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ANNUAL REPORT: 2013/14 FINANCIAL YEAR
PRESENTATION TO THE SELECT COMMITTEE
19 NOVEMBER 2014
1
POLICY MANDATE
• White Paper (1996)
• National Development Plan
• National Research and Development Strategy
(2002)
• Ten-Year Innovation Plan (2007)
• Various Acts for DST entities
2
To enhance South Africa’s knowledge-generation capacity.
To develop the innovation capacity of the NSI.
To develop appropriate science, technology and innovation human capital.
To build world-class STI infrastructure.
To position South Africa as a strategic international RDI partner and destination.
3
DST STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES
11/24/2014
Outcome 2: A long and healthy life for all South Africans.
Outcome 4: Decent employment through inclusive economic growth.
Outcome 5: A skilled and capable workforce to support an inclusive growth path.
Outcome 6: An efficient, competitive and responsive economic infrastructure network.
Outcome 7: Vibrant, equitable and sustainable rural communities and food security for all.
Outcome 10: Environmental assets and natural resources that are well protected and continually enhanced.
4
DST CONTRIBUTION TO OUTCOMES
The DST Performance Information Report was submitted
to the Auditor-General of South Africa (AGSA) and the
National Treasury by 31 May 2014. The information
reported on the DST Performance Information Report
includes the actual achievements for the reporting
period, in relation to the planned targets and budget as
published in the Strategic Plan, Annual Performance
Plan, and Estimates of National Expenditure.
11/24/2014 5
CONTEXT FOR ANNUAL PERFORMANCE REPORT
DST PROGRAMME STRUCTURE
Research,
Development
and Innovation
Human Capital
and Knowledge
Systems
International
Cooperation and
Resources
Administration
White Paper on
S&T, National
Research &
Development Strategy,
Ten-Year Innovation
Plan
Socio-Economic
Partnerships
6
7
THREE-YEAR PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW (TARGETS ACHIEVED)
62%
64%
66%
68%
70%
72%
74%
76%
78%
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14
67%
71%
77%
8
DST OVERALL PERFORMANCE FOR 2013/14
44(77%)
9(16%)
4(7%) Achieved
Partly achieved
Not achieved
9
PROGRAMME PERFORMANCE
11(100%)
5(38%)
12(86%) 44(77%)
5(38%)
4(100%)
2(13%)
12(80%)
9(16%) 3(24%)
1(7%) 2(14%) 4(7%)
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Pgm 1(n=11)
Pgm 2(n=13)
Pgm 3(n=4)
Pgm 4(n=15)
Pgm 5(n=14)
Total(n=57)
Achieved
PartiallyachievedNotachieved
HIGHLIGHTS : PROGRAMME 1 (ADMINISTRATION)
• The Performance Information Management System
(PIMS) was successfully piloted internally and launched
in September 2013.
• All entities’ annual reports and that of the Department
were tabled in Parliament by the required deadlines.
• The Department’s vacancy rate was maintained at an
average rate of six percent over the financial year.
• Over the financial year, it has taken the Department an
average of 70 days to fill its vacancies.
10
HIGHLIGHTS : PROGRAMME 1 (ADMINISTRATION)
• The external quality assurance review of the
Department’s internal audit activity provided an overall
rating of “generally conforms to best practice”.
• The 2013/14 strategic programme and functional risk
profiles were finalised and approved by the Director-
General on the recommendation of the Enterprise Risk
Management Committee.
• On a quarterly basis, the Enterprise Risk Management
Committee exercised oversight on the effectiveness of
the Department’s risk management processes.
11
PERFORMANCE AGAINST APP: PROGRAMME 1 (ADMINISTRATION)
Annual Target
Actual Achievement
Status
Reasons
for
deviation
80% aligned 2014/15 DST
planning documents (strategic
plan, annual performance
plan) submitted to Parliament
by 31 March 2014.
90% aligned 2014 DST ENE
and 2014/15 APP by 31 March
2014
DST APP submitted to Parliament;
and 100% aligned DST APP and
ENE (performance indicators)
Achieved
Approved 2014/15 DST public
entities strategic and annual
performance plans and signed
shareholder compacts by 31
March 2014
The Annual Performance Plans of
entities for the 2014/15 and
shareholder compacts were approved
by the Minister prior to the start of the
2014/15 financial year. They were
tabled in Parliament on 12 March
2014
Achieved
12
Annual Target
Actual Achievement
Status
Challenges /
Reasons for
deviation
Vacancy rate reduced
to seven percent by
31 March 2014
Vacancy rate reduced to six percent by 31
March 2014
Achieved
10 public participation
programmes
conducted by 31
March 2014
A total of 13 public participation
programmes conducted by 31 March 2014
Achieved
13
PERFORMANCE AGAINST APP: PROGRAMME 1 (ADMINISTRATION)
• The Nuclear Technologies in Medicine and Biosciences
Initiative (NTeMBI) partnership in collaboration with the
National Energy Corporation of South Africa (NECSA) was
successfully concluded during the period under review.
• Four other research and development (R&D) initiatives in the
biosciences sector were also supported, namely the Bio-
informatics Service Platform (Technology Platform), the Bio-
catalysis initiative, the Bio-manufacturing initiative and finally
the Bio-safety initiative.
14
HIGHLIGHTS : PROGRAMME 2 (RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND INNOVATION)
Sixteen space and earth-based end-user technology solutions
were provided by the South African National Space Agency
(SANSA), including
• compass calibration services for the South African Air
Force (SAAF) and the general aviation sector;
• space weather bulletins for stakeholders and the general
public, time series applications;
• a forest and carbon tracking portal and geohazard atlas;
• remote-sensing short courses to students and end-users;
• magnetic field maps for the South African National
Defence Force (SANDF);
• Landsat Moving Window Display; and
• an Earth Observation Catalogue.
15
HIGHLIGHTS : PROGRAMME 2 (RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND INNOVATION)
Annual Target
Actual Achievement
Status
Challenges/ Reasons for
deviation
20 research and
development initiatives
in hydrogen and energy
and biosciences related
fields financially and
strategically supported
and which would lead to
publications, patents
and prototypes by 31
March 2014
19 research and
development initiatives in
hydrogen and energy and
biosciences related fields
financially and strategically
supported by 31 March
2014
Partially
achieved
The Solar Centre of
Competence was not
established due to delays in
obtaining data on industry
capability in order to support
the Solar Roadmap. The
Roadmap is a prerequisite
for the establishment of the
Solar Centre of
Competence
Four MeerKAT antennae
designed and installed
as per SKA
specifications by 31
March 2014
One MeerKAT antennae
designed and installed as
per SKA specifications by
31 March 2014
Not
achieved
Project delays by the
contractor have resulted in
the remaining three dishes
not being installed yet. The
contractor has resolved to
have the remaining dished
installed by 31 June 2014
16
PERFORMANCE AGAINST APP: PROGRAMME 2 (RD&I)
Annual Target
Actual Achievement
Status
Challenges / Reasons for
deviation
Three regulations
(frequency spectrum;
electronic Magnetic
Interference and SKA
procedural matters)
gazetted by 28
February 2014
The Minister declared the
Karoo Central Astronomy
Advantage Area and
Sutherland Central
Astronomy Advantage
Areas on 14 March 2014
Not
achieved
The process of concurring
with the draft regulations is
still ongoing with the
Independent
Communications Authority
of South Africa (ICASA)
and National Treasury.
Following the concurrence,
the public consultation
process (Gazetting draft
regulations for public
comments) will be initiated
30 technology- based
products/processes
developed through TIA
investments by 31
March 2014
37 technology-products/
processes have been
developed through TIA
investments
Achieved Additional requests to
support technology- based
products/processes were
received by TIA
17
PERFORMANCE AGAINST APP: PROGRAMME 2 (RD&I)
Annual Target
Actual Achievement
Status
Challenges /
Reasons for
deviation
24 institutions
awarded a rebate for
IP prosecution and
maintenance costs
from the IP Fund by
31 March 2014
The internal IP Fund Committee
met on 6 March 2014 to finalise the
rebate amount for each of the 24
institutions. All the necessary
documentation was also prepared
for approval pending the
availability of funds from the
Department
Not
achieved
A lack of funds
prevented the
immediate award
of rebates to the 24
institutions. The
obligation is rolled
over into the new
financial year
18
PERFORMANCE AGAINST APP: PROGRAMME 2 (RD&I)
• International partnerships enabled more than 2,000
cooperation opportunities for the South African National
System of Innovation.
• DST hosted first BRICS S&T Ministerial Meeting in February
2014.
• New agreements with UK, USA, Finland, Sweden, Norway.
• In November 2013 the DST DG assumed the Presidency of
the Science Commission of the United Nations Educational
Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO), the first time
ever an African chaired an UNESCO Commission.
19
HIGHLIGHTS : PROGRAMME 3 (INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND RESOURCES)
Annual Target
Actual
Achievement
Status
Challenges /
Reasons for
deviation
R300 million foreign STI funds
secured from international partners for
knowledge production, technology
transfer; enhanced innovation, and
STI Human Capital Development
through agreed instruments by 31
March 2014
R436.38m
foreign STI
funds
leveraged by
31 March 2014
Achieved Additional
philanthropic and
development
funding
opportunities arose
during the financial
year
855 South African postgraduate
(master’s, doctoral and postdoctoral)
students participating in international
knowledge production, technology
transfer, enhanced innovation, and
STI human capital development as
agreed with foreign partners by 31
March 2014
896 South
African
postgraduate
students
participating in
international
STI
programmes
Achieved Student numbers
increased due to
increased
opportunities that
became available,
such as the FPO
and ODA
opportunities
20
PERFORMANCE AGAINST APP: PROGRAMME 3 (ICR)
Annual Target
Actual Achievement
Status
Challenges /
Reasons for
deviation
R85.2m of South African and
foreign funds secured for
knowledge production, technology
transfer, enhanced innovation and
STI human capital development in
Africa as agreed with foreign
partners by 31 March 2014
R93m South African and foreign
funds secured Achieved More funds
were secured
under the
NEPAD
Flagship
Programmes
than originally
planned
2,175 foreign participants
(representing the links to global
knowledge and STI networks)
collaborating with South African
participants in knowledge
production, technology transfer,
enhanced innovation, and STI
HCD as agreed with foreign
partners by 31 March 2013
3,985 foreign participants
(representing links to global
knowledge and STI networks)
collaborating with South African
participants in knowledge
production technology transfer,
enhanced innovation and STI
human capital development as
agreed with foreign partners by 31
March 2014
Achieved More foreign
participants in
the EU
programmes
as originally
planned
21
PERFORMANCE AGAINST APP: PROGRAMME 3 (ICR)
• On 7 March 2014, Deputy President announced 54 new
Research Chairs and Chair holders, bringing the total
number of awarded Chairs to 137.
• Five new Centres of Excellence were established (total now
14)
Mathematics and Statistics (Witwatersrand University);
Scientometrics and Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy
(Stellenbosch University);
Food Security (University of the Western Cape & University of
Pretoria)
Integrated Mineral and Energy Resource Analysis (University of
Johannesburg); and
Human Development (Witwatersrand University & University of
Kwazulu Natal)
22
HIGHLIGHTS : PROGRAMME 4 (HUMAN CAPITAL AND KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS)
23
HIGHLIGHTS : PROGRAMME 4 (HUMAN CAPITAL AND KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS)
• More than a million participants in National Science Week
and science festivals etc., more than half from general
public (as opposed to learners).
• Implementation Plan for Palaeosciences strategy, and
Antarctic and Marine Research plans were approved by
DST.
24
HIGHLIGHTS : PROGRAMME 4 (HUMAN CAPITAL AND KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS)
• Draft bill for the protection, promotion, development and
management of indigenous knowledge;
• Framework for accreditation and certification of IK
holders and practitioners;
• IKS database and ethics policies;
• IKS Bioprospecting and product development platform
launched;
• IKS Advocacy and Communication Strategy; and
• National Recordal System (NRS).
Annual Target
Actual Achievement
Status
Challenges / Reasons for deviation
700 graduates and
students placed in
DST-funded work
preparation
programmes in
SETI institutions by
31 March 2014
1 010 graduates and students
placed in DST-funded work
preparation programmes in
SETI institutions by 31 March
2014 (568 from the DST-NRF
Internship programme and
442 from the National Youth
Service)
Achieved The distribution of
available funds
across the different
internship support
programmes allowed
more students to be
supported than
originally estimated
60 research
infrastructure grants
awarded as per the
award letters by 31
March 2014
61 research infrastructure
grants were awarded by 31
March 2014
Achieved One additional
research
infrastructure grant
awarded
25
PERFORMANCE AGAINST APP: PROGRAMME 4 (HC&KS)
Annual Target
Actual Achievement
Status
Challenges / Reasons for deviation
3,822
researchers
awarded
research grants
through NRF-
managed
programmes by
31 March 2014
3,569 researchers awarded
research grants through NRF-
managed programmes as
reflected in the NRF project
reports by 31 March 2014
Partially
achieved
Delays in taking up
positions by new
South African
Research Chairs
resulted in a decrease
of grants taken up,
and there were delays
in the take-up of
research grants linked
to the misalignment of
the financial and
academic years
26
PERFORMANCE AGAINST APP: PROGRAMME 4 (HC&KS)
Annual Target
Actual Achievement
Status
Reasons for
deviation
Three indigenous
knowledge based
technological
innovations developed
and registered as
intellectual property by
31 March 2014
Three indigenous
knowledge-based
technological innovations
were developed and
registered as intellectual
property by 31 March 2014
Achieved
904 646 participants
(876 250 learners, 28
396 members of the
public) in science
awareness and
engagement
programmes by 31
March 2014
1 108 759 people directly
participated in science
awareness and engagement
programmes by 31 March
2014
Achieved Increased
investment in
television-based
awareness campaign
and inclusion of
STEMI Olympiads
and competitions
contributed to
increased
participation.
27
PERFORMANCE AGAINST APP: PROGRAMME 4 (HC&KS)
• Industry Innovation Partnership (IIP) initiative established
– PPP to co-fund research, development and innovation
in key strategic sectors of the economy.
• Sector Innovation Funds (SIF) programme approved as
part of the broader IIP initiative – instrument for co-
investment in industry-wide RDI priorities identified by
industry and which support economic outcomes such as
modernisation, competitiveness, and job creation.
• First Waste Sector Survey conducted with assistance
from DEA:
28
HIGHLIGHTS : PROGRAMME 5 (SOCIO-ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIPS)
• The DST is providing Technology Assistance Packages (TAPs)
to qualifying local manufacturing companies in order to
increase their technological capability and competitiveness.
• This leads to an increased local production and supplier base
which can increase the level of local content (services and
manufacturing) procured as a result of the large-scale public
procurement programmes of mainly Stated-Owned Enterprises.
• HCD: supported 264 master’s and PhD students in designated
niche areas of advanced manufacturing, aerospace, chemicals,
mining, advanced metals and ICTs, and 190 interns in the R&D
of design, manufacturing and product development.
29
HIGHLIGHTS : PROGRAMME 5 (SOCIO-ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIPS)
• Agreement with the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation for
piloting various sanitation technology solutions within the 23
district municipalities and rural schools within the Cofimvaba
Technology for Rural Education Development (Tech4RED)
Project. The conclusion of this agreement enables the DST to
access rigorously tested and selected sanitation technologies
within the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation portfolio.
• The Tech4RED project is producing results that include a
rudimentary decision support tool in support of effective and
efficient implementation of the e-Education White Paper. This
tool is perceived to be crucial in integrating and incorporating
ICT in basic education.
30
HIGHLIGHTS : PROGRAMME 5 (SOCIO-ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIPS)
• In contributing to improving the capacity of municipalities to
improve sanitation service delivery, the DST has invested in a
project intending to develop a sanitation technology decision
support tool. This tool will assist decision-makers in selecting
appropriate technologies for their contexts.
• The DST received an allocation of R143m towards the Innovation
Partnership for Rural Development. This initiative focuses on
demonstrating and piloting innovative technology solutions to
improve public services within the 26 rural District Municipalities.
The initiative includes a capacity building aspect intended to
enable municipalities to better integrate technology based
solutions in public service delivery.
31
HIGHLIGHTS : PROGRAMME 5 (SOCIO-ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIPS)
Annual Target
Actual Achievement
Status
Challenges / Reasons for
deviation
400 livelihood opportunities
created, sustained or
improved by 31 March 2014
511 livelihoods created,
sustained or improved by 31
March 2014. Of the total
number of 511 people, 60%
are female and 40% are
male
Achieved The commercial activities of
the Nkowankowa
Demonstration Centre
(NDC) came on stream
sooner than was
anticipated, which resulted
in the creation of
approximately 100 casual
workers during quarter 4.
This number had not been
anticipated at the time of
setting the target
Two additional decision
support systems introduced,
and two existing decision
support systems maintained
and improved (Spatial
Temporal Evidence for
Planning [StepSA] and Risk
and Vulnerability [R&V Atlas])
by 31 March 2014
Two additional decision
support systems for
improving sanitation and
basic education service
delivery introduced; and two
existing decision support
systems (StepSA and R&V
Atlas) maintained by 31
March 2014
Achieved
32
PERFORMANCE AGAINST APP: PROGRAMME 5 (SEP)
Annual Target
Actual Achievement
Status
Challenges / Reasons
for deviation
One knowledge product for
government planning and
service delivery
improvement through
innovation by 31 March
2014
A policy brief on water
services delivery was
published on the DST website
by 31 March 2014
Achieved
200 master’s and doctoral
students fully funded or co-
funded in global change
sciences and earth system
sciences by 31 March
2014
247 master’s and doctoral
students fully funded or co-
funded in global change
sciences and earth system
sciences by 31 March 2014.
These students were
supported under five Global
Change programmes
Achieved The demand for
bursaries is high and
the DST allocation is
therefore distributed in
such a way that most
of the recipients are
co-funded from other
sources e.g.
international partners
and the private sector
33
PERFORMANCE AGAINST APP: PROGRAMME 5 (SEP)
DST Financial Performance
FINANCIAL PERSPECTIVE: 2013/14 BUDGET AND PROGRAMME SPLIT (Rk)
34
Programme 1 R258,926 (4.2%) Programme 2
R1,671,041 (27%)
Programme 3 R141,430
(2.3%)
Programme 4 R2,473,172
(39.9%)
Programme 5 R1,653,586
(26.7%)
Adjusted budget was R6.198 billion
35
Compensation of Employees
R242,856 (3.9%) Goods and
Services R166,920
(2.7%)
Transfer Payments
R5,725,237 (92.4%)
Capital Assets R63,142
(1%)
FINANCIAL PERSPECTIVE: ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF 2013/14 BUDGET (Rk)
• 92.4% of budget is paid out as transfer payments to public
entities and other DST policy implementing partners.
• 48.5% as parliamentary grants to seven DST-managed
public institutions (AISA, ASSAf, CSIR, HSRC, NRF,
SANSA and TIA). The remaining 51.5% is payments for
various projects which are managed through contracts.
• Projected expenditure = R6,198 billion
• Actual expenditure = R6,169 billion
• Surplus = R28,6 million
• 99.5% of budget was spent.
36
FINANCIAL PERSPECTIVE: 2013/14 BUDGET AND TRANSFER PAYMENTS
37
6 1
98
15
5
6 1
98
15
5
6 1
69
48
9
28
66
6
4 9
99
61
0
4 9
99
61
0
4 9
73
31
5
26
29
5
-
1 000 000
2 000 000
3 000 000
4 000 000
5 000 000
6 000 000
7 000 000
Budget Plannedexpenditure
Actual expenditure Surplus
4th Quarter 2013/14 fy4th Quarter 2012/13 fy
FINANCIAL PERSPECTIVE: COMPARISON WITH PREVIOUS YEAR
38
CONCLUSION
• Achieved or partially achieved 96% of its targets,
and has shown consistent improvement over
three years.
• Expensed 99.5% of its budget, transferring
92.5% outside the Department.
• Was evaluated 2nd of all Departments in DPME
evaluation of performance management
systems.
39
THANK YOU