Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary - IES Can Puig Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary 3 2 4 1 Where do...
Transcript of Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary - IES Can Puig Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary 3 2 4 1 Where do...
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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Starter unit
Grammar
Present simple
1 1 Josh isn't a good student.
2 The girls don't like the rain. 3 Is your house small? 4 Which sports do you like?
5 How often does it snow here?
Adverbs of frequency
2 1 My brother sometimes goes sometimes to the
gym. 2 I never am never online in the mornings. 3 What usually does Emily usually do on
Sundays?
4 My football team always wins always. 5 Ryan and Kyle often are often late for class.
Present continuous
3 1 Are
2 ’s walking 3 isn't 4 dancing
5 sitting
4 1 PS 2 PC
3 PS 4 PC
5 PS
Vocabulary
Free-time activities
5 1 do
2 go
3 hang 4 watching
5 go
Likes and dislikes
6 1 hate 2 stand
3 loves
4 like 5 mind
6 prefer
Clothes
7 1 cap
2 trousers 3 leggings 4 trainers
5 hat
Making suggestions and giving opinions
8 1 What about
2 Do ... want
3 good idea 4 not sure
5 sounds interesting
Grammar
Present simple
1 1 John and Kayla go to the gym every day.
John and Kayla don't / do not go to the gym every day.
2 He doesn’t / does not chat online every evening.
Does he chat online every evening? 3 You usually watch a film at 7 p.m.
You don't / do not usually watch a film at 7 p.m.
4 We have barbecues on sunny days. Do we have barbecues on sunny days?
Adverbs of frequency
2 1 My dad often works at the weekends.
2 He always gets up before 6 a.m. 3 He’s never late for work. / He isn’t ever late for
work. 4 He sometimes drives to work.
5 However, he usually takes the bus.
Present continuous
3 1 Are we horse riding?
No, we aren't. 2 Are the teenagers playing rugby?
Yes, they are.
3 Are you and Rachel eating pizza?
No, we aren't. 4 Is Victoria climbing that hill?
Yes, she is.
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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4 1 haven't got / have not got 2 live
3 ’re / are sitting
4 ’re / are eating 5 loves 6 goes
7 ’s / is teaching
8 ’m not / am not learning 9 Are you having
10 rains
Collective nouns, plurals and like + noun / verb + -ing
5 1 sports 2 it 3 meet
4 going
5 parties 6 people
Vocabulary
Free-time activities
1 1 have
2 go 3 play
4 do 5 play
Likes and dislikes
2 1 prefer 2 hate / can't stand
3 'm / am crazy about / love
4 'm / am crazy about / love 5 like / don't mind 6 prefer
7 hate / don't like / can't stand
8 prefer
Clothes
3 Things we wear on our head: cap, hat Things we wear on our feet: sandals, trainers
Other things we wear: dress, jacket, T-shirt
4 2 socks
3 leggings
4 skirt 5 top 6 hoodie
7 jacket
Making suggestions and giving opinions
5 1 want 2 boring
3 What
4 about 5 sure
6 prefer 7 Do 8 good
9 idea
10 Shall
Grammar
1 1 J 2 B
3 I 4 D 5 F
6 G 7 C 8 A
9 E 10 H
2
1 Is Dylan listening to the teacher? Yes, he is.
2 Is Amanda studying in her bedroom?
No, she isn't.
3 Is it raining at the moment? No, it isn't.
4 Are Lauren and you scuba diving? Yes, we are.
3 1 Andrew often watches TV on Sundays, but now
he's doing outdoor activities. He never plays rugby on Sundays.
2 Megan often chats online on Sundays, but now
she is doing (her) homework. She never goes to the sports centre on Sundays.
3 You and Ethan often hang out with friends on
Sundays, but now you're visiting (your) cousins. You never watch films on Sundays.
4 Mum and Dad often eat at a restaurant on
Sundays, but now they're having a barbecue.
They never go cycling on Sundays. 5 Chris and I often meet Uncle Eric on Sundays,
but now we're walking in the park. We never do sport on Sundays.
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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4 1 Where do your cousins live? 2 What are you doing (at the moment)?
3 What time does your mum / Mum leave for work
every day? 4 What is Ben playing / doing now? 5 Why are they cleaning the house?
6 How often do you go walking?
7 Where does Harry usually go on Mondays?
Vocabulary
1 1 lives
2 is 3 goes
4 Is 5 practise
2 1 like / prefer
2 crazy about 3 don't mind / like 4 prefer
5 don't like / hate 6 can't stand / hate
7 like / prefer
8 love / like 9 don’t like / can’t stand / hate 10 can’t stand / hate
3 1 trainers
2 cap 3 sandals
4 jeans 5 shirt
4 1 do
2 do 3 play 4 prefer
5 play 6 hang
7 go
8 has 9 go 10 chat
5 1 Let's
2 want 3 What
4 sounds 5 sure 6 prefer
7 do 8 idea 9 Shall
10 love / like
Unit 1
Grammar
Past simple
1 1 began I 2 gave I 3 shouted R
4 stood I 5 answered R 6 left I
7 laughed R 8 took I
9 asked R
10 remembered R 11 found I 12 arrived R
13 finished R
14 cried I 15 heard I
(there) was / were
2 1 weren't 2 was
3 wasn't
4 Were 5 were
6 weren’t
3 1 weren't 2 was
3 wasn't
4 weren't 5 Was
6 Were
used to
4 2 E 3 A
4 D
5 B
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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Vocabulary
Verbs
5 1 answer
2 pick up 3 leave 4 finish
5 remember
Adjectives
6 Students should underline adjectives 4, 5 and 8.
Talking about school
7 1 What's she like?
2 Maths is my favourite subject. / My favourite subject is Maths.
3 Are you good at History?
4 I'll see you at break.
Grammar
Past simple
1 1 What time did the students finish their exam last
Monday? 2 Stella lost her bus ticket earlier, but then she
found it in her pocket.
3 Peter forgot his assignment yesterday, but he remembered it today.
4 Mr Jones asked us a question five minutes ago,
but we didn't answer it.
2 2 didn't laugh, cried 3 shouted, didn't whisper / didn’t whisper, shouted
4 didn't sit, stood
(there) was / were
3 1 There was a concert at school two days ago.
Were you and all your teachers there?
2 I wasn't at the festival last night because I was at my grandparents’ house.
3 How old were you in 2014? 4 There weren’t any sandwiches left when we got
to the school canteen.
4 1 was 2 were 3 wasn't
4 was 5 weren't
6 were 7 Was
8 wasn't
9 was 10 wasn't 11 was
12 were
used to
5 1 Did you use to have
2 didn't use to send 3 used to meet
Vocabulary
Verbs
1 1 hear, see
2 begin, finish 3 forget, remember 4 arrive, leave
5 drop, pick up
6 find, lose 7 cry, laugh
8 shout, whisper 9 give, take
2 1 ask, answer
2 finish, starts 3 find, loses 4 remember, forget
5 drop, pick ... up
Adjectives: feelings
3 2 tired
3 scared
4 relaxed 5 lonely
6 angry
Extra vocabulary
4 2 D
3 F 4 H 5 A
6 G 7 E 8 C
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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Talking about school
5 1 show 2 Who's
3 What's
4 favourite 5 least
6 at 7 at 8 to
9 at
10 to
Grammar
1 1 began 2 lost
3 Did you find 4 left 5 didn't arrive
6 Did your teacher shout 7 remembered 8 forgot
9 laughed 10 sat
The verb that you don't need to use is 'stand'.
2 1 Mum dropped her phone yesterday and when Dad picked it up, it was broken.
2 They asked my friend and I a question, but we
didn't answer it.
3 The man stood up and shouted at the politician. 4 When did the pillow fight finish last night?
5 I didn't see the flash mob choir, but I heard them on the radio.
6 What time did the teacher give the students their
exam papers this morning?
3 1 Was there a festival, wasn't, was 2 Were your teachers at the party, weren't, were
3 Were you at Tom's last night, wasn't, was 4 What was the film called, was
4 Hi Emma,
Well, it was a great weekend! There was a concert in the city centre. There weren't a lot of people there, but it was really good. My friend and I were
late, but there was time for us to hear two singers –
JJ Cool and Big Cent. JJ Cool wasn't very good, but Big Cent was fantastic. Were you and your cousins
there? What was your weekend like? Write soon, Chloe
5 Last year, Sarah used to eat a lot of chips, but now she eats lots of healthy food. She didn't use
to do sports, but now she goes to the sports centre.
She always used to drive to work, but now she cycles to work. She used to go to bed at 12 p.m., but now she goes to bed at 10 p.m.
Vocabulary
1 1 answer, G 2 arrive, B
3 begin, E
4 cry, H 5 drop, C
6 find, A 7 forget, D 8 give, F
2 1 heard 2 didn't shout 3 whispered
4 saw 5 laughed
6 cried
7 took 8 sat 9 stood
3 1 surprised
2 tired 3 scared
4 relaxed
4 1 soap 2 sick
3 feathers 4 benefits 5 sleepy
6 hungry 7 fake
8 pavement
5 1 T 2 F 3 F
4 T
5 F 6 F
6 1 What 2 got 3 period
4 my 5 favourite 6 at
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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7 bad / awful / terrible 8 Who's
9 What's
10 prefer 11 time 12 from
Unit 2
Grammar
Past continuous
1 1 I was talking
2 weren't 3 was sleeping
4 were you doing
5 watching
Past continuous and past simple
2 1 were you driving
2 downloaded 3 was walking
4 was doing
5 weren't playing
3 2 A, when 3 E, when
4 B, while
5 D, when
4 You could use as in sentence 1.
Andrew and Dylan were outside working hard. Andrew was cutting the grass as Dylan was washing the car.
Vocabulary
Materials
5 1 wool 2 cotton 3 leather
4 rubber 5 metal
6 2 ceramic
3 glass 4 silver
Containers
7 1 bowl of orange juice / fruit 2 box of cola / chocolates
3 glass of milk / vegetables
4 jar of fish / marmalade 5 packet of crisps / olive oil
At the lost property office
6 E 2 B 3
A 4 D 5
Grammar
Past continuous
1 1 He was listening to music.
2 She was walking her / the dog.
3 They were studying (Maths). 4 She was sleeping.
2 1 Yesterday morning I was playing computer
games. / I was playing computer games
yesterday morning. 2 What were you and Tim doing from 7.00 p.m. to
9.00 p.m. last Saturday? / From 7.00 p.m. to 9.00 p.m. last Saturday, what were you and Tim doing?
3 Julia was looking for her keys at 8.00 a.m. / At 8.00 a.m. Julia was looking for her keys.
4 Sorry, we weren't listening to you.
5 Where were they going last night?
3 1 weren't
2 were they
3 was 4 studying 5 writing
Past continuous and past simple
4 1 weren't cooking, arrived
2 were you doing, hurt
3 fell, was playing 4 was exploring, discovered 5 was texting, was trying
5 1 While, were working
2 while, were cooking 3 while, was paying
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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4 weren't sitting, when
6 2 Phil was making a salad as the girls were
cooking the burgers. / As Phil was making a
salad, the girls were cooking the burgers.
7 1 saw 2 were digging
3 realized
4 were looking at 5 thought
6 was trying 7 broke 8 cut
9 wasn't
Vocabulary
Materials
1 1 ceramic
2 cotton 3 plastic
4 gold … silver 5 wool
Containers
2
B O X T I U E J L X
I M V S U K P D Y O
I H E D K J A R N R
A S N U R V C D W F
B G V K R R K K Z F
O C E D V S E J C K
T P L B H E T D U M
T W O N F L J H P G
L M P U G L A S S V
E T E B O W L S N B
3 1 jar
2 glass
3 envelope 4 cup
5 box 6 bowl
Extra vocabulary
4 2 H 3 A
4 D 5 F 6 G
7 C 8 B
5 1 (a) strange
2 iceberg 3 stomach
4 tools
5 passengers
At the lost property office
6 1 left
2 look 3 made
4 is
5 one 6 one / any
7 it
Grammar
1 1 wasn't feeling
2 was getting 3 was sleeping
4 was writing 5 wasn't doing 6 was packing
7 were walking 8 were trying
2 1 Was Jason studying (at 3.00 p.m. yesterday)?
No, he wasn’t (studying). He was repairing his / a bicycle.
2 Was Katharine cooking (at 3.00 p.m. yesterday)?
No, she wasn’t (cooking). She was working in the garden.
3 Were Nicole and Hayley swimming (at 3.00 p.m.
yesterday)?
No, they weren’t (swimming). They were playing computer games.
4 Were George and Peter travelling by car (at 3.00 p.m. yesterday)? No, they weren’t (travelling by car).
They were riding / horse riding.
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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3 1 As Benjamin was doing his History homework his sister, Brianna, was do her Geography
project.
As Benjamin was doing his History homework his sister, Brianna, was doing her Geography project.
2 We wasn't playing football when it was starting to
rain; we was in the house playing chess. We weren't playing football when it started to
rain; we were in the house playing chess. 3 What were they watching on TV when you were
arriving?
What were they watching on TV when you arrived?
4 While Jane was listening to the song, she was
remembering the day she met her boyfriend, Cameron.
While Jane was listening to the song, she
remembered the day she met her boyfriend, Cameron.
5 The car was moving while the dog jumped out of
it.
The car was moving when the dog jumped out of it.
6 I was sleep when my mother shouted at me to get up. I was sleeping when my mother shouted at me
to get up.
4 1 were you doing, was digging. You do not need ‘pack’.
2 Were they working, found, weren't working, were getting. You do not need ‘talk’.
3 Was Vince / he sending, was driving, wasn't
doing, was talking, happened. You do not need ‘try’.
Vocabulary
1 1 leather 2 ceramic 3 cotton
4 glass 5 metal
6 rubber
7 gold … silver 8 wood 9 wool
10 plastic
2 1 bowl 2 glass
3 cup 4 box
5 cans/tins
6 bottles 7 jar 8 packets
9 tins/cans
10 carton
3 1W
R 2F
E I 3C H E E R F U 4L
K L U
D G 5C G
6M O A
I I G 7S T 8R A N G E
E A
R R
A E
B 9S M E L L
E
4 1 lost 2 left
3 look 4 made
5 any
6 it
Unit 3
Grammar
will / won't for future predictions
1 1 T 2 F
3 F 4 T
2 1 won't
2 will 3 won't 4 will
5 won't
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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The first conditional (if / unless)
3 1 We won't have enough water for the plants unless we get more rain.
2 The planet will become more polluted if we
continue to burn fossil fuels. 3 Unless we help animals in danger of extinction,
they will die. 4 If global warming continues, more Arctic ice will
melt.
4 1 will 2 Unless 3 won't
4 will 5 if
Vocabulary
The body
5 2 thumb
3 toe 4 knee
5 ankle
6 shoulder
The environment
6 1 fossil fuels
2 pollution 3 grow 4 Greenhouse gases
Talking about health problems
7 1 D / N 2 P
3 P 4 D / N 5 P
Grammar
will / won't for future predictions
1 1 We use will or won't + the infinitive to make future predictions.
2 The form of will / won’t is the same for all subjects.
3 We use ’ll in informal writing or speech.
4 We don’t usually include the main verb in the short answer.
2 2 ’ll meet / will meet 3 won't have, ’ll have / will have
4 won't live, ’ll live / will live
5 will travel / go, ’ll travel / go
3 1 Humans won't look different in the year 3000. Will humans look different in the year 3000?
2 Students won't have robot teachers at the end of
the century. Will students have robot teachers at the end of
the century?
The first conditional (if / unless)
4 1 Unless we hurry, we’ll be late. / We’ll be late
unless we hurry.
2 If we don’t stop cutting them / the trees down, there’ll be none / no trees left. / There will /
There’ll be no trees left if we don’t stop cutting them down.
3 Unless they come to the zoo, they won’t see the
animals. / They won’t see the animals unless
they come to the zoo. 4 If it rains soon, the crops won’t dry up. / If it
doesn’t rain soon, the crops will dry up.
5 1 (If) we stay here for another hour, we won't catch
the last bus home.
2 (Unless) Samuel / he studies, he won't pass the exam.
3 (Unless) Rachel / she visits the doctor, she won't
feel better. 4 (If) the government / they stop using fossil fuels,
they will help decrease global warming.
Vocabulary
The body
1 2 neck
3 thumb 4 toe
5 knee 6 finger 7 skin
8 chest
2 1 hurt, ankle; ankle hurts 2 hurt, shoulder; Brandon’s shoulder hurts
3 hurt, wrist; wrist hurts
The environment
3 1 eco-friendly
2 increase
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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3 organic 4 decrease
5 global warming
6 greenhouse gases 7 fossil fuels
Extra vocabulary
4 1 unfit, weak 2 cows, beef 3 algae
4 fuel, heat
5 survey
Talking about health problems
5 1 well, throat, take 2 do, hurt my ankle, it hurt, it hurts
Grammar
1 1 infinitive
2 predictions 3 same 4 ’ll
5 verb
2 1 Will the number of people on the planet increase?, it will
2 Will students go to school to learn?, they won't 3 Will governments realize that using fossil fuels is
bad?, they will
4 Will you do something to help the environment? I will
5 Will people stop killing animals? they won't
3 1 will be, ’ll be
2 Will people look 3 they will
4 won’t have to 5 will have, ’ll have 6 Will the planet need
7 it won’t 8 will realize, ’ll realize 9 will do,’ll do
10 will drive, ’ll drive 11 won’t drive
12 will be, ’ll be
4 1 Will I feel, stop 2 we don’t use, will run out 3 He won't hurt, doesn't lift
4 don't help, they won't survive
5 We will learn, is
6 won’t go, they have 7 we go, will (the nurse) take
8 will call, needs
5 1 Unless you stay calm before the exam / before exams, you won't do well.
2 You will be tired if you stay up late studying and
you will get bad results.
3 You will become unfit unless you get some exercise.
4 If you don’t stop eating junk food, your weight will increase.
5 You will hurt your ankles if you forget to wear
trainers for the gym.
Vocabulary
1 1 brain
2 neck 3 thumb 4 toe
5 knee 6 finger
7 skin
8 chest
2 1 Her neck hurts. She hurt her neck. 2 His knee hurts. He hurt his knee.
3 His back hurts. He hurt his back.
4 Her head hurts. She hurt her head.
3 1 organic, grows
2 global warming, increases 3 produce, Pollution 4 decrease, greenhouse gas
5 run out, fossil fuels
4 1 F If you are fit and healthy, you are strong. 2 T
3 F Beef comes from cows. 4 F Our bodies need protein.
5 T
6 F We heat our homes when it is cold. 7 F A nut is a kind of food. 8 T
5 1 do
2 feel 3 matter
4 sore 5 with 6 well
7 let 8 take
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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Unit 4
Grammar
be going to
1 1 aren't going to
2 isn't going to 3 ’s / is going to 4 isn't going to
5 ’s / is going to
be going to and will
2 1 PB
2 FP 3 PE 4 PB
5 FP
Present continuous for future arrangements
3 1 are you seeing
2 is visiting 3 isn't
4 aren't watching 5 are coming 6 aren't playing
7 isn't
Vocabulary
Money
4 1 C 2 B
3 A
4 B
Verbs and prepositions of movement
5 1 into 2 off 3 over
4 down 5 on
Paying for something in a shop
6 1 S 2 S 3 C
4 C 5 S
6 S
7 S
Grammar
be going to
1 1 They aren't going to watch TV. 2 Tony is / ’s going to leave home.
3 Are they going to sell their new app? 4 The dog isn't going to chase the cat. 5 What are you going to do this afternoon?
2 1 Olivia is going to visit her grandparents. 2 Mum and Dad aren't going to drive to the
cinema.
3 Is Jack going to get married next year? 4 Max and I are going to go skiing at the weekend.
5 That new computer game is going to be a
success.
be going to and will
3 1 I am / I’m sure she won't donate / isn’t going to donate (any) money to charity.
2 Will they / Are they going to be annoyed with us?
3 We think you’ll enjoy / you’re going to enjoy the race on Sunday.
4 The man’s leg is hurt. He isn't going to / won’t
finish the mud run.
4 1 will, PB
2 is going to, FP
3 will, PB 4 is going to, PE 5 Are you going to, FP
6 It’s going to, PE
7 aren't going to, FP
Present continuous for future arrangements
5 1 ’m / am seeing 2 ’m / am not playing 3 ’s / is travelling
4 Are Rachel and Vicky coming 5 ’re / are going
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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Vocabulary
Money
1 1 F Coins are made from gold / silver / metal.
2 T 3 F You earn money from your job. 4 F Many notes are made from paper.
5 T
Verbs and prepositions of movement
2 2 crawl
3 dive 4 swim
5 slide 6 hop
Extra vocabulary
3 1 bride 2 annoyed 3 pleased
4 rich 5 valuable
4 2 C
3 B 4 A
5 D
6 F
5 1 earn 2 third
3 win
4 Half
Paying for something in a shop
6 1 card, take 2 return, receipt, have
Grammar
1 My friends are always asking me what I’m going
to do after I leave school. Well, my friend Claire and I aren’t going to stay at home, that’s for sure! We’re going to travel around Europe together and
we’re going to have lots of fun and adventures. My parents don’t know about our plans. Claire says she isn’t going to tell her parents until the day before we
leave! I’m not going to tell them until after the trip is booked and they can’t do anything about it!
2 1 Is he / Sanjay going to sell a book? No, he isn’t (going to sell a book).
He is / He’s going to buy a book.
2 Is she / Mae going to pay for a sandwich? No, she isn’t (going to pay for a sandwich). She is / She’s going to make a sandwich.
3 Are they / David and Sue going to swim down?
No, they aren’t (going to swim down). They are / They’re going to slide down.
4 Are they / Freya and Ethan going to fall off the diving board(s)? No, they aren’t (going to fall off the diving
board(s)). They are / They’re going to dive off the diving board(s).
3 1 ’s / is going to fall off 2 Are we going to go, aren’t going to visit, ’re / are
going to travel
3 ’ll / will win, won't finish, ’ll / will come 4 weather will be, ’s / is going to rain 5 ’ll / will donate, ’ll / will give
6 ’s / is your sister going to clean, ’s / is going to
buy 7 Are you and Sabrina going to sleep, ’re / are
going to stay
4 1 Are you seeing, am not going, am playing. The verb you do not need is ‘crawl’.
2 are you doing tonight, are meeting, ’re / are taking part. The verb you do not need is ‘talk’.
3 ’s / is flying, ’s / is taking, isn’t taking, ’s / is
driving. The verb you do not need is ‘slide’.
Vocabulary
1 1 spend
2 buy 3 save
4 pay
5 sell 6 donate
2 1 climb up
2 crawl under
3 dive into 4 swim through
5 slide down 6 hop / jump onto
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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3
1W 2A L L
N
N
3B R O K E
Y
E 4N
5B R I D G E
R T
I
D 6M E S S Y
4 1 quarter 2 earn
3 third 4 win 5 half
5 1 Can I pay by card? 2 I'm sorry, the shop only takes cash. There's a
cash machine at the back of the shop.
3 And I'd like to return this. 4 Have you got a / the receipt? 5 Yes, can / could I have a refund, please?
Unit 5
Grammar
can, can’t, could, couldn’t
1 1 present permission 2 past permission 3 past ability
4 present ability
Comparative and superlative adverbs
2 1 most
2 than 3 (hard)er 4 the
allow somebody to / be allowed to
3 1 Is Tina allowed to stay up late?
2 My parents didn’t allow me to go out last night. 3 Were you allowed to download the song? 4 We’re allowed to sleep late on Sundays.
5 I’m not allowed to talk to her.
6 He doesn’t allow the cat to go outside.
less … than, the least …, (not) as … as
4 1 than
2 the 3 than 4 as
Vocabulary
Life stages
5 1 C 2 D 3 A
4 F 5 E
6 B
Verbs: lifestyle
6 1 go 2 have
3 help 4 share
Expressing opinions
7 1 D
2 A 3 AG
4 E
Grammar
can, can’t, could, couldn’t
1 1 couldn't
2 could 3 can't 4 can
5 could 6 can't 7 can
8 couldn't
2 1 4, 6
2 2, 8
3 3, 7 4 1, 5
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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Comparative and superlative adverbs
3 1 (bad)ly; worse than; the worst 2 (earl)y; earlier than; the earliest
4 1 more fluently
2 hard 3 later than
4 better 5 better 6 bigger (and bigger)
allow somebody to / be allowed to
5 1 was allowed to
2 won’t allow them to
3 won’t be allowed to / aren’t allowed to 4 won’t allow him to / doesn’t allow him to 5 isn’t allowed to
6 are allowed to
7 allow you to
less … than, the least …, (not) as … as
6 1 n’t / not 2 most 3 less
4 as 5 the
6 isn’t / is not
7 least
Vocabulary
Life stages
1
O T O K L B L F E Y
A O H D R G R H R R
E D S G I Y M O E T
A D U L T H U B T X
E L D E R L Y A I Y
R E S I B Y U B R K
T R Y Z Z P W Y E H
W J O U E I G J R Y
T A C G N V I M V I
J M T E E N A G E R
2 1 baby 2 toddler
3 teenager
4 adult 5 retire 6 elderly
Verbs: lifestyle
3 1 cook / eat / have
2 help
3 make 4 spend 5 spend
6 study / work 7 take up
Extra vocabulary
4 2 audition 3 comedian
4 eventually
5 fluently 6 finalist
5 1 unhappy
2 unhealthy
3 unimportant 4 untidy
Expressing opinions
6 1 be honest
2 like 3 my opinion
4 good point
5 Personally 6 absolutely right
2 1 think
2 Didn't
3 much 4 less
5 agree
Grammar
1 1 could you invite 2 couldn't invite 3 can invite
4 can't make 5 can play 6 can't sing
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
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2
7 could dance 8 couldn't dance
2 1 can speak
2 can’t go 3 couldn’t drive 4 couldn’t have
5 could
3 1 Of all our friends, Jacob eats the most healthily. 2 Emily runs faster than me.
3 Dad gets up earlier than Mum. 4 5 Sergio is the best at English in his class.
4 1 harder than 2 the worst 3 better than
4 more quickly than 5 the latest
6 more fluently than
5 1 Chloe and Josie are not / aren’t allowed to go to the talent show but they are allowed to buy new clothes and have a sleepover.
2 Emma ’s / is allowed to go to the talent show and
have a sleepover but she isn’t / is not allowed to buy new clothes.
3 Noah is allowed to go to the talent show and buy new clothes but he isn’t / is not allowed to have a sleepover.
6 1 Sweets are less healthy than fruit and vegetables.
2 Watching cricket isn’t / is not as interesting as
watching football. 3 My bedroom is the most untidy (of all).
4 My History class is as interesting as my English
class.
Vocabulary
1 1 elderly
2 adult 3 child 4 teenagers
5 baby
6 middle-aged
2 1 learn
2 grow 3 leave 4 get
5 get 6 retire 7 go
8 have
3 1 grew up
2 learned to drive
3 left home 4 went to university 5 got a job
6 got married
7 had children 8 retired (from his job)
4 1 text cook 2 make spend 3 help have
4 have help 5 cook text 6 spend make
5 1 unenjoyable, properly, eventually 2 unhappy, Fortunately, fluently
3 comedian, audition, variety, judges, finalists
6 1 How 2 Personally 3 don’t
4 opinion
5 as 6 less
7 right 8 agree
Unit 6
Grammar
Present perfect
1 1 specific time 2 short answer
3 have
4 subject
2 1 has worked
2 haven't 3 have
4 has
5 Have
Present perfect: ever and never
3 1 never, ever
2 never, ever
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
16
2
there has / have been
4 1 Has there been a lot of emails for me? 2 There has been nice weather this week.
3 There have been some good films this year.
4 Has there ever been a problem while you were at the airport?
Vocabulary
Jobs
5 2 astronomer
3 pilot 4 firefighter
5 journalist 6 florist
Holidays
6 1 book 2 explore
3 forget
4 get
Talking in an interview
7 1 good
2 ever 3 (a) bit
4 how
5 person
Grammar
Present perfect
1 1 experience
2 time 3 answer 4 have
5 subject
2 1 Has the horse jumped over the wall? The horse hasn't jumped over the wall.
2 Have David and Jim worked in the film industry? David and Jim haven't worked in the film industry.
3 Has Dad gone to work? Dad hasn't gone to work.
4 Have the girls applied for jobs in that shop?
The girls haven't applied for jobs in that shop.
5 Have I started my English project? I haven't started my English project.
3 1 (have) answered
2 ’s / has recorded 3 ’ve / have written 4 Have you had
5 haven’t had
6 ’ve / have earned 7 Have you bought
8 haven’t bought 9 ’ve / have sold 10 ’ve / have made
Present perfect: ever and never
4 1 Have your sisters ever stayed in a hostel? 2 Ben has never been abroad.
3 Emma has never had / hasn’t ever had a car accident.
4 Has your teacher ever given you a bad mark?
5 My friend and I have never bought souvenirs at
that shop.
5 1 Has Alexis ever lost her suitcase?
No, Alexis has never lost her suitcase. 2 Have your parents ever hired a car?
No, my parents have never hired a car.
3 Has Andrew ever missed a flight? No, Andrew has never missed a flight.
4 Have you and I ever met new friends on a
plane? No, you and I / we have never met new friends
on a plane.
there has / have been
6 1 has 2 have
3 has 4 Have
Vocabulary
Jobs
1 florist, pilot, sales assistant, veterinary nurse, yoga
instructor 2 veterinary nurse
3 florist
4 sales assistant 5 pilot 6 yoga instructor
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
17
2
Holidays
2 1 explore 2 meet
3 send
4 forget 5 miss
6 lose 7 get
Extra vocabulary
3 1 office 2 charity 3 experience
4 apply
5 tribe 6 hunters
7 poison 8 check in 9 way
4 1 b 2 a 3 a
4 a 5 b
Talking in an interview
5 1 good 2 able
3 ever 4 lot 5 interested
6 energetic
Grammar
1 1 past 2 time 3 answer
4 have 5 subject
2 2 Has Jacob got sunburnt?
Yes, he has. 3 Have the Smiths had an accident?
Yes, they have.
4 Has the cat eaten the fish?
No, it / he / she hasn't. 5 Have Olivia and Evan arrived at the hostel?
No, they haven't.
6 Has Javier bought (any) souvenirs? No, he hasn't.
3 1 have started
2 have done 3 have helped 4 hasn't found
5 has put
6 haven't had 7 Have you (ever) thought
8 have told
4 1 Brianna has never called me. 2 Has your friend ever applied for a job?
3 My sister and I have never eaten in this restaurant.
4
5 That was the nicest holiday I've ever had! 6 Have your cousins ever stayed in a hotel?
7 Luke has never lost his suitcase.
8
5 1 have 2 has
3 Has
4 has 5 Have
Vocabulary
1 1 radio DJ 2 pilot
3 florist 4 veterinary nurse
2 1 go
2 forget 3 lose 4 check
5 miss 6 explore
7 meet
8 send 9 buy
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
18
2
3
1H U N 2T E R S
R
3P O I S 4O N
B F 5C U R E F
H I
A C
R 6D E L 7A Y E D
I P
T P
Y L
Y
4 1 gone
2 gone 3 been
4 gone 5 been
5 1 want to apply
2 good 3 able 4 Have you (ever)
5 lot 6 experience
7 you interested
8 person The job is events organizer.
Unit 7
Grammar
Modals: should, shouldn't, must, mustn't
1 1 must 2 mustn't
3 the same 4 without
2 1 obligation
2 it’s prohibited 3 advice
have (got) to + infinitive
3 Students should write ‘Inf’ for sentence 3.
4 1 They haven't got to leave now.
2 Sara doesn't have to do the project again.
3 Michael has got to feed the dog today.
Vocabulary
Verbs
5 1 pushed
2 kick 3 throw 4 attacked
Adjectives
6 1 N
2 P
3 N 4 N
5 N 6 P 7 N
8 N 9 P
7
2 A 3 C
4 B
Giving advice and instruction about a sport
8 1 have to 2 First
3 Secondly 4 to have 5 should
6 Try 7 worry
Grammar
Modals: should, shouldn't, must, mustn't
1 1 advice 2 prohibited 3 without
4 subjects
2 1 A
2 B
3 A 4 B 5 C
3 2 must
3 shouldn't 4 mustn't
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
19
2
4 1 3 and 4 2 4
3 2
have (got) to + infinitive
5 1 Have students got to 2 haven't got to
3 hasn't got to 4 haven't got to
6 1 Do the students have to attend lessons?
The students don't have to attend lessons. 2 Has Uncle Ryan got to help them with this?
Uncle Ryan hasn't got to help them with this.
3 Does Amanda have to be at school at eight
o'clock? Amanda doesn't have to be at school at eight
o'clock. 4 Have Grace and I got to tidy our bedroom?
Grace and I haven't got to tidy our bedroom.
7 1 to 2 has 3 haven't
4 have 5 hasn't
6 doesn't
7 Do
Vocabulary
Verbs
1 1 attacked
2 bite
3 defend 4 fight 5 hit
6 kick
7 stand
2 1 F You push buttons on a computer.
2 T 3 F You use your feet to kick something. 4 F The opposite of defend is attack.
Adjectives
3
R T C K M R Y Z I G C F
U P O L I T E H B M U R
W M L E A S T W R N P I
R E X G F F R W A K F E
A A C S R Z O O V R D N
C N T O A F P R E U U D
L S T L I M A R V D V L
E Q G W D K T I K E D Y
V I M P A T I E N T Q D
E H H D F D E D Y F H P
R G F X T Y N C U L G B
W S L Z R S T W E H I S
4 Positive: brave, clever, friendly, patient Negative: afraid, impatient, mean, rude, worried
Extra vocabulary
5 1 route
2 predator 3 habitat
6 1 branches, leaves, roots
2 (a) flood 3 wildlife 4 mainland
5 tide 6 footpath
Giving advice and instruction about a sport
7 2 D
3 F 4 E
5 A 6 C
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
20
2
Grammar
1 1 essential 2 advice
3 prohibited 4 verbs 5 modals
The two words you do not need are ‘allowed’ and ‘instructions’.
2 1 shouldn't wear
2 must use 3 should avoid
4 mustn't park
5 shouldn't go
3 1 should go 2 should do
3 shouldn't bring
4 mustn't leave 5 must listen
4 1 Tyler doesn't have to study for a test today. Tyler hasn't got to study for a test today.
2 Do walkers have to use the footpath in the
woods? Have walkers got to use the footpath in the woods?
3 Kaye and I don't have to wake up early at weekends.
Kaye and I haven't got to wake up early at
weekends. 4 Does Nicole have to discuss her plans with her
parents?
Has Nicole got to discuss her plans with her
parents? 5 You don't have to pay for my camping
equipment. You haven't got to pay for my camping equipment.
5 1 Does Andy have to feed the cat? Yes, he does. Does Andy have to walk the dog?
No, he doesn't. 2 Does Kayla have to cook breakfast?
No, she doesn't.
Does Kayla have to walk the dog? Yes, she does.
3 Do Mum and Dad have to feed the cat?
No, they don't.
Do Mum and Dad have to make lunch? Yes, they do.
4 Does Mum have to put the recycling out?
Yes, she does. Does Mum have to wash up after lunch? No, she doesn’t.
Vocabulary
1 1 pushed 2 attacked
3 fight
4 defend 5 chased
6 bit 7 stood 8 threw
A 5 B 2 C 1
D 4 E 3
2 1 pull
2 hit 3 sting 4 push
3 1 impatient, Picture D
2 worried, Picture C 3 afraid, Picture A
4 embarrassed, Picture B
4 1 clever 2 friendly / polite
3 helpful / kind / good / responsible 4 mean 5 rude
5 1 arguments 2 argue
3 advice
4 advised 5 discuss
6 1 tried/been/done
2 have
3 first 4 Finally / Thirdly
5 go 6 next 7 Try
8 worry
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
21
2
Unit 8
Grammar
Indefinite pronouns
1 1 something 2 somewhere 3 anybody
4 anything 5 anywhere
2 1 something
2 somewhere 3 anyone
4 anybody
5 anything
Quantifiers: some, any, a lot of, much, many, (not) enough
3 1 many, much 2 any 3 enough
4 be
4 1 much
2 much
3 any 4 some
Vocabulary
Everyday items
5 2 moisturizer
4 deodorant 8 shampoo 9 conditioner
6 1 mirror
2 tissues 3 duvet
4 fridge
TV programmes
7 1 opera 2 series
3 forecast
4 show
Making compromises and polite requests
8 1 Not right now. 2 That's not fair.
3 What's so important?
4 It's a deal.
Grammar
Indefinite pronouns
1 1 somewhere
2 anybody 3 anything
4 anywhere
2 1 B 2 A
3 A 4 B 5 A
6 B 7 C
3 1 anywhere
2 somewhere 3 anyone 4 anything
5 somebody
6 anybody
Quantifiers: some, any, a lot of, much, many, (not) enough
4 1 countable
2 uncountable
3 questions 4 enough 5 be
5 1 Countable nouns are in sentences 2, 3, 7 and 8.
2 Uncountable nouns are in sentences 1, 4, 5 and 6.
6 1 much
2 enough 3 any 4 a lot of / some
5 much 6 any / much 7 any / many
8 a lot of / many
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
22
2
Vocabulary
Everyday items
1 2 G
3 B 4 C 5 A
6 F 7 E
2 1 hair dryer
2 air conditioning 3 central heating 4 microwave
5 washing machine
6 shower gel
3 1 F We usually put deodorant under our arms.
2 F Fridges are usually in the kitchen. 3 T
4 F Moisturizer is a skin care product.
5 F We use shampoo to wash our hair. 6 F Conditioner is a hair care product 7 T
8 F Rural means ‘in the countryside’.
TV programmes
4 1 cookery programme
2 news programme 3 quiz show
4 crime series
Extra vocabulary
5 1 neighbourhood
2 channel 3 online 4 parents, relatives
5 give, comforts
Making compromises and polite requests
6 1 5
3 2 4 4 5 6
6 3
Grammar
1 1 someone 2 somewhere
3 anybody 4 anything
5 anywhere
2 1 Somebody / Someone has broken my hair dryer! 2 Heating is something Canadian homes need. 3
4 That man hasn't got anywhere to live.
5 There isn't anything in the fridge to eat. 6 They went somewhere nice for the weekend.
3 1 got anywhere 2 Someone / Somebody 3 anyone
4 isn't anything
4 1 anywhere 2 somewhere
3 somewhere 4 anything
5 something
6 anything 7 somebody / someone
5 1 affirmative / positive
2 uncountable
3 negative 4 lot of, countable, uncountable
5 singular
6 1 lot
2 much
3 of 4 any 5 enough
6 some
7 1 there a lot of food in the fridge? 2 Yes, there is (a lot of food in the fridge).
3 there enough eggs to make a birthday cake? 4 Yes, there are (enough eggs to make a birthday
cake).
5 much cola is in the fridge?
6 There is a lot (of cola in the fridge). 7 there enough milk to make hot chocolate for
Grandpa? 8 No, there isn’t (enough milk to make hot
chocolate for Grandpa).
9 many biscuits are there in the cupboard? 10 There aren’t any (biscuits in the cupboard).
Vocabulary
1 1 deodorant 2 duvet 3 fridge
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
23
2
4 mirror 5 moisturizer
6 shampoo, conditioner
7 tissues
2 1 washing, C 2 shower, F
3 micro, A
4 phone, E 5 central, G
6 hair, B 7 air, D
3 1 central heating
2 air conditioning 3 washing machine 4 microwave
5 shower gel 6 shampoo
7 phone charger
4 1 weather forecast 2 cookery programme 3 crime series
4 quiz show
5 1 having parents 2 skin
3 food 4 teacher
6 1 Could / Can
2 now 3 say 4 important
5 promise 6 deal
Unit 9
Grammar
Reflexive pronouns
1 2 A
3 E
4 C 5 G 6 D
7 B 8 F
2 1 yourself
2 itself
3 themselves 4 himself
5 herself
6 myself 7 yourselves
Question tags
3 1 His designs aren't boring, are they? 2 Your cat is really clever, isn't it?
3 This dress looks horrible, doesn't it?
4 You don't want to come, do you? 5 We've got enough money, haven't we? 6 They are old enough to drive, aren't they?
7 You haven't got the keys, have you?
Vocabulary
Street objects
4 1 rack 2 post
3 crossing
4 stop 5 box
Kitchen gadgets
5 1 toaster 2 kettle
3 mug 4 knife
5 plate
6 spoon 7 jug 8 fork
Organizing a party
6 1 OH
2 O
3 OH 4 AH
Grammar
Reflexive pronouns
1 B ourselves C herself D yourselves
E himself
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
24
2
F themselves G itself
2 A
3 E 4 C 5 G
6 D
7 B 8 F
2 1 himself 2 myself 3 ourselves
4 itself
3 1 I hurt myself skiing at the weekend. 2 Olivia and I built the new dog house ourselves.
3 Mum and Dad enjoyed themselves on their holiday.
4 Did you and your friend buy the tickets
yourselves?
Question tags
4 1 end
2 writing 3 check
4 agreement
5 2 E 3 B 4 C
5 A
6 G 7 F
8 H
6 1 aren't 2 haven't
3 can't 4 are 5 have
6 doesn't 7 do
Vocabulary
Street objects
1 2 E
3 A 4 C
5 B
2 1 bin 2 fence
3 post box
4 steps
Kitchen gadgets
3 fork, jug, kettle, knife, mug, plate, toaster
2 jug 3 plate
4 mug
5 fork 6 toaster 7 kettle
8 knife
Extra vocabulary
4 1 unexpected
2 serve 3 humorous
4 massive
5 lit up 6 transformed The two words you do not need are ‘unwanted’ and
‘bright’.
Organizing a party
5 1 big 2 Who's 3 anybody
4 in 5 kind
6 Have
7 under 8 do
Grammar
1 1 myself 2 yourself
3 himself 4 herself
5 itself
6 yourselves 7 ourselves 8 themselves
2 1 ourselves
2 myself 3 herself
4 yourselves
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
25
2
5 yourselves
3 1 Megan repaired her / the bike / bicycle herself.
2 Austin and Nathan washed the car themselves.
3 Lauren and I made the cake ourselves. 4 Eric bought the / his (mobile) phone himself.
4 1 T
2 F When the sentence is affirmative, we use a
negative question tag. 3 F
4 T 5 F We can use question tags with modal verbs.
5 1 We’ve broken the toaster, haven’t we?
2 3 You haven't argued with Mum, have you? 4 You don't know my friend, Jasper, do you?
5 6 They're using my laptop, aren't they?
6 1 haven't we
2 aren’t we 3 is it 4 have you
5 isn't it
6 aren't they 7 doesn't it
8 do you
Vocabulary
1 1 phone box
2 bus stop 3 bike rack 4 pedestrian crossing
5 post box 6 lamp post
2 1 kettle
2 toaster 3 jug
4 fork / spoon
5 knife 6 timer 7 plate
3 1H U 2M O R O U S
A 3S E R V E 4V
S I 5B R I G H T V
V I 6U N E X 7P E C 8T E D
A R
C A
K N
S
F O R
M
4 1 Do / Would
2 big / great 3 Who’s 4 anyone / anybody
5 in 6 kind / nice / good
7 Have
8 under 9 There's