andre manual

download andre manual

of 182

description

Manual

Transcript of andre manual

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    OneBase Cell Extender User Manual

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 1

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    LIST OF FIGURES................................................................................................................6

    LIST OF TABLES ...............................................................................................................10

    1.0 INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................11

    1.1 Overview...................................................................................................................................................................11

    1.2 Modular Design Advantages ...............................................................................................................................11

    1.3 Product Improvements .........................................................................................................................................12

    1.4 Safety Precautions ................................................................................................................................................12

    1.5 Customer Technical Support ..............................................................................................................................13

    2.0 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................14

    2.1 Components ............................................................................................................................................................14

    2.2 Housings ..................................................................................................................................................................15 2.2.1 Indoor Frame .............................................................................................................................................16 2.2.2 Outdoor Full-Size Cabinets ...................................................................................................................17 2.2.3 Outdoor Mini-Cabinets ...........................................................................................................................23 2.2.4 Weights of Various Configurations .....................................................................................................23

    2.3 Subracks ..................................................................................................................................................................24

    2.4 Modules ....................................................................................................................................................................28 2.4.1 RF Interface Module (RFIM) ...................................................................................................................28 2.4.1 Filter Modules ...........................................................................................................................................30 2.4.3 Multi-carrier Power Amplifier (MCPA) Modules ...............................................................................32 2.4.4 Input Tray Modules: Simplex and Duplex..........................................................................................35 2.4.5 Switch Combiner Modules (SCM) ........................................................................................................36

    2.5 Power Distribution Panel (PDP) .........................................................................................................................37

    2.6 Alarm System..........................................................................................................................................................38

    2.7 Web Maintenance Terminal Graphical User Interface (GUI) Software .....................................................40

    2.8 Assembled Systems..............................................................................................................................................41 2.8.1 Configurations ..........................................................................................................................................41 2.8.2 System Level Specifications .................................................................................................................43

    3.0 SITE PLANNING AND PREPARATION......................................................................44

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 2

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    3.1 Cell Site Survey ......................................................................................................................................................44

    3.2 Restricted Access Installation............................................................................................................................45

    3.3 Floor Space..............................................................................................................................................................45

    3.4 Lighting.....................................................................................................................................................................45

    3.5 Fire Protection ........................................................................................................................................................45

    3.6 Altitude .....................................................................................................................................................................46

    3.7 Maximum Operating Temperature .....................................................................................................................46

    3.8 Air Quality ................................................................................................................................................................46

    3.9 Vibration and Noise ...............................................................................................................................................46

    3.10 Lightning Protection ...........................................................................................................................................46

    3.11 Electrical Grounding ...........................................................................................................................................46

    3.12 Housing Clearance Space .................................................................................................................................47 3.12.1 Indoor Frame...........................................................................................................................................47 3.12.2 Outdoor Cabinet.....................................................................................................................................48

    4.0 INSTALLATION...........................................................................................................49

    4.1 Measure BTS Radio Settings ..............................................................................................................................50

    4.2 Prepare the Work Area .........................................................................................................................................50

    4.3 Install the Frame.....................................................................................................................................................52

    4.4 Install the Subrack into the Frame.....................................................................................................................52

    4.5 Install the RFIM Modules......................................................................................................................................53

    4.6 Install the Multi-Carrier Power Amplifier (MCPA) Modules .........................................................................55

    4.7 Install the Filter Modules......................................................................................................................................59

    4.8 Install the RF Input Trays .....................................................................................................................................61

    4.9 Connect Existing Cell Site RF Output Cable to OneBase System ........................................................63

    4.10 Connect Ground Wire to Housing ...................................................................................................................63 4.10.1 Indoor Frame Grounding Connection ..............................................................................................63 4.10.2 Outdoor Cabinet Grounding Connection ........................................................................................66

    4.11 Connect DC Power to the System ...................................................................................................................66

    4.12 Prepare the RF Connectors for Installation ..................................................................................................71

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 3

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    4.13 Connect the RF Receive Cables ......................................................................................................................72

    4.14 Connect the RFIM Input Cables .......................................................................................................................76

    4.15 Make Connections Outside the Subrack .......................................................................................................82

    4.16 Torque all RF Connectors..................................................................................................................................85

    4.17 Terminate all Un-used RF Connectors on the RFIM ...................................................................................86

    4.18 Connect the Alarm Interface Wiring................................................................................................................87

    4.19 Install Wire and Cable Ties or Lacing.............................................................................................................87

    4.20 Verify Installation Against Configuration Sheet ......................................................................................87

    4.21 Complete the Installation Checklist Before Power-Up...........................................................................87

    5.0 INITIAL START-UP......................................................................................................89

    5.1 Establish Safety Conditions................................................................................................................................89

    5.2 Verify Shipped Configuration .............................................................................................................................90

    5.3 Start-up the System...............................................................................................................................................90

    5.4 Set The Output RF Power ....................................................................................................................................92

    5.5 Verify the Receive Path ........................................................................................................................................93

    5.6 Verify System Operation ......................................................................................................................................93

    6.0 WEB MAINTENANCE TERMINAL GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE (GUI) CONFIGURATION, MONITORING AND DIAGNOSTIC SOFTWARE ...............................94

    6.1 Configuring the Computer Network Connections Properties ....................................................................94

    6.2 Connecting a Computer to the RF Interface Module (RFIM) .......................................................................96

    6.3 Logging In ................................................................................................................................................................97

    6.4 Operator Access .................................................................................................................................................. 100

    6.5 Administrator Access ......................................................................................................................................... 115 6.5.1 Changing the RFIM Network Configuration .................................................................................... 124

    6.5.1.1 Using Telnet .......................................................................................................................... 124 6.5.1.2 Using the Web Maintenance Terminal Software...................................................... 125

    6.5.2 Changing the RFIM Firmware ............................................................................................................. 126 6.5.2.1 Using the Web Maintenance Terminal Software...................................................... 126 6.5.2.2 Using FTP .............................................................................................................................. 129 6.5.2.3 Using FTP with Internet Explorer .................................................................................... 130

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 4

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    7.0 OPERATION AND MONITORING.............................................................................131

    7.1 Safety ...................................................................................................................................................................... 131

    7.2 Choose Subrack IP Addresses......................................................................................................................... 132

    7.3 Subrack Redundancy Operation...................................................................................................................... 132

    7.4 Transmit Diversity Redundancy (TDR) Operation and Control................................................................ 133

    7.5 Overload Control Operation .............................................................................................................................. 133

    7.6 Operating Frequency .......................................................................................................................................... 133

    7.7 VSWR Operation .................................................................................................................................................. 133

    7.8 Alarm Operation ................................................................................................................................................... 134 7.8.1 Categories................................................................................................................................................ 134

    7.8.1.1 Alarm Filtering ....................................................................................................................... 135 7.8.1.2 Retry and Auto-recover ...................................................................................................... 135 7.8.1.3 LED Indication ...................................................................................................................... 135 7.8.1.4 Alarms Defined..................................................................................................................... 135

    7.8.2 System Alarms for Various Subrack Configurations ................................................................... 137 7.7.2.1 Non-Redundant and Single Sector Subrack................................................................. 139 7.8.2.2 Redundant (N+1) and Multiple-Sector Subrack ........................................................... 140 7.8.2.3 No-RFIM Subrack................................................................................................................. 140

    7.8.3 Module Alarm Responses for Subrack............................................................................................. 140 7.8.4 Filter Module Alarms ............................................................................................................................. 140 7.8.5 Network Operations Center (NOC) Remote Monitoring of System Alarms ............................ 141

    8.0 MAINTENANCE.........................................................................................................144

    8.1 Electrostatic Discharge Precautions .............................................................................................................. 144

    8.2 Periodic Maintenance ......................................................................................................................................... 144 8.2.1 Dust Removal.......................................................................................................................................... 144 8.2.2 Visual Inspection.................................................................................................................................... 145

    8.3 Module Repair ....................................................................................................................................................... 145

    8.4 Replace the MCPA Module ................................................................................................................................ 145

    8.5. Replace the MCPA Fan Module ........................................................................................................................ 147

    8.6 Replace the RFIM Module .................................................................................................................................. 149

    8.7 Replace the Filter Module .................................................................................................................................. 152

    8.8 Replace the RF Input Tray Module .................................................................................................................. 154

    8.9 Replace the Subrack ........................................................................................................................................... 155

    8.10 Replace the Switch Combiner Module ......................................................................................................... 156

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 5

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    9.0 TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................158

    9.1 Customer Support ............................................................................................................................................... 158

    9.2 Identify the Failure Mode: Failure Mode Tables .......................................................................................... 158 9.2.1 Failures Modes of Major Component or System ........................................................................... 158 9.2.2 Failures Modes Indicated by the Status of the MCPA Alarm LED Lights................................ 161 9.2.3 Failures Modes Indicated by the Status of the RFIM Alarm LED Lights.................................. 162

    9.3 Determine the Root Cause of the Failure: Diagnostic Charts ................................................................. 163 Diagnostic Chart 1: No RF Output ............................................................................................................... 163 Diagnostic Chart 2: Low RF Output ............................................................................................................ 164 Diagnostic Chart 3: Bias T Alarm at BTS: ................................................................................................. 165 Diagnostic Chart 4: Low MCPA Voltage..................................................................................................... 166 Diagnostic Chart 5: Poor Uplink / Receive Quality ................................................................................. 167 Diagnostic Chart 6: No FILTER Information on Web Terminal Maintenance Software ............. 168 Diagnostic Chart 7: RFIM Self-test Fails .................................................................................................... 169 Diagnostic Chart 8: MINOR MCPA or RFIM Failures .............................................................................. 170 Diagnostic Chart 9: MAJOR MCPA or RFIM Failures ............................................................................. 171 Diagnostic Chart 10: CRITICAL MCPA or RFIM Failures ....................................................................... 172

    10.0 SYSTEM EXPANSION ............................................................................................173

    10.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................................... 173

    10.2 System Reconfiguring ...................................................................................................................................... 173

    11.0 APPENDIX...............................................................................................................174

    11.1 Andrew Corporation Offices ............................................................................................................................ 174

    11.2 Customer Support ............................................................................................................................................. 174

    11.4 Terms, Acronyms and Abbreviations........................................................................................................... 175

    12. INDEX .........................................................................................................................180

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 6

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    LIST OF FIGURES

    Figure 1: The OneBaseCell Extender System provides cell site amplification and fits between the existing BTS and the antennas....................................... 11

    Figure 2: Housing examples. ........................................................................................ 15

    Figure 3: Indoor Frame .................................................................................................. 16

    Figure 4: Argus Full-size Outdoor Cabinet (View A). .................................................. 17

    Figure 5: Argus Outdoor Full-size Cabinet (View B). .................................................. 18

    Figure 6: Purcell Outdoor Cabinet (View A). ................................................................ 19

    Figure 7: Purcell Outdoor Cabinet (View B). ................................................................ 20

    Figure 8: Purcell Outdoor Cabinet (View C). ................................................................ 21

    Figure 9: Purcell Outdoor Cabinet (Top Access Details)............................................ 22

    Figure 10: Purcell Outdoor Mini-Cabinet Dimensions ................................................ 23

    Figure 11: Fully-loaded, 3-sector Subrack with Simplex and Duplex Input Trays.... 25

    Figure 12: 3-sector Subrack with Vertical Filters and Input Trays............................. 26

    Figure 13: Single or Dual Sector Subrack with Horizontal Filters and Input Trays. . 27

    Figure 14: Single or Dual Sector Subrack--side view.................................................. 27

    Figure 15: RFIM Module and diagram--4x2 configuration. ......................................... 29

    Figure 16: Examples of the FM1900 Filter Modules. ................................................... 31

    Figure 17: MCPA Modules (850 MHz cell band on left; 1900 MHz PCS band on right)........................................................................................................................ 34

    Figure 18: Simplexed and Duplexed Input Tray Modules ........................................... 36

    Figure 19: 1900-Band 4x2 Configuration Switch Combiner Module (SCM)............... 37

    Figure 20: Power Distribution Panel (PDP)Front view (left) and Rear View (right)........................................................................................................................ 38

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 7

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Figure 21: Accessing the RFIM Web Maintenance Terminal (GUI) software is easily done by connecting a laptop to the RFIM Network port via an Ethernet cable.............................................................................................................. 40

    Figure 22: Subrack configurations. .............................................................................. 42

    Figure 23: Floor mounting requirement for the indoor frame. ................................... 47

    Figure 24: Subrack ready to be installed into the indoor frame................................. 53

    Figure 25: Positioning of RFIM module for installation into subrack. ....................... 54

    Figure 26: Proper hand positioning for installing RFIM module into subrack.......... 55

    Figure 27: Guide pin and keying in SCM modules. ..................................................... 56

    Figure 28: Correct position of MCPA module for installation into subrack. ............. 57

    Figure 29: Location of the MCPA microswitches ........................................................ 58

    Figure 30: Correct hand position for installing the MCPA module into the subrack........................................................................................................................ 58

    Figure 31: Location of FILTER microswitches in the top of the subrack and a close-up view of the microswitch. ........................................................................ 59

    Figure 32: Correct hand position for installing a Vertical Filter Module into the subrack. ........................................................................................................ 60

    Figure 33: Positioning of a Duplex Horizontal Mount Filter Module for installation into the subrack. .......................................................................................... 61

    Figure 34: Positioning of a Duplexed Input Tray for installation into a subrack. ..... 62

    Figure 35: Hand position when installing a 1900 MHz Simplexed RF Input Tray Module in a subrack. ................................................................................... 63

    Figure 36: Grounding connection holes are located on the side of the frames. ...... 65

    Figure 37: Grounding connection details for indoor frame ground........................... 65

    Figure 38: Location of ground connections for outdoor cabinet............................... 66

    Figure 39: Power connection block on real panel of subrack. ................................... 67

    Figure 40: Correct installation of power and ground connections on the power input block located on the rear of the frame behind each subrack................... 70

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 8

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Figure 41: RF system connectors used in the OneBaseCell Extender System. ... 72

    Figure 42: Receive cable routing. ................................................................................. 73

    Figure 43: RX 0 out of the output filters to RX 1 in of the input trays. Only these cables are installed...................................................................................... 74

    Figure 44: Input tray termination of RF input cable .................................................... 75

    Figure 45: Cables should be routed under the output filters and the sheet metal holding the input trays. There are features on this holder to tie-wrap the cables. Keep cables as close to the equipment as possible.................... 76

    Figure 46: Front panel cabling. .................................................................................... 77

    Figure 47: Use wire ties to fasten the cables to the subrack ..................................... 78

    Figure 48: Connect output of the input tray to the RFIM input using cable part N. C195-SMSM-54N-PA. Make sure that if only one RFIM input is used, the other is terminated. Excess cable length should be looped and tucked within the cable tray. ................................................................................... 79

    Figure 49: The cables are then routed and tied to the input tray sheet metal as shown. .......................................................................................................... 79

    Figure 50: The cables are then routed between the filters and the amplifiers.......... 80

    Figure 51: Storage space for excess cable.................................................................. 81

    Figure 52: Additional storage space for excess cable................................................ 81

    Figure 53: The cables are to be band around the input trays and then wire tied to the input trays. There are features provided on the input trays for just that purpose. ................................................................................................ 82

    Figure 54: Cable mounting features. ............................................................................ 82

    Figure 55: Input and output cables should be routed along a built-in trough along the heat sink section of the input trays as shown below. ........................ 83

    Figure 56: Organize wiring with cable ties placed strategically................................. 83

    Figure 57: 3+1 Configuration connections................................................................... 84

    Figure 58: An example of front panel cable connections (one of many configurations)............................................................................................. 85

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 9

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Figure 59: The RFIM requires 50-Ohm terminations for certain RFIM configurations........................................................................................................................ 86

    Figure 60: Gain reference. ............................................................................................. 91

    Figure 61: The first step to enable a LAN connection to the RFIM is to modify the computer LAN properties by right clicking on the Local Area Connection and clicking on Properties. ............................................... 95

    Figure 62: Local Area Connection's TCP/IP Properties are modified in the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)Properties dialog box. .................................................... 96

    Figure 63: Connect the ethernet cable between PC and Ethernet (Network) port on the RFIM........................................................................................................ 97

    Figure 64: Graph of Return Loss of Antenna Load versus VSWR. ...................... 134

    Figure 65: MCPA alarm status LEDs (left) and RFIM alarm status LEDs (right). .... 135

    Figure 66: Three types of subrack alarm wiring. ....................................................... 139

    Figure 67: Filter module alarm status......................................................................... 140

    Figure 68: Installing the alarm connection block on top of the frame..................... 141

    Figure 69: Alarm output connector terminalson top of frame (right) and on back of subrack (left). ............................................................................................. 142

    Figure 70: Proper hand placement for the removal of an MCPA module................ 146

    Figure 71: Fan assembly removed from the MCPA module. .................................... 148

    Figure 72: MCPA fan module replacement. Proper location for fan connector is show............................................................................................................ 149

    Figure 73: Proper hand placement for the removal of an RFIM module.................. 151

    Figure 74: Proper hand placement for the removal of a Vertical Filter Module. ..... 153

    Figure 75: Proper hand placement for the removal of an RF Input Tray Module.... 155

    Figure 76: The subrack must be totally empty prior to its removal. ........................ 157

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 10

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    LIST OF TABLES

    Table 1: Weights of various system configurations.................................................... 23

    Table 2: Subrack Configurations and Descriptions .................................................... 24

    Table 3: Specifications for 850 MHz band and 1900 MHz band MCPAs. ................... 32

    Table 4: OneBase Cell Extender System alarm categories..................................... 39

    Table 5: System Level Specifications........................................................................... 43

    Table 6: Documents needed before installation is started. ........................................ 50

    Table 7: Safety equipment needed before installation is started............................... 50

    Table 8: Tools needed before installation is started. .................................................. 50

    Table 9: Materials needed before installation is started. ............................................ 51

    Table 10: Recommended DC power service requirements for various MCPA configurations .............................................................................................. 68

    Table 11: Optional wiring choices to connect cell site power.................................... 68

    Table 12: Calculated DC power (Watts) for three configurations............................... 71

    Table 13: Installation checklist which must be completed BEFORE any power-up of the OneBase system. ............................................................................... 88

    Table 14: Alarm categories: Minor, Major, and Critical............................................ 134

    Table 15: MCPA or RFIM alarm LED status indicates the alarm type and possible failure conditions. ...................................................................................... 136

    Table 16: MCPA or RFIM alarm LED status indicates the alarm type and possible failure conditions. ...................................................................................... 136

    Table 17: Alarms for various subrack conditions. .................................................... 137

    Table 18: Alarm output connections for all three subracks. .................................... 143

    Table 19: Failure modes due to major component or system failure. ..................... 158

    Table 20: Failure modes indicated by status of the MCPA alarm. ........................... 161

    Table 21: Failure modes indicated by the status of the RFIM alarm LED lights. .... 162

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 11

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    1.0 INTRODUCTION

    1.1 Overview The OneBase Cell Extender System is a high-power, mixed-mode RF front-end equipment solution which provides signal amplification and conditioning for both uplink and downlink cellular base station signals (Figure 1). It is a highly modular design, consisting of a minimal set of unique field-replaceable units, capable of being configured and scaled for a variety of system level capacities and air interfaces including TDMA, GSM/EDGE, CDMA, WCDMA and analog air interfaces. Architecture for the system is highly configurable and can be arranged for a variety of RF front-end applications. Fitting into an existing BTS between the BTS radios and the antennas, the OneBase Cell Extender system is capable of doubling the transmission radius of an antenna in some configurations. Such a large RF output requires up to 400 Watts of RF power and a large DC power source to produce this large RF power output. For this reason, the OneBase components (either indoor or outdoor) must be in a secure area accessible to only qualified technicians.

    Figure 1: The OneBaseCell Extender System provides cell site amplification and

    fits between the existing BTS and the antennas.

    1.2 Modular Design Advantages The design advantages of the OneBaseCell Extender System include: 1. Enabling the expansion of existing cellular base station systems by adding carriers

    without adding antennas. 2. Increasing the power of existing carriers, thereby increasing the cell radius.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 12

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    3. Converting a high-power, lossy-combining base station to a multi-carrier base station, thereby allowing additional expansion without further changes to the antenna path.

    4. Allowing for modulation format changes without the need for reconfiguring or additional hardware. 1.3 Product Improvements Andrew Corporation reserves the right to make product improvements. Therefore, modifications that impact this manual will be incorporated into later revisions of this manual.

    1.4 Safety Precautions

    All of the following Safety Precautions must be observed during the entire installation and operation of the Andrew Corporation OneBaseCell Extender System. 1. Andrew Corporation OneBaseCell Extender Systems are designed for maximum safety and reliability when they are installed, used, and maintained by trained and qualified technicians in accordance with the procedures and instructions contained in this manual. To assure the safe operation of your system, always follow the safety and operational recommendations in this manual. 2. Please read and understand all instructions and warnings before handling an Andrew Corporation OneBaseCell Extender System. 3. WARNING: Do not install or operate Andrew Corporation OneBaseCell Extender Systems in the presence of flammable gases or fumes. 4. WARNING: Andrew Corporation OneBaseCell Extender Systems produce high levels of RF radiation.

    Do not operate exposed circuitry or radiating elements with personnel in close proximity to the radiating source.

    Always replace covers and shields during operation. Persons with cardiac pacemakers should avoid exposure to RF radiating elements. Exposing the human eye to high levels of radio-frequency radiation may result in the

    formation of cataracts.

    5. WARNING: Each OneBaseCell Extender System fully loaded Subrack weighs approximately 200 lbs. When crated for shipping, a fully-loaded, three-sector OneBaseCell Extender System can weigh in excess of 1350 pounds and be unbalanced. To avoid injuries or damage, use care and obtain assistance before lifting the crate containing the OneBaseCell Extender System.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 13

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    6. WARNING: Andrew Corporation OneBaseCell Extender Systems may be installed only in restricted access areas (dedicated equipment rooms, equipment closets, or similarly designated areas) where access is controlled or where access can only be gained by service personnel with a key or tool. Access to this equipment is restricted to qualified service personnel only. 1.5 Customer Technical Support Andrew Corporation is committed to a 24-hour, 7-days-per-week (24/7), consistent, professional, and courteous customer technical support and service at all times regardless of the service type and/or the nature of the problem being reported for the OneBase Cell Extender System. Technical support issues are closed only when the issue has been resolved to the complete satisfaction of the customer. The Customer Technical Support system is a system that consists of detailed, organized, and formal documented internal processes, procedures and resolution methods. Customer technical support is available 24/7 at the following OneBase Cell Extender System dedicated telephone number: 1-703-726-5556. The above dedicated telephone number is available for both US and international calls. This dedicated telephone number connects to the Andrew Corporation Customer Technical Support (CTS) helpdesk. Calls are answered by a Customer Technical Service Engineer (CTS Engineer ). An immediate incident report is created in the support system for all received customer technical support requests. CTS engineers work closely with application engineers to isolate the fault. Application engineers are subject matter experts on the entire OneBase Cell Extender System. Incidents are escalated as warranted, providing status, tracking and documenting the reported incident and initiating the repair and return of the OneBase system components. The ability to do remote testing will assist with troubleshooting the incident. Customer technical support can fall into the following categories at a minimum: --Critical, Major, and Minor System Alarms --Hardware Return and Repair--Return Goods Authorization (RGA) requests --Customer Assistance (usually informational or administrative support)

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 14

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    2.0 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

    2.1 Components The OneBase Cell Extender System can be built with an extensive variety of configurations using five types of modules as the building blocks of these configurations. The modular-designed OneBaseCell Extender System consists of the following major components: HARDWARE:

    Housings: o Indoor Frame: Capacity up to three subracks. o Outdoor Full-Size Cabinet: Capacity up to three subracks. o Outdoor Mini-Cabinet: Capacity one subrack

    . Subracks: Capacity up to four MCPAs.

    Modules: Modules fit into the subracks.

    o RF Interface (RFIM) Module o Filter Modules o Multi-carrier Power Amplifier (MCPA) Modules o Input Tray Modules (Duplexed and Simplexed) o Switched Combiner Modules (SCM)

    Power Distribution Panel (PDP)

    Alarm Interface

    SOFTWARE:

    Web Maintenance Terminal Graphical User Interface (GUI) Configuration and Monitoring Software

    Each subrack may be arranged to service one-to-three cell sectors and can hold all necessary equipment for insertion into the BTS-to-Antenna path and the following modules:

    One RF Interface (RFIM) Module Up to three Filter Modules Up to four Multi-carrier Power Amplifiers (MCPA) One Switch Combiner Module (SCM) or an Output Cable Assembly (OCA) Up to 6 Input Tray Modules One Power Distribution Panel (PDP) Module

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 15

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Selection of the appropriate interface modules and filter units allows this system flexibility for use in any cellular system. Each OneBaseCell Extender System is specifically designed for a specific cellular system by using the correct combination of modules and the correct electrical and RF configuration of these modules. The components of the OneBaseCell Extender System are electrically connected with a combination of blind mate rear connections and front panel connections to optimize flexibility and ease of maintenance. 2.2 Housings Housing configurations for both indoor and outdoor applications are arranged within open Indoor Frames or closed Outdoor Cabinets. Dimensions and configurations are given in this section for the indoor frame and several versions of outdoor cabinets. Examples of these two types of assembled housing configurations are the following:

    Indoor Frame (Dual Band, Three-sector NRS System)

    Outdoor Full-size cabinet (Three-sector 4:1 Combining System)

    Outdoor Mini-Cabinet

    Figure 2: Housing examples.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 16

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    2.2.1 Indoor Frame The indoor frame holds the subracks at their mid-span front-to-back. The open frame design minimizes overall air pressure loss for the integrated fans on the MCPAs. The frame is designed with front access cabling for placement close to a shelter wall, reducing overall footprint requirement

    Figure 3: Indoor Frame

    Dimensions: Inches

    22.64 Max 12.07 Max

    71.96 Max

    78.74 Max

    5.00

    23.62 Max

    17.76 + .08 - .00

    18.31

    12.13 11.50 Max

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 17

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    2.2.2 Outdoor Full-Size Cabinets Outdoor frames are designed for environmental protection of the equipment functioning as well as easy access of the equipment.

    Figure 4: Argus Full-size Outdoor Cabinet (View A).

    Dimensions: Inches [mm]

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 18

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Figure 5: Argus Outdoor Full-size Cabinet (View B).

    Dimensions: Inches [mm]

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 19

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Figure 6: Purcell Outdoor Cabinet (View A).

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 20

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Figure 7: Purcell Outdoor Cabinet (View B).

    DIMENSIONS IN INCHES

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 21

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Figure 8: Purcell Outdoor Cabinet (View C).

    DIMENSIONS IN INCHES

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 22

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    DIMENSIONS IN INCHES

    Figure 9: Purcell Outdoor Cabinet (Top Access Details).

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 23

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    2.2.3 Outdoor Mini-Cabinets

    Figure 10: Purcell Outdoor Mini-Cabinet Dimensions

    2.2.4 Weights of Various Configurations The table below shows the weights of the various configurations.

    Table 1: Weights of various system configurations

    Typical Weight

    (Pounds)

    Maximum Weight

    (Pounds)

    Itemized (Typical)

    Indoor Frame (Empty)

    165 200

    Indoor Frame (Fully loaded)

    1128 1250 Empty Frame = 165 pounds (6) Filters = 132 pounds (6) Simplex Input Trays = 54 pounds (6) Duplex Input Trays = 72 pounds (6) Input Tray Brackets = 51 pounds (12) MCPA's = 480 pounds (3) RFIM's = 24 pounds (3) Subrack/Cables/PDP/SCM = 150 pounds

    Dimensions: INCHES

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 24

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Typical Weight

    (Pounds)

    Maximum Weight

    (Pounds)

    Itemized (Typical)

    Outdoor Tall Cabinet (Empty)

    419 600

    Outdoor Tall Cabinet (Fully loaded)

    1382 1400 Empty Cabinet = 419 pounds (6) Filters = 132 pounds (6) Simplex Input Trays = 54 pounds (6) Duplex Input Trays = 72 pounds (6) Input Tray Brackets = 51 pounds (12) MCPA's = 480 pounds (3) RFIM's = 24 pounds (3) Subrack/Cables/PDP/SCM = 150 pounds

    Outdoor Mini-Cabinet (Empty)

    294 300

    Outdoor Mini-Cabinet (Fully loaded)

    664 700 Empty Cabinet = 294 pounds (3) Filters = 66 pounds (3) Simplex Input Trays = 27 pounds (3) Duplex Input Trays = 42 pounds (2) Input Tray Brackets = 17 pounds (4) MCPA's = 160 pounds (1) RFIM = 8 pounds (1) Subrack/Cables/PDP/SCM = 50 pounds

    2.3 Subracks The subrack serves as a mounting platform for all the modules. Because they require additional effort to remove, subracks are not listed as a module. However, the subrack can be removed and shipped back to the factory for repair if needed. If the Power Distribution Panel (PDP) fails, it is recommended that the subrack be shipped back because the PDP is generally not a field-replaceable module. Frames and cabinets can hold up to three subracks. Frames contain the subracks for indoor applications, while cabinets contain the subracks for outdoor applications. The MCPA Modules are vertically arranged and blind-mated to their RF and DC/control interfaces in the rear of the subrack. The RF Interface Module (RFIM) is also vertically arranged and is located to the right side of the MCPA modules. The Filter Modules are situated at the top portion of the subrack mounted either vertically or horizontally. The filters interface to the SCM through blind-mate N connectors. The various subrack configurations are as follows:

    Table 2: Subrack Configurations and Descriptions CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTION

    4x1 Four amplifiers feeding one antenna. 850 MHz Cell band

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 25

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTION 4x1 Four amplifiers feeding one antenna. 1900 MHz PCS band. 4x2 Dual band--two amplifiers at 850 MHz Cell band and two amplifiers

    at 1900 MHz PCS band. This configuration would normally be used as a single-sector subrack.

    3+1 Three sectors, with a hot switched redundant amplifier. 850 MHz Cell band.

    3+1 Three sectors, with a hot switched redundant amplifier. 1900 MHz PCS band)

    4x4 Three sectors, no redundant amplifier, 850 MHz Cell band). This configuration is referred to as a 4 amplifier, 4 output system. However, this configuration is generally used as a 3 amplifier, 3 output system, because the subrack does not support four filters.

    4x4 Three sectors, no redundant amplifier. 1900 MHz PCS band). This configuration is referred to as a 4 amplifier, 4 output system. However, this configuration is generally used as a 3 amplifier, 3 output system, because the subrack does not support four filters.

    The following picture shows a loaded subrack.

    Figure 11: Fully-loaded, 3-sector Subrack with Simplex and Duplex Input Trays

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 26

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    The following diagrams show dimensions (millimeters) of some examples of subrack configurations

    Figure 12: 3-sector Subrack with Vertical Filters and Input Trays.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 27

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Figure 13: Single or Dual Sector Subrack with Horizontal Filters and Input Trays.

    Figure 14: Single or Dual Sector Subrack--side view.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 28

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    2.4 Modules The OneBaseCell Extender System consists of the following modules:

    RFIM Modules Filter Modules MCPA Modules Input Tray Modules Combiner Modules

    The exact combination of modules depends on the application. 2.4.1 RF Interface Module (RFIM) The RFIM is the system controller. Most subracks have an RFIM. On those subracks that do not have an RFIM, the Multi-Carrier Power Amplifiers run autonomously, and redundancy is not supported. The RF Interface Module (RFIM) has the following functions and features:

    Subrack main controller 800 2000 MHz wideband operation, supporting dual-band subracks Input signal combining of various air interface signals and coherent signal

    splitting of the composite RF signal Fine gain adjustment capability at the common input signal to the PA Modules Transmit Diversity Redundancy (TDR) switching and control functions including

    gain compensation of the transmit path carrying 2x capacity DC power conditioning and regulation for internal circuits, Filter Module

    electronics, Switch Combiner Module circuits/relays, and Alarm Consolidation Unit circuits.

    Control and monitoring of the Switch Combiner Module VSWR and RMS input level detection circuits Remote monitoring of subrack operation via Ethernet port

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 29

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Figure 15: RFIM Module and diagram--4x2 configuration.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 30

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    2.4.1 Filter Modules The Filter Modules perform the output filter duplexing functions for the MCPA system. It is connected to the output of the Mutli-carrier Power Amplifier and can filter the received signals. Some Filter Modules are customized to handle site-specific interference issues. The Filter Module includes VSWR detector circuits. The VSWR detector circuits in the Filter Module report problems to the RFIM. All anticipated system configurations are realized using one (or two) standard filter designs as building blocks, or simple derivatives, of these primary designs Filter modules have the following functions and features:

    Transmit and receive filters in a duplexed configuration Low-pass transmit clean-up filter on duplexed branch LNA circuits (optional) Dual-directional couplers VSWR detector circuits Bias Ts for tower mounted amplifier (TMA) support 40 dB coupled port to monitor real time transmit power

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 31

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Figure 16: Examples of the FM1900 Filter Modules.

    Vertical Filter Module Horizontal Filter Module

    Output Duplexed Filter Module

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 32

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    2.4.3 Multi-carrier Power Amplifier (MCPA) Modules

    The MCPA module is the heart of the OneBase Cell Extender system. This module boosts the BTS transmission signal. Using 27 VDC, the MCPA produces 135 Watts of power to the antennas. The unit contains integral cooling via a fan-tray assembly. The MSA1900-135 and MSA850-135 provide linear amplification of multi-carrier, mixed-mode signals in the cellular and PCS frequency bands, respectively. The 850 MHz band MCPA (MSA850-135) and 1900 MHz band MCPA (MSA1900-135) have the following specifications.

    Table 3: Specifications for 850 MHz band and 1900 MHz band MCPAs.

    Parameter Specification Operating RF Band 869-894 MHz for MSA850-135; 1930-1990 MHz for MSA1900-135

    Instantaneous BW 25 MHz for MSA850-135; > 45 MHz for MSA1900-135 Input DC Power +27 VDC, nominal DC voltage input range +21VDC to +30VDC Rated Output Power @ +25 to 30 VDC input 135 Watts average Rated Output Power @ +24.0 to < +25.0 VDC @ +21.0 to < +24.0 VDC

    120 Watts average 105 Watts average

    DC-RF Efficiency 15%, typical rated output power, nominal input voltage Transmit Band Linearity -63dBc, minimum Receive Band Linearity -63dBc, minimum Harmonics -40dBc, minimum Input signal types GSM/EDGE, WCDMA, TDMA (simultaneous) Overload Protection Gain reduced at ~1.0 dB over rated Pout Dynamic Range 28dB Nominal Gain (Gnom) +56.0 dB +/- 0.25dB Gain variation over temperature +/- 0.5dB Gain variation over frequency +/- 0.5dB, peak-to-peak Return Loss, input and output ports 16dB, minimum in TX band Return loss reporting Available through GUI or RFIM Reverse Power Protection Integral to PA, auto shut-down and recover Reverse Intermodulation -63dBc, minimum Physical dimensions 17.25 x 18.5 x 3.75 Weight 35 pounds

    Cooling technique Integral Fan Tray, removable while unit is operational

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 33

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Parameter Specification Module Environmental Seal Requirement

    GR-487-CORE issue 2 CR3-192

    Fan monitoring Internally sensed Fan Speed Variable RPM proportional to temperature Voltage monitoring +/- 0.2V accuracy, internally sensed.

    Temperature monitoring +/- 5C accuracy. Internally sensed, auto shut-down and recovery.

    Temperature Range -40C to +50C operational, -20C to +50C meeting specifications. Standby (sleep mode) Current < 4 Amps

    Visual indicators 3 front-panel LEDs labeled as follows: Warn, Alarm, Active Front panel diagnostic port RS232 Tx Enable/Disable Switch On Front panel Used to stop RF transmission.

    Discrete Alarms 3 severity levels, Form A relays (normally open)

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 34

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Figure 17: MCPA Modules (850 MHz cell band on left; 1900 MHz PCS band on right).

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 35

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    2.4.4 Input Tray Modules: Simplex and Duplex The Input Tray module provides the signal and cabling interface between the BTS antenna ports and the RFIM. The Duplex Input Tray module can accept duplexed (Tx/Rx) BTS interfaces. The Simplex Input Tray accepts only simplexed (Tx) BTS interfaces. The functions and features of the RF Input Tray Modules are as follows:

    Attenuation of transmit (Tx) path signals and re-duplexing of receive (Rx) path signals

    Duplexed and simplexed versions for each frequency band (850 MHz cell band

    and 1900 MHz PCS band) Fully front-accessible for interconnections Mount to either side of subrack via captive thumbscrews. Input Tray Modules

    are not slot specific Free air convection cooled Weight: 12 pounds, maximum Size: 9.05 inches x 9.05 inches x 3.31 inches Power Handling: 40 Watts maximum per port, 65 Watts total per tray Support for Tower Mounted Antennas (TMAs)

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 36

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Figure 18: Simplexed and Duplexed Input Tray Modules

    2.4.5 Switch Combiner Modules (SCM) The Switch Combiner Module (SCM) provides active combining of paralleled MCPA modules. The SCM can disconnect an empty MCPA slot or a failed MCPA module on the subrack without incurring additional power loss. The RFIM controls the combiner module switches. If an RFIM is not present on the subrack, the MCPA modules do not work in parallel, and each MCPA controls the relevant switches based on MCPA faults. Switch Combiner Modules (SCMs) have the following functions and features:

    Provide active combining of paralleled amplifiers Disconnects empty slot or failed MCPA modules within a subrack without

    additional power loss

    Simplexed Input Tray Module Duplexed Input Tray Module

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 37

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Located in the rear of the subrack, behind the MCPA modules. Can be replaced from front of subrack.

    RF Blind-mate N-type plug connector mounted to float plate mechanism DC and control via two-row header on unit Optimized for a low-loss RF structure

    Figure 19: 1900-Band 4x2 Configuration Switch Combiner Module (SCM).

    2.5 Power Distribution Panel (PDP) The Power Distribution Panel (PDP) is permanent hardware assembled at the factory on the subrack. The PDP arrives at the cell site already installed in the subrack . The PDP is generally not field-replaceable, except by specially qualified personnel. If the PDP fails, it is recommended that the entire subrack be returned to Andrew Corporation for repair. The following are the functions and features of the Power Distribution Module:

    Power Distribution Panel (PDP) manages the DC interface to subrack,

    distributes power to active components in subrack

    Integrated circuit breakers (recessed rocker style) for each MCPA module and RFIM unit

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 38

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Four DC feeders power each subrack

    Soft start, in-rush current limiting circuitry (one for each Amplifier) Bulk capacitors hold DC Bus voltage sag to specifications during RF Amplifier

    programmed power excursions

    Auto-shutdown circuitry if PA is not mounted properly in subrack

    Not considered a plug-in unit, though may be replaced in the field with properly trained personnel

    Figure 20: Power Distribution Panel (PDP)Front view (left) and Rear View (right).

    2.6 Alarm System

    The alarm system is designed to help quickly locate both the severity of a problem and the location of a problem. Alarms fall into three main categories as indicated in the following table.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 39

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Table 4: OneBase Cell Extender System alarm categories.

    The alarms are also accessible at remote locations by either connecting to the ethernet port in the RFIM or connecting to one of two terminal blocks (one on the top of the frame or one on the rear of the middle subrack). Specific location and description of these terminal blocks are as follows: LOCATION 1: A two-row, 38-screw connection terminal block is located at the top of the frame. This terminal block has alarm wire connections for three subracks. When a subrack is in a 3+1 configuration and services three sectors (usually there will be only one subrack in this case), Critical alarms are provided for all three sectors at the terminal blocks. This is also the case when a subrack is in a 4x2 configuration. When a subrack is in a 4x1 configuration and services only one sector (usually there will be three Subracks in this case), Minor, Major and Critical alarms have connections at these terminal blocks for each Subrack. LOCATION 2: The other access to dry contacts is an individual set of wire connections to each MCPA alarm set on the rear of the Subrack. There are Minor, Major and Critical alarms for each MCPA (up to four). The alarms for the individual MCPAs are accessible on the lower middle rear of the Subrack on two vertical, two row screw terminal block

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 40

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    2.7 Web Maintenance Terminal Graphical User Interface (GUI) Software Embedded in the RFIM is the Web Maintenance Terminal graphical user interface (GUI) software for use in monitoring, updating, diagnosing, debugging, fine-tuning, troubleshooting, and controlling the entire OneBaseCell Extender system and network configuration. It is noted that system set-up and operation does not require the use of the Web Maintenance Terminal software, because the RFIM comes from the factory configured with software supporting the ordered system. In addition, the default settings within the MCPA for system gain and configuration are adequate for most installations. However, if fine-tuning of gain or internal parameters is desired, or if field changes are made to the configuration, the Web Maintenance Terminal software can be used.

    . Figure 21: Accessing the RFIM Web Maintenance Terminal (GUI) software is easily

    done by connecting a laptop to the RFIM Network port via an Ethernet cable.

    CAT5 Ethernet Cable

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 41

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    There are two levels of access available for service providers as follows:

    Operator Access. Operator Access allows access to read the diagnostic information and allows minimal operational parameter changes to the system

    Administration Access: Administration Access allows access to the

    information and allows total access to make detailed changes to the operational parameters of the system.

    2.8 Assembled Systems 2.8.1 Configurations The modular components of the OneBase Cell Extender system provide outstanding ability to create several MCPA configurations. These configurations can be made to meet extensive user applications. The following drawing shows the flexible capability of these modular components to create application specific systems.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 42

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 43

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    2.8.2 System Level Specifications The modular combination of modules for a specific application results in a system which has extraordinary capabilities. These capabilities are best understood by examining the system level specifications.

    Table 5: System Level Specifications Parameter Specification Comment

    Frequency Bands 850 MHz and 1900 MHz

    Cellular Band PCS Bands

    25 MHz 850 Band (824-849 & 869-894 MHz, Rx & Tx); Operation Bandwidth 60 MHz 1900 Band (1850-1900 & 1930-1990 MHz, Rx

    & Tx) 25 MHz 850 MHz Band Instantaneous

    Bandwidth >45 MHz 1900 MHz Band Operating Temperature

    -5C to +50C -40C to +50C

    Indoor application Outdoor application, cold start 40C, meet spec 20C

    Supply Voltage +21 VDC to +30 VDC

    +27.0 VDC nominal, +26.0 to +30.0 VDC meeting all specifications

    Subrack Capacity 4 MCPAs 4 x 135 Watts (uncombined) capacity per Subrack

    Frame Capacity 3 Subracks Each Subrack contains power amplifiers and integrated filters

    Power Amplifier Module Power Rating

    135 Watts Referenced to power amplifier output connector

    DC current draw

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 44

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    3.0 Site Planning and Preparation

    3.1 Cell Site Survey Proper site planning and site preparation is required to assure the success of a OneBaseCell Extender System and to protect the investment. A site-walk must be done before installing the system. The following Site Survey information must be obtained prior to final design configuration of the system:

    Cell Site Administrative Information: Cell site company, contact name/number, site number and address, site access

    information Shipping address for equipment Expected installation date Duration of trial

    Existing cell site equipment configuration: Air interface(s) (CDMA, GSM, etc.) BTS model(s) Frequency bands Number of antenna feed lines Antenna types (Vertical polarization, Horizontal polarization, etc.) Information on the Tower Mounted Amplifiers (TMAs) installed, including their

    model number, their power handling specifications, number of sectors, breakdown of simplexed and duplexed lines, power input to MCPA, and existing alarm interfaces

    DC power plant make, model, breaker types and ratings Block diagram showing RF cabling of existing equipment Dimensioned floor diagram showing equipment footprint and allocated space for

    MCPA, floor type RF cable identification (color, number of stripes) for each sector

    Mechanical and Installation information: Planned floor area for MCPA equipment, indoor versus outdoor HVAC Cable lengths and routing Specific physical size constraints Installation material list (jumpers, connectors, DC feeders, breakers, DC

    distribution, alarm interfacing cable, mounting hardware) Battery back-up requirements

    RF parameters for MCPA application:

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 45

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    Frequency band, block, number of carriers, power per carrier desired, transmit (Tx) diversity requirements, BTS interface specifications

    Note: Local building and fire codes govern the manner in which most site preparation and installation tasks are performed. Andrew Corporation recommends consulting a local building inspector or a licensed engineer to assure that the site conforms to local building codes. 3.2 Restricted Access Installation Because of the complexity and working power of the OneBaseCell Extender System , it is strongly suggested that the system be installed only in areas which have restricted access, such as dedicated equipment rooms, equipment closets, environmental shelters, or similarly designated areas. Access should be controlled and limited to qualified personnel. 3.3 Floor Space The proper floor layout is determined from the required dimensions of the different frame configurations (See Chapter 2). The following materialsas a minimum listshould never be used as a floor covering because these materials could cause serious danger or system failure:

    Combustible materials Industrial carpeting Materials which could generate electrostatic charges.

    3.4 Lighting The OneBaseCell Extender System is designed to be installed and serviced under normal workroom lighting. During installation, room lighting must be bright enough to allow reading instructions and inspection of modules, but not so bright as to interfere with viewing the status LED indicators. The OneBaseCell Extender System should be oriented or else protected from direct sunlight on the front panels of the modules. 3.5 Fire Protection Andrew Corporation recommends that the OneBaseCell Extender system installation site be equipped with smoke detectors and an automatic fire extinguishing system. In addition, for the safety of site operators, a hand operated Halon, or CO2 fire extinguisher should be available.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 46

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    3.6 Altitude When installing the OneBaseCell Extender System above 10,000 feet, decrease the maximum permitted operating temperature by 2 C per 1000 feet above 10,000 feet. 3.7 Maximum Operating Temperature The OneBaseCell Extender System requires unrestricted airflow around the entire frame. Therefore, the site must be ventilated or air-conditioned so that ambient air does not exceed 50 Celsius (122 F). 3.8 Air Quality The OneBaseCell Extender system should be installed in a location that is free of airborne dust and toxic or corrosive fumes. 3.9 Vibration and Noise The OneBaseCell Extender can function at moderate levels of vibration and ambient noise. However, the OneBaseCell Extender should not be installed in a location subject to mechanical shocks, or vibrations conducted from nearby mechanical equipment. The OneBaseCell Extender System generates fan noise below 60 dBa during operation, so no additional acoustic treatment of the site is needed. 3.10 Lightning Protection Andrew Corporation recommends that all power, RF, and signal lines that connect to the OneBaseCell Extender System be protected by approved lightning arresting system starting with a properly grounded chassis. This lightning arrestor must have a suitably rated ground cable running directly to ground. The Filter Modules do contain lightning protection. Lightning protection must comply with local Fire and Electrical Safety Codes for lightning protection required. 3.11 Electrical Grounding The OneBaseCell Extender System and entire equipment rack must be grounded with a properly engineered grounding system, including ground halo and ground rods.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 47

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    3.12 Housing Clearance Space 3.12.1 Indoor Frame Only six (6) inches of clearance space is required behind the indoor frame for airflow to exhaust heated air. Rear access is required only during initial installation to connect the DC power supply. During operation, the indoor frame configuration requires clearance for unrestricted cooling air input into the front panel, plus a minimum of six inches behind the MCPA Booster System. No additional rear clearance is needed to accommodate routing of the RF input and output cables and the DC power cables because all connections are on the front of the system and the wires and cables are located to the sides of the frame and up during installation. In addition, the system frames are open design unlike standard 19 electronic equipment frames. The widest dimensions are the dimensions of the stacked subracks in the frame. In particular, the edges of the Input Trays are the widest point.

    6.00 Minimum

    DIMENSIONS IN INCHES

    23.62 Maximum

    22.64 Max

    WALL

    9.53 Maximum

    8.90

    1.31

    10.84

    0.63 4 PLACES

    17.72

    Figure 23: Floor mounting requirement for the indoor frame.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 48

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    3.12.2 Outdoor Cabinet The outdoor cabinet requires 24 inches of clearance space for unrestricted cooling air input into the cabinet in flush baffled panel openings and for operator access into the cabinet. No additional rear clearance is needed to accommodate routing of the RF input, output and DC power cables, since all connections are on both sides and at the top of the OneBaseCell Extender System Cabinet. During installation the wires and cables are located to the sides inside the cabinet. Like the indoor system configurations, up to three (3) subracks can be mounted in a full-sized outdoor cabinet.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 49

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    4.0 Installation

    The OneBaseCell Extender System is shipped as individual packaged modules, subrack(s), frame(s) or cabinets and cabling It is strongly recommended to locate the OneBaseCell Extender System in as close proximity as possible to the existing RF equipment and/or antenna, so that existing cables will remain the same length and new cables be as short as possible and also so that ground wiring and DC return wiring can be connected to the same point.

    SAFETY WARNING: Each empty Subrack and each MCPA module weigh approximately 35 pounds. When crated for shipping a OneBaseCell Extender System can weigh in excess of 1350 pounds and be unbalanced. To avoid injuries or damage, use care and obtain assistance before lifting the crate containing the OneBaseCell Extender System CAUTION: Do not attempt to handle a OneBaseCell Extender System subrack with MCPA modules installed without assistance CAUTION: When removing an MCPA module, support the module from the bottom as it is withdrawn to avoid damage to the fan housing. NOTE: Local building and fire codes govern the manner in which some site preparation and installation tasks are performed. Andrew Corporation recommends that local building inspectors or a licensed engineer is consulted to assure that the site installation conforms to local building codes

    UNPACKING OF ANDREW CORPORATION EQUIPMENT MUST OCCUR AT ONLY THE CELL SITE AT WHICH THE EQUIPMENT IS TO BE INSTALLED. ANDREW CORPORATION EQUIPMENT SHOULD NEVER BE UNPACKED, UNCRATED, INSPECTED, OR ASSEMBLED AT ANY WAREHOUSE OR ANY LOCATION OTHER THAN THE FINAL CELL SITE LOCATION.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 50

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    4.1 Measure BTS Radio Settings Measure and record all the BTS radio settings prior to disconnecting the BTS and installing the OneBaseCell Extender System. 4.2 Prepare the Work Area STEP 1: Obtain all of the following documents and equipment.

    Table 6: Documents needed before installation is started. DOCUMENTS

    Purchase Order Packing List

    CD shipped with the equipment. This CD contains the OneBase Cell Extender User Manual, Configuration Sheet for all configurations and other documents.

    .

    Table 7: Safety equipment needed before installation is started.

    SAFETY EQUIPMENT Hydraulic Table Cart High Lift (Central Hydraulics #41145 or equivalent)

    Work gloves Back-support belt Safety goggles Steel-toe safety shoes

    Table 8: Tools needed before installation is started. TOOLS

    Large scissors Box knife Inspection lamp or flashlight Strap cutter

    Pen, pencil and sheet of paper. Side Cutting Pliers (Klein D201-9NE). Electric Drill

    Capacity Reversible with 5/16 Hex Driver Bit

    Heat Gun (Master 10008 MAS or equivalent)

    Digital Multimeter (with Resistance and Current Ranges)

    HP E2373A or equivalent

    SCREWDRIVERS 8 Phillips #1 and #2

    8 Flat Blade 1/4 and 3/16 (2) 8 inch Adjustable Wrenches. Wire Strippers

    ESD protective wrist strap and connecting wire

    Torque Driver (Mountz TLS1360 or equivalent)

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 51

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    TOOLS Inspection Lamp (120 VAC Line operated)

    and Large Flashlight Crimping Tool (T & B TBMS or equivalent)

    Open ended Torque Wrenches To fit (11/4)-7/16 DIN, (9/16)-N, and

    (5/16)-SMA connectors. Clamp on Current Meter

    (if not part of the DMM - optional)

    1-1/4 inch open-end wrench or crows-foot wrench and socket driver

    Alternatively, a 1-1/4 inch torque wrench can be used

    Wire Strippers (Greenlee 45109 or equivalent)

    Must handle 22 AWG for alarm wires and also 6 AWG for the power cables

    Table 9: Materials needed before installation is started.

    MATERIALS Sufficient DC Power feeder wire and

    HELIAX RF jumper cables (necessary amount for the configuration

    that was ordered).

    8 AWG insulated (green) copper ground wire (length necessary for application).

    Pressurized can of spray solvent type non-residue cleaner.

    Shrink Tubing (necessary length for application).

    Two 8 AWG Crimp-on wire lugs.

    Pressurized can of air

    Assorted Nylon Cable Ties Cable Lacing

    STEP 2: Remove the packing lists, installation kit, documentation CD, and other documents attached to the shipping container. STEP 3: Examine shipping documents to make certain that they agree with the purchase order. STEP 4: Access the Configuration Sheet from the CD and verify that the shipped hardware matches with the ordered configuration. STEP 5: Open the packages using the required safety equipment and tools. Do not damage any items or scratch the frame and module finishes. STEP 6: Verify that there is no damage to the system. If any damage, notify the carrier and Andrew Corporation immediately. STEP 7: Verify that the ESD protective wrapping is intact and surrounds the modules. Do not remove the ESD protective wrapping that surrounds the modules until actual installation.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 52

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    STEP 8: Remove spacers, packing inserts, plastic bags, and the protective coverings from only the rear of the modules and not from the front panels. STEP 9: Remove all other shipping materials from the outside of the packages. Do not use knives or scissors for this task. STEP 10: Retain any necessary original packaging if items are to be returned. Contact Andrew Corporation Customer Service for detailed instructions. STEP 11: Dispose of the remaining packing materials.

    4.3 Install the Frame Each OneBaseCell Extender System floor frame must be secured to the floor with 4 (four) suitable bolts after the footprint is positioned as planned. The requirements are for height, front, sides and rear clearance of each OneBaseCell Extender System must clear obstructions by six (6) inches for proper air flow.

    4.4 Install the Subrack into the Frame Subracks are usually pre-installed in the outdoor cabinet or indoor frame before shipping to the cell site. However, there are occasions when subracks must be installed in the frame at the cell site. The following instructions are provided for those occasions. A Subrack mounts into the frame using the subrack mounting hardware (which includes enough 5/16 slotted hex head 12-24 thread forming, Tri-Lobe, long screws for the particular configuration installation). The type and number of Subracks (maximum of 3) in a frame is determined by the configuration. STEP 1: Determine the spacing and location of each subrack in the frame or cabinet before installing the first subrack. This spacing is required to allow room for the filter modules. There are hole locations on the frame or cabinet which must match up with the proper holes in the subrack for proper subrack mounting. STEP 2: Using a hydraulic lift or additional individuals, lift the subrack into the proper position in the frame. STEP 3: At the proper frame position, drive five (5) mounting screws (from the installation kit) into the mounting holes in the frame. As the screws are driven into the mounting holes, the screws will form threads in those holes. As many of the five (5) holes in the four (4) mounting flanges two on each side of the Subrack, into holes that will permit being threaded (some holes in the flanges will not line up with holes in the frame). STEP 4: Turn each screw and press each screw into the properly selected hole in the frame.

  • OneBaseCell Extender User Manual--Revision F RF600057 Page 53

    24/7 CUSTOMER SUPPORT: 1-703-726-5556

    STEP 5: When the maximum number of screws for the configuration have been installed, the subracks are ready for modules and cabling. The OneBaseCell Extender System is labeled with the part and serial numbers, using standard EIA part identification, date code information, and serializing methods. It is also labeled with the appropriate FCC approvals where necessary. All subracks are shipped with all necessary wiring for the correct configuration. This consists of inter-module RF signal distribution, cabling and the RF Combiner Module, if equipped. The other RF cables are packed separately for the RFIMs, Filter Modules and RF Input Trays.

    Figure 24: Subrack ready to be installed into the indoor frame.

    4.5 Install the RFIM Modules In most cases the RFIM(s) are installed in the subracks at the factory. The following procedure is used if the RFIMs are NOT installed at the factory.

    CAUTION: Use extreme care when plugging in RFIM module to prevent pins from being damaged.

    ALARM TERMINAL INTERFACE BLOCK

    For correct location of all subracks, bottom holes in subrack must align with special holes l