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Year:1 First Issue January-March,2012

ANUSUCHIT JATI VANI

A Quarterly E-Magazine

Government of India

Satyamev Jayte National Commission for Scheduled Castes

Ministry of Social Justice and Empowernment

New Delhi

ANUSUCHIT JATI VANI

A Quarterly E-Magazine of NCSC Year:1 First Issue January-March,2012

Contents

Patron-in-Chief:

Dr. P. L. Punia,

Chairman,

National Commission

For Scheduled Castes

Patron:

Dr. Shyam Agarwal,

Secretary,

National Commission


Editor-in-Chief:

Mangat Ram Bali,

Director (Admn),

National Commission


Editor:

Mange Ram,

Assistant Director (OL)

National Commission


Coordinator:

Arun Kumar Singh,

Section Officer,

National Commission


Send your

Articles/Advice to:

Editor-in-Chief

Anusuchit Jati Vani Patrika

National Commission


Loknayak Bhawan, New

Delhi-3

1. Message from Chief Patron

2. Message from Patron

3. Editorial

4. Special Provisions relating to SCs

5. Constitution Review

6. Reservation for SCs in services

7. Press Note

8. Indian Laws dealing with caste

and untouchability

9. Welfare Schemes run by different

Ministries/Departments of Central

Government for Scheduled Castes

10. Frequently Asked Questions

11. Do you know?

12. Scheduled Castes Population-

Highest and Lowest

13. Views of Participants of XII Plan

Working Group

14. Saying- by B.R.Amedkar

15. SCs in services in States/UTs

(2010)

16. Constitutional Safeguards for

Educational, Economic and Social

Developments of SCs

17. Central Government instructions

on reservations

18. A Scavenger's Success Story

19. òÇÐððü¨î 22 òÇçðü×ðÜ, 2011 ¨îð÷ çÑðó¨îÜ

èðùâð, ¨üîç¾ó¾ƒÚðõäðÐðâð ©âð×ð Ùð÷ü ÙððÐðÐðóÚð

¡ÏÚðêð, Üðæ¾àóÚð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð

¡ðÚðð÷±ð ÎðÜð çðÙ×ðð÷ÏðÐð

20. ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ ¨÷îÐÍóÚð

çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î òãðòØðÐÐð ÙðüëððâðÚðð÷ü/òãðØðð±ðð÷ü

ÎðÜð µðâðð‚á ¸ðð Üèó ¨îâÚððÂð¨îðÜó

Úðð÷¸ðÐðð¦ü

21. Àðù. Ñðó.¦âð. ÑðôòÐðÚðð ¨îó ÙððÐðÐðóÚð

Ùðô®ÚðÙðüëðó, ¡ðÐÏß ÑßÇ÷äð ¨÷î çððÆð Ñðèâðó

×ðø¿¨î

22. ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð/¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ðÐð¸ððòÃð

(¡ÃÚððµððÜ òÐðãððÜÂð) ¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð, 1989

¨îèðü Ãð¨î çðÒîâð èø? – åó Ùððü±ð÷ ÜðÙð

23. ©Úðð ¡ðÑð ¸ððÐðÃð÷ èøü

24. ÙðèðÑðôÝæð ò¸ðÐèð÷üÐð÷ ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü

¡ðøÜ çðÙðð¸ð ¨÷î òÐðÙÐð ãð±ðð÷áÈ ¨÷î òâð¦

¡ðÐÇð÷âðÐð µðâðð¦

25. òèÐÇó òÇãðçð ¨÷î £ÑðâðêÚð Ùð÷ü ¡ðÚðð÷ò¸ðÃð

ÑßòÃðÚðð÷ò±ðÃðð¡ð÷ü ¨÷î òãð¸ð÷Ãðð¡ð÷ü ¨÷î ¶ðÚðð

òµðëð

26. Üð¸ðØððæðð òèÐÇó : ¦¨î çððÙððÐÚð ÑðòÜµðÚð

– åó ¡ÝÂð ¨ôîÙððÜ òãðÌððÆðóá

27. µðôÐððøÃðó (¨îòãðÃðð) – åó ÜðÙð¨÷îäð òãðÏðõÀÿó

28. ¡ÐðÙðð÷âð ãðµðÐð

29. Üðæ¾àóÚð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¡ðÚðð÷±ð ¨÷î

¨îðÚððáâðÚð

30. ‚òÃðèðçð ¨÷î ÑðÐÐðð÷ü çð÷

31. Àðù. ¡Ù×ð÷À¨îÜ ¨îð Òîð÷¾ð÷

¡ÏÚðêð

Üðæ¾àóÚð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð

¸ððòÃð ¡ðÚðð÷±ð

Ðð‚á òÇââðó

Ùðô®Úð çðüÜêð¨î ¨îð çðüÇ÷äð

Ùðô»ð÷ ‚çð ×ððÃð ¨îó ®ðôäðó èø ò¨î Üðæ¾àóÚð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¡ðÚðð÷±ð ¡ÑðÐðó ±ðöè Ñðòëð¨îð

"¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ãððÂðó" ‚á-Ùðø±ð¸ðóÐð ¨÷î ÞÑð Ùð÷ü Ñß¨îðòäðÃð ¨îÜ Üèð èø |

¡ðäðð èø ò¨î Úðè Ñðòëð¨îð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î âðð÷±ðð÷ü Ùð÷ü ¡ÑðÐð÷ ¡òÏð¨îðÜð÷ü ¨÷î ÑßòÃð

¸ðð±ðÝ¨î ¨îÜÐð÷ ¨îó òÇäðð Ùð÷ü ÙðèÃãðÑðõÂðá çððò×ðÃð èð÷±ðó | ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð çðÙðð¸ð ¨îð ¦¨î

¡òØðÐÐð ¡ü±ð èø | ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î òãð¨îðçð ¨÷î ò×ðÐðð Ç÷äð ¨îð çððÙððò¸ð¨î òãð¨îðçð çðüØðãð Ððèóü

èø | Úðè ¡ðÚðð÷±ð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î âðð÷±ðð÷ü ¨÷î çððÙððò¸ð¨î, ¡ðòÆðá¨î ÃðÆðð Üð¸ðÐðøòÃð¨î òãð¨îðçð

çð÷ ¸ðôÀÿ÷ çðØðó ÙðôÉð÷ü ¨îð÷ èâð ¨îÜÐð÷ ¨÷î òâð¦ ÑßÚððçðÜÃð èø |

¡ðÚðð÷±ð ¨÷î çðØðó ¨îðòÙðá¨îð÷ü ¨îð÷ ‚çð Ñðòëð¨îð ¨÷î çðÒîâð Ñß¨îðäðÐð ÑðÜ Ùð÷Üó èðòÇá¨î

äðôØð¨îðÙðÐðð¦ü |

(Ñðó.¦âð. ÑðôòÐðÚðð)

çðòµðãð

Üðæ¾àóÚð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð

¸ððòÃð ¡ðÚðð÷±ð

Ðð‚á òÇââðó

çðüÜêð¨î ¨îð çðüÇ÷äð

Ùð÷Ü÷ òâð¦ Úðè èðòÇá¨î ÑßçðÐÐðÃðð ¨îð òãðæðÚð èø ò¨î Üðæ¾àóÚð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¡ðÚðð÷±ð

¡ÑðÐðó ±ðöè Ñðòëð¨îð "¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ãððÂðó" ‚á-Ùðø±ð¸ðóÐð ¨÷î ÞÑð Ùð÷ü Ñß¨îðòäðÃð ¨îÜ Üèð èø |

Úðè Ñðòëð¨îð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü ¨÷î µðèôüÙðô®ðó òãð¨îðçð çð÷ ¸ðôÀÿ÷ ÙðôÉð÷ü ÑðÜ Ñß¨îðäð Àðâð÷±ðó

| ‚çð çðÙðôÇðÚð ¨÷î ¡òÏð¨îðüäð âðð÷±ð ¸ðð÷ ¡ÑðÐð÷ ¡òÏð¨îðÜð÷ü/è¨îð÷ü çð÷ ãððò¨îÒî Ððèóü èøü, £Ðè÷ü ‚çð

Ñðòëð¨îð çð÷ ÙðèÃãðÑðõÂðá ¸ððÐð¨îðÜó èðòçðâð èð÷±ðó | Úðè Ñðòëð¨îð ‚Ðð ¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü ¨÷î ×ðóµð ¡òØðãÚðò©Ãð

¨îð ¦¨î ÙððÏÚðÙð Üè÷±ðó | Ñðòëð¨îð Ùð÷ü ¸ðð÷ çððÙð±ßó Çó ±ð‚á èø ãðè òÐðòäµðÃð ÞÑð çð÷ ‚çð ãð±ðá ¨÷î

òâð¦ ¡ÃÚðÐÃð âððØð¨îðÜó ¦ãðü ìððÐðãðÏðá¨î èð÷±ðó | Úðè Ñðòëð¨îð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü ¨îð÷ çðÙðð¸ð ¨îó

Ùðô®Úð ÏððÜð Ùð÷ü ¸ðð÷ÀÿÐð÷ ¨÷î ªîÙð Ùð÷ü ¦¨î ¶ð÷¾ó çðó ¨îð÷òäðäð èø |

Ùðøü Ñðòëð¨îð çð÷ ¸ðôÀÿ÷ ¡òÏð¨îðòÜÚðð÷ü ¨îó ¾óÙð ò¸ðÐèð÷üÐð÷ ‚çð¨÷î Ñß¨îðäðÐð Ùð÷ü ØðÜÑðõÜ çðèðÚðÃðð

¨îó ÃðÆðð £Ðð ¨îðòÙðá¨îð÷ü ò¸ðÐèð÷üÐð÷ âð÷®ð ¡ðòÇ Øð÷¸ð¨îÜ ÙðÇÇ ¨îó £Ðè÷ü ×ðÏðð‚á Ç÷Ãðð èõü |

(Àðù. äÚððÙð ¡±ßãððâð)

Editorial

In 2006, National Commission For Scheduled Castes had introduced its first in-

house magazine titled 'Anusuchit Jati Vani' The magazine could not be published

due to unavoidable reasons. After five year gap, now it has been decided to

reintroduced it as a E-Magazine on Commission's website which will be viewed in

both of the languages i.e. in Hindi and English. Its publication will be quarterly.

First issue of the magazine is going to be introduced before the readers in April,

'12.

Secheduled Castes communities have been tormented by higher castes of Hindus

from ages and under duress to be deprived socially, economically, educationally

for their development etc. However, at present, there have been beginning of less

improvement in the fields of their economic condition as well as their educational

standards. Custom of untouchability is established in the society strongly. Though

its cruelity is deficiencing undoubtly by the efforts of the governments and

awareness of the people, its another aspect is that caste basis conflicts have been

increasing because of struggles for their rights and awareness in these

communities. Conflicts on caste basis have weakened the harmonious relations

which were improving in our social network positively. The spirit of these castes,

their pain-tortures, violent anguish, apprehension and fear should be brought for

readers through this magazine to realize and make them sensitive towards

behaviors with the new generation of scheduled castes by higher castes in the

society.

The Commission's efforts for prevention of atrocities on SCs and work done for

their social, economic, education, health and development etc. are included in the

magazine. Measures of the Commission for protection of the rights of SCs

including reservation for government employees of these communities are also

highlighted in this magazine.

In the series of major achievements, one and most important,which is first time in

the history that the Commission held face to face interaction with the service

associations/non-govrnment organizations etc. from all over India on the various

issues related to welfare of scheduled castes on 22.12.2011 in New Delhi.

I hope that suggestions and guidelines by the readers will be proved for making

forthcoming issues more better. Excusatory for errors.

____

Special Provisions Relating to Scheduled Castes

The Constitution of India has listed the special provisions relating to Scheduled

Castes in Part XVI. From Article 330 to Article 342, the special provisions have

been clearly indicated. Below is a detailed list of all special provisions relating to

Scheduled Castes

Article 330: Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes in the House of the People-

This article states that a certain number of seats should be reserved in the House of

the People for Scheduled Castes. However, Clause B of the Article includes

Scheduled Tribes excluding those who live in the autonomous districts of Assam.

The seats allotted to the Scheduled Castes of a particular state or Union Territory

should be proportional to the total number of seats reserved for such state or Union

Territory in the House of the People.

Article 332: Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes in the Legislative

Assemblies of the States. This Article of the Constitution states that a definite

number of seats in every state's Legislative Assembly should be alloted to the

Scheduled Castes. The Scheduled Castes of the autonomous districts of Assam are

also given seates in the Legislative Assembly. The total seats alloted to the state

Legislative Assembly of Assam should be in proportion of the total population and

the share of Scheduled Castes in its population.

The number of seats alloted to the Scheduled Castes of a state should follow a

proportion to the total number of seats assigned in the Assembly as the total

population of SCs in that state with respect to the total state population.

Article 335: Claims of Scheduled Castes to services and posts- The Article states

that the various claims of the Scheduled Castes shall be regarded accordingly.

Relaxation of age, lower cut off marks and easier parameters of evaluation for the

purpose of selecting SC candidates to different posts and services will remain

intact irrespective of the provisions mentioned in this Article.

Article 338: National Commission For Scheduled Castes. This Article covers the

issues to be dealt with by the said Commission exclusively made for the Scheduled

Castes. As per the Constitution of India, the Article holds that the Commission

should include a Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson and other members all of whom

are elected by the President of India. The Commission, according to the Article,

has the power to investigate all matters that are related to the safeguard of the SCs .

The Commission can also exercise its power by summoning any person from any

part of the nation to interrogate him regarding a particular issue of the SCs. The

Commission shall also take necessary measures to improve the socio-economic

status of the Scheduled Castes.A report specifying whether the safeguards of the

SCs are maintained properly shall be submitted to the President of India every by

the Commission.

Article 341: Scheduled Castes- This article states that the President of India after

taking the advice of the governor of any State or Union Territory has the right to

demarcate tribes, races or castes or a part of any group as Scheduled Castes, in

accordiance with the law of the Constitution. The President can do the same by

issuing a public notification. However, the Parliament of India can, by law accept

or reject the list containing the Scheduled Caste groups.

*****

Constitution Review

The National Commission to Review the Working of the

Constitution was set up in February 2000 by the National Democratic

Alliance government thereby fulfilling its electoral promise to review

the Constitution. The government initially wanted to find a way of

amending the Constitution to ensure political stability and avoid frequent

elections to the Lok Sabha. But the mandate of the NCRWC was a wide

one and included development and human rights related topics and other

important constitutional issues. The necessity of reviewing the

Constitution was discussed several times in Parliament. The NDA and

its allies favored the review but the Opposition saw no special need and

repeatedly wanted the government to spell out what needed reviewing.

However, in the end it was not by a resolution of Parliament that the

NCRWC was set up by an executive order of the Ministry of Law

Justice and Company Affairs. Perhaps the NDA feared that it might not

be able to get parliamentary approval for reviewing the Constitution as it

lacked a majority in the Rajya Sabha. The arbitrary manner of

appointing the NCRWC and the lack of any effort at evolving a political

consensus have resulted in the major opposition parties staying away

from the review process.

The NDA government assured Parliament repeatedly that it would

not touch the basic structure of the Constitution. Before accepting its

Chairmanship, Justice M.N. Venkatachaliah – former Chief Justice of

the Supreme Court – also insisted that reviewing the basic structure of

the Constitution should not be included in the mandate of the NCRWC.

As a result of these developments the idea of changing over from the

parliamentary form of government to a presidential form – similar to that

which exists in the USA will not be considered. This debate has come up

from time to time and would have required a major overhauling of

constitutional arrangements.

Since January 2001, the NCRWC has released several consultation

papers on subjects such as electoral reforms; reviewing the working of

the political party system; making the public audit mechanism more

effective; setting up a judicial services commission to ensure

independence and merit in the appointment of judges; codifying laws

regarding the State's tortious liabilities to that citizens can get

compensation for wrong-doing or neglect by officers acting under the

state's authority; allowing for the prosecution of MLAs and MPs for

corrupt activities- especially in the legislatures; enlarging the

fundamental rights chapter of the Constitution to include more rights for

citizens such as the right to education; reviewing centre-state relations

especially with regard to imposition of President's rule under Article 356

and reviewing the institution of the Governor; setting up a mechanism

for ratifying international and other treaties signed by the government

which does not exist at present; effectuating fundamental duties etc.

Reservation For Scheduled Castes In Services

The Government as per Article 16(3), 16(4) and 16(4-A) of the Constitution

of India empowers the State to make provision for reservations in matters of

promotion and direct recruitment to any class or classes of posts in the services in

favour of SCs and STs.

Accordingly the Government of India has fixed 15% reservation in Direct

Recruitment on all India basis for SCs by open competition (through the UPSC or

by mans of open competitive test and 16.2% other than the open competitions.

Direct Recruitment to Group-C and Group-D posts normally attracting candidates

locally or on regional basis, therefore, reservation in these posts are prescribed in

proportion to the population of SCs and STs in the respective States/Union

Territories.

Similarly, in promotion 15% reservation for SCs in Government of India has

been prescribed in all posts up to the lowest rank of Group 'A' posts in which the

element of direct recruitment, if any does not exceed 75%.

In the State Government services, the reservation is prescribed in proportion

to the population of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in respective

States/Union Territories in the direct recruitment as well as in promotions.

For the purpose of implementing the reservation in services, a post based

reservation roster is maintained by the organizations as per the provisions of the

Department of Personnel and Training.

PRESS NOTE

Third National Commission for Scheduled Castes has been constituted under

Article 338 of the Constitution of India with Dr. P.L. Punia, Chairman, Shri Raj

Kumar Verka, Vice Chairman, Shri M. Shivana, Shri Raju Parmar and Smt. Latha

Priyakumar as Members.

The Commission has been assigned the duties under Clause 5 of Article 338

of the Constitution to safeguard the interest of SCs.

The Commission during its interaction with various organizations has

observed that the majority of Scheduled Caste people are not aware of their rights

and safeguards provided in the Constitution of India. The rights provided include

reservation in government services in Group A, B, C and D. The Scheduled Caste

people are provided human rights protection by way of SC/ST (POA) Act, 1989

and PCR Act, 1955 with provisions for compensation. It cannot be over-

emphasized that unless the intended beneficiaries are aware of their rights and the

various schemes/ programmes being implemented by various government

agencies, they will not be able to fully receive their rights and the people cannot

get fully benefited.

In order to disseminate these information National Commssion for

Scheduled Castes will be organizing awareness camps in all divisions/mandals of

all States/UTs.

Indian laws dealing with caste and untouchability

Caste Disabilities Removal Act, 1850

Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950

Also called the 1950 Presidential Order, this law included a clause that restricted

government benefits for Scheduled Castes (also called Dalits) to people from the Hindu

faith. It was later amended to include

Buddhists and Sikhs.

Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order (Amendment) Act, 1990

This granted Dalit Buddhists their rights to government benefits

Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955

This was originally called the Untouchability (Offences) Act, 1955

Protection of Civil Right Rules, 1977

Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993

This established the National Human Rights Commission of India

Protection of Human Rights Act, Amendment 2006

National Commission for Backward Classes Act, 1993

National Commission for Scheduled Castes Rules, 2004

The National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes existed for many

years but became a body with Constitutional authority when India passed the Constitution

(Sixty Fifth Amendment) Act, 1990, which modified article 338 of the Constitution of

India. In 2004, as a result of the Constitution (Eighty-Ninth Amendment) Act, 2003,

article 338 was amended and the Commission was split into The National Commission

for Scheduled Castes and a separate National Commission for Scheduled Tribes.

Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Orders (Amendment) Act, 1956

This granted Dalit Sikhs their rights to government benefits

Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989

Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Rules, 1995

Welfare Schemes run by differentMinistries/Departments of Central

Government for SCs/STs.

Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment has the following

schemes for he welfare of the Scheduled Castes;

(i) Centrally-sponsored Pilot Scheme of PRADHAN MANTRI

ADARSH GAM YOJANA (PMAGY)

(ii) Babu Jagjivan Ram Chhatrawas Yojana.

(iii) Post-Matric Scholarship for SC Students.

(iv) Pre-Matric Scholarships for the Children of those engaged in

Unclean Occupations.

(v) Central Sector Scholarship Sscheme of Top Class Education

for SC students.

(vi) Self Employment Scheme for Rehabilitation of Manual

Scavengers.

(vii) Special Central Assistance to Sssscheduled Castes Sub-Plan.

(viii) Central Sector Scheme of 'Rajiv Gandhi Natonal Fellowship'

for providing Scholarships to Scheduled Castes students to

persue programmes in High Education such as M.Phil and

Ph.D.

(ix) National Overseas Scholarships for Scheduled Castes etc.

(x) Special Educational Development Programme for Scheduled

Castes Girls belonging to low literacy levels. Upgradation of

merit of SC students.

(xi) Scheme of free coaching for SC and OBC students

(xii) Dr. Ambedkar National Merit Scholarship Scheme for

meritorious Students of Scheduled Castes

(xiii) Scheme of Dr. Ambedkar National Relief to the Ssscheduled

cast Victims of Atrocities.

(xiv) National Sscheduled Castes Finance and Development

Corporation.

The following programmes are run by the UGC for Scheduled

Castes;

(i) Post-graduate Scholarship for SC students in professional

courses

(ii) Post Doctoral Scholarship for SCs/STs.

(iii) Remedial Coaching Classes at UG/PG level for SC students

in universities and colleges.

(iv) Coaching classes for SC candidates for preparation for

national eligibility test (NET).

(v) Coaching classes for SCs for entry in service

Indira Awaas Yojana

The objective of Indira Awaas Yojana is to help in construction of

dwelling units for members of Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribes,

freed bonded labourers and also for B.P.L. non-Scheduled Castes by

providing them with grant-in-aid.

Swarn Jayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana

It is a major poverty alleviation scheme in rural/semi urban areas,

not less than 50% of the families assisted should belong to SCs/STs

Prime Minister's Rozgar Yojana

This Scheme has been designed to provide credit to educated

unemployed youth for setting up of the self-employment ventures in

industries, services business sectors. A reservation of 22.5% has been

provided for SCs/STs

Swarn Jayanti Shahari Rozgar Yojana

This Scheme is a poverty alleviation scheme in urban areas,

advances should be extended to SCs/STs to the extent of their strength in

the local population.

Scheme for Liberation and Rehabilitation of Scavengers

The National Scheme for Liberation and Rehabilitation of

Scavengers is for liberating the scavengers and their dependents from

the existing hereditary and obnoxious occupation of manually removing

night soil and fifth and to provide them with alternate dignified

occupation. The scheme covers primarily all scavengers belonging to the

Scheduled Caste community.

FAQs on SC/ST's Prevention of Atrocities Act, 1989.

Police

Question: The case has already been booked u/s of IPS. Why

Should it be booked again u/s 3 of POA Act, 1989?

Answer: Because, over and above the provisions of IPC, the

SCs and STs (POA) Act, 1989 is focussed, more

Punitive with provisions for a graded rehabilitation

And monetary relief.

Question:

How could it be presumed that the person in

question is a genuine member of SC/ST?

Answer: Insist on Caste Certificate to be produced within a

few hours. But don't deny FIR just because he has

not produced caste certificate instantly.

Question: How can it be established that the motive behind the

Incident is reveng/caste feeling?

Answer: Find out if the victim is known to the accused. Prior

knowledge of the victim who belongs to SC/ST,

might imply that this prior knowledge about the

victim or his family (particularly in villages/small

towns) establishes that the accused had prior

knowledge about the caste of the victim. Find out if

there is any history of past dispute/quarrel/

animosity between the two, or between the two

families or between their communities/neighborhood

etc. If it could be proved that there was a history of

animosity or enmity, then the present dispute could

be a result of the past animosity ignited by the

present circumstances which could lead to the

conclusion that the sole/main or one of the motive of

the present dispute and crime had its roots in caste

feeling I bias. This could be immediate or

secondary.

Question: If the accused is already booked under IPC, charge

sheeted on the basis of FIR, by default or by

ignorance, how can he be booked again under the

POA Act?

Answer: Supplementary charges can be framed under POA

Act And facts/reports presented to the court etc.

even in course of the trial. If the trial is over,

perliaps, nothing can be done.

Question: If the complaint does not seem to be trustworthy,

why should an FIR be recorded that adds to the

burden and reflect on the performance of police?

Answer:

- Please don't sit on value judgement, Section 154

Cr.PC does not stipulate presumption on the part of

police.

- Supreme Court has allowed the police to be

reasonable which does not mean rejection of

complaint outrightly without verifying the facts.

- Hold on –verify facts – if found false prima facie

– deny FIR, giving reasons on the basis of primary

investigation. But act fast.

Question:

- each other What about delay in FIR?

- What about delay in investigation?

-What can be done when both the parties try to

lodge FIR against?

Answer: Investigate and find the truth.

Victims

Question: When the SHO/PS-in-charge refuses to lodge FIR,

what can be done?

Answer: Go to the SP and give your complaint in writing.

Question: If the SP also refuses?

Answer: Approach the National Commission for SCs and

National Commission for STs. This is the provision

of the SCs and STs (POA) Rules, 1995

Question: How to convince the police?

Answer: -Show the proof of your caste identity.

-Lodge a written complaint with the police.

-Attach versions of witness(es) supporting your

statement duly signed by him/them by affidavit in

writing.

-Try to establish the motive with direct and

circumstantial evidence.

-Insist on receipt of your complaint duly signed by

the duty officer.

Do you know?

Scheduled castes were integral part of our society but on account

of their engagement in unclean or impure occupations, they were

treated as untuchables. They were deprived of their rights and

freedoms. They suffered from a number of social disabilities.

Scheduled Tribes were not a integral part of caste system. They

were indigenous people who lived in hilly, forest and coastal areas.

They lived in forest and lands situated around and in forest.

Scheduled Castes were made poor because they were not allowed

to have house, land, domestication of animals, and material

possessions. Scheduled tribes were made poor by land alienation

and displacement due to the establishment of towns, industries, big

projects etc.

For Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes a number of poverty

alleviation and welfare programmes have been launched by the

Government, but they are still backward educationally and

economically.

Scheduled Castes Population

Scheduled Castes : 166,635,700 16.2%

State with highest proportion Punjab (28.9%)

State with lowest proportion Mizoram (0.03%)

UT with highest proportion Chandigarh (17.5% )

UT with lowest proportion D & N Haveli (1.9%)

District with highest proportion Koch-Bihar(50.1%)

District with lowest proportion Lawngtial Mizoram (0.01%)

(Sources:Census Data 2001)

Views of Participants of XII Plan Working Group

Shri B.K. Sinha, Secretary, Rural Development, Government of India

Under Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee

Scheme, which is being implemented in the country, about 36

beneficiaries belong to SCs. The Scheme was providing a firm

livelihood support and strong bargaining power to the SCs and had a

positive effect on their nutritional and educational status. Development

of land belonging to SCs was also being done under this scheme in all

the states except Tamil Nadu. During the 12th Five Year Plan,

endeavour of the Ministry would be to provide stipulated 100 days' work

to all eligible SC beneficiaries and develop the land of all SC

landholders under the scheme. Presently, rural banking structure is not

providing the intended benefits to SC beneficiaries. Systemic

improvements, therein, will have to be brought about maximized the

benefits for them. Panchayati Raj Institution system is being

strengthened to target larger number of SCs. The Below Poverty Line

Census will be conducted in a foolproof manner so as to omit any

possibility of inclusion and exclusion errors. While conducting this

exercise, linkages with Unique Identification Authority of India will be

established including using biometric identification. under Indira Awas

Yojana, endeavour would be to cover maximum number of eligible SC

beneficiaries. A robust structure had already been provided to National

Rural Livelihood Mission to maximize its benefits to the weaker

sections of the society including SCs. Since microfinance institutions

were charging exorbitant rate of interest, a new model called 'Jeevika', a

UNDP project launched in Bihar, has provided a Good alternative for

lending money to the Self Help Groups.

Shri Awtar Singh Sahota, Joint Secretary, Ministry of Panchayati Raj

SCs have presently got 19.2% representation in the Panchayati Raj

institutions vis-à-vis existing population of 16.6%. Backward Region

Grant Fund is being utilized to develop infrastructure in 250 districts of

the country. Under this Scheme, SCs and STs are getting benefits in

proportion to their population. I was pointed out that percentage of SC

population in the rural areas was higher in the country as a whole.

Dr. Vivek Kumar, Assoc. Professor, Jawaharlal Nehru University

The fact that 80% of the SCs live in rural areas, should be factored

in, while formulating policies for them. The term 'empowerment in

relation to SCs needs to be precisely defined so as to make focused

interventions. Enhancement of enrolment of SC children at school level

and increased literacy rate by no means indicate their educational

development. Quality education must be ensured to SC children to make

it meaningful for them. There were instances of discrimination against

SC children by the teachers in schools, which must be stopped.

Adequate avenues should be provided to eligible SC students to study

abroad not only in the streams o of science and technology but also

humanities and social science.

Smt. Kalpana Awasthi, OSD, National Innovation Council, made a

presentation regarding innovation in governance and inter-alia,

highlighted that Innovations have to be used in governance as well as

delivery process and convergence of various schemes under an umbrella

scheme such as Dr. Ambedkar gram vikas Yojana in U.P. was a good

example of innovation.

Dr. M. Mahadeva, Member, Karnataka Public Service Commission ,

Bangalore.

Untouchability is still a serious problem in rural areas, and efforts

must be made to completely eradicate it. Presently, there is no

mechanism to educate/sensitize the functionaries of Panchaya Raj,

towards the concerns of SCs. Even though Indra Awas Yojana has

provided a ray of hope. Drinking water and sanitation are still a major

problem for SC households. Financial institutions need to be

restructured and the concerned schemes redesigned to achieve the goal

of financial inclusion of SCs. Recommendation made by NCSC in the

reports, should be considered by the group.

Shri Bezwada Wilson, Safai Karamchari Andolan

Despite existing guidelines, actual plan outlay for SC development

is insufficient. Instead of only making plan allocation in proportion to

SC population, it should be doubled. Adequate outlay should be

provided for rehabilitation of manual scavenger. The State is mandated

for welfare of its citizens. Development of SC women, through focused

program intervention, should be a priority area.

Prof. G.G. Wankhede, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai.

The number of land owners among SCs is abysmally low.

Distribution of land among landless SCs must be given priority.

Ensuring quality education to SC students is of paramount importance.

The present structures/implementation strategies in this regard need to

be made more effective. There is a need to spread awareness regarding

various facilities/schemes available for SCs. Greater sensitivity for

effective implementation of the programmes meant for SCs is essential.

Process of issue of caste certificate to SCs needs to be streamlined.

There has to be effective monitoring/vigilance at the National and State

levels over the implementation of the Schemes meant for SCs.

Prof. D.N. Sandanshiv, Mumbai

Implementation of the scheme of Post-matric Scholarship for SC

students needs to be streamlined. Timely payment to all the eligible

students must be ensured. Innovative schemes and implementation

strategies are required while planning for the development of SCs.

Establishing top class English medium schools in the villages and

strengthening of defferential rate of interest scheme of Reserve Bank of

India by assigning specific loan disbursement targets for the SCs to the

Public Sector Banks. A legislation might be necessary to ensure

accountability for implementation of the schemes meant for

development of SCs.

Shri Dhanpat Singh, Principal Secretary, Department of

Scheduled Castes and Social Welfare, Government of Haryana.

Earmarking of funds under Scheduled Castes Sub-plan in the

annual plans of the Central Ministries/State Govts should be

rationalized. The strategy must be effectively implemented for extending

intended benefits to the SCs. Existing parental income ceiling of Rs.2

lakh under the PMS-SC Scheme was too low and should be further

raised. Innovation and technology have to be effectively harnessed to

ensure that benefits of the scheme reach the intended SC beneficiaries.

Scholarships should be paid through bank accounts of the students.

Adequate exposure of officers to PCR and PoA Acts, especially in the

National and state administrative/judicial academies, is essential. Wide

publicity of all schemes/interventions available for SCs should be made

through National and regional newspapers/other media. Legislation is

essential to ensure effective implementation of reservation in services

for the Scheduled Castes.

Shri Asish Kumar, Advisor, Deptt. of Social Welfare, Govt. U.P.

Housing is an important requirement for SCs. The Government of

U.P. has launched a scheme "Manyawar Shri Kanshi Ramji Shahari

Gharib Awas Yojana", to meet this requirement for eligible SC

beneficiaries living in urban areas. The scheme provides for financial

assistance @ Rs.2.70 lakh per house for its construction. During current

phase, there was a target to construct 50,000 such houses for SCs.

Implementation of Scheduled Castes Sub-Plan should be monitored

more effectively.

Shri Jai Bhagwan Jatav, President, Rashtriya Soshit Parishad

The guidelines for SCSP/TSP issued by the Planning Commission

are not being implemented by the Central Ministries/Deptts. Schemes

like MGNREGS target the poor in general and are not meant exclusively

for Scheduled Castes. The funds of SCSP should be used to implement

SC specific schemes only. There was an urgent need to effectively

implement PMS scheme for SC students. In Delhi, eligible SC students

are not getting Scholarship under the Scheme. Scholarships should be

provided to all SC students irrespective of financial status of their

parents. Hon'ble Supreme Court of India has already reiterated in many

of its judgments that there is no concept of creamy layer as far as

Scheduled Castes are concerned. There is a greater need to ensure

quality education for SC children and youth. Plan allocati0on for

Scheduled Castes in proportion to their population should be set apart

and separate 'National' and 'State' level SC Development authorities

should be constituted for managing and spending such funds.

"Indifferentism is the worst kind of

disease that can affect people"

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

SCs in Services in State/UTs (2010)

(In %) S.No State/UT SC

In lakhs

%SC

In State

Group A Group B Group C Group

D

Remarks

INDIA 1665.8 16.2

1 Punjab 70.28 28.90 16 18.44 18.4 31.35

2 H.P. 15.02 24.70 10.83 18.94 18.14 26.89

3 W.B. 184.52 23.00 10.28 17.15 17.15 21.26

4 U.P.(2004) 351.48 21.2 12.17 15.03 17.77 37.95 (SC & ST)

5 Haryana 40.91 19.40 3.77 10.93 17.19 3.75

6 T.N.(2004) 118.57 19.00 10 12 15 24

7 Utterakhand

(2009) 15.17 17.90 23 16 14 15

8 Chandigarh 1.57 17.50 9.06 7.29 12.97 14.18

9 Tripura 5.55 17.40 9.98 11.94 13.18 13.23

10 Rajasthan

(2009) 96.94 17.20 12.53

(Gazetted)

- 16.40

(NG)

-

11 Delhi NCT 23.43 16.90 22.99 16.88

12 Odisha 60.82 16.50 9.85 12.74 14.60 24.55

13 A.P.(2007) 123.39 16.20 14.83 - 15.87 32.77

14 Karnataka 85.63 16.20 18.63 15.97 15.94 24.56

15 Puducherry 1.57 16.20 11.54 14.03 12.45 12.89

16 Bihar 130.48 15.70 14.58 14.13 8.86 11.51

17 M.P. 91.55 15.20 12.31 16.19 15.91 24.03

18 Jharkhand 31.89 11.80 9.36 10.13 9.58 9.97

19 Chhattisgarh 24.18 11.60 11.02 12.58 13.19 22.11

20 Maharashtra 98.82 10.20 9.88 11.55 11.98 16.85

21 Kerala(2008) 31.23 9.80 11.43 - 9.42 10.47

22 J & K 7.70 7.60 NA

23 Gujrat 35.93 7.10 7.79 3.50 9.99 8.88

24 Assam 18.25 6.90 5.56 5.83 11.40 -

25 Sikkim 0.27 5.00 NA

26 D & Diu 0.05 3.10 NA

27 Manipur 0.37 2.6 NA

28 D & N

Haveli 0.04 1.90 1.73 3.46 64.16 30.63

29 Goa 0.23 1.80 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0

30 Arunachal

Pradesh 0.06 0.60 NA

31 Meghalaya 0.11 0.50 NA

Constitutional Safeguards for Educational, Economic and Social

Developments of SCs

Article 38: State to secure a social order for the promotion

of the welfare of the people.

Article 41: Right to work, to education and to public

assistance in certain cases.

Article 46 : Promotion of educational and economic

interest of SCs.

Article 47: Duty of the State to raise the level of nutrition

and standard of living and to improve public health.

Article 15(4): Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of

religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth. This provision has

enabled the State to reserve seats for SCs and STs in

educational institutions including technical, engineering,

medical colleges and in Scientific and Specialized Courses.

Article 243D: Reservation of seats in panchayats.

Article 243T: Reservation of seats in municipalities..

Article 330 provides for reservation of seats for SCs/STs in

the Lok Sabha.

Article 332 provides for reservation of seats for SCs./STs

in the State Vikhan Sabhas (Legislative Assemblies).

Government instructions of reservations

DOPT, Nodal Department in Government of India has issued certain Rules and

Guidelines for reservation.

Some of the important Rules and Regulations are:

No.36011/1/2011-Estt(Res), dt. 17.11.11 – Brochure on Reservation for SCs and

STs and OBCs in Services.

No.36011/1/2010- Estt(Res), dt 20.7.11- Annual Returns about Brochure on

Reservation for SCs and STs and OBCs in Services.

No.36017/2/2009-Estt (Res), dt. 23.11.10- Compilation of information about

appointments made on fake/false caste certificates.

No.36012/45/2005-Estt (Res), dt 10.8.10- Reservation in promotion- Treatment of

SC/ST candidates promoted on their own merit.

No.36011/6/2009-Estt (Res), dt. 23.12.09 - Reservation for SCs and STs and OBCs

in autonomous bodies/institutions etc.

No.36011/3/2009-Estt. (Res), dt. 2.9.09 – Acceptance of castes certificates

produced by candidates.

No.36028/21/2008-Estt. (Res), dt.29.7.08 – Reservation for SCs and STs in posts

filled by promotion.

No.36033/1/2008-Estt (Res), dt 15.7.08 – Treatment of backlog reserved vacancies

of SCs/STs and OBCs as a distinct group and non-applicability of 50 percent

ceiling thereon. [Article 16(4B)]

No.36033/2/2006-Estt (Res), dt. 12.10.07 – Special efforts to fill up reserved

vacancies of SCs, STs and OBCs

A Scavenger's Success Story

Usha Chaumar had joined her traditional work of

picking up night soil at the age of seven. She continued

this job even after her marriage. She is now 36 of age. It

is so long way. People used to treat her as an untouchable.

Opportunities knocked one day when Bindeshwar

Pathak of Sulabh International met her and other women

carrying night soil on their heads on a street of Alwar. He

enthused them and asked if they wanted to do something

else. She joined Nai Disha where she was tought sow,

embroider, making pickles, papad, incense sticks, apply

mehendi and also trained as beauticians. Now she earn

around 2700 against 200 to 300 by scavenging. She

become Present of Sulabh International also.

Chaumar and 28 other women have been to US to

talk about their lives as a scavenger. In France Chaumar

was to talk about the change in the lives of women who

gave up the ignominious work for a respectable life.

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¡ðÐÏß ÑßÇ÷äð ¨îð Ç÷äðØðÜ Ùð÷ü ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü ÑðÜ ÑßòÃðãð÷òÇÃð ¨ôîâð 32,712 ¡ÑðÜðÏðð÷ü ¨îð ªîÙðäð:

19.2%, 15.2% ¡ðøÜ 13.2% èø |

ØððÜÃð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¡ðøÜ Üð¸Úð çðÜ¨îðÜ÷ü ‚çð ÑßÚððçð ¨÷î òâð¦ òãðòØðÐÐð Úðð÷¸ðÐðð¡ð÷ü ¨îð ÑßçÃððãð ¨îÜ

Üèó èøü | Ùðøü ¡ðäðð ¨îÜÃðð èõü ò¨î çðØðó ÑðÂðÏððòÜÚðð÷ü ¡ÆððáÃðƒ çðÜ¨îðÜ, òçðòãðâð çðð÷çððÚð¾ó ¡ðøÜ çðü×ðüòÏðÃð

âðð÷±ðð÷ü ¨îó ×ðÀÿó Øðð±ðóÇðÜó èð÷±ðó Ãðð÷ òÐðòäµðÃð ÞÑð çð÷ èÙððÜð Úðè ÏÚð÷Úð ×ð÷èÃðÜ ØððÜÃð ¨÷î òâð¦ èð÷

çð¨îÃðð èø | Ùðøü Ç÷®ð Üèð èõü ò¨î òãðäð÷æð ¡òÏð¨îðÜð÷ü çð÷ ãðüòµðÃðð÷ü ¡ðøÜ ¡çðôÜòêðÃðð÷ü ¨îð ØðòãðæÚð çðôÜòêðÃð èø

ÃðÆðð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¡ðøÜ òçðòãðâð çðð÷çððÚð¾ó Çð÷Ððð÷ü ¨÷î ÎðÜð äðôÝ ¨îó ±ð‚á çð¨îðÜðÃÙð¨î ¨îðÜáãðð‚á çð÷ Úðè

£Ñðâðò×Ïð èðòçðâð èô‚á èø | Ùðøü ¡ðäðð ¨îÜÃðð èõü ò¨î òÇÐðØðÜ ¨÷î òãðµððÜ-òãðÙðäðá ¨÷î ÇðøÜðÐð, èÙð÷ü ¸ðÙðóÐðó

ÚðÆððÆðá ¨÷î ×ððÜ÷ Ùð÷ü ×ð÷èÃðÜ ¸ððÐð¨îðÜó òÙðâð÷±ðó ¡ðøÜ èÙð ¡ÑðÐð÷ ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î Øðð‚Úðð÷ü ¨÷î ×ð÷èÃðÜ

ØðòãðæÚð ¨÷î òâð¦ ¨îó ¸ððÐð÷ ãððâðó çðüÚðô©Ãð ¨îðÜáãðð‚á ÃðÚð ¨îÜÐð÷ ¨÷î Úðð÷±Úð èð÷ü±ð÷ | Ùðøü ‚çð çðÙÙððÐÚð ×ðø¿¨î

Ùð÷ü ¡ðÑð çð×ð¨îð ±ðÙðá¸ðð÷äðó çð÷ çãðð±ðÃð ¨îÜÃðð èõü ¡ðøÜ ¡ðäðð ¨îÜÃðð èõü ò¨î Úðè ÑððÜçÑðòÜ¨î òãðµððÜ-

òãðÙðäðá ×ðø¿¨î çðÒîâð èð÷±ðó |

* * * * * * *

¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü ¡ðøÜ ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ðÐð¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ ¨÷îÐÍóÚð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î òãðòØðÐÐð ÙðüëððâðÚðð÷ü/òãðØðð±ðð÷ü ÎðÜð

µðâðð‚á ¸ðð Üèó ¨îâÚððÂð¨îðÜó Úðð÷¸ðÐðð¦ü |

¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü ¨÷î ¨îâÚððÂð ¨÷î òâð¦ çððÙððò¸ð¨î ÐÚððÚð ¦ãðü ¡òÏð¨îðòÜÃðð ÙðüëððâðÚð ¨îó òÐðÙÐðòâðò®ðÃð

Úðð÷¸ðÐðð¦ü èø:-

(i) ÑßÏððÐðÙðüëðó ¡ðÇäðá ±ßðÙð Úðð÷¸ðÐðð (Ñðó¦Ùð¦¸ðóãðð‚á) ¨÷îÐÍó¨öîÃð ÞÑð çð÷ ÑßðÚðð÷ò¸ðÃð Ùðð±ðáÇäðóá Úðð÷¸ðÐðð |

(ii) ×ðð×ðõ ¸ð±ð¸ðóãðÐð ÜðÙð ¶ðëððãððçð Úðð÷¸ðÐðð |

(iii) ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î ¶ðëðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ Ùðøò¾à¨îð÷ÄðÜ ¶ðëðãðöòÄð |

(iv) Ùðøâðð ¦ãðü çðÒîð‚á ãÚðãðçððÚðð÷ü Ùð÷ü âð±ð÷ ×ðµµðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ Ñðõãðá-Ùðøò¾à̈ î ¶ðëðãðöòÄð |

(v) ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î ¶ðëðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ £µµð ¨îð÷ò¾ òäðêðð ¨÷î òâð¦ ¨÷îÐÍóÚð çð÷©¾Ü ¶ðëðãðöòÄð

Úðð÷¸ðÐðð |

(vi) èðÆðð÷ü çð÷ çðÒîð‚á ¨îÜÐð÷ ¨÷î ¨îðÚðá Ùð÷ü âð±ð÷ ãÚðò©ÃðÚðð÷ü ¨÷î ÑðôÐðãððáçð ¨÷î òâð¦ çãð-Üð÷ºð±ððÜ Úðð÷¸ðÐðð |

(vii) ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð £Ñð-Úðð÷¸ðÐðð ¨÷î òâð¦ òãðäð÷æð ¨÷îÐÍóÚð çðèðÚðÃðð |

(viii) ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î ¶ðëðð÷ü ¨îð÷ £µµð òäðêðð ¸ðøçð÷ ¦Ùð.òÒîâð ¡ðøÜ Ñðó¦µðÀó ¨îÜÐð÷ ¨÷î òâð¦ "Üð¸ðóãð

±ððüÏðó Üðæ¾àóÚð Òøîâðð÷òäðÑð" ¨÷îÐÍóÚð çð÷©¾Ü Úðð÷¸ðÐðð ¨÷î ¡ÐÃð±ðáÃð ¶ðëðãðöòÄð ÑßÇðÐð ¨îÜÐðð |

(ix) ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü (¡¸ðð) ¡ðòÇ ¨÷î òâð¦ Üðæ¾àóÚð ¡ð÷ãðÜçðóºð ¶ðëðãðöòÄðÚððü |

(x) òÐðÙÐð çððêðÜÃðð çÃðÜ çð÷ çðü×ðüòÏðÃð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨îó ×ððòâð¨îð¡ð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ òãðäð÷æð äðøòêð¨ òãð¨îðçð

¨îðÚðáªîÙð | ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î ¶ðëðð÷ü ¨îó Ùð÷òÜ¾ ¨îð £ÐÐðÚðÐð |

(xi) ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ÃðÆðð ¡ÐÚð òÑð¶Àÿð ãð±ðá ¨÷î ¶ðëðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ òÐð:äðôâ¨î ¨îð÷òµðü±ð Úðð÷¸ðÐðð |

(xii) ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î Ùð÷Ïððãðó ¶ðëðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ Àð. ¡Ù×ð÷À¨îÜ Üðæ¾àóÚð Ùð÷òÜ¾ ¶ðëðãðöòÄð Úðð÷¸ðÐðð |

(xiii) ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î ¡ÃÚððµððÜ ÑðóòÀÿÃðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ Àð. ¡Ù×ð÷À¨îÜ Üðæ¾àóÚð ÜðèÃð Úðð÷¸ðÐðð |

(xiv) Üðæ¾àóÚð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð òãðÄð ¦ãðü òãð¨îðçð òÐð±ðÙð

¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ òãðäãðòãðÌððâðÚð ¡ÐðôÇðÐð ¡ðÚðð÷±ð ÎðÜð µðâðð¦ ¸ðð Üè÷ ¨îðÚðáªîÙð òÐðÙÐðãðÃðƒ èøü-

(i) ãÚððãðçððòÚð¨î Ñðð¿ƒÚðªîÙðð÷ü Ùð÷ü ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î ¶ðëðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ çÐððÃð¨îð÷ÄðÜ ¶ðëðãðöòÄð |

(ii) ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¦ãðü ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ Ñðð÷ç¾ Àðù©¾ð÷Üâð ¶ðëðãðöòÄð |

(iii) ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î ¶ðëðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ òãðäãðòãðÌððâðÚðð÷ü ¦ãðü ¨îðùâð÷¸ðð÷ü Ùð÷ü çÐððÃð¨î/çÐððÃð¨îð÷ÄðÜ çÃðÜ

ÑðÜ ãðø¨îòâÑð¨î ¨îð÷òµðü±ð ¨îêðð¦ü |

(iv) Üðæ¾àóÚð ¡èáÃðð ÑðÜóêðð (¦Ðð‚á¾ó) ¨îó ÃðøÚððÜó ¨÷î òâð¦ ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î £ÙÙðóÇãððÜð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦

¨îð÷òµðü±ð ¨îêðð¦ü |

(v) Ðððø¨îÜó Ùð÷ü Ñßãð÷äð ÑððÐð÷ ¨÷î òâð¦ ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î £ÙÙðóÇãððÜð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ ¨îð÷òµðü±ð ¨îêðð¦ü |

‚òÐÇÜð ¡ðãððçð Úðð÷¸ðÐðð

‚òÐÇÜð ¡ðãððçð Úðð÷¸ðÐðð ¨îð Ùðô®Úð £É÷äÚð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ÃðÆðð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ðÐð¸ððòÃð ¨÷î çðÇçÚðð÷ü, Ùðô©Ãð

×ðÐÏðô¡ð ÙðºðÇõÜð÷ü ¡ðøÜ ±ðÜó×ðó Ü÷®ðð çð÷ Ððóµð÷ ¨÷î ±ðøÜ-¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î ãÚðò©ÃðÚðð÷ü ¨îð÷ ¡ðãððçð ‚¨îð‚á ¨÷î òÐðÙððáÂð Ùð÷ü

çðèðÚðÃðð ¡ÐðôÇðÐð ÑßÇðÐð ¨îÜÐðð èø |

çãðÂðá ¸ðÚðÐÃðó ±ßðÙð çãðÜð÷ºð±ððÜ Úðð÷¸ðÐðð

Úðè ¦¨î ÑßÙðô®ð ±ðÜó×ðó £ÐÙðõâðÐð Úðð÷¸ðÐðð èø ò¸ðçð¨÷î ¡ÐÃð±ðáÃð ¦÷çð÷ ±ßðÙðóÂð/¡Ïðá-äðèÜó êð÷ëðð÷ü Ùð÷ü ¸ðèðü ¦÷çð÷

ÑðòÜãððÜð÷ü ¨îð÷ çðèðÚðÃðð Çó ¸ððÃðó èø ò¸ðçðÙð÷ü 50 ÑßòÃðäðÃð ÑðòÜãððÜ ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð/¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ðÐð¸ððòÃð ÷̈î èð÷Ðð ÷

µððòè¦ |

ÑßÏððÐðÙðüëðó Üð÷ºð±ððÜ Úðð÷¸ðÐðð

Úðè Úðð÷¸ðÐðð £Ðð òäðòêðÃð ×ð÷Üð÷ºð±ððÜ Úðôãð¨îð÷ü ¨îð÷ £Ìðð÷±ðð÷ü Ùð÷ü çãð-Üð÷ºð±ððÜ ãð÷Ðµðçðá, çð÷ãðð ò×ð¸ðÐð÷çð çð÷©¾Ü

çÆððòÑðÃð ¨îÜÐð÷ ¨÷î òâð¦ ¥Âð ÙðôèøÚðð ¨îÜãððÐð÷ ¨÷î òâð¦ ÃðøÚððÜ ¨îó ±ð‚á èø | ‚çð Úðð÷¸ðÐðð ¨÷î ¡ÐÃð±ðáÃð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð

¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü/¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ðÐð¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü ¨îð÷ 22.5 ÑßòÃðäðÃð ¨îð ¡ðÜêðÂð ÑßÇðÐð ò¨îÚðð ±ðÚðð èø |

çãðÂðá ¸ðÚðÐÃðó äðèÜó Üð÷ºð±ððÜ Úðð÷¸ðÐðð

Úðè Úðð÷¸ðÐðð äðèÜó êð÷ëðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ Ùðô®Úð ±ðÜó×ðó £ÑðäðÙðÐð Úðð÷¸ðÐðð èø | ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü/¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð

¸ðÐð¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü ¨îó çÆððÐðóÚð ¸ðÐðçðü®Úðð ¨÷î ¡ÐðôÑððÃð Ùð÷ü ‚çð¨îð òãðçÃððÜ ò¨îÚðð ¸ððÐðð µððòè¦ |

çãðµ¶¨îðÜð÷ü ¨îó Ùðôò©Ãð ÃðÆðð ÑðôÐðãððáçð Úðð÷¸ðÐðð

çãðµ¶¨îðÜð÷ü ¡ðøÜ £Ðð¨÷î ¡ðòåÃðð÷ü ¨îð÷ òãðÌðÙððÐð ÑðøÃðö¨î èðÆð çð÷ Ùðøâðð çððÒî ¨îÜÐð÷ ¨÷î ³ðöÂðð¸ðÐð¨î ãÚðãðçððÚð çð÷

Ùðô©Ãð ¨îÜ ãðø¨îòâÑð¨î çðÙÙððòÐðÃð ãÚðãðçððÚð £Ñðâð×Ïð ¨îÜðÐð÷ ¨÷î òâð¦ çãðµ¶¨îðÜð÷ü ¨îó Ùðôò©Ãð ¦ãðü ÑðôÐðãððáçð ¨îó Üðæ¾àóÚð

Úðð÷¸ðÐðð èø | Úðè Úðð÷¸ðÐðð äðôÝ¡ðÃð Ùð÷ü ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð çð÷ çðü×ðüòÏðÃð çðØðó çãðµ¶¨îðÜð÷ü ÑðÜ âðð±ðõ èð÷±ðó | ¡ÐÚð

çðÙðôÇðÚðð÷ü çð÷ çðü×ðüòÏðÃð çãðµ¶¨îðÜ Øðó ‚çðçð÷ çðèðÚðÃðð ÑßðÑÃð ¨îÜÐð÷ ¨÷î Ñððëð èð÷ü±ð÷ |

Àðù. Ñðó.¦âð. ÑðôòÐðÚðð Ðð÷ ¡ÑðÐðó Ñðèâðó ×ðø¿¨î âðó ¡ðÐÏß ÑßÇ÷äð Ùð÷ü

ÙððÐðÐðóÚð Ùðô®ÚðÙðüëðó ¡ðÐÏß ÑßÇ÷äð çð÷ Øðó èô‚á òãðòØðÐÐð òãðæðÚðð÷ü ÑðÜ µðµððá

Àðù. Ñðó.¦âð. ÑðôòÐðÚðð, çððüçðÇ ¦ãðü ¡ÏÚðêð, Üðæ¾àóÚð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¡ðÚðð÷±ð Ðð÷ ¡ÑðÐð÷ ¡ÏÚðêð

ÑðÇ ±ßèÂð ¨îÜÐð÷ ¨÷î ×ððÇ òÇÐððü¨î 19-10-2010 ãð 20-10-2010 ¨îð÷ ¡ðÐÏß ÑßÇ÷äð Ùð÷ü ÑßÆðÙð ÇðøÜð

ò¨îÚðð | £Ðð¨÷î èøÇÜð×ððÇ ¦÷ÚðÜÑðð÷¾á ÑðèôüµðÐð÷ ÑðÜ òãðòØðÐÐð çðüçÆðð¡ð÷ü, Çâðð÷ü ¡ðøÜ çðÙðôÇðÚð ÑßÙðô®ðð÷ü ÎðÜð

ØðãÚð çãðð±ðÃð ò¨îÚðð ±ðÚðð |

¡ÑðÐð÷ Çð÷ òÇãðçðóÚð ¨îðÚðáªîÙð ¨÷î ÇðøÜðÐð Àðù Ñðó.¦âð. ÑðôòÐðÚðð Ðð÷ ¦¨î çðÙðóêðð ×ðø¿¨î âðó, ò¸ðçðÙð÷ü

¡ðÐÏß ÑßÇ÷äð Üð¸Úð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î çðÙðð¸ð ¨îâÚððÂð Ùðüëðó åó òÑðââðó çðôØððæð µðÐÍ ×ðð÷çð, òãðäð÷æð Ùðô®Úð

çðòµðãð åó ¦.¨÷î. òÃð³ðÀÿó ¦ãðü åó ¸ðó. çðôòÏðÜ, ÑßÙðô®ð äððçðÐð çðòµðãð çðÙðð¸ð ¨îâÚððÂð åó ¸ð÷. Ü÷ÙðÂÀ

Ñðó¾Ü çðòèÃð ¡Ðð÷¨îð÷ü òãðØðð±ðð÷ü ¨÷î ¡òÏð¨îðÜó±ðÂð Ùððø¸ðõÇ Æð÷ | ×ðø¿¨î Ùð÷ü èøÇÜð×ððÇ Ùð÷ü ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð

¨îâÚððÂð, òãð¨îðçð, çÑð÷äðâð ¨îÙÑðð÷Ðð÷Ð¾ ÑâððÐð ¦ãðü çðôÜêðð £ÑððÚðð÷ü ¨÷î çððÆð-çððÆð òãðòØðÐÐð ¨÷îÐÍóÚð

Úðð÷¸ðÐðð¡ð÷ü Ùð÷ü Üð¸Úð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î ÑßÚððçðð÷ü ¦ãðü Øðð±ðóÇðÜó ¨÷î ×ððÜ÷ Ùð÷ü µðµððá ¨îó ±ð‚á | Àðù. ÑðôòÐðÚðð Ðð÷

ÇòâðÃðð÷ü ÑðÜ ×ðÁÿÃð÷ èô¦ ¡ÃÚððµððÜ ¡ðøÜ òãðØðð±ð Ùð÷ü âðòÙ×ðÃð ÑðÀÿó ¸ððûµðð÷ü ¨îó çðü®Úðð ÑðÜ ±ðèÜó òµðÐÃðð

ãÚð©Ãð ¨îó | Àðù. ÑðôòÐðÚðð Ðð÷ Úðè Øðó ×ðÃððÚðð ò¨î ÇòâðÃðð÷ü ¨÷î ÐÚððÚððâðÚðð÷ü Ùð÷ü òÐðÂððáÚððÏðóÐð ÑðÀÿ÷ ¨÷îçðð÷ü ÑðÜ

Øðó ÃãðòÜÃð ¨îðÚðáãððèó è÷Ãðô òãðòäðæ¾ ¨îð÷¾ð÷áÈ ¨îð çðèðÜð òâðÚðð ¸ðð¦±ðð |

Àðù. Ñðó.¦âð. ÑðôòÐðÚðð Ðð÷ òÇÐððü¨î 20-10-2010 ¨îð÷ ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î ¨îâÚððÂð ¦ãðü òãðØðð±ðð÷ü

¨îó çððÙðü¸ðçÚðÃðð çð÷ çðÙ×ðòÐÏðÃð ¨ôî¶ ÙðèÃãðÑðõÂðá òãðæðÚðð÷ü ÑðÜ µðµððá ¨÷î òâð¦ ¡ðÐÏß ÑßÇ÷äð ¨÷î Ùðô®ÚðÙðüëðó

åó ¨÷î. Üð÷çðøÚðð çð÷ Ùðôâðð¨îðÃð ¨îó | ¨ôî¶ òãðòäðæ¾ ¨îòÙðÚðð÷ü Ùð÷ü çðôÏððÜ âððÐð÷ ¨÷î ¡âððãðð ¡ðÐÏß ÑßÇ÷äð Ùð÷ü

ÇòâðÃðð÷ü ¨÷î òãð¨îðçð ¨÷î òâð¦ £¿ð¦ ¸ðð Üè÷ Ðð¦ ¨îÇÙðð÷ü ¨îó Ñßäðüçðð Øðó ¨îó |

¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð/¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ðÐð¸ððòÃð(¡ÃÚððµððÜ òÐðãððÜÂð) ¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð, 1989

¨îèðü Ãð¨î çðÒîâð èø?

¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð/¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ðÐð¸ððòÃð(¡ÃÚððµððÜ òÐðãððÜÂð) ¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð, 1989 ¦¨î

£ÑðÚðð÷±ðèóÐð ¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð èø | Úðè ¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð ¨îð±ðºðó äðò©Ãð ¡ðøÜ Ãð÷¸ð èòÆðÚððÜ Ãðð÷ èø

âð÷ò¨îÐð ãÚðãðèðÜ Ùð÷ü Úðè ¨îðÚððáÐãðÚðÐð ¨îó Çöòæ¾ çð÷ ÑðõÜó ÃðÜè ¡çðÒîâð èø | çð×ðçð÷ Ñðèâðó

¡ÀÿµðÐð ‚çð¨÷î âðð±ðõ ¨îÜÐð÷ ãððâðð÷ü çð÷ çðü×ðüòÏðÃð èø ¡ÆððáÃðƒ Ñðôòâðçð ¡ðøÜ Ðððø¨îÜäððèð òÐðÙÐðÃðÜ

çÃðÜ ¨÷î £Ðð¨÷î ¡òÏð¨îðÜó, ±ßðÙðóÂð êð÷ëðð÷ü Ùð÷ü Üð¸Úð ¡ðøÜ çðÙðð¸ð ¨÷î ×ðóµð ¡ÐÚðð÷ÐÚð òªîÚðð Ùð÷ü

ÑßðÆðòÙð¨î £âð»ðÐð ÑðøÇð ¨îÜÐð÷ ãððâð÷ èøü | Ñðôòâðçð ¨÷î òçðÑððèó ‚çð ¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð ¨÷î ¡ÐÃð±ðáÃð

¡ÑðÜðÏð Ç¸ðá ¨îÜÐð÷ Ùð÷ü ¾ðâð-Ùð¾ð÷âð ¨îÜÃð÷ èøü | Úðè ¾ðâð-Ùð¾ð÷âð ¡ìððÐðÃððãðäð èø |

¡òÏð¨îðüäð ÙððÙðâðð÷ü Ùð÷ü ¸ððÃðóÚð Øð÷ÇØððãð ¨÷î ¨îðÜÂð ‚çð ¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð ¨÷î ¡ÐÃð±ðáÃð ÑßðÆðòÙð¨îó

Ç¸ðá Ððèóü ¨îó ¸ððÃðó èø | ¤îüµðó ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î òçðÑððèó ¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð ÎðÜð âðð±ðõ ÇüÀ ¨îó ¨î¿ð÷ÜÃðð

¨÷î ¨îðÜÂð ¡ÑðÐðó ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î çðÇçÚðð÷ü ¨÷î ò®ðâððÒî ÙððÙðâð÷ Ç¸ðá Ððèóü ¨îÜÃð÷ èøü | ¡òÏð¨îðüäð

¡ÑðÜðÏð ¡ðøÜ ±ðøÜ-¸ðÙððÐðÃðó èð÷Ãð÷ èøü ¡ðøÜ £ÐðÙð÷ü ¨îÙð çð÷ ¨îÙð Ñððüµð ãðæðá ¨îó ¨îðÜðãððçð ¨îð

ÑßðãðÏððÐð èø | ¡×ð ÙððÐðãð ¡òÏð¨îðÜ çðüÜêð¨îð÷ü ¨îó ¨îÀÿó Ùð÷èÐðÃð çð÷ ÏðóÜ÷-ÏðóÜ÷ ‚çð çðÙðçÚðð

Ùð÷ü ¨îÙðó ¡ðÐð÷ âð±ðó èø | òÒîÜ Øðó, çðÙðçÚðð ¨îð èâð ¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð ¨÷î ¡ÐÃð±ðáÃð çðÙðçðôòµðÃð

ÞÑð çð÷ çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨îó ÙðÏÚðçÆðÃðð ÑðÜ èó òÐðØðáÜ èø | òäð¨îðÜ ãÚðò©Ãð ¨÷î çððÙðÐð÷ ¦¨î ×ðÀÿó

çðÙðçÚðð Úðè èð÷Ãðó èø ò¨î ãðè ò¨îçðó ÃðÜè òäð¨îðÚðÃð Ç¸ðá ¨îÜð Øðó Ç÷Ãðð èø Ãðð÷ £çð÷

ÐÚððÚððòÚð¨î ÑßÂððâðó ¨÷î òÐðÙÐðÃðÜ çðð÷ÑððÐðð÷ü ÑðÜ èó ¡ÑðÐð÷ ÙððÙðâð÷ ¨÷î ¡çðÒîâð èð÷ ¸ððÐð÷ ¨îð

ØðÚð ÜèÃðð èø | ‚çðòâð¦ ãð÷ òäð¨îðÚðÃð Ç¸ðá Ððèóü ¨îÜðÃð÷ èøü ¡ðøÜ ¦÷çð÷ ãÚðò©Ãð ÐÚððÚð çð÷

ãðüòµðÃð Üè ¸ððÃð÷ èøü |

Ùððü±ð÷ ÜðÙð

çðèðÚð¨î òÐðÇ÷äð¨î

©Úðð ¡ðÑð ¸ððÐðÃð÷ èøü

- ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ÃðÆðð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ðÐð¸ððòÃð ¨÷î ò¨îçðó çðÇçÚð ¨÷î ÑßòÃð ¡ÃÚððµððÜ ¨÷î

Çð÷æðó ãðÚðç¨î ãÚðò©Ãð ¨îð÷ ÑðòÜãðóêðð (Probation) ÑðÜ Ððèóü ¶ð÷Àÿð ¸ðð çð¨îÃðð |

- ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð/¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ðÐð¸ððòÃð ¨÷î ÑßòÃð ÇüÀÐðóÚð ¡ÃÚððµððÜð÷ü ¨îð ãðÂðáÐð çðü×ðüòÏðÃð

¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð ¨îó ÏððÜð 3 Ùð÷ü ãðòÂðáÃð èø |

- ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð/¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ðÐð¸ððòÃð (¡ÃÚððµððÜ òÐðãððÜÂð) ¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð ¨÷î ¡ÐÃð±ðáÃð

çðëð ÐÚððÚððâðÚð ¨îð÷ "òãðäð÷æð ÐÚððÚððâðÚð" òãðòÐðòÇáæ¾ ò¨îÚðð ¸ððÃðð èø |

- ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð/¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ðÐð¸ððòÃð (¡ÑðÜðÏð òÐðæð÷Ïð) ¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð ¨÷î ¡ÐÃð±ðáÃð ò¨îçðó

¡ÑðÜðÏð ¨÷î òâð¦ ¡òÏð¨îÃðÙð ÇüÀ ÙðöÃÚðôÇüÀ òÇÚðð ¸ðð çð¨îÃðð èø |

- ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð/¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ðÐð¸ððòÃð (¡ÃÚððµððÜ ÑßòÃðæð÷Ïð) ¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð ¨÷î ¡ÐÃð±ðáÃð

òãðäð÷æð ÐÚððÚððâðÚð ¨îó çÆððÑðÐðð Üð¸Úð ¨÷î £µµð ÐÚððÚððâðÚð ¨÷î Ùðô®Úð ÐÚððÚððÏðóäð ¨îó

çðèÙðòÃð çð÷ Üð¸Úð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨îÜÃðó èø |

- Ç÷äðó ÙðòÇÜð ¨÷î òãðòÐðÙððáÂð ÃðÆðð £ÑðØðð÷±ð çðü×ðüÏðó ÙðÏÚð ÑßÇ÷äð ¡ð×ð¨îðÜó ¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð ¨÷î

ÑßðãðÏððÐð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð êð÷ëðð÷ü ¨÷î ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î çðÇçÚðð÷ü ÑðÜ âðð±ðõ Ððèóü èð÷Ãð÷ èøü |

ÙðèðÑðôÝæð ò¸ðÐèð÷üÐð÷ ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü ¡ðøÜ çðÙðð¸ð ¨÷î òÐðÙÐð ãð±ðð÷áÈ ¨÷î òâð¦ ¡ðÐÇð÷âðÐð µðâðð¦:-

çðü±ð¿Ðð ãðæðá

1. åó ±ðð÷Ñððâð ¨öîæÂð ±ðð÷®ðâð÷ ØððÜÃðóÚð çð÷ãð¨î çðÙðð¸ð 1915

2. åó ÐððÜðÚðÂð ±ðôÝ ¡ÜòããðÑðôÜÙð ¡ðÐÇð÷âðÐð 1888

3. åó ÐððÜðÚðÂð ±ðôÝ ¦ãðü ÙðòÐÇÜ Ñßãð÷äð ¡ðÐÇð÷âðÐð 19ãðóü çðÇó ¨îð ¡òÐÃðÙð

¦Ðð. ¨ôîÙððÜÐðÐð ¡ðçðÐð ¡ðòÇ Çäð¨î

4. åó ÙðÐÐðÆð ÑðËðÐððØð òÑðââð‚á ÐððÚðÜ çð÷ãðð çðÙðð¸ð 1964

5. ÙðèðÃÙðð ¸Úðð÷òÃð ×ðð Òõîââð÷ çðÃÚð äðð÷Ïð¨î çðÙðð¸ð 1873

6. Ùðô¨ôîÐÇ Üðãð Ñððò¾âð ×ðèô¸ðÐð çðÙðð¸ð ¡ðÐÇð÷âðÐð 1910

7. åó ÐððÜðÚðÂð ±ðôÝ åó ÐððÜðÚðÂð ÏðÙðá ÑðòÜÑððâðÐð 1902-1903

Úðð÷±ðÙðƒ

8. ÐððÙðäðôÍ ò¨îçððÐð ÐððÙðäðôÍ ¡ðÐÇð÷âðÐð

9. ÙðèðÃÙðð ±ððüÏðó èòÜ¸ðÐð çð÷ãðð çðü³ð 1932

10. Àðù. ×ðó.¡ðÜ. ¡Ù×ð÷À¨îÜ ×ðòèæ¨öîÃð òèÃð¨îðÜó çðØðð 1924

11. Àðù. ×ðó.¡ðÜ. ¡Ù×ð÷À¨îÜ çðÙðð¸ð çðÙðÃðð çðü³ð 1927

12. Àðù. ×ðó.¡ðÜ. ¡Ù×ð÷À¨îÜ ÙðèðÀ çðÃÚðð±ßè 1927

13. Àðù. ×ðó.¡ðÜ. ¡Ù×ð÷À¨îÜ ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ÑðòÜçðü³ð 1942

òèÐÇó òÇãðçð ¨÷î £ÑðâðêÚð Ùð÷ü ¡ðÚðð÷ò¸ðÃð ÑßòÃðÚðð÷ò±ðÃðð¡ð÷ü ¨÷î òãð¸ð÷Ãðð¡ð÷ü ¨÷î ¶ðÚðð òµðëð

Üð¸ðØððæðð òèüÇó : ¦¨î çððÙððÐÚð ÑðòÜµðÚð

¡ÝÂð ¨ôîÙððÜ òãðÌððÆðóá

ò×ßò¾äð äððçðÐð ¨îó ×ð÷òÀÿÚðð÷ü çð÷ ¸ð×ð èÙððÜð Ç÷äð ¡ðºððÇ èô¡ð, £çð çðÙðÚð èÙððÜ÷ Ç÷äð ¨îð Ðð Ãðð÷ ¨îð÷‚á

¡ÑðÐðð çðüòãðÏððÐð Æðð ¡ðøÜ Ðð èó ¡ÑðÐðó ¨îð÷‚á Üð¸ðØððæðð | ¸ðèðü Ãð¨î çðüòãðÏððÐð ¨îð ÑßäÐð Æðð, Úðèðü ò×ßò¾äð

çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î ×ðÐðð¦ èô¦ ¨îðÐðõÐð èó µðâð Üè÷ Æð÷ ÃðÆðð Üð¸ðØððæðð, ¡ÆððáÃðƒ çðÜ¨îðÜó ¨îðÙð¨îð¸ð ¨îó Øððæðð ¨÷î ÞÑð

Ùð÷ü £ÄðÜ ØððÜÃð Ùð÷ü Ç÷ãðÐðð±ðÜó òâðòÑð Ùð÷ü òâðò®ðÃð £Çõá ÃðÆðð ¡ÐÚðëð ¡ü±ß÷¸ðó Øððæðð ¨îð ÑßµðâðÐð Æðð | çãðÃðüëðÃðð-

ÑßðòÑÃð ¨÷î ÑðäµððÃðƒ èÙððÜ÷ Üðæ¾àóÚð Ðð÷Ãðð¡ð÷ü, òãðòÏð-ãð÷©Ãðð¡ð÷ü ÃðÆðð ×ðôòÊ¸ðóòãðÚðð÷ü ¡ðøÜ ÙðÐðóòæðÚðð÷ü ¨îó ¦¨î

çðüòãðÏððÐð çðØðð Ðð÷ çãðÃðüëð ØððÜÃð ¨÷î çðüòãðÏððÐð ¨îó ÜµðÐðð ¨îó | çðüòãðÏððÐð-çðØðð Ùð÷ü Ç÷äð ¨îó Üð¸ðØððæðð ¨÷î ÙðôÉ÷

ÑðÜ ÙðÐðóòæðÚðð÷ü Ðð÷ ±ðèÐð òãðµððÜ-òãðÙðäðá ò¨îÚðð Æðð | èÙððÜ÷ Ç÷äð Ùð÷ü Øððæðð‚á òãðòãðÏðÃðð èð÷Ðð÷ ¨÷î ¨îðÜÂð òãðòØðÐÐð

Øððæðð-ØððòæðÚðð÷ü ¨îó ØððãðÐðð¡ð÷ü ¡ðøÜ òãðµððÜð÷ü ¨îð çðÙÙððÐð ¨îÜÐðð ÃðÆðð çðØðó êð÷ëðóÚð Øððæðð¡ð÷ü ¨îð÷ Øðó £òµðÃð

¡ðÇÜ Ç÷Ððð ¦¨î ¡èÙð ×ððÃð Æðó | âðÙ×ðó ×ðèçð ¨÷î ÑðäµððÃð ¡üÃðÃð: ãÚððÑð¨î âðð÷¨îòÑßÚðÃðð ÃðÆðð çðÙð»ðÐð÷ ¡ðøÜ

ÑßÚðð÷±ð ¨îÜÐð÷ ãððâð÷ âðð÷±ðð÷ü ¨îó ¡òÏð¨îÃðÙð çðü®Úðð ¨÷î ÙðÉ÷Ðð¸ðÜ òèüÇó ¨îð÷ ¨÷üîÍ çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨îó Üð¸ðØððæðð ×ðÐððÐð÷ ÑðÜ

çðèÙðòÃð ×ðÐðó ¡ðøÜ 14 òçðÃðÙ×ðÜ, 1949 ¨îð÷ çðüòãðÏððÐð Ùð÷ü òèüÇó ¨îð÷ ¨÷üîÍóÚð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨îó Üð¸ðØððæðð ¨÷î ÞÑð Ùð÷ü

ÙððÐÚðÃðð ÑßÇðÐð ¨îó ±ð‚á | çãðÃðüëð ØððÜÃð ¨îð Úðè çðüòãðÏððÐð 26 ¸ðÐðãðÜó, 1950 ¨îð÷ âðð±ðõ èô¡ð | Úðè çðüòãðÏððÐð

22 Øðð±ðð÷ü Ùð÷ü òãðØððò¸ðÃð ò¨îÚðð ±ðÚðð èø, ò¸ðçð¨îð Øðð±ð-17 Üð¸ðØððæðð çð÷ çðü×ðüòÏðÃð èø | Üð¸ðØððæðð çðü×ðüÏðó Øðð±ð-

17 ¨îð÷ µððÜ ¡ÏÚððÚðð÷ü ¡ðøÜ 9 ¡Ððôµ¶÷Çð÷ü Ùð÷ü ÇäððáÚðð ±ðÚðð èø | Úð÷ ¡Ððôµ¶÷Ç 343 çð÷ ¡Ððôµ¶÷Ç 351 Ãð¨î Òøîâð÷

èøü | ‚Ðð¨÷î ¡òÃðòÜ©Ãð çðüòãðÏððÐð ¨÷î Øðð±ð 5 ¨÷î ¡Ððôµ¶÷Ç 120 Ùð÷ü çðüçðÇ Ùð÷ü ÃðÆðð Øðð±ð 6 ¨÷î ¡Ððôµ¶÷Ç 210

Üð¸Úð ¨îó òãðÏððÐð çðØðð¡ð÷ü Ùð÷ü ÑßÚðð÷±ð ¨îó ¸ððÐð÷ ãððâðó Øððæðð¡ð÷ü çð÷ çðü×ðüòÏðÃð èø | çðüòãðÏððÐð ¨÷î Øðð±ð-17 ¨÷î

¡üÃð±ðáÃð ÑßÆðÙð ¡ÏÚððÚð Ùð÷ü ¡Ððôµ¶÷Ç 343 ãð 344, òÎÃðóÚð ¡ÏÚððÚð Ùð÷ü ¡Ððôµ¶÷Ç 345, 346 ãð 347, ÃðöÃðóÚð

¡Ððôµ¶÷Ç 348 ãð 349 ÃðÆðð ¡üòÃðÙð ¡ÏÚððÚð µððÜ Ùð÷ü ¡Ððôµ¶÷Ç 350 ãð 351 ¨îð÷ çðÙððòèÃð ò¨îÚðð ±ðÚðð èø |

‚çð Ñß¨îðÜ çðüòãðÏððÐð ¨îó ÏððÜð 343(1) Ùð÷ü òèüÇó ¨îð÷ çðü³ð ¨îó Üð¸ðØððæðð ÃðÆðð òâðòÑð Ç÷ãðÐðð±ðÜó

çãðó¨îðÜ ¨îó ±ð‚á | çððÆð èó Úðè Øðó çãðó¨îðÜ ò¨îÚðð ±ðÚðð ò¨î çðÜ¨îðÜó ÑßÚðð÷¸ðÐðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ £ÑðÚðð÷±ð èð÷Ðð÷ ãððâð÷

¡ü¨îð÷ü ¨îð ÞÑð ØððÜÃðóÚð ¡ü¨îð÷ü ¨îð ¡üÃðÜÜðæ¾àóÚð ÞÑð èð÷±ðð |

òèüÇó ¨îð÷ çðü³ð ¨îó Üð¸ðØððæðð ¡ÆððáÃðƒ çðÜ¨îðÜó ¨îðÙð¨îð¸ð ¨îó Øððæðð ¨÷î ÞÑð Ùð÷ü ÑßçððòÜÃð ¨îÜÐð÷ ÃðÆðð

‚çð÷ ãÚððãðèðòÜ¨î ¡ðøÜ âðð÷¨îòÑßÚð ×ðÐððÐð÷ ¨÷î òâð¦ çðüòãðÏððÐð Ùð÷ü ¡Ðð÷¨î ÑßðãðÏððÐð ò¨î¦ ±ð¦ | çððÆð èó Ç÷äð ¨îó

êð÷ëðóÚð Øððæðð¡ð÷ü ¨îð÷ çðÙÙððÐð Ç÷Ðð÷ ¡ðøÜ Üð¸Úð çðÜ¨îðÜð÷ü ¨÷î ¨îðÙð¨îð¸ð Ùð÷ü ‚çð¨÷î ÑßÚðð÷±ð ¨îð÷ çÆððÐð ×ðÐðð¦ Ü®ðÐð÷

¦ãðü ¨÷üîÍ ¨îó Üð¸ðØððæðð òèüÇó ¨÷î çððÆð çððÙðü¸ðçÚð ×ðÐðð¦ Ü®ðÐð÷ ¨÷î Øðó ÑßðãðÏððÐð ò¨î¦ ±ð¦ | çðüòãðÏððÐð ¨îó

¡ð¿ãðóü ¡Ððôçðõµðó Ùð÷ü ØððÜÃð ¨îó òÐðÙÐðòâðò®ðÃð êð÷ëðóÚð Øððæðð¡ð÷ü ¨îð÷ Øðó Üð¸Úðð÷ü ¨îó Üð¸ðØððæðð ¨÷î ÞÑð Ùð÷ü ÙððÐÚðÃðð

ÑßÇðÐð ¨îó ±ð‚á èø |

1. ¡çðòÙðÚðð 2. £òÀÿÚðð 3. £Çõá

4. ¨îÐÐðÀÿ 5. ¨îäÙðóÜó 6. ±ðô¸ðÜðÃðó

7. ÃðòÙðâð 8. Ãð÷âðô±ðô 9. Ñðü¸ðð×ðó

10. ×ðü±ðâðð 11. ÙðÜð¿ó 12. ÙðâðÚððâðÙð

13. çðüç¨öîÃð 14. òçðüÏðó 15. òèüÇó

16. Ðð÷Ñððâðó 17. ¨îð÷ü¨îÂðó 18. ÙðòÂðÑðôÜó

19. ×ðð÷Àð÷ 20. çðüÆððâðó 21. ÙðøòÆðâðó

22. Àð÷±ðÜó |

¨îðâððüÃðÜ Ùð÷ü Üð¸ðØððæðð ¡òÏðòÐðÚðÙð, 1963 ÃðÆðð Üð¸ðØððæðð òÐðÚðÙð, 1976 ¨îð çðüÞÑðÂð èô¡ð, ò¸ðÐð¨÷î

ÃðèÃð ¨÷üîÍóÚð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î ÙðüëððâðÚðð÷ü, òãðØðð±ðð÷ü, ¨îðÚððáâðÚðð÷ü, çððãðá¸ðòÐð¨î êð÷ëð ¨÷î £ÑðªîÙðð÷ü ÃðÆðð çãððÚðÄð

òÐð¨îðÚðð÷ü ¨÷î ¨îðÙð¨îð¸ð Ùð÷ü òèüÇó ¨÷î Ñß±ððÙðó ÑßÚðð÷±ð ¨îð÷ ×ðÁÿðÐð÷ ÃðÆðð ‚çð¨îð òãðçÃððÜ ¨îÜÐð÷ ¨÷î òâð¦ ‚ÐðÙð÷ü

¨îðÚðáÜÃð ¡òÏð¨îðòÜÚðð÷ü ãð ¨îðòÙðá¨îð÷ü ¨îð÷ òèüÇó Øððæðð, ¾ü¨îÂð, ¡ðäðôòâðòÑð ¡ðøÜ ¡ÐðôãððÇ ¡ðòÇ ¨÷î ÑßòäðêðÂð,

¨îòÃðÑðÚð çððÙð±ßó ¨÷î ¡ÐðôãððÇ ÃðÆðð òèüÇó ¨÷î Ñß±ððÙðó ÑßÚðð÷±ð ¨îó Ñß±ðòÃð ¨îó çðÙðóêðð ÃðÆðð çðÙð±ß òçÆðòÃð ¨÷î

òÐðÜóêðÂð ¡ðòÇ ¨÷î òâð¦ ¦¨î ãÚððÑð¨î ÐðóòÃð ¨îð òÐðÏððáÜÂð ò¨îÚðð ±ðÚðð, ¸ðð÷ Üð¸ðØððæðð ÐðÃðó ¨÷î ÐððÙð çð÷ ¸ððÐðð

¸ððÃðð èø |

¨÷üîÍóÚð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î ÙðüëððâðÚðð÷ü, òãðØðð±ðð÷ü, ¨îðÚððáâðÚðð÷ü, çððãðá¸ðòÐð¨î êð÷ëð ¨÷î £ÑðªîÙðð÷ü ÃðÆðð çãððÚðÄð

òÐð¨îðÚðð÷ü Ùð÷ü Üð¸ðØððæðð ¨÷î ÞÑð Ùð÷ü òèüÇó ¨÷î ÑßÚðð÷±ð ¡ðøÜ ÑßçððÜ ¨îó Çöòæ¾ çð÷ Ç÷äð ¨îð÷ "¨î", "®ð" ¡ðøÜ "±ð"

êð÷ëðð÷ü Ùð÷ü òÐðÙÐððÐðôçððÜ òãðØððò¸ðÃð ò¨îÚðð ±ðÚðð èø:-

"¨î" êð÷ëð: £ÄðÜ ÑßÇ÷äð, ò×ðèðÜ, ÙðÏÚð ÑßÇ÷äð, Üð¸ðçÆððÐð, èòÜÚððÂðð, òèÙððµðâð ÑßÇ÷äð, ¶Äðóçð±ðÁÿ,

£ÄðÜðüµðâð ¡ðøÜ »ððÜ®ðüÀ Üð¸Úð ÃðÆðð ¡üÀÙððÐð ¦ãðü òÐð¨îð÷×ððÜ ÎóÑð çðÙðõè ¡ðøÜ òÇââðó çðü³ð

Üð¸Úð êð÷ëð |

"®ð" êð÷ëð: ÙðèðÜðæ¾à, ±ðô¸ðÜðÃð, Ñðü¸ðð×ð Üð¸Úð ÃðÆðð µðüÀó±ðÁÿ çðü³ð Üð¸Úð êð÷ëð |

"±ð" êð÷ëð: ¡ÐÚð çðØðó Üð¸Úð ÃðÆðð çðü³ð Üð¸Úð êð÷ëð ¸ðð÷ £ÑðÜð÷©Ãð "¨î" ¡ðøÜ "®ð" êð÷ëðð÷ü Ùð÷ü äððòÙðâð Ððèóü

èøü |

çðü³ð ¨îó Üð¸ðØððæðð ¨÷î ÞÑð Ùð÷ü òèüÇó ¨÷î òãð¨îðçð ¡ðøÜ ÑßµððÜ-ÑßçððÜ ¨îð ÇðòÚðÃãð ¨÷üîÍóÚð ±ðöè ÙðüëððâðÚð

Ðð÷ çðüØððâðð èø | ±ðöè ÙðüëððâðÚð ¨÷î ¡üÃð±ðáÃð ¦¨î çðãðáçððÏðÐð-çðüÑðÐÐð Üð¸ðØððæðð òãðØðð±ð ±ðò¿Ãð ò¨îÚðð ±ðÚðð èø |

±ðöè ÙðüëððâðÚð, Üð¸ðØððæðð òãðØðð±ð ¨÷î ¡üÃð±ðáÃð òÐðÙÐðòâðò®ðÃð ¡ÏðóÐðçÆð çðüçÆðð¦ü òèüÇó ¨÷î ÑßÚðð÷±ð ¡ðøÜ ÑßçððÜ ¨÷î

êð÷ëð Ùð÷ü £ââð÷®ðÐðóÚð ØðõòÙð¨îð òÐðØðð Üèó èøü:-

¨÷üîÍóÚð òèÐÇó ÑßòäðêðÂð çðüçÆððÐð:

‚çð ÑßòäðêðÂð çðüçÆððÐð ¨÷î Ç÷äð ØðÜ Ùð÷ü Òøîâð÷ ¨÷üîÍð÷ü Ùð÷ü ¨÷üîÍóÚð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î ¡òÏð¨îðòÜÚðð÷ü/¨îÙðáµððòÜÚðð÷ü ¨÷î

òâð¦ òèüÇó ¾ü¨îÂð, òèüÇó ¡ðäðôòâðòÑð ¨÷î çððÆð-çððÆð òèüÇó Øððæðð ¨÷î Ñß×ðð÷Ïð, ÑßãðóÂð ¦ãðü Ñßðìð ¨÷î ±ðèÐð ÑßòäðêðÂð-

¨îðÚðáªîÙð µðâðð¦ ¸ððÃð÷ èøü | çðüçðÇóÚð Üð¸ðØððæðð çðòÙðòÃð ¨÷î ÑßòÃðãð÷ÇÐð ÑðÜ Üðæ¾àÑðòÃð ¨÷î ¡ðÇ÷äððÐðôçððÜ ¨÷üîÍóÚð

çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î çðØðó ¡òÏð¨îðòÜÚðð÷ü/¨îÙðáµððòÜÚðð÷ü ¨îð÷ £©Ãð ÑßòäðêðÂð òÇâððÐðð ¡òÐðãððÚðá èø |

¨÷üîÍóÚð ¡ÐðôãððÇ ×ÚðõÜð÷:

¨÷üîÍóÚð ¡ÐðôãððÇ ×ÚðõÜð÷ ¨÷üîÍóÚð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î ¡òÏð¨îðòÜÚðð÷ü/¨îÙðáµððòÜÚðð÷ü ¨îð÷ ¡ÐðôãððÇ ¨îð ÑßòäðêðÂð ÑßÇðÐð

¨îÜÐð÷ ¨÷î çððÆð-çððÆð çÆððÚðó çãðÞÑð ¨÷î ÙðøÐÚðô¡âð ãð ¨îð÷À ÃðÆðð ÒîðÙðá ¡ðòÇ, ¸ðð÷ òãðòÏð¨î çãðÞÑð ¨÷î Ðð èð÷¨îÜ

ÑßòªîÚððÃÙð¨î çððòèÃÚð èð÷ü, ¨÷î ¡ÐðôãððÇ ¨îð ¨îðÚðá ¨îÜÃðð èø |

£ÑðÜð÷©Ãð ¨÷î ¡òÃðòÜ©Ãð òèüÇó ¨÷î £ÐÐðÚðÐð ¡ðøÜ ÑßçððÜ Ùð÷ü ÙððÐðãð çðüçððÏðÐð òãð¨îðçð ÙðüëððâðÚð ¨÷î

òÐðÙÐðòâðò®ðÃð Çð÷ çðü±ð¿Ðð Øðó ÙðèÃãðÑðõÂðá Úðð÷±ðÇðÐð Ç÷ Üè÷ èøü:-

¨÷üîÍóÚð òèüÇó òÐðÇ÷äððâðÚð:

çðÜ¨îðÜó ¨îðÙð¨îð¸ð Ùð÷ü ÑßÚðð÷±ððÆðá òèüÇó ¨îó ÙððÐð¨î ãðÃðáÐðó ¨îð òÐðÏððáÜÂð, òèüÇó Øððæðð Ùð÷ü ¨îðÚðáçððÏð¨î

ìððÐð ÃðÆðð ÑßãðóÂðÃðð ¨÷î òâð¦ ÑßòäðêðÂð ¦ãðü Ñß×ðð÷Ïð, ÑßãðóÂð ¡ðøÜ Ñßðìð ¨÷î ¡üäð¨îðòâð¨î ÑßòäðêðÂð ãð ÑðÜóêðð¡ð÷ü ¨÷î

¡ðÚðð÷¸ðÐð, òèüÇó Øððæðð Ùð÷ü ¨îðÚððáâðÚðð÷ÑðÚðð÷±ðó çððòèÃÚð ¨÷î çðö¸ðÐð ¨îð÷ Ñßð÷ÃçððèÐð ãð ÑßçððÜ, òèüÇó Øððæðð ¨÷î

âð÷®ð¨îð÷ü ¨îð÷ Ñßð÷ÃçððèÐð ¡ðøÜ ¡ÐðôÇðÐð £Ñðâð×Ïð ¨îÜðÐð÷ ¨îó òÇäðð Ùð÷ü Úðè òÐðÇ÷äððâðÚð Üð¸ðØððæðð ÐðóòÃð ¨÷î

¨îðÚððáÐãðÚðÐð ¡ðøÜ òèüÇó ¨÷î Ñß±ððÙðó ÑßÚðð÷±ð ¨÷î êð÷ëð Ùð÷ü çðÜðèÐðóÚð Úðð÷±ðÇðÐð Ç÷ Üèð èø |

ãðøìððòÐð¨î ¡ðøÜ Ãð¨îÐðó¨îó äð×Çðãðâðó ¡ðÚðð÷±ð:

Úðè ¡ðÚðð÷±ð ÑßäððçðòÐð¨î ¦ãðü òãðòØðÐÐð ãðøìððòÐð¨î ¡ðøÜ Ãð¨îÐðó¨îó òãðæðÚðð÷ü ÑðÜ ÙððÐð¨î ãð ÑððòÜØððòæð¨î

äð×Çðãðâðó ¨îð òÐðÙððáÂð ¨îÜ ¨÷üîÍóÚð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î ÙðüëððâðÚðð÷ü, òãðØðð±ðð÷ü, çðü±ð¿Ððð÷ü ¡ðøÜ çðüçÆððÐðð÷ü ¨÷î ¨îðÙð¨îð¸ð Ùð÷ü

òèüÇó ¨÷î ÑßÚðð÷±ð ¡ðøÜ ÑßçððÜ Ùð÷ü çðèðÚðÃðð ¨îÜ Üèð èø | ¡ðÚðð÷±ð ¨÷î ‚çð ÙðèðÐð Úðð÷±ðÇðÐð çð÷ òèüÇó Øððæðð ¡ðøÜ

òèüÇóÃðÜ Øððæðó Çð÷Ððð÷ü èó êð÷ëðð÷ü Ùð÷ü çÆððòÑðÃð ¨îó ±ð‚á äððò×Ç¨î ¦¨îÞÑðÃðð çð÷ òèüÇó ¨÷î ÑßÚðð÷±ð Ùð÷ü çðÜâðÃðð ãð

çðô±ðÙðÃðð âððÐð÷ Ùð÷ü çðèðÚðÃðð òÙðâð Üèó èø |

¨÷üîÍóÚð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î ÙðüëððâðÚðð÷ü, òãðØðð±ðð÷ü ÃðÆðð çðü×ðÊ ¨îðÚððáâðÚðð÷ü Ùð÷ü ØððÜÃð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨îó Üð¸ðØððæðð ÐðóòÃð

¨îð ¨îðÚððáÐãðÚðÐð çðôòÐðòäµðÃð ¨îÜÐð÷ ¨÷î òâð¦ Üð¸ðØððæðð òãðØðð±ð ¨÷î ¡üÃð±ðáÃð ±ðò¿Ãð ¨÷üîÍóÚð çðòµðãððâðÚð Üð¸ðØððæðð

çð÷ãðð çðüãð±ðá ¨÷î ¡òÏð¨îðÜó ÃðÆðð çðü×ðÊ ¨îÙðáµððÜó ãðèðü ÃðøÐððÃð ò¨î¦ ±ð¦ èøü | Üð¸ðØððæðð òãðØðð±ð Ñðõãðð÷á©Ãð "¨î",

"®ð" ¡ðøÜ "±ð" êð÷ëðð÷ü Ùð÷ü òçÆðÃð ¨÷üîÍóÚð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î ¨îðÚððáâðÚðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ Üð¸ðØððæðð ÐðóòÃð ¨÷î ¨îðÚððáÐãðÚðÐð çð÷

çðü×ðüòÏðÃð òãðòØðÐÐð ÙðÇð÷ü ÑðÜ ¡âð±ð-¡âð±ð ãððòæðá¨î âðêÚð òÐðÏððáòÜÃð ¨îÜÃðð èø, ò¸ðçð÷ òãðØðð±ð ÎðÜð ÑßòÃð ãðæðá

"ãððòæðá¨î ¨îðÚðáªîÙð" ¨÷î ÞÑð Ùð÷ü ¸ððÜó ò¨îÚðð ¸ððÃðð èø | Úðè ãððòæðá¨î ¨îðÚðáªîÙð Üð¸ðØððæðð òãðØðð±ð ¨÷î ãð÷×ðçðð‚¾

www.rajbhasha.gov.in çð÷ Àð£Ððâðð÷À ò¨îÚðð ¸ðð çð¨îÃðð èø |

http://www.rajbhasha.gov.in/

Üð¸ðØððæðð ÐðóòÃð ¨÷î ¨îðÚððáÐãðÚðÐð ¨÷î òâð¦ Üð¸ðØððæðð òãðØðð±ð ¨÷î ãððòæðá¨î ¨îðÚðáªîÙð Ùð÷ü òÐðÏððáòÜÃð âðêÚðð÷ü

¨îð÷ ÑßðÑÃð ¨îÜÐð÷ ¨îó òÇäðð Ùð÷ü ÙðüëððâðÚðð÷ü, òãðØðð±ðð÷ü, ¨îðÚððáâðÚðð÷ü ãð çðü±ð¿Ððð÷ü ÎðÜð ò¨î¦ ¸ðð Üè÷ ¨îðÚðð÷áÈ ÃðÆðð

òèüÇó ¨÷î Ñß±ððÙðó ÑßÚðð÷±ð ¨îó òçÆðòÃð ¨îð ¸ððÚð¸ðð âð÷Ðð÷ ¡ðøÜ Ñß±ðòÃð ¨÷î òâð¦ £ÑððÚð çðô»ððÐð÷ è÷Ãðô òÐðÙÐðòâðò®ðÃð

çðòÙðòÃðÚðð÷ü ¨îð Øðó ÑßðãðÏððÐð ò¨îÚðð ±ðÚðð èø:-

òãðØðð±ðóÚð Üð¸ðØððæðð ¨îðÚððáÐãðÚðÐð çðòÙðòÃð:

¨÷üîÍóÚð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î ÑßÃÚð÷¨î ¨îðÚððáâðÚð Ùð÷ü ‚çð çðòÙðòÃð ¨îð ±ð¿Ðð ¡òÐðãððÚðá èø | ‚çð çðòÙðòÃð ¨îð ¡ÏÚðêð

çðü×ðüòÏðÃð ¨îðÚððáâðÚð ¨îð ¡ÏÚðêð èð÷Ãðð èø ÃðÆðð ‚çðÙð÷ü çðØðó ¡ÐðôØðð±ðð÷ü/ÑßØðð±ðð÷ü ¨÷î òèüÇó Øððæðó ¡ðøÜ òèüÇóÃðÜ

Øððæðó ¡òÏð¨îðÜó çðÙððÐð ¡ÐðôÑððÃð Ùð÷ü çðÇçÚð ¨÷î ÞÑð Ùð÷ü äððòÙðâð èð÷Ãð÷ èøü | ‚çð çðòÙðòÃð ¨îó ×ðø¿¨î ÑßÃÚð÷¨î

òÃðÙððèó Ùð÷ü ¡ðÚðð÷ò¸ðÃð ¨îó ¸ððÃðó èø |

Ðð±ðÜ Üð¸ðØððæðð ¨îðÚððáÐãðÚðÐð çðòÙðòÃð:

Üð¸ðØððæðð òãðØðð±ð ¨÷î òÐðÇ÷áäððÐðôçððÜ Ðð±ðÜ Üð¸ðØððæðð ¨îðÚððáÐãðÚðÐð çðòÙðòÃðÚððü òÇââðó ¨÷î ×ððèÜ £Ðð çðØðó

ÑßÙðô®ð Ðð±ðÜð÷ü Ùð÷ü ±ðò¿Ãð ¨îó ¸ððÃðó èøü, ¸ðèðü ¨÷üîÍóÚð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î Ççð Úðð ‚çðçð÷ ¡òÏð¨î ¨îðÚððáâðÚð èð÷ü | Ðð±ðÜ

¨÷î ãðòÜæ¿ÃðÙð ¡òÏð¨îðÜó ¨îð÷ Üð¸ðØððæðð òãðØðð±ð ÎðÜð ‚çð çðòÙðòÃð ¨îð ¡ÏÚðêð ÐððòÙðÃð ò¨îÚðð ¸ððÃðð èø | çðòÙðòÃð

¨îó ×ðø¿¨î ãðæðá Ùð÷ü Çð÷ ×ððÜ ¡ðÚðð÷ò¸ðÃð ¨îó ¸ððÃðó èø ÃðÆðð ‚çðÙð÷ü Ðð±ðÜ ¨÷î çðØðó ¨îðÚððáâðÚðð÷ü Ùð÷ü Üð¸ðØððæðð ÐðóòÃð

¨÷î ¨îðÚððáÐãðÚðÐð ¨îó Ñß±ðòÃð ¨îó çðÙðóêðð ¡ðøÜ ‚çð ÑðÜ µðµððá ¨îó ¸ððÃðó èø |

¨÷üîÍóÚð Üð¸ðØððæðð ¨îðÚððáÐãðÚðÐð çðòÙðòÃð:

Úðè çðòÙðòÃð Üð¸ðØððæðð òãðØðð±ð ¨÷î çðòµðãð ¨÷î ¡ÏÚðêðÃðð Ùð÷ü ±ðò¿Ãð ¨îó ¸ððÃðó èø | ÙðüëððâðÚðð÷ü/òãðØðð±ðð÷ü ¨÷î

¡ÏÚðêð ¡Æðãðð ÑßäððçðÐð ¨÷î çððÆð-çððÆð Üð¸ðØððæðð ¨÷î ¨îðÚðá çð÷ çðü×ðÊ çðüÚðô©Ãð çðòµðãð ‚çð çðòÙðòÃð ¨÷î çðÇçÚð

èð÷Ãð÷ èøü | Úðè çðòÙðòÃð Üð¸ðØððæðð ÐðóòÃð ¨÷î ¨îðÚððáÐãðÚðÐð ¨îó Ñß±ðòÃð ¨îó çðÙðóêðð ¨îÜÃðó èø ÃðÆðð ÃðÃçðü×ðüòÏðÃð

ÑðÜðÙðäðá Øðó Ç÷Ãðó èø |

òèüÇó çðâððè¨îðÜ çðòÙðòÃðÚððü:

Úðè çðòÙðòÃð ÙðüëððâðÚðð÷ü/òãðØðð±ðð÷ü Ùð÷ü Üð¸ðØððæðð ÐðóòÃð ¨÷î ¨îðÚððáÐãðÚðÐð ÃðÆðð òèüÇó ¨÷î ÑßÚðð÷±ð ¨îð÷ ×ðÁÿðãðð

Ç÷Ðð÷ ¨îó òÇäðð Ùð÷ü ÑðÜðÙðäðá Ç÷Ðð÷ ¨÷î òâð¦ çðü×ðüòÏðÃð ÙðüëððâðÚð ¨÷î Ùðüëðó ¨îó ¡ÏÚðêðÃðð Ùð÷ü ±ðò¿Ãð ¨îó ¸ððÃðó èø | ‚çð

çðòÙðòÃð Ùð÷ü ÙðüëððâðÚðð÷ü/òãðØðð±ðð÷ü ¨÷î çðÜ¨îðÜó çðÇçÚðð÷ü ¨÷î çððÆð-çððÆð âðð÷¨î çðØðð ¡ðøÜ Üð¸Úð çðØðð ¨÷î Çð÷-Çð÷

çðÇçÚðð÷ü, Üð¸ðØððæðð òãðØðð±ð ÎðÜð ÐððòÙðÃð ÃðóÐð çðÇçÚðð÷ü, ¡ò®ðâð ØððÜÃðóÚð òèüÇó çðüçÆðð çðü³ð ÃðÆðð ¨÷üîÍóÚð

çðòµðãððâðÚð òèüÇó ÑðòÜæðÇ ¨÷î ¦¨î ÑßòÃðòÐðòÏð ¦ãðü çðü×ðüòÏðÃð ÙðüëððâðÚð/òãðØðð±ð ÎðÜð ÐððòÙðÃð Üð¸ðØððæðð ¨÷î ¨ôîâð

µððÜ òãðÎðÐðð÷ü ¡ðøÜ ØððæððòãðÇð÷ü çðòèÃð ¨ôîâð ÑðÐÍè ±ðøÜ çðÜ¨îðÜó çðÇçÚð Øðó èð÷Ãð÷ èøü |

çðüçðÇóÚð Üð¸ðØððæðð çðòÙðòÃð:

±ðöè Ùðüëðó ¨îó ¡ÏÚðêðÃðð Ùð÷ü ±ðò¿Ãð Úðè ¦¨î £µµððòÏð¨îðÜ ÑßðÑÃð çðòÙðòÃð èø | ‚çð çðòÙðòÃð Ùð÷ü âðð÷¨î

çðØðð ¨÷î 20 ÃðÆðð Üð¸Úð çðØðð ¨÷î 10 çðÇçÚð èð÷Ãð÷ èøü | çðòÙðòÃð ¨÷î ¨îðÚðð÷áÈ ¨÷î çðôµððÝ çðüµððâðÐð ¨îó Çöòæ¾ çð÷

‚çð çðòÙðòÃð ¨îð÷ ÃðóÐð £Ñð çðòÙðòÃðÚðð÷ü Ùð÷ü ×ððü¾ð ±ðÚðð èø | Úðè çðòÙðòÃð ¨÷üîÍóÚð çðÜ¨îðÜ ¨÷î ÙðüëððâðÚðð÷ü ÃðÆðð

¨îðÚððáâðÚðð÷ü Ùð÷ü Üð¸ðØððæðð òÐðÚðÙðð÷ü ¨÷î ¡ÐðôÑððâðÐð ¡ðøÜ òèüÇó ¨÷î Ñß±ððÙðó ÑßÚðð÷±ð ¨îó òçÆðòÃð ¨îð òÐðÜóêðÂð ¨îÜÃðó

èø, ¨îðÚððáâðÚððÏÚðêðð÷ü ¨îð Ùððøò®ð¨î çððêÚð âð÷Ãðó èø ÃðÆðð Ðð±ðÜ Üð¸ðØððæðð ¨îðÚððáÐãðÚðÐð çðòÙðòÃðÚðð÷ü ¨÷î ¡ÏÚðêðð÷ü ¨÷î

çððÆð òãðµððÜ-òãðÙðäðá ¨îÜÃðó èø ÃðÆðð ¡ÑðÐðó òÜÑðð÷¾á ÙðèðÙðòèÙð Üðæ¾àÑðòÃð ¨îð÷ ÑßçÃðôÃð ¨îÜÃðó èø, ò¸ðçð ÑðÜ

Üðæ¾àÑðòÃð ÎðÜð ¡ðÇ÷äð ¸ððÜó ò¨î¦ ¸ððÃð÷ èøü |

¨÷üîÍóÚð òèüÇó çðòÙðòÃð:

‚çð çðòÙðòÃð ¨îð ±ð¿Ðð ÙððÐðÐðóÚð ÑßÏððÐðÙðüëðó ¨îó ¡ÏÚðêðÃðð Ùð÷ü ò¨îÚðð ±ðÚðð èø | çðòÙðòÃð Ùð÷ü ¨ôî¶ ÑßÙðô®ð

ÙðüòëðÚðð÷ü, ¨ôî¶ Üð¸Úðð÷ü ¨÷î Ùðô®ÚðÙðüòëðÚðð÷ü ÃðÆðð òèüÇó ¡ðøÜ ¡ÐÚð ØððÜÃðóÚð Øððæðð¡ð÷ü ¨÷î òãðòäðæ¾ òãðÎðÐðð÷ü ¨îð÷

çðÇçÚð ¨÷î ÞÑð Ùð÷ü äððòÙðâð ò¨îÚðð ±ðÚðð èø | Úðè Üð¸ðØððæðð ÐðóòÃð ¨÷î çðü×ðüÏð Ùð÷ü òÇäðð-òÐðÇ÷áäð Ç÷Ðð÷ ãððâðó çðãðð÷áµµð

çðòÙðòÃð èø |

¡Ãð: çÑðæ¾ èø ò¨î Üð¸ðØððæðð ¨÷î ÞÑð Ùð÷ü òèüÇó ¨îð÷ ÙððÐÚðÃðð ÑßÇðÐð ¨îÜÐð÷ ¨÷î çððÆð-çððÆð ‚çð¨÷î

òãð¨îðçð, ÑßçððÜ ¡ðøÜ ÑßÚðð÷±ð ¨îð÷ ×ðÁÿðãðð Ç÷Ðð÷ ¨÷î òâð¦ çðüòãðÏððÐð Ùð÷ü ò¨î¦ ±ð¦ ÑßðãðÏððÐðð÷ü ¨÷î ¡ÐðôÞÑð çðÜ¨îðÜó

çÃðÜ ÑðÜ ¡Ðð÷¨î ÑßÚððçð ò¨î¦ ¸ðð Üè÷ èøü ÃðÆðð çðôòãðÏðð¦ü £Ñðâð×Ïð ¨îÜð‚á ¸ðð Üèó èøü | ¡ðãðäÚð¨îÃðð ‚çð ×ððÃð

¨îó èø ò¨î ÙðüëððâðÚðð÷ü, òãðØðð±ðð÷ü, çðü±ð¿Ððð÷ü ¡ðøÜ çðüçÆððÐðð÷ü Ùð÷ü ¨îðÚðáÜÃð ¡òÏð¨îðÜó ¡ðøÜ ¨îÙðáµððÜó±ðÂð ‚Ðð çððÏðÐðð÷ü

ãð çðôòãðÏðð¡ð÷ü ¨îð ØðÜÑðõÜ âððØð £¿ðÃð÷ èô¦ ÃðÆðð ¨îðÙð¨îð¸ð Ùð÷ü çðü³ð ¨îó Üð¸ðØððæðð òèüÇó ¨îð äðÃð-ÑßòÃðäðÃð

‚çÃð÷Ùððâð ¨îÜÃð÷ èô¦ ¡ÑðÐð÷ Üðæ¾à ¡ðøÜ çðüòãðÏððÐð ¨îð çðÙÙððÐð ¨îÜ÷ü |

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|| µðôÐððøÃðó ||

£Ðð¨îó ¡ðû®ðð÷ü Ùð÷ü çðÑðÐð÷ ØðÜ

¸ðóÃð÷ èøü ¸ðð÷ èÜ Ñðâð ÙðÜ¨îÜ

ÙððÐðð ¨îðÙð µðôÐððøÃðó ¨îð èø

Ãðõ çðü¨îâÑð £¿ð òèÙÙðÃð ¨îÜ ||

çðüØðãð ¨îÜ Ç÷ ¨îðÙð ¡çðüØðãð

£Ðð¨÷î ¸ðóãðÐð Ùð÷ü Üçð ØðÜ Ç÷

¸ðð÷ Üè÷ ÃðÜçðÃð÷ ¸ðóãðÐð ØðÜ

¡ÑðÐð÷ ãððò¸ð×ð è¨î ¨îð÷ ||

Ððèóü µðÁÿ÷ ¸ðð÷ ¡ÑðÐð÷ èó ³ðÜ Øðð±ð÷

Ùððø¸ðõÇ ¨ôî¡ð÷ü ÑðÜ

µðÁÿ Ðð çð¨÷î ÙðòÐÇÜ ¨îó çðóÁÿó

Øð±ðãððÐð ¨îð÷ Øðð÷±ð âð±ððÐð÷ ||

¨îÜ Ç÷ òçðÊ ¸ðèðü Ùð÷ü çððÜ÷

£Ðð¨îð÷ ±ðâð÷ âð±ðð¨îÜ

¨îð÷‚á Ððèóü ¡¶õÃð ¸ð±ðÃð Ùð÷ü

çð×ð èøü å÷æ¿ çð×ð èøü å÷æ¿

- ÜðÙð¨÷îäð ò×ðÏðõÀÿó

¡ÐðÙðð÷âð ãðµðÐð

çðØðó ÏðÙðð÷áÈ ¨îð ¡ðÏððÜ Ñß÷Ùð èø, çðØðó ÏðÙðð÷áÈ ¨îó ®ðð÷¸ð Úðèóü çð÷ äðôÝ èð÷Ãðó èø

- ÜãðóÐÍÐððÆð ¿ð¨ôîÜ

¨îð÷‚á ÃðâðãððÜ ‚ÃðÐðó ×ð÷ÇÇóá çð÷ Ððèóü ¨îð¾Ãðó ò¸ðÃðÐðð ò¨î ãÚðü±Úð

- çðÜ Ñðó. òçðÀÐðó

¸ðð÷ ÙðÐð ¨îó ÑðóÀÿð ¨îð÷ çÑðæ¾ ÞÑð çð÷ Ððèóü ¨îè çð¨îÃðð, £çðó ¨îð÷ ªîð÷Ïð ¡òÏð¨î ¡ðÃðð èø

- ÜãðóÐÍÐððÆð ¿ð¨ôîÜ

ò¨îçðó ãÚðò©Ãð ¨îð÷ ÇõçðÜ÷ çð÷ ¨î¾ô ãðµðÐð ¨îèÐð÷ ¨îð £çðó Ñß¨îðÜ ¡òÏð¨îðÜ Ððèóü èø ò¸ðçð

Ñß¨îðÜ £çð÷ Á¨÷îâð Ç÷Ðð÷ ¨îð

- Àðù. ¸ððùÐð

¡ðâðçðó ¡ðøÜ ¡ÐðôÑðÚðð÷±ðó ÙðÐðôæÚð ¨÷î çððø ãðæðá ¨÷î ¸ðóãðÐð çð÷ ÇöÁÃððÑðõãðá¨î £Ìðð÷±ð ¨îÜÐð÷ ãððâð÷

¨îð ¦¨î òÇÐð ¨îð ¸ðóãðÐð å÷æ¿ èø

- ÏðÙÙðÑðÇ

‚òÃðèðçð ¨÷î ÑðÐÐðð÷ü çð÷

¡ðøÜü±ð¸ð÷×ð ¨÷î äððçðÐð ¨îðâð Ùð÷ü 17ãðóü äðÃðð×Çó Ùð÷ü ¦¨î ¸ðÐð ¡ðüÇð÷âðÐð èô¡ð Æðð ò¸ðçðÙð÷ü ÇòâðÃð çðÙðð¸ð

¨÷î âðð÷±ð äððòÙðâð Æð÷ | ‚çð çðÃðÐððÙðó òãðÍð÷è ¨îð÷ Ç×ððÐð÷ Ùð÷ü ¡ðøÜü±ð¸ð÷×ð ¨îð÷ ¨îðÒîó òãðÜð÷Ïð ¨îð çððÙðÐðð ¨îÜÐðð

ÑðÀÿð Æðð | ‚çðó Ñß¨îðÜ òçð®ðð÷ü ¨÷î ¡ðüÇð÷âðÐð Ùð÷ü ×ðüÇð ×ðèðÇôÜ Ðð÷ çðÙðð¸ð ¨÷î èÜ ãð±ðá ¨÷î âðð÷±ðð÷ü Ùð÷ü òÐðÙÐð ¸ððòÃð

¨÷î âðð÷±ðð÷ü ¨îð÷ äððòÙðâð ò¨îÚðð Æðð |

±ðôÝ ±ðð÷ò×ðÐÇ òçðüè ¨÷î ÚðôÊ-ÇäðáÐð ¨îð Ñðèâðð çðõëð Úðè Æðð - âðð÷±ðð÷ü ¨÷î ¡ÐÇÜ çðòÇÚðð÷ü çð÷ ¸ðÀÿ ¸ðÙðð¦

×ðø¿ó èóÐð ØððãðÐðð ¨îð÷ ÇõÜ ¨îÜÐðð | £Ðèð÷üÐð÷ òÐðäµðÚð ò¨îÚðð ò¨î ãð÷ ¶ð÷¾ó çðÙð»ðó ¸ððÐð÷ ãððâðó ¸ððòÃðÚðð÷ü ¨îð÷

×ðÀÿÑÑÐð Ç÷ü±ð÷ | ò¸ðÐð¨îó ¸ððòÃð ¨ôîâð Ùð÷ü ¨îØðó çðÙÙððÐð Ððèóü ¡ðÚðð, çðÜÇðÜó Ððèóü ¡ð‚á ¦÷çð÷ ¨îóÀÿ÷ çðÙð»ð÷ ¸ððÐð÷

ãððâð÷ âðð÷±ðð÷ü ¨îð÷ Ùðøü äð÷Ü ×ðÐðð£ü±ðð | ‚Ðð¨÷î çððÙðÐð÷ Ãðô¨îð÷áÈ ¨÷î »ðôüÀ èðòÆðÚðð÷ü ¨îó ÃðÜè Øðð±ð÷ü±ð÷ | ‚Ðè÷ü Ùðøü çðÜÇðÜ

×ðÐðð¤îü±ðð | £Ðèð÷üÐð÷ ‚çð÷ çððÆðá¨î ¨îÜ¨÷î òÇ®ððÚðð |

ò¸ðÐð¨îó ¸ððòÃð ¡ðøÜ ¨ôîâð Ùððèóü,

çðÜÇðÜó Ððòè Øð‚á ¨îÇðèóü |

¨îó¾Ðð Ãðø ‚Ðð¨îð÷ Ùðöò±ðüÇõ

¨îÜð÷ ÜèÐð òèÃð ÃðôÜ¨î ±ðò¸ðüÇõ |

‚Ðð èó ¨îð÷ çðÜÇðÜ ×ðÐððãðð÷

Ãð×ðø ±ðð÷ò×ðüÇ òçðüè ÐððÙð çðÇðãðð÷ |

‚èô òãðµððÜ ¨îÜ çðÃð±ðôÝ Ñðüµð ®ððâðçðð ¨îóÐð

ØðóÝ ¸ððòÃðÐð ¨÷î Ãð‚á ¡Ãðó ×ðÀÿÑÑðÐð ÇóÐð | - ÑðüÆð Ñß¨îðäð

ò¨îçðó ãÚðò©Ãð ¨îó å÷æ¿-¡å÷æ¿ ÏððÜÂðð ×ðÐððÐð÷ ¨÷î òâð¦ £çð¨îó ¸ððòÃð ¸ððÐð âð÷Ððð èó ¨îðÒîó Ððèóü èø |

£çð÷ ÙðèðÐð ÙððÐðÐðð µððòè¦ ¸ðð÷ òãðÎðÐð, çðµðòÜëð ÃðÆðð ¡ÐÚðð÷ü ¨÷î òâð¦ ¡ðÇäðá èð÷ü Øðâð÷ èó ãðè ÇòâðÃð èð÷ Úðð

±ðøÜ-ÇòâðÃð | çðÙðð¸ð ×ðÇâð Üèð èø | òçðÒáî ¤îüµðó ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î ÐððÙð ÑðÜ ò¨îçðó ¨îó Ñðõ¸ðð Ððèóü ¨îó ¸ððÃðó | ¦÷çð÷

âðð÷±ð ¸ðð÷ ¤îüµðó ¸ððòÃð ¨÷î èøü ¡ðøÜ ¸ðð÷ ò¨îçðó âððÚð¨î Ððèóü èøü £Ðð¨îó èÜ ¸ð±ðè £Ñð÷êðð èð÷Ãðó èø | çð×ð¨îó ÑðóÀÿð

ÃðÆðð Øðõ®ð ¦¨î çðÙððÐð èø µððè÷ ãðè ò¨îçðó Øðó ¸ððÃðó ¨îð èð÷ èÙð÷ü òçðÒáî ÙðÐðôæÚðÃðð ¨îó ×ððÃð ¨îÜÐðó µððòè¦ |

çðÙðð¸ð ¨îð ‚çðó Ùð÷ü Øðâðð èð÷±ðð |

Üðæ¾àóÚð ¡ÐðôçðõòµðÃð ¸ððòÃð ¡ðÚðð÷±ð ¨÷î ¨îðÚððáâðÚð

Ùðô®ÚððâðÚð

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Üð¸Úð ¨îðÚððáâðÚð

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