868forfurtherinformationaboutfixingRABBoard.
note:TheframingrequirementforfixingtheRABBoardmayrestricttheExoTecTopHatspangiveninTable1whenfixingExoTecTopHatsectionsintothesameframing.
3.3 buildiNg uNderlayBuildingunderlayissuitabletowithstandalimitedwindpressureandisgenerallyuseduptoawindpressureof1.5kPa(ULS).Abuildingunderlaymaynotperformasdesiredwhenexposedtohigherwindpressuresforprolongeddurations.Thereforewhendealingwithprojectsexposedtowindpressureshigherthan1.5kPa,aRABBoardmustbeused.
Whenconsideringtheuseofabuildingunderlayforaspecificdesignproject,checkwiththebuildingunderlaymanufacturertoconfirmitssuitabilityfortheproposedproject.ThebuildingunderlayisinstalledbetweentheExoTecTopHatsandthesupportingstructure.RefertoFigure5.Buildingunderlaymustbelappedwhenrequiredsoastodrainmoisturetowardstheexteriorofabuilding.
ThebuildingunderlaymustbeinstalledinaccordancewiththeAS/nZS4200.2‘PliableBuildingMembranesandUnderlays–installation’andthemanufacturer’sspecifications.
BuildingunderlaymustcomplywithTable23ofClauseE2ofnZBC.
3.4 FlaSHiNgAllwallopenings,penetrations,intersections,connections,windowsills,headsandjambsmustbeflashedpriortoExoTecTopHatandExoTecFaçadePanelinstallation.RefertoClause2.5formoisturemanagementrequirements.
6 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 7
ThebuildingunderlayorRABBoardmustbeappropriatelytapedaroundthepenetrationsandlapped/tapedtoflashings.Materialsmustbelappedinsuchawaythatwatertracksdowntotheexteriorofthebuilding.JamesHardiewillassumenoresponsibilityforwaterinfiltrationwithinthewallduetopoorinstallationofflashingsorbuildingunderlay.TheselectedflashingmaterialmustcomplywiththedurabilityrequirementsofnZBC.ForinformationrefertoTable20ofE2ofnZBC.
WhenusingRABBoardtheentiretimberframingaroundtheopeningmustbesealedwithaflashingtape.ThetapemustbelappedoverthefaceofRABBoard.TheflashingtapeslikeProtectotapebyProtectoWrap®orAlubandbyThermakraft®arerecommendedforusewithRABBoard.Refertotapemanufacturer’sliteratureforfurtherinformationregardingtheirinstallation.
4 ExoTec Top Hat and panel layout
4.1 geNeralTheExoTecFaçadePanellayoutmustbeconsideredinconjunctionwiththeExoTecTopHatspacingandsubstructureframingsetout.ExoTecTopHatspacingmustbesuitableforjointingthepanelsandthedesignwindpressures.RefertoFigure3.Whereconstructionjointsoccurinthestructure,thesemustbecarriedthroughExoTecTopHatsandpanels.RefertoFigure25.
4.2 paNel orieNtatioN aNd layoutExoTecFaçadePanelmustbeinstalledwithdistinctivewhitesidefacingtheexteriorofstructurewhereastheclearsealedsideisfacingtowardsthecavity.RefertoClause11.2forspecificrequirements.
Panelsaregenerallyinstalledwitha10mmnominalexpressedverticaljointbetweenadjacentpanels,i.e.for1190mmwidepanelsanda10mmwidejoint,thegriddimensionis1200mmc/c.RefertoFigure3.Verticaljointsupto20mmwidecanbeformedwithadditionalcarerequiredduringinstallationtoensurethepaneledgescovertherubberfixedonbothsidesofExoTecGasketSnapStrip.Averticaljointupto6mmminimumwidthcanalsobeformedwithcare.
Thehorizontalandverticalexpressedjointsbetweendifferentpanelsmayeitherbealignedoroffsettoformabricklayoutpattern.
notes:
• Wherefeasibleusestockpanelsizestominimisesitecuttingandwastage.SeeSection16forpanelsizes.
• AllsitecutpaneledgesmustbesealedwithDulux®Acraprime501/1orasimilarsealer.
5 Fixing
5.1 geNeralExoTecFaçadePanelisfixedtoExoTecTopHatsectionsusingthefollowingfixings;
1.Countersunkscrewsfixed2mmbelowthepanelsurfaceandflushfinishedusingtwopartepoxyfillerandsandedsmooth.Thepanelsarefinishedusingasite-appliedacryliccoating.RefertoClause5.3.
2.Exposedheadscrews,e.g.pan,waferheadhexscrewalongwithExoTecFaçadewasher.Exposedheadfastenerscanalsobecolourcoatedtomatchthepre-paintedpanels.RefertoClause5.4
5.2 FaSteNer durabilityFastenersmusthavetheappropriatelevelofdurabilityrequiredfortheintendedproject.Thisisofparticularimportanceincoastalareas,subjecttosaltsprayandothercorrosiveenvironments.
Fastenersmustbefullycompatiblewithallothermaterialsthattheyaretobeincontactwithtoensurethedurabilityandintegrityoftheassembly.
innon-coastalareasaClass3coatedscrewandincoastalareaaClass4coatedscrewmustbeused.Contactfastenermanufacturersformoreinformation.
SeeTable4andFigure3formaximumfastenerspacingrequiredforfixingpanelstoExoTecTopHats.
5.3 couNterSuNk FaSteNerSFastener type:10gx30mmcountersunkheadmetalscrewwithrequiredClass3orClass4coating.Thecountersunkscrewholesareflushfinishedwithatwopartepoxyfillerwhichissandedtoasmoothfinish.
note:Panelsmustbepre-drilledusinga9mmTungstenCarbideDrillBitsuppliedbyJamesHardie.Screwheadmustbecountersunktoamaximumdepthof2mmbelowthepanelsurface.RefertoFigure6.
Flush Sealing Screw Holes:• Useonlyproventwopartepoxiesforsealingholesafterfixing
thescrews.HiltiCA273,nuplexFairingCreamorasimilarepoxyshouldbeused.
• Mixcorrectratioandamountofepoxyforimmediateuseasperthemanufacturer’sinstructions.
• Blowdustoutofholestoachieveadhesionofepoxy.
• Coverthecountersunkfastenerswithtwopartepoxy,finishitflushwiththepanelsurfaceandsandittoarequiredleveloffinish.
5.4 expoSed Head FaSteNerSFastener types:10gx25mmpan,waferorhexheadmetalscrewwithrequiredClass3orClass4coating.RefertoFigure9.
ExoTecFaçadeWashersmustbeinsertedinthepredrillscrewholesbeforefixingthescrews.
note:Panelsmustbepre-drilledwitha6mmmasonrytitaniumdrillbit,whichprovidesa6.2to6.3mmdiameterholebeforefixing.
8 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
5.5 exotec top Hat FixiNgForfixingtheExoTecTopHatsectionintotheframingsubstrate,thedesignermustspecifythetypeoffastenertobeusedtowithstandthedesignwindpressures.RefertoTable3foraguidancetocheckthedesigncapacityofthefastenerrequired.
Themaximumfixingc/cdistancewillbeaspertheExoTecTopHatspansprovidedinTable1and2asthesectionscanonlybefixedatsupportpoints.
6 Joints6.1 paNel JoiNtSExoTecFaçadePanelsaregenerallyinstalledwithanominal10mmwideexpressedjointbetweenadjacentpanels,verticallyandhorizontally.
6.2 Vertical paNel JoiNtSAtverticalpaneljoints,priortofixingpanels,theExoTecGasketSnapStripisfittedintoExoTecTopHatsbystartingononesideofthetophatsectionandpushingitintotheothersidealongitslength.ThesnaponstripsarebuttedtogethertoformajointinExoTecTopHatsectionwithoutanysealant.
TheExoTecGasketSnapStripisahi-tensileroll-formedsteelsectionwithrubbergasketsfittedinitonbothsides.itgetscompressedunderthepaneledgesandprovidesaprimaryweathertightnessattheverticaljoint.SeeFigure7.
Averticaljointupto20mminwidthcanbeformed.itmustbeensuredthatthepaneledgescovertherubbergasketfittedoneithersideofExoTecGasketSnapStrip.Theverticaljointscanbestaggeredtoachieveabricklayoutpattern.SeeFigures1and2.
note:TheverticaljointmustalwaysbeformedovertheExoTecTopHatsection.
6.3 HoriZoNtal paNel JoiNtSHorizontaljointsareformedusingAluminium‘T’socketora‘Z’flashing.TheAluminium‘T’Socketisbondedtothereartopedgeofpanelsusingapolyurethaneadhesivesealante.g.Seal‘n’Flex-1byBostik,Sikaflex11FCbySikaorsimilar.TheloweredgeofupperpanelabovethejointisalsosealedandlapsovertheupstandofAluminium‘T’Socket.RefertoFigure19and20.The‘T’Socketisa1.2mmthickaluminiumextrudedsection.
ThefixingsalongthehorizontalpaneledgesmustnotpenetratethroughtheAluminium‘T’Socket.
Aluminium‘T’SocketmustbesealedtotheExoTecTopHatsectionattheirintersectionpointasshowninFigures20and21tostopmoisturepenetrationbehindthe‘T’Socket.
Whereaverticalpaneljointterminatesoverthehorizontaljoint,the‘T’SocketisalsosealedtothefaceofExoTecGasketSnapStrip.RefertoFigures22and23.
6.4 JoiNtiNg iN Very HigH wiNd preSSure Fordesignwindpressuresincludingandabove4.0kPa,horizontalandverticaljointsmustbecontinuouslysealedwithasuitableflexibleandpaintablejointsealante.g.FosrocSilaFlexMS,Seal‘n’Flex-1orsimilar.RefertoFigure8.
note:Whenusingahorizontal‘Z’flashing,thehorizontaljointsmustnotbesealed.Sealthebuttjoint.
Refertosealantmanufacturersinstructionsforapplicationandpainting.
6.5 FlaSHiNg oVerlapSWhenusing‘Z’flashingsathorizontaljointsorcapflashingsontopofwallsetc.RefertoTable5fortheminimumlaprequiredoverthecladding.RefertoFigure22.
Table5Minimumflashingoverlaps
MaximumDesignWindPressure(kPaULS)upto
1.5 2.5 5.0
MinimumFlashingCover(mm) 35 50 75
6.6 moVemeNt JoiNtSMovementjointsarerequiredtolimitorremovestressestransferredtopanelsduetothemovement/deflectionsexperiencedinframing.
6.6.1 Vertical Structural JoiNtSWhereverticalstructuraljointsareprovidedinabuildingtoaccommodateforstructuralmovement,theverticaljointsinExoTecFaçadePanelmustcoincidewiththesestructuralverticaljoints.TheverticalstructuraljointisconstructedasshowninFigure25.Theprojectengineerisresponsibleforspecifyingthelocationsofverticalstructuraljoints
Forpanelabuttingintomasonry/concretewallseeFigures26and27.
6.6.2 HoriZoNtal Structural JoiNtS Horizontalstructuraljointsarerequiredatfloor/slablevelwheretheframingsupportingtheExoTecTopHatcanmoveduetocreep/deflectionintheslab.RefertoFigure24forasuitabledetailforhorizontaldeflection.SeeTable5fortheflashingoverlapsrequired.
note:Theprojectengineerisresponsibleforspecifyingtheamountofanticipatedmovement/deflection.
8 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 9
7 Junctions
7.1 Slab JuNctioNSWhenjointingtwodifferentbuildingmaterialsthedifferentexpansionandcontractionratesofthematerialsmustbeconsidered.
7.2 HeadWhereExoTecFaçadePanelbuttsintoanexposedslab,thedetailmustallowforsufficientcreep/deflectionexpectedintheslab.RefertoClause6.6.2forcreep/deflectionwhereExoTecTopHatcrossesinfrontoftheslab.
RefertoFigure27fortypicaldetail,whichcancaterforthisdeflection.
7.3 baSeExoTecBaseMouldisfittedattherainscreencavitybasetoallowformoisturedrainageandventilationrequiredforthecavity.inasoffitapplicationthebasemouldmustlapundertheRABBoard/buildingunderlayorthebasemouldupstandmustbetapedtotheRABBoard/buildingunderlaytotransferthemoisturetotheexterior.RefertoFigure18.
note:itisessentialthatacontinuousbasemouldflashingisprovidedbehindtheExoTecFaçadePanelatthebaseofthefaçadetoallowfordrainage/ventilationandtoformverminproofing.
7.4 SoFFit JuNctioNTherearemanywaysofdetailingthesoffitjunctionanditisimportanttoensurethat15mmminimumdripedgeisformed.
AtypicalmethodtoinstallasoffitfasciajunctionisshowninFigure18.EnsuretheExoTecBaseMouldisfittedatthebottomoffaçadecavity.
7.5 abutmeNtSTherearedifferentmethodsoffinishingpanelsagainstanothercladdingsystem.AtypicaldetailisshowninFigure26.
8 CornersAnexternal/internalcornerisconstructedusingExoTecTopHatCornerFlashinginthecornerfittedoverExoTecintermediateTopHatsectionononesideandtoExoTecFaçadePanelontheotherside.RefertoFigures11,12and13.
Whenacornerwithasmallradiusisrequired,itcanbemadeusingapurposemademetalflashingoraGlassReinforcementCement(GRC)tosuitthesiterequirementsandissuppliedbyothermanufacturers.
note:TheExoTecintermediateTopHatsectionbehindthecornerflashingcanbeomittedwhensuitableframingisnotavailableinthecornertofixTopHatsection.
9 Windows
TheExoTecFaçadePanelTopHatRainscreensystemprovidesanopportunitytoconsiderawiderangeofalternativewindowopeningtreatments.Thespecifier/designer,inconjunctionwiththewindowmanufacturer,mustconsidertoachieveaneffectiveweatherproofingofthewindow/dooropenings.Also,refertomoisturemanagementrequirementsinClause2.5forfurtherinformation.
ThetypicalgenericwindowdetailsareshowninFigures14,15,16and17.
10 Special details
10.1 curVed FaçadeSWherethecurveradiusis10morgreater,ExoTecFaçadePanelcanbebenttosuitthecurveoftheframing.RefertoTable6formaximumExoTecTopHatspacing.
Table6MaximumExoTecTopHatspacingforcurvedapplications
Radii(m)
Max ExoTec Top Hat Spacing(mm)
10to15 400
>15 600max.ortosuitwindpressuresasperTable1
notes:
1.ExoTecFaçadePanelmustbefixedhorizontallytotheExoTecTopHatsections.
2.ThecloserthespacingofExoTecTopHats,thelesslikelytheywillreadthroughthepanels,particularlyatsmallradii.
3.incurvedapplications,alwayscommencefixingofpanelsfromthecentreandworkoutwardstoavoid“drumminess”.
10.2 parapet cappiNgThedesignofthemetalparapetcappingshouldaimtoprovideweathertightnessandminimisethestainingofcladding.Followthefollowingrecommendations;
1.TheflashingmustoverlapthecladdingbyaminimumdistanceasspecifiedinTable5.
2.Ensuretheparapetcappinghasaslopetowardstheroof.
3.Provideadripedgeawayfromthecladdingface.
4.inaddition,cappingsmustbelappedatajunctionaspertheTable7belowandalljointsincappingshouldbesealed.RefertoTable7fortherequiredjointoverlap,
10 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Table7Parapetcappingjointoverlap
Max.DesignWindPressureUpto(kPaULS)
2.0 3.5 5.0
Min.CappingOverlap(mm) 50 100 150
note:Forpermissibledesignwindpressure,divideULSwindpressureby1.5.
10.3 iNSpectioNAftertheinstallationofExoTecFaçadePanelsandbeforethepainting,thefaçade/fasciashouldbeinspectedtoensure:
1.Requirednumberandlocationoffixingsarecorrect.
2.Sealantisappliedwherespecified.
3.Theepoxyfillersisfilledinthescrewholesandsandedsmoothtofinishflushwithpanelsurface.
4.Minordamagetopaneledgescanbefilledwithepoxy,sandedsmoothandpainted,seeSection11.
11 Finishes11.1 geNeralToensurethedurabilityofExoTecFaçadePanelsasperClause14.5isachieved,thepanelsmustbepaintedwithin90daysofinstallation.
ExoTecFaçadePanelswillreadilyacceptawidevarietyofappliedfinishes,includingsiteappliedcoatingsandthefactoryappliedspecialfinishes.
Forsite-appliedfinishes(acryliccoatings),followthepaintmanufacturer’srecommendations.itisrecommendedthatthepaintswithaminimumdft150micronbeused.
Allsitecutedgesorsandedpatchesonpanelsurfacemustbeprimedaftercuttingorsanding.Thefaceandedgesofthepanelsmustbecoatedinaccordancewiththepaintmanufacturer’srecommendations.AlsorefertoClause5.3.
Forfurtherinformation,contactthecustomerservicecentreoftherelevantpaintcompany.
Polyurethanepaintsarenotsuitableasasite-appliedfinishbutcanbefactorycoatedpriortoinstallation.Pre-finishedpanelsaregenerallyinstalledusingexposedheadfastenerscoatedinthesamecolour.
11.2 paNelS expoSed to direct SuNligHt Thefrontprimedorrearsealedfaceofthepanelsmustnotbeexposedtodirectsunlightforanyperiodgreaterthan90days.Thefacemustbeover-coatedwithasuitableprimerasrecommendedbythepaintmanufacturerwhenexposedtodurationsmorethan90days.However,iftherearclearsealeristobeexposedtodirectsunlightbyitsapplication,e.g.useinfascias,plantrooms,etc.thentheclearsealermustbecoatedwithaminimumofonecoatofanexteriorgradeacrylic,pigmentedwhite.
12 Storage and handling
Allmaterialsshouldbestoredtoavoiddamage,withedgesandcornersofthepanelsprotectedfromchipping.
ExoTecFaçadePanelsmustbeprotectedfromrainduringtransportandstorage.ThepanelsandExoTecTopHatsectionsmustbelaidflatundercoveronasmoothlevelsurfaceclearofthegroundtoavoidexposuretowaterormoistureetc.ExoTecFaçadePanelsandExoTecTopHatsectionsareresistanttopermanentwaterdamagewheninstalledasdirected.Thepanelsmustonlybeinstalledinadrystate.
WhenhandlingExoTecFaçadePanels,carrypanelsontheedgetakingcarenottochipedgesandcorners.
RefertotheClause15forrecommendedSafeWorkingPractices.
ExoTecTopHatsectionsandothermetalaccessoriesmustbehandledwithutmostcareduringtransportationandatsitestoavoidanypersonalinjuriesandtoachievethebestpossiblepanelflatness.
ExoTecTopHatsectionsandmetalaccessoriesmustbehandledwhilewearinggloves.
13 Maintenanceitistheresponsibilityofthespecifiertodeterminenormalmaintenancerequirementstomaintaintheeffectivenessofthecladding.Theextentandnatureofmaintenancerequiredwilldependonthegeographicallocationandexposureofthebuilding.
Asaguide,itisrecommendedthatthebasicnormalmaintenancetasksshallinclude,butnotbelimitedto:
• Washingdownexteriorsurfacesevery6-12months*.
• Re-coatingexteriorprotectivefinishes**.
• RegularinspectionandrepairifnecessaryofExoTecFaçadePanels,sealantsetc.
• Cleaningoutgutters,downpipesandoverflowpipesasrequired.
• PruningbackvegetationwhichisclosetoortouchingthebuildingaswellasensuringthenZBCgroundclearancerequirementsaremaintainedespeciallywheregardensareconcerned.
• TheclearancebetweenthebottomedgeofExoTecFaçadePanelandthefinished/unfinishedgroundmustalwaysbemaintained.
• Refillingthecountersunkholeswherethecracksstartappearingin the paint film around epoxy fillers or where fastener readthroughbecomessignificant.
*Donotuseawaterblastertowashdownthecladding.
**Refertothepaintmanufacturerforwashingdownandrecoatingrequirementsrelatedtoongoingpaintperformance.
10 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 11
14 Product information
14.1 maNuFacturiNg aNd claSSiFicatioNExoTecFaçadePanelsarehighqualitycompressed,autoclaved,cementbasedbuildingpanelsmanufacturedbyJamesHardie.RABBoardisamediumdensityautoclavedcellulosefibrereinforcedcementbasedbuildingproduct.
ThebasiccompositionoftheseproductsisPortlandcement,sand,cellulosefibreandwater.Theseproductsareidentifiedbythenameprintedatregularintervalsonthebackface.
JamesHardiebuildingproductsaremanufacturedtoAustralian/newZealandStandardAS/nZS2908.2‘Cellulose-CementProducts’(iSO8336‘Fibre-CementFlatSheet’).JamesHardienewZealandisaniSO9001‘Telarc’certifiedmanufacturer.
ExoTecFaçadePanelisclassifiedTypeA,Category3inaccordancewithAS/nZS2908.2(iSO8336).
14.2 product maSSThenominaldensityofExoTecFaçadePanelis1552kg/m3atEMC.
ThenominaldensityofRABBoardis1300kg/m3.Forpanelsizes,seeClause14.3and14.4Section16.
14.3 exotec Façade paNel ExoTecFaçadePanelismanufacturedtohavethenominalsizesasoutlinedinTable8below.
Table8ExoTecFaçadePanelproperties
Properties Equilibrium Condition
Width 1190mm
Length 2400mmor3000mm
Approx.Mass 17kg/m2
14.4 exotec top Hat SectioNExoTecTopHatsectionsaremanufacturedofsteelgrade'G300'andiscoatedwithA2150coating.Thesectionsare1.15mmthick.
14.5 rab boardRABBoardismanufacturedtohavethepropertiesandsizesasoutlinedinTable9below.
Table9RABBoardproperties
Properties EMC Condition
Width 1200mm
Length 2400,3000mm
App.Mass 8.5kg/m2
14.6 durabilityExoTecFaçadePanelsandRABBoard,wheninstalledandmaintainedasperthistechnicalspecification,willmeetthedurabilityrequirementsof‘Durability’ClauseB2ofnZBC.
14.7 reSiStaNce to moiSture/rottiNg ExoTecFaçadePanelhasdemonstratedresistancetopermanentmoistureinduceddeterioration(rotting)andhaspassedthefollowingtestsinaccordancewithAS/nZS2908.2
• WaterPermeability(Clause8.2.2)
• WarmWater(Clause8.2.4)
• HeatRain(Clause6.5)
• SoakDry(Clause8.2.5)
14.8 reSiStaNce to FireExoTecFaçadePanelisdeemedtobeanon-combustiblematerialinaccordancewithAS1530Part1.ThepanelhasbeentestedbyCSiROandhasthefollowingEarlyFireHazardindices(testedtoAS1530Part3).
Earlyfirehazardindicies
Flammability(Fi) 0
SpreadofFlameindex(SFD) 0
HeatEvolvedindex 0
SmokeDevelopedindex(SDi) 0–1
14.9 alpiNe regioNSinregionssubjecttofreeze/thawconditions,ExoTecFaçadePanelmustnotbeindirectcontactwithsnowand/oricebuildup,e.g.externalwallsinalpineregionssubjecttosnowdriftsoverwinter.
ExoTecFaçadePanelandRABBoardhavebeentestedforresistancetofrostinaccordancewithAS/nZS2908.2Clause8.2.3.
12 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
warNiNg — do Not breatHe duSt aNd cut oNly iN well VeNtilated areaJamesHardieproductscontainsand,asourceofrespirablecrystallinesilicawhichisconsideredbysomeinternationalauthoritiestobeacauseofcancerfromsomeoccupationalsources.Breathingexcessiveamountsofrespirablesilicadustcanalsocauseadisablingandpotentiallyfatallungdiseasecalledsilicosis,andhasbeenlinkedwithotherdiseases.Somestudiessuggestsmokingmayincreasetheserisks.Duringinstallationorhandling:(1)workinoutdoorareaswithampleventilation;(2)minimisedustwhencuttingbyusingeither‘ScoreandSnap’knife,fibrecementshearsor,wherenotfeasible,useaHardieBlade™SawBladeanddust-reducingcircularsawattachedtoaHEPAvacuum;(3)warnothersintheimmediateareatoavoidbreathingdust;(4)wearaproperly-fitted,approveddustmaskorrespirator(e.g.P1orP2)inaccordancewithapplicablegovernmentregulationsandmanufacturerinstructionstofurtherlimitrespirablesilicaexposures.Duringclean-up,useHEPAvacuumsorwetcleanupmethods—neverdrysweep.Forfurtherinformation,refertoourinstallationinstructionsandSafetyDataSheetsavailableatwww.jameshardie.co.nz
Failure to adHere to our warNiNgS, SaFety data SHeetS, aNd iNStallatioN iNStructioNS may lead to SeriouS perSoNal iNJury or deatH.
15 Safe working practice
JamesHardierecommendedsafeworkingpractices
Cutting Outdoors
1.Positioncuttingstationsothatwindwillblowdustawayfromuserorothersinworkingarea.
2.UseadustreducingcircularsawequippedwithHardieBlade™SawBladeandHEPAvacuumextraction
Sanding/Drilling/Other Machining
Whensanding,drillingormachiningyoushouldalwayswearaP1orP2dustmaskandwarnothersintheimmediatearea.
Important Notes:
1.nEVERuseapowersawindoors2.nEVERuseacircularsawbladethatdoesnotcarrythe
HardieBlade™logo3.nEVERdrysweep–UsewetsuppressionorHEPA
Vacuum4.nEVERusegrinders5.ALWAySfollowtoolmanufacturer’ssafety
recommendations
P1orP2respiratorscanbeusedinconjunctionwithabovecuttingpracticestofurtherreducedustexposures.Additionalexposureinformationisavailableatwww.jameshardie.co.nztohelpyoudeterminethemostappropriatecuttingmethodforyourjobrequirements.ifconcernstillexistsaboutexposurelevelsoryoudonotcomplywiththeabovepractices,youshouldalwaysconsultaqualifiedindustrialhygienistorcontactJamesHardieforfurtherinformation.
15.1.1 workiNg iNStructioNSRefertorecommendedSafeWorkingPracticesbeforestartinganycuttingormachiningofproduct.
15.1.2 Hardieblade™ Saw blade
TheHardieBlade™SawBladeusedwithadust-reducingsawfittedwithHEPAvacuumfilterisidealforfast,cleancuttingofJamesHardiefibrecementproducts.Adust-reducingsawusesadustdeflectororadustcollectorconnectedtoavacuumsystem.Whensawing,clampastraight-edgetothesheetasaguideandrunthesawbaseplatealongthestraightedgewhenmakingthecut.
15.1.3 Hole-FormiNgFor smooth clean cut circular holes:Markthecentreoftheholeonthepanel.Pre-drilla‘pilot’hole.
Usingthepilotholeasaguide,cuttheholetotheappropriatediameterwithaholesawfittedtoaheavydutyelectricdrill.
For irregular holes:Smallrectangularorcircularholescanbecutbydrillingaseriesofsmallholesaroundtheperimeteroftheholethentappingoutthewastepiecefromthesheetface.Tapcarefullytoavoiddamagetopanel,ensuringthatthepaneledgesareproperlysupported.
15.1.4 HaNdliNg aNd StorageAllmaterialsshouldbestoredtoavoiddamage,withedgesandcornersofthepanelsprotectedfromchipping.
ExoTecFaçadePanelsandExoTecTopHatsectionsmustbeprotectedfromrainduringtransportandstorage.Theymustbelaidflatundercoveronasmoothlevelsurfaceclearofthegroundtoavoidexposuretowaterormoistureetc.ExoTecFaçadePanelandRABBoardareresistanttopermanentwaterdamagewheninstalledasdirected,andmustonlybeinstalledinadrystate.WhenhandlingExoTecFaçadePanelandRABBoard,carrypanelsontheedgetakingcarenottochipedgesandcorners.
15.1.5 QualityJamesHardieconductsstringentqualitycheckstoensurethatanyproductmanufacturedfallswithinourqualityspectrum.itistheresponsibilityofthebuildertoensurethattheproductmeetsaestheticrequirementsbeforeinstallation.JamesHardiewillnotberesponsibleforrectifyingobviousaestheticsurfacevariationsfollowinginstallation.
12 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 13
ExoTecFaçadePanelinformation
Product Description Size
ExoTecFaçadePanelDensecompressedpanel.Squareedge.Factorysealedonallsixsides.Eachpanelhasadistinctivewhiteface,whichacceptsawiderangeofpaintfinishes.Thepanelmustbeinstalledwiththewhitesidefacingtheexteriorofthestructure.
Length(mm)
ExoTec Façade Panel 9mm
1190mm Width Code
2400 ✓ 402282
3000 ✓ 402284
RABBoardUsedasrigidairbarrierbehindthebuildingfaçades.Thegreensurfaceisfixedfacingthecavity.
Length(mm)
RAB Board 6mm
1200mm Width Code
2450 ✓ 402980
3000 ✓ 402981
16 Product and accessories
14 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
AccessoriessuppliedbyJamesHardie
Accessiories Description Quantity/Size(Approx)
ExoTecTopHatProprietaryrolledzincalumcoatedAZ150steelsections124mmwidex35mmdeepx1.15mmthick.Designedtospanverticallyacrossthebuildingstructuretosupportthepanelsalongverticalpaneljointsandisolatemovementofthepanelsfromthoseofthestructure.
4800mmlengthsCode:304580
ExoTecintermediateTopHatRolledzincalumcoatedAZ150steelsections50mmwidex35mmdeepx1.15mmthick,designedtospanverticallyacrossthebuildingsupportstructuresandtobeusedasintermediatesupporttothepanels.
4800mmlengthCode:304581
ExoTecGasketSnapStripBlacksealingneopreneGaskets.SpeciallydesignedtoclipintotheExoTecTopHatatverticalsheetjointstocoverfixingstothestructureandtoprovideaninitialweathersealanddrainage.
4800mmlengthCode:304582
ExoTecTopHatCornerFlashingPressedmetalzincalumcoatedSection0.95mmthick.Usedininternalandexternalcornerdetails.
3000mmlengthCode:304661
ExoTecTopHatJMouldUsedatbuttjointswithothermaterialslikeconcreteormasonry.
3000mmlengthCode:304662
ExoTecTopHatBaseMouldTobeusedtocloseoffthecavityatthebase
3000mmlengthCode:304663
Aluminium‘T’Socket1.2mmthickaluminiumextrudedetchprimedhorizontaljointflashing.
2400mmlengthsCode:3041053000mmlengthsCode:304103
ExoTecFaçadeWasherOpaquenylonwasherfitsbeneaththeappropriateexposedheadfastenersandExoTecFaçadePanels.TheExoTecFaçadeWashersarefittedintheholesmadeforfixingtheexposedheadfasteners.
Packof1000Code:302761
Tools
HardieBlade™SawBladeDiamondtip185mmdiameterfibrecementcircularsawblade.Spacersnotincluded.
EachCode:300660
TungstenCarbideDrillBitUsedfordrillingholesforfixingthecountersunkfasteners.
EachCode:300567
14 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 15
Accessories/toolsnotsuppliedbyJamesHardie
JamesHardierecommendsthefollowingproductsforuseinconjunctionwithExoTecFaçadePanelSystem.JamesHardiedoesnotsupplytheseproductsanddoesnotprovideawarrantyfortheiruse.Pleasecontactcomponentmanufacturerforinformationontheirwarrantiesandfurtherinformationontheirproducts.
Product Description
BuildingUnderlayMustcomplywithTable23ofE2/AS1ofnZBC.
JointSealingTapeUsedtosealtheverticaljointsofRABBoard.e.g.Protecto,ThermakraftorTyvek®
BondBreakerTapeUsedwhenfillingverticaljointstopreventsealantfrombondingtotophat.
6mmMasonryDrillUsedtopre-drillholesforexposedheadfasteners.
Bostik-‘SealnFlex-1’AdhesiveorSikaflex11FCAdhesivePolyurethaneadhesiverequiredtogluetheAluminium‘T’Sockettopanels.Canalsobeusedtofilltheexpressedjointsforwindpressuresabove4.0kPa.
EpoxyFlushSealing(2Part)CountersunkscrewholesareflushsealedusingHiltiCA273,nuplexFairingCreamorsimilarepoxy.
EpoxyApplicatorArecommendedmethodoffixingtheepoxyovercountersunkscrewheads.Thismethodminimisesthespreadingofepoxyoverpanelsurface.
FlexibleTapeAflexibleself-adhesivetapeusedinpreparationofawindow.Refertothewindowinstallationsectioninthismanualformoreinformation.e.g.Protecto,ThermakraftorTyvek®
Fasteners
CountersunkFasteners10gx30mmcountersunkheadselfdrillingscrews–Class4coatingFastenersmustbefullycompatiblewithallothermaterialthatitisincontactwithtoensurethedurabilityandintegrityofassembly.SuppliedbyEDLFasteners Code:34c101630cl4
WaferHead/PanheadFastener10gx30mmwafer/panheadscrew–Class4coatingSuppliedbyEDLFasteners Code:34w101630cl4
HexHeadScrewForfixingExoTecTopHatsectionsintotheframingsubstrate.ReferTable3tocheckdesigncapacityofthefastenerrequired.Choseafastenersuitabletowithstandwindpressures.SuppliedbyEDLFasteners Code:34621450Ncl4
PaintsandPrimers
UseDuluxAcraPrime501/1primerorDuluxPrimercryltosealthecutedgesofpanels.Usequalitypaintsonly.Refertomanufacturerforfurtherinformation.
TyVEK®FLEXWRAP™aretrademarksregisteredtoDupont
16 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
17 Details
VariousdetailsoutlinedinthefollowingtableareavailableonPages17to31.
Details
Description Figure Page
HorizontalLayoutBrickGridPattern Figure1 17
VerticalLayoutBrickGridPattern Figure2 17
TypicalPanelandFramingLayout Figure3 18
WallBaseTypicalDetail Figure4 18
TopHatandPanelFixingDetail Figure5 19
CountersunkFastenerDetail Figure6 19
VerticalPanelJointDetail Figure7 20
PanelJointsinHighWindPressureAreasDetail Figure8 20
ExposedHeadFastenerDetail Figure9 21
ExoTecFaçadeWasherDetail Figure10 21
internalCornerDetail Figure11 22
ExternalCornerDetail Figure12 23
AngledExternalCornerDetail Figure13 24
CommercialWindowSillDetail Figure14 25
CommercialWindowJambDetail Figure15 25
CommercialWindowJambDetailUsing‘J’Mould Figure16 26
CommercialWindowHeadDetail Figure17 26
TypicalSoffitDetail Figure18 27
HorizontalPanelJointDetailatMidFloorHeight Figure19 27
installingUpperPanelOverAluminium‘T’Socket Figure20 28
SealingAluminium‘T’SockettoExoTecTopHatSection Figure21 28
VerticalJointTerminatingovertheHorizontalJoint Figure22 29
SealingAluminium‘T’SockettoExoTecTopHat Figure23 29
HorizontalStructuralJointDetail Figure24 30
VerticalStructuralJointDetail Figure25 30
ExoTecFaçadePanelandMasonryWallAbutmentDetail Figure26 31
WallJunctionUnderConcreteSlabDetail Figure27 31
16 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 17ExoTec®FaçadePanel-TopHatRainscreen,Technical Specification February 2013newZealand17
Figure1:Horizontallayoutbrickgridpattern
Figure2:Verticallayoutbrickgridpattern
18 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand18 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Figure3:Typicalpanelandframinglayout
Figure4:Wallbasetypicaldetail
18 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 1918 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Figure5:TopHatandpanelfixingdetail
Figure6:Countersunkfastenerdetail
20 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Figure8:Paneljointsinhighwindpressureareasdetail
Figure7:Verticalpaneljointdetail
20 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 21
Figure9:Exposedheadfastenerdetail
Figure10:ExoTecFaçadewasherdetail
22 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Figure11:internalcornerdetail
22 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 23
Figure12:Externalcornerdetail
24 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand24 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Figure13:Angledexternalcornerdetail
24 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 2524 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Figure14:Commercialwindowsilldetail
Figure15:Commercialwindowjambdetail
26 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Figure17:Commercialwindowheaddetail
Figure16:Commercialwindowjambdetailusing‘J’mould
26 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 27
Figure19:Horizontalpaneljointdetailatmidfloorheight
Figure18:Typicalsoffitdetail
28 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand28 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Figure21:Sealingaluminium‘T’sockettoExoTecTopHatsection
Figure20:installingupperpaneloveraluminium‘T’socket
28 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 2928 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Figure22:Verticaljointterminatingoverthehorizontaljoint
Figure23:Sealingaluminium‘T’sockettoExoTec®TopHat
30 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Figure24:Horizontalstructuraljointdetail
Figure25:Verticalstructuraljointdetail
30 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 31
Figure26:ExoTecFaçadePanelandmasonrywallabutment
Figure27:Walljunctionunderconcreteslabdetail
Notes
32 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Notes
32 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand 33
Notes
34 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Product Warranty
34 ExoTec® Façade Panel — Top Hat Rainscreen Technical Specification February 2013 New Zealand
Disclaimer:TherecommendationsinJamesHardie’sliteraturearebasedongoodbuildingpractice,butarenotanexhaustivestatementofallrelevantinformationandaresubjecttoconditions(c),(d),(f)and(g)above.JamesHardiehastestedtheperformanceoftheExoTecFaçadePanelandRAB®BoardwheninstalledinaccordancewiththeExoTec®FaçadePanelandTopHatTechnicalSpecification,inaccordancewiththestandardsandverificationmethodsrequiredbythenZBCandthosetestresultsdemonstratetheproductcomplieswiththeperformancecriteriaestablishedbythenZBC.However,asthesuccessfulperformanceoftherelevantsystemdependsonnumerousfactorsoutsidethecontrolofJamesHardie(e.g.qualityofworkmanshipanddesign),JamesHardieshallnotbeliablefortherecommendationsmadeinitsliteratureandtheperformanceoftherelevantsystem,includingitssuitabilityforanypurposeorabilitytosatisfytherelevantprovisionsofthenZBC,regulationsandstandards,itistheresponsibilityofthebuildingdesignertoensurethatthedetailsandrecommendationsprovidedintherelevantJamesHardieinstallationmanualaresuitablefortheintendedprojectandthatspecificdesignisconductedwhereappropriate.
CopyrightFebruary2013.©JamesHardienewZealand.TMand®denotesatrademarkorregisteredmarkownedbyJamesHardieTechnologyLimited.
February 2013JamesHardienewZealand(“JamesHardie”)warrantsforaperiodof15yearsfromthedateofpurchasethattheExoTec®FaçadePanelandRAB®Board(the“Product”),willbefreefromdefectsduetodefectivefactoryworkmanshipormaterialsand,subjecttocompliancewiththeconditionsbelow,willberesistanttocracking,rotting,fireanddamagefromtermiteattackstotheextentsetoutinJamesHardie’srelevantpublishedliteraturecurrentatthetimeofinstallation.JamesHardiewarrantsforaperiodof15yearsfromthedateofpurchasethattheaccessoriessuppliedbyJamesHardiewillbefreefromdefectsduetodefectivefactoryworkmanshipormaterials.
nothinginthisdocumentshallexcludeormodifyanylegalrightsacustomermayhaveundertheConsumerGuaranteesActorotherwisewhichcannotbeexcludedormodifiedatlaw.
coNditioNS oF warraNty: Thewarrantyisstrictlysubjecttothefollowingconditions:
a) JamesHardiewillnotbeliableforbreachofwarrantyunlesstheclaimantprovidesproofofpurchaseandmakesawrittenclaimeitherwithin30daysafterthedefectwouldhavebecomereasonablyapparentor,ifthedefectwasreasonablyapparentpriortoinstallation,thentheclaimmustbemadepriortoinstallation.
b) Thiswarrantyisnottransferable.
c) TheProductmustbeinstalledandmaintainedstrictlyinaccordancewiththerelevantJamesHardieliteraturecurrentatthetimeofinstallationandmustbeinstalledinconjunctionwiththecomponentsorproductsspecifiedintheliterature.Further,allotherproducts,includingcoatingandjointingsystems,appliedtoorusedinconjunctionwiththeProductmustbeappliedorinstalledandmaintainedstrictlyinaccordancewiththerelevantmanufacturer’sinstructionsandgoodtradepractice.
d) TheprojectmustbedesignedandconstructedinstrictcompliancewithallrelevantprovisionsofthecurrentnewZealandBuildingCode(“nZBC”),regulationsandstandards.
e) Theclaimant’ssoleremedyforbreachofwarrantyis(atJamesHardie’soption)thatJamesHardiewilleithersupplyreplacementproduct,rectifytheaffectedproductorpayforthecostofthereplacementorrectificationoftheaffectedproduct.
f) JamesHardiewillnotbeliableforanylossesordamages(whetherdirectorindirect)includingpropertydamageorpersonalinjury,consequentialloss,economiclossorlossofprofits,arisingincontractornegligenceorhowsoeverarising.WithoutlimitingtheforegoingJamesHardiewillnotbeliableforanyclaims,damagesordefectsarisingfromorinanywayattributabletopoorworkmanship,poordesignordetailing,settlementorstructuralmovementand/ormovementofmaterialstowhichtheProductisattached,incorrectdesignofthestructure,actsofGodincludingbutnotlimitedtoearthquakes,cyclones,floodsorothersevereweatherconditionsorunusualclimaticconditions,efflorescenceorperformanceofpaint/coatingsappliedtotheProduct,normalwearandtear,growthofmould,mildew,fungi,bacteria,oranyorganismonanyProductsurfaceorProduct(whetherontheexposedorunexposedsurfaces).
g) Allwarranties,conditions,liabilitiesandobligationsotherthanthosespecifiedinthiswarrantyareexcludedtothefullestextentallowedbylaw.
h) ifmeetingaclaimunderthiswarrantyinvolvesre-coatingofProducts,theremaybeslightcolourdifferencesbetweentheoriginalandreplacementProductsduetotheeffectsofweatheringandvariationsinmaterialsovertime.
CopyrightFebruary2013.©JamesHardienewZealand.TMand®denoteatrademarkorregisteredmarkownedbyJamesHardieTechnologyLimited.
RATING / CLASS DeSCRIpTIoN CLASS LABeL SAFeTY & peRFoRMANCe
NON-IC Not allowed to have any insulation within 100mm and cannot be installed in residential buildings Poor
CA 135 150°C rated and non-flammable insulation allowed to abut the luminaire Moderate
CA 80 90°C rated and non-flammable insulation allowed to abut the luminaire Good
IC CA 80 rated luminaire that can also be covered by non-flammable insulation rated stable at 90°C Better
IC-F CA 80 rated luminaire that can be abutted and/or covered by flammable or non-flammable insulation rated stable at 90°C Best
If in doubt, all insulation must maintain a minimum 100mm clearance from the luminaire.
INSuLATIoN AND DowNLIGhTS The FACTs
There are a number of different types of downlights available on the New Zealand market and without careful consideration, the thermal performance of buildings could be severely compromised.
Only rated downlights allow the insulation to abut the luminaire. All others require the insulation to maintain a minimum 100mm clearance. each un-rated downlight will reduce the thermal performance of the building envelope as a result of both the necessary insulation clearance around some fittings and possible air movement through the fitting itself.
The current safety standards for downlights in New Zealand actually allow the light-fitting to flame for up to 30 seconds when the luminaire fails. This provides significant fire risk, so careful selection of downlights as well as correct installation of the light fitting and surrounding insulation is crucial. Minimum insulation clearances around un-rated downlights are required for all types of insulation including polyester and fibreglass (glass wool) to reduce over heating and the risk of fire.
Insulating safely around Downlights
www.autex.co.nz
peRFoRMANCe STANDARD RequIReMeNT peRFoRMANCe
Greenstuf Flammability As1530.3 Pass
Fire hazard Test IeC 60695-11-5 Pass / Complies (deemed non-flammable)
Greenstuf stability stable at 90°C Can be safely exposed continuously to temperatures up to 90°C
Greenstuf stability stable at 150°C Can be safely exposed continuously to temperatures up to 150°C
Downlight Ratings; Recessed Luminaire Class Labels (IeC/NZS 60598)
GreenStuf® polyester insulation meets all the relevant standards for insulating up to and around rated downlights.
GreenStuf® is classified non-flammable/non-combustable in accordance with the requirements of IeC/NZS 60598 and IeC 60695 for abutting and covering downlightsIssues around the use of un-rated downlights has caused some confusion regarding insulating around recessed fittings due to the risk of overheating and fire. GreenStuf® polyester insulation is fire safe. Put simply, if Greenstuf® is exposed to a naked flame it will melt away from the flame and self-extinguish. Specify and use only IC / CA-Rated luminaires with thermostat protection. This will allow the insulation (including GreenStuf® polyester) to abut the luminare without compromising safety or performance.
For further information and support, please contact your local Autex Representative on freephone 0800 428 839.
IsO 9001 AND IsO 14001 CeRTIFIeDGs_NZ_Ds_Downlights-The-Facts_OCT13
Material Safety Data Sheet
Product NamesAutex GreenStuf® 100% polyester fibre thermal and acoustic insulation.
Trade NamesGreenStuf® Wall & Ceiling Pads
GreenStuf® Handy Pack
GreenStuf® Roll Form
GreenStuf® Building Insulation Blanket (BIB)
GreenStuf® Masonry Wall Blanket
GreenStuf® Blanket Underfloor
GreenStuf® Sound Solution®
GreenStuf® Autex Sound Blanket (ASB)
GreenStuf® BaffleBlock®
GreenStuf® Autex Acoustic Blanket (AAB)
GreenStuf® ASL-R2.0 Soffit & Slab Liner
Intended Product UsesThermal and acoustic insulation of buildings and original equipment.
ManufacturerAutex Industries Ltd. 702-718 Rosebank Road, Avondale 1746, Auckland Ph (09) 828 9179 Fax (09) 828 4049 Freephone 0800 428 839
Hazards IdentificationAutex GreenStuf® products are non-hazardous and non-dangerous goods.
Indoor Environment Quality (IEQ)/VOC EmissionsAutex polyester well exceeds the current leading world standards established by ‘Good Environmental Choice Australia’ (GECA) and The GreenGuard Environmental Institute.
GreenGuard VOC standards are the recommended maximum exposure for airborne volatile organic chemical levels established by the US National Toxicology Program (NTP), the International Association for Research on Cancer (IARC) and the World Health Organisation (WHO).
Autex GreenStuf® polyester has been tested by Cetec Pty Ltd (Report: RCV080408) for chemical emission as follows;
VOC concentration: 0.01 mg/m³ (7days) GECA/ GreenGuard Limit: 0.25 mg/m³ (7days)
Information On Ingredients GreenStuf® products are manufactured using only 100% polyester fibres. Fibres are bonded using heat (thermal bonding) to form the structural integrity of the finished material without the need for chemical binders.
Chemical Entity: Polyester Fibre from PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate)Odour: No Odour
pH: 7.8 (pH 7 being neutral)
Boiling Point: N/A
Melting Point: 250ºC
Max. Recommended Service Temp: 160ºC
Vapour Pressure: N/A
Specific Gravity: Polyester 1.38
Flash point: N/A
Explosive limits: N/A
Solubility in water: Not soluble
Moisture Absorption: less than 0.03% by weight
Relative Vapour Density: N/A
Per Cent Volatiles: Nil
Corrosiveness: Non-corrosive
Ecological InformationAutex GreenStuf® products are made from 100% polyester fibres (from PET plastic) excluding GreenStuf® ASL-R2.0 Soffit & Slab Liner which consists of 98.94% PET plastic and 1.06% aluminium. GreenStuf® products contain a minimum of 45%, and up to 85% recycled polyester fibre (from already recycled PET bottle flake).
All Autex Insulation products are manufactured under Autex’s Environmental Management System (EMS) which incorporates Waste Reduction, Energy Efficiency, Environmental Purchasing, and a Zero Waste Policy where all insulation manufacturing off-cuts and waste is recycled back into the production process where possible. More information regarding Autex’s EMS is available on the Autex website www.autex.co.nz
Greenstuf ® Material Safety
DATASHEET
GS_NZ_DS_Material-Safety-Data-Sheet_Jul15_MW
Health Effects/Personal ProtectionThere are no known hazards relating to the use or handling of Greenstuf® or other forms of thermally bonded 100% polyester insulation produced by Autex. No protective clothing or gloves are required when handling or installing Autex insulation. There is no dust content in the products and any free fibres which may be present are not of respirable size.
Fire RatingsGreenStuf® is self-extinguishing. All Autex Insulation products conform to all NZ Building Code (NZBC) requirements as tested under AS1530.3.
ISO 9705: 1993 Classification: Group 1-S Smoke Production Rate: <5.0m2/s As required by NZBC C/VM2Tested 11th March 2013, BRANZ (FAR 4045)
AS1530.3 Ignitability Index (0-20) 0 Heat Evolved Index (0-10) 0 Spread of Flame Index (0-10) 0 Smoke Developed Index (0-10) 3APL Report 98055
IEC 60695-11-5 (Downlight Fire Test Standard) GreenStuf® has been tested and certified non-flammable and complies with the fire requirements of IEC 60695-11-5.
Extinguishing MediaWater spray of fog, foam, dry chemical, and carbon dioxide. Material will shrink from flame and may drip.
Storage And TransportPackaging as recommended by the manufacturer. Keep dry and clean. GreenStuf® is not classified as dangerous goods. No special transport or storage requirements are necessary.
UN Number: N/A Class: N/A Hazchem Code: N/A
This MSDS was correct at the time it was prepared (see below for the date). Autex Industries, as part of its ISO 9001 Quality Systems, updates MSDS’s when its ongoing review process indicates a need for a change to be made. You should make sure that the MSDS you are reading and relying on is current. You can do this by contacting Autex Customer Services on free phone 0800 428 839, or by visiting our website www.autex.co.nz
GreenStuf® is manufactured in New Zealand by Autex Insulation, a division of Autex Industries Limited. Autex retains the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. If a specification is critical to end use situation please discuss your requirements with your Autex Representative.
GreenStuf® is a registered trademark of Autex Industries.
ISO 9001 AND ISO 14001 CERTIFIED
www.autex.co.nz
GreenStuf® THERMAL PADS are 100% polyester thermal insulation segments pre-cut to fit common timber framed walls, ceilings and mid-floor joist spacings.
ApplicationsGreenStuf® THERMAL PADS are designed for the thermal insulation of timber framed buildings in accordance with NZBC H1 Energy Efficiency requirements. GreenStuf® THERMAL PADS can be used in ceilings, internal and external walls and mid-floor cavities. To ensure Building Code compliance Autex Insulation recommends that Architects and building designers consult the relevant NZ Standards before specifying thermal insulation products:
NZBC H1/AS1 Energy Efficiency, 2.0 Building Thermal Envelope NZBC G6/VM1 Airborne and Impact Sound NZS 4218: Energy Efficiency - Small Building Envelope NZS 4243: Energy Efficiency - Large Buildings - Thermal Envelope NZS 4246: Energy Efficiency - Installing Insulation in Residential Buildings
TechnicalNZBC Compliance: GreenStuf® thermal insulation when installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions will satisfy the 50 year durability clause NZBC B2.3.1 (a). GreenStuf® meets the relevant clauses of NZBC E3 Internal Moisture, F2 Hazardous Building Materials, and will contribute to meeting H1 Energy Efficiency.
Acoustic Performance: GreenStuf® insulation will assist sound reduction by reducing the resonating noise inside the construction cavity. Typical improvement in sound transmission loss through walls with the use of GreenStuf® R2.0 Wall insulation is an increase of 5-6 STC points.
Hazardous Building Materials: GreenStuf® is non-hazardous.
Moisture: GreenStuf® is not affected by moisture. Exposure to an atmosphere of 50°C at 90% relative humidity for four days showed moisture absorption by weight of less than 0.03%.
PRODUCT NOMINAL THICKNESS (mm) PACK SIZE m2/PACK
R2.0 Wall 90mm 560mm x 1160mm x 18 pads per bale 11.69m²
R2.0 Wall 90mm 360mm x 1160mm x 20 pads per bale 8.35m²
R2.2 Wall 90mm 560mm x 1160mm x 18 pads per bale 11.69m²
R2.2 Wall 90mm 360mm x 1160mm x 18 pads per bale 7.52m²
R2.5 Wall 90mm 560mm x 1160mm x 10 pads per bale 6.50m²
R2.5 Wall 90mm 360mm x 1160mm x 12 pads per bale 5.01m²
R2.9 Ceiling 175mm 430mm x 1220mm x 13 pads per bale 6.82m²
R3.2 Ceiling 180mm 430mm x 1220mm x 13 pads per bale 6.82m²
R3.4 Ceiling 190mm 430mm x 1220mm x 10 pads per bale 5.25m²
Thermal Pads
Durability: GreenStuf® has a 50 Year Durability Warranty.
Non-Flammable: GreenStuf® is classified non-flammable.
Fire ratings: ISO 9705: 1993 Classification: Group 1-S Smoke Production Rate: <5.0m2/s As required by NZBC C/VM2 Issued 11th March 2013, BRANZ (FAR 4045)
AS1530.3 Ignitability Index (0-20) 0 Heat Evolved Index (0-10) 0 Spread of Flame Index (0-10) 0 Smoke Developed Index (0-10) 3APL Report 98055
IEC 60695-11-5 (Downlight Fire Test Standard) GreenStuf® has been tested and certified non-flammable and complies with the requirements of IEC 60695-11-5.
DATA SHEET
GreenStuf ® Thermal Pads
GreenStuf® is manufactured in New Zealand by Autex Insulation, a division of Autex Industries Limited. Autex retains the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. If a specification is critical to end use situation please discuss your requirements with your Autex Representative.
GreenStuf® is a registered trademark of Autex Industries.
ISO 9001 AND ISO 14001 CERTIFIEDGS_NZ_DS_Thermal-Pads-Data-Sheet_Feb15_AVV _web
VOC Emission Safe: VOC concentration: 0.01 mg/m³ (7 days). GECA/GreenGuard Limit: 0.25 mg/m³ (7 days). Cetec Pty Ltd (Report:RCV080408)
Non-Corrosive: GreenStuf® polyester is pH7.8 (pH7 is neutral)
Non-Toxic, Non-Allergenic, Non-Irritant: There are no known hazards with the use or handling of GreenStuf® polyester.
Vermin: GreenStuf® is naturally resistant to insect and vermin attack.
Installation: Autex Insulation recommends that all thermal and acoustic insulation be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions (included on each GreenStuf® PADS pack) and NZS 4246 Energy Efficiency - Installing Insulation in Residential Buildings.
With a drained cavity wall construction and stud spacings greater than 450mm, NZBC E2/AS1, 9.1.8.5 Wall Framing behind Cavities, requires stud straps to prevent insulation bulging into the cavity. Straps must be run at 300mm centres over the wall underlay.
MSDS: Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) are available on request from your Autex Representative or by visiting our website: www.autex.co.nz
Specification & Substitution: Autex specification documents are available through Masterspec® or can be downloaded from our website (www.autex.co.nz). Substitution of any products in NZBC compliant systems should not be accepted and we recommend this be made clear in all specification and tender documents.
Take Back Programme: GreenStuf® is recyclable. Autex will gladly recycle used, uncontaminated GreenStuf® insulation to help keep it out of landfill. For more information on recycling GreenStuf® contact Autex on freephone 0800 428 839.
ISO Standards: Autex is committed to Quality and Environmental best practice through our ISO 9001 & ISO 14001 certified Quality and Environmental Management Systems.
Environmental: All GreenStuf® insulation products are manufactured using the same materials and under the same conditions, processes and controls as the Environmental Choice New Zealand certified range as published at the date of this document. All GreenStuf® products are manufactured from 100% polyester fibre and contain a minimum of 45% already recycled fibre (from PET plastic) and are manufactured under Autex’s zero waste policy.
GreenStuf® products are Green Star NZ & Homestar compatible, and GreenStuf® products have been independently assessed and verified compliant with Living Building Challenge projects. For more information please contact your Autex Account Manager or visit our website.
The total R-Value of the building system depends on the building materials, design and installation and may be less than, greater than or equal to the R-Value of this product. GreenStuf® polyester insulation products have an indefinite life and carry a 50 Year Product Durability Warranty.The initial performance of this product may be reduced if it is stored for too long in its compressed packaging. Should this product be found to be compressed at installation, it will recover to its nominal thickness and R-Value within 72 Hours following installation. GreenStuf® will not settle or reduce its performance over time and if installed in accordance with these manufacturer’s instructions, it will meet and exceed the 50 year durability clause of the NZBC (B2.3.1(a)).
Safety InstructionsGreenStuf® 100% polyester insulation is completely safe and user-friendly and no protective clothing, specialist equipment or precautions are required to handle or install this product. GreenStuf® is non-irritant, non-toxic, and non-allergenic and that means no skin, throat or lung irritation on contact or following installation.
CAUTION: Electric cables and equipment partially or completely surrounded with any bulk thermal insulation may overheat and fail. This applies to wiring installed prior to 1989. Please follow these installation instructions.
Installation Tools For retrofitting insulation, we recommend you have the following: step ladder, lamp and extension cord or torch, sharp scissors or wide blade snap/disposable knife, installing stick – such as a broom handle - used for pushing the insulation into corners and hard to reach places in the ceiling.
Installation InstructionsWe recommend all thermal and acoustic insulation is installed in accordance with NZS 4246:2006 Energy Efficiency – Installing Insulation in Residential Buildings. Copies of this Standard are available from Standards New Zealand.
Cutting to size – always cut GreenStuf® slightly oversized to ensure a tight friction fit. GreenStuf® rolls can easily be torn across the width by hand. GreenStuf® can be cut down the length of the Pad/Roll using sharp scissors or by compressing the insulation under a timber off-cut and then cutting through with a sharp wide blade disposable knife. Heavier and higher density products can be cut using an ‘insulation knife’.
Pads and Roll Form
Insulate all areas of the wall and ceiling leaving no gaps. Off-cuts can be used to fill small spaces. Even small gaps will significantly reduce the overall thermal efficiency of the construction system. Do not compress insulation unless this is a design specification as this will affect the thermal performance.
Walls: GreenStuf® Roll Form product thicknesses vary with R-Value. Before you begin ensure you have the correct insulation to fit inside the wall cavity. GreenStuf® should be friction fitted inside the timber framing ensuring no gaps. All of the wall space in exterior walls should be insulated (i.e. from the top to the bottom plates).
With a drained cavity wall construction and stud spacings greater than 450mm, NZBC E2/AS1, 9.1.8.5 Wall Framing behind Cavities, requires stud straps to prevent insulation bulging into the cavity. Straps must be run at 300mm centres over the wall underlay.
Ceilings: GreenStuf® should be friction fitted between the ceiling joists and over ceiling battens where possible, or laid at right angles over the ceiling joists ensuring no gaps. All of the ceiling area should be covered with insulation (i.e. to the top plates of the exterior walls) except around heating flues, non CA/IC rated recessed lights and non-ducted extractor fans. Start the installation at the furthermost point from the ceiling manhole. Use the ‘installing stick’ to push the insulation into harder to reach places.
A 25mm ventilation gap between the roofing underlay and the insulation should be maintained at all times. A minimum gap of 200mm must be left around un-rated recessed down lights and ceiling exhaust fans, and a 50mm gap is required around metal heating flues and brick / concrete chimneys. Do not cover ceiling vents – simply insulate around them.
Where possible, insulation should be placed beneath electrical wiring to allow access for maintenance and to prevent possible over-heating.
Double-Layer Ceiling Installation: For higher R-Value installations we recommend a ‘double-layer’ installation to reduce thermal bridging and heat-loss through the timber construction. Lay the first layer between the ceiling joists and over the ceiling battens, and the second layer at right-angles to, and over the top leaving no gaps except around heating flues, chimneys, non CA/IC rated recessed light fittings and non-ducted extractor fans as detailed previously.
Retro-fit Ceiling: A ceiling blanket installation video is available online at www.greenstuf.co.nzThis pack complies with AS/NZS 4859.1 at the nominal weight recorded on the bale label.
www.autex.co.nz
Thermal Insulation(EC-25-04)Licence No. 2508037Thermal Insulation
(EC-25-04)Licence No. 2508037
INSTALL IN
STRUCTIO
NS
GreenStuf ® Pads and Roll Form
GS_NZ_II_Pads-Roll-Form-Install-Instructions_Jun15_DR
GreenStuf® is manufactured in New Zealand by Autex Insulation, a division of Autex Industries Limited. Autex retains the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. If a specification is critical to end use situation please discuss your requirements with your Autex Representative.
GreenStuf® is a registered trademark of Autex Industries.
ISO 9001 AND ISO 14001 CERTIFIED
APRIL 2016 I NEW ZEALAND
InstallationManual
WE VALUE YOUR FEEDBACKTo continue with the development of our products and systems, we value your input. Please send any suggestions, including your name, contact details, and relevant sketches to:
Ask James Hardie™ Fax 0800 808 988 [email protected]
2 James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand
1 Introduction
James Hardie manufactures a range of rigid air barriers such as HomeRAB® Pre-Cladding and RAB® Board.
HomeRAB Pre-Cladding is a 4.5mm thick fibre cement sheet which is sealed on the face and edges and is used as a rigid air barrier for residential buildings within the scope of NZS 3604. HomeRAB Pre-Cladding is manufactured in New Zealand by James Hardie and complies with the requirements of AS/NZS 2908.2.
It acts as temporary weather protection during construction, ideal for renovations or new construction. It is suitable for use as rigid underlay in residential buildings as per section 9.1.4 of E2/AS1 and complies with the requirements of Table 23 of E2/AS1. HomeRAB Pre-Cladding is suitable to withstand wind pressures experienced in all wind zones up to and including Very High (VH) wind zone as specified in NZS 3604. HomeRAB Pre-Cladding doesn't get fatigued or tear under the wind pressures exerted on it in the long term. HomeRAB Pre-Cladding has been tested to withstand wind pressures up to VH wind zone.
RAB Board is a 6.0mm thick fibre cement sheet which is sealed on the face and edges and is suitable for use as a rigid air barrier in Extra High Wind (EH) zones or in wind pressures up to 4.5kPa.
It complies with the requirements of Table 23 of E2/AS1.
It is suitable for use as rigid underlay as per the requirement of section 9.1.4 of E2/AS1. RAB Board is also suitable to withstand high wind pressures experienced on building facades where it creates a wind barrier which equalises pressure within the cavity to the external pressures. Flexible underlays can deteroirate caused by positive/negative pumping actions created by gusting winds within the cavity and on building facade.
Figure 1: James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers over framing
1 INTRODUCTION 2
2 SAFE WORKING PRACTICES 6
Warning 6
Recommended Safe Working Practices 6
Working Instructions 7
Hole Forming 7
Storage and Handling 7
Quality 7
3 APPLICATIONS 8
Study to Top Plate Fixing 8
Temporary Weather Protection 8
4 FRAMING AND FIXINGS 9
Framing 9
Fixings 9
Fastener Durability 9
5 INSTALLATION 11
Board Layout 11
Stud to Top Plate Fixing 18
Surface Clearances 23
Alpine Region 23
6 PRODUCT INFORMATION 24
General 24
Durability 24
7 FINISHES AND MAINTENANCE 24
PRODUCT WARRANTY 27
Content
James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand 3
Due to these pressures a building underlay may not perform as desired in the long term. RAB Board has been tested to withstand wind pressures up to 4.5kPa(ULS).
James Hardie rigid air barriers provide the following benefits:• Resistant to moisture damage and rotting when installed
correctly.
• Integral sealer applied on the face and edges repels moisture rapidly and helps resist moisture penetration.
• Provides temporary weathertightness to the building envelope until the final claddings are installed.
• Provides general rigidity to the entire structure.
• An efficient way to achieve structural bracing.
This manual covers the use of HomeRAB Pre-Cladding and RAB Board in external wall applications only. Further information relating to HomeRAB Pre-Cladding and RAB Board is also available in the following James Hardie design manuals:
• Fire and Acoustic Design Manual.
• Bracing Design Manual.
The Specifier or other responsible party for the project must ensure that the information in this manual is appropriate for the intended application and that specific design and detailing is undertaken for areas which are not covered in this manual.
Note: James Hardie rigid air barriers must not be used as external cladding.
Table 1HomeRAB Pre-Cladding
Product Description Quantity / Size
HomeRAB Pre-CladdingA fibre cement sheet with a green sealer applied on the face and edges.Installed with green side facing out. Approximate Mass: 6.5 kg/m2
Thickness: 4.5mm
Length (mm) Width (mm) Code
2450 1200 404766
2750 1200 404768
RAB Board
Product Description Quantity / Size
RAB BoardA fibre cement sheet with a green sealer applied on the face and edges. Installed with green side facing out.Approximate Mass: 8.6 kg/m2
Thickness: 6.0mm
Length (mm) Width (mm) Code
2450 1200 402980
3000 1200 402981
NOTE:
All dimensions and masses provided are approximate only and are subject to manufacturing tolerances. Masses are based on Equilibrium Moisture Content (EMC) of product.
James Hardie rigid air barriers have been tested to comply with the performance requirements of the New Zealand Building Code (NZBC).
James Hardie rigid air barriers have been BRANZ appraised. This should be read in conjunction with this installation manual. BRANZ Appraisal No. 611 (2011) can be viewed on www.jameshardie.co.nz or www.branz.co.nz.
Make sure your information is up to dateWhen specifying or installing James Hardie products, ensure you have the current manual. If you’re not sure you do, or you need more information, visit www.jameshardie.co.nz or Ask James Hardie on 0800 808 868.
4 James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand
Components Supplied by James Hardie
HardieBlade™ Saw Blade185mm diameter, Poly diamond blade for fast, clean cutting of James Hardie fibre cement. CODE: 300660
Inseal® 3259 Tape 50mm wide A sealing strip for vertical joints 50m roll. CODE: 300767
RAB uPVC Horizontal Flashing3000mm long for RAB Board horizontal joints CODE: 305152
Inseal® 3259 Tape 80mm wide A sealing strip for corner joints 50m roll. CODE: 300769
HomeRAB 4.5 Horizontal Flashing3000mm long for horizontal joints
CODE: 305798
Table 3COMPONENTS NOT SUPPLIED BY JAMES HARDIE
James Hardie recommends the following products for use in conjunction with its James Hardie rigid air barriers. James Hardie does not manufacture these products and does not provide a warranty for their use. Please contact component manufacturer for information on their warranties and further information on their products.
Hand GuillotineGuillotine for cutting fibre cement.
Sealing Tape/Window Flashing TapeTape used to seal vertical joints and flash around window, door and pipe penetrations.SUPER-STICK Building Tape® - Marshall Innovations 0800 776 9727
3M™ All Weather Flashing Tape 80673M™ 0800 474 787
Electric Shear / Fibreshear
Fibre Cement Nails40 x 2.8mm hot dipped galvanised HardieFlex™ nails as per Table 4.
40 x 2.8mm stainless steel HardieFlex™ nails as per Table 4.
Scoring KnifeFor easy score and snap cutting of fibre cement sheets.
Nail Gun and NailsSuitable pneumatic or coil gun nailer with:
• 50 x 2.8mm galvanised / stainless steel round head gun nails or minimum length and gauge required for specific application.
• 60 x 2.8mm galvanised / stainless steel round head gun nails or minimum length and gauge required for site specific application.
Table 2Accessories/Tools
James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand 5
Figure 3: James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers with Brick/Block Cladding
Figure 2: James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers with Linea Weatherboard
6 James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand
2 Safe working practices
WARNING — DO NOT BREATHE DUST AND CUT ONLY IN WELL VENTILATED AREAJames Hardie products contain sand, a source of respirable crystalline silica which is considered by some international authorities to be a cause of cancer from some occupational sources. Breathing excessive amounts of respirable silica dust can also cause a disabling and potentially fatal lung disease called silicosis, and has been linked with other diseases. Some studies suggest smoking may increase these risks. During installation or handling: (1) work in outdoor areas with ample ventilation; (2) minimise dust when cutting by using either ‘Score and Snap’ knife, fibre cement shears or, where not feasible, use a HardieBlade™ Saw Blade and dust-reducing circular saw attached to a HEPA vacuum; (3) warn others in the immediate area to avoid breathing dust; (4) wear a properly-fitted, approved dust mask or respirator (e.g P1 or P2) in accordance with applicable government regulations and manufacturer instructions to further limit respirable silica exposures. During clean-up, use HEPA vacuums or wet cleanup methods — never dry sweep. For further information, refer to our installation instructions and Safety Data Sheets available at www.jameshardie.co.nz.
FAILURE TO ADHERE TO OUR WARNINGS, SAFETY DATA SHEETS, AND INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION MAY LEAD TO SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
James Hardie recommended safe working practices
CUTTING OUTDOORS
Position cutting station so that wind will blow dust away from user or others in working area. Use one of the following methods based on the required cutting rate:
BEST• Score and snap • Hand guillotine • Fibreshear
BETTER• Dust reducing circular saw equipped with HardieBlade™
Saw Blade and HEPA vacuum extraction.
GOOD• Dust reducing circular saw equipped with HardieBlade™
Saw Blade
CUTTING INDOORS
• Cut only using score and snap, hand guillotine or fibreshears (manual, electric or pneumatic).
• Position cutting station in well-ventilated area
DRILLING/OTHER MACHINING
When drilling or machining you should always wear a P1 or P2 dust mask and warn others in the immediate area.
IMPORTANT NOTES:
1. For maximum protection (lowest respirable dust production), James Hardie recommends always using “Best” — level cutting methods where feasible
2. NEVER use a power saw indoors
3. NEVER use a circular saw blade that does not carry the HardieBlade™ logo
4. NEVER dry sweep — Use wet suppression or HEPA Vacuum
5. NEVER use grinders
6. Always follow tool manufacturer’s safety recommendations
P1 or P2 respirators can be used in conjunction with above cutting practices to further reduce dust exposures. Additional exposure information is available at www.jameshardie.co.nz to help you determine the most appropriate cutting method for your job requirements. If concern still exists about exposure levels or you do not comply with the above practices, you should always consult a qualified industrial hygienist or contact James Hardie for further information.
James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand 7
Working instructionsRefer to Recommended Safe Working Practices before starting any cutting or machining of product.
Score and SnapScore and Snap is a fast and efficient method of cutting the product using special tungsten tipped Score and Snap knife.
Preferably score on the face side of the product. Score against a straight edge and repeat the action to obtain adequate depth for clean break — normally 1/3 of sheet thickness. Snap upwards to achieve break. Smooth any rough edges with a rasp.
Hand guillotineMake guillotine cut on the off-cut side of line to allow for the thickness of the blade.
Fibreshear heavy dutyAn electrically powered, fast, clean and effortless way of cutting James Hardie building products, especially around curves such as archways. Make Fibreshear cut on the “off-cut” side of the line to allow for the thickness of the shear.
HardieBlade™ Saw BladeThe HardieBlade™ Saw Blade used with a dust-reducing saw fitted with HEPA vacuum filter is ideal for fast, clean cutting of James Hardie fibre cement products. A dust-reducing saw uses
Scored edge Straight edge
a dust deflector or a dust collector connected to a vacuum system. When sawing, clamp a straight-edge to the sheet as a guide and run the saw base plate along the straight edge when making the cut.
Hole-formingFor smooth clean cut circular holes:• Mark the centre of the hole on the sheet.
• Pre-drill a ‘pilot’ hole.
• Using the pilot hole as a guide, cut the hole to the appropriate diameter with a hole saw fitted to a heavy duty electric drill.
For irregular holes:• Small rectangular or circular holes can be cut by drilling a
series of small holes around the perimeter of the hole then tapping out the waste piece from the sheet face.
• �Tap carefully to avoid damage to sheets, ensuring that the sheet edges are properly supported.
Storage and handlingTo avoid damage, all James Hardie building products should be stored with edges and corners of the sheets protected from chipping.
James Hardie building products must be installed in a dry state and protected from weather during transport and storage. The product must be laid flat under cover on a smooth level surface clear of the ground to avoid exposure to water, moisture, etc.
QualityJames Hardie conducts quality checks to ensure any product manufactured falls within our quality spectrum. It is the responsibility of the builder to ensure the product meets aesthetic requirements before installation. James Hardie will not be responsible for rectifying obvious aesthetic surface variations following installation.
8 James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand
3 Applications
HomeRAB Pre-Cladding is suitable for use as a rigid air barrier for residential buildings up to and including VH wind zone within the scope of NZS 3604 and E2/AS1. HomeRAB Pre-Cladding is fixed directly to the framing. The vertical joints are sealed over the face of the HomeRAB Pre-Cladding. HomeRAB Pre-Cladding is suitable for use behind all James Hardie claddings or alternative claddings such as brick, timber weatherboard, EIFS etc.
The RAB Board is suitable for use as a rigid air barrier in EH wind zone in residential or SED project applications to withstand high wind pressures in conjunction with cladding/commercial facades. In these applications, RAB Board is fixed directly to the framing. The vertical joints are sealed over the face of the RAB Board using joint flashing tape.
JAMES HARDIE RIGID AIR BARRIERJames Hardie rigid air barriers can remain exposed to the external elements for maximum 90 days prior to the external cladding being installed.
The James Hardie rigid air barriers can be used as a backing board behind stucco plasters. Refer to James Hardie Stucco Solution technical specification, E2/AS1 ‘External Moisture’ clause of the NZBC and BRANZ ‘Weathertight Solutions Stucco’ for further information on stucco plaster. The RAB Board can also be used as a backing board behind other proprietary claddings which comply with the NZBC requirements. Proprietary cladding must be installed as per their manufacturing specifications. In these applications, a building underlay must be used as a slip layer to cover RAB Board and ensure a separation between mortars and RAB Board. The RAB Board is fixed over a minimum 18mm thick cavity batten for these applications. The RAB Board may also be required over the framing to withstand high wind pressures within the cavity.
The claddings/facades used over James Hardie rigid air barriers must satisfy the various performance requirements of the NZBC.
Horizontal profiled metal and uPVC claddings must not be direct fixed over James Hardie rigid air barriers. These must be fixed over an underlay or overlay the James Hardie rigid air barrier using the cavity construction method.
Vertical profiled metal cladding can be direct fixed over James Hardie rigid air barriers with a flexible building underlay separator over to comply with manufacturers recommendations.
The cladding fastener length must be increased by 5mm minimum to maintain the required nail pull out strength.
In case of gable end trusses sitting on top plates of external wall frame, the frame size must comply with the minimum timber sizes stipuated for wall frames in Section 8 of the NZS 3604.
BracingFor bracing application the James Hardie rigid air barriers must be installed as per HomeRAB Pre-Cladding/RAB Board bracing details in the James Hardie Bracing Design Manual. Bracing with HomeRAB Pre-Cladding can only be achieved for direct fix construction. Bracing can be achieved for both construction methods i.e. direct fixed and cavity construction using RAB Board. The board must be fixed with 40 x 2.8mm HardieFlex nails at 150mm c/c to all framing. For further information on bracing refer to James Hardie Bracing Design Manual or Ask James Hardie on 0800 808 868.
Fire Rated Wall ConstructionRAB Board is classified as ‘Non-Combustible Material’. For fire rated wall applications RAB Board must be installed as per the current James Hardie Fire and Acoustic Design Manual. RAB Board is suitable to achieve fire ratings up to 60 minutes when installed in accordance with fire systems specifications published in James Hardie Fire and Acoustic Design Manual. The board must be fixed with 40 x 2.8mm HardieFlex nails at 150mm c/c to all framing.
TEMPORARY WEATHER PROTECTIONInstallation of internal lining can be started after James Hardie rigid air barriers have been installed on the exterior of the building envelope. In order to achieve this, all sheet joints and penetrations must be sealed and the roof, soffit lining, windows/doors (including head flashings and airseals) must have been installed to ensure the building is weathertight before starting the installation of internal linings. The insulation, electrical cables, plumbing and any other services required in external walls must be installed and inspected by the building consent authority before starting the installation of internal linings. The internal lining and services must be installed in accordance with their manufacturer’s product literature and comply with the NZBC requirements.
The claddings must be installed within 90 days after the installation of James Hardie rigid air barriers.
STUD TO TOP PLATE FIXINGAlternative stud to top plate connection refer to Figure 15.
James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand 9
Up to VH wind zone
600mm 40 x 2.8mm HardieFlex nail
200mm
Above 1.5kPa to 4.5kPa (EH wind zone and SED project)
400mm 40 x 2.8mm HardieFlex nail
200mm
4 Framing and fixings
FRAMINGThe timber framing must be in accordance with the current relevant standards or comply with the specific engineering design requirements. The timber treatment and moisture content must comply with NZBC Acceptable Solution B2/AS1 requirements. Framing must satisfy the requirements of B1 and B2 clauses of the NZBC.
The minimum framing size required for fixing James Hardie rigid air barriers is 90 x 45mm. Studs must be provided as per Table 4. Ensure that the framing is suitable for installing the selected cladding. Refer to cladding installation manual for further information about the framing requirements.
For specific engineering design projects where the timber framing differs from whats been provided in this manual, Ask James Hardie on 0800 808 868.
FIXINGSJames Hardie rigid air barriers must be installed with its sealed face towards the external cladding and unsealed face towards the framing. The sealer applied on the face helps the board to drain the moisture freely over the face and keeps it dry.
• Nails must finish flush with board surface.
The HomeRAB Pre-Cladding and RAB Board is fixed as described below.
HomeRAB Pre-Cladding and RAB Board can either be gun nailed or hand nailed. It is recommended to use gun nails to cut down installation time. When gun nailing, follow nail gun manufacturer's instructions for correct operation of tool and site safety requirements.
• Nails must have a minimum clearance of 12mm from the sheet edges and a minimum of 50mm horizontally and 75mm vertically from the sheet corners.
• When using a nail gun use 50 x 2.8mm round head gun nails. The gun nails used must have a full round head to provide the required holding power.
NOTE: Do not use D Head nails. Do not use gun nailing for bracing applications.
• When fixing for bracing applications, follow the bracing details for installation provided in James Hardie Bracing Design Manual.
• When using as a backing board over a cavity batten for stucco plasters or proprietary claddings, fix using 60 x 3.15mm HardieFlex nails at 200mm c/c at board edges and intermediate framing.
• When RAB Board is used for a fire rating system, the board must be fixed with HardieFlex nails at 150mm c/c at board edges and intermediate framing.
NOTE: HomeRAB Pre-Cladding must not be used in EH wind zones. Use RAB Board instead.
Table 4
Wind pressures
Stud centres max
Type of nail Nailing centres to all framing
HomeRAB Pre-Cladding / RAB Board
RAB Board
Fixings
FASTENER DURABILITYFasteners must have the appropriate level of durability required for the intended project to comply with the NZBC. This is of particular importance in coastal areas, areas subject to salt spray and other corrosive environments. The following table provides the information regarding the types of nails to use to comply with the durability requirements of the NZBC.
Table 5Exposure conditions and nail selection prescribed by NZS 3604
ZONE: D Zone* Zone C outside sea spray zone and Zone B and Geothermal hot spots
Bracing — outside sea spray
NAIL MATERIAL:
Grade 316 Stainless steel
Hot-dipped galvanised** or grade 316 stainless
Hot-dipped galvanised**
*Zone C areas where local knowledge dictates that increased durability is required are to be classified as sea spray zones. Also where the cladding is expected to meet 50 year durability, HomeRAB Pre-Cladding/RAB Board must be fixed with stainless steel nails.
** Hot dip galvanised must comply with AS/NZS 4680
Check with the local Territorial Authority if unsure. Refer to fixing manufacturer for warranty and fixing installation guidance.
Fasteners must be fully compatible with all other materials that they are in contact with to ensure the durability and integrity of the assembly. Contact fastener manufacturers for more information. Also refer to Table 20 and 21 of E2/AS1 for further information about the suitable fastening materials and their compatibility with other materials.
Galvanised nails can be used for bracing when in non coastal zones.
10 James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand
Figure 4: James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers layout
James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand 11
5 Installation
BOARD LAYOUT When using James Hardie rigid air barrier, building underlays are not required over the framing. HomeRAB Pre-Cladding/RAB Board has been tested and complies with the performance requirements of Table 23 of Clause E2 of the NZBC. The sheets are jointed keeping a gap of 2-3mm maximum between the sheet edges. The board must be cleaned of any dust before fixing the jointing tape over the joint.
Cut edges where exposed must be primed prior to installation with Dulux® Primacryl, Resene Quick Dry or similar.
The bottom edge of James Hardie rigid air barriers must overhang below the bottom plate by 15mm minimum. Refer Figures 21 and 22.
Vertical Joints Vertical joints must be sealed to stop the moisture ingress into the framing behind James Hardie rigid air barrier. The vertical joints are sealed over by running a 75mm wide sealing tape e.g. SUPER-STICK Building Tape / 3M All Weather Flashing Tape 8067.
A 50mm wide Inseal 3259 sealing tape can also be used where the CLD Structural Cavity Batten or timber cavity battens are fixed over the joint. The Inseal tape gets compressed permanently under the cavity battens to seal the joint.
Figure 5: Vertical joint
Inseal tapes must not be left exposed. Battens must be installed within 24 hours of the Inseal tape installation for the compression to happen. White protective tape must be removed before batten installation.
The sealing tapes must be pressed hard over the James Hardie rigid air barriers surface while fixing so that they achieve the required bond. The sealing tapes must not be exposed to elements for more than 90 days. This achieves the required protection when the cladding is installed. The claddings must be installed within 90 days.
NOTE: Refer to sealing tape manufacturers recommendations regarding the installation of their sealing tapes in cold climate conditions. It is recommended to warm up the sealing tapes eg when the air and substrate temperatures are below 10˚C. Check with tape manufacturer for their recommendations
Horizontal Joints The horizontal joint of James Hardie rigid air barriers must be flashed using a uPVC horizontal flashing or alternatively aluminium or colour steel Z flashings can also be used. Refer Figure 7. Leave a gap of minimum 15mm at the solid timber floor joist or as specified by the project engineer. The flashing must be lapped by a minimum 35mm on both sides of the joint.
For walls longer than 3m, horizontal uPVC flashing must be lapped by 50mm minimum and silicone sealed.
Rigid air barriers must not be fixed into floor joists.
12 James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand
Internal/External CornersJames Hardie rigid air barrier corner joints must be sealed using a 75mm minimum wide sealing tape. A 80mm wide Inseal 3259 sealing tape can also be used where the cavity battens are fixed over the corner joint to compress the Inseal tape.
When using a uPVC horizontal flashing in horizontal joints, the internal and external corner flashing joints must be sealed using a 75mm minimum wide joint sealing tape. Refer Figure 10.
When using James Hardie rigid air barrier as a backing board for stucco plaster, the vertical joints of James Hardie rigid air barrier are not required to be sealed using flashing tapes. The horizontal joints at floor level and in tall walls must be flashed to satisfy the requirements of clause E2 of the NZBC.
Figure 6: Horizontal joint flashing
Figure 7: Horizontal joint
Figure 8: External corner joint
Figure 9: Internal corner joint
James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand 13
Figure 10a: Corner junction to horizontal joint
Figure 10b: Corner junction to horizontal joint
Figure 10c: Corner junction to horizontal joint
14 James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand
Figure 11: RAB Board used as backing board for stucco plaster/proprietary cladding systems
Figure 12: James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers to standard soffit
Flexible UnderlayJames Hardie rigid air barriers can also be used in conjunction with flexible underlay in accordance with Section 9.1.7.2 of E2/AS1. When installing rigid underlay as per E2/AS1 requirements, its horizontal and vertical joint does not require to be sealed with flashing tapes, but instead, a flexible underlay is applied over the entire rigid air barrier in accordance with Section 9.1.7.1. The flexible underlay must comply with Table 23 of E2/AS1. The wall openings must be flashed in accordance with E2/AS1 and this installation manual.
James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand 15
Figure 13: RAB Board to soffit junction/concrete
16 James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand
Figure 14: Pipe penetration through James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers
Penetrations The pipe penetrations through James Hardie rigid air barrier must be sealed properly using a flexible flashing tape. Maintain a 100mm minimum cover of flashing over the board around the penetration.
James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand 17
Figure 15: Lintel connection
18 James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand
Figure 16: Stud to top plate connection
STUD TO TOP PLATE FIXINGTable 8.18 of NZS 3604 specifies two types of fixings i.e. Type-A with a fixing capacity of 0.7kN and Type-B with a fixing capacity 4.7kN. HomeRAB Pre-Cladding or RAB Board rigid air barriers have been tested and are verified as suitable alternatives to achieve the required stud top plate connectivity as mentioned above and no special use of straps/plates or wire dogs etc. is required.
For a 0.7kN connectivity, the standard fixing of HomeRAB Pre-Cladding and RAB Board using 40 x 2.8mm HardieFlex nails at 200mm centres maximum will achieve this.
For a 4.7kN connectivity, fix HomeRAB Pre-Cladding or RAB Board using 40 x 2.8mm HardieFlex nails at 75mm centres maximum to top plate with a minimum edge distance of 20mm. Refer to Figure 15.
James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand 19
Figure 17: Window flashing
FlashingsThe exposed timber framing around the window jamb can either be covered with a 150mm minimum wide flashing tape / sealing tape, refer Figure 19, or the jamb can be covered with a building underlay, refer Figure 20. The window sill must be dressed with a 150mm minimum wide flashing tape. The tape is sealed over the face of James Hardie rigid air barrier, refer Figure 16.
The James Hardie rigid air barrier surface must be clean, free of grime and dry before the tapes are applied. Some tape manufacturers require a primer tak spray be applied before fixing the tapes to the board surface to achieve a better tape adhesion. Check with the tape manufacturers for further information regarding minimum requirements etc.
20 James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand
Figure 18: Apron flashing
James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand 21
Figure 19: Flashing at balustrade
Balustrade to Wall JunctionsThe junctions between balustrades to wall should be appropriately flashed. Refer to E2/AS1 of the NZBC for information and flashing details.
22 James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand
Figure 20: Window jamb with flashing tape
Figure 21: Alternate window jamb with building underlay
James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand 23
SURFACE CLEARANCESJames Hardie rigid air barriers must extend below the bottom plate by 15mm minimum over concrete foundation and 15mm past floor joist of timber foundation. James Hardie rigid air barriers must maintain a 100mm minimum clearance between the bottom edge of the sheet and the finished ground.
Check cladding manufacturer for minimum clearances required for the selected cladding.
Maintain the required clearances between the bottom plate and top of ground to comply with the NZBC and NZ standards. The adjacent finished ground must slope away from the building in accordance with the NZBC requirements. Do not install James Hardie rigid air barriers in such a way that it may remain in contact with standing water.
Figure 22: Foundation detail — direct fix cladding
Figure 23: Foundation detail — cavity fix cladding
ALPINE REGIONSIn regions subject to freeze/thaw conditions, James Hardie rigid air barriers must not be in direct contact with snow or ice build up e.g. external walls in alpine regions subject to snow drifts over winter. James Hardie rigid air barriers have been tested to resist freeze thaw in accordance with AS/NZS 2908.2 clause 8.2.3 requirements and is suitable for use in alpine regions.
24 James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand
6 Product information
GENERALHomeRAB Pre-Cladding and RAB Board are cellulose fibre reinforced cement building products. The basic composition is Portland cement, ground sand, cellulose fibre and water.
RAB Board is easily identified by the name RAB Board printed on the back face. It has green colour water repellant sealer applied on its front face.
HomeRAB Pre-Cladding is easily identified by the name 'HomeRAB Pre-Cladding' on the front face. It has green colour water repellent sealer applied on its front face. The name is also printed on the back face of the lining.
HomeRAB Pre-Cladding and RAB Board are manufactured to conform to the requirements of AS/NZS 2908.2 ’Cellulose-Cement Products Part 2: Flat Sheet (ISO 8336).
HomeRAB Pre-Cladding and RAB Board are classified Type B, Category 3 in accordance with AS/NZS 2908.2.
For Safety Data Sheets (SDS) visit www.jameshardie.co.nz or Ask James Hardie on 0800 808 868.
DURABILITYResistance to Moisture/RottingJames Hardie rigid air barriers have been assessed for permanent moisture induced deterioration (rotting) and have met the expectation of AS/NZS 2908.2.
Resistance to FireJames Hardie rigid air barriers have been tesed/assessed and are classified as Non-Combustible Material.
7 Finishes and maintenance
The selected cladding must be installed and finished within 90 days after the installation of James Hardie rigid air barriers, and the cladding must comply with the requirements of the NZBC. Regular cleaning and maintenance of claddings paints, joints, junctions, penetrations, flashings etc must be carried out at regular intervals and as per the requirements of the material manufacturers. Regular maintenance of cladding is also a requirement under the NZBC.
The ground clearances required for the James Hardie rigid air barriers and the cladding must always be maintained.
Notes
James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand 25
Notes
26 James Hardie Rigid Air Barriers Installation Manual April 2016 New Zealand
Disclaimer: The recommendations in James Hardie’s literature are based on good building practice, but are not an exhaustive statement of all relevant information and are subject to conditions (c), (d), (f) and (g) above. James Hardie has tested the performance of the HomeRAB® Pre-Cladding/RAB® Board when installed in accordance with the HomeRAB® Pre-Cladding/RAB® Board installation manual in accordance with the standards and verification methods required by the NZBC and those test results demonstrate the product complies with the performance criteria established by the NZBC. However, as the successful performance of the relevant system depends on numerous factors outside the control of James Hardie (e.g. quality of workmanship and design) James Hardie shall not be liable for the recommendations made in its literature and the performance of the relevant system, including its suitability for any purpose or ability to satisfy the relevant provisions of the NZBC, regulations and standards, as it is the responsibility of the building designer to ensure that the details and recommendations provided in the relevant James Hardie installation manual are suitable for the intended project and that specific design is conducted where appropriate.
Copyright April 2016. © James Hardie New Zealand. TM and ® denotes a Trademark or Registered Mark owned by James Hardie Technology Limited.
April 2016James Hardie New Zealand (“James Hardie”) warrants for a period of 15 years from the date of purchase that the HomeRAB® Pre-Cladding/RAB® Board (the “Product”), will be free from defects due to defective factory workmanship or materials and, subject to compliance with the conditions below, will be resistant to cracking, rotting, fire and damage from termite attacks to the extent set out in James Hardie’s relevant published literature current at the time of installation. James Hardie warrants for a period of 15 years from the date of purchase that the accessories supplied by James Hardie will be free from defects due to defective factory workmanship or materials. Nothing in this document shall exclude or modify any legal rights a customer may have under the Consumer Guarantees Act or otherwise which cannot be excluded or modified at law.
CONDITIONS OF WARRANTY: The warranty is strictly subject to the following conditions:
a) James Hardie will not be liable for breach of warranty unless the claimant provides proof of purchase and makes a written claim either within 30 days after the defect would have become reasonably apparent or, if the defect was reasonably apparent prior to installation, then the claim must be made prior to installation;
b) this warranty is not transferable;
c) the Product must be installed and maintained strictly in accordance with the relevant James Hardie literature current at the time of installation and must be installed in conjunction with the components or products specified in the literature. Further, all other products, including coating and jointing systems, applied to or used in conjunction with the Product must be applied or installed and maintained strictly in accordance with the relevant manufacturer’s instructions and good trade practice;
d) the project must be designed and constructed in strict compliance with all relevant provisions of the current New Zealand Building Code (“NZBC”), regulations and standards;
e) the claimant’s sole remedy for breach of warranty is (at James Hardie’s option) that James Hardie will either supply replacement product, rectify the affected product or pay for the cost of the replacement or rectification of the affected product;
f) James Hardie will not be liable for any losses or damages (whether direct or indirect) including property damage or personal injury, consequential loss, economic loss or loss of profits, arising in contract or negligence or howsoever arising. Without limiting the foregoing James Hardie will not be liable for any claims, damages or defects arising from or in any way attributable to poor workmanship, poor design or detailing, settlement or structural movement and/or movement of materials to which the Product is attached, incorrect design of the structure, acts of God including but not limited to earthquakes, cyclones, floods or other severe weather conditions or unusual climatic conditions, efflorescence or performance of paint/coatings applied to the Product, normal wear and tear, growth of mould, mildew, fungi, bacteria, or any organism on any Product surface or Product (whether on the exposed or unexposed surfaces);
g) all warranties, conditions, liabilities and obligations other than those specified in this warranty are excluded to the fullest extent allowed by law;
h) if meeting a claim under this warranty involves re-coating of Products, there may be slight colour differences between the original and replacement Products due to the effects of weathering and variations in materials over time.
Product Warranty
Ask James HardieTM I Call 0800 808 868 I jameshardie.co.nz
Copyright April 2016. © James Hardie New Zealand. TM and ® denotes a Trademark or Registered Mark owned by James Hardie Technology Limited.
1 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD
neW ZealanD february 2013
rainScreen Technical SpecificaTion
aVailable online only
conTenTSsection paGe
1 applicaTion & Scope 21.1 application 21.2 scope 2 1.3 details 21.4 specific design 2
2 DeSign 32.1 compliance 32.2 responsibility 32.3 foundation 32.4 clearances 32.5 Moisture Management 32.6 structure 32.7 Wind loading 32.8 seismic 32.9 structural bracing 32.10 fire resistance rated Walls 3
3 framing 43.1 General 43.2 timber Grade 43.3 studs 43.4 nogs 43.5 framing treatment 43.6 tolerances 4
4 air Barrier 44.1 General 44.2 rigid air barrier (rab board) 44.3 building underlay 4
5 caviTy BaTTenS 45.1 batten size 45.2 batten layout 45.3 cavity batten treatment 45.4 tolerance 4
6 rainScreen 56.1 General 5 6.2 rainscreen Vertical Joint 56.3 rainscreen Horizontal Joint 56.4 Junctions 5 6.5 cavity Ventilation 5
7 fixing 57.1 General 57.2 rigid air barrier (rab board) 57.3 cavity batten 57.4 rainscreen 57.5 fixing durability 6
8 finiShing 68.1 General 68.2 sealants 68.3 screw filler 68.4 painting 6
9 mainTenance 610 STorage anD hanDling 611 proDucT informaTion 711.1 Manufacturing and classification 711.2 titan® façade panel 711.3 exotec® façade panel 711.4 rab® board 711.5 durability 711.5.1 resistance to Moisture/rotting 711.5.2 resistance to fire 711.5.3 alpine regions 7
12 Safe Working pracTiceS 813 acceSSorieS 914 DeTailS 10 proDucT WarranTy 27
We value your feeDBackto continue with the development of our products and systems, we value your input. please send any suggestions, including your name, contact details, and relevant sketches to:
ask James Hardie™ fax 0800 808 [email protected]
1 applicaTion anD Scope1.1 applicaTiontitan® & exotec® façade panels are used to form negative expressed jointed façades fixed through cavity battens into the timber framing and act as a rainscreen.titan facade panel is a medium density, 9mm thick panel with both faces and edges sealed. titan façade panel is suitable for light commercial and residential building applications.exotec façade panel is a high density, 9mm thick compressed panel with both faces and edges sealed. exotec façade panel is suitable for commercial building applications.titan & exotec rainscreen referred as ‘ter’ elsewhere in this specification is based on the pressure moderation rainscreen principle. in essence the bulk of the water is stopped at the rainscreen layer while the airbarrier equalizes the pressure in the cavity with the pressure outside the rainscreen thus limiting water ingress.included in this specification are details concerning the:
n rigid air barrier (rab® board)
n cavity batten
n rainscreen (titan or exotec )
if you are a specifier or other responsible party for a project ensure that the information in this document is appropriate for the application you are planning and that you undertake specific design and detailing for areas which fall outside the scope of these specifications.
if you are an installer ensure that you follow the design, moisture management and associated details and material selection provided by the designer. all the details provided in this document must be read in conjunction with the specifier’s specification.
make sure your information is up to dateWhen specifying or installing James Hardie products, ensure you have the current manual. if you’re not sure you do, or you need more information, visit www.jameshardie.co.nz or ask James Hardie on 0800 808 868.
1.2 Scopeter can be used on category i to V residential or commercial buildings as defined in as/nZs 1170 (structural design actions) up to design wind pressures of 4.5kpa (uls) .this technical specification covers the use of ter on timber frame and timber infill framing in concrete or steel structures.
1.3 DeTailSVarious titan & exotec façade panel details are provided in the details section of this document. this specification and figures in cad file are also available to download from our website at www.jameshardie.co.nz.
1.4 Specific DeSignfor use of titan & exotec façade panels outside the scope of this document, the architect, designer or engineer must undertake specific design. for advice on designs outside the scope of this specification, ask James Hardie™ on 0800 808 868.
titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD 3
Walls shall include those provisions as required by the nZbc acceptable solution e2/as1 ‘external Moisture’. in addition all wall openings, penetrations, junctions, connections, window sills, heads and jambs must incorporate appropriate flashings for waterproofing. the other materials, components and installation methods used to manage moisture in external walls, must comply with the requirements of relevant standards and the nZbc. for further information on designing for weathertightness refer to branZ ltd and the Ministry of business, innovation & employment updates on the following websites respectively, www.branz.co.nz and www.dbh.govt.nz.
2.6 STrucTurethe supporting timber frame for ter must be provided in accordance with the structural design requirements of the project. timber framing size must meet the minimum requirements of this specification. if sag in excess of 10mm is expected in concrete or timber flooring then specific design of the horizontal joints will need to be undertaken by the engineer or designer.
2.7 WinD loaDingter is suitable for use up to 4.5kpa maximum wind pressures as outlined in table 1. the project specific wind pressures experienced on building facade must be calculated in accordance with as/nZs 1170. When comparing the engineer’s specification for stud centres with table 1, the smaller spacing value must be used.
2.8 SeiSmicter is suitable for use up to a maximum siesmic displacement or deflection of 10mm under serviceability conditions.
2.9 STrucTural Bracingter using rab board can be used to achieve structural bracing for buildings that are constructed within the scope of nZs 3604 (timber framed buildings). rab board fixed to the framing as per rab board bracing details will provide the required bracing. for further information on bracing, ask James Hardie on 0800 808 868.
2.10 fire reSiSTance raTeD WallSter constructed as per this specification using all other system components in accordance with James Hardie fire and acoustic design Manual will achieve fire resistance ratings up to 30 or 60 minutes. (Note: James Hardie Mineral Insulation will require nogs at 800 mm centres maximum).
2.1 compliancetitan and exotec rainscreen has been appraised by branZ ltd.the appraisal number is 467 (2005). the appraisal certificate can be viewed at branZ website or ask James Hardie on 0800 808 868.
2.2 reSponSiBiliTythe specifier / designer for the project is responsible for ensuring that the information and details included in this specification are suitable for the intended application.the specifier shall accommodate the appropriate provisions required by the new Zealand building code (nZbc). careful detailing of all penetrations through the air barrier and rainscreen is required and they must be appropriately flashed and weatherproofed. the other materials and components that are used to manage moisture must be installed as per their manufacturers’ instructions and comply with the requirements of relevant standards and the nZbc.the designer / specifier must ensure that all the reference documents and standards referred to during the design and construction process are current and valid. the designer must identify the moisture related risks associated with the particular building design. the design and construction must effectively manage the external moisture. the windows to be used with titan and exotec rainscreen must be specifically designed considering the design wind pressures and the deflections in the building structure. refer to the window manufacturer / suppliers for information regarding their specifications and installation requirements.for the latest information in relation to designing for weathertightness refer to www.branz.co.nz and www.dbh.govt.nz websites. James Hardie conducts stringent quality checks to ensure that any product manufactured falls within our quality spectrum. it is the responsibility of the builder to ensure that the product meets aesthetic requirements before installation. James Hardie will not be responsible for rectifying obvious aesthetic surface variations following installation.
2.3 founDaTionbuilding foundations must be based on ‘good ground’ as defined in the approved document of nZbc b1 ‘structure’. the ground should also satisfy the requirements of Geotechnical engineers. the foundation design must satisfy the requirements of the nZbc clause b1 ‘structure’.
2.4 clearanceSthe bottom edge of titan and exotec façade panel must maintain a clearance of 100mm minimum from paved grounds and 175mm minimum from unpaved ground. on the roofs and decks the minimum clearance must be 50mm.do not install external cladding such that it may remain in contact with water or ground.
2.5 moiSTure managemenTit is the responsibility of the specifier to identify moisture related risks associated with any particular building design. Wall construction design must effectively manage moisture, considering both the interior and exterior environments of the building, particularly in buildings that have a higher risk of wind driven rain penetration or that are artificially heated or cooled.
2 DeSign
4 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD
3.1 generalthe engineer/designer is responsible for the frame design. the design wind pressures are to be calculated in accordance with as/nZs 1170 considering local factors.
3.2 TimBer graDethe minimum timber grade used must be no.1 framing grade in accordance with nZs 3631 (nZ timber Grading rules) or machine stress graded (MsG).
3.3 STuDSnominal 100 x 50mm studs must be provided at a maximum of 600mm centres. the framing centres can be reduced to suit the calculated wind pressure requirements as per engineer’s design. a nominal 75mm wide minimum stud is required at all vertical panel joints. this could also be achieved with two nominal 50mm wide studs spiked together.
3.4 nogSnominal 100 x 50mm minimum size nogs must be provided at 800mm centres maximum in general. check engineer’s design, clause 2.6 and clause 2.10 of this specification for other special requirements for nog centres. for horizontal aluminium socket joints a minimum 125mm wide framing member is required behind the joint. refer to figure 8 or 10.
3.5 framing TreaTmenTthe timber wall framing must be treated to a minimum of H1.2 treatment level. refer to the approved document for nZbc clause b2 ‘durability’ and nZs 3602 (timber and Wood-based products for use in buildings) regarding treatment requirements and allowable moisture contents of timber for various components of the building. refer to nZs 3640 (treatment of rough and sawn timber) for further information about timber treatment. also refer to the framing manufacturer’s literature for further guidance on the use of treated timber.
3.6 ToleranceSin order to achieve an acceptable wall finish, it is imperative that framing is straight and true. framing tolerances must comply with the requirements of project specification when specified.
4 air Barrier4.1 generalas the pressure within the cavity is equal to that on the face of cladding, air barrier used must be strong enough to withstand these wind pressures. fatigue due to positive and negative pumping actions of wind can damage the air barrier during the construction.
4.2 rigiD air Barrier (raB BoarD)the rab board is a fibre cement sheet which is sealed on the front face and edges and is used as a rigid air barrier. refer to rigid air barriers installation Manual for information regarding its installation. a horizontal gap is required between the rab boards at floor levels to accommodate any shrinkage of timber or creep of concrete and must be designed by the project engineer or designer.
4.3 BuilDing unDerlayfor buildings which are exposed to wind pressures up to 1.5kpa (uls), a building underlay may be used (a non-rigid air barrier) in place of the rab board. the designer must establish from the underlay manufacturer that the selected building underlay is suitable to withstand design wind pressures on the building. the warranties for such products must be sought independently from their manufacturers. the underlays must be installed in accordance with their manufacturer’s recommendations.
5 caviTy BaTTenS5.1 BaTTen SiZethe battens must be 45mm wide x 18mm deep minimum.
5.2 BaTTen layouTbattens must be fixed over the air barrier to all studs. double battens over double studs are required behind all vertical joints of the rainscreen. Where a building underlay (a non-rigid air barrier) is used, the battens must be provided at 300 mm centres when the studs are provided at 600 mm centres. When the studs are provided at 400mm centres, the battens are only required on studs.if the horizontal aluminium ‘t’ socket joint is used at floor levels or in between floor heights, then vertical packers are required on the nogs / dwangs. these vertical packers must be fixed at 300mm centres maximum to facilitate panel fixing. refer to figure 8. cavity battens must not be run continuously from lower floors to upper floors. they must have a gap between them at the floor levels to allow for the structural movements. refer figures 10 - 12.
5.3 caviTy BaTTen TreaTmenT battens must be treated to a minimum of H3.1 as defined in nZs 3602. the type of treatment chosen must be compatible with the durability requirements of other components used in the rainscreen system. refer to table 21 of e2/as1 for further information regarding the compatibility of materials.
5.4 Tolerancedepth variation of the cavity batten is not to exceed more than +/- 0.5 mm over a 600mm length. refer to the batten manufacturer for finished batten specification.
3 framing
4 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD 5
6.1 generaltitan and exotec façade panel installed on cavity battens as per this specification acts as a rainscreen. any moisture ingress behind the rainscreen is managed on the face of rab board, where it either dries or drains out through the bottom of cavity.
6.2 rainScreen verTical JoinTVertical expressed joints 10mm wide are formed with a butyl inseal® strip fixed under the vertical sheet edges, refer to figure 7. fixings must only penetrate through the outer edge of butyl at 300mm maximum centres both sides. a packer is required on the intermediate studs to achieve surface flatness of rainscreen panels.
6.3 rainScreen horiZonTal JoinTHorizontal joints in the rainscreen can be formed in two ways, either using aluminium ‘t’ socket or a horizontal ‘Z’ flashing.an aluminium ‘t’ socket is used to form an expressed / negative horizontal joint. the aluminium ‘t’ socket is glued to the top rear edge of lower panel. fixings through the lower edge of upper sheet must not penetrate through the aluminium ‘t’ socket. refer to figure 8 or 10.normally a 2mm packer is required under the aluminium ‘t’ socket. use of two layers of dpc is recommended for this purpose. refer figure 8 or 10 for more information.‘Z’ flashings are normally used to drain off the moisture accumulated within a cavity and must be provided after every 7m height maximum. refer to figure 9. refer to table 20 of e2/as1 to select a suitable flashing material considering the durability requirements.
6.4 JuncTionSWhere ter meets other types of claddings or at wall intersections, a specific weathertightness design is required for this junction to withstand the moisture ingress considering design wind pressures as well as the structural movements. the specifier / designer is responsible for providing details for such junctions. James Hardie new Zealand has published standard junction details and are available on our website at www.jameshardie.co.nz. refer to it for further information and guidance.
6.5 caviTy venTilaTionpunchings in the James Hardie upVc vent strip permit a ventilation/drainage opening area of 1000mm2 per lineal metre of cavity.
7.1 general the moisture content of the timber frame and cavity batten must comply with the limitations of nZs 3602 prior to fixing the rab board and rainscreen panels. framing must be kept as dry as possible at all times during the construction phase to keep moisture contents within the limits as set out in this standard.
7.2 rigiD air Barrier (raB) BoarDfix the rab board to studs and nogs with 40mm x 2.8mm Hardieflex nails at 300mm c/c. the minimum distance of fixings from rab board edges must be 12mm.refer to table 2 for durability requirements of fixings. check clause 2.6 of this specification for bracing requirements. refer to rab board installation manual for further information on installation.
7.3 caviTy BaTTen fix battens to all studs using 40 x 2.8mm Hardieflex nails at 800mm c/c. fix small cavity packers 150mm long at bottom plate and nogs to facilitate panel fixing. refer to table 2 for durability requirements of fixings.
7.4 rainScreentitan and exotec façade panels shall be fixed in accordance with table 1. Note: ExoTec façade panels must only be screw fixed. All panel edges must be supported.the screws fixings must have a wood thread and a minimum 9 mm head diameter. the screws must be driven perfectly tight against the panels so that there is no movement between the panels and framing. the minimum edge distance of 18mm must be maintained when fixing screws or nails through the rainscreen panels. When countersunk screws are used the screw head must be set between 2.0mm minimum to 2.5mm maximum below the panel surface. use James Hardie countersinking drill bit to drill holes in the panel. the drill speed must be set between 400 and 560rpm. speeds greater than this will break the drill bit.
6 rainScreen 7 fixing
TaBle 1:
rainScreen fixing
Type of fixing Design Wind pressures (uls)
Stud spacing c/c maximum*
fastener spacing c/c maximum at panel edge studs
fastener spacing c/c maximum at top / bottom plate
fastener spacing c/c maximum at intermediate stud
65 x10g screwup to 1.5kpa 600mm 200mm 300mm 300mm
up to 4.5kpa 400mm 200mm 200mm 200mm
60 x 3.15mm Hardieflex nail
up to 1.5kpa 600mm 200mm 300mm 200mm
up to 4.5kpa 400mm 150mm 200mm 150mm
Note: Screws and nails chosen must meet the durability requirements as outlined in Table 2.
*stud spacing must be in accordance with the project engineer’s design requirements.
6 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD
7.5 fixing DuraBiliTythe type of nail or screw to be used for fixing the rab board, battens and rainscreen must be selected on the basis of exposure zone and nature of use. refer to the information provided in table 2 regarding the requirements for different zones. also refer to nZs 3604 for further information.
TaBle 2
fixing DuraBiliTy
framing packer Sea Spray Zone 1 outside Treatment Treatment Zone * sea spray zone*, Zones 2 – 4 and geothermal hot spots
H1.2 H3.1 Nails & screws grade Hot-dip galv nails or LOSP 316 Stainless grade 316 stainless screws
H1.2 Boric H3.1 Nails & screws grade Nails & screws grade 316 Stainless 316 Stainless
H3-H6 H3.1 Nails & screws grade Hot-dip galv nails or 316 Stainless grade 316 stainless screws
Bracing Nails only grade Nails only grade
with RAB only 316 Stainless 316 Stainless
* Zone 1 areas where local knowledge dictates that increased durability is required, are to be classified as sea spray zones. Check with the local Territorial Authority if unsure. Refer to fixing manufacturer for warranty and fixing installation guidance.
8 finiShing8.1 general all sealants must meet the relevant requirements of the nZbc. titan and exotec façade panels must be kept dry and under cover whilst in storage prior to fixing and before coating commences. panels must be coated within 90 days of installation. any penetrations as well as site cut sheet edges must be sealed with an appropriate sealer that is compatible with the finishing coat.
8.2 SealanTS application and use of sealants must comply with manufacturer’s instructions and be compatible with texture coating. check with sealant manufacturer prior to coating over sealants. some sealant manufacturers do not recommend coating over their product.
8.3 ScreW filler all countersunk screw holes must be filled with an epoxy filler. the countersunk holes must be clean and dry before they are filled. also ensure that the screws are perfectly tight and there is no movement between the panel and framing before the holes are filled. nuplex fairing cream or a similar product is recommended for this purpose. always refer to the epoxy manufacturer recommendation before use.
8.4 painTingfor painting/coating of titan or exotec façade panels, follow the recommended specifications of a recognised coating manufacturer. the general recommendation is one coat of acrylic primer and two coats of high build acrylic paint (total dft not less than 150
microns). prior to coating, the surface should be examined to ensure it is clean, sound, dry and free of any dust and contaminants. ensure all epoxy filled screw holes are sanded to finish flush with the surface of sheet to achieve a smooth finish. paints with a low lrV (light reflectance value) will absorb more solar heat and could cause the components used in the wall to expand and contract. this combined with glossy paint and wet timber used at the construction stage could lead to increased chances of fastener read through, as is common with any other building material.
9 mainTenanceit is responsibility of the specifier to determine normal maintenance requirements to maintain the effectiveness of building facade. the extent and nature of maintenance required will depend on the geographical location and exposure of the building. as a guide, it is recommended that the basic normal maintenance tasks shall include, but not be limited to:n Washing down exterior surfaces every 6-12 months*n re-coating exterior protective finishes**n regular inspection and repair if necessary of the façade panels, sealants, butyl inseal strips etc.n cleaning out gutters, down pipes and overflow pipes as requiredn pruning back vegetation which is close to or touching the building as well as ensuring the nZbc ground clearance requirements are maintained especially where gardens are concerned.n refilling the countersunk holes where the cracks start appearing in the paint film around epoxy fillers or where fastener read through becomes significant.
*Do not use a water blaster to wash down the cladding
**Refer to the paint manufacturer for washing down and recoating requirements related to ongoing paint performance.
10 STorage anD hanDlingtitan and exotec façade panels and rab board must be laid flat on a smooth level surface. edges and corners must be protected from chipping. to ensure optimum performance, store panels under cover and keep dry prior to fixing. if the sheets become wet, allow them to dry thoroughly before fixing. do not carry sheets on the flat, carry in the vertical position to avoid excessive bending.
6 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD 7
11.5 DuraBiliTy titan and exotec façade panels and rab board, when installed and maintained as per the technical specification, will meet the durability requirements for claddings as required in the nZbc approved document b2 ‘durability’.
11.5.1 reSiSTance To moiSTure/roTTingtitan and exotec façade panels and rab board demonstrate resistance to permanent moisture induced deterioration (rotting) by passing the following tests in accordance with as/nZs 2908.2:n Water permeability (clause 8.2.2)n Warm Water (clause 8.2.4)n Heat rain (clause 6.5)n soak dry (clause 8.2.5)
11.5.2 reSiSTance To firetitan and exotec façade panels and rab board have the following early fire Hazard indices (tested to as 1530 part 3).
TaBle 6
early fire haZarD inDiceS
flammability (fi) 0
spread of flame index (sfd) 0
Heat evolved index 0
smoke developed index (sdi) 0 - 1
11.5.3 alpine regionSin regions subject to freeze/thaw conditions, titan and exotec facade panels must not be in direct contact with snow or ice build up for extended periods, e.g. external walls in alpine regions must be protected where snow drifts over winter is expected.
the titan and exotec facade panels have been tested in accordance with as/nZs 2908.2 clause 8.2.3.
11 proDucT informaTion
11.1 manufacTuring anD claSSificaTiontitan and exotec façade panels and rab board are a cellulose fibre reinforced cement building product. the basic composition is portland cement, sand, cellulose fibre and water. the sheets are easily identified by the name titan and exotec façade panels and rab board printed at regular intervals on the back face of sheet.titan and exotec façade panels and rab board are manufactured to as/nZs 2908.2 ‘cellulose-cement products part 2: flat sheets’ (iso 8336 ’fibre cement flat sheets’) standards in new Zealand. James Hardie new Zealand is an iso 9001 ‘telarc’ certified manufacturer. titan and exotec façade panels and rab board are classified type a, category 3 in accordance with as/nZs 2908.2 ‘cellulose-cement products’.
for safety data sheets (sds) visit www.jameshardie.co.nz or ask James Hardie on 0800 808 868.
11.2 TiTan façaDe paneltitan façade panel is manufactured in sizes and properties as outlined in table 3.
the panels are clear sealed on both faces, all edges and primed on front face.
TaBle 3
TiTan façaDe panel properTieS
properties equilibrium condition
thickness 9mm
approx. Mass 13kg/m2
length 2400mm, 2700mm or 3000mm
Width 1190mm
11.3 exoTec façaDe panelexotec façade panel is manufactured in sizes and properties as outlined in table 4.
the panels are clear sealed on both faces, all edges and primed on front face.
TaBle 4
exoTec façaDe panel properTieS
properties equilibrium condition
thickness 9mm
approx. Mass 14.5 kg/m2
length 2400mm or 3000mm
Width 1190mm
11.4 raB BoarDrab board is manufactured in sizes as below.
TaBle 5
raB BoarD properTieS
Description Dimension nominal in (mm)
thickness 6.0mm
approx. Mass 8.5 kg/m2
length 2450 or 3000
Width 1200
8 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD
Working inSTrucTionSrefer to recommended safe Working practices before starting any cutting or machining of product.
harDieBlaDe® SaW BlaDethe Hardieblade saw blade used with a dust-reducing saw connected to a Hepa vacuum is ideal for fast, clean cutting of James Hardie fibre cement products. a dust-reducing saw uses a dust deflector or a dust collector connected to a vacuum system. When sawing, clamp a straight-edge to the sheet as a guide and run the saw base plate along the straight edge when making the cut.
hole-formingfor smooth clean cut circular holes: Mark the centre of the hole on the sheet.pre-drill a ‘pilot’ hole.using the pilot hole as a guide, cut the hole to the appropriate diameter with a hole saw fitted to a heavy duty electric drill.for irregular holes:small rectangular or circular holes can be cut by drilling a series of small holes around the perimeter of the hole then tapping out the waste piece from the sheet face.tap carefully to avoid damage to sheets, ensuring that the sheet edges are properly supported.
STorage anD hanDlingall James Hardie building products should be stored to avoid damage, with edges and corners of the sheets protected from chipping.James Hardie building products must be installed in a dry state and be protected from rain during transport and storage. the product must be laid flat under cover on a smooth level surface clear of the ground to avoid exposure to water or moisture, etc.
QualiTyJames Hardie conducts stringent quality checks to ensure that any product manufactured falls within our quality spectrum. it is the responsibility of the builder to ensure that the product meets aesthetic requirements before installation. James Hardie will not be responsible for rectifying obvious aesthetic surface variations following installation.
JameS harDie recommenDeD Safe Working pracTiceS
cuTTing ouTDoorS
n position cutting station so that wind will blow dust away from user or others in working area.
n use a dust reducing circular saw equipped with Hardieblade saw blade and Hepa vacuum extraction.
SanDing/Drilling/oTher machining
When sanding, drilling or machining you should always wear a p1 or p2 dust mask and warn others in the immediate area.
imporTanT noTeS:
1. neVer use a power saw indoors
2. neVer use a circular saw blade that does not carry the Hardieblade logo
3. neVer dry sweep – use wet suppression or Hepa Vacuum
4. neVer use grinders
5. alWays follow tool manufacturer’s safety recommendations
p1 or p2 respirators can be used in conjunction with above cutting practices to further reduce dust exposures. additional exposure information is available at www.jameshardie.co.nz to help you determine the most appropriate cutting method for your job requirements. if concern still exists about exposure levels or you do not comply with the above practices, you should always consult a qualified industrial hygienist or contact James Hardie for further information.
12 Safe Working pracTiceS
Warning Do noT BreaThe DuST anD cuT only in Well venTilaTeD areaJames Hardie products contain respirable crystalline silica which is considered by some international authorities to be a cause of cancer from some occupational sources. breathing excessive amounts of respirable silica dust can also cause a disabling and potentially fatal lung disease called silicosis, and has been linked with other diseases. some studies suggest smoking may increase these risks. during installation or handling: (1) work in outdoor areas with ample ventilation; (2) minimise dust when cutting by using either ‘score and snap’ knife, fibre cement shears or, where not feasible, use a Hardieblade saw blade and dust-reducing circular saw attached to a Hepa vacuum; (3) warn others in the immediate area to avoid breathing dust; (4) wear a properly-fitted, approved dust mask or respirator (e.g. p1 or p2) in accordance with applicable government regulations and manufacturer instructions to further limit respirable silica exposures. during clean-up, use Hepa vacuums or wet cleanup methods - never dry sweep. for further information, refer to our installation instructions and Material safety data sheets available at www.jameshardie.co.nz. failure to adHere to our WarninGs, Material safety data sHeets, and installation instructions May lead to serious personal inJury or deatH.
8 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD 9
13 acceSSorieS
acceSSorieS SupplieD By JameS harDie for TiTan & exoTec facaDe panel rainScreen
acceSSory anD maTerial numBer
butyl inseal® sealing strip 50mm 300534 80mm 300535
compressed drill bit 300567
SiZe (mm)
50mm wide x 12m80mm wide x 12m
82mm x 1.2mm x 9mm
9mm long drill point
maTerial / appearance
black
aluminium
tungsten carbide
aluminium ‘t’ socket 3000 304105 2400 304103
Vent strip 302490 3m length pVc
Hardieflex™ nail - 5kg 302782 60 x 3.15 ø x 6.8mm ø head size
316 stainless steel
Hardieflex™ nail - 5kg 302784 60 x 3.15 ø x 6.8mm ø head size
Hot dip Galvanised
inseal® 3259 x 1.5mm thick 50mm 300767 80mm 300769
50mm x 50m roll80mm x 50m roll
black compressible foam
acceSSorieS noT SupplieD By JameS harDie for TiTan & exoTec facaDe panel rainScreen
acceSSory anD maTerial numBer SiZe (mm) maTerial / appearance
accessories referred to in this specification which are not supplied by James Hardie are subject to the component Manufacturer’s warranties. contact the relevant Manufacturer for specific information on their component warranties and installation information. James Hardie recommends the use of branZ appraised products.
countersunk Wood screw available from mSl aucklandphone: (09) 828 2777
65 x 10g
30 x 10g (only required when battens fixed over concrete)
stainless steel
stainless steel
Hardieflex™ nail 40 x 2.8mm ø
316 stainless steel
Hardieflex™ nail 40 x 2.8mm ø Hot dip Galvanised
sika sikaflex 11fc or bostik seal n flex 1 tube
flashing as per table 20 of e2/as1 refer to figure 12 as selected to meet durability requirements
epoxy two pots
paints, primers etc. as selected
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14 DeTailS
Various details outlined in the following table are available on pages 11 to 26
DeTailS
DeScripTion figure page
framing layout figure 1 11
rigid air barrier layout figure 2 12
batten layout figure 3 13
rainscreen panel layout figure 4 14
foundation detail figure 5 15
detail at intermediate stud figure 6 16
Vertical Joint detail figure 7 17
Mid floor socket Joint detail figure 8 18
sheet fixing at corner figure 9 19
aluminium ‘t’ socket Joint figure 10 20
fixing detail figure 11 21
drained flashing Joint detail figure 12 22
screw fixing detail figure 13 23
external corner detail figure 14 24
internal corner detail figure 15 24
external corner detail figure 16 25
internal corner detail figure 17 25
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600mm 600mm 600mm
Dis
tanc
e be
twee
n flo
ors
Dis
tanc
e be
twee
n flo
ors
125mm nominaldeep nog forsocket joint ifrequired
Framing
Additional nogsrequired
Framing
Additional nogsrequired
Con
cret
e co
lum
n (e
xter
nal c
orne
r)
Con
cret
e co
lum
n (in
tern
al c
orne
r)
Concrete beam / floor
Plan View
Typical stud centres Note double studs at panel joints
Typi
cal n
og c
entre
s80
0mm
max
800m
mm
ax
800m
mm
axap
prox
Titan® and ExoTec® Facade Panel www.jameshardie.co.nz
Scale NTSJune 2009
n_zc-ter-tec-fig1FIGURE 1 - FRAMING LAYOUTfigure 1: framing layouT
12 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD
figure 2: rigiD air Barrier layouT
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figure 3: BaTTen layouT
Typicalflashing joint
Typical 18 x 45battens
Typicalsocket joint
Typical mid floorsocket joint
150mm long spacers to facilitate panel fixingslope spacers 5°
125mm longspacers required
at socket joint.Fixed at 300mm
crs max.
50mm long &100mm long
spacers requiredat socket joint.
Fixed at 300mmcrs max.
Tack battens tostuds with
40 x 2.8mmØ
HardiFlex® nails
Plan View
Titan® and ExoTec® Facade Panel www.jameshardie.co.nz
Scale NTSJune 2009
n_zc-ter-tec-fig3FIGURE 3 - BATTEN LAYOUT
14 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD
figure 4: rainScreen panel layouT
2400
mm
typi
cal p
anel
cen
tres
2400
mm
typi
cal p
anel
cen
tres
50
Typical flashing joint
Note: this joint isshown as a socketjoint. Alternatively aflashing joint as Figure8 may be used
Typicalrainscreen panel
Typical socket joint
Mid floor socket joint(optional as reqd)
Typicalrainscreen panel
8
14
11
05
07
06
Plan View
1209
Note: Numbers refer to Figures
15
13
10
1200mmtypical
panel centres
1200mmtypical
panel centres
1200mmtypical
panel centres
Titan® and ExoTec® Facade Panel www.jameshardie.co.nz
Scale NTSJune 2009
n_zc-ter-tec-fig4FIGURE 4 - RAINSCREEN PANEL LAYOUT
14 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD 15
figure 5: founDaTion DeTail
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figure 6: DeTail aT inTermeDiaTe STuD
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figure 7: verTical JoinT DeTail
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figure 8: miD floor SockeT JoinT DeTail
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figure 9: SheeT fixing aT corner
20 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD
figure 10: aluminium ‘T’ SockeT JoinT
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figure 11: fixing DeTail
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figure 12: DraineD flaShing JoinT DeTail
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figure 13: ScreW fixing DeTail
24 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD
figure 15: inTernal corner DeTail
figure 14: exTernal corner DeTail
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figure 17: inTernal corner DeTail
figure 16: exTernal corner DeTail
26 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD
noTeS
26 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD
proDucT WarranTy
february 2013
WarranTy: James Hardie new Zealand (“James Hardie”) warrants for a period of 15 years from the date of purchase that the titan and exotec facade panel (the “product”), will be free from defects due to defective factory workmanship or materials and, subject to compliance with the conditions below, will be resistant to cracking, rotting, fire and damage from termite attacks to the extent set out in James Hardie’s relevant published literature current at the time of installation. James Hardie warrants for a period of 15 years from the date of purchase that the accessories supplied by James Hardie will be free from defects due to defective factory workmanship or materials.
nothing in this document shall exclude or modify any legal rights a customer may have under the consumer Guarantees act or otherwise which cannot be excluded or modified at law.
conDiTionS of WarranTy: The warranty is strictly subject to the following conditions: (a) James Hardie will not be liable for breach of warranty unless the claimant provides proof of purchase and makes a written claim either within 30 days after the defect would have become reasonably apparent or, if the defect was reasonably apparent prior to installation, then the claim must be made prior to installation.
(b) this warranty is not transferable.
(c) the product must be installed and maintained strictly in accordance with the relevant James Hardie literature current at the time of installation and must be installed in conjunction with the components or products specified in the literature. further, all other products, including coating and jointing systems, applied to or used in conjunction with the product must be applied or installed and maintained strictly in accordance with the relevant manufacturer’s instructions and good trade practice.
(d) the project must be designed and constructed in strict compliance with all relevant provisions of the current new Zealand building code (“nZbc”), regulations and standards.
(e) the claimant’s sole remedy for breach of warranty is (at James Hardie’s option) that James Hardie will either supply replacement product, rectify the affected product or pay for the cost of the replacement or rectification of the affected product.
(f) James Hardie will not be liable for any losses or damages (whether direct or indirect) including property damage or personal injury, consequential loss, economic loss or loss of profits, arising in contract or negligence or howsoever arising. Without limiting the foregoing James Hardie will not be liable for any claims, damages or defects arising from or in any way attributable to poor workmanship, poor design or detailing, settlement or structural movement and/or movement of materials to which the product is attached, incorrect design of the structure, acts of God including but not limited to earthquakes, cyclones, floods or other severe weather conditions or unusual climatic conditions, efflorescence or performance of paint/coatings applied to the product, normal wear and tear, growth of mould, mildew, fungi, bacteria, or any organism on any product surface or product (whether on the exposed or unexposed surfaces).
(g) all warranties, conditions, liabilities and obligations other than those specified in this warranty are excluded to the fullest extent allowed by law.
(h) if meeting a claim under this warranty involves re-coating of products, there may be slight colour differences between the original and replacement products due to the effects of weathering and variations in materials over time.
DiSclaimer: the recommendations in James Hardie’s literature are based on good building practice, but are not an exhaustive statement of all relevant information and are subject to conditions (c), (d), (f) and (g) above. James Hardie has tested the performance of the titan® façade panel and exotec® façade panel when installed in accordance with the titan® and exotec® façade panel technical specification, in accordance with the standards and verification methods required by the nZbc and those test results demonstrate the product complies with the performance criteria established by the nZbc. However, as the successful performance of the relevant system depends on numerous factors outside the control of James Hardie (e.g. quality of workmanship and design) James Hardie shall not be liable for the recommendations made in its literature and the performance of the relevant system, including its suitability for any purpose or ability to satisfy the relevant provisions of the nZbc, regulations and standards as it is the responsibility of the building designer to ensure that the details and recommendations provided in the relevant James Hardie installation manual are suitable for the intended project and that specific design is conducted where appropriate.
copyright february 2013. © James Hardie new Zealand. all rights reserved.
tM and ® denotes a trademark or registered Mark owned by James Hardie technology limited.
28 titan® and exotec® facade panels, rainscreen, Technical SpecificaTion february 2013 neW ZealanD