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Transcript of ANKIT final
Gi-Fi TechnologyNEXT GENERATION WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY
Presented by : under GUIDANCE OF : ANKIT VERMA DR. SHAHANAZ AYUB (Associate Prof.)
Electronics & Comm. Engg.(3rd Year) Department Of Electronics & Communication
Roll No. - 1304331007 Engineering
CONTENTS Introduction Network Evolution Why Gi-Fi is used Bluetooth , Wi-Fi & Gi-Fi Architecture of Gi-Fi Features / Advantages Applications Technology Considerations Conclusion
INTRODUCTIONThe name itself specifies its gigabit transfer rate.It was developed in 2008 at the National
Information And Communication Technology Research Center in MELBOURNE,AUSTRALIA.
Gi-Fi or Gigabit Wireless is the world's first transceiver integrated on a single chip.
Operates at 60GHz on the CMOS process.Gi-Fi allows wireless transfer of audio and video
data up to 5 gigabits per second.Gi-Fi is ten times the current maximum wireless
transfer rate usually within a range of 10 meters.It refers to wireless communication at a data rate
of more than 1 billion per second.
Cables Optical Fiber
Wireless Access
Bluetooth
Wi-Fi
NETWORK EVOLUTION
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Why Gi-Fi ?The common Wireless technologies currently used
are:BluetoothWi-FiThe disadvantages of existing technologies; i.e.
Slow rate. High power consumption. Low range of frequency operation.
All this gave invention to this new technology.
SPECIFICATION BLUETOOTH WI-FI GI-FI
Frequency 2.4Ghz 2.4Ghz 60Ghz
Primary Application 10 metres 91 mts 10 mts
Data transfer rate 800kbps 11Mbps 5Gbps
Power consumption 5mw 10mw 2mw
Primary Devices Mobiles phones,PDA’s,consumerElectronics etc.,
Notebook computers,Desktop Computers,Servers
Both areas
Primary Application WPAN cable replacement
WLAN Ethernet Embedded in devices
Development Start Date
1998 1990 Under development
Comparison between Bluetooth, Wi-Fi and Gi-Fi
Disadvantages of Bluetooth & Wi-Fi
The bit rates of Bluetooth is 800 Kbps and Wi-Fi has maximum of 11 Mbps
Both are having power consumptions 5mw and 10mw
The lower frequency of operation 2.4GHz.
so, to have higher data transfer rate at lower power consumption we move onto Gi-Fi technology.
FUNDAMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES IN 802.15.3C
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It transmits multiple signals simultaneously across the wireless transmission paths within separate frequencies to avoid interference.
It uses ultra wide band Which consists of :1. High bit rate2. High security3. Faster data transmission
Architecture of Gi-Fi The core components of a GI-FI system is
the subscriber station which available to several access points .It supports standard of IEEE 802.15.3C The wireless span is computer network used for communication among computer devices (including telephones and personal digital assistants) close to one person An 802.15.3c based system often uses small antenna at the subscriber station. The antenna is mounted on the roof. It supports line of sight operation.
ATTRACTIVE FEATURES
High bit rate: 5 gigabits persecond, easily swapping video,audio,data files
Power consumption: 2 mill-watt power compared to 10 watt power
Security: uses IEEE 802.15.3c standards
Small size: 5mm preside 1mm antenna at bottom uses 60Ghz millimeter wave spectrum
Easily InstalledLess cost: 10$ per chip
Applications of Gi-Fi
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1. Household appliances :It makes the wireless home and office of the future.
2. Office appliances : As it transfers data at high
speeds that made work very easy .
3. Video information transfer:We can transfer at a speed of gbps.
Gi-Fi Access Devices
Here we would use a time division duplex for both transmission and receiving.
The data files are converted from IF range to RF 60Ghz range by using 2 mixers.
We will feed this to a power amplifier, which feeds millimeter-wave antenna.
The incoming RF signal is first converted to an IF signal centered at 5 GHz ,and then to normal data ranges, here we will use heterodyne construction for this process to avoid leakages due to direct conversion.
Due to availability of 7 GHz spectrum the total data will be transferred within seconds.
TECHNOLOGY CONSIDERATIONSThe Gi-Fi integrated transceiver chip is may be
launched by starting of next year by NICTA,Australia.
Due to less cost of chip so many companies are forward to launch with lower cost.
mw-WPAN for ultra fast data exchange has prompted companies like Intel, LG, Matsushita (Panasonic), NEC, Samsung, Si-BEAM, Sony and Toshiba.
Professor Stan Skafidis –The Man Behind Gi-Fi
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CONCLUSION :
Within five years, we expect Gi-Fi to be the dominant technology for wireless networking. By that time it will be fully mobile, as well as providing low- cost, high broadband access, with very high speed large files swapped with in seconds which will develop wire less home and office of future. If the success of Wi-Fi and the imminent wide usage of WiMAX is any indication, Gi-Fi potentially can bring wireless broadband to the enterprise in an entirely new way.
REFERENCES: 1. "Gigabit Wi-Fi looms large: But 'Gi-Fi' pointless without robust security". The register. November 19, 2004. Retrieved May 30, 2013. 2. Nick Miller (February 22, 2008). "$10 chip puts Australia on the fast track". The Age. Retrieved May 30, 2013. 3. "GiFi-Latest Research In Wireless Technology Looks Promising". TechLivez. February 22, 2008. Retrieved May 30, 2013.
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