Annual Report 2008 - HOCHTIEF · 2008 the Building division together with the companies under it...
Transcript of Annual Report 2008 - HOCHTIEF · 2008 the Building division together with the companies under it...
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Cover photo
From summer 2009, the Sky Office
will add a new architectural accent to
the Düsseldorf skyline. The 23-story
building sets itself apart by its trans-
lucent facade and wing-shaped roof.
As an additional highlight, all offices
can be naturally lit and ventilated.
HOCHTIEF Construction began con-
struction work in October 2007.
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Contents
Report of the Executive Board .......................................................................4
Executive Board ...............................................................................................5
Report of the Supervisory Board ...................................................................6
Management Report ........................................................................................9
Business activities ................................................................................................9
Organization .......................................................................................................10
Markets ..............................................................................................................13
Orders and work done ....................................................................................... 17
Strategy .............................................................................................................19
Research and development ...............................................................................23
Employees .........................................................................................................24
Procurement ......................................................................................................25
Financial review ..................................................................................................26
Risk report .........................................................................................................27
Projects of HOCHTIEF Construction AG, its subsidiaries and
business units ....................................................................................................29
Looking ahead ...................................................................................................39
Financial Statements and Notes ..................................................................41
Financial statements of HOCHTIEF Construction AG for the fiscal year
January 1 – December 1, 2008 .......................................................................... 41
Balance sheet .................................................................................................... 41
Statements of earnings ......................................................................................42
Notes to the 2008 financial statements of HOCHTIEF Construction AG ............43
Movements in fixed assets .................................................................................43
Explanatory notes on the balance sheet ............................................................47
Explanatory notes on the statement of earnings ................................................50
Boards ...............................................................................................................53
List of holdings ...................................................................................................54
Auditor’s Report .............................................................................................55
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Report of the Executive Board
HOCHTIEF Construction AG is an internationally active,
service-oriented construction company embodying the
traditional core business of the HOCHTIEF Group. As a
modern service provider, we develop innovative business
models and forward-looking service offerings for our
clients. In Germany, for example, this enabled us to secure
the first contract where the company is solely responsible
for construction management.
Construction activity in Germany remained on a slightly
upward trend in 2008. Projects that were initiated in 2007
will start to turn in a better result. The international busi-
ness enjoyed higher-than-average rates of growth—gener-
ated by projects in Chile, Eastern Europe and South Africa,
for example. Although the costs incurred on loss-making
projects initiated in previous years led to another negative
result for HOCHTIEF Construction, it was able to sharply
reduce that loss year on year through its systematically im-
plemented restructuring measures. Earnings were also
driven by the improvement in the building construction
business outside Europe and the healthy state of the Euro-
pean civil engineering and infrastructure construction sector.
As a company focused on sustained growth, we introduced
further measures in fiscal year 2008 aimed at cementing
and expanding HOCHTIEF Construction’s strong position.
For instance, we increased the minimum return on invest-
ment for new projects and are concentrating on market
segments that harbor enormous potential, such as renew-
able energies and sustainable building. Our clear aim is to
attain a leading position in these segments.
Our determination to operate profitably and provide premium
services for our clients is also reflected in a new and more
efficient management structure. The Executive Board is
now solely responsible for strategic management. Three
divisional heads working in close harness with the teams
and business units are responsible for the operational
business. A fundamental reorganization of the risk manage-
ment system is also contributing to a sustained increase in
earnings.
In addition, HOCHTIEF Construction is benefiting from ever
closer cooperation with its sister companies. In the year
under review, it once again secured contracts in the ex-
panding market for public-private partnership projects to-
gether with HOCHTIEF PPP Solutions. In cooperation with
HOCHTIEF Energy Management and HOCHTIEF Facility
Management, our company is tapping into the fast-grow-
ing field of building refurbishment to improve energy effi-
ciency with ever increasing success.
There is also good news to report on the real estate devel-
opment business. HOCHTIEF Construction is now one of
Germany’s leading developers of high-quality residential real
estate. In the year under review, it once again completed
numerous buildings in attractive locations and sold them at
a healthy margin. Our company also started work on other
projects. HOCHTIEF Construction is well placed to main-
tain this upward trend.
Despite the difficult economic environment, we are there-
fore looking to the future with optimism. The fundamental
reorganization initiated in 2007 and further implemented
during the year under review has started to bear fruit, show-
ing that our company is indeed on the right track.
We would like to thank our clients and business partners
most sincerely for the working relationship and construc-
tive dialog we continued to share during the past fiscal year
in a spirit of partnership. An equally big thank-you must go
to HOCHTIEF Construction’s employees, who once again
demonstrated considerable expertise, exceptional com-
mitment and loyalty to the company in 2008.
Essen, February 2, 2009
Dipl.-Ing. Henner Mahlstedt
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Executive Board
Dipl.-Ing. Henner Mahlstedt (born 1953), Essen,
Chairman of the Executive Board
studied civil engineering and joined HOCHTIEF Construc-
tion AG in 2003 as Management Chairman of the East divi-
sion. Since October 2005, he has been a member of the
Executive Board of HOCHTIEF Construction AG. Since
April 2007, he has been Chairman of the Executive Board
and Human Resources Director of HOCHTIEF Construc-
tion AG. His scope of responsibility includes the Civil Europe
and Construction International divisions and from April 1,
2008 the Building division together with the companies under
it and, at the service level, the strategy and risk manage-
ment departments. He is also responsible for personnel
and communications. Mahlstedt additionally assumed
responsibility in fiscal 2008 for HOCHTIEF Consult.
Dipl.-Ing. Achmed Kadded (born 1961), Mettmann
(until March 31, 2008)
studied civil engineering and began his career as a
HOCHTIEF site manager in 1989. Positions held by Achmed
Kadded include business unit manager in Münster and
Berlin and managing director of Streif Baulogistik GmbH.
Kadded held various responsibilities as Management Chair-
man of the East, Northwest and Southwest divisions from
2002 to 2006. Effective September 1, 2006, he was ap-
pointed alternate member of the Executive Board. From
December 2006, he was a regular member of the Execu-
tive Board. Until he stepped down from office in March 31,
2008, Kadded was responsible on the Executive Board for
the Building division, HOCHTIEF Consult and subsidiary
Streif Baulogistik GmbH.
Dipl.-Kfm. Heiner Helbig (born 1957), Hilden
holds a degree in business administration and joined
HOCHTIEF in 1998, initially assuming management re-
sponsibilities at HOCHTIEF Construction AG’s Northwest
division. He went on to serve as member of the Manage-
ment Board of HOCHTIEF Development, Managing Direc-
tor of HOCHTIEF Projektentwicklung GmbH and HOCHTIEF
PPP Solutions GmbH, and member of the Supervisory
Board of HOCHTIEF Construction AG. Heiner Helbig joined
the Executive Board of HOCHTIEF Construction AG in
October 2005 and is responsible for the following functions:
procurement, project financing, finance and accounting,
controlling, IT strategy, legal affairs, auditing, tax and insur-
ance. He is additionally responsible for subsidiary HOCHTIEF
Global Trade GmbH and the FormArt business.
Executive Board of
HOCHTIEF Construction AG:
Henner Mahlstedt and
Heiner Helbig
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Throughout fiscal year 2008, the Supervisory Board per-
formed the tasks required of it by law and the Company’s
Articles of Association and consistently oversaw and ad-
vised the Executive Board in its management of the Com-
pany. The Executive Board provided the Supervisory
Board with regular written and verbal reports containing
full and timely information on the financial situation and
development of both the Company and its subsidiaries,
their business policy plans, corporate planning, risk man-
agement and specific material transactions. The Super-
visory Board covered these reports in depth at its meetings,
discussed them with the Executive Board and made the
necessary decisions. There was no cause to initiate meas-
ures, such as inspection of the Company’s books or docu-
ments, under the first sentence of Section 111 (2) of the
German Stock Corporations Act (AktG).
The Chairman of the Supervisory Board also maintained
regular contact with the Executive Board outside of meet-
ings and kept himself informed of the current status of the
business and key transactions.
At four meetings, the Supervisory Board held extensive
discussions on fundamental aspects of business policy,
risk management, trends in orders and earnings, the Com-
pany’s financial position and the employment situation in
the individual corporate units. The Executive Board explained
to the Supervisory Board in detail any variance between
the actual course of business and the business plans and
targets.
At all four meetings, the Supervisory Board devoted close
attention to the reorganization of the Building division and
the completion of selected legacy or loss-making projects.
Discussions on the latter focused on the project results
and an analysis of the causes of the losses. In dealing with
the reorganization of the Building division, the Supervisory
Board looked at the division’s restructuring and the new
focus of its business activities. It also examined and dis-
cussed in detail the Executive Board’s reports on the
restructuring.
Other topics of discussion included the new structure of
HOCHTIEF Consult, the new setup in the risk management
department, the Company’s new management and organi-
zational structure as well as the further development of the
Civil Europe division.
In addition, the Supervisory Board concerned itself with
the amended price models and new costing guidelines,
the revised targets for operating earnings and the planning
for the period 2009 to 2011.
As in previous years, the Supervisory Board also discussed
the development of the European construction markets
and the European competitive environment. In doing so, it
looked at business opportunities in European growth mar-
kets, especially in Eastern Europe, and in selected countries
outside Europe that offer an advantageous competitive
climate.
With regard to human resources, the Supervisory Board
devoted special attention to the situation of the workforce
and measures to provide them with training and continuing
education.
The Supervisory Board Human Resources Committee did
not meet in fiscal year 2008, but took decisions by circular
resolution. It was not necessary to convene a meeting of
the Mediation Committee pursuant to Section 27 (3) of the
Codetermination Act (MitbestG).
Report of the Supervisory Board
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The annual Financial Statements and Management Report
of HOCHTIEF Construction AG prepared by the Executive
Board for fiscal year 2008, together with the bookkeeping
system, were audited by and received an unqualified audi-
tors’ report from the Essen branch of Pricewaterhouse-
Coopers Aktiengesellschaft Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesell-
schaft, Frankfurt am Main, the auditors appointed by the
General Shareholders’ Meeting on April 29, 2008 and in-
structed by the Supervisory Board to perform the audit of
the annual Financial Statements.
The annual Financial Statements, the Management Report
and the auditor’s report were submitted to all members of
the Supervisory Board in good time prior to the financial
statements meeting on March 10, 2009. The Executive Board
also provided verbal explanations at the financial statements
meeting. The auditors who signed the audit report took
part in the Supervisory Board discussions on the above
documents, during which they reported on the main re-
sults of the audit and were available to provide further in-
formation. Following its own appraisal, the Supervisory
Board approved the results of the auditor’s audit of the
annual Financial Statements.
The Supervisory Board examined the annual Financial
Statements and the Management Report and concluded
on completion of its examination that there were no objec-
tions to be raised. The Supervisory Board has approved
the annual Financial Statements, which are thus adopted.
Dr. Wolfgang Kässer and Mr. Hans Dietmar Sauer retired
from the Supervisory Board effective June 30, 2008. Mr.
Achmed Kadded stepped down from the Executive Board
at the end of March 2008. The Supervisory Board thanks
these gentlemen for their dedicated service and expert
advice.
At an Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting, Dr.-Ing. Martin
Rohr and Mr. Georg Kürfgen were elected members of the
Supervisory Board effective July 1, 2008.
The Supervisory Board expresses its thanks and apprecia-
tion to the Executive Board, the company management
teams and all employees for their work in 2008.
Essen, March 10, 2009
Dr.-Ing. Herbert Lütkestratkötter
– Chairman –
On behalf of the Supervisory Board
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In Bremerhaven, a joint
venture led by HOCHTIEF
Construction is carry-
ing out Europe’s largest
lock construction proj-
ect. The Kaiserschleuse
lock will be 305 meters
long, 55 meters wide
and 13 meters deep. The
fi rst ships are to pass
through the new lock
in summer 2010. The
contract is worth just
under EUR 185 million,
HOCHTIEF Construction
was able to convince
the client in a “competi-
tive dialog” procedure.
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Main subsidiaries of HOCHTIEF Construction AG
HOCHTIEF Construction AG, Essen, Germany
4,860
2,020
Entreprise Générale de ConstructionHOCHTIEF-Luxembourg S.A.
107
2299.96 %
Durst-Bau GmbH,Vienna, Austria
156
4599.90 %
HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction Ltd.,Swindon, UK
274
57100 %
Streif Baulogistik GmbH,Essen, Germany
414
96100 %
99.83 % HOCHTIEF Polska Sp. z o.o.,Warsaw, Poland
901
332
100 % HOCHTIEF CZ a.s.,Prague, Czech Republic
1,697
327
49.00 % HOCHTIEF ConstructionQatar W.L.L., Qatar
11
104
100 % HOCHTIEF Global Trade GmbH,Essen, Germany
15
10
99.90 %OOO HOCHTIEF, Russia*
335
137*including operating loca-
tion HOCHTIEF Russia
As a service-driven construction company, HOCHTIEF
Construction AG pools the traditional core business
of the HOCHTIEF Group, thereby creating living space
in many places and in many different ways. A sub-
sidiary of HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft, we have
for many years made a name for ourselves at inter-
national level as an expert in complex infrastructure
projects. The extremely high quality of our services
is upheld by our highly innovative and motivated
staff, enabling us to generate added value for our
clients.
We create something unique with every project, and every
day brings new challenges in the engineering and con-
struction process. Because each project is one of a kind,
the production process is tailored to its specifi c require-
ments. Our goal is to support clients from early on in the
planning phase, for example, with our partnership-based
PreFair business model. This enables us to optimize not
only the construction processes but also, where desired,
the entire life cycle of a property or infrastructure project.
With our subsidiaries, business units and offi ces, we have
a presence in both Western Europe and the emerging re-
gions of Eastern Europe. This proximity to clients gives our
partners competitive advantages locally.
Outside of Europe, we have established ourselves as ex-
perts in complex infrastructure and building construction
projects. We offer a full range of services at every link in
the construction value chain. We can do this thanks to our
close cooperation and networking with companies in other
HOCHTIEF divisions as well as with our subsidiary Streif
Baulogistik.
Management Report
Business Activities
Consolidated, with profi t/loss
transfer agreement
Consolidated
Work done (EUR million)
Employees (average over the
year)
Figures relating to work done and
employees in our reporting include
only fully consolidated companies
belonging to the HOCHTIEF
Group, and refer to the 2008 fi scal
year.
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Organization
HOCHTIEF Construction further streamlined its or-
ganizational structure in 2008. The new structure is
geared toward sustained growth in value creation,
enhanced process efficiency and minimization of
accepted risk. Following the changes, we are well
placed to master the challenges that lie ahead.
New management structure
HOCHTIEF Construction adopted a new management struc-
ture in the year under review. The new structure aims to
further simplify decision-making procedures and create
clear lines of responsibility. The Company is now headed
by a two-member Executive Board comprising the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.
Management of the three divisions Building, Civil Europe
and Construction International is now looked after by Chief
Operating Officers who report directly to the Executive Board.
HOCHTIEF Construction benefits from the resulting short
decision lines between the Executive Board, heads of divi-
sion and business units, and project managers.
Building
We systematically pressed ahead during the year under
review with the strategic realignment initiated in 2007. No
more significant organizational changes were required in
2008 following the radical restructuring of the previous year.
There is no change in the number of business units in the
building segment.
The Building International unit created in 2007 has been
integrated into the Construction International division. The
decision to set up a separate unit in 2007 for the real estate
development business which we market under the FormArt
brand also advanced us toward our targets.
Civil Europe and Construction International
Our international activities, like our Infrastructure segment,
grew particularly strongly through the year under review
and delivered good results. HOCHTIEF Construction expects
that this trend will be maintained. We have consequently
converted the formerly combined unit into the two divisions
Civil Europe and Construction International. Civil Europe is
primarily responsible for the Company’s competence cen-
ters—for example, tunneling, port construction and power
plants—and our infrastructure companies in the UK and
Austria. Among the units in the Construction International
division is Major International Projects, which is in charge
of major projects both in Europe and elsewhere. The Con-
struction International division also heads our units in coun-
tries such as South Africa, Chile and Qatar. It additionally
presides over HOCHTIEF Construction’s subsidiaries in the
Czech Republic, Poland and Russia.
HOCHTIEF Consult
HOCHTIEF Consult is one of the largest engineering con-
sultants in Germany. Its staff can boast exceptional exper-
tise and many years’ experience in key construction seg-
ments, including turnkey building construction, civil and
structural engineering, transportation infrastructure and
construction management services. HOCHTIEF Consult
supports our sister companies first and foremost in bid
preparation. HOCHTIEF AirPort, for example, has brought in
its consultants on airport privatization bids.
To further enhance efficiency, the two competence centers
previously responsible for building construction have now
been combined to form HOCHTIEF Consult Building.
HOCHTIEF Consult has also realigned its structure in con-
struction management services, establishing an in-house
competence center in response to the growing importance
of this discipline to the commercial success of a project.
Streif Baulogistik
Our subsidiary Streif Baulogistik is one of the leading service
providers in the construction site infrastructure and logistics
segment. Streif Baulogistik serves both internal and exter-
nal clients with its integrated capability portfolio. The com-
pany forged ahead with its aggressive growth strategy in
Europe during the year under review.
Efficiency boost for service and control
departments
Fiscal 2008 saw HOCHTIEF Construction make further sys-
tematic progress with the Overhead project begun in the
prior year. Aims of the project include streamlining organi-
zational structures, boosting efficiency as well as identify-
ing and exploiting potential savings. Project activities also
involve the service and control departments—with visible
success. These departments have adopted measures de-
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HOCHTIEF Construction AG
Building Civil Europe Construction
International
Streif
Baulogistik
HOCHTIEF
Consult
Turnkey
Construction
Berlin
Frankfurt
Hamburg
Leipzig
Munich
North Rhine-
Westphalia
PPP
Shell Construc-
tion/Industrial
Construction
Berlin
Frankfurt
Hanover
North Rhine-
Westphalia
Residential
Construction
… North
… South
… West
After Sales
Service
FormArt
… Baden-
Württemberg
… Bavaria
… Berlin/
Brandenburg
… Hamburg
… Hanover
… Leipzig
… North Rhine-
Westphalia
… Rhine-Main
HOCHTIEF
Luxembourg
Holdings
Civil Engineering and
Marine Works
Civil Engineering and
Tunneling
Energy Europe
Infrastructure Alps Region
Civil Engineering and
Environmental
Transportation Projects
and Tunneling
HOCHTIEF Construction
Austria
HOCHTIEF (UK)
Construction
Holdings
Major International
Projects
HOCHTIEF CZ
HOCHTIEF Polska
HOCHTIEF Russia
HOCHTIEF Construction
Bulgaria
HOCHTIEF Construction
Romania
Durst-Bau
Holdings
Construction Machi-
nery and Equipment
Scaffolding and
Formwork
Technology and
Services
Holdings and Interna-
tional Business in:
Bulgaria, Denmark,
Austria, Poland,
Romania, Russia,
Ukraine
Construction
Management
Services
Building
IKS Energy
Infrastructure
Marine Works
Materials
CEO Communications, personnel, risk management, strategy
CFO Controlling, procurement, finance and accounting, IT strategy, project financing, legal affairs, auditing, tax, insurance
CEO Chief Executive Officer
CFO Chief Financial Officer
livering numerous improvements and savings. A few exam-
ples:
-
ment, lean construction and contract administration de-
partments have been brought together to create a new
risk management function. This makes it possible to
standardize processes and reap synergies.
former Market Development & Relations department.
-
curement function is now aligned to the strategic focus
of HOCHTIEF Construction and the streamlined organi-
zational lineup. At the same time, we have systematically
advanced the development of our lead buyer force*.
payable has been transferred from the business units to
the finance and accounting function at corporate head-
quarters.
in the past mostly looked after real estate development
projects. We have now integrated these activities into the
Controlling department. Finance consulting has been
integrated into the FormArt unit for improved customer
focus.
*For further information,
please see page 25.
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In June 2008, after 19
months of construc-
tion, we completed the
“SuperC” for the stu-
dents at RWTH Aachen
University. The new
service center, right
next to the venerable
main building, is im-
pressive in more than
just its architecture. Its
power supply is also
remarkable. The energy
concept, which uses a
2,510-meter-deep geo-
thermal well, was named
one of the Best LIFE
Environment Projects
2007/2008 by the EU
Directorate General
for the Environment.
The project was also
awarded a bronze cer-
tifi cate by the German
Sustainable Building
Council (DGNB).
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Markets
Global economic environment and trends
The global financial crisis that was essentially triggered by
the collapsing US real estate market was the key factor
driving global economic trends in 2008. Banks’ confidence
in one another was severely damaged, resulting among
other things in a shortage of capital. A number of govern-
ments have now launched rescue packages comprising
guarantees and loans with the aim of stabilizing the inter-
national financial and economic system. In addition, eco-
nomic stimulus programs have been announced world-
wide. The financial crisis has now spread to the real
economy as well.
For construction and other industries, this means changes
affecting general refinancing requirements. In addition,
capital market conditions pose a particular challenge for
project development activities. It remains to be seen what
changes will occur, both in financing development projects
and on the investors market. The economic stimulus pro-
grams that have been announced are expected to benefit
the construction industry in particular. These programs
provide for much higher investment in infrastructure.
The global economy grew by 3.9 percent last year, around
one percentage point less than originally forecast for 2008.
Despite the government measures, it cannot be assumed
that the financial crisis is definitely coming to an end, mak-
ing any forecast for 2009 highly uncertain.
The market served by HOCHTIEF Construction
According to current forecasts from industry experts at Euro-
construct, European construction output declined by 2.5
percent during the year under review. This means that Eu-
rope’s construction industry did not perform as well as in
2007. However, most markets in Eastern Europe continued
to deliver strong rates of growth.
Western Europe
The upward trend in the European construction sector
slackened during the past fiscal year. Euroconstruct is
even forecasting a decline in construction output in 2009.
It believes that, after expanding by 2.2 percent in fiscal
year 2007, construction output in the Western European
countries covered by the market research institute* fell by
2.9 percent in the year under review. It is set to remain on a
downward trajectory in 2009, falling by 4.8 percent.
The trend varies from segment to segment. Building con-
struction, a segment served by HOCHTIEF Construction,
grew by 1.1 percent in 2008. However, Euroconstruct ex-
pects it to contract by four percent in the current fiscal
year and then by 0.8 percent in 2010, mainly because of
the lack of residential construction activity. Civil engineering
grew by 1.5 percent during the year under review. It is
expected to contract by 0.6 percent in 2009 and then grow
by 1.9 percent the year after.
In Austria, the stable upward trend seen in previous years
weakened in fiscal 2008. Growth reached 2.0 percent,
driven mainly by civil engineering which increased by 5.5
percent, and housing renovation which expanded by 2.0
percent. Non-residential construction, on the other hand,
stagnated. We have a firm foothold here through our sub-
sidiary Durst-Bau and through HOCHTIEF Construction
Austria.
*The Euroconstruct area
consists of Austria, Belgium,
Denmark, Finland, France,
Germany, Ireland, Italy, the
Netherlands, Norway, Por-
tugal, Spain, Sweden, Swit-
zerland and the United
Kingdom.
14
After increasing slightly in 2006 and 2007, construction
activity in the United Kingdom slowed down in 2008 with
the market shrinking by 1.1 percent during the period under
review. Euroconstruct is expecting an even sharper contrac-
tion of 3.2 percent in 2009, but a slight increase of 0.3 per-
cent the year after. However, non-residential construction
and civil engineering, the markets of particular relevance to
HOCHTIEF Construction, grew by 2.6 percent and 9.3 per-
cent respectively during the year under review. In 2010,
non-residential construction is expected to decline by 2.8
percent and civil engineering to advance by 5.8 percent.
In Germany, construction activity remained on an upward
trend, advancing by 3.1 percent year on year. Market re-
searchers are expecting a slight decline of 0.5 percent in
2009 and growth of 1.1 percent in 2010. Residential con-
struction expanded by 1.5 percent during the period under
review, while non-residential construction showed particu-
larly encouraging growth of 5.4 percent overall and espe-
cially in the segments for industrial, education, healthcare
and logistics properties. Civil engineering saw a sharp rise
of 4.2 percent due to increased investment in transporta-
tion infrastructure. In 2009, residential construction is set
to fall by one percent and non-residential construction is
expected to contract by 0.3 percent. Civil engineering, on
the other hand, is set to grow by 0.5 percent.
Eastern Europe
The countries of Eastern Europe were once again the drivers
of growth in the European construction industry, expand-
ing by 6.2 percent. HOCHTIEF Construction continued to
benefit greatly from this dynamic trend. Euroconstruct ex-
pects the stable upward trend to continue with growth of
4.8 percent in 2009 and 9.6 percent in 2010. Eastern Europe
is therefore decoupling from the more sluggish European
construction market as a whole.
The boom continues in Russia’s construction industry
and above all in the residential construction, infrastructure
and industrial construction segments. The strong upward
trend also boosted new orders at HOCHTIEF Russia. Resi-
dential construction expanded by 9.5 percent during the
year under review. As strong demand pushed up real estate
prices, however, the growth in residential construction slowed
slightly in 2008. Although market researchers are forecast-
ing a similar picture for 2009, the segment will nevertheless
continue to expand at a rapid pace. Civil engineering proved
to be a growth driver during the past fiscal year, expanding
by 12.3 percent. Non-residential construction showed dy-
namic growth of seven percent. In 2010, the construction
market as a whole is expected to expand by 8.5 percent.
Civil engineering is set to advance by 10.6 percent and
non-residential construction by 6.5 percent.
The construction industry in Poland expanded by 12.4
percent in 2008, thereby achieving the highest growth rate
in Europe again. The forecasts are for an increase of eight
percent in 2009 and 15.3 percent in 2010. This growth is
being driven primarily by civil engineering. The European
soccer championship due to take place in Poland in 2012
is also having a positive impact. In the major cities, real es-
tate prices continued to climb rapidly during the year under
review due to strong demand in the residential construc-
tion segment. Non-residential construction showed par-
ticularly healthy growth of 10.3 percent. HOCHTIEF Con-
struction made use of the favorable market conditions and
secured numerous attractive projects in 2008. Eurocon-
struct expects growth of 5.2 percent in the current fiscal
year and 3.9 percent in 2010.
Source: Euroconstruct
Germany
Europe
(excluding Germany)
The European construction market:
Regional percentage growth 2007 to 2009
4
3
2
1
0
–1
– 2
– 3
– 4
– 5
– 6
2008 2009E2007
1.8
2.63.1
0.5
–3.6
–5.1
15
In the Czech Republic, construction output increased by
2.2 percent in 2008. HOCHTIEF CZ also benefited from
this. Last year’s relatively slow pace of growth is set to
accelerate starting in 2009. For civil engineering, which
expanded by 4.9 percent in 2008, market researchers are
predicting an increase of 5.5 percent. In non-residential
construction, which contracted by 1.1 percent in 2008,
there will also be a sharper increase of two percent.
Segments
The year under review saw the continuation of the extremely
strong trend in the energy sector, with growth in renew-
ables especially strong. This segment is being buoyed by
EU directives prompting almost all European countries to
continuously increase the proportion of electricity they gen-
erate from environmentally sustainable and resource-sav-
ing energy sources. Natural gas is becoming increasingly
attractive, fueling interest in gas turbine, steam turbine and
biomass power plants. For the period to 2020, planned in-
vestment in new power plants across Europe totals up to
EUR 500 billion. These primarily include gas-fired facilities,
followed by coal, nuclear and lignite plants. Demand is also
expected to increase for hydro-geothermal power systems.
HOCHTIEF is well placed to cater to this trend. In the year
under review, we started construction of the second privately
financed geothermal plant.*
Investment in the transport segment increased across Ger-
many in 2008. This included a 4.6 percent rise in spending
on the expansion of the rail network, which for years has
been at a low level. Germany’s federal transport infrastruc-
ture master plan provides for EUR 12.5 billion in expendi-
ture on rail network maintenance between 2006 and 2010,
making this a potential source of attractive contracts for
HOCHTIEF Construction. Funds for roadbuilding increased
by 5.3 percent in the year under review due to the takings
from the country’s truck toll. Some transportation projects
are being financed, built and operated on a public-private
partnership (PPP) basis. Together with other HOCHTIEF
companies, HOCHTIEF Construction has been operating
successfully in these segments for years. The chances of
securing further projects are good, as the German govern-
ment intends to sharply increase the proportion of projects
performed on a PPP basis.
Globalization and the associated ongoing rise in goods
traffic continued to be the main forces driving port con-
struction in fiscal year 2008. Ports also need to be ex-
panded due to shifting logistics flows and increasingly
massive container ships. The EU’s eastern enlargement
unlocked further growth potential which our company is
already exploiting. Examples include the Gdansk container
terminal, the first turnkey port project in Poland.
The refurbishment and upgrading segment grew by a
marginal 0.5 percent in the period under review. EUR 662
billion was invested in revitalizing or refurbishing properties
in Europe. Although Euroconstruct anticipates a decline of
1.2 percent in the current fiscal year, the segment is then
expected to start growing again in 2010, by 0.6 percent.
*For further information,
please see page 23.
16
“alpha ventus” north of
the island of Borkum is
the fi rst German wind
farm to be set up off-
shore. The work out at
sea is done with the
help of our “Odin” jack-
up platform. The plat-
form holds cranes and
other equipment used
to erect the construc-
tion units for the trans-
former station.
17
Orders and Work Done
New orders
As anticipated, new orders increased in the year under
review. As of December 31, 2008, they totaled EUR 1,993
million compared with EUR 1,820 million a year earlier. The
change is due firstly to the reorganization of the building
construction business in Germany and the systematic se-
lection of orders following that reorganization. Secondly,
new orders were positively impacted by HOCHTIEF Con-
struction’s increasingly international focus.
As a result, new orders in Germany fell by 18.6 percent to
EUR 1,207 million. In the international business, however,
new orders more than doubled year on year, rising from
EUR 338 million to EUR 786 million.
The negotiations conducted together with our sister com-
pany HOCHTIEF PPP Solutions on the acquisition of high-
volume toll highway projects in Greece resulted in a posi-
tive outcome and contributed to the improvement in new
orders.
Our subsidiaries and associates, which are mainly active
outside Germany, generated new orders of around EUR
1.3 billion in the year under review. The strategy aimed at
tapping selected international projects and markets started
to bear fruit in 2008. In the Qatari capital Doha, for exam-
ple, we won the contract to start the development of an
8.6-kilometer commercial avenue.
Work done
At EUR 2,020 million, work done in fiscal 2008 was slightly
up on the prior-year figure of EUR 1,946 million.
At EUR 1,499 million, work done in Germany was on a par
with 2007. This was due mainly to building construction
projects that we had secured in previous years and carried
out in 2008. Work done on civil infrastructure projects also
rose.
The dynamic growth in international projects running for
periods of more than one year pushed up the international
share of work done from EUR 447 million to EUR 521 mil-
lion.
Order backlog
The flow of new orders and work done resulted in an order
backlog on a par with fiscal year 2007 at EUR 2,423 million.
Like new orders, the order backlog also reflects the suc-
cess of the strategic measures that have been introduced.
The order backlog on international projects increased by
EUR 265 million to EUR 1,178 million, while in Germany it
fell by EUR 292 million.
The forward order book contains around 15 months’ work,
providing a nice cushion for the coming year.
International
Germany
Orders and work done (EUR million)
New orders + 9.5% Order backlog – 1.1%
1,820
2,450
338
1,482
913
1,537
2008 2007 2008 2007
Work done + 3.8%
1,946
447
1,499
2008 2007
1,993
786
1,207
2,020
521
1,499
2,423
1,178
1,245
18Photo: Vägverket
In February 2008,
HOCHTIEF Construction
signed planning con-
tracts and subcontracts
in Qatar for the con-
struction of an 8.6-kilo-
meter long shopping,
offi ce and residential
complex. We began ad-
vising the client, Barwa
Real Estate Company,
on the planning of this
major project at a very
early stage under the
PreFair business model.
The main contract for
Barwa Commercial
Avenue in Doha is set
to be signed in spring
2009.
19
Strategy
In the reporting year, HOCHTIEF Construction contin-
ued with the measures implemented in fiscal 2007
to strategically realign the company with market
requirements. The main aim was to make building
construction in Germany profitable again for the
long term. The first results of the initiatives have
been positive. enbedigen
Complex market conditions
The moderate growth trend on the German building con-
struction market continued in fiscal 2008. The prices of
many materials and numerous subcontractors also contin-
ued to rise. We reacted to these difficulties with more or-
ganizational changes to purchasing activities, among other
things.* The tough situation on the home market was offset
for HOCHTIEF Construction by very high growth in non-
European building construction and European civil engi-
neering/infrastructure construction.
New management structure implemented
HOCHTIEF Construction implemented a number of meas-
ures in response to the economic situation in Germany
and the positive international development. For example, the
company split up the former Civil Europe division into the
Civil Europe and Construction International divisions. At the
same time, HOCHTIEF Construction restructured its man-
agement. When Achmed Kadded left the Executive Board,
his position was not refilled. Instead, there are now three
division heads who manage the operating business of the
Building, Civil Europe and Construction International divi-
sions—close to the Executive Board, the teams and the
business units. They report directly to the Executive Board.
The two Executive Board members Henner Mahlstedt and
Heiner Helbig concentrate on controlling, strategically man-
aging and developing the company, as well as forging
ahead with networking in the HOCHTIEF Group.
Strategic pricing introduced
The national and international construction market remains
highly competitive. HOCHTIEF Construction therefore only
gets involved in market segments where there is a good
balance between opportunities and risks. Furthermore, the
company aims to achieve a preference position in these
segments, which include, for example, renewable energies
and sustainable construction.
With exceptional expertise, innovative technologies and
tailored service, HOCHTIEF Construction creates quantifi-
able added value for its clients. And clients pay in line with
the additional benefits they receive. For this reason, service
and solution packages of varying scope are now offered at
different prices—as in other comparable industries, like
plant engineering.
The minimum return on new projects was raised substan-
tially. The final amount depends on the competitive environ-
ment. For non-European projects, HOCHTIEF Construction
is aiming for even higher margins. The company expects
this more active market and client-focused pricing policy to
generate noticeably higher returns on all projects in the
medium term.
Risk management realigned
The strict focus of business policy on returns is also re-
flected in risk management, which has been reorganized.
Changes include the following:
-
ing lean construction, contract and insurance manage-
ment are pooled together in the risk management depart-
ment. This creates synergies and harmonizes processes.
*For further information,
please see page 25.
20
-
ect teams in the operational units.
-
est category, independent risk auditors assist the project
team from tender preparation, contract award and site
installation through to handover to the client. Smaller, less
complex projects are managed by the business units or
the relevant division.
-
ects. They provide for uniform project organization and
make sure that the risk tools are used.
insurance has already proven itself at our US sister com-
pany Turner. HOCHTIEF Insurance offers it to all Group
units.
Building division realigned
In the reporting year, HOCHTIEF Construction continued
to rigorously pursue the measures launched in fiscal 2007
to make the building construction segment in Germany
profitable in the long term. The first successes confirm the
efficiency of these initiatives.
Earnings quality in turnkey construction
substantially improved
The strategy of concentrating on the partnership-based
PreFair business model, stepping up risk management and
increasing return-on-investment targets is bearing fruit.
The selective tendering policy, which significantly reduced
the order intake in German building construction in the
reporting year as planned, had a positive impact on earn-
ings. For this reason, we believe HOCHTIEF Construction’s
turnkey construction has a secure future.
Shell and Residential Construction very well
positioned
The strategy adopted in fiscal 2007 of operating independ-
ent shell construction and residential construction units
with flat hierarchies and structures modeled on those of
mid-size enterprises is paying off. These effective units can
manage external shell construction companies better, bundle
procurement volumes more efficiently, and thus offer lower
prices. The new structure also means that Shell Construc-
tion is well prepared for a new market trend. Namely, that
more and more clients are beginning to award major con-
tracts on a lot-by-lot basis.
Real estate development activities increased further
With the FormArt brand, HOCHTIEF Construction is one of
the leading residential real estate developers in Germany.
The independent segment focuses on high-quality residen-
tial real estate in a challenging environment. The real estate
development arms of foreign subsidiaries, such as HOCHTIEF
CZ and HOCHTIEF Polska, are developing positively.
Internal services restructured
In fiscal 2008, HOCHTIEF Construction substantially reduced
costs in its service and control departments and created
more streamlined structures. As part of these measures,
we combined several departments and put a stop on all
projects not directly necessary for business success. Ad-
ditionally, processes were optimized and capacities adjusted
to the lower building construction revenues. The benefit for
HOCHTIEF Construction is twofold: The restructuring of
service and control departments not only influenced earn-
ings for the 2008 fiscal year, it will also have a positive
effect over the coming years.
HOCHTIEF Consult aligned more efficiently
HOCHTIEF Consult is one of the largest, best known engi-
neering consultants in Germany. In excess of 500 employ-
ees focus mainly on planning and optimizing HOCHTIEF’s
own building construction and infrastructure projects. In
addition, HOCHTIEF Consult supports external clients. The
power plant planners, for example, enjoy an excellent repu-
tation internationally. Consequently, their skills are in high
demand.
21
In fiscal 2008, HOCHTIEF Construction also systematically
streamlined the structures of HOCHTIEF Consult. For
instance, the company placed the building construction
competence centers in Essen and Frankfurt under single
management. In addition, indirect costs were significantly
reduced.
HOCHTIEF Construction believes that demand is contin u-
ously growing for construction management services. In
response to this, the company established an in-house
competence center for these tasks in the reporting year.
HOCHTIEF Consult is also extremely well positioned to
continue its dynamic growth in the future.
Quality is highest priority
Despite its focus on cost efficiency, HOCHTIEF Construc-
tion considers itself to be a quality provider. Tailored con-
sultancy services in the planning phase and the close part-
nership with highly qualified subcontractors ensure clients
superior quality and exceptional service.
Attractive growth potential
Demand for renewable energies will increase by leaps and
bounds in the coming years. At the same time, demand for
sustainable construction is on the rise. HOCHTIEF identi-
fied these trends at an early stage and is responding with a
wide range of services. Three examples:
Success in the market for offshore wind farms
HOCHTIEF Construction has been established in the market
for offshore wind farms for several years with the CEM
(Civil Engineering and Marine Works) business unit. Exper-
tise in hydro construction and HOCHTIEF’s own Odin jack-up
platform create a basis for building foundations for major
offshore wind farms. A second jack-up platform is currently
under construction and will be available for use from 2010.
It will then be possible to anchor foundations at even greater
depths. There are very few platforms in Europe with similar
potential. Experts reckon there is a potential contract vol-
ume going into the billions over the coming years.
Now that energy providers are focusing increasingly on
their core business, HOCHTIEF Construction is joining with
other HOCHTIEF entities to develop concepts and explore
ways of extending the value chain for offshore wind farms
to HOCHTIEF’s advantage.
Shared activities in the geothermal energy segment
Together with other Group companies, HOCHTIEF Construc-
tion is moving into another emerging market: geothermal
energy. The investor HOCHTIEF PPP Solutions secured
numerous exploration licenses in a joint venture. Our En-
ergy Europe business unit erects the power plants. The sub-
sidiary Streif Baulogistik performs the drilling work with its
own equipment. This kind of equipment is highly sought
after on the European market. The company will therefore
also offer the technology to external clients and expects to
generate high margins from the business.
Market leader in sustainable construction
The industry considers HOCHTIEF to be a trendsetter in
grow rapidly over the coming years, due among other things
to increased legal regulation, greater state support, rising
energy costs and an increasing ecological awareness among
investors and real estate users. HOCHTIEF is therefore ac-
tively involved in the German Sustainable Building Council
(DGNB) and has already won a whole host of prizes for
Award 2008 for the construction of the WestendDuo in
Frankfurt.
The declared goal is to further consolidate and extend
-
ment. With its expertise and many years’ experience, the
company is well positioned to attract new target groups in
this segment.
22Photo: S’pace Architects
Construction work
began on the Newhaven
energy recovery facility
in January 2008. Not
only does this facility
meet the highest eco-
logical standards and
use innovative con-
struction technology,
its architecture is also
remarkable. What’s
more, the entire con-
struction planning was
done using a 3D com-
puter model.
23
Research and Development
Continuous research and development (R&D) is a
key factor in HOCHTIEF Construction’s success. We
aim to craft compelling, trailblazing innovations with
the power to inspire our clients. We developed and
deployed a range of innovative new technologies and
process improvements in 2008, both independently
and in joint endeavors with other HOCHTIEF com-
panies. In doing so, we secured ourselves an early
bridgehead in new growth markets.
HOCHTIEF Construction’s R&D activities in 2008 centered
on the areas highlighted below.
inHaus2*
November 2008 saw the opening of inHaus2. This is a
research project in which HOCHTIEF companies and vari-
ous partners are working to develop smart technologies
for deployment in buildings—for example, a self-compact-
ing concrete trialed by HOCHTIEF Construction. With the
building now complete, attention has shifted to testing new
ways of improving and simplifying facility management,
among other things with innovative building information
and management systems.
Green energy recovery facility
HOCHTIEF Construction and a partner are building an
energy recovery facility at Newhaven in the south of Eng-
land that shows the way forward both in technology and
architectural design. The incinerator features a steam tur-
bine generator and a fl ue gas scrubbing system. The two
incinerator lines have a combined capacity of 210,000 metric
tons of waste a year. Part of the facility projecting up to
some 16 meters into the ground was put into place by
HOCHTIEF Construction using a special engineering tech-
nique. Benefi ts included a six-month shorter construction
period and minimum impact on groundwater hydrology.
Smart tunneling technology
We are well placed to capitalize on the positive trend in
tunnel building. HOCHTIEF Construction made use of a
further technique from in-house R&D during 2008 in work
on the Neuer Schlüchterner Tunnel. The hydraulic TBM
launching rig removes the need for a steel structure to guide
a tunnel-boring machine into the ground. Instead, the TBM
jacks itself in under its own power. This yields considerable
cost and time savings. HOCHTIEF Construction has since
deployed the launching rig on a number of further projects.
Geothermal energy
Together with other companies in our Group, HOCHTIEF
Construction also serves the growing market for geothermal
energy. Work began in 2008 on building a new geothermal
power plant in Kirchstockach—the second HOCHTIEF proj-
ect of this kind in Bavaria. We are able to draw on experi-
ence gained on building our fi rst geothermal energy plant
in Dürrnhaar. The team is supplemented by subsidiary Streif
Baulogistik, which provides the equipment for the drilling
operations.
Offshore wind energy**
We further stepped up our involvement in the expanding
offshore wind energy market in 2008. Contracts in this
segment relate to designing, building and anchoring the
concrete components for wind turbines. Performing this
work at offshore depths calls for great technological ex-
pertise. At Sweden’s Lillgrund offshore wind farm in 2008,
for example, we produced and anchored to the sea fl oor
49 bases each weighing some 1,450 metric tons.
Also in 2008, HOCHTIEF Construction and a number of
partners launched a pilot project for construction of our fi rst
open-sea wind farm fully exposed to offshore conditions.
kilometers from the island of Borkum aim to gather basic
experience in building and operating an offshore wind farm.
The project includes an offshore transformer station and a
total of twelve wind turbines. Research and development
outcomes are to be used in the design, construction and
operation of future offshore facilities.
*For further information,
please see www.inhaus-
zentrum.de/site_en.
**For further information,
please see www.hochtief.
com/sustainability.
24
Employees
Highly motivated and exceptionally well qualified
staff are the very foundation of a growth-oriented
company. They are the basis for extremely high
qual ity and satisfied clients. For this reason, we
continued to enhance our personnel activities in
the reporting period.
Steady rise in number of employees
The number of employees at HOCHTIEF Construction in-
cluding its foreign and project companies increased from
9,011 to almost 10,000 in 2008. This is due to the expan-
sion of international business, which more than offset the
effects of the restructuring program in the building segment.
In the reporting year, 291 young people underwent profes-
sional training in our company, making it the largest train-
ing enterprise in the Group once again in 2008.
Finding and retaining the best
In fiscal 2008, we rigorously continued our search for tal-
ented skilled and managerial staff. We expanded, for in-
stance, the HOCHTIEF Academy program. Eleven students
-
programs offered by the Group’s in-house Academy are
also available to external students.
in 2007 proved successful again in the reporting year and
resulted in new appointments of qualified, committed em-
ployees.
-
know the full range of areas in which HOCHTIEF Construc-
tion works and get an idea of where our company might
take them. Through participation in university fairs, a pro-
gram to promote PhDs and an intern retention program,
we are growing increasingly successful in establishing early
ties with young talent.
Continuous personnel development
The commitment, expertise and interpersonal skills of em-
ployees are crucial to the company’s success. For this rea-
son, we work to constantly improve our personnel devel-
opment. HOCHTIEF Construction is not the only beneficiary.
Our employees have the opportunity to continuously hone
their skills and take on challenging new tasks. We have
also enhanced the service we offer our employees on inter-
national assignments.
Ideas management system implemented
In the 2008 fiscal year, we introduced Ideas Management
to help us harness the creativity and innovative power of
our employees more efficiently. We received a flood of sug-
gestions in the reporting year, many of which will lead to
considerable sustained cost savings. For example, the modi-
fied agitator control on a separation facility at the Jenbach
tunnel will enable annual energy costs to be cut by more
than EUR 100,000.
Numerous employee motivation activities
For HOCHTIEF Construction, employee motivation means
more than offering individual development programs and
creating a positive corporate culture. We believe that a family-
friendly HR policy also encourages employees to perform
especially well. In addition, the safety and environmental
management regime developed by HOCHTIEF further re-
duced the work accident rate in the fiscal year. At the 2008
healthcare market in Essen, we gave employees the oppor-
tunity for the third time to learn about what they can do to
prevent illness.
A word of thanks to employees and staff
representatives
We know that we can only sustain our business success
with a team of employees who are totally committed to the
company—in good times and times of economic difficulty.
Our employees have proven once again that they are loyal
to HOCHTIEF Construction and that they are willing to go
that extra mile. It is thanks to this that we can look to the
future with optimism.
The Executive Board would like to extend its warmest
thanks to all employees and staff representatives for their
dedication and exemplary conduct.
25
Procurement
In the year under review, HOCHTIEF Construction
AG’s expenditure on materials and subcontractor
services accounted for more than 80 percent of total
operating performance. This high percentage illus-
trates the close link between business success and
efficient procurement.
In the year under review, we pushed successfully on with
the reorganization of our purchasing activities initiated
back in 2006.
Lead buyer organization and supplier park
expanded
Lead buyers are responsible for business-critical and
usually high-volume product categories, such as facades,
technical building installations, elevators, concrete and
steel. They coordinate their product category and combine
orders so as to obtain better terms. They also negotiate
prices, conclude framework agreements and monitor mar-
ket and price trends. Their in-depth market knowledge
makes an important contribution to HOCHTIEF Construc-
-
ables us to promptly spot and therefore quickly respond to
changes in the price of materials and trade services.
We continued to extend the lead buyer organization during
fiscal year 2008 and now have buyers in place for all mate-
rials procurement. In addition, the lead buyers expanded
the supplier park during the period under review, as a result
of which suitable subcontractors can be promptly incorpo-
rated into procurement processes. The long-term strategic
partnerships improve risk management and reduce costs.
Global direct sourcing unlocks additional potential
for savings
Through the two trading companies HOCHTIEF Global
Trade and HOCHTIEF Procurement Asia, we are increas-
ing our procurement of favorably priced yet high-quality
materials direct from the manufacturers. We make these
supplies available to subcontractors. Direct sourcing elimi-
nates the price mark-ups charged by wholesalers and
subcontractors and also reduces the risk of bottlenecks in
the supply of materials because we are able to order larger
quantities early on. Two examples from fiscal year 2008:
By purchasing natural stone for a building construction
project in Hamburg directly in China, HOCHTIEF Procure-
ment Asia made a saving of 30 percent. By working closely
together with our sister company Turner Logistics, which
specializes in the procurement of medical and research
equipment, we were able to purchase highly specialized
equipment for a project in northern Germany directly in the
USA—from the world’s only manufacturer of the neces-
sary, highly innovative technology. This yielded a saving of
around 15 percent and a substantial improvement in con-
tract terms over traditional procurement.
Further processes launched with the aim of making
procurement more efficient
In the year under review, we launched additional initiatives
aimed at making HOCHTIEF Construction procurement
even more cost-effective. For example, we are making in-
tensive use of an Internet-based tendering platform. New
suppliers and subcontractors prequalify via a similarly Web-
based supplier portal. By assessing suppliers in a mean-
ingful way, we are able to integrate their expertise and
capabilities into our processes to optimum effect. These
activities were already starting to bear fruit in the year
under review.
Effective contract management
Since the year under review, framework agreements with
suppliers and subcontractors have been rigorously expanded
and held centrally. Agreements are always negotiated by
the relevant lead buyer, meaning we enable local purchasers
throughout the company to obtain the best terms. Our
suppliers benefit from easy access to HOCHTIEF Construc-
tion’s procurement organization. During the period under
review, the use of framework agreements averaged more
than 65 percent, resulting in a sharp rise in sales-based
reimbursements.
26
Financial Review
HOCHTIEF Construction AG recorded a loss of EUR 102
million in fiscal 2008. The Company’s parent, HOCHTIEF
Aktiengesellschaft, made good the loss under the existing
profit/loss transfer agreement.
This marks a substantial improvement on the prior-year
loss of EUR 197 million. Earnings performance nonethe-
less fell short of our expectations.
New orders show a positive trend in earnings quality. Due
to their duration and application of the prudence principle,
however, these contracts have not yet fed through to
stronger earnings growth.
Unbudgeted follow-up costs were incurred on ongoing
contracts in the order backlog from past years. These
costs arose due to scheduling problems and subcontrac-
tors working close to capacity.
In the building construction business especially, our adopted
strategic and operational realignment has paved the way
for a further improvement and stabilization of earnings.
The measures once again led to restructuring expenses
that impacted on earnings.
The Company’s balance sheet total is down on the prior
year, mainly due to the settlement of receivables and a
reduction in provisions.
With available funds* of EUR 704 million as of December
31, 2008 (2007: EUR 678 million), HOCHTIEF Construction
continues to have ample liquidity. This is once again re-
flected in a strong figure for net interest income.
While a drop in value brought about by the financial crisis
necessitated a writedown on holdings of marketable secu-
rities, income from participating interests contributed posi-
tively to earnings.
*Available funds: HOCHTIEF
Aktiengesellschaft cash
pooling account, other mar-
ketable securities and cash
and cash equivalents less
amounts due to banks
27
Risk Report
HOCHTIEF Construction has a comprehensive risk man-
agement system. We refined and improved this system on
an ongoing basis during 2008. Our company is also inte-
grated into the risk management system of the HOCHTIEF
Group. Risk inventories and forecasts are compiled locally
three times a year and the resulting information is aggre-
gated to Group level. This approach involves managers at
all tiers of the corporate hierarchy.
Under the reorganization, networking of the expertise
available in the company was further improved. Technical
control, contract and insurance management as well as
lean construction were brought together under joint man-
agement. In combination with the operational units, they
ensure a uniform, integrated risk philosophy.
Project support and control are based on classification
according to risk aspects. The Group’s internal audit func-
tion regularly reviews national and international projects for
technical, commercial and legal risks.
The Contract Review Committee remains a key element of
our risk management system. The Committee consists of
the HOCHTIEF Construction Executive Board and experi-
enced HOCHTIEF Construction managers.
We address warranty risks from the construction business
by requiring subcontractors to post surety or guarantees
and, where applicable, by entering into service contracts
and setting up regular monitoring. In 2008, we also launched
liability risks and claims arising from the insolvency risk of
subcontractors. Where HOCHTIEF is required to cover a
certain contingent of risk itself—in other words, where use
is made of captive insurance arrangements—the Group’s
exposure is kept in check by enforcing appropriately scaled
liability limits.
The risk minimization and risk control systems further im-
proved in 2008 are taking effect. The main measures include:
times when pursuing new business;
documents. The aim is to ensure a fair spread of risks
and opportunities between HOCHTIEF Construction and
clients;
risk profile;
-
ously obtaining binding offers for key trades from sub-
contractors;
-
pany to react to market influences on long-term projects;
performance
Thanks to the networked organization of the operational
units, project-based expertise is combined with local
requirements.
The realignment of individual operational units and the
reorganization of overheads also produced clear improve-
ments from a risk management perspective.
28
In Heidelberg’s former
Schlosshotel, where
Empress “Sissi” used
to stay, we are design-
ing, fi nancing and build-
ing exclusive luxury
condominiums. Two
new buildings are being
carefully integrated into
the project. Buyers will
get a unique view out
over the city into the
bargain.
29
Projects of HOCHTIEF Construction AG, its
Subsidiaries and Business Units
HOCHTIEF Construction AG focuses HOCHTIEF’s
130-plus years’ experience in the traditional core
business of construction. As a service-oriented
construction company, we are mainly engaged in
building construction, civil engineering, structural
engineering and airport construction. The Construc-
tion International division concentrates on con struc-
tion management for major international proj ects.
At the same time, HOCHTIEF Construction further
expanded the product market segments of real es-
tate development and residential properties in fiscal
year 2008.
Cross-business cooperation creates synergies and
makes it possible for us to realize unique projects
which set us apart from the competition. Partnership
and cooperation between the competence centers—
focused on the market segments—and the business
units and subsidiaries ensure quality, efficiency and
innovation. This tight-knit network enables HOCHTIEF
Construction to offer clients a full range of services
at every link in the construction value chain.
The following project highlights document the broad
capabilities of HOCHTIEF Construction.
HOCHTIEF Construction
Major project
Elbe Philharmonic Hall, Hamburg
Construction work on the Elbe Philharmonic Hall continued
in the hanseatic city’s new Hafencity urban development
zone. HOCHTIEF Construction is building the future city land-
mark on top of a 37-meter-tall former quay warehouse. This
poses an exceptional challenge for HOCHTIEF Construc-
tion’s engineers due to the extraordinarily high architectural
requirements of the project. Alongside the three concert
halls, the largest of which will be among the ten best in the
world, the complex includes an approximately 250-room
luxury hotel and a parking garage with space for more than
500 vehicles. In addition, HOCHTIEF Construction is build-
ing more than 40 exclusive freehold apartments as a real
estate developer and will also market them. The project
valued at EUR 394 million is scheduled to be completed in
fall 2011. HOCHTIEF Facility Management will handle the
building’s management and operate the complex.
In the year under review, this major project became a topic
of discussion at times due to the costs involved. A proposal
we prepared ultimately led to an agreement. The terms in-
clude a longer construction period and a significant increase
in the contract value. Moreover, the contractual project speci-
fications were defined precisely with all participants and an
exact schedule for planning and construction was approved.
The planning for this project is under the purview of a gen-
eral planner commissioned by the client. Similarly to our
partnership-based PreFair business model, joint precon-
struction teams will coordinate the project and all interfaces
in the future. Thanks to this approach, HOCHTIEF Con-
struction’s contract and risk management policies led to a
successful conclusion to these negotiations.
Real estate development/FormArt
Luxury apartments, Starnberg
exclusive multi-unit residential buildings with 41 apartments
and an underground parking garage by September 2010.
Our company is planning the residential complex which
involves a total investment of EUR 16.3 million, to be envi-
ronmentally sustainable. For example, heating will be pro-
vided to the buildings by a central wood pellet heating
system fueled exclusively with renewable materials. More-
over, we will also renaturalize a stream channel on the
property as part of our construction activities.
Deluxe freehold apartments, Heidelberg
HOCHTIEF Construction is building a total of 37 freehold
apartments and an underground parking garage in and
around the former Schlosshotel in Heidelberg. Twenty-three
of the residential units are being constructed in the former
Schlosshotel building, and 14 of the apartments will be lo-
cated in two new buildings. The interiors will have features
such as solid wood parquet flooring, natural stone tiles and
designer bathroom fixtures. The residential facility valued
at EUR 26.4 million is expected to be ready for occupancy
in summer 2010.
30
High-quality freehold apartments, Essen-Kettwig
60 and 255 square meters each in a former textile factory
that is a designated heritage building. The apartments are
slated for completion in spring 2010, and the project is
worth around EUR 16 million.
Townhouses, Hanover
HOCHTIEF Construction is developing a total of 16 high-end
townhouses in Hanover’s Kirchrode district. The first con-
-
ing nine townhouses has already been completed. The
second phase of construction will begin soon. The build-
ings, energy-generating houses, are a further develop-
ment of the low-energy house and consume approximately
60 percent less heating energy than conventional houses.
The investment in the project totals EUR 5.4 million.
City living, Freising
In the year under review, our company built the Esplanade
residential complex in this Bavarian university town, includ-
ing 38 residential units, four multi-level apartments and ten
penthouses − each with top-quality facilities and exclusive
design elements. The project is worth EUR 14.4 million.
Innovative office building, Cologne
We developed, planned and built the new office for soft-
ware giant Microsoft in the Rheinauhafen former port dis-
The utilization concept and forward-looking architecture
make the property another highlight on the former port
grounds.
Office and commercial buildings
Weser Tower, Bremen
By the end of 2009, the Weser Tower will be Bremen’s high-
est office building. The hanseatic city’s new landmark was
designed by star architect Helmut Jahn and will be 82
meters high with 22 stories. The project is worth around
EUR 24.7 million. After completion, 800 people will work
in the Weser Tower.
Looper, Duisburg
In the redesigned Duisburg Inner Harbor, we are con-
structing the Looper building complex for a regular client.
Construction work on the five-story office building is ex-
pected to be finished in April 2009. The oval building com-
plex has a gross floor area of nearly 16,000 square meters.
HOCHTIEF Consult is responsible for coordinating plan-
ning for this project.
Q-Cells, Leipzig
HOCHTIEF Construction has been building a new corpo-
rate headquarters for Q-Cells, one of the top producers of
solar cells, since December 2006. The completion of the
third module meant that the construction work was fin-
ished at the end of the year under review. The project was
valued at a total of EUR 13.2 million. Both the client and
HOCHTIEF Construction benefited equally from the savings
achieved due to the fact that they had agreed on a GMP
model, which stipulates a guaranteed maximum price.
Hafenspitze, Düsseldorf
The Hafenspitze complex will provide the Media Harbor
district in Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia’s capital, with
a new architectural highlight. The project comprises two
high-rise towers with 19 and 17 stories respectively, along
with a low-rise building. HOCHTIEF Construction will com-
plete the shell construction by February 2010. Our compa-
ny’s share of the contract is worth around EUR 37 million.
The Hyatt Group will open a five-star hotel in one of the
high-rises.
Commercial real estate
Airport Plaza, Hamburg
Airport Plaza, which opened its doors in December 2008,
is the heart of Hamburg Airport operated by HOCHTIEF
AirPort. Once through the main security area, passengers
can enjoy an extensive range of retail and food outlets cover-
ing approximately 7,000 square meters. These include 40
high-end stores. As a member of a joint venture, HOCHTIEF
Construction completed the core and shell work, which
was valued at roughly EUR 18 million. The technologies to
cut CO2 emissions used in the project combine ecology
and economy. For example, Airport Plaza takes advantage
of geothermal energy: The airport’s own combined heat
and power station generates 40 percent of its electricity
and 70 percent of its heating energy. Rainwater storage
tanks provide the sanitary facilities with filtered water via a
pump system.
Industrial buildings
Chemical plant, Frankfurt am Main
In the year under review, we were awarded the first purely
construction management contract for HOCHTIEF’s Ger-
man building construction operations—the construction of
a new plant for plastics manufacturer Ticona. As construc-
tion manager, we manage the construction budget, among
other things. In the planning phase, HOCHTIEF Consult
was also involved in the project. In addition, Streif Bau-
logistik, for instance, is providing complete electrical
equipment for the site along with ten cranes. The new
chemical plant is scheduled to be completed in 2011.
31
Wastewater treatment plants:
Rousse, Bulgaria
As general contractor, we began construction of a waste-
water treatment plant for this city on the Danube River in
early August 2008. Scheduled for completion in early 2010,
the plant is expected to process wastewater from the
entire region with 240,000 inhabitants. It is valued at nearly
EUR 23 million.
Ports:
Port expansion, Hamburg
In the year under review, HOCHTIEF Construction worked
on numerous projects to expand the capacity of the port
of Hamburg. These include the expansion of Burchard Quay
container terminal and Predöhl Quay.
Roads:
Northern bypass in Stockholm (Sweden)
We will work with a partner to construct two sections of
Stockholm’s northern bypass Norra Länken by 2012.**
HOCHTIEF Construction will build two double-lane
1.2- kilometer tunnels and a 2.5-kilometer road section.
The contract is valued at EUR 132 million.
Special-purpose properties
Research facility, Hamburg
At the end of 2008, we were awarded the largest sub-
contract for construction of the European X-ray laser facility
XFEL. As the leader of a joint venture, HOCHTIEF Construc-
tion will build almost all of the tunnel and shaft structures
for the research facility along with a partner. The value of
the contract is EUR 206 million, and HOCHTIEF’s share
amounts to 50 percent.
Eppendorf university hospital, Hamburg
Between fall 2005 and the end of 2008, the hanseatic city
saw the construction of Europe’s most modern hospital,
the new Eppendorf university hospital. The hospital com-
plex offers 86,000 square meters of usable space with
3,500 rooms and 746 beds as well as 18 operating rooms.
HOCHTIEF Construction completed the contract worth
EUR 140 million as the general contractor. Up to 1,500
construction workers were at the site each day, ensuring
handover of the project 19 days before the planned deadline.
Animal research institute, Riems Island near
Greifswald
As a member of a joint venture, we are involved in the ex-
pansion of the Friedrich Loeffler Institute on the island of
Riems, currently the German federal government’s largest
building construction project in eastern Germany. The
animal research institute is receiving new high-security labo-
ratories and stables. The total value of the contract is
** For further information,
please see page 40.
Public-private partnerships (PPP)
Public buildings: Fürst Wrede barracks, Munich
In March 2008, HOCHTIEF PPP Solutions was awarded
the contract for the first PPP building construction project
involving the German federal government. The company
will plan, finance, renovate, build and operate the Fürst
Wrede barracks for a contract term of 20 years. HOCHTIEF
Construction is responsible for the construction work. Our
company’s share of the project is worth EUR 45 million.
HOCHTIEF Facility Management is responsible for aspects
including maintenance of the buildings, technical systems
and grounds.
Toll roads: Maliakos-Kleidi, Greece
On behalf of an operator consortium led by HOCHTIEF
PPP Solutions, HOCHTIEF Construction is participating in
a joint venture and building a 25-kilometer-long toll road
with three double-tube tunnels, 26 bridges and ten rest
stops. A further 205 kilometers of road will be widened
and refurbished. Construction work started in March 2008
and is scheduled to end in 2012. The concession com-
pany will operate the highway and collect tolls for 30 years.
Infrastructure projects
Energy:
Offshore wind farm, North Sea
Several major energy suppliers are building the first off-
on the open sea north of the island of Borkum. As a mem-
ber of a joint venture, HOCHTIEF Construction is involved
up platform is making the construction work in the North
Sea significantly easier.
Hydroelectric power plant, Santiago (Chile)
A 160-megawatt hydroelectric power plant will be com-
pleted by 2010 south of the Chilean metropolis of Santiago.
HOCHTIEF Construction is the leader of a joint venture
designing and building a turnkey powerhouse that will com-
prise two turbines, two river diversions and tunnels with a
total length of 19 kilometers.
Energy recovery facility, Newhaven (UK)
This new incinerator will process 210,000 metric tons of
waste from the end of 2011 onward. The forward-looking
design of the plant is being developed by HOCHTIEF Con-
sult.* As a member of a consortium, we are responsible for
the building pit, earthwork, shell construction and build-
out, the facade as well as the heating, air conditioning and
ventilation systems, among other things. Our contract value
is EUR 84 million.
* For further information,
please see page 23.
32
By the end of 2009,
HOCHTIEF Construc-
tion will complete a
750-megawatt coal-
fi red power plant in
Duisburg-Walsum for
Hitachi Power Europe.
So far, the 181-meter-
tall natural draft cool-
ing tower with integrated
fl ue gas discharge and
several process build-
ings have been built.
The 190-meter-tall con-
struction crane was
provided by our subsidi-
ary Streif Baulogistik.
33
approximately EUR 260 million, and HOCHTIEF Construc-
tion’s share amounts to around EUR 42 million. In the bid
phase, our Berlin business unit worked intensively with
HOCHTIEF Consult and our Civil Engineering and Environ-
mental business unit. When the project ends in July 2011,
the institute will be one of the world’s leading infectious
disease research facilities.
For this construction project, we require special equipment
that is suitable for use under the strictest biosafety stand-
ards. This is manufactured exclusively by a US company.
Our fellow Group company Turner Logistics, which spe-
cializes in the purchasing of medical and research equip-
ment, has worked with this manufacturer for a long time
and procured the products for us. This enabled us to cut
costs by approximately 15 percent.
New university building, Aachen
In 2008, we gave the city of Aachen a new urban develop-
RWTH technical university. The building is unique not only
because of its architecture but also due to its energy con-
cept: The SuperC building is heated using geothermal en-
ergy. Extensive drilling to a depth of 2.5 kilometers was
required to accomplish this. The project is worth EUR 15.6
million for HOCHTIEF Construction. In early 2009, the build-
ing received a certificate in bronze, awarded for the first time
by the German Sustainable Building Council (DGNB). The
DGNB uses this new quality seal to recognize buildings which
are particularly sustainable.
Main subsidiaries of HOCHTIEF Construction AG
Streif Baulogistik GmbH
Streif Baulogistik is a construction services provider focused
on construction as well as construction-related infrastruc-
ture and logistics. The company is mainly engaged in provid-
ing project-specific combinations of services for construction
site installation, administration and optimization of con-
struction site operations.
In fiscal 2008, Streif Baulogistik GmbH continued to per-
form well. In Germany, work done and earnings were on
target. In the other European countries, the company was
able to improve work done as expected. The international
share of total sales increased for this reason in 2008 to
36.7 percent, up 2.9 percentage points over the prior-year
figure.
Growth outside of Germany was mainly the result of the
continued systematic expansion into additional European
markets. For example, the company opened sales offices
in Bulgaria and Romania and established the subsidiary Streif
Baulogistik Russland. Streif Baulogistik Polska performed
slightly better than anticipated in the past fiscal year and
further strengthened its position as market leader. The strat-
egy of serving the international project market through the
central Energy and International Project Services (EIPS)
business unit and thereby focusing on preparing for entry
into new markets in other countries was successful.
In fiscal 2008, Streif Baulogistik systematically leveraged
the opportunities provided by the invigorated German con-
struction market. Thanks to new units in growth markets
and a drive to expand international project activities, the
company succeeded in further pursuing its internationali-
zation strategy in a focused way. The order backlog grew
by approximately 30 percent compared with 2007. In 2009,
the company again aims to benefit from the development
of the German construction market. Moreover, Streif
Baulogistik plans to further expand and reinforce its exist-
ing European companies. Entry into additional European
markets and the Arab world will be accomplished on a
project-by-project basis.
Project highlights
Airport expansion, Frankfurt
In November 2008, Streif Baulogistik assumed responsibil-
ity for overall construction site installation and logistics for
the expansion of Terminal 1. The new A-West concourse is
to be created there which, once completed by 2012, can
also be used for the new A380 super jumbo. The subsidiary
of HOCHTIEF Construction will handle duties including site
security and supervision of the access roads to the site. In
addition, the company will provide the site with water and
electricity as well as cleaning services. Streif Baulogistik will
also supply and manage 80 office and daytime accommo-
dation containers.
Tunnel refurbishment, The Netherlands
Metro Amsterdam requires high-performance dust extrac-
tion and ventilation equipment during construction work to
modernize tunnel sections as well as track and switching
systems. Streif Baulogistik is setting up the complete elec-
tricity supply for the ventilation equipment and retrofitting
the client’s existing energy distribution systems.
First major contract, Romania
The Bucharest sales office, which was set up in 2008, re-
ceived its first major contract. The company is renting six
rotary tower cranes to a construction site in Campulung in
the northern Wallachia.
34
Cement factory, Bulgaria
Streif Baulogistik is supplying two large-scale cranes for
the new structure to be built in the city of Beli Izvor. The
sales office opened in February 2008 acquired four major
projects in its first year.
Office building, Poland
The Sky Tower in Wrocław will be the tallest building in Po-
land. Streif Baulogistik is supporting the construction work
on the 258-meter building scheduled for completion by the
end of 2012 by supplying three rotary tower cranes.
HOCHTIEF Polska Sp. z o.o.
HOCHTIEF Construction’s Polish subsidiary is one of the
leading construction companies in Poland, specializing in
building construction and infrastructure projects. Founded
in 1996, HOCHTIEF Polska’s portfolio includes building of-
fices, factories, shopping centers, bridges, ports and tun-
nels and participating in environmental protection projects.
At the beginning of the past fiscal year, HOCHTIEF Polska
expanded its range of products and services and now also
develops residential and commercial real estate under
HOCHTIEF’s FormArt brand.
In 2008, the HOCHTIEF company was able to continue the
growth trend it has experienced for years and increase work
done to a greater degree than expected. The increasingly
close cooperation with the entire HOCHTIEF network and
the resulting synergies are successfully leveraged by
HOCHTIEF Polska.
Numerous prestigious awards underscore the caliber of the
company’s work, which is far above average, as well as its
high quality standards. In the year under review, the Polish
Association of Employers in the Construction Industry
recognized HOCHTIEF Polska’s management, credibility
and reliability. Based on the forecasts issued for the Polish
construction market, the company believes that its perform-
ance will stay the same in the current fiscal year.
Project highlights
Office complexes, Warsaw
In July 2008, our Polish subsidiary won the contract to
construct the second building in the Adgar Plaza complex.
The construction work on the first office building was com-
pleted by HOCHTIEF Polska in October of the year under
review. After the entire project is finished, Adgar Plaza will
be among the most modern office properties in Poland.
In August of the reporting year, we completed construction
work on the Tulipan House. This four-story office building
in the Mokotów district of Warsaw also stands out due to
its unusual architecture.
Factory building, Ujazd
The contract for the construction of a new production facil-
ity for glass manufacturer Euroglas Polska is worth more
than EUR 59 million. The work on this project began in 2008
and is expected to be completed in summer 2009.
Office building, Krakow
HOCHTIEF Polska has been building the Diamante Plaza
office building in the Polish city since June of the year
under review. The top-quality building is expected to be
handed over to the client in July 2009. The contract is
worth nearly EUR 16 million.
Other projects in Poland
At the end of the year under review, HOCHTIEF Polska’s
contract portfolio included the Galeria Malta in Poznań, the
Zagłębie Lubin soccer stadium, Sitkówka sewage plant in
Kielce, the Platinum Towers residential complex in Warsaw
and the Francuska office center in Katowice.
HOCHTIEF CZ a.s.
HOCHTIEF’s Czech subsidiary is one of the six largest build-
ing contractors in the Czech Republic. Fiscal 2008 saw the
company reinforce its already strong position in the Czech
construction market. Work done again reached the high
level of the previous year. Thanks to a steady high level of
income, HOCHTIEF CZ was able to fulfill expectations.
HOCHTIEF CZ’s products and services cover the entire
real estate cycle and range from property development,
planning and construction to facility management. In terms
of infrastructure, the company builds tunnels, bridges and
sewage plants, while its building construction services in-
clude office and residential buildings, shopping centers,
industrial plants and building renovation.
Among the most outstanding projects completed in 2008
were a stadium for the Slavia Prague soccer team along
with an adjacent hotel and conference center, the Kavčí
-
structure project in Pilsen. Moreover, HOCHTIEF CZ is a key
participant in the building of a section of the Prague ex-
pressway ring road, a project including tunnel and bridge
construction.
35
HOCHTIEF CZ also received the Czech Republic’s Senate
Prize for Building of the Year 2008 for the Hagibor nursing
home commissioned by the Jewish community of Prague.
The broad diversification of services and the large share of
long-term public infrastructure contracts ensure that the
company’s development will be stable in the coming years.
We therefore continue to expect income to remain at a
high level. The share of business accounted for by services
will be stepped up further in the future in cooperation with
other HOCHTIEF companies.
Project highlights
Expressway ring road, Prague
In the reporting year, the work begun in 2006 on a section
of the new ring road continued. HOCHTIEF CZ is working
closely with HOCHTIEF Construction on the project, which
is valued at EUR 100.4 million.
Residential real estate, Prague
As a project developer, HOCHTIEF CZ began building
twelve luxury loft apartments in the elegant Prague district
of Bubeneč. In consultation with the architect, the buyers
can individually tailor the spacious apartments as desired.
The project outlay is EUR 10.8 million.
Nursing home, Prague
In 2008, our company finished building a nursing home
commissioned by Prague’s Jewish community. The con-
tract was worth approximately EUR 4 million. The work on
the project included renovating the existing structure and
constructing a new building wing.
OOO HOCHTIEF, Russia/HOCHTIEF Russia
HOCHTIEF Construction benefited once again in 2008
from the upturn in the Russian construction market, which
has been gaining pace for years, thanks to the national
company and the business unit in Moscow. HOCHTIEF
Russia operates country-wide primarily in the infrastructure
segment.
The Russian construction market grew by 7.3 percent in
2008, once again an above-average rate. The estimated
value of this sector of the economy is around USD 57 bil-
lion. This market continues to be concentrated in the coun-
try’s large economic centers, principally Moscow and St.
Petersburg. HOCHTIEF Russia focuses on the infrastruc-
ture market segment, specializing in airports and sea ports,
industrial buildings, sports facilities and prestigious stand-
alone projects in both of these large cities. Moreover,
HOCHTIEF Russia is a successful construction manager in
the industrial construction sector. In 2008, the business
unit significantly increased its workforce and now has
more than 380 employees across Russia. The order volume
climbed sharply, particularly in the infrastructure segment.
With a new business office, the company also extended its
operations beyond its focus on Moscow and St. Peters-
burg to date to include other regions of Russia, especially
in terms of industrial construction projects. In the year under
review, the business unit by far exceeded the EUR 100 mil-
lion mark in sales for the first time. Earnings were also
higher than expected.
Project highlights
Container terminal, St. Petersburg
A joint venture led by HOCHTIEF Construction is building
the Lomonosov container terminal near St. Petersburg.
The project with a total contract value of EUR 244.5 million
will be completed in 2010. The terminal will have a quay
length of 1,000 meters and an annual transshipment volume
of one million containers. The joint venture is additionally
building a berth designed to handle 300,000 passenger cars
per year.
Flood protection, St. Petersburg
By 2012, HOCHTIEF Construction along with a partner will
build a dam to close the gap in a barrage structure intended
to protect the greater St. Petersburg area from the effects
of a storm surge. The aggregate contract value for the
project is EUR 307.9 million and includes the construction
of a 730-meter tunnel for road traffic through the dam.
Sheremetyevo airport and train station, Moscow
At the end of 2007, HOCHTIEF Russia was awarded the
contract to extend Terminal 2 of Sheremetyevo Airport in
the Russian metropolis. In the reporting year, the HOCHTIEF
business unit was also commissioned to handle general
planning and turnkey construction of the new airport train
station. The station began operating in June 2008, con-
necting Sheremetyevo Airport with Moscow’s city center.
The approximately EUR 207.5 million project included a
four-track platform, parking deck, five-story office building
as well as a gallery linking the train station to the airport.
Candy factory, Vladimir
A new production facility and air-conditioned warehouse are
being built for confectionery manufacturer Ferrero in this
city located some 160 kilometers east of Moscow. Construc-
tion is slated to be completed by the end of 2009. Together,
the two buildings up to 22 meters high are approximately
the size of four soccer fields. HOCHTIEF Russia is working
closely with HOCHTIEF Construction in Frankfurt and
HOCHTIEF Polska on the project worth roughly EUR 100
36
million. These companies have already done business with
Ferrero, a regular client, in Canada and Poland.
HOCHTIEF Qatar W.L.L.
HOCHTIEF Construction responded to the high level of de-
mand in the Arab world by establishing the HOCHTIEF
Construction Qatar W.L.L. subsidiary. Supported by one of
the largest gas reserves in the world, the rapidly growing
emirate of Qatar in particular aims to realize massive build-
ing construction and infrastructure projects in the coming
years despite the global financial crisis.
From the very beginning of its operation, our subsidiary
was able to acquire orders for planning services or sub-
contracts for larger-scale projects.
Project highlights
Barwa Commercial Avenue
In the reporting year, HOCHTIEF Construction was awarded
contracts for planning services and subcontracts for the
construction of an 8.6-kilometer retail, residential and com-
mercial center totaling more than EUR 54 million. The main
contract for construction of Barwa Commercial Avenue in
Doha is expected to be signed in spring 2009. The project
will be valued at well over one billion euros.
Around 600 new stores and restaurants along with 1,300
residential units and offices will be constructed along an
urban expressway on the southern edge of the capital Doha
by the end of 2011. The gross floor area of all of these build-
ings will amount to 94,000 square meters, equivalent to the
area covered by 120 soccer fields.
Qatar-Bahrain Causeway
In 2008, HOCHTIEF Construction also provided planning
and consulting services in line with the PreFair model for
another large-scale project, the Qatar-Bahrain Causeway.
What will be the longest bridge link in the world when it is
completed will connect the emirate with the Kingdom of
Bahrain. This new road and rail connection represents the
logical expansion of infrastructure in the rapidly growing
Arab countries. HOCHTIEF Construction is participating in
this project worth billions as part of a joint venture with
major international partners and expects to be awarded
the first subcontracts in 2009.
Furthermore, HOCHTIEF Construction Qatar has provided
consulting services, particularly in the area of urban devel-
opment.
HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction Ltd.
HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction has been a subsidiary of
HOCHTIEF Construction AG since 2002. Based on its ex-
pertise and superior problem-solving skills, the company is
considered one of the top contractors above all in the road
and railway construction, industrial construction and en-
ergy sectors. In close cooperation with HOCHTIEF Construc-
tion AG, HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction handles complex
tunnel and port projects.
In 2008, the company launched a reorganization program
aimed at boosting order acquisitions in the company’s core
business. Close cooperation with the infrastructure units of
HOCHTIEF Construction provide the company with excel-
lent market opportunities in lucrative business segments.
Project highlights
Energy recovery facility, Newhaven
In the year under review, construction work began on a
new incinerator* that is expected to process more than
200,000 metric tons of garbage per year on completion
scheduled for 2011. The heat generated during this pro-
cess will be converted to electricity using a steam turbine.
HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction is realizing this project valued
at EUR 170 million in conjunction with HOCHTIEF Con-
struction and another partner.
Bridge 12, London
HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction was awarded the contract to
build this bridge in 2008. Bridge 12 is among the infrastruc-
ture projects to be completed in preparation for the Summer
Olympics in the UK capital in 2012. The structure extends
over the large rail network on the Olympic grounds and
therefore requires the particular expertise of the HOCHTIEF
subsidiary in building complex projects. The construction
work is slated to be finished at the end of 2009. HOCHTIEF
(UK) Construction is optimistic about acquiring additional
large-volume contracts for the Olympic Games.
Durst-Bau GmbH
The Austrian subsidiary has been part of HOCHTIEF Aktien-
gesellschaft since 1987 and celebrated its 60th anniversary
in the year under review. Durst-Bau has been a subsidiary
of HOCHTIEF Construction AG since 2002. Headquartered
in Vienna, the company also has a business unit in Inns-
bruck.
Durst-Bau’s activities are focused on residential con-
struction, refurbishing and upgrading as well as the fast-
* For further information,
please see page 23.
37
growing real estate development business. In addition,
the HOCHTIEF subsidiary has established itself as a key
player in civil engineering, sewerage and alpine construc-
tion projects in the Tyrol region.
In 2008, the planning and sale of FormArt projects in the
portfolio were a priority, which contributed materially to the
company’s business success and positive earnings figure
for the year. In the current fiscal year, the FormArt segment
is being systematically expanded further.
Project highlights
Marriott Hotel, Vienna
The refurbishment and upgrading unit is completing an ex-
tensive redevelopment of the luxury hotel in the city center.
This project, which has a contract value of EUR 2.6 million,
involves additional apartments being built without closing
the building and all of the building technology being replaced.
Favoritenstrasse, Vienna
In early 2008, construction began on a residential and
commercial building with 43 apartments, 41 garage park-
ing spaces, one store and five offices. The project worth
EUR 5.2 million covers a gross floor area of 8,226 square
meters.
Anningerstrasse, Mödling near Vienna
Durst-Bau constructed a residential facility with 22 apart-
ments and 44 garage parking spaces on a piece of land at
the edge of the Vienna Woods located a few kilometers
from the Austrian capital. Future occupants were able to
participate in designing their apartments. The EUR 8.9 mil-
lion FormArt project was finished in December 2008.
Schönbrunner Allee, Vienna
By summer of the current fiscal year, 30 apartments along
with parking spaces in an underground garage will be built
near Schloss Hetzendorf. Most of the apartments in the
FormArt project with a contract value of EUR 9.7 million are
planned as multi-level apartments.
Entreprise Générale de Construction
HOCHTIEF-Luxembourg S.A.
A subsidiary of HOCHTIEF Construction, HOCHTIEF-
Luxembourg has been a fixture on the Luxembourg con-
struction services market since 1981. The company is fo-
cused on the development, financing and marketing of
residential and office real estate development projects.
Despite the strained global economic situation, Luxembourg
boasts the lowest vacancy rates for office space in Europe.
The company therefore continued to pursue development
of such properties in the year under review. The same is
true for residential buildings. HOCHTIEF-Luxembourg takes
an end-to-end approach to its real estate development
projects in order to guarantee a constant high level of qual-
ity. The company acquires the parcels of land, and builds
and markets the projects.
HOCHTIEF-Luxembourg expects business to be stable in
2009 despite the difficult market conditions. The current
modest market demand is forecast to improve in the sec-
ond six months of the year.
Project highlights
Luxembourg Office Park, Luxembourg-Hamm
In the reporting year, the company purchased a piece of
land in Luxembourg-Hamm. The Luxembourg Office Park
featuring roughly 15,000 square meters of office space will
be built there starting in mid-2009. The HOCHTIEF subsidi-
ary is involved in this real estate project from the planning
phase to leasing.
HOCHTIEF Construction Austria GmbH & Co. KG/
HOCHTIEF Construction Austria
In addition to Durst-Bau, HOCHTIEF Construction has re-
inforced its commitment in Austria with a business unit in
the country since 2005, and also expanded its activities to
include civil and structural engineering as well as infrastruc-
ture construction. As a result of the successful acquisition
of several major projects by the Austria business unit,
HOCHTIEF Construction Austria was established as an in-
dependent national company in fiscal 2007. The company
is a wholly owned subsidiary of HOCHTIEF Construction.
HOCHTIEF Construction Austria’s range of products and
services includes the construction of bridges, train stations,
power plants, sewage plants and other infrastructure proj-
ects that require expertise with complex solutions. The
company provides this portfolio of products and services
throughout the entire southeastern European region.
In addition, HOCHTIEF Construction Austria has been
HOCHTIEF Construction AG’s competence center for
earthwork and road construction since the year under
review. The company thus offers its expertise not only to
external clients but also to other HOCHTIEF corporate units.
One focus of its operations once again in the reporting
year was the construction of the A5 North Highway on be-
half of a consortium with the involvement of HOCHTIEF
38
PPP Solutions. The project is expected to be completed in
2009.
Project highlights
Lainzer Tunnel, Vienna
The projects finished in the past fiscal year included an ap-
proximately three-kilometer-long twin-track tunnel for the
Lainzer Tunnel. In the year under review, HOCHTIEF Con-
struction Austria was awarded an additional contract for a
further 545 meters of tunnel driving. The now 3,595-meter
tunnel will be completed by the end of 2010 using a mining
construction method. A highly complex project: The train
track runs in groundwater under the city center of Vienna.
HOCHTIEF’s contract value for the stretch of the European
high-speed route from Paris to Budapest amounts to EUR
53 million.
Tullner Westschleife, Lower Austria
As the technical leader of a bidding group, the Austrian
company won the Tullner Westschleife construction proj-
ect 3.3 in 2008. The contract, to be completed within 15
months, was awarded by Österreichische Bundesbahnen
and includes extensive demolition work in the city center
as well as the construction of a new stop including street
routing. In addition, three prestressed triple span bridges
are to be built without halting railway operations. The value
of the contract which comprises a variety of other work is
EUR 14.3 million.
HOCHTIEF Construction Romania
Since its founding in 2006, the HOCHTIEF business unit in
Bucharest has developed a focus on industrial buildings
and supermarkets, as well as environmental projects.
In the medium term, the range of products and services
will be expanded to include the high-growth transportation
infrastructure segment. Romania is planning to build 1,000
kilometers of roads over the next five years which the Euro-
pean Union will partly co-finance.
At the end of 2008, HOCHTIEF Construction completed a
factory building in the Romanian city of Brasov for a Ger-
man investor with a contract value of EUR 5 million.
Moreover, the unit was commissioned to build a super-
market.
HOCHTIEF Construction Bulgaria
Since the end of 2005, HOCHTIEF Construction has had a
Bulgarian business unit based in Sofia, thereby participating
in an attractive growth market.
The first projects were successfully acquired in 2006. Two
turnkey factory buildings for German clients in the elec-
tronics industry were built in the northern Bulgarian city of
Vidin. In southern Bulgaria, existing military barracks were
converted into a business park.
A sewage plant is currently under construction for the
northern Bulgarian city of Rousse on the Danube. The
contract is worth approximately EUR 23 million.
The business unit focuses on turnkey residential and com-
mercial construction along with logistics properties. An-
other specialization is environmental construction in the form
of sewage plants as well as water and wastewater projects.
The unit’s activities will shortly be expanded to include infra-
structure. Bulgaria plans to further expand its transpor tation
network including highways and railways on a large scale,
and the business unit aims to be involved in this process.
The majority of these projects are EU financed.
39
Looking Ahead
The thorough restructuring launched in fiscal 2007
to restore the German building construction busi-
ness to profitability was rigorously continued in
2008. The measures introduced are taking effect.
We are optimistic that this encouraging develop-
ment will continue throughout the current fiscal
year.
Overall economic situation
Recognized economic researchers assume that the global
economy will slow down in 2009 due to the financial crisis.
Industry situation
The Central Federation of the German Construction Indus-
try predicts that revenues in the German construction in-
dustry will stagnate in 2009 at around the same level as in
2008. Construction activity in Eastern European growth
countries is expected to remain robust. In the Gulf region,
demand for construction services will slacken, but never-
theless we consider our prospects there to be good.
New orders
The progressively international focus means that major proj-
ects are increasingly carried out in local project companies
or joint ventures. These projects are not taken into account
in HOCHTIEF Construction AG’s new orders but rather in
the HOCHTIEF Europe division, over which HOCHTIEF
Construction presides.
In 2009, this will primarily affect several international proj-
ects that we are expecting. For spring 2009, for instance,
we are anticipating a major project for the construction of
an exclusive commercial avenue in Doha, the capital of the
emirate of Qatar.
In Germany, we plan to maintain our strategy of rigorous
selectivity primarily in pursuing new business in turnkey
construction.
Overall, the order volume at HOCHTIEF Construction AG is
expected to reach the prior-year level in 2009.
Work done
The factors that will influence new orders in 2009 will also
affect construction work. Work done by HOCHTIEF Con-
struction AG will therefore also remain at the same level as
in 2008. The current order backlog means we are already
largely certain of achieving our work done target. Thus the
company’s level of capacity utilization will be satisfactory
well into the current fiscal year.
Earnings and financial performance
All of the measures taken by HOCHTIEF Construction aim
to substantially improve the bottom line in 2009.
Our structural changes and the further improved risk mini-
mization and risk control systems will help to achieve this
goal. Market-based adjustments cannot be ruled out for the
fiscal year. We do not see any additional risks for the com-
pany beyond those that are usual for the industry.
HOCHTIEF Construction continues to be part of the
HOCHTIEF Group’s cash pooling system. We do not
expect any significant change in the liquidity position for
2009.
Effects of the financial crisis
As things currently stand, it cannot be ruled out that the
financial crisis will impact on our building construction
activities. It may also affect our FormArt business if mar-
keting is slowed down.
However, we see opportunities in the economic stimulus
programs designed for the civil engineering and infrastruc-
ture sectors that lead us to expect stable development
overall.
40
HOCHTIEF Construc-
tion is building two
sections of the north
Stockholm bypass to-
gether with a partner,
to be completed by
2012. The “Norra Länken”
project, which is worth
some EUR 132 million
overall, includes a pair
of two-lane tunnels,
each 1.2 kilometers
long. There is also a
section of road about
one kilometer long,
including ramps and
junctions.
41
Financial Statements
of HOCHTIEF Construction AG, Essen,
for the Fiscal Year January 1 – December 31,
2008
The 2008 Financial Statements and Management Report
of HOCHTIEF Construction AG are submitted to the opera-
tor of and published in the electronic Bundesanzeiger
(Federal Official Gazette) in accordance with Section 325
of the German Commercial Code (HGB).
Balance Sheet(EUR thousand) See
note
Dec. 31,
2008
Dec. 31,
2007
Assets
Fixed assets (1)
Property, plant and equipment 3,450 3,191
Financial assets 136,440 136,565
139,890 139,756
Current assets
Inventories
Construction work in progress 1,082,792 978,579
Less: Progress payments received (904,633) (825,223)
178,159 153,356
Other inventories (2) 14,702 15,439
192,861 168,795
Receivables and other current assets (3) 639,356 687,091
Other marketable securities (4) 303,447 350,241
Cash and cash equivalents (5) 91,063 55,613
1,226,727 1,261,740
1,366,617 1,401,496
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Shareholders’ equity (6)
Subscribed capital 100,050 100,050
Capital reserve 103,615 103,615
203,665 203,665
Provisions (7) 443,121 460,152
Liabilities (8) 719,814 737,679
Deferred income 17 0
1,366,617 1,401,496
42
Statement of Earnings
(EUR thousand) See
note
Jan. 1 – Dec. 31,
2008
Jan. 1 – Dec. 31,
2007
Sales (10) 1,333,039 1,085,087
Change in the balance of construction work in progress 104,213 336,481
Other operating income (11) 39,182 53,538
Materials (12) (1,181,104) (1,262,794)
Personnel costs (13) (285,210) (288,172)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (14) (2,115) (4,280)
Other operating expenses (15) (126,888) (124,327)
Net income from participating interests (16) 8,565 (47)
Net income from financial assets (16) 0 0
Net interest income (17) 28,159 12,834
Writedowns on financial assets and
marketable securities (18)
(19,732)
(5,609)
Loss from ordinary activities (101,891) (197,289)
Transfer under profit/loss pooling agreement 101,891 197,289
Net profit before changes in
reserves/unappropriated net profit
0
0
43
Notes to the 2008 Financial Statements of HOCHTIEF Construction AGMovements in Fixed Assets
Cost of purchase or production
(EUR thousand)
Jan. 1, 2008 Additions Disposals Cumula-
tive depre-
ciation
and amor-
tization
Deprecia-
tion and
amortization
in 2008
Carrying
amount at
Dec. 31,
2008
Carrying
amount at
Dec. 31,
2007
Property, plant and equipment
Technical equipment and machinery, and
transportation equipment
3,822
30
2,141
1,512
392
199
561
Other equipment, office furniture and equipment,
and small equipment
22,330
2,442
7,574
13,947
1,723
3,251
2,630
26,152 2,472 9,715 15,459 2,115 3,450 3,191
Financial assets
Shares in affiliated companies 154,490 413 0 19,092 0 135,811 135,405
Other participating interests 1,160 67 31 596 596 600 1,160
Other long-term loans 0 30 1 – – 29 0
155,650 510 32 19,688 596 136,440 136,565
Total fixed assets 181,802 2,982 9,747 35,147 2,711 139,890 139,756
Notes on the changes in financial assets:
Additions to shares in affiliated companies primarily involved the
establishment of Uferpalais Projektgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG,
Deutsche Baumanagement GmbH, NX.Forum Verwaltungs GmbH
and NX. Forum GmbH & Co. KG.
The figure for financial assets in the depreciation and amortization
column relates to a EUR 596,000 writedown on RMZ HOCHTIEF
Construction (India) Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore.
44Archive: Consolis Polska Sp. z o.o.
The striking architec-
tural design of Tulipan
House adds further
prestige to Warsaw’s
up-market Mokotów
district. Completed in
April 2008, the four-
story offi ce building
was erected for an in-
vestor by our Polish
subsidiary.
45
General information
These annual financial statements are prepared in accord-
ance with the German Commercial Code (HGB) and
Stock Corporations Act (AktG). HOCHTIEF Construction
AG has made use of the option provided by Section 265 (7)
of the Commercial Code to combine a number of items in
the balance sheet and the statement of earnings for pur-
poses of clarity. Also in the interest of clarity and in line
with established practice, the statutory balance sheet dis-
closures are supplemented by two additional items stated
in these Notes: receivables from joint ventures and amounts
due to joint ventures. These record the net amounts re-
ceivable from or payable to joint ventures after accounting
for products and services supplied, construction work done,
administration fees, cash advances paid, and HOCHTIEF
Construction AG’s share of joint venture profits or losses.
The Statement of Earnings is presented in vertical format
using the nature of expense method of analysis.
Monetary amounts in the text of these Notes are rounded
to the nearest thousand euros unless specifically stated
otherwise.
The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of HOCHTIEF
Aktiengesellschaft, with which it has a Control and Profit/
Loss Transfer Agreement.
Accounting policies
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost of purchase
or production (at the amount required to be capitalized
under tax law), less depreciation and writedowns due to
impairment. Borrowing costs are not included in purchase
or production cost.
Depreciation is charged on property, plant and equipment
to the full extent permissible under tax law. Minor assets
with a cost of up to EUR 150 are expensed in the year of
purchase or production and are not recognized as assets.
Independently usable minor assets with a cost of more
than EUR 150 but less than EUR 1,000 are grouped and
depreciated as a group over five years. In view of its limited
significance, acquired software is included in office furniture
and equipment. All permissible special tax depreciation
allowances are used.
Shares in affiliated companies and participating interests
are measured at acquisition cost less writedowns for im-
pairment. Non-interest-bearing loans and low-interest loans
to third-party entities are reported at present value. Other
loans are reported at their nominal amount.
Inventories are stated at cost of purchase or production, or
at fair value if lower. The production cost of construction
work in progress includes direct costs of material and pro-
duction plus apportioned indirect costs.
Expected losses on work in progress are taken into account
by recognizing a writedown on the cost of production. If
the expected losses exceed the capitalized cost of produc-
tion, the difference is accounted for by recognizing provi-
sions. These are estimated on the basis of the prospective
future performance of each contract until construction is
completed, assessing future income solely on the basis of
figures confirmed in writing by the client and future costs
on the basis of the estimated full cost up to completion.
46
Major additional expenditure was incurred in 2008 for six
long-term infrastructure projects due to unexpected geo-
logical conditions. To present a true and fair view in the
2008 financial statements, the submitted claims amount-
ing to EUR 32.3 million have been recognized for account-
ing purposes at their realistic contract value.
Progress payments received from clients are deducted
from inventories up to the amount of the cost of produc-
tion for each project. Advance payments in excess of
these amounts are reported on the liabilities side.
The valuation of receivables and other current assets, which
are initially recognized at their nominal amount, includes
appropriate provision for specific doubtful accounts. A global
allowance is also deducted to cover general credit risk.
Receivables from clients in other countries are largely—to
the extent possible—secured against political and eco-
nomic risks by Hermes guarantees.
Other marketable securities are reported at acquisition cost.
If the cost of purchase of any asset is higher than its fair
value on the balance sheet date, a writedown is recognized
on its carrying amount.
Cash and cash equivalents are measured at their nominal
amount.
Subscribed capital is measured at its nominal amount.
Provisions for pensions, long-service bonuses, and semi-
retirement programs for older employees are determined
using actuarial tables. The discount factor applied is 3.5
percent. Pension provisions are determined using the Pro-
fessor Klaus Heubeck 2005 G tables. These are genera-
tional tables that state probabilities for pension factors
such as mortality, loss of earning capacity and marriage
rates classified by birth year as well as by age and sex.
Other provisions are recognized in accordance with pru-
dent commercial judgment; with regard to a limited num-
ber of project-related risks, provisions are recognized
based on legal appraisals, reflecting the level of risk that
can realistically be anticipated.
Liabilities are normally recognized at the settlement
amount.
Sales figures include HOCHTIEF Construction AG’s share
in the net profits and losses of joint ventures.
Expenses for severance allowances to employees and
other taxes are reported as other operating expenses.
Currency translation
Foreign currency receivables are measured at the lower of
the central rate at initial recognition and the exchange rate
at the balance sheet date. Foreign currency payables are
measured at the higher of the spot rate at initial recognition
and the exchange rate at the balance sheet date. Losses
due to changes in exchange rates are recognized as ex-
pense.
47
Explanatory Notes on the Balance Sheet
1. Fixed assets
The combined fixed assets categories reported in the bal-
ance sheet are shown broken down into their component
items and with year-on-year changes on page 43. Shares
in affiliated companies and participating interests included
in financial assets are shown in the List of Holdings ap-
pended to these Notes.
2. Other inventories
(EUR thousand) Dec. 31,
2008
Dec. 31,
2007
Raw materials and
supplies, spare parts
128
559
Advance payments 14,574 14,880
14,702 15,439
3. Receivables and other assets
(EUR thousand)Dec. 31,
2008
Of which:
residual term
above 1 year
Dec. 31,
2007
Of which:
residual term
above 1 year
Trade receivables 73,840 1,439 126,627 1,895
Receivables from joint ventures 84,320 – 106,629 –
Receivables from affiliated companies 466,813 3,008 434,455 3,908
Receivables from companies in which the
Company has participating interests
1,153
–
2,873
–
Other receivables 13,230 4,235 16,507 3,911
639,356 8,682 687,091 9,714
Amounts due from affiliated companies mostly comprise
cash pool receivables, trade receivables, and loans.
Other receivables include receivables under pension liabil-
ity insurance, interest receivables from securities, promis-
sory note loans (Schuldscheindarlehen), damage claims,
short and medium-term loan receivables from third-party
entities, advance contributions made to funds set up to
compensate construction employees during reduced work-
ing hours or bad weather, foreign value-added tax receiv-
ables, amounts receivable from project companies, amounts
receivable from employees for advances and short-term
loans, as well as other non-trade receivables and other
assets.
48
4. Other marketable securities
The securities portfolio mostly consists of shares in bond
and equity funds and fixed-interest investments denomi-
nated in euros. Marketable securities with a carrying amount
of EUR 149,417,000 are legally owned by HOCHTIEF Pen-
sion-Trust e.V.
Under a contractual trust arrangement (CTA) and by con-
tractual agreement, HOCHTIEF Construction AG is party
to a legally separate pension fund set up to hold assets
used to fund pension benefit payments for HOCHTIEF
Construction AG. The Company retains beneficial owner-
ship of the trust assets.
EUR 27,785,000 in marketable securities are pledged to
safeguard amounts accumulated in semi-retirement plans
against insolvency in accordance with Section 8a of the
German Semi-Retirement Act, and to secure credit bal-
ances on working time accounts.
5. Cash and cash equivalents
These consist mostly of euro bank balances. Cash and
cash equivalents to the value of EUR 33,274,000 are le-
gally owned by the pension fund.
6. Shareholders’ equity
(EUR thousand) Amount as of
Dec. 31,
2008
Amount as of
Dec. 31,
2007
Subscribed capital
(nominal capital stock)
100,050
100,050
Capital reserve 103,615 103,615
203,665 203,665
HOCHTIEF Construction AG’s nominal capital is divided
into 100,050,000 bearer shares of common stock with no
par value. The sole shareholder is HOCHTIEF Aktien-
gesellschaft, Essen, Germany.
7. Provisions
(EUR thousand) Dec. 31,
2008
Dec. 31,
2007
Provisions for pensions 225,844 219,726
Other provisions 217,277 240,426
443,121 460,152
Provisions for pensions are recognized for current and fu-
ture benefit payments to active and former employees and
their surviving dependants.
Pension payments totaled EUR 6,227,000 in 2008 (2007:
EUR 5,367,000).
Other provisions cover items such as warranty obligations,
obligations for work pending completion, costs of order
processing and follow-up costs on contracts already in-
voiced, provisions for onerous contracts, payments for
damages, costs of semi-retirement programs for older
employees, obligations under stock option plans for man-
agement, outstanding employee leave, obligations for
long-service bonus payments, costs of organizational de-
velopment, contributions to mutual indemnity associations,
costs of preparing the annual financial statements, and
other uncertain liabilities.
Information on obligations secured by liens and similar
charges is provided in Note 4.
49
Amounts due to banks are secured to the value of EUR
28.9 million (2007: EUR 23.1 million) by charges on real
property and assignment of purchase price receivables.
Other liabilities include payroll liabilities, tax liabilities, so-
cial insurance liabilities, other non-trade payables and
other obligations.
9. Contingencies, commitments and other financial
obligations
(EUR thousand) Dec. 31,
2008
Dec. 31,
2007
Liabilities under
guarantees and letters
of comfort
54,211
50,286
Of which: for affiliated
companies
[54,211]
[50,286]
These guarantees and letters of comfort primarily serve as
security for bank loans, contract performance, warranty
obligations and advance payments. Most guarantees as of
the reporting date related to participating interests.
HOCHTIEF Construction AG is also jointly and severally
liable for all joint ventures in which it has an interest.
Under the centralized cash management system operated
by the parent company HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft, the
Company bears secondary liability for the use of funds by
HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft, provided that meeting the
assumed payment obligation does not affect the asset
base needed for capital maintenance at the time the pay-
ment obligation is entered into.
Other financial obligations arise in connection with long-
term tenancy agreements in the amount of EUR
73,787,000 of which EUR 29,616,000 are obligations to af-
filiated companies. Expenditure on rentals and lease pay-
ments totaled EUR 22,946,000 in 2008 (2007: EUR
20,149,000).
8. Liabilities
(EUR thousand) Dec. 31,
2008
Of which:
residual
term up to
1 year*
Dec. 31,
2007
Of which:
residual
term up to
1 year*
Amounts due to banks 28,874 22,889 34,318 26,540
Advance payments for orders 131,762 131,762 244,862 244,862
Trade payables 336,725 336,725 303,512 303,504
Amounts due to joint ventures 116,729 116,729 78,236 78,236
Amounts due to affiliated companies 47,435 6,872 7,827 7,827
Amounts due to companies in which the Company has
participating interests
1,608
1,608
1,014
1,014
Other liabilities 56,681 56,681 67,910 67,910
Of which: from taxes [4,382] [4,382] [4,605] [4,605]
Of which: from social insurance contributions [1,046] [1,046] [1,045] [1,045]
719,814 673,265 737,679 729,893
* As in the prior year, there are
no liabilities with a residual
term of more than five years.
50
10. Sales
HOCHTIEF Construction AG’s sales totaling EUR
1,333,039,000 (2007: EUR 1,085,087,000) primarily con-
sist of contract amounts invoiced directly to clients, prod-
ucts and services supplied to joint ventures, and the
Company’s share of joint venture profits and losses. The
total sales figure comprises EUR 1,233,609,000 generated
domestically and EUR 99,430,000 abroad. Because of the
long-term nature of construction contracts, the sales fig-
ures provide only an incomplete picture of work done dur-
ing the fiscal year (including the Company’s share of work
done in joint ventures). Work done is therefore broken
down separately for domestic and international operations
below.
Work done
(EUR thousand) Jan. 1 – Dec.
31, 2008
Jan. 1 – Dec.
31, 2007
Domestic:
Subdivided by
sector
Commercial/
industrial
878,303
999,988
Public sector 443,867 334,825
Residential 176,813 163,718
1,498,983 1,498,531
International:
Subdivided by
region
Europe 475,261 395,375
Asia 15,681 3,150
Africa 14,658 4,164
Americas 9,815 20,683
Australia 5,227 23,944
520,642 447,316
Total 2,019,625 1,945,847
11. Other operating income
This item primarily includes income from reversals of provi-
sions, indirect utilization of provisions, insurance payments
received for damages, sales of securities, reimbursement
of administrative expenses, renting and leasing out, and
foreign exchange gains.
12. Materials
(EUR thousand) Jan. 1 – Dec.
31, 2008
Jan. 1 – Dec.
31, 2007
Raw materials, sup-
plies and purchased
goods
108,534
81,295
Purchased services 1,072,570 1,181,499
1,181,104 1,262,794
Explanatory Notes on the Statement of Earnings
51
13. Personnel costs
(EUR thousand) Jan. 1 – Dec.
31, 2008
Jan. 1 – Dec.
31, 2007
Wages and salaries 230,198 231,688
Social insurance and
support
42,086
43,058
Pensions 12,926 13,426
285,210 288,172
Employees (average for the year)
2008 2007
Waged/industrial
employees
1,483
1,487
Salaried/office
employees
3,377
3,429
Total 4,860 4,916
14. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
All depreciation relates to property, plant and equipment,
which is depreciated to the full extent permitted by tax
law.
15. Other operating expenses
Other operating expenses primarily include rentals and
lease payments, insurance premiums, including the cost
of Hermes insurance against foreign risks, court, attor-
neys’ and notaries’ fees, legal costs, marketing and travel
expenses, losses on disposal of financial assets, costs of
organizational development, costs of materials for admin-
istrative purposes, foreign exchange losses, transfers to
other provisions, and other social benefits payable that are
not reported elsewhere. Other taxes included here come
to EUR 1,383,000 (2007: EUR 2,045,000).
16. Net income from participating interests and net
income from financial assets
(EUR thousand) Jan. 1 –
Dec. 31,
2008
Jan. 1 –
Dec. 31,
2007
Net income from partici-
pating interests
8,565
(47)
Income from profit/loss
transfer agreements
10,485
848
Expenses from transfer of
losses
(1,936)
(428)
Income from participating
interests
1,563
9
Of which: affiliated
companies
[1,563]
[0]
Loss from participating in-
terests
(1,547)
(476)
Of which: affiliated
companies
[(403)]
[(16)]
Net income from
financial assets
0
0
17. Net interest income
(EUR thousand) Jan. 1 –
Dec. 31,
2008
Jan. 1 –
Dec. 31,
2007
Other interest and similar
income
39,033
27,407
Of which: affiliated
companies
[23,854]
[16,874]
Other interest and similar
expenses
(10,874)
(14,573)
Of which: affiliated
companies
[(7,807)]
[(11,770)]
28,159 12,834
52
18. Writedowns on financial assets and marketable
securities
This expense mostly comprises EUR 19,136,000 in write-
downs on marketable securities. It also includes a EUR
596,000 writedown on RMZ HOCHTIEF Construction
(India) Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore.
19. Total compensation for the Executive Board and
Supervisory Board
Total compensation for fiscal 2008 came to EUR 1,612,000
for the Executive Board. Total benefit payments to former
members of the Boards amounted to EUR 682,000 for fis-
cal 2008. Provisions for pensions include EUR 6,352,000
for current and future benefit payments to former mem-
bers of the Boards as of December 31, 2008. Total Super-
visory Board compensation for fiscal 2008 was EUR
332,000.
Group affiliation
HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft (Essen, Germany) is the
sole shareholder in HOCHTIEF Construction AG and is the
parent of both the largest and the smallest group of com-
panies for which consolidated financial statements are
drawn up and of which HOCHTIEF Construction AG is a
member. Consolidated financial statements have not been
prepared for HOCHTIEF Construction AG because it and
its subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial
statements of HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft, which are
submitted to the operator of and are published in the elec-
tronic Bundesanzeiger (Federal Official Gazette).
HOCHTIEF Construction AG
The Executive Board
Essen, February 2, 2009
53
Supervisory Board
Dr.-Ing. Herbert Lütkestratkötter
Essen, Chairman, Chairman of the Executive Board,
HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft
Gerhard Peters*
Butzbach, Deputy Chairman, Administrative Officer,
HOCHTIEF Construction AG
Matthias Doneker*
Backnang, Member of the Federal Executive Com-
mittee, German Construction, Agricultural and Envi-
ronmental Employees’ Union
Rainer Eichholz
Unna, Chairman of the Management Board,
HOCHTIEF Development
Günter Haardt*
Frankfurt, Executive Manager, Vermögensverwal-
tungs- und Treuhandgesellschaft mbH, (a trust fund
of the German Construction, Agricultural and Envi-
ronmental Employees’ Union)
Olaf Hasselmann*
Hanover, Chairman of the Management, Shell Con-
struction business unit, HOCHTIEF Construction AG
Dr. jur. Wolfgang Kässer
Pullach, Attorney-at-law (until June 30, 2008)
Georg Kürfgen
Essen, Chairman of the Management Board,
HOCHTIEF Services (since July 1, 2008)
Slawomir Lachowski
Warsaw, former President of BRE Bank SA
Dr. Burkhard Lohr
Haltern am See, Member of the Executive Board,
HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft
Dr. Martin Rohr
Düsseldorf, Member of the Executive Board,
HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft (since July 1, 2008)
Hans Dietmar Sauer
Karlsruhe, former Chairman of the Board of Direc-
tors, Landesbank Baden-Württemberg (until June
30, 2008)
Pietro Spano*
Sprockhövel, Foreman, HOCHTIEF Construction AG
Olaf Wendler*
Osterweddingen, Technician, HOCHTIEF Construc-
tion AG
Executive Board
Dipl.-Ing. Henner Mahlstedt
Essen, Chairman of the Executive Board
Dipl.-Kfm. Heiner Helbig
Hilden, Member of the Executive Board
Dipl.-Ing. Achmed Kadded
Mettmann, Member of the Executive Board (until
March 31, 2008)
Boards
*Employee representative
54
List of Holdings
Name and registered location Percentage
stock held
Shareholders’ equity
(thousand)
Local currency EUR
Profit/(loss) for the year
(thousand)
Local currency EUR
Affiliated companies
Entreprise Générale de Construction
Hochtief-Luxembourg S.A., Luxembourg 99.96 % (279) 2,271
DURST-BAU GmbH, Vienna, Austria 99.90 % (1,526) 535
HOCHTIEF (UK) CONSTRUCTION Ltd.,
Swindon, UK 100 % GBP 7,403 7,772 GBP 105 131
Streif Baulogistik GmbH, Essen1 100 % 31,659 0
HOCHTIEF Construction Chilena Ltda.,
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
99.99 %
CLP 3,176,818
3,526
CLP 458,868
592
HOCHTIEF Global Trade GmbH2 100 % 635 0
RheinauArtOffice GmbH & Co. KG, Essen 50 % 25 6,802
ArtOffice GmbH, Essen 50 % 18 (2)
OOO HOCHTIEF, Moscow, Russia 99.90 % RUB 83,043 2,011 RUB 44,818 1,220
HOCHTIEF Construction Austria GmbH & Co. KG,
Vienna, Austria
100 %
1,000
(2)
HOCHTIEF Construction Austria Verwaltungsges. mbH,
Vienna, Austria
100 %
39
4
HOCHTIEF Construction Qatar W.L.L., Doha, Qatar 49 % QAR 44,646 8,700 QAR 44,466 8,272
Area of Sports GmbH & Co. KG, Mönchengladbach 50 % 10 2,215
Projektverwaltungsgesellschaft Mönchengladbach Area of Sports
mbH, Mönchengladbach 50 % 25 0
Uferpalais Projektgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, Essen 50 % 5 (694)
Uferpalais Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, Essen 50 % 23 (2)
Bau und Grund GmbH & Co. KG, Freiburg3 6 65 % 25 107
Bau und Grund Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, Freiburg 4 6 65 % 23 0
Deutsche Baumanagement GmbH, Essen5 100 % 50
NX.Forum GmbH & Co. KG, Essen5 100 % 2
NX.Forum.Verwaltungs GmbH, Essen5 100 % 25
HOCHTIEF CZ a.s., Prague, Czech Republic 100 % CZK 1,071,049 39,854 CZK 109,775 4,384
HOCHTIEF Polska Sp. z o.o., Warsaw, Poland 99.83 % PLN 120,167 28,931 PLN 52,030 14,749
Other participating interests
HOCHTIEF CANADA INC., Ontario, Canada 100 % CAD 8,202 4,825 CAD (190) (121)
LLC HOCHTIEF Ukraine, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine6 100 % UAH (62,372) (8,383) UAH (58,950) (8,488)
HOCHTIEF Construction AG Infrastructure
Polska sp.j., Warsaw, Poland6 70 % PLN 10,609 2,952 PLN 10,109 2,678
Bau und Grund AG, Metzingen6 90 % (1,723) (1,418)
Projektentwicklungsgesellschaft acht bis elf mbH, Cologne6 51 % 21 (1)
HOCHTIEF Construction Chiloe Ltda.,
Santiago, Chile6 50 % CLP 551 1 CLP (289) 0
CONTUR Wohnbauentwicklung und Projektsteuerung GmbH &
Co. KG, Düsseldorf6 49.50 % 25 (1,198)
CONTUR Wohnbauentwicklung GmbH, Düsseldorf6 50 % 17 (1)
SEVERINS WOHNEN GmbH & Co. KG, Cologne6 50 % 25 (685)
Projektverwaltungsgesellschaft SEVERINS WOHNEN mbH,
Cologne6
50 %
23
(2)
1. WohnArt Projektentwicklung GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg6 50 % 25 (173)
WohnArtVerwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, Hamburg6 50 % 27 1
E. Pihl & Son A.S.-HOCHTIEF Construction AG sp. j.,
Warsaw, Poland6 50 %
PLN 3,258
850 PLN (2,428)
(623)
Skyliving GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg6 50 % 10 (24)
Skyliving VerwaltungsGmbH, Hamburg6 50 % 26 1
Verwaltungsgesellschaft Lister Gracht GmbH, Hanover6 100 % 25 0
Stadion Magdeburg GmbH & Co. KG, Magdeburg6 49.50 % 10 (732)
Stadion Magdeburg Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, Magdeburg6 49.40 % 26 (1)
Mélyépítő Budapest Kft., Budapest, Hungary7 29.60 %
RMZ HOCHTIEF Construction (India) Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore,
India8
50 %
INR 80,000
1,267
INR (34,454)
(580)
Südwestdeutsche Rohrleitungsbau GmbH, Frankfurt am Main6 45 % 3,394 56
1 Income totaling EUR
1,292,000 was transferred to
HOCHTIEF Construction AG
under the existing profit/loss
transfer agreement.
2 Losses totaling EUR
1,936,000 were transferred to
HOCHTIEF Construction AG
under the existing profit/loss
transfer agreement.
3 Formerly “Projektgesell-
schaft für Grundstücksent-
wicklung in der Wiehre Frei-
burg GmbH & Co. KG,
Freiburg”
4 Formerly “Projektverwal-
tungsgesellschaft in der
Wiehre mbH, Freiburg”
5 No current annual financial
statements available (estab-
lished 2008)
6 Annual financial statements
as of December 31, 2007
7 No current annual financial
statements available
8 Annual financial statements
as of March 31, 2008
55
Auditor’s Report
We have audited the annual financial statements, compris-
ing the balance sheet, the income statement and the
notes to the financial statements, together with the book-
keeping system, and the management report of the
HOCHTIEF Construction AG, Essen, for the business year
from January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2008. The mainte-
nance of the books and records and the preparation of
the annual financial statements and management report in
accordance with German commercial law are the respon-
sibility of the Company’s Executive Board. Our respon-
sibility is to express an opinion on the annual financial
statements, together with the bookkeeping system, and
the management report based on our audit.
We conducted our audit of the annual financial statements
in accordance with § (Article) 317 HGB („Handelsgesetz-
buch“: „German Commercial Code“) and German general-
ly accepted standards for the audit of financial statements
promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer (Institute
of Public Auditors in Germany) (IDW). Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit such that mis-
statements materially affecting the presentation of the net
assets, financial position and results of operations in the
annual financial statements in accordance with (German)
principles of proper accounting and in the management
report are detected with reasonable assurance. Knowl-
edge of the business activities and the economic and
legal environment of the Company and expectations as
to possible misstatements are taken into account in the
determination of audit procedures. The effectiveness of
the accounting-related internal control system and the
evidence supporting the disclosures in the books and re-
cords, the annual financial statements and the manage-
ment report are examined primarily on a test basis within
the framework of the audit. The audit includes assessing
the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by the Company’s Executive Board, as well as evalu-
ating the overall presentation of the annual financial state-
ments and management report. We believe that our audit
provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Our audit has not led to any reservations.
In our opinion based on the findings of our audit, the an-
nual financial statements comply with the legal require-
ments and give a true and fair view of the net assets, finan-
cial position and results of operations of the Company in
accordance with (German) principles of proper accounting.
The management report is consistent with the annual finan-
cial statements and as a whole provides a suitable view of
the Company‘s position and suitably presents the oppor-
tunities and risks of future development.
Essen, February 3, 2009
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Aktiengesellschaft
Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft
Dr. Martin Nicklis ppa. Bernhard Klinke
(German Public Auditor) (German Public Auditor)
Published by:
HOCHTIEF Construction AG
Opernplatz 2, 45128 Essen, Germany
Telephone: +49 201 824-0,
Fax: +49 201 824-2777
www.hochtief-construction.com
Photo credits:
Christoph Schroll
Archive: Consolis Polska Sp. z o.o.
Thomas Ernsting
This annual report is a translation of
the original German version, which
remains definitive.
As of: February 16, 2009