Angleline and Angle Relationships

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    LINE AND ANGLERELATIONSHIPS

    Free powerpoints at http://www.worldofteaching.com

    http://www.worldofteaching.com/http://www.worldofteaching.com/
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    TYPES OF ANGLES

    Acute Angles havemeasures less than90.

    Right Angles havemeasures equal to 90.

    Obtuse Angles havemeasures between 90

    and 180. Straight Angles have

    measures equal to180

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    PARALLEL LINES

    Def: Lines that do not intersect. Parallel

    lines are always the same distance apart.

    Illustration:

    Notation: l || m AB|| CD

    l

    m

    A

    B

    C

    D

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    PERPENDICULAR LINES

    Def: Lines that intersect to form a rightangle.

    Illustration:

    Notation:m n

    Key Fact: 4 right angles are formed.

    m

    n

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    Def: A line that intersects two lines at

    different points.

    Illustration:

    Transversal

    t

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    Vertical Angles

    Two angles that are opposite angles.

    1 2

    3 4

    5 6

    7 8

    t

    142 35 86 7

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    Vertical Angles

    Find the measures of the missing angles

    125 ?

    ?

    55

    t

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    Vertical Angles

    Find the measures of the missing angles

    125

    55

    t

    55

    125

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    Angle Relationships

    Complementary Anglesare two angles whosesum is 90.

    Supplementary Angles

    are two angles whosesum is 180.

    Angles do not have

    to be Adjacent to beComplementary orSupplementary.

    Adjacent Angles

    are two angles thatshare a common side.

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    Supplementary Angles/

    Linear Pair

    Two angles that form a line (sum=180)

    1 2

    3 4

    5 6

    7 8

    t

    5+6=1806+8=1808+7=1807+5=180

    1+2=1802+4=1804+3=1803+1=180

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    Supplementary Angles/

    Linear Pair

    Find the measures of the missing

    angles

    ? 72 ?

    t

    180 - 72

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    Supplementary Angles/

    Linear Pair

    Find the measures of the missing

    angles

    72

    t

    108 108 180 - 72

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    Corresponding Angles

    Two angles that occupy corresponding

    positions.

    Top Left

    t

    Top Left

    Top Right

    Top Right

    Bottom Right

    Bottom Right

    Bottom Left

    Bottom Left

    152 63 74 8

    1 2

    3 4

    5 6

    7 8

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    Corresponding Angles

    Find the measures of the missing angles

    145

    ?

    t

    35

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    Corresponding Angles

    Find the measures of the missing angles

    145

    t

    35

    145

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    Alternate Interior Angles

    Two angles that lie between parallel lineson opposite sides of the transversal

    t

    3 64 5

    1 2

    3 4

    5 6

    7 8

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    Alternate Interior Angles

    Find the measures of the missing

    angles

    82 ?

    t

    98

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    Alternate Interior Angles

    Find the measures of the missing

    angles

    82

    t

    98 82

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    Alternate Exterior Angles

    Two angles that lie outside parallel lineson opposite sides of the transversal

    t

    2 71 8

    1 2

    3 4

    5 6

    7 8

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    Alternate Exterior Angles

    Find the measures of the missing

    angles

    120

    ?

    t

    60

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    Alternate Exterior Angles

    Find the measures of the missing

    angles

    120

    t

    60 120

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    Consecutive Interior Angles

    Two angles that lie between parallel lineson the same sides of the transversal

    t

    3 +5 = 1804 +6 = 180

    1 2

    3 4

    5 6

    7 8

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    Consecutive Interior Angles

    Find the measures of the missing

    angles

    ?

    t

    135 180 - 135

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    Consecutive Interior Angles

    Find the measures of the missing

    anglest

    135

    45

    180 - 135

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    This presentation is a modified version

    of the Slideshow: Lines and Angles 2

    by Miss Patel. The original SlideshowPresentation can be found at

    www.worldofteaching.com

    http://www.worldofteaching.com/powerpoints/maths/linesandangles2.ppthttp://www.worldofteaching.com/http://www.worldofteaching.com/http://www.worldofteaching.com/powerpoints/maths/linesandangles2.ppt