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Transcript of AP Solutions 2012
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AUDITING PROBLEMS CPA Review
PROBLEM NO. 1 TOY COMPANY
1.A
Acquisition cost (P8,297,000 P297,000 = P8,000,000 x75%) P6,000,000Reconditioning cost 342,000Salvaged materials garage (66,000)Construction of warehouse 1,013,000
Total cost - Buildings P7,289,000
2. B Land - acquisition cost (P8,000,000 x 25%) P2,000,000
3. B Machinery (P310,000 + P610,000) P920,000
4. C Share premium (P640,000 P40,000) + (P1,110,000 P1,000,000)P710,000
5.A
Patent (P640,000 P310,000) P330,000Franchise 500,000Total intangibles P830,000
PROBLEM NO. 2 LAFAYETTE CORPORATION
Computation of Estimated Loss on Returns on Sales WarrantiesSubsequent to June 30, 2012
Month Sales
Percentage
ofEstimatedReturns
TotalEstimated
Returns
Percentage ofEstimated
Returns Sub-sequent to
6/30/12
TotalEstimated
Returns Sub-sequent to
6/30/12
January P4,200,000 7% P294,000 10% P29,400
February 4,700,000 7 329,000 20 65,800
March 3,900,000 7 273,000 30 81,900
April 3,250,000 7 227,500 50 113,750
May 2,400,000 10 240,000 70 168,000June 1,900,000 10 190,000 100 190,000
P1,553,500 P648,850
Total estimated returns............... P648,850 Required liability balance....... P421,753Loss percentage on returns......... 65% * Less balance, 6/30/12............ 120,400
Total estimated loss on returns... P421,753 Required adjustment to
liability account P301,353
*Estimated loss on component replacement (in percentage of sales price):
Cost of unit replacement 70%
Add freight charges on return and replacement 5
75%
Deduct salvage value of components returned 10
Net loss on components returned 65%
Adjusting Entry
Warranty Expense 301,353
Estimated Liability for Product Warranty 301,353
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B
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PROBLEM NO. 3 MALOX SPECIALTY COMPANY
FG WIP RM FS
Down tube shifters at NRV P266,000Bar end shifters at cost 182,000Head tube shifters at cost 195,000Work-in-process at NRV P108,700Derailleurs at NRV P110,0001
Remaining items at NRV 127,400Supplies at cost P64,8002Totals P643,000 P108,700 P237,400 P64,800
1P264,000 x = P132,000; P132,000/1.2 = P110,0002P69,000 P4,200 = P64,800
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C
PROBLEM NO. 4 GATAS COMPANY
1. C Cows (15,000 x P4,000) P60,000,000
Heifers (1,000 x P3,000) 3,000,000Fair value, Nov. 1, 2010 P63,000,000
2. A Cows (15,000 x P5,000) P 75,000,000Heifers (1,000 x P4,500) 4,500,000Heifers (7,500 x P3,600) 27,000,000Fair value, Oct. 31, 2011 P106,500,000
3. C Increase in fair value due to price change:Cows 15,000 x P(4,500-4,000) P7,500,000Heifers 1,000 x P(3,200-3,000) 200,000Heifers 7,500 x P(3,200-3,000) 1,500,000
Total P9,200,000
4. B Increase in fair value due to physical change:Cows 15,000 x P(5,000-4,500) P7,500,000Heifers 1,000 x P(4,500-3,200) 1,300,000Heifers 7,500 x P(3,600-3,200) 3,000,000
Total P11,800,000
5. A Fair value of cattle in Central Visayas:Cows (6,000 x P5,000) P30,000,000Heifers (2,000 x P4,500) 9,000,000
Total P39,000,000
PROBLEM NO. 5 MINA MINING CO.
Depletable/Depreciable CostEstimated ReservesDepletion/DepreciationMineral propertyP 26,100,0001 120,000 P217.50Building 1,080,000 120,000 9.00Machinery (1/2) 900,000 120,000 7.50Machinery (1/2) 900,000 120,000 15.00 2
1P27,000,000 P900,0002P900,000/120,000) x 2
1. D Year 1
Depletion DepreciationMineral property (P217.50 x 6,000) P1,305,000Building (P9 x 6,000) P 54,000Machinery (1/2) (P7.50 x 6,000) 45,000Machinery (1/2) (P15 x 6,000) 90,000
P1,305,000P189,000
2. C Year 5
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Depletion DepreciationMineral property (P217.50 x 12,000) P2,610,000Building (P9 x 12,000) P108,000Machinery (1/2) (P7.50 x 12,000) 90,000Machinery (1/2) (P15 x 12,000) 180,000
P2,610,000P378,000
3. D Year 6Depletion Depreciation
Mineral property (P217.50 x 12,000) P2,610,000Building (P9 x 12,000) P108,000Machinery (1/2) (P7.50 x 12,000) 90,000Machinery (1/2) (P15 x 6,000) 90,000
P2,610,000P288,000
4. A Year 11Depletion Depreciation
Mineral property (P217.50 x 6,000) P1,305,000Building (P9 x 6,000) P54,000Machinery (1/2) (P7.50 x 6,000) 45,000Machinery (1/2) --
P1,305,000P99,000
5. A Year 1Depletion Depreciation
Mineral property (P217.50 x 5,000) P1,087,500Building (P9 x 5,000) P 45,000Machinery (1/2) (P7.50 x 5,000) 37,500Machinery (1/2) (P15 x 5,000) 75,000
P1,087,500P157,500
PROBLEM NO. 6 DEBBY CORP.
1. B Land (appraised value) P8,700,000
2. A Total purchase price P12,000,000Less: Land appraisal 8,700,000Balance of purchase price to be allocated P 3,300,000
Appraisal Value Ratios Allocated Values
Building P3,150,000 315/450 = 0.70 x P3,300,000 P2,310,000Machinery 1,350,000 135/450 = 0.30 x P3,300,000 990,000P4,500,000 P3,300,000
Building (allocated value) P2,310,000Renovations
3,000,000Capitalized interest (P3,000,000 x 12%) 360,000Total cost of building P5,670,000
3. D Machinery (allocated value) P990,000
4. C 2012 Depreciation Building (P5,670,000 x 10%* x ) P283,500* 150% x 1/15
5. B 2012 Depreciation Machinery (P990,000 x 40%* x ) P198,000* 200% x 1/5
PROBLEM NO. 7 FISHING CORPORATION
1. C Sales price of Salmon ordinary shares (P70 x 1,200) P84,000
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Acquisition cost (P660,000 x 1,200/13,200) 60,000Gain on sale of Salmon ordinary shares P24,000
2. D
3. C Investment in equity securities 72,000Dividend income (P1.20 x 60,000 shares) 72,000
4. B Unrealized loss (P3,000,000 P2,808,000) P192,000
Investment Quantity Cost Fair ValueSalmon Company 12,000 shares P 600,000 P 888,000 1
Tamban, Inc. 60,000 shares 2,400,000 1,920,000 2
Totals P3,000,000 P2,808,0001 P74 x 12,000 shares2 P32 x 60,000 shares
5. ACost Net Realizable Value Lower
Aluminum siding P 210,000 P 168,000 P 168,000Cedar shake siding 258,000 254,400 254,400Louvered glass doors 336,000 504,900 336,000Thermal windows 420,000 420,000 420,000
P1,224,000 P1,347,300 P1,178,400
PROBLEM NO. 8 GARLA HOME IPROVEMENTS/MANGO BANGGO
1. B Allowance to reduce inventory to NRV, May 31, 2012(P1,224,000 P1,178,400) P45,600
2. A Allowance balance prior to adjustment P82,500Required allowance balance 45,600Gain to be recorded P36,900
3. B Gain from change in fair value of biological asset P45,000
4. A Agricultural produce, at fair value P90,000
5. A Gain from change in fair value biological asset P 45,000Gain from change in fair value agricultural produce 90,000Gross profit on sold mangoes 15,000
Total effect on income P150,000
PROBLEM NO. 9
1.Cost of trademark P300,000Less: Accumulated amortization, 20X4 20X6 (P300,000/10 x 3 yrs.) 90,000
Carrying value, December 31, 20X6 P210,000
Remaining useful life, 20X7 20X9 3 years
Amortization for 20X7 P 70,000
Answer: B
2.
Cost P300,000
Less: Accumulated amortization, 20X4 20X7 (P90,000 + P70,000) 160,000
Carrying value, December 31, 20X7 P140,000
Recoverable value 50,000
Impairment loss P 90,000
Answer: A
3.
Probability-weighted expected cash flows:
P400,000 x 5% P 20,000
P200,000 x 20% 40,000
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P80,000 x 50% 40,000
P20,000 x 25% 5,000
Total P105,000Add: 6% risk adjustment 6,300
Total P111,300Present value factor (at 5% for 6 months) 0.95238
Present value of warranties, December 31, 20X2 P106,000
Answer: D
4. It is probable that SME B will successfully defend the court case. Therefore, SME B has apossible obligation and hence a contingent liability. No amounts are recognized forcontingent liabilities. However, disclosure is necessary.
Answer: D
5.
Cost of investment in entity DD (P28,000 x 101%) P28,280
Fair value less cost to sell (P15,000 x 95%) 14,250
Impairment loss P14,030
Answer: B
6.
Impairment loss P(14,030)
Cash dividends (P2,000 + P250) 2,250
Net P(11,780 )
Answer: A
7.Cost of investment in entity DD (P28,000 x 101%) P28,280
Less: Share of entity DDs loss (P20,000 x 25%) 5,000
Carrying value, December 31, 20X1 P23,280
Fair value less cost to sell (P15,000 x 95%) 14,250Impairment loss P 9,030
Answer: C
8.Share of income, entities BB and CC (P1,250 + P4,500) P5,750
Share of loss, entity DD (5,000)
Impairment loss (9,030 )
Net P(8,280 )
Answer: A
9. Cost Fair ValueBB P10,000 P13,000
CC 15,000 29,000
DD 28,000 15,000
P53,000 P57,000
Increase in fair value (P57,000 P53,000) P4,000
Answer: A
10.
Cost model:
Acquisition cost, including transaction cost (P53,000 + P530) P53,530Less: Impairment loss 14,030Carrying value, December 31, 20X1 P39,500
Equity method:
Acquisition cost, including transaction cost P53,530
Cash dividends (P250 + P2,000) (2,250)
Share of income, entities BB and CC (P1,250 + P4,500) 5,750
Share of loss, entity DD (5,000)
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Impairment loss (9,030)
Carrying value, December 31, 20X1 P43,000
Fair value model:
BB P13,000CC 29,000
DD 15,000
Carrying value, December 31, 20X1 P57,000Answer: C
PROBLEM NO. 10 HIATT TEXTILE CORPORATION
ADJUSTING JOURNAL ENTRIESDecember 31, 2012
1. Prepaid insurance (P31,000 x 3/5) 18,600Insurance expense (P31,000 x 1/5) 6,200
Retained earnings (P31,000 x 4/5) 24,800
2. Allowance for bad debts 25,000Bad debt expense 25,000
(2% - 1 % = % x P5,000,000)
3. Retained earnings 75,500
Cost of goods sold (P99,000 P75,500) 23,500
Inventory 99,000
4. Equipment 150,000
Depreciation expense
(P125,000 x 1/10) 12,500
Retained earnings (P150,000 P12,500) 137,500Accumulated depreciation Equipment 25,000
(P125,000 x 2/10)
2012 2011Reported net income P1,100,000 P975,000
Prepaid insurance charged to expense (6,200) 24,800
Decrease in bad debt expense rate 25,000
Ending inventory overstated:
Cost of machine charged to expense 150,000
Unrecorded depreciation (12,500 ) (12,500 )Corrected net income P1,082,800 P1,061,800
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C
PROBLEM NO. 11 BENEFICIO CORPORATION
1.
Sales P 898,000
Gain on sale of trading securities 12,000
Cost of goods sold (539,000)
Selling and general expenses (287,000)Income taxes (35,000)
Unrealized loss on trading securities (4,000)Loss on sale of equipment (1,000)
Net income P 44,000
Answer: D
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2.
Unappropriated retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2011 P112,000Net income (see no. 1) 44,000
Decrease in appropriation for treasury stock 5,000
Increase in appropriation for possible building expansion (15,000)
Stock dividend declared (100,000 issued 1,000 treasury =
99,000 outstanding x 30% x P2) (59,400)Remaining unappropriated retained earnings 86,600
Unappropriated retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2012, including
net income for 2012* 78,600Assumed cash dividends declared and paid during 2011 P 8,000
Answer: A
3.
Increase in common stock (P359,400 P200,000) P159,400
Less: Stock dividend (P2 x 99,000 x 30%) 59,400
Par value of additional common stock issued in 2012 P100,000
Increase in share premium (P116,000 P5,000) P111,000
Less: APIC from resale of treasury stock at more than cost 1,000APIC from stock issued in 2012 P110,000
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares in 2012(P100,000 + P110,000) P210,000
Answer: C
4.
Net decrease in investment in trading securities P 30,000
Less: Unrealized loss on trading securities 4,000Carrying value of trading securities sold 26,000
Add: Gain on sale of trading securities 12,000Proceeds from sale of trading securities P38,000
Answer: B
5.
Proceeds from sale of equipment (see information b) P 7,000
Add: Loss on sale of equipment 1,000Book value of equipment sold 8,000
Cost of equipment sold (see information b) 15,000Accumulated depreciation of equipment sold P 7,000
Answer: A
6.
Net increase in equipment (P305,000 P170,000) P135,000
Sale of equipment (see information b) 15,000Purchase of equipment 150,000*
Less:Note payable issued 50,000Cash paid P100,000
Answer: D
* Equipment
Bal. 12/31/10 170,000 15,000 Sale
Purchase(SQUEEZE) 150,000Bal. 12/31/11 305,000
7.
Cost of treasury stock sold (P10,000 P5,000) P5,000APIC from sale of treasury stock 1,000
Proceeds from sale of treasury stock P6,000
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Answer: A
8. CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income P 44,000
Depreciation expense (P3,750 + P25,250) 29,000
Loss on sale of equipment 1,000Unrealized loss on trading securities 4,000
Amortization of bond discount (P9,000 P8,500) 500Gain on sale of trading securities (12,000)
Proceeds from sale of trading securities (see no. 4) 38,000*
Decrease in deferred tax liability (6,300)
Increase in net accounts receivable (45,000)
Decrease in inventories 9,000
Increase in prepaid insurance (500)
Decrease in accounts payable (5,000)
Increase in accrued expenses payable 9,300Increase in income taxes payable 25,000
Decrease in unearned revenue (8,000)
Net cash provided by operating activities P 83,000
Answer: C
9. CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of equipment (see no. 6) P(100,000)Overhaul of equipment (see information h) (6,000)
Sale of equipment (see information b) 7,000Net cash used in investing activities P(99,000)
Answer: B
10. CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payment of cash dividends (see no. 2) P (8,000)
Retirement of notes payable (P60,000 P40,000) (20,000)
Sale of treasury stock (see no. 7) 6,000Issuance of common stock (see no. 3) 210,000
Net cash provided by financing activities P188,000
Answer: A
PROBLEM NO. 12 CORNETTE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
1.
Cash price P171,000Freight charges 1,326
Installation cost 5,274
Total cost of machine 3 P177,600
Answer: B2.
Cash price P45,600Repainting cost 1,965
New tires 1,035
Total cost of second-hand vehicle acquired P48,600
Answer: D
3. Fair value of the machine given up P34,500
Answer: A
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4.
Cost of machine 1 P129,000
Accumulated depreciation, Oct. 7, 2008 Aug. 28, 2012(P129,000 P7,500 = P121,500/5 x 3 11/12) (95,175)
Carrying value 33,825
Fair value 34,500
Gain on exchange P 675Answer: D
5.
Depreciation expense for 2012:
Buildings ([P557,160 P15,000]/20 years) P 27,108
Machinery:
1 ([P129,000 P7,500]/5 X 8/12) P16,200
2 ([P144,000 P9,000]/6) 22,5003 ([P177,600 P12,000]/5) 33,120 71,820
Vehicles:
Old ([P140,400 P58,968] x 40%) P32,573New (P48,600 x 40% x 6/12) 9,720 42,293
Office furniture
([P34,500 P1,620]/8 x 4/12) 1,370
Total P142,591
Answer: D6.
Proceeds from sale P19,800
Carrying value, Jan. 1 ([P81,432 P32,573] x ) P24,430
Depreciation, Jan. 1 May 25 (P24,430 x 40% x 5/12) (4,072) (20,358)
Loss on sale P (558)
Answer:A
7.Depreciation expense for 2013:
Buildings P 27,108Machinery:
2 P22,500
3 33,120 55,620
Vehicles:
Old sold on May 25, 2013 P4,072
Old still on hand on 12/31/13 (P24,430 x 40%) 9,772 9,772
New ([P48,600 P9,720] x 40%) 15,552 29,396
Office furniture (P32,880/8) 4,110Land improvements (P16,500/10 x 6/12) 825
Total P117,059
Answer: B
8.
Total cost of machine 2 (P144,000 + P36,000 cost of overhaul) P180,000
Accumulated depreciation, Feb. 4, 2008 Jan. 5, 2014:
([P144,000 P9,000]/6 x 4 11/12) 110,625Carrying value 69,375
Revised residual value (15,000)
Remaining depreciable cost P 54,375
Revised remaining life (6-4 11/12+1) 25 months
Revised annual depreciation (P54,375/25 x 12) P26,100
Answer: C
9.
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Cash paid P69,900
Trade in value of old vehicle 11,100
Total cost of new vehicle P81,000
Answer: A
10.
Depreciation expense for 2014:
Buildings P 27,108
Machinery:
2 P26,100
3 33,120 59,220
Vehicles:
Old traded-in on June 20([P24,430 P9,772] x 40% X 6/12) P 2,932
Acquired June 20 through trade-in(P81,000 x 40% X 6/12) 16,200
Acquired June 22, 2011, scrapped
Oct. 4, 2013 ([P38,880 P15,552] x 40% X 9/12) 6,998 26,130
Office furniture 4,110Land improvements (P16,500/10) 1,650
Total P118,218
Answer: C
PROBLEM NO. 13 CHELSEE COMPANY
1.
Outstanding checks, December 31 (P49,400 P1,400 P8,000) P40,000
Answer: D
Balance December BalanceNov. 30 Receipts Disb . Dec. 31
Per bank statement P194,000 P1,487,000 P1,325,000 P356,000
Outstanding checks:
Nov. 30 (23,000) (23,000)
Dec. 31 40,000 (40,000)
Deposits in transit:
Nov. 30 11,000 (11,000)
Dec. 31 24,000 24,000Interest on note discounted
(P90,000 x 6% 60/360) 900 900NSF checks (4,000) (4,000)
Bank service charge (300) 300
Cancellation of check no. 1434 1,400 (1,400)
Error in recording check no. 1562
(P7,500 P750) 6,750 (6,750)
Cancellation of check no. 1584 8,000 (8,000)
Counter check drawn by president (2,000) 2,000
Check of Chelsea charge inerror (3,000) 3,000
Postdated check presented forpayment (100,000) 100,000
Per book balances P182,000 P1,496,900 P1,248,850 P430,050
2. A 3. D 4. C
5.
Book Bank
Unadjusted balances P430,050 P356,000Outstanding checks (40,000)
Deposits in transit 24,000
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Interest on note discounted (900)
Bank service charge (300)
Cancellation of check no. 1434 1,400Error in recording check no. 1562 6,750
Cancellation of check no. 1584 8,000Counter check (2,000)
Check of Chelsea charged in error 3,000
Postdated check presented for payment (100,000)Adjusted balance P343,000 P343,000
Answer: A
PROBLEM NO. 14 SABILA COMPANY
1.
Accounts receivable, Dec. 31, 2012 P 33,000Add: Collections, 2010 2012 567,600
Total 600,600Less:Accounts receivable, Jan. 1, 2010 16,600
Total credit sales 584,000Add: Cash sales, 2010 2012 74,200
Total sales, 2010 2012 P658,200
Answer: A
2.
Sales revenue for 2011 (see no. 5) P206,400
Answer: A
3.
Accounts payable, Dec. 31, 2012 P 11,000
Add: Payments to suppliers 440,000Total 451,000Less:Accounts payable, Jan. 1, 2012 5,000
Total purchases, 2010 2012 P446,000
Answer: D
4.Sales (see no. 1) P658,200
Less: Cost of sales
Inventory, Jan. 1, 2010 P 11,600
Add: Purchases (see no. 3) 446,000
Goods available for sale 457,600Less:Inventory, Dec. 31, 2012 18,800 438,800
Gross profit P219,400
Gross profit ratio (P219,400 / P658,200) 33 1/3%
Answer: A
5.
2010 2011 2012 TotalCash sales P 17,000 P 26,000 P 31,200 P 74,200
Collections in:2010 148,800 - - 148,800
2011 15,000 161,800 - 176,800
2012 2,000 16,800 208,800 227,600
A/R, Dec. 31 800 1,800 28,200 30,800
Total sales 183,600 206,400 268,200 658,200
Multiply by gross profit ratio 33 1/3% 33 1/3% 33 1/3% 33 1/3%
Gross profit P 61,200 P 68,800 P 89,400 P219,400
Answer: D
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PROBLEM NO. 15 MABUHAY COMPANY
1.Sales proceeds (P69 x 4,000) P276,000
Carrying value (P528,250 x 4/8) 264,125Gain on sale of Toronto shares P 11,875
Answer: C
2.
Sales proceeds (P62 x 4,000) P248,000
Unrealized gain on share sold (P40,000 x 4/10) 16,000
Total P264,000
Carrying value (P630,000 x 4/10) 252,000Gain on sale of Bulacan shares P 12,000
Or
Sales proceeds P248,000
Cost of Bulacan shares sold (P590,000 x 4/10) 236,000
Gain on sale of Bulacan shares P 12,000
Answer: A
3.
Yemen Corp. stock (P76.60 x 13,000) P 995,800
Toronto, Inc. stock (P68.50 x 4,000) 274,000
Manila Water bonds 205,550
Pasay Co. stock (P55.25 x 15,000) 828,750Carrying value (Fair value), December 31, 2012 P2,304,100
Answer: C
4.
Bulacan, Inc. stock (P61 x 6,000) P366,000
Jumbo Unlimited, Inc. stock (P27 x 20,000) 540,000
Carrying value (Fair value), December 31, 2012 P906,000
Answer: C
5.Balance of trading securities, December 31, 2011 P1,477,500
Cost of 3,000 Yemen shares purchased on March 1 229,500Carrying value of Toronto stock sold on April 15 (264,125)
Cost of Pasay shares purchased on October 30 832,500
Balance before market adjustment P2,275,375Market value, December 31, 2012 2,304,100
Unrealized gain Trading Securities P 28,725
Balance of AFS securities, December 31, 2011 P1,180,000
Carrying value of Bulacan stock sold on May 4 (252,000)Balance before market adjustment P 928,000
Market value, December 31, 2012 906,000Decrease in unrealized gain AFS P (22,000)
Balance of unrealized gain AFS, 12/31/12 (P100,000 P16,000) 84,000
Unrealized gain to be reported in equity P 62,000
Or
Cost of Bulacan stock (P590,000 x 6/10) P354,000
Cost of Jumbo Unlimited, Inc. stock 490,000
Total cost P844,000
Market value, December 31, 2012 906,000
Unrealized gain AFS, December 31, 2012 P 62,000
Answer: A
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PROBLEM NO. 16 BABOLS COMPANY
COMPUTATIONSSUMMARY INCREASES
(DECREASES) IN INCOME
2010 2011 2012 2010 2011 2012
1. Net income as reported P143,200 P222,800 P207,160
2. Elimination of profit on
consignments:
Billed at 130% of cost 13,000 11,180Cost (/130%) 10,000 8,600
Profit error 3,000 3,000 2,580 (3,000) 3,000 (2,580)
3. To correct COD sale 12,200 (12,200)
4. Adjustment of warranty expense:
Sales per books 1,880,000 2,020,000 3,590,000
Corrections for Consignments (13,000) 13,000 (11,180)
Correction for COD sale 12,200 (12,200 )
Corrected sales 1,867,000 1,867,000 2,045,200 3,566,620
Normal warranty expense
(1/2 of 1%) 9,335 10,226 17,833
Costs charged to expense (1,520
) (3,340
) (7,700
)
Additional expense 7,815 6,886 10,133 (7,815) (6,886) (10,133)
5. Bad debt adjustments:Normal bad debt expense,
of 1% of sales 4,668 5,113 8,917
Previous write-offs (1,500) (2,640) (7,700)
Additional expenses 3,168 2,473 1,217 (3,168) (2,473) (1,217)
6. Adjustment for commissions (2,800
) 1,200 (640)
126,417 229,841 180,390
7. Adjustment for bonus, of 1% of income before
taxes & bonus (632
) (1,149
) (902)
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES P125,785 P228,692 P179,488
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. A
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