APICS Presentation 2017...CSM Inc. The Collaboration FirmThe Solow Paradox The more intensive use of...
Transcript of APICS Presentation 2017...CSM Inc. The Collaboration FirmThe Solow Paradox The more intensive use of...
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
COLLABORATION 5.0Integrating the Collaboration System In Supply Chains
Alberto Garcia-Jurado
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
Some SCM Initiatives
Administrative-Financial
• Negotiating lower costs withsuppliers
• Elongate days of payables toimprove cash-to-cash cycles,RONA, and ROIC.
Technological
• “Collaborative” IT Platforms
• Data Management Integration(ISO 15926)
• Blockchains
DirectImpactonCollaboration
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
The Solow Paradox
ThemoreintensiveuseofIThasnotresultedinproportionalgainsinproductivity,asamatteroffacttherehasbeenaslowdownofproductivitygains:• 1939– 20002.7%peryear• 2000- 20130.9%peryear
“Theslowdown(inproductivity)wasmostnoticeableinsectorsthatproduceIToruseITintensively”
StudybytheFederalreserveofSanFranciscoledbyJohnFernald
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
COLLABORATION…ORJUSTMOREINFORMATION?
Video ConferencingDocument Sharing
BasecampE-mailTextingPhone
Collaboration is not IT or an App
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
Goingbeyondtheactivity ofcollaborationTOTHESYSTEMBEHINDIT
COLLABORATION 5.0
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
The Collaboration System (CS)
Technology& infrastructureNeeded to supportcollaborative processes
ProcessesThat link
individual activity
PeopleWhooperate bothprocesses andtechnology
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
It’s Common Sense!
It’s obvious!
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
The People Part of the System
+PROFESSIONAL&TEAMCULTURE
PERSONALITIESINDIVIDUALHABITS,ASSUMPTIONS&PERCEPTIONS
SAMEPROFESSION&UNIT(Sales,Engineering,etc.)DIFFERENTPROFESSION&UNITDIFFERENTGENERATIONS
+GENERATIONALCULTURE
DIFFERENTCOUNTRIES
+NATIONALCULTURE
Onion ofBarrierstoEffective
CommunicationandCollaboration
©2016ALBERTOGARCIAJURADO.ALLRIGHTSRESERVED
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
The meeting is at 10:00“Wewillbethereat10:00Rightontime”
It’s09:55Theyshouldbehere.Theyarelate
Cultural Assumptions
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
“We need this information ASAP”
By noon at the most
By this afternoon
By tomorrow morning
In one hour
Individual Assumptions
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
COMPANY1
COMPANY2
COMPANY3
COMPANY4
ENDUSER
Collaboration System in Supply Chains
YOUSEEASUPPLYCHAINLIKETHIS
COMPANY 1 COMPANY 2 COMPANY 3 … ETC.
COLLABORATIONFUNDAMENTALSINTHEACTUALSCLOOKSLIKE
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
ProcessesSome training on
individual processessuch as “teamwork”
Typical operation of the CS
Technology & infrastructureSoftware and hardwarethat facilitate informationsharing are implementedwith no consideration toimpact on/from the system.
Peoplewhooperate theprocesses,
technology and infrastructureaccording to personal criteria
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
Operatedbasedon“COMMONSENSE”
OperatedbasedonFORMALSOPs
Sample Process: E-Mail Operation
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
DOZENS of daily processesMEETINGS E-MAILS
REPORTS
PHONE CALLS
MultiplyThatby…
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
How are assumptions usually integrated?
Work together until everyone“gets to know each other” andassumptions become integrated.
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Effectiveness Efficiency Alignment Improvement
46%
6% 0% 3%
Average CS Operating Profile
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
SC from a collaboration system perspective
CollaborationCollaboration Collaboration
Collaboration
LogisticsProvider
Original EquipmentManufacturer
Contract Manufacturers
EndClient / User
Material Management Integration
Production Process Integration
Information Management Integration (IT)
Design Process Integration
Financial Process Integration
End Product• Quality• Cost• Innovation
Delivery times
Profit margins
Competitiveness
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
Managethebudgetusingcommonsense?
Measureandcontrolqualityorefficiencyeverysixmonths?
Ensuretheuseofsafetyequipmentbasedoncommonsense?
Let’s See, Do we…
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
Formalize and standardize the collaboration system just as it is done in all the other systems
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
COLLABORATION 5.0Applies the lessons from Kaizen, Six Sigma and other proven models, together with the fundamentals of cultural intelligence.
To achieve lean, smart and extraordinary collaboration systems.
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
Kaizen Continuous improvement based on certain guiding principles: • Good processes bring good results• Go see for yourself to grasp the current situation• Speak with data, manage by facts• Take action to contain and correct root causes of problems• Work as a team• Kaizen is everybody’s business
Six Sigma a measure of quality that strives for near perfection. Six Sigma is a disciplined, data-driven approach and methodology for eliminating defects in any process – from manufacturing to transactional and from product to service. To achieve Six Sigma, a process must not produce more than 3.4 defects per million opportunities.
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
The Coll-5.0 process
1.Formalize&Alignv Humanassumptionsv C-Processesoperationv C-technologyuse
2.Operatethesystembasedonmetricsanddata
3.Improvethesystem
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm2524 de abril de
2017
Replace assumptions with explicit agreements of operation.
v AssumptionsofOutcome(Howweset,assignhierarchy,andmanageobjectives)
v AssumptionsofTime-Process(Howwesetandmanagetimeagreementsandprocess)
v AssumptionsofPerformance(Howwedefineandmanageperformance)
v Assumptionsofcommunication(Howweexchangeinformation)
Formalize Key Assumptions
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
The Coll-5.0 process CycleSmart,Integrated&MotivatedCollaborationSystems:Thatperformatoptimaleffectivenessandefficiency
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
A Coll-5.0 performance looks like this…
AverageCSoperatingprofile AColl-5.0CollaborationSystem
TheFinalTarget
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
A Coll-5.0 Supply Chain
Collaboration Process Integration
LogisticsProvider
Original EquipmentManufacturer
Contract Manufacturers
EndClient / User
Material Management Integration
Production Process Integration
Information Management Integration (IT)
Design Process Integration
Financial Process Integration
EndProduct• Quality• Cost• Innovation
Delivery times
Profit margins
Competitiveness
CSM Inc. ❖ TheCollaborationFirm
Don’t make the mistake of the artisan who believes he has 20 years of experience, when in truth he has one year of experience repeated twenty times over.
Japaneseproverb