Antonio Negri - SC Chair
description
Transcript of Antonio Negri - SC Chair
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
Antonio Negri - SC Chair
Study Committee C3 “System Environmental Performance”
Strategic Plan and Current Activities
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
Presentation Summary
CIGRE Technical Committee - Strategic Plan: some issues
T&D Network: the evolution
Sustainable Development and Power Sector
Power Sector Environmental Challenges
SC C3 - Mission, Target Groups and Technical Directions
SC C3 - Activities
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
What is CIGRE
CIGRE stays for: International Council on Large Electric Systems (Conseil International des Grandes Reseaux Electriques)
CIGRE is a non-governmental no-profit international association, with around 10,500 members worldwide, founded in France in 1921
the mission of CIGRE is to diffuse the knowledge about Electric Power Systems, through e.g. information collection and dissemination, benchmarking, analysis
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
The CIGRE Technical Committee Strategic Plan
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
The CIGRE Technical Committee Strategic Plan (2)
STRATEGIC DIRECTION 1 : CUSTOMER ENERGY DEMANDS Examine on an ongoing basis the evolution of demand scenarios Analyze solutions for maintaining security of supply Investigate demand side management approaches Examine the challenges facing developing countries and explore
ways to facilitate access to electricity.
STRATEGIC DIRECTION 2 : ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGESEnvisage solutions to address the environmental concerns faced by the electrical power sectorEnvisage solutions to address the public acceptability issues faced by the electrical power sectorRecord the lessons learnt and solutions adopted worldwide Study system efficiency solutions
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
The CIGRE Technical Committee Strategic Plan (3)
STRATEGIC DIRECTION 3 : REGULATION, LEGISLATION AND TARGETS Study and analyze the consequences of regulatory changes for the
electrical power sector Record the solutions adopted and the experience gained worldwide Provide unbiased technical information to assist decision makers and
stakeholders
STRATEGIC DIRECTION 4 : NEW AND DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES Identify and support new and developing technological solutions and
highlight their potential contribution to the electrical power system Facilitate the adoption of new technological solutions by providing
suitable CIGRE technical recommendations and supporting the subsequent standardization process.
Elaborate and provide knowledge on new technology in selected areas and act as a repository for the associated information.
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
The CIGRE Technical Committee Strategic Plan (4)
STRATEGIC DIRECTION 5 : SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT AND OPERATION Study the transmission and distribution system as a whole Analyze the system implications of new generation technologies. Identify methods to improve the efficient utilization of existing assets. Identify methods to maintain the supply reliability under the changes
taking place. Analyze the implications of new technologies and how these can be
most efficiently applied. Provide a vision of the future electrical power system.
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
The demand could:• increase, due to electricity increasing penetration, in end uses and
transports• decrease, due to actions to improve efficiency of energy consumption
Network evolution: the Driving Factors
The future generation mix will based on RES (connected at any voltage level), high efficiency thermal generation (including CHP units), nuclear generation, storage (including PHEV)
There will be• increased diffusion of dispersed generation • growing need of load management and control
There will be a growing exchange of cheaper or green electricity among electric systems at national, continental or inter-continental level
From: “The network of the future”, CIGRE Technical Committee internal document
T & D Network – The evolution
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
Highly efficient, flexible and secure, providing high quality power supply
Able to exploit any type of sustainable generation, any size and any technology
Able to support the interactivity of generators (at any voltage level) and end users through the liberalised market
Able to incorporate transparency: the information flow should be designed so users (in general) may take their decisions based on accurate and reliable information
Able to provide interoperability at a continental level
Able to securing long term strategic investments co-ordinated with investments on existing networks
The main features of the future Network
From: “The network of the future”, CIGRE Technical Committee internal document
T & D Network – The evolution (2)
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
Meter
Storage
Load control
Gx
GyComm. &
Contr. Local Area n
G2
G3
Storage
Load control
Meter
Comm. & Contr. Local
Area 2
DSO 1
INTERNET
G1
Storage
Load control
Meter
Comm. & Contr. Local
Area 1
Bulk gen.
TSO
DG op n
DG op 2
DG op 1
DSO n
DSO 2
Information
Communication
Control
Power
VPP
Micro-grid
Micro-grid
T & D Network – A possible future
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
S.D.Sustainable
Development
Society
Affordable and accessible
power
Environment
Acceptable impacts (global, regional and local scale)
Economy
Reliable power for development; adequate investment and returns
From: WBCSD – Powering a Sustainable Future - 2007
Sustainable Development and Power Sector
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
Power Sector Environmental Challenges
Climate Changes
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
Power Sector Environmental Challenges
Air Pollution – Acid rains; Water resources; Impacts on Territory
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
Power Sector Environmental Challenges
Extreme Events – Natural Hazards
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
Power Sector Environmental Challenges
The Power Sector is also part of the solution…
Expand and reinforce the grid
Diversify and De-carbonize the fuel mix
Increase the use of Renewable Energy Sources and Materials
Increase electricity penetration in End Uses
Improve the efficiency
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
Power Sector Environmental Challenges
Another very important challenge…
Public Acceptance of plants and infrastructures
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
Power Sector Environmental Challenges
…and therefore the importance of
Stakeholders Engagement and Communication
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
The main goal of SC C3 is to present unbiased positions and produce approaches on Power System environmental performance and impacts and on its implications for management, operation and investment decisions.
The Electric Utilities themselves are the main Target Group, specially their executives and (environmental) managers. The results produced by the SC should be of immediate use to that group, either supporting decision making processes or providing arguments for discussion with authorities or for communication with other stakeholders.
Other main Target Groups are: Authorities and Regulators Public (in general), mass media, NGO’s
SC C3 - Mission and Main Target Groups
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
The scope of SC C3 is categorised into the following main TDs:
TD 4 Public Acceptance of plants and infrastructures,
Stakeholders Engagement and Communication
SC C3 Technical Directions
TD 1 Power Systems development and Environment
TD 2 Power Systems operation and Environment
TD 3 Global environmental changes and Power Sector
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
SC C3 Activity
WG C3.09 Corridor Management
At the moment there are 7 active Working Groups inside the SC C3:
WG C3.01 EMF and Health
WG C3.04 Stakeholders engagement and Communication in Sustainable Development
WG C3.05 Environmental Impact of Dispersed Generation
WG C3.06 Strategic Environmental Assessment
WG C3.08 External Costs of Power Lines
JWG (B2, B4, C4) Electric Field and Ion Current Environment of HVDC Transmission Lines.
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
SC C3 Activity
Already produced Technical Brochures:
WG C3.03 Utilities practices toward Sustainable Development
Summary in ELECTRA N. 236 (February 2008)
TB N. 340 (www.e-cigre.org)
WG C3.02 Sustainable Development Performance Indicators for Transmission System Operators
Summary in ELECTRA N. 244 (June 2009)
TB N. 383 (www.e-cigre.org)
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
SC C3 Activity
Possible new working group issues
Global Climate Changes and Power Sector
Environmental Impact of Renewable Energy Sources
Energy Efficiency and Environment
International Colloquium “Sustainability and Environmental Assessment Methodologies: The International Experience on Power Developments” Recife (BR), July 15, 2009
SC C3 Activity
Oporto (Portugal), 20 – 25 September 2009:
8th Regular Meeting of SC C3
International Colloquium “RES: Environmental and Social Issues”
Technical Visits