ANNUAL REPORT 2016 - Tibiyo annual...Dr. Absalom Themba Dlamini Fipha Dlamini Managing Director...

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ANNUAL REPORT 2016

Transcript of ANNUAL REPORT 2016 - Tibiyo annual...Dr. Absalom Themba Dlamini Fipha Dlamini Managing Director...

  • ANNUAL REPORT 2016

  • Contents

    PRESENTATION TO HIS MAJESTY THE INGWENYAMA

    MISSION STATEMENT

    OBJECTIVES OF THE ORGANISATION

    CORPORATE DETAILS

    CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

    MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REPORT

    TIBIYO MAIN COMMITTEE

    CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

    TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE INVESTMENTS

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    3

    4

    4

    5

    6 - 8

    9 - 11

    12 -13

    14

    15

    16 - 41

    TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 1

  • HIS MAJESTY INGWENYAMA KING MSWATI III

    2 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

  • PRESENTATION TO HIS MAJESTY THE INGWENYAMA

    Ngwenyama Ndvuna,

    Libandla leTibiyo (the Main Committee of Tibiyo) is honoured and privileged to present the Annual Report for the financial year

    ended 30 April 2016, covering:

    Review of operations of the organisation

    Audited Financial Statements

    Tibiyo’s Social Responsibility.

    May it please your Majesty to receive this report.

    BAYETHE! WENA WAPHAKATHI!!

    Dr. Absalom Themba Dlamini Fipha Dlamini

    Managing Director Chairman

    TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 3

  • 4 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    THE OBJECTIVES OF THE ORGANISATION

    MISSION STATEMENT

    To complement Government in fostering economic independence and self sufficiency;

    To increase formal sector employment;

    To increase income in the hands of citizens;

    To earn and/or save foreign exchange;

    To develop the rural communities of the Kingdom;

    To foster and support the maintenance of Swazi tradition and cultural heritage;

    To assist financially and materially in the education and training of citizens.

    To meet its objectives, Tibiyo Taka Ngwane actively promotes the establishment of commercially viable projects

    in all sectors of the economy. These projects must satisfy the following criteria:

    • National desirability;• Economic viability;• Technical feasibility;• Profitability.

    In playing its developmental role, Tibiyo Taka Ngwane cooperates with and appreciates assistance from national

    and international investment organisations. It also invites suitable and experienced local as well as foreign

    business entities to either form business partnerships or manage its wholly owned projects.

    Tibiyo Taka Ngwane (Tibiyo) is a Swazi Nation Organisation that is at the core of the social, cultural and economic development of the Swazi people.

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 5

    PHYSICAL ADDRESS POSTAL ADDRESS

    Lomawa House P. O. Box 181

    Lozithehlezi Kwaluseni

    M201

    TELEPHONE

    +268-25101978/9

    +268-25101390

    +268-25101399 (Fax)

    +268-25101306 (Fax)

    AUDITORS BANKERS

    KPMG

    Umkhiwa House

    Lot 195 Kal Grant Street

    MBABANE

    CORPORATE DETAILS

    African Alliance Swaziland

    First National Bank of Swaziland Limited

    Nedbank Swaziland Limited

    Standard Bank Swaziland Limited

    Stanlib Swaziland

    SwaziBank

    Swaziland Building Society

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2016

    Prince Fipha Chairman

    The achievements of the organisation in 2017 would

    not have been possible without the tireless efforts of

    the Executive Management, Management and the entire

    staff of Tibiyo, together with the able leadership and

    management of its associate and subsidiary companies.

    CHAIRMAIN’S STATEMENT

    6 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2016

    L ibandla leTibiyo (the Main Committee of Tibiyo) is honoured

    and privileged to publish the Audited Annual Financial

    Statements of Tibiyo Taka Ngwane for the year ended 30

    April 2017, which reflects a 72%, growth in net income.

    Tibiyo has invested in the following sectors of the economy:

    Agriculture, Commercial, Finance, Services, Property, Mining,

    Manufacturing and Processing as well as Tourism.

    Revenue from Third Party managed projects increased by 18%

    during the reporting period. Interest received from investments

    increased by 37.8% and dividends received from investments

    showed an increase of 36.7%. Tibiyo’s share of partnership

    earnings decreased by 6.8% compared to prior year. The above

    factors combined, resulted in a 25.5% increase in revenue for

    the review period.

    ESWATINI NATION DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE

    Despite the harsh economic environment, Tibiyo Taka Ngwane

    managed to carry out its mandate of developing the nation of

    the Kingdom of Eswatini. This includes the promotion of health,

    welfare, education and housing of the nation of Eswatini.

    The organisation was able to provide efficient services to the

    various cultural and traditional institutions of Eswatini, fund

    traditional ceremonies, make donations, as well as other areas

    that the Ingwenyama considered beneficial to Eswatini.

    The Eswatini Nation Development Expenditure increased by

    32.2% overall, compared to prior year, mainly due to a 21.8%

    increase in expenditure towards bursaries and scholarships and

    national ceremonies expenditure which grew by 38.8%.

    During the reporting period, a total of 250 new bursaries

    and 68 scholarships were awarded. Sixty two (62) students

    sponsored by Tibiyo Taka Ngwane completed their tertiary

    education during the year, and 320 pupils completed their high

    school education under bursaries sponsorship. A total amount

    of E38.62 million was spent on bursaries and scholarships in

    2017, compared to E31.70 million in 2016.

    DOMESTIC ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE

    The country’s Gross Domestic Product is estimated to have

    grown by 1.9% in 2017, compared to 1.4% in 2016. As

    the country experienced recovery from the drought of the

    previous two years, improved weather conditions, particularly

    the above normal rains received in 2017, impacted positively

    on agricultural production, agro-processing, water supply and

    hydro-power generation, according to the Central Bank of

    Eswatini’s Economic Review Report.

    From a decline of 5.6 % in 2016, the primary sector is estimated

    to have increased by 0.7% influenced mainly by crop production,

    which grew by 17.2%, largely dominated by sugarcane,

    following a decline of 21.9 % the previous year. Maize output

    rose from 33,462 metric tons in 2015/16 harvesting season

    to 84,000 metric tons in the 2016/17 harvesting season.

    Sugarcane production on the other hand rose by 7.2% in 2017

    following a decline of 14.7% the previous year.

    The secondary sector is estimated to have grown by 0.7% in 2017

    from 0.5% the previous year. The main contributing factor was

    manufacturing, in particular agro-processing, electricity and water

    supply. Manufacturing output is estimated to have increased by

    1.8%, mainly supported by an increase in sugar production.

    The mining sector saw coal production growing from 158,418

    metric tonnes in 2016 to 202,277 tonnes in 2017, a 27.7%

    growth. The increase in production volumes was a result of

    continuous improvement in coal yields. Quarry stone production

    TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 7

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2016

    CHAIRMAIN’S STATEMENT

    meanwhile, decreased from 419,642 cubic metres in 2016 to

    291,100 cubic metres in 2017, a 30,6% decline.

    The Lilangeni weakened against major external currencies

    partly due to global and domestic factors in South Africa. The

    Lilangeni remains vulnerable to significant global market events.

    GLOBAL ECONOMIC OUTLOOK

    The Global Economy in 2017 grew by 3.8% and is expected to

    grow by 3.9%, in 2018 and 2019 according to the World Economic

    Outlook projections. Growth in emerging markets and developing

    economies is expected to rise to 4.9% in 2018 following a 4.8

    % expansion in 2017, while growth in advanced economies is

    expected to be increase. Looking ahead, emerging markets and

    developing economies are expected to expand by 5.1% in 2019.

    The South African economy grew by 1.3% in 2017, and

    exceeded expectations of 1.0% growth announced earlier. The

    growth was driven by the agricultural sector bouncing back from

    one of the worst droughts in recent history. The sector grew by

    17.7% in 2017.

    FUTURE OUTLOOK

    Prospects for the country remain indigent as a result of slow

    economic growth and a decline in Foreign Direct Investments.

    Southern African Customs Union (SACU) revenues are also

    projected to decline in 2018.

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

    The achievements of the organisation in 2017 would not have

    been possible without the tireless efforts of the Executive

    Management, Management and the entire staff of Tibiyo,

    together with the able leadership and management of its

    associate and subsidiary companies.

    In a special way, I recognise with appreciation, the dedication

    and commitment of the Main Committee, together with their

    valued support and guidance at all times.

    Last but not least, on behalf of the Main Committee,

    Management and Staff; I acknowledge with gratitude and

    honour, the wise counsel and guidance of His Majesty King

    Mswati III throughout the year.

    BAYETHE, WENA WAPHAKATHI !!!

    PRINCE FIPHA

    Chairman

    8 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2016

    Dr. Absalom Themba Dlamini Managing Director

    MANAGINGDIRECTOR’SREPORT

    As part of its diversification strategy, the organisation will continue to

    explore opportunities in the property portfolio with a view to grow this

    sector. In addition, the good rains projected for the country going forward,

    call for an aggressive pursuit of new initiatives in the agricultural portfolio

    which will create more job opportunities and generate better revenues.

    TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 9

  • 10 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    During 2017, the Swaziland economy was on the recovery path,

    following the severe drought suffered by the entire country

    in 2016 where Tibiyo Taka Ngwane investee companies and

    subsidiaries were also affected.

    Tibiyo saw an increase in revenue from E239 million in 2016 to

    E300 million in 2017, a 26% increase. The main contributing

    factor to this growth was an increase in dividends received from

    investee companies. Some of the investee companies, especially

    in the sugar industry, who adopted new strategies to counter the

    prolonged drought effects, were able to reap positive spinoffs,

    which saw them achieving budgeted profits, which is commendable.

    Net income achieved increased from E145 million to E250 million,

    a 72% increase. Total assets, grew from E1.8 billion to E2 billion,

    signifying growth of 9%.

    SUGAR MATTERS

    As sugar accounts for a major portion of Tibiyo’s revenues, it is of

    paramount importance to monitor the performance of this industry

    and developments thereof.

    According to the Swaziland Sugar Association (SSA), in the

    reporting period, sugar production increased by 10.9% from

    586 085 tons to 650 126 tons, whilst sales revenue declined by

    8.8% from E4.6 billion to E4.2 billion in 2017. The decrease in

    revenues was mainly due to depressed market prices and lower

    sales volumes. Actual sales decreased by 11% from 621 024 tons

    to 552 135 tons. Sales to the SACU market decreased by 13.5%

    whilst sales to the EU decreased by 36%.

    Molasses production increased by 1.5% from 239 337 tons to

    242 889 tons. Yields (tons sucrose per hectare) increased from

    13.97 to 14.01.

    In terms of the short-term outlook for the industry, the evolving

    world market conditions, together with the erosion of value in

    what were historically preferential markets will remain a challenge.

    While the country, as a signatory of the SADC-EU EPA, benefits

    from duty-free quota-free access into that market, there is very

    little value obtained from sales to that market due to the decrease

    in value attainable.

    The EU has become a surplus producer and exporter of sugar,

    requiring less volumes of imported sugar. Alternative markets in

    the East and Southern African region are being actively pursued to

    divert sales from the EU market.

    The restoration and maintenance of a significant level of protection

    of the SACU market through the tariff mechanism in place, is

    pertinent to enable the movement of sales into the SACU market.

    The deficit regional market (SADC, COMESA and EAC) continues

    to present an opportunity for sales into this region. Ongoing

    expansions in the sugar producing countries in the region have

    translated into a resistance in opening their markets for regional

    sugar imports. Anti-sugar campaigns and the rollout of taxes on

    sugar containing beverages (commonly termed, the sugar tax)

    stands to dampen the demand for sugar.

    Sugarcane growing is a large user of water, and water management

    for growing of the crop is important for the sustainability of the

    industry and environment. With the lessons learnt from the

    drought period coupled with increased efficiencies in water use

    and irrigation, sugar production is expected to return to levels prior

    to the peak of the 2016 drought.

    The key to viable and sustainable sugarcane production is keeping

    costs of production low, while improving operational efficiencies.

    The annual 15% increase in electricity effected in the 2016/17

    and 2017/18 financial years, significantly increased the energy

    cost of growing sugarcane. With the crop being 100% irrigated,

    and irrigation costs making up more than 50% of the overall crop

    upkeep, this increase will continue to put pressure on the growers.

    The need for alternative and renewable sources of energy for

    the irrigation of the crop is becoming imminent with the rise

    of irrigation costs. There is also a need to adopt and harmonise

    MANAGING DIRECTOR’S STATEMENT - continued

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 11

    other cost reduction initiatives throughout the industry to retain

    value. The SSA will continue to aggressively pursue strategies

    that will create sustainable value by focusing on improving the

    competitiveness of the industry.

    SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

    In 2017, Tibiyo continued to complement Government’s

    development effort through education and training. An amount

    of E38.6 million was spent on Bursaries and Scholarships, whilst

    E36 million was spent on National Ceremonies within the culture

    and traditions portfolio. An amount of E0.4 million was spent on

    Donations from E0.1 million spent the previous year.

    LONG SERVICE AWARDS

    A number of members of staff received long term service awards in

    2017. They were awarded as follows:

    Mrs Sonile Dlamini - 30 years

    Mr William Malaza - 25 years

    Ms Phila Dlamini - 30 years

    Mrs Nonhlanhla Shongwe - 15 years

    Mrs Precious Khumalo - 15 years

    Mrs Nomathemba Simelane - 15 years

    Tibiyo congratulates these employees and wishes them many years

    ahead that are more fruitful in the service of the organisation. Their

    loyalty is much appreciated.

    RECRUITMENTS

    The following members of staff joined the organisation in 2017

    1. Vusasive Dlamini - HR Officer

    2. Nqabeni Mdlovu - Estates Officer

    3. Nyakwesi Motsa - Accountant

    4. Simangele Mndzebele - Information Technology

    Officer

    5. Sibongiseni Mamba - Communications Officer

    RETIREMENTS

    In 2017, the organisation bid Mrs Sonile Dlamini and Mr Tyrone

    Sons farewell as they retired following many years in which

    they served the organisation with loyalty and dedication. Their

    contribution is much valued.

    FUTURE OUTLOOK

    The organisation is bracing itself for tough times ahead in light of

    a bleak economic outlook going forward and adverse conditions

    in the sugar industry, where Tibiyo is heavily invested, mainly

    challenges in accessing global sugar markets and the sugar price

    volatility.

    As part of its diversification strategy, the organisation will continue

    to explore opportunities in the property portfolio with a view

    to grow this sector. In addition, the good rains projected for

    the country going forward, call for an aggressive pursuit of new

    initiatives in the agricultural portfolio which will create more job

    opportunities and generate better revenues.

    APPRECIATION

    On behalf of Management and the entire staff, I extend my sincere

    gratitude to His Majesty King Mswati III, for his wise leadership in

    2017. I also thank profoundly, the Main Committee for its support

    and guidance throughout the year.

    To the Management and staff, I extend my appreciation for their

    continued commitment towards achieving the vision and mission

    of the organisation.

    BAYETHE, WENA WAPHAKATHI !!!

    DR. ABSALOM THEMBA DLAMINI

    Managing Director

  • HRH Princess Sidvumolesihle Chief Ndzabankulu SimelaneHRH Prince Simelane

    Chief Ndlaluhlaza Ndwandwe Dr. Absalom Themba Dlamini Mrs. Nokukhanya Gamedze

    Prince Fipha

    THE MAINCOMMITTEE

    12 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

  • Mr. Sigodvo Motsa Mr. Khephu Cindzi Ms. Lindiwe Chola Dlamini

    Ms. Nonhlanhla Shongwe Mr. John MngomezuluMr. Manqoba Khumalo

    Mr. Winston Lomahoza Mr. Vusi FakudzeMr. Mvuselelo Fakudze

    TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 13

  • During the year under review, the Main

    Committee consisted of 13 members.

    Two members resigned. These were Mr.

    Mvuselelo Fakudze and Mr Manqoba

    Khumalo.

    There are three sub-committees of the

    Main Committee, the Audit Committee,

    the Remuneration Committee and the

    Investments Committee, to which specific

    duties and responsibilities are delegated

    by the Main Committee.

    The External Auditors have unrestricted

    access to all of Tibiyo’ s Committees and

    all the organisation’s records. Their duty is

    to report on the maintenance of effective

    internal controls over the organisation’s

    business.

    Chairman

    The Chairman is a non-executive member

    of the Main Committee and his role as

    Chairman is separate from that of the

    Managing Director.

    Audit Committee

    The Audit Committee comprised of the

    following members in the reporting

    period:-

    Mr John Mngomezulu (Chairman),

    HRH Princess Sidvumolesihle and Chief

    Ndlaluhlaza Ndwandwe. All the Audit

    Committee members are non-executive.

    The mandate of the Audit Committee

    is to ensure compliance with financial

    and regulatory frameworks, good corpo-

    rate governance, accountability and

    transparency in all transactions and

    dealings of Tibiyo Taka Ngwane.

    Remunerations Committee

    The Remuneration Committee, comprises

    four (4) non-executive members. It is

    responsible for the assessment and approval

    of the remuneration structure of Tibiyo. The

    Committee is chaired by Mrs Nokukhanya

    Gamedze and the other members are

    HRH Prince Simelane, Chief Ndzabankhulu

    Simelane, and Mr Khephu Cindzi.

    Investments Committee

    The Investments Committee comprised

    of three members during the reporting

    period. They are: Mr. Vusi Fakudze who

    is chairman, Mr. Sigodvo Motsa, and Ms.

    Lindiwe Dlamini.

    This committee advises management on

    the placement of Organisational funds. It

    also advises management on proposed new

    projects before they are brought to the

    Main Committee for approval. Additional

    adhoc members can be co-opted as and

    when necessary.

    Financial Statements

    The Main Committee is responsible for

    ensuring the preparation of the Annual

    Financial Statements in a manner that

    will present the state of affairs and

    results of the business operations of

    Tibiyo Taka Ngwane in accordance with

    stated accounting policies appropriate to

    the business of the organisation, which

    have been consistently applied. The

    organisation’s External Auditors (KPMG),

    carry out an independent audit of the

    Annual Financial Statements in accordance

    with International Standards of Auditing

    and report their findings.

    Management

    The Management Committee meets regul-

    arly, to review operational performance,

    capital programmes and other relevant

    issues. Consideration is also given,

    through well-defined structures, to Tibiyo

    investments and capital expenditure

    proposals and other issues of strategic

    importance to the organisation, for

    recommendation to the Main Committee.

    Internal Controls

    Tibiyo maintains internal controls and

    systems designed to provide reasonable

    assurance as to the integrity of the

    Annual Financial Statements and to

    verify and maintain accountability of

    the organisation’s assets. Such internal

    controls and systems are based on

    established policies and procedures and are

    implemented by trained personnel. The

    effectiveness of these internal controls and

    systems is monitored by the organisation’s

    External and Internal Auditors.

    CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

    14 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

  • ACTIVITY/PRODUCTS PERCENTAGE HOLDING

    AGRICULTURE

    Dalcrue Agricultural Holdings (Pty) Ltd Livestock, Sugar cane, Dairy, crops, milling 100.00

    Inyoni Yami Swaziland Irrigation Scheme Sugar cane & Livestock 50.00

    Sihhoye Estate Sugar cane 100.00

    Sivunga Estate Sugar cane 100.00

    The Royal Swaziland Sugar Corporation Ltd Sugar cane & Sugar 50.00

    Ubombo Sugar Limited Sugar cane & Sugar 40.00

    V I F Limited (under Provisional liquidation) Sugar cane 100.00

    COMMERCIAL, FINANCE, SERVICES & PROPERTY

    Bhunu Mall Property 40.79

    Manica Swaziland (Pty) Limited (Dormant) Shipping, Car Rental 25.00

    Nedbank (Swaziland) Limited Banking 1.49

    Swaziland Development Finance Corporation (FINCORP) SME financier 20.00

    Simunye Plaza (Pty) Ltd Property 25.00

    The Swazi Observer (Pty) Ltd Newspapers 100.00

    Tibiyo Insurance Brokers (Pty) Ltd Insurance Broker 50.00

    Tibiyo Properties (Pty) Ltd Property 100.00

    MINING

    Maloma Colliery Limited Anthracite Coal 25.00

    MANUFACTURING & PROCESSING

    Parmalat Swaziland (Pty) Ltd Dairy Products 26.00

    Swaziland Beverages Limited Beverages 40.00

    TOURISM AND TRANSPORT

    Royal Swazi National Shipping Corp Ltd (Dormant) Shipping (Containerisation) 76.00

    Swazi Spa Holdings Limited Hotels 39.69

    Tibiyo Leisure and Resorts (Pty) Ltd, Trading as The Royal Villas Hotel 100.00

    Swaziland Empowerment Limited Shareholding 5.41

    TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE INVESTMENTS

    TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 15

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 30 April 2017

    Contents Page

    Statement of Responsibility by the Main Committee 37

    Report of the Independent Auditors 38 - 39

    Report of the Main Committee 40 - 41

    Statement of Significant Accounting Policies 42 - 45

    Statement of Comprehensive Income 46

    Statement of Changes in Funds and Reserves 47

    Statement of Financial Position 48

    Statement of Cash Flows 49

    Notes to the Financial Statements 50 - 59

    16 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 17

    STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY BY THE MAIN COMMITTEE for the year ended 30 April 2017

    Statement of Responsibility by the Main Committee

    The Main Committee is responsible for the preparation and presentation of the financial statements of Tibiyo Taka Ngwane, comprising

    the statement of financial position at 30 April 2017, and the statements of comprehensive income, changes in funds and reserves, and

    cash flows for the year then ended, and the notes to the financial statements, which include a summary of significant accounting policies

    and other explanatory notes, and the Main Committees’ report, in accordance with the requirements of the entity’s basis of accounting as

    described in the notes to the financial statements.

    The Main Committee is also responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial

    statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error and for maintaining adequate accounting records and

    an effective system of risk management as well as the preparation of the supplementary schedules included in these financial statements.

    The Main Committee has made an assessment of the ability of the entity to continue as going concern and have no reason to believe that

    the entity will not be a going concern in the year ahead.

    The auditor is responsible for reporting on whether the financial statements are presented in accordance with the applicable financial

    reporting framework. The unqualified opinion of KPMG is presented on pages 18 to 20.

    Approval of annual financial statements

    The financial statements of Tibiyo Taka Ngwane, as identified in the first paragraph were approved by the Main Committee on

    2018 and are signed on its behalf by:

    ___________________ ___________________Chairman Member

    Main Committee

  • INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT To the Main Committee of Tibiyo Taka Ngwane - continued

    18 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    Opinion

    We have audited the financial statements of Tibiyo Taka Ngwane

    set out on pages 21 to 41, which comprise the statement of

    financial position as at 30 April 2017, and the statements of

    comprehensive income, changes in funds and reserves and

    cash flows for the nine month period then ended, and notes

    to the financial statements, including a summary of significant

    accounting policies and other explanatory notes and the Main

    Committees’ report.

    In our opinion, the financial statements present, in all material

    respects, the financial position of the Tibiyo Taka Ngwane as at

    30 April 2017, and its financial performance and cash flows for

    the year then ended in accordance with the basis of accounting

    described in the statement of significant policies, set out on pages

    23 to 27.

    Basis for Opinion

    We conducted our audit in accordance with International

    Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those

    standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for

    the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are

    independent of the Tibiyo Taka Ngwane in accordance with the

    Swaziland Institute of Accountants Code of Professional Conduct

    (SIA Code) and other independence requirements applicable to

    performing audits of financial statements in Swaziland. We have

    fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the

    SIA Code and in accordance with other ethical requirements

    applicable to performing audits in Swaziland. The SIA Code is

    consistent with the International Ethics Standards Board for

    Accountants Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (Parts A

    and B). We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is

    sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

    Other Information

    The main committee is responsible for the other information. The

    other information comprises the statement of responsibility by

    the Main Committee and the Appendices attached to the financial

    statements, which we obtained prior to the date of this report.

    Other information does not include the financial statements and

    our auditor’s report thereon.

    Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other

    information and we do not express an audit opinion or any form of

    assurance conclusion thereon.

    In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our

    responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so,

    consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent

    with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the

    audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on

    the work we have performed on the other information obtained

    prior to the date of this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is

    a material misstatement of this other information, we are required

    to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 19

    INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT To the Main Committee of Tibiyo Taka Ngwane - continued

    Responsibilities of the Main Committee for the Financial

    Statements

    The Main Committee is responsible for the preparation and

    presentation of the financial statements in accordance with the

    basis of accounting described in the statement of significant

    accounting policies set out on pages 23 to 27, for determining

    the acceptability of the basis of accounting and for such internal

    control as the Main Committee determine is necessary to enable

    the preparation of financial statements that are free from material

    misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

    In preparing the financial statements, the Main Committee is

    are responsible for assessing the ability of Tibiyo Taka Ngwane

    to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters

    related to going concern and using the going concern basis of

    accounting unless the Main Committee either intend to liquidate

    the entity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative

    but to do so.

    Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial

    Statements

    Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether

    the financial statements as a whole are free from material

    misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an

    auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance

    is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit

    conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material

    misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud

    or error and are considered material if, individually or in the

    aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the

    economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial

    statements.

    As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional

    judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the

    audit. We also:

    Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the

    financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design

    and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and

    obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to

    provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a

    material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than

    for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,

    forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the

    override of internal control.

    Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the

    audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate

    in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing

    an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal

    control.

    Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used

    and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related

    disclosures made by the Main Committee.

    Conclude on the appropriateness of the Main Committees’

    use of the going concern basis of accounting and based on

    the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty

    exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant

    doubt on the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.

    If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are

  • INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT To the Main Committee of Tibiyo Taka Ngwane - continued

    20 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related

    disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures

    are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are

    based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our

    auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may

    cause the entity to cease to continue as a going concern.

    Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content

    of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and

    whether the financial statements represent the underlying

    transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair

    presentation.

    We communicate with the Main Committee regarding, among

    other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and

    significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in

    internal control that we identify during our audit.

    Auditors

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 21

    REPORT OF THE MAIN COMMITTEE for the year ended 30 April 2017

    The members of the Main Committee have pleasure in presenting

    these financial statements for the year ended 30 April 2017.

    Nature of the organisation’s business

    Tibiyo Taka Ngwane (Tibiyo) was created by the Royal Charter

    on 19 August 1968 by King Sobhuza II for the purpose of

    managing projects and investments on behalf of the Swazi Nation.

    Investments are registered in the name of the iNgwenyama as

    Trustee for the Swazi Nation. The organisation is essentially

    a developmental agency with the objectives of enhancing the

    economic development of Swaziland and the welfare of its citizens

    by providing assistance to the Swazi Nation to preserve its customs

    and traditional institutions and for the education and training of

    its citizens.

    To achieve these objectives the organisation seeks to be actively

    involved in the establishment of commercially viable projects in all

    sectors of the economy. These projects are managed by Tibiyo,

    experienced local or international organisations, or operated as

    a joint venture with other business partners who have an equity

    stake in the project.

    Accounting policies

    The Royal Charter does not prescribe the accounting framework

    or policies to be used and the Main Committee has therefore

    developed transparent, entity specific accounting policies, as

    described in the statement of significant accounting policies set

    out on pages 8 to 11, to meet the financial requirements of the

    entity and the users of its financial statements.

    The Main Committee is satisfied that this basis of preparation and

    presentation is suitable for the intended users of the financial

    statements and meets the requirements of the Royal Charter for

    the preparation of financial statements.

    State of the organisation’s affairs

    The organisation’s affairs are fully disclosed in the attached

    financial statements.

    Members of the Main Committee

    The Main Committee is appointed by the iNgwenyama.

    Members of the Main Committee as at date of signing these

    financial statements were:

    HRH Prince Fipha (Chairman)

    HRH Prince Simelane

    HRH Princess Sidvumolesihle

    Chief N Ndwandwe

    Chief N Simelane

    S Motsa

    V Fakudze

    M Fakudze (Resigned 31 August 2016)

    M Khumalo (Resigned 31 October 2016)

    K Cindzi

    L Dlamini

    N Gamedze

    J Mngomezulu (Resigned 01 May 2017)

    C Magagula (Appointed 01 August 2017)

  • REPORT OF THE MAIN COMMITTEE for the year ended 30 April 2017 - continued

    22 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    N Rijkenberg (Appointed 01 November 2017)

    Dr. A T Dlamini (Managing Director)

    W Z Lomahoza (General Manager)

    N F Shongwe (Legal advisor and secretary)

    Business address Postal address

    Lomawa House P O Box 181

    Lozithehlezi Kwaluseni

    M201

    Auditors

    KPMG

    Umkhiwa House

    Lot 195 Kal Grant Street

    Mbabane

    Bankers

    African Alliance Swaziland

    First National Bank of Swaziland Limited

    Nedbank Swaziland Limited

    Standard Bank Swaziland Limited

    Stanlib Swaziland

    SwaziBank

    Swaziland Building Society

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 23

    STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

    Statement of compliance

    The financial statements of the organisation have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies stated below.

    Basis of preparation

    The financial statements are presented in Emalangeni, the functional currency of the organisation, rounded to the nearest one Lilangeni.

    They are prepared on the historical cost basis except that the following assets are stated at their fair value: investments classified as held

    for trading, investments classified as available for sale, cane roots and growing cane. The financial statements incorporate the following

    principal accounting policies which are materially consistent with those adopted in the previous financial year.

    Consolidation

    The organisation does not present consolidated financial statements.

    Associated companies

    An associated company is one in which Tibiyo Taka Ngwane holds, as a long-term investment, between 20 per cent and 50 per cent of the

    equity capital or, where the holding is less than 20 per cent, has significant influence.

    The equity method of accounting for associated companies is adopted in the financial statements. In applying the equity method, Tibiyo

    Taka Ngwane’s share of accumulated post-acquisition retained earnings and movements in reserves is accounted for from the date on

    which the company became an associated company.

    The post-acquisition retained earnings and reserves of associated companies attributable to the organisation are transferred to a capital

    reserve.

    An appropriate impairment is made where, in the opinion of the Main Committee, there has been a permanent diminution in the carrying

    value of an investment in an associated company.

    The share of associated companies’ retained earnings and reserves are determined from their latest audited financial statements.

  • STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

    24 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    Investments

    Investments are classified for valuation purposes as either held-to-maturity, available-for-sale, held for trading or loans originated by the

    organisation. Investments held-to-maturity are classified as non-current assets and are reflected at amortised cost. Investments held

    for trading are reflected at fair value with any increase or decrease in fair value recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

    Investments considered to be available-for-sale are reflected at fair value with any resultant gain or loss recognised in the statement of

    comprehensive income. Loans originated by the organisation are classified as non current assets and are reflected at cost. Fair value is

    determined by the organisation using quoted prices where the investment is traded in an active market or where fair value can be reliably

    measured. Where fair value cannot be reliably measured investments are reflected at cost. Income is brought to account to the extent of

    dividends declared or interest earned.

    Revenue

    Revenue comprises revenue earned from sucrose sales, share of partnership earnings, interest and dividends earned from investments.

    Revenue from the sale of sucrose is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income when significant risks and rewards of ownership

    have been transferred to the buyer.

    Dividends earned from investments are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income when they are declared by investee

    companies.

    Interest income is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income as it accrues, using the effective interest rate method.

    Retirement and termination benefits

    The policy of the organisation is to provide retirement benefits for all its employees by way of a pension fund or a provident fund. Current

    contributions to the pension and provident funds operated for employees are charged against income as incurred. The costs of improved

    pension benefits or any deficits arising from time to time on such funds are funded by way of increased future contributions.

    Preliminary project expenses

    Preliminary project expenses are written off if the project concerned does not become viable and are refunded or capitalised, as an equity

    interest, if the project becomes viable.

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 25

    STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

    Acquisition of land and improvements for the Swazi Nation

    It is a policy of Tibiyo to purchase land, buildings and other assets on behalf of the Swazi Nation. The land so acquired does not vest in

    Tibiyo Taka Ngwane as such but is registered in the name of the iNgwenyama as Trustee for the Swazi Nation. The accumulated costs of

    acquisition of such land, improvements and other assets less accumulated depreciation, where applicable, are treated as follows:

    Land, improvements and other assets which are utilised and controlled by Tibiyo Taka Ngwane for its various agricultural and other

    projects are reflected as property, plant and equipment.

    Land, improvements and other assets which are utilised by the community and not controlled by Tibiyo Taka Ngwane are reflected as

    a deduction from accumulated funds and reserves.

    Property, plant and equipment and depreciation

    Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Depreciation is charged

    on the straight line basis at rates which will reduce their book values to estimated residual values over the anticipated useful lives of the

    assets using the following rates:

    Land 0 years

    Buildings and capital improvements 50 years

    Fencing, water development and other improvements 10 years and 5 years

    Motor vehicles 5 and 4 years

    Furniture, fittings and equipment 10 and 3.33 years

    Assets are depreciated from the date of acquisition to the date of disposal. The basis of depreciation, useful lives and residual values

    is assessed annually. Expenditure on repairs and maintenance of property, plant and equipment incurred to restore or maintain future

    economic benefits expected from the assets is recognised as an expense when incurred.

    Inventories

    Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined using the first-in first-out method.

    Redundant and slow moving inventories are identified and written down to their estimated net realisable value.

  • STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

    Subventions

    From time to time the organisation grants subventions to wholly owned subsidiaries that are under financial stress in order for these entities

    to continue operations in order to meet their developmental goals.

    These subventions are approved by the Main Committee.

    Swazi Nation development expenditure

    Tibiyo Taka Ngwane utilises a portion of its income for:-

    (a) the promotion of the health, welfare, education and housing of the Swazi Nation;

    (b) the general maintenance and administration of the traditional institutions of the Swazi Nation;

    (c) the funding of traditional ceremonies; and

    (d) generally, any other purpose the iNgwenyama considers to be beneficial to the Swazi Nation and which will further their interests.

    Such expenditure is reflected as Swazi Nation development expenditure and is included in the statement of changes in funds and reserves.

    Rental

    Rental income is brought to account on a straight line basis over the lease term after deducting maintenance costs.

    Financial instruments

    Financial assets include cash and bank balances, listed investments and interest earning investments not held to maturity, loans originated

    by the organisation, interest earning investments held to maturity and accounts receivable. Cash and bank balances, listed investments

    and interest earning investments not held to maturity are carried at fair value. Loans originated by the organisation and interest earning

    investments held to maturity are carried at cost and amortised cost. Accounts receivable classified as current assets are carried at cost less

    impairment losses.

    Financial liabilities include bank overdrafts, accounts payable provisions and loans and borrowings. These are carried at cost and

    subsequently measured at amortised costs.

    26 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 27

    STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

    Growing cane

    Growing cane is valued at fair value determined by the estimated sucrose content valued at the estimated sucrose price for the following

    season, less estimated costs for harvesting and transport

    Comparative figures

    When an accounting policy has changed and the results thereof are material for the appreciation of the financial position of Tibiyo Taka

    Ngwane, the comparative figures are restated in accordance with the new policy.

    Cane roots

    Tibiyo Taka Ngwane has adopted the amendments made to IAS16 and IAS41 in relation to bearer plants this year. These amendments have

    resulted in changes to accounting policies and adjustments to the amounts previously recognised in the financial statements.

    In June 2014, the IASB made amendments to IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment and IAS 41 Biological Assets which distinguish bearer

    plants from other biological assets. Bearer plants are solely used to grow produce over their productive lives and are seen to be similar to

    an item of machinery. They will therefore now be accounted for under IAS 16. However, agricultural produce growing on the bearer plants

    will remain within the scope of IAS 41 and continue to be measured at fair value less cost to sell.

    Sivunga Farm’s cane roots qualify as bearer plants under the revised definition in IAS 41. As required under IAS 8, the change in accounting

    policy has been applied retrospectively. As a consequence, the cane roots were reclassified to property, plant and equipment effective 1

    May 2015 and comparative figures have been restated accordingly.

    The cane roots are now measured using the historical cost method and depreciated over their useful lives which range from five years

    to ten years depending on the soil profile and irrigation systems employed. This resulted in a decrease of E 28 364 539 in the opening

    balance of cane roots to E 20 554 589 (2016: E 48 919 131).

  • 28 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

    Note 2017 2016

    E E

    Revenue

    Third party managed projects 110 522 770 93 588 523

    Interest received from investments 6 614 497 4 799 925

    Dividends received from investments 162 091 474 118 537 210

    Share of partnership earnings 20 522 923 22 018 822

    299 751 664 238 944 480

    Direct operating expenses

    Third party managed projects (96 290 167) (85 600 657)

    Operating income for the year 203 461 497 153 343 823

    Sundry income 1 32 055 545 7 834 998

    Fair value adjustments on biological assets (55 589 051) (213 914)

    Effect of change in accounting policy - (28 364 539)

    179 927 991 132 600 368

    Indirect operating expenses (65 502 475) (50 092 922)

    Interest expense 12 (5 877 603) (2 527 397)

    Effect of change in accounting policy - (28 364 539)

    Net income for the year before subventions 2 108 547 913 79 980 049

    Subventions 3 (8 367 271) (14 607 024)

    Net income for the year after subventions 100 180 642 65 373 025

    Share of associated companies equity earnings 65 369 991 80 054 392

    Net income for the year 165 550 633 145 427 417

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 29

    STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FUNDS AND RESERVES

    Capital Accumulated

    reserve funds

    E E E

    Balance at 1 May 2015 1 098 768 996 571 860 563 1 670 629 559

    Net income for the year - 145 427 417 145 427 417

    Swazi Nation development expenditure - (109 218 195) (109 218 195)

    Transfer of equity losses from capital reserve 80 054 392 (80 054 392) -

    Balance at 30 April 2016 1 178 823 388 528 015 393 1 706 838 781

    Balance at 1 May 2016 1 178 823 388 528 015 393 1 706 838 781

    Effect of change in accounting policy - 28 364 539 28 364 539

    Net income for the year - 165 550 633 165 550 633

    Swazi Nation development expenditure - (144 469 067) (144 469 067)

    Transfer of equity earnings to capital reserve 65 369 991 (65 369 991) -

    Balance at 30 April 2017 1 244 193 379 512 091 507 1 756 284 886

  • 30 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

    Note 2017 2016 2015 Restated Restated

    E E E

    ASSETS

    Non-current assets

    Property, plant and equipment 5 139 526 169 143 383 865 143 383 865

    Investments (Appendix 1) 1 501 613 443 1 433 645 561 1 349 393 727

    Cane roots 7 - - -

    1 641 139 612 1 596 373 731 1 516 619 542

    Current assets Inventories 6 2 579 819 4 731 328 965 027Growing cane 7 8 487 717 38 566 511 68 938 000Loans and accounts receivable 8 138 275 652 80 864 075 85 520 884Short term securities 11.2 114 794 370 101 845 549 61 445 146Bank balances and cash 11.2 10 133 787 36 577 44 555

    274 271 345 226 044 040 216 913 612

    Total assets 1 915 410 957 1 803 073 466 1 710 691 204

    FUNDS EMPLOYED AND LIABILITIES

    Funds and reserves Capital reserve 9 1 244 193 379 1 178 823 388 1 098 768 996Accumulated funds 512 091 507 528 015 393 571 860 563

    1 756 284 886 1 706 838 781 1 670 629 559

    Deduct: Land and improvements acquired on behalf of

    the Swazi Nation 10 (36 784 344) (36 763 527) (34 839 214) 1 719 500 542 1 670 075 254 1 635 790 345

    Non-current liabilities

    Loans and borrowings 12 63 601 250 64 027 397 -

    63 601 250 64 027 397 -

    Current liabilities

    Accounts payable 131 062 921 68 393 363 73 438 907

    Bank overdrafts 11.2 1 246 244 577 452 1 461 952

    132 309 165 68 970 815 74 900 859

    Total funds employed and liabilities 1 915 410 957 1 803 073 466 1 710 691 204

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 31

    STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

    Note 2017 2016

    E E

    Cash flows from operating activities

    Cash generated by operations 11.1 153 755 205 108 188 639

    Interest received 6 614 497 4 799 925

    Interest paid 12 (6 303 750) -

    Net cash flows from operating activities 154 065 952 112 988 564

    Cash flows from investing activities

    Acquisition of land and improvements for the Swazi Nation (20 820) (1 924 313)

    Additions to property, plant and equipment (5 007 481) (3 265 019)

    Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 27 173 817 354

    Investments acquired (997 891) (4 197 442)

    Net cash flows from investing activities 21 147 625 (9 386 420)

    Cash flows from financing activities

    Subventions (8 367 271) (14 607 024

    Swazi Nation development expenditure 4 (144 469 067) (109 218 195)

    Proceeds from loans - 61 500 000

    Net cash flows from financing activities (152 836 338) (62 325 219)

    Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 22 377 239 41 276 925

    Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 11.2 101 304 674 60 027 749

    Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 11.2 123 681 913 101 304 674

  • 32 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 30 April 2017

    2017 2016

    E E

    1. Sundry income

    Rental income 5 522 470 5 651 085

    Other income 5 621 176 2 147 420

    Interest on staff loans 22 150 36 139

    Surplus on disposal of property, plant and equipment 20 889 749 354

    32 055 545 7 834 998

    2. Net income for the year before subventions

    Is arrived at after charging/(crediting):

    Audit fee 394 469 358 722

    Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 5 435 394 6 058 055

    Depreciation of land and improvements acquired on behalf of Swazi Nation 1 165 601 1 384 227

    Consultancy fees 320 285 602 174

    Investment promotion expenditure 928 033 362 432

    Surplus on disposal of property, plant and equipment (20 889 749) (354)

    Management fees 1 270 283 1 014 439

    Main Committee fees and expenses 1 679 612 1 509 907

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 33

    NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 30 April 2017 - continued

    2017 2016

    E E

    3. Subventions

    Tibiyo Properties (Proprietary) Limited 890 913 -

    The Swaziland Observer (Proprietary) Limited 687 021 948 408

    Tibiyo Leisure Resorts (Proprietary) Limited 5 614 535 12 266 132

    Dalcrue Agricultural Holdings (Proprietary) Limited 1 174 802 1 392 484

    8 367 271 14 607 024

    4. Swazi Nation development expenditure

    Bursaries and scholarships 38 624 007 31 700 975

    Cost of services 6 962 484 5 540 889

    Health care 2 075 674 5 511 011

    National ceremonies 36 248 331 26 115 112

    Sundry expenses 56 849 859 51 609 762

    Donations 392 459 108 319

    Contract expenditure /(income) 3 316 253 (11 367 873)

    144 469 067 109 218 195

  • 34 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 30 April 2017 - continued

    Accumulated Net book Cost depreciation value E E

    5. Property, plant and equipment

    2017

    Farms 29 416 794 - 29 416 794

    Land, buildings and improvements 137 205 129 (57 918 665) 79 286 464

    Motor vehicles 11 830 827 (11 170 912) 659 915

    Furniture, fittings and equipment 17 912 527 (11 158 405) 6 754 122

    Cane roots 39 257 041 (15 848 167) 23 408 874

    235 622 318 (96 096 149) 139 526 169

    2016

    Farms 34 662 394 - 34 662 394 Land, buildings and improvements 128 430 126 (49 431 727) 78 998 399 Motor vehicles 12 110 718 (10 870 523) 1 240 195 Furniture, fittings and equipment 20 329 414 (12 401 126) 7 928 288 Cane roots 33 874 041 (13 319 452) 20 554 589

    229 406 693 (86 022 828) 143 383 865

    Opening Closing net book Dis- Depre- net book

    value Additions Reversal posals ciation value E E E E E E

    5.1 Reconciliation of book

    values

    2017

    Farms 34 662 394 - (5 245 600) - - 29 416 794

    Land, buildings and improvements 78 998 399 4 377 148 (1 007 376) - (3 081 707) 79 286 464

    Motor vehicles 1 240 195 295 109 - - (875 389) 659 915

    Furniture, fittings and equipment 7 928 288 335 224 (31 092) - (1 478 298) 6 754 122

    Cane roots 20 554 589 6 116 223 - - (3 261 938) 23 408 874

    143 383 865 11 123 704 (6 284 068) - (8 697 332) 139 526 169

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 35

    NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 30 April 2017 - continued

    Opening Closing

    net book net book value Additions Disposals Depreciation value E E E E E

    5.1 Reconciliation of book values

    2016

    Farms 34 662 394 - - - 34 662 394

    Land, buildings and improvements 80 452 220 3 044 567 - (4 498 388) 78 998 399

    Motor vehicles 2 085 831 - - (845 636) 1 240 195

    Furniture, fittings and equipment 8 421 867 220 452 - (714 031) 7 928 288

    Cane roots 18 830 848 3 606 826 - (1 883 085) 20 554 589

    144 453 160 6 871 845 - (7 935 140) 143 383 865

    2016 2015

    E E

    6. Inventories

    Fuel 138 192 211 699

    Cattle for ceremonies 2 441 627 4 519 629

    2 579 819 4 731 328

  • 36 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 30 April 2017 - continued

    7. Growing crop

    7.1 Description of principal activities

    The organisation’s fields are situated in the Big Bend and Tshaneni areas and consist of 2 761 hectares (2016: 2 761 hectares) of

    sugar cane. The management, planting and harvesting of sugar cane has been outsourced to two related party companies involved

    in similar operations. Fields are managed on a sustainable basis with approximately 11% of the area replanted per annum.

    Cane roots

    E

    7.2 Reconciliation of carrying amounts

    Carrying amount at 1 May 2016 38 566 511

    Adjustment for changes in fair values (55 589 051)

    Carrying amount at 30 April 2016 31 896 591

    7.3 Measurement base

    Cane roots and growing cane are valued at fair value as detailed in the accounting policy. Agricultural land is carried at cost.

    7.4 Specific risk management strategies

    The organisation follows prudent industry accepted care practices with respect to the use of fertilisers, insecticides and herbicides

    to control growth, diseases and insect infestation. The organisation does not insure growing crops in the fields.

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 37

    NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 30 April 2017 - continued

    2017 2016

    E E

    8. Loans and accounts receivable

    Related party receivables 38 488 437 43 737 410

    Other receivables 42 375 638 41 783 474

    80 864 075 85 520 884

    9. Capital reserve

    Balance at beginning of year 1 098 768 996 871 455 175

    Share of equity earnings

    Current year earnings 80 054 392 227 313 821

    Balance at end of year 1 178 823 388 1 098 768 996

    10. Land and improvements acquired on behalf of the Swazi Nation

    Buildings 3 220 877 3 220 877

    Farms 12 469 856 12 469 856

    Mineral rights 354 994 354 994

    Other assets 20 717 800 18 793 487

    36 763 527 34 839 214

  • 38 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 30 April 2017 - continued

    2017 2016 E E

    11. Notes to the statement of cash flows

    11.1 Cash generated by operations

    Net income for the year before subventions 108 547 913 79 980 049 Adjusted for:

    Depreciation of property plant and equipment 5 435 394 7 935 140

    Interest income received (6 614 497) (4 799 925) Interest expense 5 877 603 2 527 397 Provision reversal (1 600 000) - Surplus on disposal of property, plant and equipment (20 889 749) (354) Effect of change in accounting policy - 28 364 539

    Change in fair value of growing cane 52 327 113 1 663 171

    Net operating income for the year before working capital changes 146 345 715 112 343 675 Decrease/(increase) in inventories 2 151 509 (3 766 301) (Increase)/ decrease in loans and accounts receivable (57 411 577) 4 656 809

    Increase/ (decrease) in accounts payable 62 669 558 (5 045 544)

    153 755 205 108 188 639

    11.2 Cash and cash equivalents

    Cash and cash equivalents included in the cash flow statement comprise the following balance sheet amounts:

    Opening balances

    Bank balances and cash 36 577 44 555

    Short term securities 101 845 549 61 445 146

    Bank overdrafts (577 452) (1 461 952)

    101 304 674 60 027 749

    Closing balances

    Bank balances and cash 10 133 787 36 577

    Short term securities 114 794 370 101 845 549

    Bank overdrafts (1 246 244) (577 452)

    123 681 913 101 304 674

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 39

    NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 30 April 2017 - continued

    2017 2016 E E

    12. Loans and borrowings

    Opening balance 64 027 397 -

    Loan amount - 60 000 000

    Transaction costs - 1 500 000

    Interest expense 5 877 603 2 527 397

    Interest repayments (6 303 750) -

    Loans and borrowings 63 601 250 64 027 397

    On 20 January 2015, Tibiyo Taka Ngwane set up a subsidiary known as Structco (Proprietary) Limited. The company is to carry on the business of an investment company and to invest in immovable and movable property, shares, stocks and debentures. Structco issued 10.25% redeemable debentures to African Alliance and subsequently provided a loan to Tibiyo Taka Ngwane at an interest of 10.25%. The principal amount is E61 500 000, which includes E1 500 000 transaction costs. The loan is secured over the shares held by Tibiyo Taka Ngwane at the Royal Swaziland Sugar Corporation and is payable in a lump sum at the end of its 5 year term, 31

    December 2020. Interest is payable annually.

    13. Retirement benefits

    All eligible employees belong to a defined benefit pension or a provident fund. The pension fund is actuarially valued, in terms of the rules of the fund, every three years. The latest valuation was carried out at 30 April 2012, which revealed a surplus of E99 344.

    The 2017 actuarial valuation had not been carried out as at the day of issue of these financial statements.

    The provident fund is actuarially valued every year. The last valuation was carried out as at 30 April 2015 which revealed a deficit of E71 679. The 2017 actuarial valuation had not been carried out as at the day of issue of these financial statements.

    The organisation made contributions amounting to E2 150 147 (2016: E2 108 006) to the funds during the year.

    14. Employees and employment costs

    The number of employees employed by the organisation at year-end was 81 (2016: 86).

    Employment costs during the year for the organisation amounted to E29 761 795 (2016: E29 328 032).

    15. Related parties

    15.1 Related parties comprise subsidiaries, associates and members of the Main Committee. Details of balances for income received

    from subsidiaries and associates are set out in Appendix 1 of the financial statements.

    Related party transactions comprise dividends received, subventions paid, retains fees, sitting allowances and interest received. Certain reimbursive expenditure is recouped by related parties.

  • 40 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 30 April 2017 - continued

    15. Related parties (continued)

    15.2 Related party contingent liabilities and commitments

    Related party contingent liabilities and commitments are disclosed in note 16.

    Details of related party balances and transactions are disclosed in the appendices to these financial statements.

    16. Financial instruments

    Financial assets of the organisation include investments, cash and bank balances, loans and accounts receivable. Financial liabilities

    of the organisation include bank overdrafts, loans and borrowings and accounts payable. Accounting policies for financial assets and

    liabilities are set out in the statement of accounting policies.

    Interest rate risk

    Bank overdrafts loans and borrowings and bank balances attract interest at rates linked to the prime overdraft rate as applicable in

    Swaziland on a floating rate basis.

    Credit risk

    Credit risk represents the accounting loss that would be recognised at financial year-end in the event of non-payment by debtors.

    The organisation has no significant credit risk exposures. To reduce exposure to credit risk the organisation performs ongoing credit

    evaluations of the financial conditions of its debtors and obtains collateral as necessary. The organisation invests available cash and

    cash equivalents with banks. The organisation is exposed to credit related losses in the event of non-payment but does not expect

    any significant debtor to fail to meet its obligations.

    Foreign exchange hedge instruments and exposures

    The organisation had no foreign exchange hedge instruments outstanding or any foreign currency exposures at financial year-end.

    Fair values

    The balances, as reflected in the statement of financial position, of financial instruments of the organisation are not materially

    different from their carrying amounts.

    17 Contingent liabilities and guarantees

    17.1 As part of its bank facilities the organisation has the following performance guarantees:

    Cession of rental in terms of lease contracts dated 14 December 2006 to Standard Bank.

    Surety bond for E7 000.00 with Nedbank Swaziland Limited in favour of Customs and Excise dated 4 July 2001.

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 41

    NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSfor the year ended 30 April 2017 - continued

    17. Contingent liabilities and guarantees (continued)

    17.2 The organisation grants scholarships to students for educational purposes. Certain conditions are attached to the scholarships

    and these may be revoked should students not comply. It is the organisation’s policy to provide for scholarships payable in the

    following year, whilst amounts due thereafter are considered to be contingent on students complying with all the conditions

    attached to the scholarships. Renewal of the scholarships is at the discretion of the organisation. The organisation has

    commitments in respect of scholarships awarded which would be payable as shown below:

    2017 2016

    E E

    Payable in the next year and included in accounts payable 25 854 224

    Payable between 2 and 5 years 60 082 439

    85 936 663

    17.3 The entity has sub-ordinated its loan to Dalcrue Agricultural Holdings (Pty) Limited in favour of other creditors until the assets of

    Dalcrue Agricultural Holdings (Pty) Limited fairly valued exceed its liabilities.

    17.4 The entity has sub-ordinated its loan to Tibiyo Leisure Resorts (Proprietary) Limited in favour of other creditors until the assets

    Tibiyo Leisure Resorts (Proprietary) Limited fairly valued exceed its liabilities.

    17.5 The entity has sub-ordinated its loan to Tibiyo Properties (Proprietary) Limited in favour of other creditors until the assets of Tibiyo

    Properties (Proprietary) Limited fairly valued exceed its liabilities.

    17.6 The entry was pledged its shareholding at Royal Swaziland Sugar Corporation to the favour of African Alliance Securities Trading

    (Proprietary) Limited on behalf of a debenture by its subsidiary Structco (Pty) Limited to the value of E120 million.

  • 42 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    NOTES

  • TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 43

    NOTES

  • 44 TIBIYO TAKA NGWANE ANNUAL REPORT 2017

    NOTES

  • E-mail: [email protected]: www.tibiyo.com