ANALYZING OPERATING ACTIVITIES. Accounting Concept of Income Based on the concept of accrual...

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ANALYZING OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Transcript of ANALYZING OPERATING ACTIVITIES. Accounting Concept of Income Based on the concept of accrual...

Page 1: ANALYZING OPERATING ACTIVITIES. Accounting Concept of Income  Based on the concept of accrual accounting  Two major process in income measurement :

ANALYZING OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Page 2: ANALYZING OPERATING ACTIVITIES. Accounting Concept of Income  Based on the concept of accrual accounting  Two major process in income measurement :

Accounting Concept of Income

Based on the concept of accrual accounting

Two major process in income measurement : Revenue recognition Matching

Page 3: ANALYZING OPERATING ACTIVITIES. Accounting Concept of Income  Based on the concept of accrual accounting  Two major process in income measurement :

Measuring Acounting Income

Revenues and Gains Distinction: based on the ongoing business

activites that produce revenues. Expenses and Lossess

Distinction: based on the ongoing business activites that produce revenues.

Page 4: ANALYZING OPERATING ACTIVITIES. Accounting Concept of Income  Based on the concept of accrual accounting  Two major process in income measurement :

Alternative Income Classification and Measures

Recurring vs nonrecurring Net income, comprehensive income, and

continung income Core income (exludes all nonrecurring

items) Operating vs nonoperating

Page 5: ANALYZING OPERATING ACTIVITIES. Accounting Concept of Income  Based on the concept of accrual accounting  Two major process in income measurement :

Nonrecurring Items

Extraordinary items Discontinued operations Accounting changes Special items Asset impairments, Restructuring

Charges

Page 6: ANALYZING OPERATING ACTIVITIES. Accounting Concept of Income  Based on the concept of accrual accounting  Two major process in income measurement :

Revenue and Gain Recognition

Analysis is to ascertain that revenue recognition method properly reflect economic reality.

Page 7: ANALYZING OPERATING ACTIVITIES. Accounting Concept of Income  Based on the concept of accrual accounting  Two major process in income measurement :

Deferred Charges

R&D Computer softwarre expenses Exploration and Development Costs in

Extractive Industries