Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR): A global and Multisectoral issue of concern to all
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Transcript of Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR): A global and Multisectoral issue of concern to all
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ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE (AMR)
A GLOBAL AND MULTISECTORAL ISSUE
OF CONCERN TO ALL
A GLOBAL AND MULTISECTORAL ISSUE
OF CONCERN TO ALL
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One of the most important discoveries of the 20th century
Sir Alexander Fleming discovered
ANTIBIOTICS
1928 1928
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One of the most important discoveries of the 20th century
Sir Alexander Fleming discovered
ANTIBIOTICS
1928 1928
![Page 4: Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR): A global and Multisectoral issue of concern to all](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062514/557eafcbd8b42ab1018b51f5/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
THE INTRODUCTION OF ANTIBIOTICS RAPIDLY EXTENDED LIFE EXPECTANCYTHE INTRODUCTION OF ANTIBIOTICS RAPIDLY EXTENDED LIFE EXPECTANCY
Transformation of Life and Livelihoods
1945 = 50 years
Today = 80 years (developed countries)Increase of 30 years
within 50 years
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THE INTRODUCTION OF ANTIBIOTICS RAPIDLY EXTENDED LIFE EXPECTANCYTHE INTRODUCTION OF ANTIBIOTICS RAPIDLY EXTENDED LIFE EXPECTANCY
Transformation of Life and Livelihoods
1945 = 50 years
Today = 80 years (developed countries)Increase of 30 years
within 50 years
![Page 6: Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR): A global and Multisectoral issue of concern to all](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062514/557eafcbd8b42ab1018b51f5/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Transformation of Life and Livelihoods
THE INTRODUCTION OF ANTIBIOTICS RAPIDLY IMPROVED...THE INTRODUCTION OF ANTIBIOTICS RAPIDLY IMPROVED...
PRODUCTION INCOME LIVELIHOOD
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Transformation of Life and Livelihoods
THE INTRODUCTION OF ANTIBIOTICS RAPIDLY IMPROVED...THE INTRODUCTION OF ANTIBIOTICS RAPIDLY IMPROVED...
PRODUCTION INCOME LIVELIHOOD
THE INTRODUCTION OF ANTIBIOTICS RAPIDLY IMPROVED...
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There is the danger, that the ignorant man may easily underdose himself and by exposing his microbes to non-lethal quantities of the drug make them resistant.
Alexander Fleming
Transformation of Life and Livelihoods
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Today, Resistance is emerging and spreading faster than new drugs are being developed
There is the danger, that the ignorant man may easily underdose himself and by exposing his microbes to non-lethal quantities of the drug make them resistant.
Alexander Fleming
Transformation of Life and Livelihoods
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Costs and Consequences
INAPPROPRIATE USE hasa negative impact on:INAPPROPRIATE USE hasa negative impact on:
HUMAN HEALTHand PRODUCTION
LIVELIHOOD
ECONOMY
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Costs and Consequences
INAPPROPRIATE USE hasa negative impact on:INAPPROPRIATE USE hasa negative impact on:
HUMAN HEALTHand PRODUCTION
LIVELIHOOD
ECONOMY
![Page 12: Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR): A global and Multisectoral issue of concern to all](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062514/557eafcbd8b42ab1018b51f5/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Socio-economic consequences
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Anti-Microbial Resistance
Deaths/year• 25,000 - EU• 500,000 - Global
(est.)
USA - health care costs• $ 20 bn/yr
Lost productivity • USA $ 35
billion/yr• EU € 1.5
billion/yr
Socio-economic consequences
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MAKE AMR A MORE COMPLEX CHALLENGEA multisectoral and Global problem
ENVIRORMENTFOOD
HUMAN ANIMALS
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MAKE AMR A MORE COMPLEX CHALLENGE
ENVIRORMENTFOOD
HUMAN ANIMALS
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ENVIRORMENT
HUMAN
AN
IMA
LSFOO
D
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GROWTH THE DEMAND
NOW
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GROWTH THE DEMAND
2050+70%
2050+70%
NOW
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RESISTANCE
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS
PRODUCTIONPRODUCTION
ANTIMICROBIALSANTIMICROBIALS
PRODUCTION AND DEMAND TRENDS
DEMANDDEMAND
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RESISTANCE
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS
PRODUCTIONPRODUCTION
ANTIMICROBIALSANTIMICROBIALS
PRODUCTION AND DEMAND TRENDS
DEMANDDEMAND
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AMR DOES NOT RESPECT
GEOGRAPHICAL, SPECIES
OR ECOLOGICAL BORDERS
GLOBALIZATION: TRADE, TRAVEL, TRANSPORTATION...
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AMR DOES NOT RESPECT
GEOGRAPHICAL, SPECIES
OR ECOLOGICAL BORDERS
GLOBALIZATION: TRADE, TRAVEL, TRANSPORTATION...
![Page 23: Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR): A global and Multisectoral issue of concern to all](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062514/557eafcbd8b42ab1018b51f5/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
HOW FAO CAN SUPPORT MEMBERS COUNTRIES
Policy
Regulatory support
AMR detection, monitoring of trends - laboratory capacity support
Standards setting – Codex, OIE
Guidance
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HOW FAO CAN SUPPORT MEMBERS COUNTRIES
Policy
Regulatory support
AMR detection, monitoring of trends - laboratory capacity support
Standards setting – Codex, OIE
Guidance
![Page 25: Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR): A global and Multisectoral issue of concern to all](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062514/557eafcbd8b42ab1018b51f5/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
HOW FAO CAN SUPPORT PRODUCERS
GOOD PRACTICES
ANIMAL HEALTH,
HUSBANDRY,
BIOSECURITY
MEASURES
PARTICIPATION IN TRADE
ACCESS TO MARKETS
STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS
VETERINARY DRUGS
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HOW FAO CAN SUPPORT PRODUCERS
GOOD PRACTICES
ANIMAL HEALTH,
HUSBANDRY,
BIOSECURITY
MEASURES
PROMOTE
IMPROVE
PARTICIPATION IN TRADE
ACCESS TO MARKETS
STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS
VETERINARY DRUGS
REDUCE
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AVAILABLE KNOWLEDGE & GAPS
ANIMALS HUMANS
ZOONOTIC
ENVIRONMENT
???
?
?
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GLOBAL PARTNERSHIPS
Global Action Plan for AMR Global Health Security Agenda FAO/WHO/OIE Tripartite need holistic One Health approach addressing AMR in all sectors (human, animal and environment) and all stages of the continuum from food production to consumption EU, World Bank, OECD etc
Private Sector
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GLOBAL PARTNERSHIPS
Global Action Plan for AMR Global Health Security Agenda FAO/WHO/OIE Tripartite need holistic One Health approach addressing AMR in all sectors (human, animal and environment) and all stages of the continuum from food production to consumption EU, World Bank, OECD etc
Private Sector
![Page 30: Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR): A global and Multisectoral issue of concern to all](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062514/557eafcbd8b42ab1018b51f5/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE (AMR)
?A PRE- OR POSTANTIBIOTICS ERA
?A PRE- OR POSTANTIBIOTICS ERA
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ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE (AMR)
THANK YOU THANK YOU