Application of Internal Wool Lipids to Hair

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    Application of internal wool lipids to hair.

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    Authors:

    Mndez, Sandra1 [email protected], Clara1

    Lanzilotta, Alisa Roddick2

    Kelly, Rob3

    Parra, Jose Lus1

    Coderch, Lusa1

    Source:

    Skin Research & Technology; Nov2008, Vol. 14 Issue 4, p448-453, 6p, 5 charts, 1

    diagram

    Document Type:

    Article

    Subject Terms:

    *LIPIDS

    *HAIR

    *CELLS

    *TISSUES

    *LIPOSOMES*CUTICLE

    Author-Supplied Keywords:

    differential scanning calorimetry

    hair

    lipids

    mechanical properties

    Abstract:

    Purpose: Hair lipids can contribute to physicochemical phenomena such as diffusion,

    cell cohesion and mechanical strength, although lipids occur at much lower levels (1

    6% dry weight) than proteins (>90%).Hair lipids can be diminished by hairwashing

    and submission to chemical treatments. Studies have shown that internal wool lipids(IWL) resemble those membranes of other keratinic tissues such as humanhairor

    stratum corneum. Results: In this work, the IWL, in the form of liposomes or from an

    emulsion system, were applied to untreated hair fibres and also treated hair fibres.

    The results showed that application of IWL to pretreated hairsamples lead to an

    improvement in mechanical strength properties of the fibres when the IWL were

    applied structured as liposomes. Differential scanning calorimetry studies

    demonstrated that the application of IWL to pretreated hairsample led to a slight

    increase in the crystalline material of the fibres. Moreover, scanning electron

    microscopy studies showed that application of IWL liposomes to damaged hair fibres

    lead to an improvement of the cuticle scale, demonstrating the importance of the use

    of a delivery vehicle with a bilayer structure similar to the one present in the hair fibre

    to restore the natural properties of the fibre. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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    Author Affiliations:1IIQAB (CSIC), Barcelona, Spain2AgreSearch Limited, Christchurch, New Zealand3Keratec Limited, Canterbury, New Zealand

    ISSN:

    0909752X

    DOI:

    10.1111/j.1600-0846.2008.00311.x

    Accession Number:34714939

    Database:

    Academic Search Premier

    Publisher Logo:

    http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail?sid=8141ac2d-0bf5-4cca-b7ce-6eec69bf04c8@sessionmgr14&vid=24&hid=9&mdb=aph&jdb=aphjnh&ss=JN+%22Skin+Research+%26+Technology%22&sl=jh