Referencing Guide : The Harvard Referencing Style Prepared ... ·
APA Style Tutorial- Part III: Referencing. Overview Purpose of a style guide Standardize the...
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Transcript of APA Style Tutorial- Part III: Referencing. Overview Purpose of a style guide Standardize the...
![Page 1: APA Style Tutorial- Part III: Referencing. Overview Purpose of a style guide Standardize the reporting of the resources Makes it easy to identify the.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022051516/56649e495503460f94b3bf8e/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
APA Style Tutorial- Part III: Referencing
![Page 2: APA Style Tutorial- Part III: Referencing. Overview Purpose of a style guide Standardize the reporting of the resources Makes it easy to identify the.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022051516/56649e495503460f94b3bf8e/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Overview
Purpose of a style guideStandardize the reporting of the
resourcesMakes it easy to identify the
resources used and allow readers to find them
Validates the research used by the author
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Where to go for HELP!
If there is a question about how to do either a citation or a reference, the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association is the reference source.
To generate citations and references for a resource: http://citationmachine.net/leftpanel.php?reqstyleid=2_
APA has a Web site that can also be useful:http://www.apastyle.org/askexpert.html
![Page 4: APA Style Tutorial- Part III: Referencing. Overview Purpose of a style guide Standardize the reporting of the resources Makes it easy to identify the.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022051516/56649e495503460f94b3bf8e/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
The References List
Reference sources used in your paper must be listed. Start references on a new page after the body of your text.
List alphabetically by author’s last name (or title, if author not known).
Use a ½ inch hanging indent for each line after the first line and double-spaced throughout.
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Sample References Page
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References Page Caveats
If you have more than one source by the same author, arrange by year of publication beginning with the earliest.
Capitalization: titles of books and articles are treated like sentences with only the first word capitalized. (Proper nouns should be capitalized, just as they would in a sentence, e.g.:
Asante, M. (1995). African American history: A journey of liberation. Maywood, NJ: People’s Publishing Group.)
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More Reference Page Caveats
Authors’ first names are always reduced to initials, eg: Akbar, N. (1996).
Multiple authors are joined with an ampersand “&” instead of with the word “and”, eg: Allen, R. & Bagozzi, R. (2001).
Single-author entries precede those with co-authors, eg: Allen, R. (2001) would be listed before Allen, R. & Bagozzi, R. (2001).
![Page 8: APA Style Tutorial- Part III: Referencing. Overview Purpose of a style guide Standardize the reporting of the resources Makes it easy to identify the.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022051516/56649e495503460f94b3bf8e/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Referencing a journal article from print
Harrell, S. (2000). A multidimensional conceptualization of racism-related stress: Implications for the well-being of people of color. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 70, 42-57.
Author (Year). Title of the article. Journal Title, Volume #, page numbers.
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Referencing a journal article retrieved online
Kessler, R. & Neighbors, H. (1986). A new perspective on the relationship among race, social class, and psychological distress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 27, 107-115. Retrieved August 11, 2007 from Academic Search Elite.
Author (Year). Title of article. Journal Title, Volume #, page numbers. Retrieval information.
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Referencing a book
Hacker, A. (1992). Two nations: Black and White, separate, hostile and unequal. New York: Scribner.
Author (Year). Book title. Publisher.
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Referencing a chapter of a book
Utsey, S., Bolden, M., & Brown, A. (2001). Visions of revelation from the spirit of Frantz Fanon: A psychology of liberation for counseling African Americans confronting societal racism and depression. In J. Ponterotto, J. Casas. L. Suzuki & L. Alexander (Eds.): Handbook of Multicultural Counseling (pp. 311-336). London: Sage Publications.
Author (Year). Chapter Title. Book editors (Eds.): Book Title (page numbers). Publisher.
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Referencing Online documents
Author (Year). Title of work. Retrieved month, day, year from source.
electronic sources include Web sites or Web pages, newsgroups, Web- or e-mail based discussion groups and newsletters
If there is no date for a document, use (n.d.) in the year section of the reference.