ANNA UNIVERSITY COIMBATORE Curriculum & Syllabus...

ANNA UNIVERSITY COIMBATORE Curriculum & Syllabus - Regulations 2008

Four Year BE Programme B.E. (Instrumentation and Control Engineering)

SEMESTER V

Code No. Course Title L T P M C THEORY Data Acquisition Systems 3 0 0 100 3 Object Oriented Programming 3 1 0 100 4 Power Electronics 3 1 0 100 4 Analytical Instrumentation 3 0 0 100 3 Microprocessors and Microcontrollers 3 1 0 100 4 Electronic Instrumentation 3 0 0 100 3 PRACTICAL Microprocessors and Microcontrollers

Laboratory 0 0 3 100 2

Object Oriented Programming Laboratory 0 0 3 100 2 Simulation and Control Laboratory 0 0 3 100 2

SEMESTER VI

Code No. Course Title L T P M C THEORY Non Linear Control Systems 3 0 0 100 3 Fuzzy Logic and Neural Networks 3 0 0 100 3 Embedded Systems 3 0 0 100 3 Process Dynamics and Control 3 0 0 100 3 Industrial Instrumentation -II 3 0 0 100 3 Virtual Instrumentation 3 0 0 100 3 PRACTICAL Process Control Laboratory 0 0 3 100 2 Industrial Instrumentation Laboratory 0 0 3 100 2 Embedded and Virtual Instrumentation

Laboratory 0 0 3 100 2

SEMESTER VII

Code No. Course Title L T P M C THEORY Management Sciences 3 0 0 100 3 Instrumentation Systems for Disaster

Management 3 1 0 100 4

Computer Control of Processes 3 0 0 100 3 Computer Networks and Distributed

Control Systems 3 1 0 100 4

Elective I 3 0 0 100 3 Elective II 3 0 0 100 3 PRACTICAL Computer Control of Process Laboratory 0 0 3 100 2 Mini Project 0 0 3 100 2

SEMESTER VIII

Code No. Course Title L T P M C THEORY Bio-Medical Instrumentation 3 0 0 100 3 Power Plant Instrumentation 3 0 0 100 3 Elective III 3 0 0 100 3 Elective IV 3 0 0 100 3 Project Work & Viva voce 0 0 6 200 3

LIST OF ELECTIVES FOR B.E. INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ENGINEERING SEMESTER VII

Code No. Course Title L T P M C

Robotics and Automation 3 0 0 100 3 Instrumentation System design 3 0 0 100 3 Remote Sensing 3 0 0 100 3 Numerical methods 3 0 0 100 3 Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems 3 0 0 100 3 VLSI Design 3 0 0 100 3 Computer Architecture 3 0 0 100 3 Digital Image Processing 3 0 0 100 3 Operating Systems 3 0 0 100 3 Computer Networks 3 0 0 100 3

SEMESTER VIII Code No. Course Title L T P M C

Environmental Instrumentation 3 0 0 100 3 Total Quality Management 3 0 0 100 3 Intellectual Property Rights 3 0 0 100 3 Professional Ethics 3 0 0 100 3 Cyber Laws 3 0 0 100 3 Fiber Optics and Laser Instrumentation 3 0 0 100 3 Instrumentation and Control in

Petrochemical Industries 3 0 0 100 3

Instrumentation and Control in Paper Industries

3 0 0 100 3

Instrumentation and Control in Cement and steel Industries

3 0 0 100 3

Automobile and Aircraft Instrumentation 3 0 0 100 3

V SEMESTER

DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMS 3 0 0 100 UNIT I SIGNALS FUNDAMENTALS 9 Continuous time (CT) and discrete time (DT) signals – periodic and pulse signals – energy and power in signals – standard CT and DT signals _ impulse , step, pulse, ramp, sine and exponential signals. UNIT II DATA TRANSMISSION 9 Analog and digital transmission – Wire and radio transmission – Fibre optic transmission – RS 232, RS 485, RS 422, ISA, PCI, IIC, SPI, CAN bus characteristics and IEEE488 standards – Local area networks. UNIT III BUILDING BLOCKS OF AUTOMATED SYSTEMS 9 Processing systems – Multi-microprocessor systems – Local area networks – Analog and Digital modules – Supervisory control and data acquisition system – Remote terminal unit. UNIT IV PROGRAMMABLE CONTROLLERS 9 Principles of operation – Architecture – Programming – Communication between PC to PC and Microprocessors to PC.

UNIT V PERSONAL COMPUTER IN REAL TIME ENVIRONMENT 9 PC bus and signals – Interrupts – Interfacing – PC in real time environment – Applications – Overview of LABVIEW software

TOTAL = 45 TEXT BOOKS

1. Krishna Kant , ‘Computer based Industrial Control’, Prentice Hall of India, 1997.

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Chesmond, Wilson and Lepla, ‘ Advanced Control System Technology’, Viva low priced edition, 1998.

2. Gary Johnson, ‘LabVIEW Graphical Programming’, II Ed. , McGraw

Hill, 1997.

OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9 Object-oriented paradigm, elements of object oriented programming – Merits and demerits of OO methodology – C++ fundamentals – data types, operators and expressions, control flow, arrays, strings, pointers and functions. UNIT II PROGRAMMING IN C++ 9 Classes and objects – constructors and destructors, operator overloading – inheritance, virtual functions and polymorphism UNIT III FILE HANDLING 9 C++ streams – console streams – console stream classes-formatted and unformatted console I/O operations, manipulators - File streams - classes file modes file pointers and manipulations file I/O – Exception handling UNIT IV JAVA INTRODUCTION 9 An overview of Java, data types, variables and arrays, operators, control statements, classes, objects, methods – Inheritance. UNIT V JAVA PROGRAMMING 9 Packages and Interfaces, Exception handling, Multithreaded programming, Strings, Input /Output.


1. Venugopal.K.R, Rajkumar Buyya, Ravishankar.T, "Mastering C++", TMH, 2003 (Unit I, Unit II, Unit III).

2. Herbert Schildt, "The Java 2 : Complete Reference", Fourth edition, TMH, 2002 (Unit IV, Unit-V)(Chapters 1-11,13,17).

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. Balagurusamy.E, “ Object Oriented Programming with C++”, TMH 2/e.

POWER ELECTRONICS 3 1 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES 12 SCR characteristics - Two transistor analogy - Methods of turning on and turning off - Other members of SCR family - Series and parallel connection of SCRs - Thyristor protection. Other semiconductor devices: Power transistors, Power MOSFETs, GTOs, IGBT. UNIT II CONVERTERS 12 Single phase controlled rectifiers - Half wave controlled rectifier with i) resistive load ii) R,L load iii) R,L load and free wheel diode iv) R,L load and battery - Full wave controlled rectifier- half controlled bridge rectifier and fully controlled bridge rectifier with the above four types of loads. Three phase controlled rectifiers: Half controlled bridge - Fully controlled bridge. AC voltage controller. Single phase Cycloconverter. UNIT III CHOPPERS AND INVERTERS 12 Single phase inverter: Series inverter - Parallel inverter - Bridge inverters - Current source inverter. Choppers: Various types - Step-up chopper – AC Chopper. UNIT IV DC AND AC DRIVES 12 DC motor control - Single phase and three phase SCR drives - reversible SCR drives - chopper controlled DC drives. AC motor control: Speed control methods for induction motor - controlled slip system - slip power recovery scheme - braking of induction motor. Synchronous motor control. UNIT V APPLICATIONS 12 Generation of control pulses for power electronic converters. Applications: Static circuit breakers for DC and AC circuits - soft start circuit - solid state tap changer - Regulated power supply - UPS – SMPS.

L = 45, T = 15, TOTAL = 60

TEXT BOOKS 1. Bhimbhra.P.S, Power Electronics, Khanna Publishers, Third edition, New

Delhi, 2005. REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Rashid.M.H, Power Electronics, Prentice-Hall, 1988. 2. Jaganathan.V, Introduction to Power Electronics, Prentice Hall of India,

2004.

ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTATION 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I COLORIMETRY AND SPECTROPHOTOMETRY 9 Special methods of analysis – Beer-Lambert law – Colorimeters – UV-Vis spectrophotometers – Single and double beam instruments – Sources and detectors – IR Spectrophotometers – Types – Attenuated total reflectance flame photometers – Atomic absorption spectrophotometers – Sources and detectors – FTIR spectrophotometers – Flame emission photometers. UNIT II CHROMATOGRAPHY 9 Different techniques – Gas chromatography – Detectors – Liquid chromatographs – Applications – High-pressure liquid chromatographs – Applications. UNIT III INDUSTRIAL GAS ANALYZERS AND POLLUTION

MONITORING INSTRUMENTS 9 Types of gas analyzers – Oxygen, NO2 and H2S types, IR analyzers, thermal conductivity analyzers, analysis based on ionization of gases. Air pollution due to carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide estimation - Dust and smoke measurements. UNIT IV pH METERS AND DISSOLVED COMPONENT ANALYZERS 9 Principle of pH measurement, glass electrodes, hydrogen electrodes, reference electrodes, selective ion electrodes, ammonia electrodes, biosensors, dissolved oxygen analyzer – Sodium analyzer – Silicon analyzer. UNIT V RADIO CHEMICAL AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE

TECHNIQUES 9

Nuclear radiations – Detectors – GM counter – Proportional counter – Solid state detectors – Gamma cameras – X-ray spectroscopy – Detectors – Diffractometers – Absorption meters – Detectors. NMR – Basic principles – NMR spectrometer - Applications. Mass spectrometers – Different types – Applications.


1. Khandpur.R.S, ‘Handbook of Analytical Instruments’, Tata McGraw Hill publishing Co. Ltd., 2003.

2. Willard.H.H, Merritt.L.L, Dean.J.A, Settle.F.A, ‘Instrumental Methods of Analysis’, CBS publishing & distribution, 1995.

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. Ewing.G.W, ‘ Instrument Methods of Analysis’, McGraw Hill, 1992.

MICROPROCESSORS AND MICRO CONTROLLERS 3 1 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I 8085 PROCESSOR 9 Functional block diagram - Signals – Memory interfacing – I/O ports and data transfer concepts – Timing Diagram – Interrupt structure.

UNIT II PROGRAMMING OF 8085 PROCESSOR 9 Instruction format and addressing modes – Assembly language format – Data transfer, data manipulation & control instructions – Programming: Loop structure with counting & Indexing - Look up table - Subroutine instructions stack.

UNIT III PERIPHERAL INTERFACING 9 Study of Architecture and programming of ICs: 8255 PPI, 8259 PIC, 8251 USART, 8279 Key board display controller and 8253 Timer/ Counter – Interfacing with 8085 - A/D and D/A converter interfacing. UNIT IV MICRO CONTROLLER 8051 9 Functional block diagram - Instruction format and addressing modes – Interrupt structure – Timer –I/O ports – Serial communication.

UNIT V MICRO CONTROLLER PROGRAMMING & APPLICATIONS 9 Data Transfer, Manipulation, Control & I/O instructions – Simple programming exercises skey board and display interface – Closed loop control of servo motor- stepper motor control.

L = 45, T = 15, TOTAL = 60 TEXT BOOKS

1. R.S. Gaonkar, ‘Microprocessor Architecture Programming and Application’, Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi, 1995.

2. Muhammad Ali Mazidi & Janice Gilli Mazidi, ‘The 8051 Micro Controller and Embedded Systems’, Pearson Education, 5th Indian reprint, 2003.

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. William Kleitz, ‘Microprocessor and Micro Controller Fundamental of 8085

and 8051 Hardware and Software’, Pearson Education, 1998. 2. Krishna Kant ‘Microprocessor and Microcontroller’ PH1 Learning Pvt Ltd,

2008.

ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTATION 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE)

UNIT I MEASURING DEVICES 9 Electronic analog meters: DC and AC voltmeters - true r.m.s. voltmeters - differential voltmeters - a.c. current measurements - multimeters - component measuring instruments – Q-meter - vector impedance meter - Power meter. Lock-in -amplifier Review of signal sources - signal generator - modulation, wave analyzer - harmonic distortion analyzer- spectrum analyzer - correlator. UNIT II DIGITAL INSTRUMENTS 9 Digital methods of measuring frequency, period, phase difference, pulse width, time interval, total count, AC and DC voltage and current, true r.m.s voltage. DMM, DPM and digital Q-meter. Comparison between analog and digital techniques of measurement. Introduction to intelligent instruments. Digital displacement transducers, incremental and absolute types - Moire fringe transducer. Digital methods of measuring displacement, velocity, acceleration and temperature. UNIT III CRO AND DISPLAY DEVICES 9 Cathode Ray oscilloscopes - general purpose oscilloscope - CRT screen characteristics - vertical, horizontal amplifiers, input coupling - time base: synchronization, free run, auto and single sweep modes - multitrace display: alternate, chop modes of operation - sweep trigger sources, coupling - delayed sweep, delay lines - special probes - high frequency considerations - use as X-Y plotter. Sampling oscilloscope - digital storage oscilloscope. Typical measurements using CRO. Display devices: LED, LCD - annunciators,numerics, alphanumerics, graphics. UNIT IV RECORDERS 9 Recorders - moving coil, potentiometric, event recorders - X-Y plotters - U.V. recorders - Magnetic tape recording, direct, FM, digital recording. Interference and screening - component impurities and their effects on signals - electrostatic and electromagnetic interference - multiple earths and earth loops. Practical aspects of interference reduction. UNIT V COMPUTER-CONTROLLED TEST SYSTEMS 9 Testing an audio amplifier - Instruments used in Computer Controlled Instrumentation - IEEE Electrical Interface and Specifications - Block Diagram of an IEEE-488 bus Connected System and Digital Control Description.

TOTAL=45 TEXT BOOKS

1. Cooper.W.D and Helfrick.A.D, Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement Techniques, Third Edition, Prentice-Hall of India, 1991.

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. Bouwens.A.J, Digital Instrumentation, McGraw Hill, 1986. 2. Kalsi.H.S, Electronics Instrumentation, Tata McGraw Hill, 1995. 3. Patranabis.D ‘Principles of Electronic Instrumentation, PH1 Learning Pvt

Ltd,2008.

MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS LABORATORY (Common to EIE) 0 0 3 100

1. Familiarisation of 8085 microprocessor kit 2. Familiarisation of 8051 microcontroller kit 3. 8085 and 8051 assembly language programming exercises 4. Interfacing of switches and display devices 5. Interfacing of D/A and A/D converters 6. Interface of key board and display using programmable controllers 7. Interface of programmable timer 8. Stepper motor control using microprocessor 9. Simple 8086 assembly language programming exercises 10. Study of MASM and DEBUG utilities

OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING LABORATORY

(Common to EIE) 0 0 3 100

C++ 1. Simple Classes for understanding objects, member functions and Constructors

- Classes with primitive data members - Classes with arrays as data members - Classes with pointers as data members – String Class - Classes with constant data members - Classes with static member functions

2. Compile time Polymorphism - Operator Overloading including Unary and Binary Operators. - Function Overloading

3. Runtime Polymorphism - Inheritance - Virtual functions - Virtual Base Classes - Templates

4. File Handling - Sequential access - Random access

JAVA 5. Simple Java applications

- for understanding reference to an instance of a class (object), methods - Handling Strings in Java

6. Simple Package creation. - Developing user defined packages in Java

7. Threading - Creation of thread in Java applications - Multithreading

8. Exception Handling Mechanism in Java - Handling pre-defined exceptions - Handling user-defined exceptions

SIMULATION AND CONTROL LABORATORY 0 0 3 100 (Common to EIE)

1. Open loop and closed loop position control system.

2. Open loop and closed loop speed control system.

3. Digital position control system.

4. Simulation of second order system with dead time.

5. Transfer function of field control DC motor.

6. Transfer function of armature control DC motor.

7. Transfer function of seperately excited DC generator.

8. Transfer function of amplidyne.

9. Simulation of the above systems using MATLAB package.

10. Design of PI and PID controllers for a second order system using MATLAB.

11. Design of PI and PID controllers for a first order system with dead time using

MATLAB.

12. Design of LAG, LEAD Compensators using MATLAB package.

VI SEMESTER

NON-LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEM 3 1 0 100 UNIT I INTRODUCTION 12 Features of linear and non-linear systems –State variable representation – Solution of state equations – Conversion of state variable models to transfer functions – Eigen values – Eigen vectors – Concepts of controllability and observability - Common physical non-linearities – Methods of linearising nonlinear systems. UNIT II PHASE PLANE ANALYSIS 12 Concept of phase portraits – Singular points – Limit cycles – Construction of phase portraits – Phase plane analysis of linear and non-linear systems – Isocline method. UNIT III DESCRIBING FUNCTION ANALYSIS 12 Basic concepts, derivation of describing functions for common non-linearities – Describing function analysis of non-linear systems – Conditions for stability – Stability of oscillations. UNIT IV STABILITY ANALYSIS 12 Introduction – Liapunov’s stability concept – Liapunov’s direct method – Lure’s transformation – Aizerman’s and Kalman’s conjecture – Popov’s criterion – Circle criterion.

UNIT V CONTROLLER SYNTHESIS FOR NON-LINEAR SYSTEMS 12 Linear design and non-linear verification – Non-linear internal model control – Parameter optimization – Model predictive controller – Optimal controller – State feedback and observer.

L = 45, T = 15, TOTAL = 60 REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Torkel Glad & Lennart Ljung, ‘Control Theory – Multi Variable and Non-linear Methods’, Taylor’s & Francis Group, 2002.

2. Peter A. Cook, ‘Non-linear Dynamical Systems’, Pearson Education.

3. Hassan K. Kahalil, ‘Non-linear Systems’, Pearson Education, 2002.

FUZZY LOGIC AND NEURAL NETWORKS 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE)

UNIT I FUNDAMENTALS OF NEURAL NETWORKS 9 Introduction to Artificial Neutral Network – Biological neurons and their artificial models – Neural processing; learning and adaptation; Neural Network Learning Rules – Hebbian, perception, delta; widrow – Hoff correlation – Activation functions- Learning factors – Linear seperabilty. UNIT II NEURAL NETWORK ARCHITECTURES 9 Single layer perceptions – Adaline – Madaline - Multilayer Feedforward Networks – Back propagation network – Hopfield network – Discrete Hopfield network – Recurrent Auto and Hetero associative memory – Bidirectional Associative memory – Botzmann machine – Hamming network – Self organizing feature maps – Adaptive Resonance Theory network (ART) – Radial basis function networks. UNIT III FUNDAMENTALS OF FUZZY LOGIC 9 Crisp set – Vagueness – Uncertainty and Imprecision – Fuzziness – Basic definitions - fuzzy set theory – classical set Vs fuzzy set - properties of fuzzy sets – Fuzzy operation – Fuzzy arithmetic – Fuzzy relation – Fuzzy relational equations – Fuzzy Cartesian product and composition – Non interactive fuzzy sets – Tolerance equations relations – Fuzzy ordering relations – Fuzzy morphism UNIT IV FUZZY MODELS AND CONVERSION 9 Introduction to Fuzzy model- fuzzy logic control – structure of FLC – Fuzzification models - knowledge Base – Rule base - Inference Engine – Fuzzy to Crisp Conversion - Lambda cuts for fuzzy sets and relations – Defuzzification Methods UNIT V APPLICATIONS OF NEURAL NETWORKS AND FUZZY LOGIC 9 Application of Neural networks – XOR problem - Handwritten character recognition – Traveling salesman problem - Neuro controller Process control system – Fuzzy Pattern recognition – Fuzzy image processing - Fuzzy logic controllers- Introduction Neuro Fuzzy control.


1. Lawrence Fausett, ”Fundamentals of Neural Networks”, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2004.

2. Bart Kosho “Neural Networks & Fuzzy systems”, Prentice Hall of India, 1994.

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. Timothy J Rose, “ Fuzzy Logic with Engineering Applications”, McGraw

Hill International Edition , USA, 2000.

EMBEDDED SYSTEMS 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9 Introduction to Embedded System – Processor and memory organization – Direct memory access – Timer and counting devices – Basics of interrupts – Timing diagram –Shared data problem- Interrupt latency.

UNIT II PIC MICROCONTROLLER 9 Introduction –CPU architecture – Instruction set – Addressing modes – Loop timing – Timers – Interrupt logic – I/O Expansion – IIC Bus Operation – Serial EEPROM – A/D converters.

UNIT III SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND TOOLS 9 Round robin – Round robin with interrupts- Function on scheduling – Architecture algorithms- Introduction to assembler- Compiler – Cross compiler-Simulator-Recursion-Debugging strategies.

UNIT IV REALTIME OPERATING SYSTEMS 9 Task- Task states – Semaphores and shared data operating system services Message queues – Timer function events – Memory management – InterrupT routines in an RTOS environment.

UNIT V CONCURRENT PROCESS MODELS 9 Modes of operation – Finite state machines – Models – HCFSL and state charts language – State machine models- Concurrent process model – Concurrent processes – Communication among process – Synchronization among process – implementation-Data flow model.Design Technology : Automation synthesis –Hardware/software co-simulation-IP cores – Design process model.

TOTAL = 45 TOTAL =45

TEXT BOOKS 1. David.E.Simon, ‘An Embedded Software Primer’, Pearson Education,

2001. 2. John.B.Peatman,’Design with Microcontrollers’, Pearson Education,1998. 3. Frank Vahid and Torry Gwargie,’Embedded System Design’, John Wiley

and Sons, 2002.

PROCESS DYNAMICS AND CONTROL 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9 Need for process control – Process variables- Dynamics of simple pressure, flow, level & temperature processes – Modeling approaches - Mathematical model of first order level, pressure and thermal processes – Higher order processes – Dynamic behavior of Higher order systems - Interacting and non-interacting systems – Continuous and Batch process – self-regulation – servo and regulator operation. UNIT II CONTROL ACTIONS AND CONTROLLERS 9 Basic control actions – characteristics of on-off, proportional, single-speed floating, Proportional, Integral and derivative control modes – P+I, P+D and P+I+D control modes – Design of pneumatic and electronic controllers to realize various control actions. UNIT III CONTROLLER TUNING 9 Evaluation criteria – Performance criteria - IAE, ISE, ITAE and ¼ decay ratio –Tuning of controllers– Process reaction curve method – Ziegler Nichols method – damped oscillation method- Self tuning of controllers. UNIT IV MULTILOOP CONTROL 9 Feed forward control – ratio control- cascade control – inferential control – Selective control - split range control – Adaptive control - Introduction to multivariable control – examples from distillation column and reactor systems, Mixing and Evaporation.

UNIT V FINAL CONTROL ELEMENT 9 I/P converter – pneumatic and electric actuators – valve positioner – control valve characteristics – inherent and installed characteristics - Classification of control valves –– valve body – commercial valve bodies – control valve sizing – cavitation and flashing – selection of control valves.

TOTAL = 45

TEXT BOOKS 1. Stephanopoulis.G, Chemical Process Control, Prentice Hall of India, New

Delhi, 2003. 2. Liptak.B.G, ‘Process Control’, Instrument Engineers’ Handbook, Third

edition, Butterworth and Heinemann, 1995. REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Krishnaswamy.K, ‘Process Control’, New Age International Publishers Ltd., 2006.

INDUSTRIAL INSTRUMENTATION – II 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I MECHANICAL TYPE FLOWMETERS 9 Flow rate equation for incompressible and compressible fluids – variable head type flow meters – orifice plate – venturi tube – flow nozzle – dall tube – installation of head flow meters – piping arrangement for different fluids – pitot tube. UNIT II QUANTITY METERS, AREA FLOW METERS AND MASS FLOW

METERS 9 Positive displacement flow meters – constructional details and theory of operation of mutating disc, reciprocation piston, oval gear and helix type flow meters – inferential meter – turbine flow meter – rota meter – theory and installation – angular momentum mass flow meter – coriolis mass flow meters – thermal mass flow meter – volume flow meter plus density measurement. UNIT III ELECTRICAL TYPE FLOW METER 9 Principle and constructional details of electromagnetic flow meter – different types of excitation – schemes used – different types of ultrasonic flow meters – laser doppler anemometer systems – rortex shedding flow meter – target flow meter – solid flow rate measurement – calibration of flow meters – dynamic weighing method. – guidelines for selection of flow meter. UNIT IV LEVEL MEASUREMENT 9 Gauge glass technique coupled with photo electric readout system – float type level indication – different schemes – level switches level measurement using displacer and torque tube – bubbler system. Boiler drum level measurement – differential pressure method – hydra step systems – electrical types of level gauges using resistance, capacitance, nuclear radiation and ultrasonic sensors UNIT-VMEASUREMENT OF VISCOSITY, HUMIDITY AND MOISTURE Viscosity – units – terms – say bolt viscometer – rotameter type viscometer industrial consistency meters – humidity terms – dry and wet bulb psychrometers – hot wire electrode type hygrometer – dew cell – electrolysis type hygrometer – commercial type dew point meter – moisture terms – different methods of moisture measurement – moisture measurement in granular materials, solid penetrable materials like wood, web type material


1. Liptak B.G. Instrument Engineers Handbook (Measurement), Chilton Book Co., 1994.

2. Jain.R.K, Mechanical and Industrial Measurements, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi 1999.

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. Krishnaswamy.K, Vijayachitra.S, Industrial Instrumentation, New Age

International Publishers, New Delhi, 2004.

3. Krishnaswamy.K, Vijayachitra.S, Industrial Instrumentation, New Age International Publishers, New Delhi, 2004.

VIRTUAL INSTRUMENTATION 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE)

UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9 Virtual Instrumentation and LabVIEW – Evolution of LabVIEW-Difference between. LabView and conventional languages-Sequencing and data flow- Graphical programming UNIT II LabVIEW ENVIRONMENT 9 Front panel-Block diagram-Icon and Connector – Control Palette-Function Palette-Tools Palette-Creating, editing, wiring, debugging and saving VIs- sub-VIs-creating sub-VIs-simple examples-Looping: For loop, while loop-Shift registers- case and sequence; structures, formula nodes UNIT III PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES 9 Arrays-clusters, charts and graphs, , local and global variables-property node, string and file I/O. UNIT IV DATA ACQUISITION AND INSTRUMENT CONTROL 9 DAQ-Components-Buffers: Buffered and non buffered I/O-Triggering-Analog I/O-Digital I/O-Counters and timers-Instrument control: VISA , GPIB, VXI and PXI. UNIT V ADVANCED LabVIEW AND APPLICATIONS 9 Connectivity in LabVIEW: an introduction- IVI – Labwindows/CVI-Applications of LabVIEW: process control, physical, biomedical, Image acquisition and processing.


1. Sanjeev Gupta, ‘Virtual Instrumentation using Labview’ Tata McGraw Hill, 2004.

2. Gary Johnson, ‘Lab view graphical programming’, II Ed., McGraw Hill, 1999.

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. Lisa K Wells & Jeffrey Travels, ‘Lab view for everyone’, Prentice Hall,

2003. 2. Jovitha Jeome ‘Virtual Instrumentation using Lab View’ PH1 Learning Pvt

Ltd,2009.

PROCESS CONTROL LABORATORY 0 0 3 100 (Common to EIE)

1. Response of different order processes with and without transportation delay.

2. Response of PID controller. 3. Study of interacting and non interacting systems 4. Characteristics of control valve with and without positioner. 5. Closed loop response of flow control loop. 6. Closed loop response of level control loop. 7. Closed loop response of temperature control loop. 8. Closed loop response of pressure control loop. 9. Tuning of PID controller. 10. Response of cascade and feed forward control systems in distillation

column. 11. Response of ratio control in reactors. 12. Response of multiloop control systems.

INDUSTRIAL INSTRUMENTATION LABORATORY 0 0 3 100 (Common to EIE)

1. Measurement of flow using Venturi meter and orifice meter. 2. Calibration & Measurement of Flow transmitter. 3. Calibration of Pressure gauge. 4. Callibration & Measurement of Pressure transmitter. 5. Calibration of Temperature sensor. 6. Calibration & Measurement of Temperature transmitter. 7. Torque measurement. 8. Viscosity measurement. 9. Level measurement using d/p transmitter. 10. Level switches Level measurement using displacer and torque tube. 11. UV – visible spectrophotometer. 12. pH meter standardization and measurement of pH values of solutions.

EMBEDDED AND VIRTUAL INSTRUMENTATION

LABORATORY 0 0 3 100

1. Demonstration of basic instructions with 8051 micro controller execution, including: conditional jumps, looping, calling sub routines, stack parameter testing.

2. Parallel port programming with 8051 using port 1 facility: stepper motor

and D/A Converter.

3. Programming exercise on RAM Direct addressing and Byte addressing.

4. Programming practice using simulation tools and C – complier – initialize timer and enable interrupts

5. Study of micro controllers with flash memory.

6. Simple exercise with VI (creating, editing, developing).

7. Converting the VI into a Sub VI.

8. Create simple functions (FOR loop, While loop) using VI.

9. Using arrays develop a VI.

10. Build a VI using shift register.

11. LAB VIEW – Traffic Light – Programming Structure, Arrays, Clusters.

12. Strain and Temperature with N1 Elris.

VII SEMESTER MANAGEMENT SCIENCES 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I PRINCIPLES 9 General Principles – Management concepts – Schools of Management Thoughts – Scientific and Japanese Management Trends – Management Functions – Organisation – Types – Properties – Comparison

UNIT II PRODUCTION AND OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 9 Plan location – Layout – Method study – Time study – inventory – Types and Control – Maintenance & Replacement – Quality Control – Inspection – Acceptance Sampling and Statistical Quality Control Charts – TQM UNIT III QUANTITATIVE TECHNIQUES IN MANAGEMENT 9 Linear programming – Transportation and Assignment problems – Sequencing and Routing – Queuing theory – Net work Techniques – CPM and PERT

UNIT IV PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT 9 Functions – Recruitment and training appraisal – Counselling – Leadership and Motivation – Organisational Communication – Conflict and Change, Industrial Relations – Trade union

UNIT V FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND MARKETING MANAGEMENT 9 Capital – types – sources – managerial economics – supply and demand – savings – investment consumption – demand and price elasticities – production function – costing – Types Break even analysis financial statements

TOTAL = 45

TEXT BOOKS

1. Levin R. Quantitative Approaches to Management, McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1986.

2. Koontz and O’Donnel, Essentials of management, McGraw-Hill Book Co.,

1992. REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Pandey, I.M. Financial Management, Vikas Publishing Co., 1979. 2. Phillip Kotler, Principles of Marketing, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi,

1984.

INSTRUMENTATION SYSTEMS FOR DISASTER MANAGEMENT (Common to ICE) 3 0 0 100 UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9 Disaster- Disaster management- Disaster prevention and preparedness measures-Types of Disaster –Causal factor of Disaster – Natural, Manmade, creeping disaster-Disaster in the Indian context-various measures – Disaster related policy goals – United Nations Development Program (UNDP) – United Nations Disaster Relief Organization (UNDRO) – Govt. of India. UNIT II ENVIRONMENTAL DISASTER 9 Environmental hazards – Typology – Assessment and response – the strategies – the scale of disaster – Vulnerability – Disaster trends – Paradigms towards a balanced view – Chemical hazards and Toxicology – Biological hazards – Hazard caused by world climate change – Risk analysis – other technological disasters. UNIT III EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI 9 Earthquake – Causes of earthquake – Earthquake scales – Measures of earth – quake – Magnitude and Intensity – Earthquake Recurrence hazard assessment – Seismic zoning – Earthquake disaster mitigation – Component research focus – Forecasting techniques and Risk analysis – Tsunami – Causes of Tsunami – Effects of Tsunami – Tsunami warning system – Tsunami warning system in India – International status of Tsunami warning and communication system – Tsunami warning centers – Pacific Tsunami Warning Center (PTWC) – Pacific Tsunami Warning System (PTWS) components – Institutional arrangements and design criteria for Tsunami mitigation. UNIT IV CYCLONE 9 Tropical cyclone- Warning system – Protection of buildings from cyclones- Precaution before and during cyclones – Tropical cyclone warning strategy in India – Cyclone related problems – aerial survey – Management strategy – risk reduction by public awareness and education. UNIT V APPLICATION OF TECHNOLOGY IN DIASTER MANAGEMENT 9 Hazard map – Multi hazard mapping – Application of satellites in Disaster Management – Application of remote sensing in forecasting and disaster relief – Use of digital image processing in disaster management – GIS in disaster management – Spatial data – GIS data base design – Convention mapping concepts and Coordinate system – Methods of spatial Interpolation in GIS.

TOTAL = 45

Text Books:

1. Pardeep Sahni, Madhavi malalgoda and ariyabandu, “Disaster risk reduction in south asia”, PHI

2. Amita Sinhal, “Understanding earthquake disasters” TMH, 2010.

Reference Books: 1. Pardeep Sahni, Alka Dhameja and Uma medury, “Disaster mitigation:

Experiences and reflections”, PHI 2. Jeff Groman (2002) The atlas of Natural Disasters by (author) Publisher:

Friedman/Fairfax publishing;(March 2002) 3. Jaikrishna & Chandrasekar, Elements of Earthquake Engineering 4. Sinha, P.C Wind & water Driven Disasters, 1998,250pp,Anmol

Publications 5. Remote sensing for Hazard Monitoring and Disaster Assessment: Marine

and coastal Applications (2000) by Eric C. Barrett, Antori Micallef.

COMPUTER CONTROL OF PROCESSES 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT – I STATE SPACE ANALYSIS OF DISCRETE DATA SYSTEM 9 State space representation of discrete data systems – Review of sampling theory – Selection of sampling process – Selection of sampling period – Review of Z- transform – Pluse transfer function – Modified Z- transform – Stability of discrete data system – Jury’s stability test – Schurr Chon test UNIT – II DESIGN OF DIGITAL CONTROLLER 9 Digital PID – Position and Velocity form – Dead beat algorithm – Dahlinis algorithm – Kalman’s algorithm – Smith predictor algorithm – Pole placement Controller – Predictive Controller. UNIT – III COMPUTER AS A CONTROLLER 9 Basic building blocks of computer control system – Data acquisition system – SCADA – Direct Digital Control – Introduction to AI and expert control system – Design of computerized multiloop controller – Case study: Computerised control of binary distillation column. UNIT – IV PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER 9 Evaluation of PLCs – Architecture of PLC – Components of PLC – Advantages over relay logic – PLC programming languages – Ladder Diagram – Programming timers and counters – Design of PLC. UNIT – V APPLICATIONS OF PLC 9 Instructions in PLC – Program control instructions – Math instructions – Sequencer instructions Soft PLC – PLC in process control – PLC as robot Controller – PLC to factory automation – case study of water tank level controller. TOTAL = 45 Text Books

1. Deshpande. P.B. and Ash.R.H, ‘Computer Process Control’, ISA publication, USA,1995

2. Ian G.Warnock, ‘Programmable Controllers Operation and Application’, Prentice Hall International, UK,1992

Reference Book 1. Curtis D.Johnson, ‘Process Control Instrumentation Technology’, Prentic

Hall of India, 7th edition,2003 New Delhi. 2. C.M.Houpis and G.B.Lamount, ‘Digital Control systems Theory, Hardware

and software’ , International Student edition, McGraw Hill Book CO, 1985. 3. Petruzella, ‘Programmable Controllers’, McGraw Hill Book CO, 1989. 4. T. Hughes, ‘Programmable Logic Controllers’, ISA press, 1994.

COMPUTER NETWORKS AND DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEMS 3 1 0 100

(Common to EIE)

UNIT-I DATA NETWORK FUNDAMENTALS 9

Introduction to Data Communication – Network – Protocols and standards – Line configuration – Topology – Transmission mode – Classification of Network – OSI model – Layers of OSI model. UNIT-II – NETWORK DEVICES AND SWITCHING TECHNIQUES 9 Repeaters –Bridges – Routers – Gateways – Routing algorithms – TCP/IP Network – Transport and application layers of TCP/IP – World Wide Web – Multiplexing – Ethernet And Arcnet Configuration – Token passing – circuit switching – packet switching – Message switching UNIT – III DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM 9 Evolution – Building blocks – Field controlled units – Operator stations – Data highways – Redundancy concepts – Communication in DCS – DCS system integration with PLC and computers. UNIT – IV – INTERFACES IN DCS 9 Operator interfaces – Low and High level operator interfaces – operator displays – Engineering interfaces – Low and High level engineering interfaces UNIT – V – HART AND FIELD BUS 9 Evoluation of signal standards – HART Communication protocol – Communication modes – HART networks – Control system interface – HART Model – Field bus introduction – General field bus architecture – Basic requirements of field bus standard – Field bus topology – Inter operability. Total = 45 Text Books

1. Tanenbaum.A.S., ‘Computer Networks’, 3rd edition, Pearson Education, 1996 / PHI.

2. Michael P.Lukcas, ‘Distributed Control System’, Van Nostrand Reinhold CO, Newyork, 1986

Reference Books: 1. Romily Bowden, ‘HART application guide and OSI communication

Fundation; 1999. 2. McMillan.G.K, ‘Process / Industrial Instruments Hand book’; Tata

McGraw Hill, New York, 1999. 3. Krishna Kant, ‘Computer Based Industrial control’ ‘Prentice Hall India,

1997 4. Moore, ‘Digital Control Devices’, ISA press 1986.

COMPUTER CONTROL OF PROCESS LABORATORY

1. Simulation of first order system and second order with and without dead

time using discretization method and Runge – Kutta method 2. Design of Discrete P+I+D controller for a first order and second order

system using MATLAB

3. Study of Programmable logic controller with ladder programming

4. Control of Bottle filling system using PLC.

5. Simulation of feedback, feed forward, ratio and cascade complex control systems using matlab package.

6. Design of PI controller for computerized liquid level system

7. Design of PID controller for computerized thermal system

8. Study of distributed control system.

9. Design of dead beat / Dahlin/ Kalman’s Algorithms

10. Human machine interface using SCADA package

11. Design of Multivariable control system using MATLAB

12. Design of pole placement controller for discrete system

VIII SEMESTER

BIO–MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I PHYSIOLOGY AND TRANSDUCERS 9 Cell and its structure – Action and resting – Potential propagation of action potential – Sodium pump – Nervous system – CNS – PNS – Nerve cell – Synapse – Cardio pulmonary system – Physiology of heart and lungs – Circulation and respiration – Transducers – Different types – Piezo–electric, ultrasonic, resistive, capacitive, inductive transducers – selection criteria. UNIT II ELECTRO – PHYSIOLOGICAL MEASUREMENTS 9 Basic components of a biomedical system – Electrodes – Micro, needle and surface electrodes – Amplifiers – Preamplifiers, differential amplifiers, chopper amplifiers – Isolation amplifier. ECG – EEG – EMG – ERG – Lead systems and recording methods – Typical waveforms. UNIT III NON-ELECTRICAL PARAMETER MEASUREMENTS 9 Measurement of blood pressure – Cardiac output – Cardiac rate – Heart sound – Respiratory rate – Gas volume – Flow rate of Co2, O2 in exhaust air - pH of blood, ESR, GSR measurements – Plethysmography. UNIT IV MEDICAL IMAGING AND PMS 9 X-ray machine - Radio graphic and fluoroscopic techniques – Computer tomography – MRI – Ultrasonography – Endoscopy – Thermography – Different types of biotelemetry systems and patient monitoring – Electrical safety. UNIT V ASSISTING AND THERAPEUTIC EQUIPMENTS 9 Pacemakers – Defibrillators – Ventilators – Nerve and muscle stimulators – Diathermy – Heart – Lung machine – Audio meters – Dializers.

TOTAL = 45 REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Leslie Cromwell, Fred J.Weibell, Erich A.Pfeiffer, ‘Bio-Medical Instrumentation and Measurements’, II edition, Pearson Education, 2002 / PHI.

2. Khandpur.R.S, ‘Hand Book of Bio-Medical instrumentation’, Tata McGraw

Hill Publishing Co Ltd., 2003.

3. Webster.J, ‘Medical Instrumentation’, John Wiley & Sons,1995.

POWER PLANT INSTRUMENTATION 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I OVERVIEW OF POWER GENERATION 9 Brief survey of methods of power generation – hydro, thermal, nuclear, solar and wind power – importance of instrumentation in power generation – thermal power plants – building blocks – details of boiler processes P & I diagram of boiler - cogeneration UNIT II BOILER CONTROL SYSTEM 9 Steam pressure and steam temperature, flow of feed water, fuel, air and steam with correction factor for temperature – drum level measurement – nuclear power plant instruments – Pollution monitoring instruments Combustion control – air/fuel ratio control – furnace draft control – drum level control – main stem and reheat temperature control – superheater control – attemperator – deaerator control. UNIT III TURBINE AND CONDENSER MONITORING AND CONTROL 9 Speed, vibration, shell temperature monitoring and control – steam pressure control – lubricant oil temperature control –cooling system, Condenser – temperature monitoring – reuse water control. UNIT IV DCS IN POWER PLANTS 9 DCS architecture – local control unit – engineering interfaces – Distributed control system in power plants – interlocks in boiler operation.

UNIT V NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS 9 Nuclear power plant instrumentation: Piping and instrumentation diagram of different types of nuclear power plant – radiation detection instruments – process sensors for nuclear power plant – spectrum analysers – nuclear reactor control systems and allied instrumentation.

TOTAL = 45

TEXT BOOKS 1. Sam G. Dukelow, The Control of boilers, Instrument Society of America,

1991. 2. Bela G. Liptak, Process Control” , Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd, Third

edition, 1999. REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Arora.S.C, Domkundwar.S, Domkundwar.A.V, A course in Power Plant Engineering, Dhanpat Rai & Co. (P) Ltd, Fifth revised and enlarged edition, 2006.

ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I BASIC CONCEPTS 9 Automation and Robotics – Robot Anatomy – classification of Robots by configuration and control – basic Components of Robots system – manipulators, wrists, end effectors – Robot dynamics –methods for orientation and location of objects.

UNIT II POWER SOURCES 9 Hydraulic, pneumatic and electric drives – determination of HP of motor and gearing ratio – variable speed arrangements – path determination – micro machines in Robotics – machine vision – ranging – laser – acoustic – magnetic, fiber optic and tactile sensors. UNIT III KINEMATICS AND PATH PLANNING 9 Solution of direct and inverse kinematics problem – Robot trajectories – multiple robots - Jacobian work envelope - Robot cycle time analysis – hill climbing techniques.

UNIT IV ROBOT PROGRAMMING 9 Methods of Robot programming – lead through programming methods – robot program as a path in space – motion interpolation – weight, signal and delay commands – Branching capabilities – Robot programming examples for pick and place application using VAL.

UNIT V CASE STUDIES 9 Robots in manufacturing and non-manufacturing application – robot cell design – selection of robot - factory automation – FMS and CIM. Application of robots in material handing, processing operations, assembly and inspection – future applications of robots.

TOTAL = 45

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Fu, K.S., Gonzalez RC., and Lee C.S.G., “Robotics control, sensing, vision and intelligence,” Mc Graw Hill, 1987.

2. Mikell P. Groover, Milchel Wein Roger Nagel and Nicholas G. Ordy,

“Industrial Robotics, Technology, Programming and Applications”, Mc Graw Hill, Last Print, 2005.

3. Deb.S.R, “Robotics Technology and Flexible Machine Design”, Tata

McGraw Hill, 2005.

INSTRUMENTATION SYSTEM DESIGN 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE)

UNIT I FLOW AND TEMPERATURE 9 Orifice meter - design of orifice for given flow condition - design of rotameter - design of RTD measuring circuit - design of cold junction compensation circuit for thermocouple using RTD - Transmitters – zero and span adjustment in D/P transmitters and temperature transmitters.

UNIT II PRESSURE AND LEVEL 9 Bourdon gauges - factors affecting sensitivity - design of Bourdon tube -design of Air purge system for level measurement. UNIT III VALVES 9 Control valves - design of actuators and positioners - types of valve bodies - valve characteristics - materials for body and trim - sizing of control valves - selection of body materials and characteristics of control valves for typical applications. UNIT IV PUMPS 9 Types of pumps - pump performance - pipe work calculation - characteristics of different pumps - pump operation - maintenance - instruments used in pumping practice - pump noise and vibration - selection of pumps. Electronic P+I+D controllers - design - adjustment of setpoint, bias and controller settings. UNIT V MICROPROCESSOR BASED DESIGN 9 Design of logic circuits for alarm and annunciator circuits, interlocks - design of microprocessor based system for data acquisition - design of microprocessor based P+I+D controller.

TOTAL = 45

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. Anderson.N.A, Instrumentation for Process Measurment and Control,

Chilton Company, 1980.

2. Considine.D.M, Process Instruments and Controls Handbook,McGraw-Hill., 1985.

3. Johnson.C.D, Process Control Instrumentation Technology, Prentice Hall of India, 1998.

REMOTE SENSING 3 0 0 100

(Common to EIE) UNIT I PRINCIPLES AND CONCEPTS 9 Definition- Historical background - Components of remote sensing –Energy source, electromagnetic spectrum, radiation principle, platforms and sensors - Active & passive remotesensinginterference - Atmospheric effects on remote sensing – Energy interaction with earth surface feature - Data acquisition - Reflectance, spectral signature, resolution data analysis - Display forms - Importance of remote sensing - Synoptivity & reptivity-Limitation

UNIT II AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY 9 Definition - Types of aerial photographs - Acquistion of photographic image - Geometric characterististics of vertical aerial photograph - Relief displacement - Height determination stereopair - Stereoscopy - Mono vision - Binacular vision - Image characteristics - Interpretation - Fundamentals of photo interpretability - Qualifications of a good photo inter preter,satellite remote sensing

UNIT III SATELLITE REMOTE SENSING 9 Satellites - Types - Sun synchronous - Geo synchronous remote sensing satellites - LANDSAT,SPOT & IPS resolution - Spectral,spatial,radio metric & temperal resolution - Microwave remote sensing - Digitalimage processing - Characteristics - Application of satellite imaging - Merits - Limitations - Comparsion with aerial photographs

UNIT III INSTRUMETATION FOR REMOTE SENSING 9 Imaging devices - Aerial camera - Different types - Multiband photographic optical sensors - Multi spectral scanner(MSS),thermal scanners, imaging radars - Imaging - Thermal infrared imaging, radar imaging.film for recording images -Black & white,colour & infrared films - Devices for analysing photographic images - Stereoscopes - Optical & electronic colour combiner.

UNIT V APPLICATION OF REMOTE SENSING TECHNIQUES 9 Remote sensing & GIS, remote sensing application in water resources engineering - Landuse/land cover studies - Soil sciences - Geology,agriculture, forestry&Oceanography.

TOTAL = 45

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. Thomas M.Lillesand & Ralph W. Kiefer, “Remote sensing &Image

interpretation”, John Wiley & Sons Inc New york 2000. 2. Anji Reddy. M , “Text book of Remote sensing & Geographical Information

Systems” - BS Publications. Hyderbad 2001 3. Patel A.N & Surendra Singh, “Remote sensing principles & applications”,

Scientific Publishers , Jodhpur 1992 4. Rampal K.K “Text book of Photographic”, Oxford & IBH Publiahing Co., New

Delhi 1982.

NUMERICAL METHODS 3 1 0 100 (Common to EIE)

UNIT I SOLUTIONS OF EQUATIONS 9 Solutions of non linear equations by Iteration method and Newton Raphson method.– Solutions of linear system of equations by Gauss Elimination, Gauss Jordon, Gauss Jacobi and Gauss Seidel methods – inverse of a matrix by Gauss Jordon UNIT II INTERPOLATION AND APPROXIMATION 9 Equal Intervals - Newton’s Forward and Backward difference formulas- Unequal intervals- Newton’s Divided difference formula and Lagrangian polynomials- Interpolating with cubic spline polynomial. UNIT III NUMERICAL DIFFERENTIATION AND INTEGRATION 9 Newton’s Forward and Backward Differences to compute derivatives- Trapezoidal rule – Simpson’s 1/3 rule, Simpson’s 3/8 rule – Two and three point Gaussian quadrature formulas. UNIT IV INITIAL VALUE PROBLEMS FOR ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL

EQUATIONS 9 Taylor series method- Euler and modified Euler method – Fourth order Runge-Kutta method for solving first order equations. Milne’s and Adam’s predictor and corrector methods. UNIT V BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS IN ORDINARY AND PARTIAL

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 9 Finite difference solution of second order ordinary differential equations- finite difference solutions of one dimensional heat equation by explicit and implicit methods – One dimensional wave equation and two dimensional Laplace and Poisson equations.

L = 45, T = 15, TOTAL = 60

TEXT BOOKS 1. Kandasamy P. Thilagavathy, K, Gunavathi .K, “ Numerical Methods” S.

Chand & Co., New Delhi, 2005. 2. Venkataraman.M.K, “Numerical Methods”, National Publishing Company,

2000.

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Jain M.K. Iyengar, S.r.K & Jain R.K., “Numerical Methods for Scientific and Engineering Computation”, New Age International (P) Ltd, Publishers 2003.

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND EXPERT SYSTEMS 3 0 0 100

(Common to EIE) UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9 Concept of AI, approaches – Application areas Problem formulation – Problem solving agents – Forward & Backward reasoning – Graphs & Trees – Measuring problem solving performance – Search Strategies – Genetic Algorithms, terminology. UNIT II KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATION 9 Relational knowledge & Procedural knowledge Propositional Logic – Syntax & semantics – Inference rules – Inference methods – Knowledge engineering process – Handling uncertain knowledge – Bayesian networks – Learning – Pattern recognition. UNIT III KNOWLEDGE BASED SYSTEMS 9 Expert systems – Components, Characteristic features of expert systems – Rule based system architecture – Using domain knowledge – Expert system shell – Explaining the reasoning and knowledge acquisition – Applications. UNIT IV AI IN ROBOTICS 9 State space search – Block word & robot example – Path selection – Monkey & Banana problem AND – OR graph – Means end analysis in a robotic problem – Robot problem solving as a production system – Triangle table – Robot learning – Robot task planning – Phases in task planning – Symbolic spatial relationships – Obstacle avoidance – Graph planning. UNIT V MACHINE VISION 9 Introduction – Functions in a vision system – Imaging devices – Lighting – A-D conversion – Quantization – Encoding image storage – Image data reduction – Segmentation techniques – Feature extraction – object recognition – training the vision system – Robotic applications of machine vision.

TOTAL= 45 REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Stuart Russel, Peter Norvig, “Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach-2/e”, 2006, Pearson Education, Prentice Hall, New Delhi.

2. Elaine Rich, Kevin Knight, “Artificial Intelligence” 2/e, 1991, TMH.

3. Dan W. Patterson, “Introduction to Artificial Intelligence & Expert

Systems”, Seventh Indian Reprint 1999, EEE, PHI.

VLSI DESIGN 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I MOS TECHNOLOGY 9 MOS transistor – Modes of operation – NMOS and CMOS fabrication – Process parameters for NMOS and CMOS – Pass transistor – NMOS and CMOS inverter – Pull up and pull down ratio – Electrical properties of MOS circuits and device modeling.

UNIT II DESIGN PROCESS 9 MOS Layers – stick diagram- Design rules of layout diagram –Metal –Polysilicon –Micron based CMOS process- Switching logic- Gate logic- Combinational and sequential circuits diagram – Scaling and MOS circuits. UNIT III DIGITAL CIRCUITS AND CIRCUIT SYSTEMS 9 Finite state machine – Programmable Logic Array – Arithmetic Logic Unit –Parallel Multipliers- memories and registers.

UNIT IV CMOS CIRCUIT AND LOGIC DESIGN 9 Introduction – CMOS Logic gate design – Basic physical design of simple Logic gates – CMOS logic structure – Clocking strategies –I/O Structures. UNIT V CIRCUIT DESIGN USING VHDL 9 EDA Tools- VHDL Code Structures – Data Types – Concurrent Code – Sequential Code – Signal and Variables – Simple Design Examples


1. Pucknell.D.A. and Eshraghian.K.,’Basic VLSI Design Systems and Circuits’, III Edition, Prentice Hall India , 2000.

2. Neil.H.E.Weste and Eshraghian.K,’Principles of CMOS VLSI

Design’,Pearson Education. 2001.

3. Charles H. Roth. “Digital System Design Using VHDL”, PWS Publishing Company.

COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I REGISTER TRANSFER AND MICROOPERATIONS 9 Register transfer – Bus and memory transfers, Arithmetic, logic and shift micro operations – Arithmetic logic shift unit. BASIC COMPUTER ORGANISATION AND DESIGN Instruction codes – Computer registers and instructions – Timing and control – Instruction cycle – Memory-Reference, Input/Output and Interrupt instructions – Design of basic computer and accumulator logic. UNIT II PROGRAMMING THE BASIC COMPUTER 9 Machine and assembly language – Assembler – Program loops – Programming arithmetic and logic operations – Subroutines – Input/Output programming. COMPUTER ARITHMETIC Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and Division algorithms – Floating point and decimal arithmetic operations. UNIT III MICROPROGRAMMED CONTROL 9 Control memory – Address sequencing - Micro program example – Design of control unit. CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT General register, Stack organization, Instruction formats, Addressing modes – Data transfer and manipulation – Program control – RISC. UNIT IV INPUT/OUTPUT ORGANIZATION 9 Peripheral devices – Input/Output interface – Asynchronous data transfer – Modes of transfer – Priority interrupt – DMA – IOP – Serial communication. MEMORY ORGANISATION Memory hierarchy – Main, auxiliary, associative, cache and virtual memories – Memory management hardware. UNIT V PIPELINE AND VECTOR PROCESSING 9 Parallel processing – Arithmetic, Instruction and RISC pipelines – Vector processing – Array processors. MULTIPROCESSORS Characteristics – Inter-connection structures – Inter processor arbitration, Communication and Synchronization – Cache coherence.


1. Morris Mano M., Computer System Architecture, Prentice Hall of India, Third Edition, 2002.

2. John P. Hayes, Computer Architecture and Organization, McGraw Hill International, Third Edition, 1998.

3. William Stallings, “Computer Organization and Architecture”, VI Edition, Prentice Hall of India, 2003.

DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9 Image acquisition – Storage – Digital image representation, quantization and sampling, Imaging geometry, discrete image transforms – Properties and applications. UNIT II ENHANCEMENT AND RESTORATION 9 Image enhancement techniques – Spatial domain methods histogram modification techniques, spatial filtering, enhancement in the frequency domain, image restoration – Degradation model – Inverse filter – Wiener filter constraint Least squares restoration, restoration in spatial domain. UNIT III SEGMENTATION & REPRESENTATION 9 Edge linking, boundary detection, threshold, region oriented, segmentation, representation schemes UNIT IV RECOGNITION & INTERPRETATION 9 Decision theoretic methods, structural methods, interpretation – Knowledge based systems, logical systems, expert systems. UNIT V IMAGE COMPRESSION 9 Image compression models, elements of information theory, transform coding – Video coding, coding standards.


1. Gonzalez.R.C, & Woods.R.E, ‘Digital Image Processing’,II Edition, Pearson Education, 2004.

2. Jain.A.K, ‘Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing’, Pearson Education,

PHI, 2003.

3. Pratt.W.K, ‘Digital Image Processing’, IV Edition, John Wiley, 2006.

OPERATING SYSTEMS 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I OPERATING SYSTEMS – AN OVERVIEW 9 OS – Mainframe systems – Desktop systems –Multiprocessor systems – Distributed systems – Clustered systems – Real time systems – Handheld systems. Computer system operation – I/O structure – Storage structure – Storage hierarchy – Hardware protection – Network structure. System components – Operating system services – System calls – System programs – System structure – Virtual machines – System design and implementation – System generation. UNIT II PROCESS MANAGEMENT 9 Process concept – Process scheduling – Operations on processes – Cooperating processes – Inter process communication – Communication in client-server systems. Threads - Overview - Multithreading models – Threading issues. Basic concepts – Scheduling criteria – Scheduling algorithms – Multiple-processor scheduling – Real time scheduling – Process scheduling models. The critical section problem – Synchronization hardware – Semaphores – Classic problems of synchronization – Critical regions – Monitors – Atomic transactions. System model – Deadlock characterization – Methods for handling deadlocks – Deadlock prevention – Deadlock avoidance – Deadlock detection – Recovery from deadlock. UNIT III STORAGE MANAGEMENT 9 Background – Swapping – Contiguous memory allocation – Paging – Segmentation – Segmentation with Paging. Background – Demand paging – Process creation – Page replacement – Allocation of frames – Thrashing. File concept: Access methods – Directory structure – File system mounting – File sharing – Protection. File system structure – File system implementation – Directory implementation – Allocation methods – Free-space management – Efficiency and performance – Recovery.

UNIT IV I/O SYSTEMS 9 I/O hardware – Application I/O interface – Kernel I/O subsystem – Transforming I/O to hardware operations – Streams – Performance. Disk structure – Disk scheduling – Disk management – Swap-space management – RAID structure – Disk attachment – Stable – Storage implementation – Tertiary storage structure. UNIT V DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS 9 Background – Topology – Network types – Communication – Communication protocols – Robustness – Design issues. Naming and transparency – Remote file access – Stateful versus stateless service – File replication. Event ordering – Mutual exclusion – Atomicity – Concurrency control – Deadlock handling – Election algorithms – Reaching agreement

TOTAL = 45

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. Abraham Silberschatz, Peter Baer Galvin and Greg Gagne, ‘Operating

System Concepts’, Sixth Edition, Windows XP update, John Wiley & Sons (ASIA) Pvt. Ltd, 2002.

2. Andrew S. Tanenbaum, ‘Modern Operating Systems’, 2nd Edition, Pearson

Education, 2000 / PHI. 3. William Stallings, ‘Operating System’, Pearson Education, 4th Edition,

2003.

COMPUTER NETWORKS 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9 Introduction to Data Communication - Network- Protocols and standards Organizations - Line Configuration - Topology - Transmission Mode - Classification of Network- OSI Model - Layers of OSI Model. UNIT II TRANSMISSION TECHNIQUES 9 Parallel and Serial Transmission - DTE/DCE/such as EIA -449, EIA-530, EIA-202 and x.21 interface - Interface standards - Modems - Guided Media - Unguided Media - performance - Types of Error - Error detection - Error Corrections. UNIT III SWITCHING TECHNIQUES 9 Multiplexing - Types of Multiplexing - Multiplexing Application - Telephone system - Project 802. - Ethernet - Token Bus - Token Ring - FDDI - IEEE 802.6 - SMDS - Circuit Switching - Packet Switching - Message Switching - Connection Oriented and Connectionless Services. UNIT I V COMMUNICATION LAYERS 9 Analog and Digital Network - Access to ISDN - ISDN Layers - Broadband ISDN - X.25 Layers - Packet Layer Protocol - ATM - ATM Topology - ATM Protocol. UNIT V NETWORK DEVICES 9 Repeaters - Bridges - Routers - Gateway - Routing algorithms - TCP/IP Network Transport and application Layers of TCP/IP World Wide Web

TOTAL = 45

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. Behrouz A., Forouzan, Data Communication and Networking TMH 2006. 2. Jean Walrand - Communication Networks (A first Course) WCB/McGraw

Hill1996. 3. Stallings W. Data and Computer Communications. PHI.

ENVIRONMENTAL INSTRUMENTATION 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9 Need for environmental monitoring - Indian Standards for pollution levels (concentrations) in respect of air quality and water quality. Noise levels. Impact of pollution on human health, vegetation, animals and property value. Biological quality of water-bacteria and virus - applications of sophisticated microscopes including electron microscope for identification of microbial organisms. UNIT II WATER QUALITY PARAMETERS 9 Water quality parameters - pH - conductivity - temperature - turbidity - chemical pollutants -Chlorides - sulphates - sulphides - Nitrates and nitrites - phosphates - flouride, Phenolic compounds - measurement techniques for these parameters. UNIT III ELEMENTS IN WATER & AIR 9 Elemental concentration in water - Mercury, lead, chromium, arsenic, zinc, cadmium, copper, selenium, nickel, sodium, potassium, lithium - measurement techniques for these parameters. Air pollutants - gases, vapours, particulate matter and their impact. Air quality standards prescribed by B.I.S.. UNIT IV MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES 9 Measurement Techniques for particulate matter in air - oxides of sulphur, oxides of nitrogen, unburnt hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, ozone. UNIT V POLLUTION MEASUREMENTS 9 Noise pollution - desirable levels of sound. Measurement of sound level. Soil pollution - insecticides, pesticides, fertilizers - measurement techniques for these pollutants. Solid waste disposal techniques - incinerators - impact of solid waste dumps.


1. Mahajan.S.P, Pollution Control in Process Industries, Tata McGraw Hill, 1985.

2. Pandey.G.N and Carney.G.C, Environmental Engineering,Tata

McGraw Hill,1989.

TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9 Definition of Quality, Dimensions of Quality, Quality Planning, Quality costs - Analysis Techniques for Quality Costs, Basic concepts of Total Quality Management, Historical Review, Principles of TQM, Leadership – Concepts, Role of Senior Management, Quality Council, Quality Statements, Strategic Planning, Deming Philosophy, Barriers to TQM Implementation. UNIT II TQM PRINCIPLES 9 Customer satisfaction – Customer Perception of Quality, Customer Complaints, Service Quality, Customer Retention, Employee Involvement – Motivation, Empowerment, Teams, Recognition and Reward, Performance Appraisal, Benefits, Continuous Process Improvement – Juran Trilogy, PDSA Cycle, 5S, Kaizen, Supplier Partnership – Partnering, sourcing, Supplier Selection, Supplier Rating, Relationship Development, Performance Measures – Basic Concepts, Strategy, Performance Measure. UNIT III STATISTICAL PROCESS CONTROL (SPC) 9 The seven tools of quality, Statistical Fundamentals – Measures of central Tendency and Dispersion, Population and Sample, Normal Curve, Control Charts for variables and attributes, Process capability, Concept of six sigma, New seven Management tools. UNIT IV TQM TOOLS 9 Benchmarking – Reasons to Benchmark, Benchmarking Process, Quality Function Deployment (QFD) – House of Quality, QFD Process, Benefits, Taguchi Quality Loss Function, Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) – Concept, Improvement Needs, FMEA – Stages of FMEA.

UNIT V QUALITY SYSTEMS 9 Need for ISO 9000 and Other Quality Systems, ISO 9000:2000 Quality System – Elements, Implementation of Quality System, Documentation, Quality Auditing, QS 9000, ISO 14000 – Concept, Requirements and Benefits, ISO 18000 – Concept, Requirements and Benefits

TOTAL = 45 REFERENCES BOOKS

1. Dale H.Besterfiled, et at., Total Quality Management, Pearson Education, Inc. 2003 (Indian reprint 2004).ISBN 81 – 297 -0260 – 6.

2. Feigenbaum.A.V. “Total Quality Management, McGraw-Hill, 1991.

3. Zeiri. “Total Quality Management for Engineers Wood Head

Publishers, 1991.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9 Introduction – Invention and Creativity – Intellectual Property (IP) – Importance – Protection of IPR – Basic types of property (i. Movable Property ii. Immovable Property and iii. Intellectual Property). UNIT II COMPONENTS 9 IP – Patents – Copyrights and related rights – Trade Marks and rights arising from Trademark registration – Definitions – Industrial Designs and Integrated circuits – Protection of Geographical Indications at national and International levels – Application Procedures. UNIT III POLICES AND REGULATIONS 9 International convention relating to Intellectual Property – Establishment of WIPO – Mission and Activities – History – General Agreement on Trade and Tariff (GATT). UNIT IV LEGISLATIONS 9 Indian Position Vs WTO and Strategies – Indian IPR legislations – commitments to WTO-Patent Ordinance and the Bill – Draft of a national Intellectual Property Policy – Present against unfair competition. UNIT V CASE STUDIES 9 Case Studies on – Patents (Basumati rice, turmeric, Neem, etc.) – Copyright and related rights – Trade Marks – Industrial design and Integrated circuits – Geographic indications – Protection against unfair competition.


1. Subbaram N.R. “ Handbook of Indian Patent Law and Practice “, S. Viswanathan (Printers and Publishers) Pvt. Ltd., 1998.

2. Eli Whitney, United States Patent Number : 72X, Cotton Gin, March 14,

1794.

PROFESSIONAL ETHICS 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I ENGINEERING ETHICS 9 Senses of Engineering Ethics – Variety of moral issues – Types of inquiry – Moral dilemmas. Moral Autonomy – Kohlberg’s theory – Gilligan’s theory – Consensus and Controversy – Professions and Professionalism – Professional ideals and virtues – Theories about right action – Self-interest – Customs and religion – Use of Ethical Theories. UNIT II ENGINEERING AS SOCIAL EXPERIMENTATION 9 Engineering as experimentation – Engineers as responsible experimenters – Codes of Ethics – A Balanced Outlook on Law – The Challenger Case Study. UNIT III ENGINEER’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR SAFETY 9 Safety and risk – Assessment of safety and risk – Risk Benefit Analysis – Reducing risk – The Three Mile Island and Chernobyl Case Studies UNIT IV RESPONSIBILITIES AND RIGHTS 9 Collegiality and loyalty – Respect for Authority – Collective Bargaining – Confidentiality – Conflicts of Interest – Occupational Crime – Professional Rights – Employee Rights – Discrimination. UNIT V GLOBAL ISSUES 9 Multinational Corporations – Environmental Ethics – Computer Ethics – Weapons Development – Engineers as Managers – Consulting Engineers – Engineers as Expert Witnesses and Advisors – Moral Leadership – Sample code of conduct.


1. Mike Martin and Roland Schinzinger, Ethics in Engineering, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1996

2. Charles D Fledderman, Engineering Ethics, Prentice Hall, New Mexico,

1999

3. Laura Schlesinger, How Could You Do That: The Abdication of Character, Courage, and Conscience, Harper Collins, New York, 1996.

CYBER LAWS 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO TECHNOLOGY AND CYBER LAW 9 Introduction to Technology and Internet - Technology and Law – Jurisprudence - Cyber Jurisprudence - International Law UNIT II E-GOVERNANCE 9 Digital Signature - Certifying Authorities - Electronic Records - Digital Contracts - E-commerce related issues - Government Control over electronic transaction - Relevant legislations UNIT III INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS AND CYBER CRIME 9 Introduction - Indian Patents Act, 1970 - Indian Copyright Act - TradeMark Act - Domain Name - Semi-conductor Layout Act Typology of Cyber Crimes - Typology of Cyber Crimes - Cyber Jurisdiction - Cyber Jurisdiction in International Scenario UNIT IV CYBER LAW 9 UNICITRAL Model Law on Electronic Transactions - Information Technology Act, 2000 - ISP Guidelines - E-Commerce related Legislations in US, UK and Europe UNIT V CHALLENGES IN CYBER WORLD 9 Privacy Related issues - Freedom of Expression - Data Protection - Uniform Legislation

TOTAL = 45 REFERENCE BOOKS 1. HANDBOOK OF CYBER LAWS by sharma vakul , MACMILLAN 2. CYBER LAW SIMPLIFIED by sood vivek TATA MCGRAW

FIBER OPTICS AND LASER INSTRUMENTATION 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE) UNIT I FUNDAMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LASERS 9 Laser rate equation - Three level System - Four level System - Properties of laser beams - Laser modes - Resonator configuration - Q- Switching and mode locking - Cavity dumping; simple frequency operation. Types of laser - Gas lasers - Solid state laser - Liquid lasers - Semiconductor lasers. UNIT II INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS OF LASER 9 Lasers for measurement of distance and length, velocity, acceleration, atmospheric effects, sonic boom, pollutants, current and voltage; Materials Processing - Laser heating, melting, scribing, splicing, welding and trimming of materials - Removal and vapourisation - Calculation of power requirements of laser for material processing. UNIT III THEORY AND CLASSIFICATION OF FIBRE OPTICS 9 Principles of light propagation through a fibre - Different types of fibres and their properties - Relative merits and demerits. Fibre optics production and components - Technology of preformed fabrication - Fibre drawing - Material consideration - Loss and bandwidth limiting mechanism - Mechanical and thermal characteristics - Fabrications of multicomponent glass fibres - Light sources for fibre optics - Photo detectors - Source coupling, splicing and connectors. UNIT IV FIBRE OPTICS SENSORS 9 Fibre optics communication and instrument system - Advantage of optical communication - Different types of modulators - Detectors - Fibre optic communication set up - Application in instrumentation: Optical fibre sensors, Classification of sensor types; Pressure sensors; Electric and magnetic field sensors based on polarisation effects. UNIT V HOLOGRAPHY 9 Basic principle; Methods; Holographic interferometry and applications - Holography for non-destructive testing - Holographic components. Medical applications of lasers: Lasers and tissue interaction - Laser instruments for surgery, removal of tumours of vocal cords, brain surgery, plastic surgery, determatology, gynaecology and oncology.

TOTAL=45

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. Allen, H.C., An Introduction of Optical Fibers, McGraw Hill International

Book Co., 1993. 2. Smith W.V. and Sorokin P.P.: The Laser; McGraw Hill Book Company,

1996. 3. Smith.H.M, Principles of Holography, John Wiley & Sons, 1975.

INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL IN PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRIES 3 0 0 100

(Common to EIE) UNIT I PETROLEUM PROCESSING 9 Petroleum exploration – Recovery techniques – Oil – Gas separation - Processing wet gases – Refining of crude oil. UNIT II OPERATIONS IN PETROLEUM INDUSTRY 9 Thermal cracking – Catalytic cracking – Catalytic reforming – Polymerisation – Alkylation – Isomerization – Production of ethylene, acetylene and propylene from petroleum. UNIT III CHEMICALS FROM PETROLEUM PRODUCTS 9 Chemicals from petroleum – Methane derivatives – Acetylene derivatives – Ethylene derivatives – Propylene derivatives – Other products. UNIT IV MEASUREMENTS IN PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY 9 Parameters to be measured in refinery and petrochemical industry – Selection and maintenance of measuring instruments – Intrinsic safety of Instruments. UNIT V CONTROL LOOPS IN PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY 9 Process control in refinery and petrochemical industry – Control of distillation column – Control of catalytic crackers and pyrolysis unit – Automatic control of polyethylene production – Control of vinyl chloride and PVC production.


1. Waddams.L, ‘Chemicals from Petroleum’, Butter and Janner Ltd., IV Edition, 1978.

2. Balchan.J.G and Mumme.K.I, ‘Process Control Structures and

Applications’, Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York, 1988.

3. Liptak.B.G, ‘Instrumentation in Process Industries’, Chilton Book Company, 1994.

INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL IN PAPER INDUSTRIES 3 0 0 100

(Common to EIE) UNIT I INTRODUCTION OF THE PROCESS 9 Wood: The Raw Material – The Basic Process – The Pulping Process – The Chemical Recovery Process – The Papermaking Process – Converting. UNIT II MEASUREMENT HARDWARE 9 Basic Weight Measurement – Density and Specific Gravity Sensors – Flow Sensors – Liquid Level Sensors – Solid Level Sensors – Pressure Detectors – Temperature Detectors. UNIT III ANALYZERS, CONTROLLERS AND DISPLAYS 9 Consistency Sensors – Moisture Analyzers – Oxidation-reduction Potential and pH – Pneumatic Vs Electronic Instrumentation – Control Panels – Graphic Displays and Alarms. UNIT IV VALVES 9 Selection Factors – Valve Types and Their Application – Ball Valves – Butterfly Valves – Gate Valves – Plug Valves – Pinch Valves. UNIT V COMPUTER APPLICATIONS AND TYPICAL CONTROL

SYSTEMS 9 Applications – Blowdown Tank Controls – Digester Liquor Feed Pump Controls – Brown Stock Washer Level Control – Stock Chest Level Control – Basis Weight Control of a Paper Machine – Yankee Dryer Temperature Control – Smelt Dissolving Tank Density Control – White Liquor Clarifier Density Control - White Liquor Flow Control – Lime Storage Silo Level Detection – Condensate Conductivity Control.


1. Liptak, B. G. (ed.), Instrument Engineers Handbook (Volume 1), Ch.VIII Philadelphia: Chilton, 1970.

2. Libby, C. E., Pulp and Paper Science and Technology (Volume 1, Pulp),

(Volume 2, Paper), New York McGraw Hill, 1962.

INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL IN CEMENT AND STEEL INDUSTRIES 3 0 0 100

(Common to EIE)

UNIT I CEMENT MANUFACTURE 9 Process overview – Raw material mining – Processing of raw materials – Cement making equipment – Rotary kilns – Pre heaters – Pre calciners – Multi channel burners – Silo – Cooling systems. UNIT II MEASUREMENT AND ANALYZERS 9 Temperature measurement – Pneumatic and Hydraulic load cells – Measurement of humidity and moisture – Gamma metrics – XRD and SEM analyzers – Gas analyzers – Coal analyzers – Particle size analyzers – Particulate emission analyzers – Pollution control instruments.

UNIT III IRON AND STEEL – PROCESS DESCRIPTION 9 Raw material operation – Iron making blast furnaces – Raw steel making – Electric furnace – Oxygen furnace – Casting of steel – Rolling and Finishing. UNIT V CONTROLS AND SYSTEMS 9 Graphic displays – Alarms – Measurement of flow, weight, thickness and shape – Blast furnace stove combustion control systems – Gas and water control in BOF furnaces – Continuous casting mould level control. UNIT V COMPUTER APPLICATIONS 9 Model calculating and logging – Computer control of Rolling mill – Computer control of annealing processes – Distributed control systems.

TOTAL = 45

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. Ghosh.S.N, “Cement and Concrete-science and technology vol-1 part-1”,

1st Edition, Abi books private limited, 1991. 2. “Instrumentation Reference book”, 1st Edition, Butterworth, 1988.

3. Liptak B.G, “Instrumentation in the processing industries”, 1st Edition,

Chilton book company, 1973.

AUTOMOBILE AND AIRCRAFT INSTRUMENTATION 3 0 0 100 (Common to EIE)

UNIT I MEASURING DEVICES IN AUTOMOBILES 9 Selection of measuring instrument, requirements of measurement such as precision, accuracy, errors, sensitivity, readability and reliability – Devices to measure temperature and pressure of the working fluid, coolant, air and fuel flow into the engine - Indicating and integrating instruments – Vibrometer, Accelerometer, vibration and pressure pick ups, vibration test methods and counters. UNIT II SENSORS AND ACTUATORS 9 Introduction to basic sensor arrangement – types of sensors – Oxygen sensors, crank angle position sensors – Fuel metering / vehicle speed sensor and detonation sensor – Altitude sensor – Flow sensors – Throttle position sensors – Solenoids, stepper motors, relays – Electronic dash board systems – GPS.

UNIT III INSTRUMENTATION FOR EMISSION MEASUREMENT 9 Test procedures – NDIR analyzers – Flame ionization detectors – Chemiluminescent analyzers – Gas chromatograph – Smoke meters – Emission – Standards. UNIT IV FLIGHT INSTRUMENTATION AND GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS

9 Classification of aircraft instruments – Instrument displays, panels, cockpit layout – Altimeters – Airspeed indicators – Machmeters – Accelerometers – Gyroscopic theory – Directional gyro indictor – Artificial horizon – Turn and slip indicators. UNIT V AIRCRAFT COMPUTER SYSTEMS 9 Terrestial magnetism – Aircraft magnetism- Direct reading magnetic components – Compass errors – Gyromagnetic compass – Performance margin indicators – Safe take off indicators - Aircraft take off monitoring systems – Autopilot and navigation systems.

TOTAL = 45

REFERENCE BOOKS 1. Riddens.B, “Understanding Automotive Electronics”, 5th Edition,

Butterworth, Heinemann Woburn, 1998.

2. Springer and Patterson, “Engine Emission”, Plenum Press, 1990.

3. Pallett E.H.J, “Aircraft Instruments – Principles and Applications”, Pitman and sons, 1981.

4. Robert C. Nelson, “Flight stability and Automatic control”, 2nd Edition,

McGraw Hill International, 1998.

ANNA UNIVERSITY COIMBATORE Curriculum & Syllabus...

Documents

Transcript of ANNA UNIVERSITY COIMBATORE Curriculum & Syllabus...