I N D I A N A D I V I S I O N , I N D I A N A S T A T E L ...
Andrew Holden, MBChB, FRANZCR - … · A n d r ew Ho l d en I have the following potential...
Transcript of Andrew Holden, MBChB, FRANZCR - … · A n d r ew Ho l d en I have the following potential...
Andrew Holden, MBChB, FRANZCR
GORE® VIABAHN® BX Endoprosthesis
CE Mark Pending. This device is not commercially available and will only be available on the market when the CE mark can be applied by W.L. Gore & Associates.
A New More Conformable Covered Stent From GORE®:
Advantages, Limitations and Clinical Results
AnAlternativeTreatmentOptionforCalcifiedLesionsintheIliac
Arteries
AndrewHolden
AucklandHospital
Auckland,NewZealand
LINC2017– January24th 2017
Disclosures
• Andrew Holden is a Clinical Investigator involved in the US
IDE Study evaluating the GORE® VIABAHN® Balloon
Expandable Endoprosthesis
• No other relevant disclosures
Caution: Investigational Device. Limited by United States to Investigational Use Only
Disclosure
Speaker name:
Andrew Holden
I have the following potential conflicts of interest to report:
Consulting - ClinicalInvestigatorinvolvedintheUSIDEStudyevaluatingtheGORE® VIABAHN® BalloonExpandableEndoprosthesis
Employment in industry
Stockholder of a healthcare company
Owner of a healthcare company
Other(s)
I
XX
Aorto-Iliac Occlusive Disease (AIOD) – Clinical
Challenges and Unmet Needs
• Although current TASC II guidelines
recommend surgery for type C & D
lesions, an “endovascular first” approach
is favoured for almost all AIOD
• Stent-grafts offer proven and theoretical
advantages for complex lesions:
– Prevent plaque protrusion through
stent
– Prevent in-stent neointimal
hyperplasia
– Decrease risk of complications
stemming from distal embolization,
perforation, rupture, or dissection
3
Aorto-Iliac Occlusive Disease (AIOD) – Clinical
Challenges and Unmet Needs
• Although current TASC II guidelines
recommend surgery for type C & D
lesions, an “endovascular first” approach
is favoured for almost all AIOD
• Stent-grafts offer proven and theoretical
advantages for complex lesions:
– Prevent plaque protrusion through
stent
– Prevent in-stent neointimal
hyperplasia
– Decrease risk of complications
stemming from distal embolization,
perforation, rupture, or dissection
4
• Studies have shown a clinical benefit with balloon-expandable stent-grafts in complex TASC II C & D lesions (e.g. COBEST Trial)
5
Iliac Occlusive Disease – Clinical Challenges
and Unmet Needs
J Vasc Surg 2016
• Until recently, there has been only 1
balloon expandable stent-graft
available – the Maquet Atrium V12
• While this device has performed
well, there are opportunities for
improvement
6
Iliac Occlusive Disease – Clinical Challenges
and Unmet Needs
• Flexibility (on catheter and implanted)– Trackability through tortuous
vessels
– Conformability once implanted
– Low incidence of stent fractures, failures
• Improved stent retention on delivery system – Accurate placement
– Minimal foreshortening
– Prevent distal embolization
GORE® VIABAHN® BX Endoprosthesis
New Gore VIABAHN® Balloon Expandable Stent-Graft
1-Year Results In Treating Iliac Artery Occlusive Disease:
The First-in-Human Trial
7
Technology & clinical benefits of
GORE® VIABAHN® Balloon Expandable Endoprosthesis
FEATURES
• Discrete, ePTFE-connected stainless steel rings----------
• 0.035” guidewire compatible, ultrathin ePTFE balloon cover -----------------------------------------------------------------
• CBAS® Heparin Surface on the device similar to
VIABAHN® endoprosthesis and TIGRIS® vascular stent
BENEFITS
• Flexibility, conformability and trackability
• High radial strength
• Minimal foreshortening
• Improved endoprosthesis retention on delivery catheter
8
• Thromboresistant surface
GORE® VIABAHN® Balloon Expandable
Endoprosthesis configurations
Labeled device diameter (mm)
Max Endoprosthesis
expanded diameter (mm)
Crimped stent length (mm)
Introducer sheath size (Fr)
Rated burst pressure (atm)
5 8 15, 19, 39, 59 7 15
6 8 15, 19, 39, 59 7 15
7 11 15, 19, 39, 59 7 15
8 11 39, 59 7 13
9 13 39, 59 8 13
10 13 39, 59 8 13
All configurations available in 0.035” OTW 80 and 135 cm catheter lengths
9
• Ends-to-middle balloon inflation (dogbone)
• Minimal foreshortening
• Accurate placement
• High radial resistive force to manage calcification
• Broad compliance curve for diameter adjustability
• Minimal recoil
• Short balloon deflation time
Deployment Performance
First-in-Human Clinical Study Design
• Auckland City Hospital, Auckland NZ. PI: Dr. Andrew Holden
• Prospective, single-center, single-arm clinical study (N=30 patients)
• Key Eligibility criteria
– De novo or restenotic lesions in common and external iliac
arteries
– Rutherford Category 2-4
– Up to 2 discrete lesions per patient, with up to 3 study devices
– Unilateral or bilateral treatment, including kissing stents
• Follow-up out to 3 years
11
Holden et al, J Endovasc Ther 2017:24:in press
Patient and lesion characteristics (N=30 patients)
Age, y 64
Men 18 (60)
Rutherford category
2 5 (17)
3 24 (80)
4 1 (3)
Smoking history 30 (100)
Diabetes mellitus 6 (20)
Hypertension 23 (77)
Hyperlipidemia 22 (73)
Coronary artery disease 10 (33)
TASC II Classification
A 7 (23)
B 9 (30)
C 14 (47)
D 0
12
Patient and lesion characteristics (N=30 patients)
Age, y 64
Men 18 (60)
Rutherford category
2 5 (17)
3 24 (80)
4 1 (3)
Smoking history 30 (100)
Diabetes mellitus 6 (20)
Hypertension 23 (77)
Hyperlipidemia 22 (73)
Coronary artery disease 10 (33)
TASC II Classification
A 7 (23)
B 9 (30)
C 14 (47)
D 0
13Moderate to severe calcification in 14 (47%) patients
Procedural and short-term results (N=30 patients)
14
Lesions 43 (14 EIA)
Devices successfully
delivered/implanted100% (49 devices)
Mean lesion length 31.6 mm
Mean stented length 50.1 mm
Contralateral delivery 8 patients (27%)
Kissing stent placement 10 patients (33%)
Acute procedural success
100%(no > 30% residual stenosis)
Primary Endpoint: 0%
(composite of device or procedure-
related death, myocardial infarction,
or amputation in the treated leg
within 30 days of the index
procedure)
Follow-up
15
Follow-up Visit Evaluations
30 days ABI; Rutherford; Iliac Duplex
9 months* ABI; Rutherford; Iliac Duplex
12 months ABI; Rutherford; Iliac Duplex
24 months ABI; Rutherford: Iliac Duplex (if indicated)
36 months ABI; Rutherford: Iliac Duplex (if indicated)
* FDA required patency reported @ 9 months
12 month follow-up results
• 96.6% primary patency (per-subject):
– 1 patient with edge stenosis at 7 months, managed with angioplasty and stenting
• Resting ABI improved from a mean 0.79 pre-procedure to 0.95 (p=<0.001)
• Rutherford category:
– 0: 50%
– 1: 20%
– 2: 23.3%
– 3: 3.3%
16
96.6% 12 month
primary patency
1 patient expired at 6 months due to acute MI not deemed procedure- or device-related
Interim 24 month analysis
• 28 patients ongoing in study at 24 months
– 1 further edge stenosis > 50% diameter loss detected on 2 year
US (day 723) – no TLR as yet
– 0 TLR from 12 to 24 months
17
• Primary patency @ 2 years 93%
• Freedom from TLR @ 2 years 97%months
Complex Case Example
• 68 year old male
• Bilateral thigh and calf claudication
• Severely atheromatous aorto-iliac arteries
• RCIA CTO, LCIA stenosis
Performed as a Live case at VIVA 2014
21
Conservative Pre-dilatation (Severe Calcification)
23Pre-dilatation with plain balloon angioplasty in 5 patients (16.7%)
Labeled device diameter (mm)
Max Endoprosthesis
expanded diameter (mm)
5 8
6 8
7 11
8 11
9 13
10 13
Stent Post-dilatation
26
CE Mark Pending. This device is not commercially available and will only be available on the market when the CE mark can be applied by W.L. Gore & Associates.
stent graft stent graft
Complex Case Example
27
Delivery across the aortic bifurcation:
Flexibility and Deliverability are key features
In 8 patients (26.7%) the lesion was treated from the contralateral CFA approach
VBX FLEX – US IDE Trial
• Primary Objective: Evaluate the safety and efficacy of the
GORE® VIABAHN® Balloon Expandable Endoprosthesis for
the treatment of arterial occlusive disease in patients with
de novo or restenotic lesions in the common and/or
external iliac arteries
• Study Design: Prospective, multi-center, non-randomized,
single-arm clinical study. Rutherford categories 2-4
• 134 patients enrolled across 27 sites
• All patients have reached 9 month primary patency
endpoint
• Study results submitted for publication
30
Treated Limb(s)
Right 22.1%
Left 28.6%
Bilateral 49.3%
Kissing Stent
Procedure85.5%
TASC II
Classification
Type A 36.4%
Type B 32.1%
Type C 23.6%
Type D 7.9%
Disease
Characterization
Stenosis 87.7%
Occlusion 12.3%
VBX FLEX – US IDE Trial
Conclusions
GORE® VIABAHN® BX Endoprosthesis was designed to
meet the clinical need for a flexible and conformable balloon
expandable stent graft
• The FIH study has also shown accurate placement, minimal
foreshortening, an ability to post-dilate and high radial
resistive force to manage calcific iliac artery disease
• One and 2 year patency is excellent
• Results from the larger VBX FLEX US IDE Trial are
imminent
32
Andrew Holden, MBChB, FRANZCR
GORE® VIABAHN® BX Endoprosthesis
CE Mark Pending. This device is not commercially available and will only be available on the market when the CE mark can be applied by W.L. Gore & Associates.
A New More Conformable Covered Stent From GORE®:
Advantages, Limitations and Clinical Results
AnAlternativeTreatmentOptionforCalcifiedLesionsintheIliac
Arteries
AndrewHolden
AucklandHospital
Auckland,NewZealand
LINC2017– January24th 2017