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acilic Established 1929
National Publication of the Japanese American Citizens League
Anew Japanese American
astronaut-p.3
($150 Postpaid U.S.) Newsstooo 25C
#2800/VoI122, No. 10 ISSN: 0030-8579 2 Coral Circle, Suite 204, Monterey Parl<, CA 91755 (213) 725-0083 May 17-June 6,1996
Accused killer of Vietnamese gets hate crime charge
Gunnar Lindberg, accused of stabbing to death a Vietnamese American in Tustin, Calif., on Jan. 28, will stand trial for a hate crime as well as special circumstance robbery and the use of a knife, according to the Orange County District Attorney's office. The 21-year-old defendant was scheduled to be arraigned on May 14 with the added hate crime special circumstance,which means he may face the death penalty upon conviction. The victim was 24-year-old Thien Minh Ly, a UCLA graduate .
Evidence of Lindberg's bragging about killing a "jap" in a letter, and his membership in a white supremacist group, was brought forth in a May 1 hearing by the District Attorney's office, and may have led to the added hate crime charge.
Lindberg admitted writing the letter but denied involvement in the killing of Ly.
Also charged in the killing was Domenic Christopher, who was 17 at the time of the crime but who will be tried as an adult.
JACL, Vietnamese community to monitor trial
Representatives of lh Japan ~ Am ncan Citizens League (.JACL) Rnd )rang County ietnamese community official met with Orang ountyDistrict At me)", Office representativ ~ on Ma ' 9 to di eu prosecution efforts again t two all g d white supremaci accu"ed of murd ring former UCLA Vietnamese m rican lu· dent leader Thien Minh L'I'.
Accused murderer and ·white ·upremu· cist Gunner Lindberg allegedly r ount the brutal tabbing in a graphic I tiA.~r to 1l
friend, beginningwilh lhe st.aLcmcnt: "011, J killed a jap a whil ago." During Lind· berg's preliminary hearing on 1ny J, 199 , a Tu lin polic_ offic'r test.ified that whit supremaci t mat ·rials w .r~ 'ound in an apartm nt Lindherg har!d withco-d f('ndantUomenicChri toph r,includin'Qpoler c I '\'rating the Rinlltlon of th· Rev. Marlin Luth/'r King. The (jfTi rio U:ostifi d that I.indhl.rg wa till lr· ,df'r of a white supr' macist I,rroup cull d th . fnsan Gliminal POliS'.
"The .Japan(!Eol! American community, a well as all Am ricanB, should be ruwly concerned about the Ly CBS ," uid AI Muratsuchi, .JA L Pacific SouLhwC'sl r • gional dir ct.or. "We nc, id to It·nrly In nitcJr racially-motivau·d crime, purlicularly t.hose committ.cd by organiz(>(l whitt· flU
premacists. We n' d tomakp um1hut.lhc\ police, pr06f:Cutora, plect.cd offici I , and t.he media properly re(~gnil.l\ und f('spond to the growing problpm of huLl! viol"llC;! and orgunizc·d rIJCi8m ."
Th Humun ftolutions CCJnlmisRion fI' ·
ported 19 huLl' crimeA involving Orutl~I' Counly Asian Am,·ricunflln 199/i, UII frum 11 cafWK in I9!M. Among all t.ur~"t. 'rouplI, 175 hat.e (Timl!8 wen' rt!porl.!·d in OrunKI County lasty/wT. The rl'portM inthcllU' tllut whitR ljupf(~mucj,.lt8 wl'n' rc·Rponlflblt· fur 102 oflh('175 f('port d incl<1<'nl.ll
Vict.ims of flute criml.lll slwuld fl1llorl incidfmts to th(' local puli('c, humlill rolutionR commiBBions, und Uj( U.S. 1)1 purl ment of Justinl. fnformutjuJl .IACt., ~ 1:1/ 626·4471
Wl JACL Nltillflal ConYenllon
14th
The candidates
HELEN KAWAGOE president
GARY MAYEDA V P., planning & devolopment
RICHARD UNO V.P., operations
KAREN-UANE SHIBA V P., m mbershlp sorvic
The indiViduals pictured submitted th ir candidacy lor JACL olfice lor tho 1997·98 biennium. Each candidate's biographical n· formalion is pr sented here. NOllt w k, PaC;"C Citizen will publish candldato 'platform statements.
One candidate is running for lIch of th eight elected oft cas. According 10 the JACL Constitution and Bylaw ,candldat may b nominated trom th Ifoor dunng th COM n· lion.
PRESIDENT: Helen Kawagoe
DAVID HAYASHI
HIROMI UEHA Youth/Stud nl Council chair
NICOLE INOUYE Youth.'Student representative
seCRET ARVlrREASU REB: Dawd K. Hayashi
V.P. GENERAL OPERATlONS: Rich rd Uno
V.P .• PUBLIC AFFAIRS: Lori Fujlmot
I AUGUST 6 -11,1996 FAIRMONT HOTEL, SAN JOSE, CALIFORNIA
For more Information. plesse call (408) 296·1250 or FAX (408) 295·1291 12 weeks until the convention
2 Pacific Citizen May 17-June 6, 1996
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Editor/General Managor: Richard Suenoga
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BU5ines" Manogor/ Adv rt;sing : K rry ling
Pacific C.liz. Ad¥iKtr. aill Hc»okowo
JACl Pr Mdcnt: Denny Yosuhora
Nolionol Director Herbert Yomoni,hi
,-- -PACIFiC CITIZEN 8OARDOF DiRECTORs- - --, I Choir; Moe Takahashi I I Patricio Ikeda Corper, MDC Gory MoyeOa, NYS<: I I Mollie Fujioko, NCWNPDC Dr. Fronk Sakamolo, MPOC I I Scm Shimoguchi, PSWOC June Arimo Schumon", PNWDC I L ~yde ~himuro, ~ ___ ~lYono ~olonobe. ~ _ .-J
E-~lail PC at:[email protected]
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accoptlhl6 conlnbuUon \0 tho "Gilt olllw noratlons."
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U$10,OOO·$19,999 fJ$I,OOO $4,999 U$?OO fJ Other $
• My contribution to tho Log cy rund: $
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Phone: (415) 921-5225
JACL calendar
Eastern WASHINGTON D.C.
Sun., May 26-48th annual JACL Memorial Day Service, 10 a.m., Arlington National Cemetery,Columbarium Ceremonial Courtyard, Turner Kobayashi, chair. NOTE-10:15 a.m., David Burge, director, National Center for Veterans, speaker; graveslte visitations from 10:45 a.m.; Burge and Pat Okura, wreath presentation 11 :50 a.m. at Tomb of the Unknowns.
Sun., June S-Annual JACL picnic,
noon-5 p.m" Cabin John Regional Park on Tuckerman Lane nearWesUake Drive
NCaI-WN-Paciflc DISTRICT COUNCIL Fri .. May 31-Deadline "Give Me Five'" donations to National JACL, c/o Fred Okimoto, 1580 FranqueHe Dr . Yuba City. CA 95991
JAPAN-TOKYO Chapter Board on the lirst Tuesdays unless it falls on the 1 I or the 2nd day, Union Church, mfo' Ted Shlgeno. 0468-76-2431
SAN JOSE Chaptor Board on 2nd Fndeys; '96 ConventionCommilteeon3rdTuesday , Info 4081295-1250 SAN MATEO Tuo., June 11-Communtfy Center
Senior Program: Puccini's La Boheme at Orpheum Theater matinee. (San Francisco War Memorial Opera House under retrofit repair.) Tickets, details at JACL,415/343-2793. STOCKTON Chapter Board on 2nd Tuesdays, 7:30 p.m., Union Bank, Info: Aeko Fenelon, pres., 209/948-0966 Sat., May 25-Community picnic, Micke Grove, Info: 209/948-0966. Sun., June 9-Scholarship luncheon, (Location to be announced); Info' Tad Shibata 209/952-7849 evenings NOTE-Ten awards totaling $3,700 to high school graduates.
WEST VALLEY 'Next Generation' meetlng2nd Monday each month,7 30-9 p.m., JACL Senior Center Clubhouse, 1545 Teresita Of at Graves Ave., San Jose; info; Ed Ikeda, pre ,408/974-5695, - [email protected] Sat.-Sun., June a..S-Next Generabon volleybailioumament, San Jose Sports Cenler, Lundy & Fortune, info: Troy Takao ,4081866·7176.
Pacific Southwest DISTRICT COUNCIL Fri.-Sun., May 31..June 2-PSWDC Leader hip Conlerence. Eyes on Future", Renaissance Holel near lAX airport, 100 registration Ineludes 2 night dbl. OCC. and all meals, call Reg onaIOffICe.213i626-4471 . OTEWor1<shops on Media relations, PublIC peaking, Fund·ra Sing HeM' 0 become
Community calendar
East Coast
PaclficNorthwest
Nevada LAS V · AS Sun, Jun
tlv II, Inlo ·1,,0\3
Northern Calf. SAN FRANCISCOfTULE LAKE
Thu .·Sun., July 4-7-Tulo La 0
Pi! rima • JlfO .,H 5t863-8 41
Southern Cal
politically active, Political staffers speaking, Conflict resolullon skills, Personal Growth.
WEST LOS ANGELES Mon., June 1 O-ChapterlAuxiliary Club scholarship award dinner, 7 p,m., China Sea Restaurant, West L.A., InfO; George Kanegai , 310/820-5250; Satoshi Nitta, 310/828-7857 tlOTE-'96 recipients are Candice Kamachl , Tadao Horiuchi. Christina Okumura, Christine Okita
Mountain Plains NEW MEXICO Sat" June 22-201h anniversary banquet gala. 5;30 p.m., Aarriott HOlel, Albuquerque Info· Darrell, 5051888-4167 NOTE-All past presidents being contacted
PJldwest CHICAGO Sat .• June 8-Annual scholarship luncheon noo0-3 p. m . T efface Garden lake Ave . & Harms Rd. 't{ilmette , RSVP ay t9, info; JACL OffICe, 3 2J 728-7171 NOTE-Author David ..Iura. keynote speaker
Pacific Northwest ALASKA Sal., May 25-Japanese Amencan Gathering banquet , AJyes 2 Prince Ho et , Anchorage ; inlo: SylVia Kobayashi, 907/56 -0809, laIC 56'· 0409. FITS anon el e Jen in a.sIota
,th friends from !he "l ef 48:
Nominees for volunteer w rd sought by San Francisco Chapter
Small kid time Gwen Muranaka
Pacific Citizen, May 17 -June 6, 1996 3
On a mission By RICHARD SUENAGA
EdItor
For the class of '96, gradua' tion is a few years and thousands of miles away.
This is no ordinary class of students. Among them: David M. Brown, U.S. Nauy flight surgeon; Yllonne D. Cagle, occupational medicine physician; Fernando Caldeiro. aerospace I shuttle systems engineer; Lee M. Morin, aerospace medicine resident; Lisa M. Nowak, systems engineer; Joh1! J . Phillips, space plasma physicist; HeidemarieM. Stefanyshyn-Piper, underwater ship husbandry project officer; and Daniel M. Tani, manager, Pegasus Launch Operations. They and others are members of NASA's Class of '96 astronauts-in -training.
VANDENBERG AIR FORCE BASE, Calif.-The second Japanese American to be chosen for the NASA space program is here in mid-May on business. His business is managing a team of 25 engineers in the launch operations of the unmanned, air-launched Pegasus rocket. Pegasus is scheduled for a May 15 flight.
Dan Tam bas arrived here after a whirlwind week in which he was announced as a member of the 1996 class of astronauts to be trained at NASA headquart rs in Houston. He is employed by Orbital Sciences Corp. ofDuUes, Va., a relatively smal l aerospace finn that boasts two former astro-
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nauts and now, two employees who have been selected: Tani and colleague Janice Voss, a member of the NASA class of '90 and a veteran of two space missions already.
NASA announces a new class of astronauts-in-training every two years. In this latest crop, Tani and 34 other classmates begin a oneyear shuttle training program in Houston on Aug 12. In that y sr, they learn about general shuttle systems and how NASA operates. In the second year, mor specialized training may occur. "Th goal is to be selected for a particular flight," Tani told Pacific CitLzPlI "Once selected, you begin trai ning for a year to a year-and-a-balf." Optimistically, in two-and-a-half to three years, Tani could be on a shuttle mission or on a shuttle pace station.
ASTRONAUT-Dan Tanl poses next to a Pegasus rocket.
It haa not be n B long journey to this mom nt. Tani first filed an application in the summer of1993, along with thousands of oth rB.
Budgetconetr' inta thwarted that classondh wasov riookedagllln in 1994. Then in 1995, his application was again r vi w d. n ct. 6, 1 96, h was call d for an i nt 1'
vi w in Houston.
posed of eight ast.ronauts, Lwo EEO representatives and a couple of human resources experts.
Tani, ind ed, seems to have the right.st.uIT. lfha is a standard,lhe character of an astronaut is the w ll-rounded individual-a combmation of smarts, experience, training, an abIlity to be a team play r in a very small, confined ar a, and the abilit.y to think on your fI t. Outgoing and confident, he is d 'finiLeiy NASA material
Wh .n caned to Houston for the intern w, Tam saId that he made a conscious decision not to
See T ANVpage 12
tf~nty
Loftlti~ .bf3( .of the OhlNl,tln,j
JAC,L. StevEin, tate . former president govemor {filS son former presfdel1t)t c· :nmmns.
ReSlPeNQ'E: Va. SJUCATION: Gl$llbatdfast High SCh(X)t, lombard, lit; B.S., MA, mech.anic~ engt. neering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. HOBBIES: Golf, cooking. running. flying. CURRENT POSITlON: Manager, Pegasus Launch Operations, Orbital Sciences Corp .• Oulles. Va NEW POSTlON: Astronauttn~training.
EXPERTISE: Communications, problem solving, systerns engineenng. making decisions under pressure.
In the current NASA program, there are two types of astronautspilots who are involved in th launching, orbiting and landing of the shuttle, and mission specialists who ar involved in scienc projecta, satellite deployments and the op rations of shuttle systems
At this point, 'rani and his classmates know very IiUlc about th ir futur s. He doe ' know that they'll be trained in high rforman aircraft and survi al skills.lfhc's lated for ft spat' Rtu lion, h will
train for anoth r year in RUBsin.
In the sel eli n proc('ss, the m dical and physicaJ testA are the most x n iv . "'rh y'r' looking fOT low-risk pcopl ," Toni said "You hay to be a good S»CClm n but you don'\. hav to hav 0 superhuman body. You can't hay an inher nt d r. t 8uch 8 an irregular heartbeat. They'reinv tingalotofmom~y o.ouhav lob ill good ph}'llic.ul shape." Th higg t disqu Iifi r. h suys, is poor Y , ighl. Tnni hRS unu, uoll ood
vision-20115-l tl r Lhun 20120. personality or PS. 'cholomenl
t ' t is also ndmini \..(·n:d . Th fi· nnl (' ion i 11 onc-hour in rvi .wwilh lh' election p. n 1 wm-
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ALL OF US WHO HAVE SIGNED THIS STATEMENT 0 MANO THE LEADERSHIP OF LOCAL 11 OF THE HOTEL EMPLOYEES AND RESTAURANT EMPLOYEES UNION TO CALL FOR A VOTE ON WHETHER WE, AS EMPLOYEES OF THE NEW OTANI HOTEL
& GARDEN, WANT, DR DON'T WANT, ITS REPRESENTATION.
We an: 11/1:(\ 01 aJllhc hUIlI'M1tCnt wind' Wl' II IW h ' 'II 'UhJ~'l ' ll ' d ,Ill lin .md 1I1 ~1 1~1 h I 1M Il\
who work hCIC or all' oUlslde ICIlYlsh,l'lIltt' U ~ ~ e ~htllthIJ!lllt tilL' U'1101\ lht ~ ha ~ h'~1\
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IIl.oull II 'wallt~ cltlpIIlY~"s 10 til' 'I\h: llnli IN'IIl' OllillWIl tlPIl ·~l· l\tll\llln . it shultld )Wllttllll (tIl 1\ \\\t~ ,
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We, hy ~j~nin~ IIII . ~ . 1111 c 1/11'111 01 mit OWn h ... l' will, hl'lil' I' '1'111\ NEW 0'1' NIIIl HII I~ UAI I)t'N is n gooll plnl C 10 Wt)1 k IlIiW.
Let's ~iJllply VUll' Oil tllb. q\tk~ly, M) WI' l'1I\l1lo11 uhllut oltl Pll~IIIU1IIIIHI 1I1~ HI'o. 1\'111\\11111, II
hecllu Ll ut IINION Jlles mu,
4 Pacific Citizen, May 17 -June 6, 1996
JACL financial reports
Operating budgets: comparative analysis by years-1997 & 1998
1997 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
n~ (No 0.- 1 __ ... )
No Programs
No Reservel
lliuD! REVENUE Seml·monlhll PC 1 Membership Revenue $753,908 2 Inveslment Income $188,605 3 Fund·Raising Revenues $70,000 4 PC Revenues $179,728 5 Donations $35,336 6 Other Revenue 558,006
Total Revenue $1,285,583
EXPENDITURES
7 Personnel Costs $778,122 8 Contract Services $22,119 9 Awards $350 10 Dues, SubscripUon, Periodicals $1,187 11 Equip. PurchlRentallMafnl. $23,823 12 Postage & Delivery $23,598 13 Printing & Copying $14,629 14 Office Supplies $11,062 15 PC·Editorials $3,506 16 PC· Advertising $993 17 PC-ComposiUon/Presswolit 552,168 18 PC· Circulation & Mailing 590,706 19 PC·Commissions $2,000 20 Allocation to Districts $6t,200 21 Meellngs & Conferences $21 ,477 22 Travel $2,000 23 National Board Activilles $28,523 24 National Convenllon $9,850 25 Renl & Utilities $45,937
26 Maintenance $15,496
27 Utilities $11 ,997
28 Telephone $22,375 29 Contributio"-S SO 30 Insurance 531,798 31 Interest Expense $0
32 Books & Publications 5223 33 Miscellaneous sa,444 34 ScholarshlprSludenl Aid SO 35 Unrestricted Programs SO 36 Personnel Recruitment Cost $2,000
Total Expendllures 51 ,285,583 37 Operalino Reserve SO 38 Capital Reserve $0
Grarld Total 51 ,285,583
Over/(Urlde" SO
Overview of 1997-98 proposed budgets
Three budget scenarios have been 8ent to JACL chapters, It Is the Intent of the National Board for one of the three to be presented at the national conventlon.The three budgets are presented on Page 5,
PROPOSED REVENUES
Membership dues are the prinCipal opllon being used to maintaIn a balanced budget. To underwrite the changes in proposed ex· penses, membership dues Increases are proposed for Budgets Band C. While other sources of revenue Including corporate. foun· dation, and federal grants will be pursued, the yield from those efforts Is unknown and cannot be fairly portrayed here,
BUDGET A, No change in member hip dues is proposed. While lolal annual m m· bershlp payments have dropped from 20.294 at the end of 1994 to aboul 16,900 at tho and of 1995, no further drops in memborshlps at anticipated or projected,
BUDGET B, To oblaln a balancod budget, a dues Increase of $6 for 1997 and an addl· tlonal $1 In 1998 would be nocessary. The typical dues Increaee at tho end of 1998 would be $7,
BUDGET C, In addition to the $7 du Increase In Column B, an additional $7 would be necessary to publish the Pacific C/tIzon 86
a weekly newspaper, Tho $7lnCfOa8e would be Implemented In 1997 for a total of $13, The total Increase In dues al the end of 1998 would be $14, In addition to a membor hlp duos Increase, tho added exposure of the Pacific CitIzen Is oxpected to generate rov· enues trom advertl Ing and oth r ources of $50,377,
PROPOSED EXPENSES
Three choices aro presented for Ih pro posed 1997·98 budg t. G n r I fI 0 I ro
Various Scenarios . ~UbG~TB ' eUoot;TO '
($7 Due. Iner .... ) (SI40ulllne, ... ,,)
Programs Program,
Relerves Reserves % Seml.monthll PC % Weekl~ PC
10.7O'It. $834,582 U 17% $952,854
0.00" $188,605 000% $188,605
000"" $70,000 0.00% S70,000 000% 5179,728 2a 03% $230,105
0.00'" $35,336 000% 535,336
000" 558,006 000" $58,006 818% $1,366,257 Il~ '" $1,534,906
000 $778,122 UoC'1\, 5813,486
000' 522,119 000 ... 522,119
000% 5350 000' $350 000'4 $1,187 000 ... $1.167
ocmr. $23,823 000... $23,823 000", $23,598 o ~" $23,826
000" 514,829 000' $14,629 0 .001(, $11,062 .u~ $12,109
ocmr. $3,506 581l' SS,S72 a 00'lI 5993 000'II 993
000" $52,168 r001'1\ $88,697
000' $90.706 11 $112.286 0001l 52,000 r, on. $3,500 lOcmr. $67,320 0001(, $67,320
521,477 521 ,877 o 00'lI $2.000 o 00'lI ",000 o on. $28,523 000' 528,23
0001l 59,850 o on. $9,850 000'II ~ S,937 000"," $45,937
000'4 SI S,496 000'1\ SIS," 8 000'4 St t ,997 0001(, SII ,997
000 $22,375 41~'!I SJ!f,880
SO SO
000"" 531,798 0001(, 531,798
SO 000'II $223 0
58,4."
SO " 5,000 0
0001(, " ,000 000'
,..- $11306,703
11 '" 53<1,55" " » .. $25,000 000'1\
.,,"'" 5f , 6,251 II •
~SOl SO
straint Is maintain d In all proposal ,S lary expcnd,tur r m in b low thai of 1993 and '994 lo r ell lhr budgl With th xc • tions noled In Budgets B nd C, prol I d expon e would r main the· m for II thr proposed budg I .. :
1998 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
euoolftA <f
(~~o [)un IIlCrN )
110 Programs
No Reserve.
U!l.m! REVENUE Seml-monlhll PC
1 Membership Revenue $773,078
2 Investment Income $198,605
3 FUnd 'naislng Revenues 570,000
4 PC Revenues $178,572
5 Donations 535,336
6 Othl1r R venue 558,006
Total Revenue $1,313,597
~~ENDfI.uBI!.S 7 Personnel Costs 5781,625
8 Contract Services $22,f19
9 Awards S2.5OO
10 Du , Sub~rlphOO . PerieXlocalr, $1,187
11 EQUID Pu/'ChIRenla ..\aIm St4,520
12 Poslage &- Delivery 523,779
13 Printing &- Copying 514,629
14 Ornc;e Supplies $11 ,111
15 PC.Edllorills 53,811
18 PC-Advert. IRg $1,023
17 PC-Compo IUoniPre lit 153,733
18 PC-Circulation &- Mailing $93,427
'9 PC-Comml!.SlORS 12,000
20 Allocahon 10 Districts $61 ,200
21 M lings &- Confer nces 121 ,659
22 Travel 12,000
23 ";'11 ORal Board AChv,lte $28,523
24 Uation;'JIConv nllon $35,000
25 R 01 &- Uhlllic$ $.47,188
26 Ma,nlen;tn "5,496 27 Ullllh 111 ,997
28 Tel phOne $22.702
29 Conlobuhons SO
30 $31 ,198
31 SO
2 $223
33 sa,s" 34
5 SO
38 52.000 $1 ,313,591
37 $0
8 $1 ,313,597
O\Ittr/(Und r) $0
1995,)
REVENUES
XP N S
Various Scenarios , BudGers •
~
($7 [)un lnerose)
Programs
Re.erves
% Seml·monthlr: PC
101." $851,478
0.0011. $198,605
000% $70,000
00011. $178,572 0001(, 535,336 0.00% $58,006
5t7'& 51 ,391,997
o 001!. $781 ,625
0001!. S22,119
a 001!. $2,500 0_ S1,187
o 001!. $14,520
aOO't. $23,779 0_ 5t4,629 000'Jl, SII .111
0001!. $3,611
000"II. 51 ,023 0001(, 553733
01»' 193,427
000-' 52,000
0110 .. 7,320
cmr. .521 ,659
aOO1!. 52,000
cmr. 128,523
0 135,000 - $47,188
OW'lo SIS 496 0001(, $11 ,997
OOO'llo 522,702
0 $31 ,798
$223 $8.5..(7
s.o
0
S~5 ,OOO
t, SI, 91,997
~ : et.fti~gf C ~
%
lJ.47l!.
O.l)Olr.
O.llO'4
20 7."
0_
0_
1231'4
.... ,~ a4O'!lo
01ll7l'o
00011.
000¥.
O.iSr.\o
0001!.
'117"'.
51..,."
aOO't!t
70 on.
• .91"
1'S001!.
.tm.
I
aOO1!.
0.(10%
oc
0001!.
CO'
000".
,l.lS
o.aJ'O,
a
O~
1114
1911
12.1"
$140uH1 __ )
Programs
Reserves
WeekJ;lPC
$969,750
$198,605
570,000
$231 ,688 $35,336
$58,006 $1,563,383
$816,075
S22,119 $2,500
Sl,187 $14,520
$24,014 $14 .629
512189
SS 739 $1.023
$91,358
$177,434
SJ,500
$67,320
S12,071
12,000
$28.523
S35.ooo So( , 188
$15,0496
$11 .997
522, 92
$31 798
SO 5223
19,612
S! 563,383
Pacific Citizen, May 17 -June 6, 1996 5
JACL operating budget A: No Dues Increase, No Reserves, No Programs, Semi-monthly PC
JACL OPERATING BUDGET For "" Two Ye.,. Ending [)ecombe, 31. IOG8
(No RtseMls. No Pn>Ql1Imt. Slml·moolhly PO)
BmIIlIf Mombem!lP R_ .. Investment Income FundRI\SIftgR.-. PCR_ Donlno". OII1erRevonue
ToI .. R._ WEHl!!TIII!fS PMC1Mf4 Cools
CooIr.d_.
... -Duos. Sul>scrtptlan. -. Equip PultNRo"'''MolnI POllIO" , DoIMty PttnCtnQ , Copy4ng
orne. SupjIItos PC-EdIt_ ~ PC~ PC-Clrculilton , "'dog pc.~
_ton .. DIItJtdJ
Moottngs'T.-wI HIIIonIl Boonl ... dMtlOo NII ...... C_
R""UIIIUu _enonoo UlIIties T~
c:.onMIMlons -1nI_~ -,~ ..... --~NtI unmttk:I1d f'n>GnmI _R .......... "'CooI
ToI"~ 0pet0IIn0 R._ CopIII
GRAICl TOTAl.
IOG7
S778.IQ2 S22,ltt
S350 St , I87
»l,823
U3.SIM1 S,..821 III .OIIZ S3.soe
11113 S!2,188 nO,1011 $2,000
sel.200 &21.477 $2,000
• 2U2l 11.850
$4un
" 5.016 Itt .llll U2.315
10 $31.1IHI
10
'2.U 18.444
10 10
$2,000 SI,283,H3
10 10
11,215.5&3
'773.078 tleS.805
S70.000 snun
$35,338 SS8,0Ge
S781 .825 U2, tte $2,500 SI ,1I7
sU,sao ' 23,770 "4,820
",,," $3.Stt
" .023 S53.733 113.427 12.000
181 .200 &21 ,8" S2,000
S28,523 $35,000
$4'.188
' 15,'M S11 .H7 $23,702
10 $31 ,1IHI
10 1223
18.511 10 10
$2,000 " ,3,3,m
10 10
BUDGET A
TOIII 11 ,528,e87
1387,210 1140,000
U58.300 170,811
" 18,013
1I ,55e,148 $40,2le
» .850 S2,313
n8.343
'11 ,378 '20.2S' U2. 111
17. tt7 ».018
1105.1101
"".133 $4 .000
'1 21.'00 $43.138
$4.000 SS1.008 $4<,150 n3,IH
130.HI »3.004 $45.077
10 I8Uoe
10
"'1 ,,..HI
10 10
$4 .000 iiSIII.11O
10 10
BUDGET A J ... Cl opeRAtlNo Duooer
Po, thl VIII' End.ng Ote..rnbttr 31, 1097
(No II ... ", ... No P'og'.m., 8oml · mont~ly PC)
Bml1Jlf HOOTl\8 ~ ~_-,-P.::C __ Membirahfp R.venul Inveatrnenl lntomt Fund Rilling Revenull PeR,,,,n,, .. OonttlOflo
Other Revenul ToIIIII"",_
WEIIOlTIIBC:S PlfI:Onne' eol" ConI,OdSorvlco. A_ 0.. •. 8ubMrlt>lIon. P'rIad Equip P",dIII'I."'ollMoJnI PollIO. I 0......, Print Ing , COIIP1\! Ofnc.IluPl"'eI
PC·""""".I, PC-AdY.~I""" f'C.C~IontP_
PC-CIr<:uIotton, Mo<Iing PC-CornrnI_ _","IOOlaltlc:lt 1oIHl1not' Conf ... __
'.-vol 11 ........ __ ...
NI""'" CorIvonIoon RI"" \}till
M"""_ 1.11 ....
Ttl<""""" COnMIIoI .... I .........
......... E_ ,-""', .... _._rt ~ AId
7Sa,DOB ~ t
188,&05 ' 10,000 '
lea,4el •
22. 1'10'
no' 1, '1"
10,848 ' 11,10'
" .821 ' I ,&U '
13.11$ ,
2I.m' t . 50'
n,491' 111111'
'.511' o
31 .108
.000'
Uno rjd""~. o·
Po;:;'" II ............. C4'--:'4;;~r..r:t:i6 ar-r...," '"""" 11.-
QRANOfOl""
321,005 •
lOG ' 421 '
11.000 '
1.114 '
22J'
l1e.128 •
I1A .85.4 •
a.vee • 8.0 4 '
1815 '
1,5Oe • H3'
62.1&8' 00 TOIl' 1.000'
' .010' 7.000'
20 t31'
10 S'
1 UA c
TOT"'L 163.00' 188,005 10000
178.728 3U38 SG,OGe
111. I~l
22.1 II ~50
1.111 2Ull n ,s" "620 11 .0111 )508
IIIJ 52.181 110.7011 2000
11 .200 11.411
2.000 Ulll t loG
.s"1 ,,.,, II HI 2UIS
o 11.1
I I
o 2.000
" "
lfmJtllt /oIemberafllp Rev.nue II1VUJ'TH'J", Income Fund IloIslng R ... _.
PCllev,,,,," Don.1Ions 01"",11_ ...
T .... IItv ......
EXeENCHT!I8eq P_ICom Con!toQ_
".",,'do OlIn, ~icIn . Ptrlad Ef1<IIpPwtMl._ PooIOOO , Do'-1 Prlollng'~
orne.~
PC.EdI~
~iI<ng
~ I'C-CloClAttlorl I ~ ~ _ 10 0IIIr\clJ
:ItovIlCoftItor T ..... 'IJIltonll __ •
II ..
R"" •
Id _0&-
BUDGET A JACL OPERATIlIO BUDG!!T
Fori"" y • .,enrlng Douml>etll. 1m (No II • ..",", /10 P'our-. 8trnI-monI/IIy PC)
HDOTRII IIl!OIOl19 ~ __ PC __
n3.078 4'
loe.eos • 70.000 •
2"3.303 • 22,111 ' 2.soo • 1,117 '
1.1301 ' 11.143 '
""20 • ..... '
flo'1»'
21.J71' S.ooo •
'I.4M· 1t .tf7 •
1.JIf' o
11.""
50.000 •
nz,430 • 116,<03 •
209" 7171' 421 ' 821S '
7.... 1S14 c:
a'&ll' ,.m e
83733'
10.-'27 ' 2,Il00'
''-'00' ".IOG e 2.2#2' '.2"1'
2.DOO'
18.000' )1.188'
1.17" U.z12·
1.$47 <
TOTAl.
713/TT' 101'-10,000
HU72 JU16 51)lC!l
1,!I3,597
1".&25 22 , 11~
2,500
1,117 14,5211
23 , n~
".120 It,ltl
a.-" IPZI
U.133 11') .... 27
2..IlOO &1.200 21A6t 1.000 ~.523
15_
41.111 I~<a&
tt,Jf1 22.7112
o ll.7M
m 1,5<1
o 'l.IIOO
l,lll.5t'1
• o
JACL operating budget B: $7 Dues Increase-Reserves, Programs, Semi-m,onthly PC
JACL OPERATING BUDGET fCllf .... Two"' ..... ~~)'. , ... IR- PJaot-.---"PCl
B.IM11I& --.,11_ --Fund R-.q 11.--PCR_ Don" _ _ 11_
T_~
WQD/I1I8£J P~CotI.I
~-. --.~I'-f.1!uIo--'" PooI.tgo .. 0eMty I'!w1t.ong , Cc>c>7'ng
OIl"" '"""*' pc._
PC-Ad .. ,,1Sing
~""..PC~_I~
~ _,.DiIl"". ~'CcW ___
T ..... HaIoonaI __
,-~ Pe""lAM ... ... _-T-...eo.s ....... _
"'---l/!I ..... e.-8" ... 1_. .... -"'41_ _~NtI
"""'.1IItC:I14 P'rogrwrJ'I
P..- II ........... ". ColI
f_~'"
0p0r ..... 11.c.,. .. 110 ......
CORA/CO TOT""
lilt 121 Ittltt
1350 ".111
Jll. 11) •
JUnt 111 0112
1),508
I") I tlU "07011
UOOO 141)'11 12Un 17.000
121 7) I 50
1.5.t"
" <9Il III ."' 111116
~,
1l1~
10 1711
" .. 10
11,_
1l.000
17 1 ,
In.'" nSOl I' tI' ...... ~ "I.m IU ~11
111. '" n tt
" 0') I 7U I 14~7
11000 , :"0
"I , n U.ooo
•• 11 I 000 141 I
" <" "'.H' 117.107
10
nl.'
BUDGETB
I' • -0 $41'
"000
I.U
,,< 116HI
~ ,. 1-",,,,
, ,_t
1 l'
• • • tt ",. f t
,.'
• , '
, 000'
UDGETB
t ·
1< '
, ...
I .DOlI'
, I"· o
, ..... ...
l2,.ln· o ,.
,,,., 'U" ..
'."'-
, . " t "" . '"
"
8IJDGET 8
..:::===- . .!!!!!!!!:!! __ PC __
•
"
!!!I' " c • • S t:
)1' •
'InT ':1-' • tI ::t1 c
" ,
JACL operating budget C: $14 Dues Increase-Reserves, Programs Weekly PC BUOGn c
JACL OPERA TlNO DUOGCT
r"'''''' ... .,. .... f'''''''''_11 I"'
ttm.I1IIf ~""""tv~ ," __ "'''W!IW Jfv.Nne
'unci "'_11.,_ PCA.v~ 000 .. _
OItwrR ... .,....
fOl .. A~.AUt
""'ItDen",,, P"-CoIlI ~te<l....w:..
..... -Oue •. ~.P._. f_ ..... _ ... ...",.,. POIIooe • ""*,, • .,.
PrInIIng , c:Gprinv ()rtIc,o ..........
Pe.f.doorjJolo I'e.A4>trIIfOng ~_, .. ~10
PC-(;lr .......... MoIIWtO
PC.t;ommI_
......,Ion lOOlllrl<l.
"" ...... , Corti .......
".v .. IItltonllll4Ofd ~I .. ,.1I ...... C4fw.ntlOfl
11'''''01_1 ... .."..,'Mce ~.
r.lojII_ C<lrM __
''*itMKA t"'it, ... "pi"" _. , PfAllk.olJon.
U,VAflMlOfn
Orl>oIIIO/JipIIIlurI.'" Air! I)fW'lIt~ "'Dg,.m. ".'lOnoel R."Ullm.nt (.Ii"
'1)I"lbptnd'liH" '),.,.ung , .... ('4. r:.,.. .. ,. ... , ... .
'JII ... UQ ""~I
fA .......... p,,,,,,_ W-Wt I
.. " .... IH,II'
Ino 11,111 nun I1U14 II. UI 117,101
'&,111 .. n
.. UII
1112* 11.'00
"'.1241 nl I" 11000
nun ".110
$4UII 111416
,,'H' lit , .. 0
10
Ill" .. 10
un to 411
III 'I~ ,OOO
'IJUr. j.",1
n""
"1107' U2 III IHOO 'UII
114 ~70 114 014
11< U' 117 .. ,
IU1. Han
111 UI
'"1 .• 4 11600
M/.UQ IUOII
UOOO naUl 1110lI0 $4/.111
11 1,' '''
" "'0' In,IU III
II &I, WI
1<4 "I II no 11111
,,.141 1"141 1101'-114 )1/
111 .1 11 .,011
1"00.' 1141.100
11._ 11 ... 0
141.141 " .000
nlo •• .44.110 Jltln IIU.Ot l
Ill". '"0'1
10 1II1ftM
III 144ft
118nu 10
11Q 00/1
11000 )lid
______ ~IW~ I ______ ~I~O ________ ~IU~
" Hid: N." t.enhip " ...... ml. 1".. • ."Mftt~
, yrhrl "~1#'Q u • ..,~. f ~h¥.,tue.
UOI'Ie16o,,,
Dh ... " ...... "u. ,ot.,lh,n".
t'UtDtJt/f1.f ".~.CMl4' (:,tHlt' ..... 1IJ."", •• AVrIl,t,
t", .. !lvt.'k, .... , I "'fM-1
r .,"'r 't~dllf •• "I.VM.1fH • 'o\i-a_ &. 11."ltlt,'(
1'11'01", 1 ,~.,Inu
011 ..... ''''0li0. ,. t .t,lfJfl.l.
M •• fll,lng
rc tlJ.~lnnn','IuWOf' PC: t.lfutllllkttt &. .... 11 .. ",
" C ,tH:It.t,I"'t.n1 A",)~ .II'}f1I', Ut,IH"1
"' .. ,"",.. 1)01.,.l\u,
"lIwI't
'~ .H'UI.I Mu.,'" AI II..-tUrI, • '.11"0" (;o",.,,*,flo., nl"I , UII"II" MWlltI"ntf)(.
utlltll" '.I.pt,onw r:rulfl1buflnt.,
'"lUlIlIU.
,n' ..... . -Ilfi"" IGu", • f'-uhll,.th .. l. "'11t.".n'~JUI
II hfJ!.t'-"IIIIIiIl1"11 " .. ,
1\0·
I ""
, _,UG-
'I 114ft' 1CHt • tllHi' 4l.1t' I.UI'
I"'" 'U'
"11\ I
,., II'
.uo'
11,.11'1' II .g~/·
IO .I!tIt1'
it 1ft' I,'''' a
H,"'" II liP d'
a,OQO •
l,J1II ... ,lri'II r~ff~"'11i ' $.000 II
" " '"m.1 rt.rllUlnHu,1 t' II'~ , ()(X) II
JIOO • ., J
1411 , . 101 .. "",
1/1 ,-• 4.0
.000
2U. I'
IU11111"
<41/
r'~.11 ' 1 .. ,""111,.. _"';:::.I)wll~A:........l.'!.J.. ~ _.....:;;:;9"',"::.~ .. , tl'''''"nu U"",,,.
• I~I.I" ... ,~. Oi'''llIlIIJIAI
nun Cr
'" . '.' " , ' .111
'" I .t] ••
14." I'lot H7 ~ .. , ... ,
'" -. , ..xl
.f \ 1
" .. " ).00<1
'" \1.1 "'Q
• • f I I .'M
I'''' ", •• U
n
" ,~"
..-. t.""'IA~'" \"lilU.'
''''1'''''''' ( \\tilUltl .. trtn. It\\UUU ..
In'''''' t "I Mill t\,~" & "tl ,I ,
MI_ ..... ~~I' Ih hilt_, ""~\I hktpt~ \.1
U'lt"\I~' I P"'\1HiliOI.
• ...,r-'I'I,I.' 1''':1","11''.111 t','-I 1 t~hU h:I'finlll{uu ••
\'11«' .lhtV 1I ... ,v. I "J~"fi" •• t • ,II NI'1\'1 t
.' . ,. ,. ..
t ,., • :r,l ,.,
n .14 • If •
t'
I t\ '
.. .\. \ . I ....
tt l"" 'M" o
11.""
dl'
..' , ~\'
I,
BUDGET C
:at t •
1Ir ••
1,1
, .
• . II
o I .
"',
6 Pacific Citizen, May 17 -June 6, 1996
Monthly Membership Revenue
Based on 1995 Revenues/Averege Slream/Projecled Increase
Annual 1996 0%
1993 199<4 1995 Averalle To Date 1997'
January $90 .. 404 $81,465 556,209 $89,359 $46,306 $83 ,338
February $113,045 $116,794 $73,757 $101,199 $118,639 S92,414
March $137,243 $135,714 $85,470 $119,476 $132,1103 5109,104
April $76,007 591,201 S115,814 $94,274 588,090
May $87,754 $85,025 $59,643 $70,807 $84,681
Juna $78,663 $57,890 $89,323 $87,959 $82,059
July $48,853 $50,308 $67,421 $55,527 550,707
Augusl $46,096 $36,520 S50,787 $44,468 540,607
September $37,750 $85,011 $37,385 $411,715 542,860
Oelober $29,225 $26,786 $34,007 $30,006 $27 ,401
November $62,056 $81,081 $44,616 555,916 $51,064
December S55,592 SSI,926 $41,118 $49,545 $45,244
Total $840,689 $839,721 5735,349 $805,253 $735,349
Projeeled Revenues based on Membership Increase
• ·Based on the 8ve~e revenue stream
1993·1995 & Average Revenue Stream
$1>40.000
S12O,OOO
5100,000
$80,000
$60,000
$40,000
COMPARISON OF REVENUE & EXPENDITURES
For lhe Voal'S 1993, 199<1, I 5
~ Me~R.v ...... InvHtmenllncom.
Ft.1d R .. 1W1g R.v~.
PCR",,~.
Don.bona
011>". Incom.
10lal R.v....,.
EXPEND/lUBES S8IeriH
C_acl~.
... .., .. ds
Dues, 6I.b~, P
Equipment R tnt 11M
Pomge & 1)ei"ery
PtWlng ,. Copywlg
O/flCe SurI!"~
Telephone
Booh& PWica
Editorials
A.tIt:I
Comp~, _k
C.ClIJIation & M Jng
AIoc:.1ion to OQ;
M.tlingO & Conf .. "","
U uona Bo .. d M~e\lng
Natio .... Convcnlloo
UaUonal80 .. d Member' ~
Nation .. CornmItU: ""em.
lJIafltenanee \)~
~
1111", •• ' E>l'_
MMd.IH:OUI
Sd>ol .. ahIpI~turI nI AId
Urwnlricl d Pr~tn.
P..,-.neIR.aullmenl COIl
ComrnlMlonl
1993
$835,03
$186"269
$0
l" 2,711
nS$.295
SlUe!)
1~4
" , 42 ,A9
$24,4111
SUI 20
II t ,991
$III 25
lO n .114
$0
15-11 )
SI13 , II
171 ,.)4
211.100
I'l,14.
'" 810 St ,lOl
sa • ". , Sl1 ,"H
17,000
ill,7 •
12'
"0,$34
, ... J 40,720
1 . • SO
U ,
$0
$(S,IH
$'00
n.,
SIl "'.
$28" Il
Rem & \)\jrIj". "".!.t 7 S4e.4ot T6IalE>j>"ndihnt ~~OQ $14)16011
Tol.C/~ ..... nue ""." e""endotIA'u (")$,If"~) $71,108
O1her Cbang .. 1n Fund a .. ..,.:t (1111,804' (184.1111)
Fund 8Nnt4 BegirwWIg of y .. r 11IIT,lIl? $141,2U
f IA'Id eel.",. Cnd 0/ yu, '741,281 ll18m
IHS TOIM
$1l5,349 S1411 ,002
SI13412 nos 15
Sf>.I ,711 SlU,o't
''''O,llI I'll ,7"
3,77 12
$27' 4S
($\01
.s
S I 0,2110
$24
S I 50 ' :6
IU
$1( .001
SIO: ~
11:.0
U7,
SO $1'
StlllS4 ,., u ",3'(
(\1"~ J
'w .. ,_-...... """,_Inr_1o -..110 ... ,._ '10,Il00111 ItI'lII
, fWw,Jr/, 00>4"0. __ .. 510.0001".
HEADQUARTERS & DC OFFICE EXP NS '9 B,led On 1995 Ellpenle.
EqIApm.nI RlfII8lIMetnlen
PotCaoe & Ollvety O/Ilce lSuppIee T .. phone Book. £ ,. ..... 1IonI MIIelfnOt £ Oonl.,enc: ..
T 0l.Il E!rpeOCIIur ••
, 'rom EXHIBIT B
"rOlll EXHIBIT C
, 11118 Erplnnl
18.21' '21,5ee
111,081 U2,J1S
1103
PCCoela'
M,tel 18,034
• 1 ,825 'Io,aeo
21 471 to 0fS0 -->1Fr1
4""'Iooat- JSr.m-
'Equlpmenl upgr.del CD Hdqlr, It ••• Um.I.d.1 '11,180 I' 101_:
1887 II ••
10%
30%
Itllqu. n.vIt.d'
It 1,14
'8,8U $8,5111
0%
1998'
583,338
592,414
S10a ,104
$08,090
$64 ,86 1
582,059
$50,707
$40,807
$42,660
S27,401
$51 ,064
$45,244
5735,349
'713,018
$ ~, 14 2
SIS
SI~111
U41
"ft e " ,(11
J70
MEMBERSHIP REVENUE
Based on 1995 Membership Volume
Dues Increases of $6 & $1 For 1997 & 1998, Respecllvely
1997 1998
No 0' Curront Tot,1 Now Tot'l New Tolal
M.nlmbellhlp Typ« M.mbors OUOI Revenue Inol Ou.. Revenue ..:;'nc:.::c,-' -"'Ou::.:"=---.:.:R:::;ev::!:o"c:.::u:;:,,"_
Coupl""'emlly 4,253
Century 85
Corpo,allon I
ROIIUl., 10,463
SludanI/Youth 61 .4
Thousend Club 1,141
Thou •• nd Spou.. 340
1 hou •• nd Ure I Twfonty V ... LI/. 2
Total 16,900
Additional ROil nu
, ... Dllii Int,..,"
MEMBERSHIP REVENUe
Ba.ad on 1995 Mombo1'3hlp Volume
Duos Increase of $13 and $1 For 1997 & 1998, Respeehvely
11Ii7
No 01 CUrt I Total u_ ToIai
Mln""bo< hie TlE' ~om~. ()u p- I"., Du II- I""
Coupl"'" mil)' H~3 165 12111 •• ..,5 $13 118 $331 , 7~ ., S19
Com"", 8S S9S $8"075 "3 "oa $O,1DO I I $109
C...,..,.I_ I 12~ $2~ SO S2~ S2 ~ ' 2~
RIIl'J"" 10 , ~fll S~ $376.668 $IJ $4Q SSU,66I 51 t SO lud ..... VVou1h 1S14 $10 I~U~O $13 $23 SI~ , I 22 $1 524
Th<>uU1'df: 1, 141 $-411 S ,766 $1l SIll S11 9~ 1 1 2
Thov .. nd 6rou ~O m $9,880 III $42 IU .2DO " $-43
lJ>o\1"""lll. t '1 ,000 $1 .000 SO $1 ,000 SI .000 SO SI .OOO
T-1"""U', 2 $0 SO SO $0 $0 $0
TOial lIS 900 S713~
AdddlonalRw UII . ~IS
PACIFlC CITIZEN
R y nue & up ndUur ••
For S mI-mon1hlr & Weekly PC.
101 ..
UNA 'S ,RICI EO PROGRAMS 7 & r
111118 NATIONAL CONV Nfl N ,. 7 & I "
190T
",.IIQ".I t.,I' (onve,ltlon 11111/111""
Oth .. r'
10101
10011
",.IIOiIMI t"1I I
nnv""lInll Ql1lll1l1t"
OlhOl •
10lnl
I ~ 111111 In I'hll .... llllol., ~ d_VI
, hlp. 1IlIIhll.rl~II I hl~ , u oI.~.
, I IIIIV.IIII"" III "".1
M .. ,II
l tllh'IJ $4, 00
11>01
t1 0 $, ,000
$1\"000
I I II.~'
S ,000 , .000
$ U,OOU
l it 701 $I 2n $10729
..l2t 1
St,a 0 JJ,OOO
$&.000
r ,It t
$10,000
J ,000
$.\ U
J,IIW
OVERVIEW (Continued from page 4)
Consumables 12. Postage & Delfvery-The
average expenses for 1993-95. They are likely to rise from the 1995 figures as JACL gets back into handling membership mailings on a more routine basis. Postage costs also should go up since Headquarc ters is now handling all mailings instead of contracting out the mailings,
13. Printing & Copying-The average expense for 1993-95. Cos1s include printing membership brochures and other publications, and routine copy charges.
14, OfflceSupplles -The average expense for 1993-95. Compared to the budgeted figures for 1996, the average reflects an increase of about $1,000. The increase will be absorbed by inflat j on ~
ary costs and increased costs due to handling all mailings internally Instead of using an external mailinhouse,
Paclflc Citizen Charges 15. Editorials-The expense is
for the writing of editorials. The amount IS about the same as the projected expense for 1996 It '4ould go up if the PC is published on a weekly basis.
16 Advertising-ThiS reflects costs 10 obtalO advertISIng for the PaCific Citizen" The charge remains about the same as in 1996. 0
increased costs proJected lor a weekly publication
17 CompositioniPressworkThe amounts are ttoe coslsof layout and prmbng Ihe PaCIfIC Citizen. The figures prepared by the PaCIfIC CitIzen are highe r lhan he a erage for 1993-95, but less lhan the proposed budget10r 1996. The expense .. ou go up for a '.eeldy pub! ca ion,
18. Circulation snd MailingThechargesarethed'slnbu onand maifing costs. The figure is reduced (rom Ihe 1993-95 a 'erage since tne publICa IOn Is no pon ed sa ' .
mon hly ' stead 0 , ee • The ex· pense Id go up or a ee publicatIOn .
'9. Commisslons-Sales commJSSlOOS are provided 0 persons
no sel Sel eftlsemen s for e Pa flC C,t ~ The a ount ',as rounded d wn but IS appro mate the me as the c mISS s in 995. The e pense uld go up Of
'pu hca
26. MaIntenance-Headquarters building maintenance costs are the average of the 1993-95 figures. The item includes janitorial services, maintenance of the building elevator, heating and air-conditioning system, and maintenance of kltohen equipment. There are no proJeoted changes.
27. Utilities-Utility costs are the same as the 1993 costs, when the JACL was fully staffed. Under normal operating conditions, it is projected that the utility costs should be about what they were in 1993. Inflationary increases are not calculated Into the amount.
28. Telephone-The telephone charges are an average of the charges from 1993-95. The projected charges for a weekly PC go down. The numbers were prepared by the Pacific Citizen.
29. Contrlbutlons-No charges to the item are projected. JACL is no longer contributing to or attending other organizational fund-raising events.
30. Insunance-The insurance premiums are the same as 1993 and are $1,798 more than what was budgeted for 1996. The 1993 figure is maintained in anticipation of any possible inflationary increases and increases that usually occur in convention years.
31. Books and PubllcationsThe line item is a small expenditure for the periodic purchase of selected publications. No changes are projected,
32. Interest Expense-No expenses for the item are prOjected. Interest on loans, past due bills. etc., are normally credited here.
33. Miscellaneous-These costs reflect a 5.5 percent increase over the 1996 proposed budget. The item includes building parking, bank charges, service fees, and such items as cards and flowers for special occasions. The expenses in 1995 and 1996 were reduced as a consequence of reduced spending. They would go up slightly in 1998 and comparatively more should the PC be published weekly.
34. Scholarship/Student AIdNo expenses for the item are projected. Intemships and costs associated with such programs would be credited here.
35. Unrestricted ProgramsJACL currently operates or has under its jurisdiction about 32 different programs (see Itst al bottom right for programs that the JACL currently operates), The line item is lor only the marginal costs of adding new program initiatives, such as consum-ables, telephone costs, postage, printing, meeting site rental fees, etc, Approximately 15 percent is used to cover administrative cos of operating the programs, including staff sa/aries, II Is anltcipaled thaI JACL would seek funding from other sources if the funding is inadequate to cover slaff costs, Tho new funds will bo applied to the expansion of the Education program.
36. Pereonnel Recruitment Costs-Costs are reserved in anticipation of any possible personnel changes, Costs Include advertiSing charges as well as possible lodging and travel costs that might be necessary.
AllocatIon of the Fund Balance (revenues left over after all expenses)
37, Operating Reserve-At the end of each year, part or all of the fund balance II placed In the Operating Reserve, The line lIem Is normally a reserve to be used for "special contingencies" 8S specified In the JACL Constitution and Bylaws,
38, Cspltsl RS8I1rve-The line Item Is normally used to underwrite periodic capllal expenditures, Such Items may Include equipment replacement 88 well as unforeseon building-related expenditures, such 88 fire alarm modification du to regulatory requirements or natur I dlsalters luoh as rthquakes,
JACL Operating Budget
For the Yeer Ended December 31,1996
REVENUE NATIONAL REGIONS
Mombe~hlp Rovenue S810,000
Inveslmenl Ineomo $230,000
Fund Raising Revenues $55.000 ,
PC Revenuos
Boord Fundralslng 529,000 )
DonaUons $65,000
TolRI Revenue $1,189,000 $0
EXPENDITURES
Salarios $245.000 $270.000
Payroll TaKes $22.200 $24,300
Heallh Insurnnco $10.040 $15,380
Rellremenl & Fringo BenoO $28,500 $19.800
Conlract Servlcos 522,000
Awards $1.000
Dues. Subscrlpllon, Perlodl, 51,500
Equip. PurchlRenlallMalnl $5.000
Poslage & Oellvery 522.000
Prinllng & CopyJng 518.000
Olllee Sup~lcs $6,500
Tolephona S10,OOO
Edltortals
AdvertisIng
Composltlon/PresswoTk
CIrculatiOn & Mailing
Alloc.tlon 10 Dislrtds $54,600
Meetings & Conferences S5.000 Nallonal Board Meeling 510,000
National Convention 515 ,000 ,
Natlonel Board Member Elq $2.000
National Commillee EKpeO! S2,OOO
Maintenance 515.000
Utllltles $12.000
Prepaid Insurnnco S30.000
Mlscoll,n\!Ous $5.000
Sct1ol.~lplSludpnl Aid
Unres.trfded P,ovrams $10.000
Personnel Rectllliment Cos 52.000
CommISsions
Renl & Utllllles ~I8 ,000
Tolal E_pendllU'I!$ S-C07.740 s-c00.060
Re$'!(YQ Fund
CApilli Improvements
Tolal ~nd'Iul1! . ell lallmPfO'\lcITM'nis .nd Re
, . IIS . OOO~'" ,l1li5. '010.000 ,_~
2.(_"" ...,,. ... _1Ie! .,...._
]."" ....... -"""'", .. , ....,
DISTRICTS
SO
$15,400
$151'00
Fund
PROJECTED SALARIES - 1991 & 19118
He!dquart~!S
S.I,rirJ
p,ynJII Tur.
I-! allhln_
BMCrilS
S I.n
Payroll Ta." H 'hh InsurJI
9~l\t'rfb
P lie ClllzM
G Ian s P.)"'OIITa II
H • h lrt$Uf8ncct
B rill
TOT 1881
It lon,
G I" r'ytoQ T ," li.llth InSou' nl:e
B n flU
oenrlllS
10''''l , IQ08
Sallri - 11197 S 1M 1-1998
PCtl
5241 74 1241,3J(
124,131 114,131
.4 4 54.~ •
54.518 Sg ,441
']82,4113 S~a3 j3112
U87p08
'M,20 1
"~ , IIIO
SI1,el7
U"" ,OCM
~U2 .'1
14241 sa. 4
Jg ,~57
SlH,1I 4
77 121
n41 7" 241 ,.
" •• 37 .4l-i
$8' 18
$1824113
26:'> DOe , ,01
$1 ,I 0 $17742
U21 , I20
'11" , 175
51',.18
n ,44
.in ';!QUill
'81314114 laID.O,.'
pc TOTAL
S810.000
$230.000
$55.000
5170,000 S\10,OOO
S29,000
$65.000 $170000 SI,359,000
S135.000 5650.000
$11 .500 558,000
$9,800 $35.000
58.700 555.000
122,000
11 ,000
SI .500
$6 ,000 $11.000
55.000 $27.000
SI8,OOO
5J ,SOO $10.000
SIO,OOO $20.000
SJ,500 53.500
SI.OOO SI,OOO
S58.000 S50.000
S1I8,OOO $116,000
110,000
55.000 S10.oo0
SI0.000
S15,OOO
52,000
12.000
$I~ .OOO
S12,000
$34.000
53.000 sa,ooo
SID 000
$1,000
53.000 U.OOO
130,OOO $4&.000
~081800 11 ,122.000
~I2 000
S25 ,000
SI ,35111OOO
JAC pr liminary
Pacific Citizen, May 17 -June 6, 1996 7
JACL Budllet VI Actu.1
For Tho Year Ended December 31, 1995 (UNAUDlTeDI
Under/COver)
~ Budget Actu.1 % Sudget Membelll1lp ReveflUe se05.000 $735,349 865% S69.6S1 IltVe.lmenl Income 5226,000 5173,472 23 .24% 552,528 Fund RaisIng RIW.nuo. 50 $64,789 ($64.789) PC ReveflUe, $154 ,256 SI90.136 -23.26% ($35.8801 Olher Revenue. $85,000 $78,028 1056';' $8.97Z
Tolal RlWenue $1,270~5G $1 ,239.774 140-;' $30,482
EXPENPITURES Salarlea 5609,400 $552.974 926% $56.426 Peyron Tax •• S52.IOO 552,767 , 128% ($667) He.11h Insurance $31,656 130,077 ~ . 99% $1,579 Reli!emenl & Fringe BtnM,'" $54.300 $21,451 4943% $26.8043 Conltacl Service. 113.000 $21,545 - 111 .88';' (SH.54S) Awa,ds $1.000 (S10) 101 00";' SI ,OIO Dun. Sublcrlpl/on, Periodtcals 11 ,500 $565 62.33% 5935 Equlpmenl R.",.VMninlell3ncc $6,000 S7.071 , 1795% (11,071)
POII"ge & Delivery $30,000 $18 ,854 3115% $11,146 P,inLwlg & Copying SI7 ,6OO S7,625 5668% $9.915 Olrsc. Supp~u $10,000 $10,290 -2.90';' ($290) Tel phone $17,000 $24.636 -4492% (S1,636) 900M & PubicaUOfU< SO $348 (5348) Edrto",," $13,500 $1,u3 8620";' $11 ,637 Mv rIislng 11.000 $1.000 0.00'1. $0 ComposItIonIPr wo<k $36.000 $<15,874 ·27 43% (S9,8H) Clrcudon & M.illng '"0,000 U1.601 11.27% S 12,399 AIocaIion 10 OiItrida Ste,2oo $66,097 25 WI. 522.103 M &ng. & Con't,encn $10,000 Sl5,411 ,5481% ($5.481) N.1ioNI BOlrd Mealing $10,000 $9.099 901% 1901 tlalional eonvrntlon » .000 $9.048 ,201.63'1. (16~9)
N.1lonaI 9 ..... d MOmbe, &p $4.000 $283 92..93~ S3,717 N tsonaI CommIHt ~n&U 53,000 $661 77.!11'1o 12,333 M.inC"",nce $1e.ooo 114.001 262M4 ~,993
U 112.000 $10.555 f204~~ SI , ~ 45
ConlltNt.on. S9 5250 C$2:50) ..... -. $30,000 527.666 118% S2.l14 Mece'-"", \'1 ,000 $12.184 ·11. 13';' (11.&54)
S""""'f~:u4~nI MJ $1 ,':114 /11,324) Unr~.trlct·d P,09" ,.,- ~f S.OOO (S2.992) 11995,/, 117.99'2 P am. FIn1 112.000 521 ,909 ·82 sa' ($9.909) P_IR. m~", Cosl $4 ,". ) (s...~~»)
eommls ...... ~OOO $2,127 468) .... '1 .873 PC Lrgal S4: "..,. $12.000 "2.000 SO R $33.000 S"1,311 ·113J~· (SIO.lle)
SI.210256 51 .154.68-4 , 10'1 S115.sn
loUlR -- E "~.090
REGIONAL AUOCATlONS
For 1997 If, 1998
Oblnd (191 19911
omo. eeoc "uSO SI~
UN 12,250 SU.50 HC'!I'< lP ",soo SI.SCIO
PtMl 11.875 $.1 B'15
PSW $.3.115 SJ87S
"'11 .450 111 .450
$4$ $(5-"00
Y • 1 150 310 S50 Ja)
EOC II "5 51 ,17S I)C 51 .100 SI , IOO
,I 11~ SI ,175
$.)150 150
.5I~ 4 $ 5,4
N TIES
FOf 1
T,.,.
1 I
T 1.1
Ii t of P 0 ra
..
8 Pacific Citizen, May 17-June 6, 1996
Opinions
By BILL HOSOKAWA
Lest we forget
Rare is the Japanese American community, organization or group not building or planning to build a me
morial these days. Several World War II veterans groups are vying, with some acrimony, for the support and money for a major memorial in Los Angeles. Some Nikkei vets of the Korean war want. a memorial of their own. The Nikkei vets of the Vietnam unpleasantness recently dedicated theirs. Can vets of the Gulf War be far behind?
In Denver, admirers of the late Rev. Yoshitaka Tam ai, a saintly Buddhist priest, are seeking $35,000 to erect a life-sized bronzestatueinhismemory.Itwould tand in the garden of Sakura Square together with busts of Gov. Ralph Carr and Min Yasui who benefited the Japanese American community in memorable ways.
Cemeteries in many communiti have monu ments commemorating local Nisei war dead. Memorials already ha be n erected at Camp Shelby, and at. lonely and seldomvisited one-time WRA campsites. ections of highways have been designa d to honor military units.
What is the reason for t.his gr at. {fort to memorialize our hero s? P rhap it is A
sen e of our own mortality. the knowledgl;'
that time is fleeting and fading memories must. be immortalized by those who experienced history to remind posterity about what was.
Without doubt t.h most signHicant of these many projects is the one to er ct a monumenLin Washington, D. . nhas been authorized by Congress and a site sel cted not far from the Capitol. Und r the regulations it. will not. be a military memorial, but an opportunity to commemorate the contri· butions of all Japanese Americans t.o th great.ness of America.
The National ,Japanese America n M -morial Foundation has be n stabli8h d t.o carry out this project. Its mIssion 8t.at -m nt. hamm r d out with much souls arching, tells th story:
"Th mission of Lhe NatIonal ,Jap n se Am ric n M morial Foundation IS to cr -ate, under ongressional s lute, 8 m morial to the loyalty, courag ,sacrific and contributions to the gr lneAA of this nation mad by Americans of J pon try and lh Ir immigrant pa n dunng World War II despite injustices roo d in
thnic prejudi s, (lnd as a commitm n to an er gr ster Am nca •
Th monum nl would mbr' c lh lssf'i and h ir d "C nd nt". soldi rs and civil-
urs
jans alike. Th projectr cognizes injustices ofthe past and makes a commitment to the future. It will tell the throng8 visiting the nation 's capj tal that we, too, are Americans who have contributed to its history and greatness.
To say all t.his with stone, steel, running water, tr es and other elements in striking juxtaposition is a staggering challenge as well 88 opportunity. It. will take talent and inspir lion. And a lot of money, although the total will not. s m 80 da unting if many contribute, Ad dicated board of J a panese Americana from all parts of he nation, beaded origin lIy by.Judg Bill Marutani and now by Bill (Mo) Marumoto of WashingLon, D. ., has b en wrestling with the d tails of d sign nd funding. It. is no easy r sponsibllity Th y wilI coming to you for hlp.
By a ll mans upport worthy local projects. Bul r m mber, too, the opportunily to huild for lhe first nd perhaps the lost lim ,an nduring monument in the capiwl of th UnltA.'d La s honoring the faith and loyally of all Am ricans of Japa-n originA.
!fo l~aw(J i the form r rditortal pogt! I'ditor {or tit 0 Ul'rr Po t. His column appror" If! th,' Paclfir Itlzrn
By HARRY K. HONDA
Public education-Canad-an s yle
An eag r and vocal mbln· of people who'" toil d ov r the pn l decad s campaigning for R dr
(it's capitalized in r "pecl to lh . 20,000) met. April 30 at Little Tokyo' ,Ja(llln {' American ullural nnd Community \ n- Can ad tan Start: S12 Million t.erwith Dr. Don Nakani hi, bo.nd mC'm}, 'r of the ivil LiberliesPublicl-:ducation lind (CLPEF) to help wrap up lh 1 final phu "
Dale Minami, LP}W board chair, wa also conducting a public m -c ling th t
evening in San I·'ranci o. Board nwml r P ggy Naga , now of Bug 'nc:. Ofl! ., h, Icl similar m ,ling s v ral we' ,'arli,·r.
The CLPJi.Fboard was w rnept in Wa h· ington on May 4 to sift thruu ,h u coll~clion of ideas "to sponsor r 'B('arch nd public education activitics .... 0 thul even sur· rounding Lh . Evacu lion (p.\..c ) will Ill' n" membered." At. I Bat GO su g ",lion: W('n
lofted at tht! ,IAC~C .• 'uch ucLivitlt'h mlly benefit from a $5 million fund, port of thl original $50-miIlion public edu alion fund thatwasuscdforredrc'Hspaym n~ C;Ll'g l" administraLiw cos lin! I){ lin~ chnrgr·d ttl
the $5 million pool Nakanishi add('d thut ut Uwir firflt {iw'·
lo-faccm ('lingJllW shin touApril J,tiwy brainslormed on pulA ntift! crilA~rill , "Hunw
MAY IKEBANA ENTRIES
CANDIDATES (Continued from page 1)
president, 1995 to present; media relations office, 1994 to present-draft press releases, compose press packets and coordinate and moderate news conferences; secretary, 1991-94. Committee Asslgnment&-chalr, Day of Remembrance program, 1996; chair, NewsletterCommittee, 1996; co-chair, fund-raiser fashion show to benefitAsianCommunity Nursing Home, 1992; Budget Committee member, 1991 to present; committee member for a personal, home, business safety forum, 1993. Chapter representaUve ·to community organizationsSacramento Council of Asian Pacific Americans Together for Active Leadership; KXTV-1 0 MultiCultural Advisory Board, 1995 to present; U.S, Attorney's Office Task Force on Hate Crimes for the Greater Sacramento Area; Sacramento County Human Rights/Fair Housing CommiSSion InterCouncil, 1995 to present. OistriCl-delegate, 1993 to present: report on "Lessons Learned from the Sacramento F1rebombing,' 1994; attended JACU Organizationof Chinese Americans W~hington, D.C .. Leadership Conference, 1996 BORN: Sacramento. Calif. RESIDENCE: Sacramento. EDUCATION: A.A.. business, Sacramento City College; B.S., busmess. concentration in accountIng, California Stale UniVefSlty. Sacramento. JOB: Management analysis. State of California Employment Development Department Review EDO's programs. policies, services, organ zation. ,·esource ublizaOOn. processes: revieN grant allocations land expenditures: gather, analyze data regarding program and service delivery conduct eldemal customer tnterviews with EOO's community partners: present reconvnendaliooS to ctlief deputy director. director and Executive Coone, . ACTWlTlES: axMJr. Blues for Umty lund-raJSIfl9 concem.1993 volunteer. Asian Commun ly 'urslog Home 0 Sacramento 993 to prese borud member. Isei lat emonal Communi y Center, 1996; Execu ive Steering Committee member. P8C1hcAimSlree feslNal. 1993topresen;.' unleer.Sacnlmen Buddhos Church. 1994topresell associale member, A&an Peace OffICers Assooauon,19 topresen. member. As1an Pao'jC Sta'e Employees Associauon. 1994 to presen board member. Sacramen' ASian Sports Founda , 1995 presen : voIon eer, Sacrame '0 Police Oepar1mentPocketSeMC9Cemer.l995 prese 1.
V.P'. 000 CLUB, MEMBER SHIP SERVICES: Karen-Liane Shiba
s
Policies
Pacific Citizen, May 17 -June 6, 1996 9
By ALBERT MURATSUCHI
Manzanar, Lillian Baker and historical vigilance
On April 27, I joined the 27th annual Manzanar Pilgrimmage with more than 350 other people. This was my first chance to join
the four-hour trek to Manzanar, so I was pleasantly surprised by how beautiful the country was. The snow-capped mountain range provided a spectacular backdrop for a solemn white pillar, a lone memorial to the tragedy of Manzanar. .
As my friend and I turned off of Highway 395 into a dusty driv way, my weekend adventure seemed to have taken an ugly turn. We were immediately confronted by what appeared to b a group of beaten-up old cars and trucks parked around a stone guardhouse, with one man menacingly glaring at me while anoth r man was hunched over, chipping awa with hammer and chisel at the bronze plaque that designates Manzanar as a national historic site. The redn cks ar chipping away at Manzanar, I thought.
I also thought about Lillian Bak rand others who have recently surfaced to d ny the existence of the Manzanar cone ntrahon camp. Baker recently wrot a I t r to the local Inyo Rl'gister that Manzanar
was not a concentration or internment camp. She mainLain d that therewer no guard towers, only a fire watch tower and one guard "to keep unauthorized persons out." Another frequent writer to th Registcr, a resident of nearby Bishop, Calif., claimed that "ofLhe 112,000 Japanese living in the United tates th n. 64 percent of the mal s w re shown on Japanes Embassy r cords to have loyalty to Japan." And so on.
I r called that th National Park Servic conducted four public h arings in March to pr nt its proposed plan to develop th Manzanar National Site. f th four, the March 12 h aring at. the Bishop City Hall tum d out t.o b th most h t d As National Park St'rvic uperin nd nt Ross Hopkins laled. "This i the most conLentiou suhj ct w hav h d to d I with in th National Park S rvice. This ubject has p opJ conf'Using Am ricans
ofJapanes an try with the peopl oflh Imperial Japan '8(1 Army."
D spit th r visionisl rabbi , th Mantanar Nation I Hi torie Sit ha lh· political upport of ('on re smun ,J rry Lewis. who c di tnct indudp 1Rn7.Hn r.
JACL donor honor roll
and the entire lnyo County Board of Supervisors. Moreover, Superintendent Hopkins, who is currently the soJe National Park S rviee staff person assigned to the historic site, has b en very supportive of the .Japanese American community.
Non th less, we must continue to be vigilant. Th Manzanar ommittee, led by Sue Kunitomi Embrey, has been conducting a letter-writing campaign to Secr tary of the lnt rior Bruce Babbitt. The campaign urg s Secr tary Babbit to adopt Lh most com pr hensiv developm nt plan for th Mantan r site with addi ionalland acr ag andst.affing.JA Lm mbers should join thp campaign
.JA LiaaJsomonitoring H.R.3006.a bill mtroduccd by ongr ssman wis and cosponsor d by ongr 88m an Boh Matsui. This bill will com pi te a land transfer n ce 'lory to create the l\1anzanar Historic it·.
Finally, we should h vigil nt. again. t lh' Lillian B k rs out lher woo persi t in C(lnfu ing loyal.Japan Am rican with 1m rial.Jap n, Bnd who continue to dmy lh xist nc of th · conc n ralion camp •.
A for my 'm'ount r with lh(' r !Cincck , I
•
immediately looked for Superintendent Hopkins and Sue Embrey to report the trouble. r jumped into a National Park Service van with Hopkins and we sped off to confront the trouble. Envisioning the likes of the Montana Freemen, I nervously asked if violence was possible. He replied, "it's possible."
We pulJed up to the plaque, and Hopkins strode out first and confronted them. "Do you gentlemen realize that t.his is state property?"
In response, the man hunched over the plaque stood up meekly to reveal a Japanese-loolting face . "I'm just trying to make a plaster cast of the words 'concentration camp' before the rednecks get to it," said this man. who turned out to be an anti-Lillian Baker gardener fromGardena.
As J later apologized profusely and sheepishly to Hopkins for the false alarm, be assured me. "You can never be too careful."
Albf'rt Murat uchi is the rl'gional director {or the PaCific Southul'.st D,strict of the .Japanp American Citizl'TlS League.
The Legacy Fund-The G· ft of th G n r tJo
Japane e researcher, daughter shot to, death near San Diego
The JACL National Board and theJACLLegacyFund ampaign Corn.mitt.ee wish to ackowledge the contribution received by t.he Legacy Fund from our member and friends from Oct. 1 to Dec. 31. 1995.
By GRAYCE UYEHARA ChaIr. Legacy Fund
Contributions reoei ed at.J A L headquarters after Dec. 31 will b announced in th first quarter report for 1996 though some of these contributions were credited to Dec, 1995. We apologize for the lateness of this listing. If there are any corrections, please contact Amy Yamashiro at headquarters.
The five -year active campaign ended in Docember, 1995. Th Legacy Fund will remain open to additional contributions 88 a per-
SPONSORS ($5,000·$9,999)
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' ~_c_..l_ M8ce A" ~c=cc====->jc Marl< & Lea
Tsuchlmochl Ohtakl Patrick 5alo IshII
Toshlo & MalJdle Merry
Mlnoru Paul T, & K therlna T, Keith & J net Lury Selshf C.
CONTHlI3UT n) (III' tu $409)
L ... n.m. PI,.I n me Blum MlohnlllO .
K,drJ Jimmy 8. Yo hlku
KO.(JbaY'JI,hl Tomo 114 SUlTliku MN
Nomura Fomlly of Dr. Ollrold T. CA
5 h,,111 to Roborl & Hnrull NM
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NIIU 1111 Wlllllff G ,rdulil c.A
N(j/Il~1 Arl Lilli VtJ II NV
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Your buaine ,((Ird ,"each iuue for 12 is is $15 pet'Me If, I,!" minin-..m. lDrger Iypt (12 pt.) couo .. 0.l\III'0 Ii . LDgo JQn'Ie oslineroleoinlqu,red. PC has mode rJO 0. rmirJOtloo thai busi Ii in !+lis dlredofy are rK"l'llSoed b plVfMlr go menloutbocity.
..
10 Pacific Citizen Ma
JACL's NCWNP urges voter registration program The Northern California-Western
Nevada Pacific District Council unanimously approved on May 5 a resolution urging the organization to pursue a voter registration program.
The resolution, which will be passed on to the National Convention Resolution committee, reads as follows:
"WHEREAS: Asian American and Nikkei populations are steadily Increasing but are underrepresented at all levels of government, in the midst of racism, scapegoating, glass
ceilings, unjust Immigration policies, beset with inadequate education and health care; and
"WHEREAS: the long and arduous campaign for Redress is about over and JACL is confronted with new challenges and undergoing various changes; seeking foous and definite goals; and
"WHEREAS: our Representatives Robert Matsui and Patsy Mink have joined with 19 other Asian Pacific American organizations to launch a national voter registration drive focusing on coalition-building and
aimed at boosting the Asian American vote in the 1996 elections,
"NOW, THEREFORE LET IT BE RESOLVED, by the National Counoll of the Japanese American Citizens League, each local chapter and Individual member, the "C" in our organization's name be the foous of an Informed, participatory citizenship, and
"BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, the focus be upon voter and citizen Involvement, bringing election Information to our people, helping them to make informed choices on candidates
Deadline for Masaoka internship is now June 1 The deadline for the Mike M. Masaoka Con
gressionallntern Program for the 1996-97 term has been extended to June 1, 1996. The program, sponsored by the Mike M. Masaoka Fellowship Fund, offers an internship in the office of an Asian Pacific American U.S. senator or congressman, according to Dr. H. Tom Tamaki, chair of the fund.
mined by the member of Congress and the awardee. Candidates must be American citizens who are in at
least their third year of colleg8, graduate, or profeSSional programs. Preference will be given to those who have demonstrated commitment to Asian American Issues, particularly those affecting the Japanese American community. Communication skills, both oral and written, are important. JACL membership Is not required.
The intern, who receives a $6,000 stipend, works for about three and one half months, trom September through December of 1996 or February through May of 1997. The choice is deter-
Information: JACL National Headquarters, 1765 SuHer St., San Francisco, CA 94115 or c811415/921-5225, or lax 4151931·4671 for applications.
CANADIAN (Continued from page 8)
Vancouver, which includes senior housing, health care facilitie • a cultural center and a national museum. With total co t of th complex to be 20 million, th amount is een as an indication of how little the JCRF Board can provide.
Other million -dollar allocations recorded in the March, 1993, summary, with 95% of the funde allocated, went to the Vancouv rJapanese Language hool huildi ng, Momiji Compl x for nio in
Toronto, and Toronto Jap ne. . Types of Capital Projects Canadian ultural CI,ntre xpan· sion.
Distribution of 3.6 million in TommyT m. y ,.J ",Hr', u·
Comments on use of Public Education fu ds Public Education . Note
from Little Tokyo Here ar' 80m > of the 8Ugg -
lionsaodcomm n ,mad 'during an April 30 meeting in Lit 1I ' Tokyo, LosAng ,I ,on how the CiVil Liberties Public E.ducnLion I'und might be di bursed :
PSWDC Gov. David Kuwomoto-$G million is not much for a national program; how will ( IIU!
board) judg the projcct.a? ... It's a trem<mdou tnsk t.o 'dt)(,Qt~, tIll' American communit.y.
Hank Yoshituke-"'h( y (ilI/'
office of Iu·dr 'S8 Admini Lruliors) dipped into tho $GO publi . (,(jilt· I
tion fund for individual "Ilym nis. As more peopl • lUI' fOllnd 1·lig1blt't
how secure is the $5 milliun? ... Ninety-live perc nt. oflh, popublion sr' not r scarch 'rs, likl' till group here, 80 t.heir impnct. witll books, videos, etc., will bl limitt·d . Hut monuments or nH'Oloriuls about. the camps will hI sCI'n by more people, gl·t th('m curious t.o know more about Uff.
Penny Fukui-UnivI·rllity of" W 8lthi ngton islookl ng for f u ndH to pubJiffhaUth ()981){oI WHIGWHtimony.
Dr, Don Nakanishi, eLI'I',I" board momber who choir£ld tlu Lit.tlo Tokyo Hc""ion, onntJunc(·d OHA hOIl sLacks of tho hook: P"r Nona/,JuBtire Denied, llf'purlorOIl' CummiNsion fin Wartin//' 1t,'/um liun and Intemm(mt of Civilialls.
Paul T.unel.hl- CD HOMH for RChooJ ulle.
Stone l.hlmaru-'I'IHl L,A, Unified H<;hool J)illt.rict, thll unly Hchool dilltricLwit.h u TV HluLion "r it.H own, iM working "~VllcUllLion
mill 'rjul onliOt, prmlucinl( urnl hhll.lJrioH on vidcolupl'H 'ill' TV.
Urian NlIyu-VidolltllJll'lI ti(l
wriorulA.! if th( y or" IIfll. ullml. Paul JJannal-Vic!('nllll"'MllrII
A BANI< TMArS HU( TOOAY AND TOMONROW NOW oor In 1I1Ar . liNn
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MAl' TIlE SWIT 1'1 10 UMITOMO !lANK NOW, IT rVI N MONI 01 A ~ IIAN I
fOR TH umEN ureAU r /lilillll NOW WI /l 0111 HIN(, All OUit Nl W
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AND At IHOUColi we'll III AllOUNlI rOil A ;C.)(J(J 10Nc, 111011 , 11115 011111
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tONNE Tr 0 TO Tli 'UMITOMO IlANk unANCU Nl AHI I YOII
~ If" 1/,pI'H 10 11ftI'r:1lI10",,"' Onl~nil1lull\I '.h .. ~I"u ""(0,",111 •• III ,"UllIl~v 1I1fI11"·" III' f •• -. 'n, ", .• it / •• , I ,., OId., ,,' ~I 'H"~IQIIlU II IIIG.~ COI,,,,,.I. '1II.~I'''' 10'1"' ~h ... h_ It ... v ,. ~'\' heo "'.""11'" • " .. ,''', .. ,ihtp "'Il'''' ,I~' Lq,n ..,"""\ willi AIII",,"'I' Ilil!ll"~1 Y '0,,11." I.,", I' f., 111'10< III'. 1I."u" """"UI 110110. ClOd <lIIdl .,,01 '""''' .'1 .,A~IK' '" "101111 41"~ k "",." A k~ 'ull ,!til ••
and issues, and getting out the vote, a right once denied to our ancestors."
The plan Is to urge the adoption of the resolution at the 34th biennial National JACL Convention in San Jose, Calif., Aug. 6-11.
According to Frank Iritanl of the Florin Chapter, all chapters should be workJng nowforvoter registration rather than waiting for the August convention. Here are suggestions from the National Asian Pacific American Voter Registration Campaign booklet:
• Each organization must foremost register its own membership.
• Have each member register 1 0 ftiends. This will allow the membership to practice ·selling~ voter participation to a friendly face.
• Organize voter registration events targeting the greater Asian Pacific American community at ethnicfestivals, bazaars, churches, etc.
• Write articles for the press and encourage media to feature voter registration public service announcements.
Affirmative action reaffirmed A coalition of five national Asian
Pacific American organizations reaffirmed on April 30 their support of affirmative action. The groups include the Japanese American Citizens League; the Organization of Chinese Americans; the Asian Pacific American Labor Alliance, AFL-CIO, the National Asian Pacific American Legal Consortium, and the National Asian Pacific American Bar Association.
The groups Slated: ·We fully
b r8, groups and orgsni~at.ions-the o-c 11 d-Rmall
ple.R
NEW CARS
support affirmative action as an important tool for remedYing past and current discrimination against women, people of color. and other minorities, and for preventing future discrimination ... Affirmative action is not about giving jobs or other advantages to unqualified persons under rigid quota systems. Rather, affirmatille action recognizes that discnmlnalion s1l11 persists in America and challenges us to make sure that doors of opportunity are open to all who are qualified.·
Conflict of Interest
ne important caution: JCRF w 'plaguedinlhe anadian!Tisei papers \\; h open charges of conflict of in r -t present on the board, where funding was made to a particular organization when 8 member's pouse or children might hav" ~n an influence in th lection \'itb th legal min~ on the LPEF board, ·conflict of intere ~ - policy ,.hould be no prob-
1m tod ise .
USED C RS
8.25 ' 3oc4
C\J 36 mos UP TO S5O,000 UP TO S5O,OOO
Signature loon 12.9 ' "" Share Sec 6.
Join th Nollonol JACl C, dlt Union (011 u\ r hll QuI tho Inlormotion below. W will end "'8mb" hlP InfOlmlll1 n
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Obituaries
"Obituaries" appear on a space-Bvallable basis at no cost. "Death Notices, .. which appear In a tImely manner at request of the family or funeral director, are published at the rate of $15 per column inch. Text ;s reworded 8S
needed.
The small cities and towns, unless otherwise noted, are all In California.
Akao, Hiroshi H., 88, Sacramento, April 5; Wakayama-bom, survived by sons HenryT., David M" daughter Ruth Nishimura, 13 gc., 2 ggc.
Akutagawa, Klyoshl, 97, Sebas· topol, March 30; survived by sons Ken (Santa Clara).Ben, Bill (Altadena), daughters Mieko Kono (Sacramento), Etsuko Kanenaga (Davis), 8 gc., 4 ggo.
FuJimoto, Yasunorl, 61, Stockton, April 4; Hiroshima-born. survived by wife Hlroko, sisters Mitsue Muranaga (Ja· pan), Fumie Fujimoto, brothers Teruo. Yukinobu in Japan.
Hagimorl, Jim S., 76, South San Francisco, March 17; Seattle-born, survived by wife Toshi, daughter Susan, sons Ken, John.
Hasegawa, Roy S., 80, Seattle, March 20.
Hasegawa, Tommy S., Arvada, Colo., service April 3; survived by wife Rosemae, son Duane. brothers James (Los Angeles). Sam (Sioux Falls. S.D.)
Hltomi, Chleko, 68, Sacramento. April 18; Orange County-born, survived by husband George. sons Joe, Stanley, Bobby, daughters Lily. Linda, gc.
Honda, Yasuo,BO, Sacramento, April 1; Sacramento-born, survived by wife Yasuyo. son Wayne. daughters Marsha Waugh, Vicki Hallberg, gc., brothers Takatomo, Katsuki, Toru. Akira.
Ichlba, Kimlyo, 96, Sacramento, March 26; Hiroshima-born, survived by son George, daughters Michiye Iwaklfi, Shizu Sanul. 4 gc .. 5 ggc.
Inouye, Okle, 88, Chicago. April 2; Wakayama-bom. survived by son Shin, daugher Mary Klyomura.
Inouye, Tom K., 41, Botse, loahO. Oct. 11; Ontario. Ore.-bom manufactured housing industry businessman. survived by wife Jen. daughters Jacey Cruz. Casey. 1 gc., parents Tad and Shiz. brothers Tad Jr .• Jerry.
Ishida, ArchbIshop Nltten, 95. San FrancIsoo, Apnl 23 01 Parlonson'S Dis· ease. Hiroshima-born founder 01 NleMen Buddhist Temple in San Francisco (1930), master calligrapher who taughtfor over 60 years, survived by son Kazumaro.daughtersTaekoAbramson. Noriko Pollard, Renko Dempster, 8 gc •• 1 ggc.
Kawasaki, Mamoru, BO, Greenbank, Wash .• March 12. Whidby Island·bom, survived by Wife Yaeko C .• daughter Margaret. sisters Mltzuko Hasulke (TIgard. Ore .), May Ishino (Paye"e. IdahO). predeceased by parents and sister, Peggy Bruaw.
Kikuchi, Robert A., 78, Chicago. April 6; Hawaii-bom, survived by wife Hide, son James. 2gc.
Kobayashi, Mauko, 85, Sacfa· mento. April 21; Sacramenlo·bom, urvived by daughter May Kawakami. sons George, Arthur, Masaaki, Noboru. gc.
Kuroda, Roy Yoshlo, 95, 5an Fran· cisco, March 28~ Mlyagl-born. urvlvod by Wife Ko, son Tom. daughtor Alko Oshita. Rose Okazaki, Terry Ozawa, Eleanor, 9 gc,
KURuno.e, Klmlye, 69, Soaltle, March 23; Portland.Ore.-bom, burvivod by husband Tadeo. 60ns Ronald (Au· burn), Randall (Encinitas). Richard (Mundelein. III .), 4 gc .. I ggc., brother Hanjl Akiyama (Portland), Isler6 Yuklyo Sato (Hood Rlver.Ore.).
Matoba, Mlyorl Kuroda, Gold!!n, Colo .• March 30; Colo -born. prode· ceased by husband Bon, survived by sons Glenn, Robort Ma~umonlJ. George T., 81, MIG
sian. Texas. March 19; Brighton, Colo.· born farmer. growor· hipper, markot pia' neer of mangos, presldonl of Hidalgo. T exas,Chamber of Commorce. survived by wife Ofelia, son Ken (La8 Vega ), daughters Vlkle Kodama, Lyn Bon s. Gina Cowles (all Calif.), brothor' Frank, Ike, sleters Edna Yamada (Arll), Kalhleen Kondo (Toxa ), Blanche Miers (Florida).
Mayahara, Fred S •• 78, San Fron· C18CO. April 23; survived by wllo Shlgoko, 60ns Tom, Bob, Kozuhlro, Mlchnel, daughter Sachlko Urnehar ,6 \le,
Mlyanaga, Joe Hldeo, 71, S lin a, April 1 0; Ban JCJa/J·born KlbfJl, 8urvlvocj by Wife Kazuko, daughlrns Mnchlka, Yukle Banach, 80n Tony, tJrolhor Ka18uml, MafJ8rU, I 18rll Chle Norml, Tae Fullta (nil of J pan).
Mlyo.hl, Mlyo, 98, Fro8no, M rcll 30; Toyama born. survived hy on Rich Brd, d ughtet8 N ncy S kur I, J mo VemcJ\fJ, {} gc ,9 9Ue . 2 UgUe
Nakata, Torlko, 75, Kingsburg, April 10; Watsonville-born. survived by husband Harry, son Mark (Simi Valley), slsterNatsuko (Thousand Oaks). brother Toshlo (San Jose), Yoshlo (EI Oerrlto). Matao (Culver City). Louis (Mill Valley).
Nllzawa, Yoshl, 93, Sanger, Maroh 12; Kagoshlma·born, survived by son Jlml (Japan), 2 gc.
Ohashi, Komatsu, Ketchikan, Alaska, March 25; longtime Anchorage resident, survived by sons Bob (Seattle), Paul, Ed (Reseda, Calif.). 5 gc .. 7 ggc.
Okal, Tom, 67, Nyssa, Idaho. Oct. 3; Sacramento-born Korean War veteran, survived by wife Helen (Kondo), son Tom, daughterTerri Iseri (Ontario, Ore.). 2 gc., brother Koso (Sacramenlo). sisters Mary Sato, Sachl Tokirio (both Los Angeles).
Okamura, Ralph, 41, Sen Francisco. April 16; San Francisco-born. survived by parents ChiyoJI and Barbara, brothar Glenn.
Okura, Gerald H., 46, Chicago, April 1; survived by parents John and Daisy, brother Terry.
Osaki, Harry H., 72, Ontario, Ore., Oct. 10j Vashon·bom, prewar Yakima Valley farmer, reHred lsari Produce ware· house foreman, survived by wile of 57 years Mary (Sagara), sons Ronald (Maryland), Don, daughlers Sherry (Portland, Ore .), Jean Glllespie(Sanla Cruz, Calif.). 5 gc., sister Mary Nakagewara (Tacoma, Wash.).
Saburomaru, Toshlo. n, Mountain View, April 16; Hollister-bom. survived by wife MIIsuye, sons Robert, James. daughlersJan Euley. Dr. Carol Do er.3 ge .• brother Haruyukl, Sisler Yoshiye Hirabayashl (Japen)
Sasaki. Helen Yo.hlye, 76, Sanla Clara, April 10; SanJosa·bom,survlVed by son David, daughters Janice, Shirley Orwoll, 5 gc .. sisters Toshlko. Sanaye Iwamoto.
Shlnaekl, John M., 81, Mounl 10
View. April 2; Penryn·born. GUfV1l1od by wife Margaret. sons Chris. A v 0 nnls, Jeffrey, leonard, Troy. daug t r Kathleen Goodman, 7 ge.
Takaha.hl, Benll, 98, Loom S, Apnl 7; Wakayama-bom. survived by wll Florance, daughlers Nancy No lma. Martha Kllajlma, Naomi 0010, 10 ge . 4 ggc.
Takaki, Ern.at H .• 85, PI ass ton. April 25; Alviso·bom UC .Bark ley. graduate. pharmaci 1 to 0 lano unbl retnement, survived by wife Loi •
Tekaahlba, Kel. 68. Sacram nlo, April 1; SUrvived by moth r Yort, t
Kun mI (Japan). Mltsuy Yamad Takata, 11'Iomae E.,52; Wal burg.
Colo .. · Me Apn13: SUNIV by roth ers F. Wayne Damon, Dick. $I I Mal ' gamt Riv ra. Sophi McC II
Tanabe, George. 86, Ca Iro V II y. ApnI2S; Oekland·born, surviv by Wli MeyToklko.daughl rNoncyB lluomnl (San Maloo), 4 ge.
Tanaka, Torayo, 71, Mounlaln VI w. Apnl "; Yam guchl·bom, urvlv by hu band S lichl, son t 0, eh rtl • Richard, Dick. S m. 13 gc.
Toda, Mlnoru, 81, S cr m nlo. March 18, W kaysnm born. ' rvlVI d bywlf Ay. ko,sonY uyukt, go • broth r To 0
Toklwe,ToyolI,93, SanJo ',M f h 30; Kago' him 'boln. 'Urvllfod by wll Kumi. flOne Yo<,l1lco. Shlg ru. Klya hi,
d ughlor. f u/I, Aklko. " ge. T .uchlya, Ray H., 74, S &hI • M r h
4. r IfWd po' tnl clork, 4·$2nd If tor n, ufVlvodbyblothorsJo ,H lold(MlCh).
C rl. J r:k, Ii Ib n. I tm Mlyukl (J •
P n) Teuru. Setauko,88, BoilovUD, W h,
M reh I Uyemura, T ka.hf, 80, (.ololildo
Spring. Colo. S pl. la, urvlVl d by wit Mlchlko. d u hi r anyl t1 , III bolh, . I lor Juno 9hlmllrnolo. Kily New ,brothl r G(l019 ,JQ() Hurllo
Wada, Jllck Takao, 80, G rd tilt,
Moreh 10;' urvlvod by 111P on IRnk N, N kn, 2 gc
Wada, Joremy, 1 hornlon, Colo, Nov 10; urvlvod lJy wit Ron 0, p (I nt Klya hi nd GUlolino
Weddall, RiChard, 62, Alii 111; • N b., D e ?f.t. urvlvou by willI Voshlko (M buelll), '>on I I mu, d ughlnr I yl1n Mulstor (Arll ) Wa~nabo, Yuteko, 811,' 11 Oruno,
M reh 31, I Hro hhno· lJolII, urvlvt(j by d ughturRulJyH tH,gc ., brotllllllltoJllu Hnm Id (Jopon), I It f NIII UI "wlll, Fu II Kuwflli r I ,
Yamaguchi, Takoko, 98, [0 AnI 10 , M rell 10; Kngo hit"" [Will, lit
vlv d by UUIl Orrllli K, (l II VI n I ),:'
gc, m nyouo Vamaguchl, Tko a .• !llllion.
W h.. F h 119; 13 \I vu born I 01 u V II Y JAC.L I, urvlVOlJ by .on D n· nl , HI rmll, d lIohtoro P til Pill/II, MUll klJ W Ifllm!,., M y YI) hili Ik ,
9gc., 7 ggo. Yamamoto, Kay Norio, 93, Freeno,
Maroh 27; Hiroshima-born, survived by wife Yoshino. sons Yutaka, Haruo, Yuklo, 3 gc,
Yamamoto, Klku, 96, Brighton. Colo., March 4; Japan-bam, survived by sons Mitohell, George. Yutaka (all of Calif.), Tom. Yoshlo, daughters Margaret Ish(I, Helen Yoshida, Tomlko Bengston (Calif.), Dolly Salo (Henderson, Colo.). Suyeko Takaki (Pueblo. COlO.),
Yamamoto, Roy Teruo, 83, Caldwell, Idaho. Feb. 3; Toppenish, Wash.-born farmer, survived by wife Hlsako, son Paul, daughter Betty Percifield (Kuna, Idaho), 4 gc., sisters Mabel Omori, May Klnomoto. Marie Honmyo (all Seattle).
Yamasaki, Ben A., 76. Alee. Oahu. March 19 at Sianford Hospital; Portland, Ore.-born reUred supply supervisor, WWII MIS veleran. survived by wife Saehle. daughlers Theresa, Kaku. 2 ge" brothers James. Frank. Takeo, Tom Ok!.
Yanarl. Louise Kahoru, 76, Los Angeles, March 28; Los AngeleS-born, survived by husband Fred. stepbrother Edward Salo, stepsister Sachl Kitaoka
PROGRAM.S (Continued from page 7)
monitOring legislation, wnlmg analysis. attending meellng~., networking.
• Hate Crimea (1a,lb)-Rasaarch and monllonng la",slalion. data gathor. Ing. wnling analY6ls. attending meel· Ing! . netwol1(1ng. pnntmg publication
10. Hnallh (1 b)-Resl'!8rchand mooi· lonng legi6lahon. dala athonng. wnllng analysis. attending m otlOg . notwor1<· Ing.
11. Aging {lb)-FI arch ndmonl ' \onngleglsl8tiOn,dalagalh nng, ~ ntmg
nnl)'Sls, allendlO m· ling , n twork· ng
12. Voter Regi.tratlon (lb)-R -arch and monll noo I IsIllllon. d \a
gath nng. nt nn ,It ndlng m hng. n rking
13. Masaoka Fellow.hlp (I )-Comm.1t tatflng. nol • Informa· tlon nod r I I. oorrl)5(]I()n(IO
!or All e
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KU80TA Nl KEI MORTUARY
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(21:1) 74'1-1.&49
Pacific Citizen, May 17 -June 6, 1996 11
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12 Pacific Citizen May 17 -Iune 6, 1996
TANI (Continued from page 10)
overprepare. He would go down, be himself and enjoy the moment. Win or lose.
"They asked the same question they've been aski ng for years," Tani said. "Tell us about your life, start with high school, and then you launch into your life story, while they interject questions. They ask questions from the frivolous to the very technical about your career. I was surprised by the depth of questions. There are two tables in aT-shape and you're placed right in the center." Presumably, the reason for this is to see if candidates maintain eyecontact with panel memb rs by turning frequently.
And to the obvious qu tion of why he wants to be an astronaut, Tani said: "I've worked with astronauts before. They're intelligent, funny, intense. I enjoy working in that environment. An astronaut is basically an engine T,
which is what I am. To be in a shuttle or on a space station would be exci ting. "
In the required lOOO-word-orless essay, Tani said that as an astronaut he would be repres nting the Japanese American community and the memory of Ellison Onizuka, who died in the hallenger flight. He also talk d about his parents who "went to i nternment camp and maintained their heritage but also did th patriotic thing by reporting there (Topaz)."
The bottom line. though, is thaI. Tani' work with th) Pegasus projects at Orbital Sciences orporation clo ely parallel!! work that he would be doing for NASA. "I realized that what I was doing gave me a pretty good hot. I didn'l have a Ph.D., but I went to M.r:r. I had a gr at job in the mid' 0 at Hughes (Aircrall.) and th n c..'1m • to Orbital Science in 'S8. I taTted thinking about it, that 1 was within spitting distance of this . I've hud intermediate goal. in my liti hul then I thought th t I {auld put together a pr tty ood r urn ....
As project manager for the Pcgaaus launches, Tuni must ·valuate launch proc riur· and c nditions. ''I'm lh guy who know th own r's manual," he says. "I han to ask my If. 'Is the' 'l"ockf'l ' healthy, IB the nillt; okay?' My job is:u hav an undf!r tanding of what's happening."
And oon Tani will b 'm king suchcvaluationsinsp CC' . In pit
of the intensity of the job of being an astronaut, he is relaxed and seems to look forward to the camaraderie in space most of all.
He doesn't worry about another Challenger-like accident that could occur. "I don't have any fear ," he said. "I've been flying planes for 10 years now. I'm not a thrill seeker but certainly accept the possible danger as part of the job. No one can guarantee your safety one-hundred percent."
And just a couple of months away from beginning bis training in Houston, Tani muses that h doesn't know what to xpect. "The whole process is mysterious. It's like a wink and a nod. They'r [NASA officials) so casual about everything. Wh n I got th job, they just said,' orne on down to Houston in August.' Th y said nothing about the work. the s Iary, what I'd be doing:'
The one thing Tani knows for sure is that he wanl"! to tak 80m
time off to enjoy one more (>art.hly pursuit before his NASA training b gins.
"J just want to r lax," h Raid. "1 want to play golf with Presid nl linton.~
CANDIDATES (Continued from page 8)
University, Fullerton; Univer idad de Barcelona (summer exchange program). JOB: Office manager, Turville PhOlog· raphy, Inc .. Orange. Cahf.-5chedule6 eppointments, markoting, acounts payable. receivable. ordering supplies, por· trait sales. assisting pholographors: wedding production manager.
V.P., PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT: Gary Mayeda
and president, 1986·87; Nikkei Students Assoolatlon, co· founder. vice preSident, 1991; "In Remembranoe of a People Betrayed," CSU, Northridge Library Reception chair, 1991 . Communlty-Fu· lure of the Nikkei Conference workshop chair, 1992; Leadership Education for Asian Paolflcs volunteer, 1991 10 presenl; Asian Pacific Heritage Month volunteer, 1993. BORN: Los Angeles. RESIDENCE: Los Angeles EDUCATION: California State University, Northridge, pursuing degree in mechanical engineering, Ihermo fluids. JOB: Project engineer manager, J.L. Hengstler Associates. Cerritos, Calif., 1991 to present. Responsible for project management 01 the mechanical and plumbing diSCipline 01 at leasl 15 to 30 concurrent projects-coordlnetion. com· munication with archllects and other en· glneering disciplines.
YOUTH/STUDENT COUNCIL CHAIR: Hiromi Ueha
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