7/29/2019 ANASHTASYA

1/2

Constitution of America

The theory of sovereignty Americans embrace the theory of the rule of law

In the first article written that the legislative power held by the congress. They

devide the senate and the house of representative to prevent too much authority

in any one institution.

Article two talks about the executive power. President is the head of the armed

forces and congress can only declare war to the state. President can make

treaties with other countries but to limit the power it needs agreement from two

or three senate.

In the juridical power, America shall has one court called the supreme court

(consist of onechief, eight justices), 13 the Court of Appeals and 95 District Judge.

Congress can created lower court and an appeal process

Constitution of Indonesia

In Indonesia the government system is Unitary presidential constitutional

republic. The sovereignty is in the hands of the people and exercised through

laws. Indonesian system bestows authority area in each province governor and

everything will be reported to the center government.

There is people consultative assembly that changes and passes laws, appoint thepresident, and can dismiss the president or vice-president during their terms of

office.

the members of the house of representative are elected by general election.

President and vice-president power limited by two terms of office. President

appoint the minister.

the role and position of the Supreme Court as well as the role of the judicial

commission. Also states the role of the Constitutional Court. For Constitutional

interpretation Indonesia has the right to judicial review by the ConstitutionalCourt and the right of judicial review of laws under the Act in the hands of the

Supreme Court.

Constitution of Russia

The constitution is devided into two sections in the structure. The Russian

Constitution is based on world standards for human rights and basic principles

of democratic state-building such as ideological neutrality of the state, political

pluralism, competitive elections and separation of powers. The constitution

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitary_statehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_systemhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_republichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideological_neutrality_of_the_statehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluralism_(political_philosophy)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluralism_(political_philosophy)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_powershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_powershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluralism_(political_philosophy)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluralism_(political_philosophy)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideological_neutrality_of_the_statehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_republichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_systemhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitary_state

7/29/2019 ANASHTASYA

2/2

establishes a super-presidential system, resembling the French system but with

stronger executive power.

In the executive power, The President holds primary power in the Russian

political system. The President is elected for a six year term. Although the

President may preside over Government meetings, he is not the head of theRussian Government. As the head of state the President appoints the members of

the Government and directs its activities.

checks and balances within the legislative power work through the procedure of

the Federation Council's reviewing of the laws. The legislative branch may check

the presidential power through hearing the addresses of the President by both

houses of the Federal Assembly, giving approval to the decree of the president on

the introduction of martial law and state of emergency.

Constitution withholds several areas of traditional court jurisdiction from the

Court and instead gives them to the President. The President is the guarantor of

the Constitution and of the civil rights and freedoms of the Russian citizen.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executive_powerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checks_and_balanceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federation_Council_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federation_Council_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checks_and_balanceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executive_power