Annotated BibliographyPrimary Sources:

The Addis Ababa Agreement Is Suspended following a Rebellion of Southern Troops in Bor. Dr. John Garang Founds the Southern People’s Liberation Movement and Army in Ethiopia, Launching the Second Sudanese Civil War. Digital image. THE CURRENT WAR IN SOUTH KORDOFAN BEGAN IN MID-2011, BUT CIVIL WARS HAVE BEEN RAGING ACROSS SUDAN SINCE ITS INDEPENDENCE IN 1956. BELOW IS A BRIEF HISTORY OF SUDAN AND THE CONFLICT IN THE NUBA MOUNTAINS. Nuba Reports, n.d. Web. 8 Feb. 2016. 

This image showed us how the Second Civil War started up again

and how people started rebelling the Addis Ababa Agreement. This image can be found on the “Sudanese Civil War.”

THE ADDIS ABABA AGREEMENT ON THE PROBLEM OF SOUTH SUDAN (1972): 1-13. United Nations Peacemaker. United Nations. Web. 28 Jan. 2016. 

This source helped us understand how the first civil war ended. We were able to see what terms the war was ended on. This source can be found on the “Sudanese Civil War” page.

Ajou, Moses. "Moses Ajou Interview." Personal interview. 6 Feb. 2016. 

This interview gave us the chance to talk with one of the Lost Boys of Sudan in person. This Interview specifically gave us information about life in South Sudan before the war and also encounters with Civil War.

AP. A scene from 1991, when 3,500 unaccompanied 'Lost Boys' arrived from Ethiopia to Southern Sudan. Digital image. U.S. 'Lost Boy' among Thousands of Desperate and Displaced People Fleeing Terrible Violence in South Sudan. Dailymail, 3 Jan. 2014. Web. 28 Jan. 2016.

This image helped us get another visual image of the Kakuma Refugee Camp. This image can be found on the Banner on the "Home" page.

"Appendix I: PUBLIC L4W 96-611-DEC. 28, 1980 Public Law 96-611 96th Congress." Juvenile and Family Court Journal 48.2 (1997): 1-7. Statue 64 Pg.102. United States Government Printing Office, 17 Mar. 1980. Web. 15 Feb. 2016. This is "The Refugee act of 1980".

This helped us understand what measures were taken in the united States before the second Sudanese civil war to help refugees. We were then able to compare it to today's policies on refugees. This source can be found on the “Exchange” page.

Ashokmalhotra. "Dr. Ashok Malhotra's Blog." Dr Ashok Malhotras Blog. Ashokmalhotra, 3 July 2014. Web. 15 Feb. 2016. 

This quote that we got from here gave an insight on what we were trying to say on how the Lost Boys couldn't just go back to the war they had to be sent to America. This can be found on the “Exchange” page

Aweng, Bol. The Crossing of the Gilo River into Ethiopia. N.d. Painting. Good News Magazine, n.p. 

This painting gave us another visual image and showed how the Lost Boys had to cross rivers with crocodiles and other animals trying to kill them. This can be found on the “Exploration: Peter Chambang” page.

Aweng, Bol. Lost Boys Running from Lion. N.d. Painting. N.p. 

This was another visual image of how the Lost Boys were attacked also by animals like the Lion. This image can be found on the “Home” page with the gallery

"Bol Riiny's Journey." Google Maps. N.p., n.d. Web. 5 Feb. 2016. 

This source showed us what a Lost Boy's journey was like. Not only that but what they might have encountered along the way. This source can be found on the “Exploration” page.

A boy carrying his little brother on his shoulders. Digital image. The Lost Boys of Sudan. Play the Notes Together, 5 Sept. 2013. Web. 8 Feb. 2016. 

This is an image of a Lost Boy carrying his brother. It shows how many young kids were also forced to leave their homes. This image can be found on the “Exploration” page

CBL. Echoes of the Lost Boys of Sudan. N.p.: n.p., n.d. Print. 

A comic showing Lost Boys running. It helped us give a visual besides a regular image. It can be found on the “Home” page

CBS. Three Lost Boys hold hands. Digital image. Like / Want / Need. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Jan. 2016. 

This Picture gave us understanding in the amount of brotherhood the boys felt towards each other. We had no idea the bond was so strong. This Picture can be found on all pages.

Corbett, Sara. "The Lost Boys of Sudan; The Long, Long, Long Road to Fargo." The New York Times. The New York Times, 31 Mar. 2001. Web. 18 Jan. 2016. 

This source provided us with a Primary source account of a Lost Boys experiences in the U.S. It showed us that the struggles for the boys did not end after their endeavor.

Curtis, Ben. Displaced people walk to find an unoccupied patch of ground where they can rest after arriving by river barge from Bor. Digital image. ‘Lost Boy’ Caught up in Sudan War. Herald News, 3 Jan. 2014. Web. 15 Feb. 2016. 

An image that showed the Lost Boys displaced from their families due to the war. This image can be found under the “Sudanese Civil War” page

Deng, Alephonsion, Benson Deng, Benjamin Ajak, and Judy Bernstein. They Poured Fire on Us from the Sky: The True Story of Three Lost Boys from Sudan. New York: Public Affairs, 2005. Print. 

This book gave us valuable insight on the entire journey of the lost boys. Three boys share their different experiences in graphic detail. It made us understand the amount of willpower and strength the boys must have needed to endure such an ordeal.

Deng, Gabriel Bol, and Valentino Achak Deng. "'Lost Boys' of Sudan Cry for Peace." Global Issues in Context. N.p., 24 Dec. 2013. Web. 18 Dec. 2015. 

This source showed us the impact lost boys still have in the South Sudanese community. It helped us understand that the boys are still are active in their homeland even though they are an ocean apart.

Deng, John L. "Lost Boys of Sudan." PBS. PBS, 2 Sept. 2004. Web. 30 Jan. 2016. 

This source gave us a view into John Deng's life and how he dealt with the Sudanese Civil War and what his experiences were. We used many quotes from here on our website.

DeWinter, Deborah. An aerial view of Kakuma refugee camp. Digital image. The Lost Boys of Sudan. IRC, 3 Oct. 2014. Web. 15 Feb. 2016. 

This image allowed us to see an image of what the Kakuma Refugee Camp looked like from an aerial view. The image can be found on the slideshow under “Exploration”

DeWinter, Deborah. Young Refugees in Kakuma Camp, Which Opened in 1992 to Shelter Sudanese Refugees. Digital image. Rescue.com. IRC, 3 Oct. 2014. Web. 22 Jan. 2016. 

This source showed us the great capability for joy that the lost boys possessed. Even after the horrific challenges they went through they still were smiling. This Picture can be found on all pages at the top.

Ellis, Jessica. Sudan child soldier turned U.S. Olympian. Digital image. Lopez Lomong: From War Child to U.S. Olympics Star. CNN, 9 Aug. 2012. Web. 12 Feb. 2016. 

An image that helped us prove part of our thesis that the U.S. didn't think the Lost Boys could do anything, but this image proved many wrong. This image can be found on the gallery on the “Home” page

Ferdman, Roberto A. "Americans Throw out More Food than Plastic, Paper, Metal, and Glass." Washington Post. The Washington Post, 23 Sept. 2014. Web. 10 Feb. 2016. 

This gave us Information on how much Americans waste every year. It was helpful in comparing the Lost boys less wasteful ways to Americans who are some of the most wasteful people in the world. The information from it can be found on the motion chart under “Experiences in America”

FRANCIS, ENJOLI, TERI WHITCRAFT, and BRINDA ADHIKARI. Moses Ajou Resettled from the Kakuma Refugee Camp in Kenya in 2001 to Chelsea, Massachusetts. Digital image. Reese Witherspoon's New Movie Sheds Light on US Lives of Sudan's Lost Boys. Abc News, 18 Sept. 2014. Web. 7 Feb. 2016. 

This gave us an image to put on our website of Moses Ajou, a man we interviewed. It can be found on the “Interview” page

Freidman, Myk. "Echoes of the Lost Boys of Sudan." Echoes of the Lost Boys of Sudan. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2016. 

This source showed us specifically how the Lost Boys were forced out of their homes. We were struck by the amount of sadness and grief in the cartoon and helped us put into perspective what the boys faced. This can be found on the banner.

Goffe, Leslie. "Sudan's 'lost Boys' in America." BBC News. BBC, 31 Aug. 2004. Web. 29 Jan. 2016. 

This article provided us with information on the Lost boys Experiences in America. It gave us specific stories of life in America.

Harnish, Jennifer. William Chol Received His Master's Degree from Western Michigan University. Digital image. Who Are the Lost Boys? Colby Community, 25 Apr. 2008. Web. 4 Feb. 2016.

 This image gave us an image of a Lost Boy who graduated college. It can be found on the banner on the “Home” page

"Interview with Jacob Deng." Personal interview. 6 Feb. 2016. This interview was with one of the Lost Boys of Sudan.

It gave us a raw and untampered with account of their struggles both in America and Sudan. It especially helped us understand how misunderstood the boys were in America.

IRC. "The Lost Boys of Sudan." Who Are the Lost Boys of Sudan? International Rescue Comitee, 3 Oct. 2014. Web. 01 Feb. 2016. 

This website was a good starter to get a little background information for our topic.

Jindrich, Ted. Lost Boy Graduates. Digital image. Graduation from St. Augustine College. Lost Boys Of Sudan in Chicago, 28 May 2005. Web. 12 Feb. 2016. 

An image of Lost Boy graduates that gave us another visual image of Lost Boys in America for our website. It is on the “Home” page

Karumba, Tony. Boys lead a prized bull by a rope from a cattle camp at dawn. Digital image. AFP, 15 Feb. 2015. Web. 15 Feb. 2016. 

This image shows some Lost boys herding cattle before the war. It can be found on “Life Before War”

Koukos, Margaret. "The Lost Boys of Sudan Tell Their Story at Local Deerfield Schools." Chicagotribune.com. Chicago Tribune, 19 May 2015. Web. 29 Jan. 2016. 

This source provided us with primary source accounts of two Lost Boy's Journey's. It also showed us how the boys are helping people in Sudan today.

Krall, Erin. "South Sudan: The Story of One Lost Boy Who Eventually Made It Home." ONE. N.p., 17 Jan. 2014. Web. 29 Jan. 2016. 

This source provided us with another story of a Lost Boy. It showed us the startling amount of hardships they faced.

Kulish, Nicholas, and Isma'il Kushkush. "Sudan’s Lost Boys Are Drawn Into War at Home." The New York Times. The New York Times, 05 Jan. 2014. Web. 07 Feb. 2016. This website gave us a good quote to use and another perspective of the Sudanese Civil War.

Langbany, John Deng. "Lost Boys of Sudan." PBS. PBS, 2 Sept. 2004. Web. 28 Jan. 2016. 

This source provided us with another lost boy story. It struck us that the boy remembered the details so vividly.

Lomong, Lopez. Book. Digital image. Running for My Life: One Lost Boy's Journey from the Killing Fields of Sudan to the Olympic Games. Goodreads, n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2016. 

This is an image of a book that shows a Lost Boy on the cover, it shows how he became an Olympic runner. It can be found under “Exchange”

Lost Boys at Kakuma refugee camp. Digital image. Advocacy within the South Sudanese Diaspora Community. Kiah Murphy, 18 Nov. 2014. Web. 29 Jan. 2016. 

This showed us how taxing the journey was for the Boys. It can be found on the Home Page.

Lost Boys of Sudan in Chicago. Lost Boys running. Digital image. Lost Boys of Sudan in Chicago, n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2016. 

This image showed us how many Lost Boys were walking and were forced to leave their families. This can be found in the slideshow under “Exploration”

Mihailovich, Draggan. Lost Boys at Kakuma refugee camp send off their Fellows. Digital image. Cbsnews.com. Columbia Broadcasting Service, 2 Apr. 2013. Web. 22 Jan. 2016. 

This image provided us with understanding into the great friendship the boys felt towards each other. It can be found on all pages.

Mihailovich, Draggan, prod. "The Lost Boys of Sudan: 12 Years Later." 60 Minutes. CBS. WBZ, Boston, Massachusetts, 31 Mar. 2013. Cbsnews.com. Web. 29 Jan. 2016. 

This source showed us the way Americans reacted to the Lost Boys. It also showed us the refugee camp where the Lost Boys stayed. A clip of it can be found on “Exchange: Jacob Deng”

Pan-African News Wire File Photos. Reviewing the Addis Ababa Peace Agreements on Sudan. Digital image. Pan-African News Wire, 6 Oct. 2012. Web. 8 Feb. 2016. 

An image of the people reviewing the Addis Ababa Agreement. It can be found on the “Sudanese Civil War” page

Peter Chambang. "Interview with Peter Chambang." Personal interview. 6 Feb. 2016.

This Interview gave us an opportunity to speak to another one of the Lost Boys of Sudan. His Interview gave us insight on his experience as a refugee and his exploration.

Press, Betty. A Lost Boy. Digital image. Once Lost, Now Found: Two Lost Boys of Sudan Give the Gift of Literacy to Their Communities Through Books for Africa. Patrick Plonski, 8 Oct. 2012. Web. 23 Jan. 2016. 

This image helped us see an image of a Lost Boy and it helped make our website look nicer. It is on the “Title” page

Press, Betty. Lost Boys of Sudan getting education. Digital image. Once Lost, Now Found: Two Lost Boys of Sudan Give the Gift of Literacy to Their Communities Through Books for Africa. Huffington Post, 8 Oct. 2012. Web. 14 Feb. 2016. 

This image showed us visually some Lost Boys getting an education in Sudan. It can be found on the “Exploration: Peter Chambang” page

Price, Stuart. Ome burning in Abyei, central Sudan, after a May 21-22 attack by northern Sudanese forces. Digital image. 'Lost Boys'

Pin Hopes on Independent South Sudan. United Nations, 8 July 2011. Web. 15 Feb. 2016. 

This image shows a village burning down where some Lost boys lived. It can be found on the “Encounter: Moses Ajou” page

Reed, Eli. Boys Playing at Kakuma Camp. Digital image. “Eli Reed: The Lost Boys of Sudan” Exhibition Opens Today at the Ransom Center. Cultural Compass, Aug. 2001. Web. 11 Feb. 2016. 

This gave us an image at how much fun the Lost Boys were having before at the Kakuma Camp before the War struck again. It can be found on the “Exploration” page

Reuters. An aerial view shows recently constructed houses at the Kakuma refugee camp. Digital image. Kakuma Camp Expanding to Support Influx from South Sudan. Voice of America, 23 June 2015. Web. 1 Feb. 2016. 

This gave us an image of the Kakuma Refugee Camp where the Lost Boys walked to. It can be found on the Banner on the “Home” page

Seligman, Katherine. Lost Boys of Sudan forced to feed themselves. Digital image. CITY OF LOST BOYS. Life Magazine, June 1998. Web. 14 Feb. 2016. 

This image proved that the Lost Boys of Sudan had to feed themselves and also gave us a visual image of it. It is under “Exploration: Peter Chambang”

Singleton, Niki. Echoes of the Lost Boys of Sudan. N.p.: n.p., n.d. Print. 

This comic was another visual for our website and allowed us to give another source of how the Lost Boys had to jump into the moving river to survive. It can be found under “Encounter”

Singleton, Niki. Echoes of the Lost Boys of Sudan. N.p.: n.p., n.d. Print. 

This was a good comic for our website and it also showed us that the Sudanese didn't just want to kill the Lost Boys, but they also wanted to recruit them. It can be found on the “Encounter” page

Smith, Perry. The journey of 2 Lost Boys of Sudan. Digital image. Lost and Found Refugees from War in Sudan Start a New Life at UNH. UNH Magazine, n.d. Web. 12 Feb. 2016. 

An image that gave us another journey of 2 Lost Boys besides Bol Riiny. It basically gives you an idea between the three of them which

paths the Lost Boys of Sudan took mostly, and what their journey approximately looked like. It can be found on the “Home” page

Sudanese Kids. Sudanese Enrichment for Famalies. N.d. MP3. 

This recording was a great primary source for our home page to start the website. It is the music on the “Home” page

UNHCR UN Refugee Agency. Lost Boys of Sudan walking together. Digital image. Lost Boys of Sudan. UNHCR UN Refugee Agency, n.d. Web. 12 Feb. 2016. 

This is a good visual image of all the Lost Boys walking together. This image can be found on every page in the Background.

UNHCR. A Young Dinka Boy Arriving in Kenya in 1992. Digital image. UNHCR, n.d. Web. 14 Feb. 2016. 

This image gave us an image of the Lost Boys traveling. It was a great visual for the website. This can be found on the “Home” page

U.S Department of State. Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration. U.S. Policy and Response to Recent Refugee Crises in Africa. U.S. Policy and Response to Recent Refugee Crises in Africa. U.S Department of State, 1 May 2014. Web. 15 Feb. 2016. 

This source helped us compare the refugee act of 1980 to today's strategy for dealing with foreign refugees. It was helpful because up to this point we did not have sources that proved this part of the thesis.

US Department of State. US Annual Refugee Resettlement 1980-2008. Digital image. Refugees and Asylees in the United States. Migration Policy Intstitute, 13 July 2009. Web. 15 Feb. 2016. 

This image allowed us to show how many refugees have come to America in the last 28 years. A good number of them were Lost Boys of Sudan. This image is on the “Exchange” page

Secondary Sources:

The Good Lie. Dir. Philippe Falardeau. Perf. Reese Witherspoon. Warner Bros. Pictures, 2014. DVD. This source provided us with a filmmakers take on the Lost Boys. It proved that they weren’t taken seriously.

Hafiz, Yasmine. "Sharia Law In The USA 101: A Guide To What It Is And Why States Want To Ban It." The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost.com, 29 July 2013. Web. 28 Jan. 2016. 

This gave us information as to what the Sharia Law is. This can be found on the “Sudanese Civil War” page

"History of the Conflict." History of the Conflict. Enough Project, n.d. Web. 28 Jan. 2016. This helped us understand why the Sudanese Civil Wars happened. It can be found under “Sudanese Civil War”

Kumcieng, David. The Walking of the Many. N.d. Painting. PBS, n.p. This painting shows all the Lost Boys walking in a painting instead of a regular image. It can be found on the slideshow under “Exploration”