Analisis desain sistem informasi ppt.7
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Transcript of Analisis desain sistem informasi ppt.7
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NURHALIMA 1
*ANALISIS DESAIN SISTEM
INFORMASI
NURHALIMA
CHAPTER.7
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NURHALIMA 2
*Learning Objectives
Describe steps involved in the project initiation and planning process
Explain the need for and the contents of a Statement of Work and Baseline Project Plan
List and describe various methods for accessing project feasibility
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NURHALIMA 3
*Initiating and Planning System
Development Projects
*Project Initiation*Establishment of project team
*Development of relationship with customer
*Project Initiation Plan
*Establishment of Management Procedures
*Establishment of Project Workbook and Project Management Environment
*Project Planning*Defining clear, discrete activities and the
work needed to complete each activity
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NURHALIMA 4
*CONT’D
*Deliverables and Outcomes*Baseline Project Plan (BPP)* Scope
*Benefits
*Costs
*Risks
*Resources
*Statement of Work (SOW)*Describes deliverables
*Outlines work needed to be performed
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NURHALIMA 5
*Assessing Project Feasibility
*Six Categories
*Economic
*Technical
*Operational
*Schedule
*Legal and contractual
*Political
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NURHALIMA 6
*CONT’D
*Cost – Benefit Analysis*Determine Benefits*Tangible Benefits*Can be measured easily* Examples
* Cost reduction and avoidance
* Error reduction
* Increased flexibility
* Increased speed of activity
* Improved management planning and control
* Opening new markets and increasing sales opportunities
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NURHALIMA 7
*Assessing Technical
Feasibility
*Technical Feasibility*Assessment of the development organization’s
ability to construct a proposed system
*Project risk can be assessed based upon:
* Project size
* Project structure
* Development group’s experience with the application
* User group’s experience with development projects and the application area
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NURHALIMA 8
*Assessing Other Project Feasibility
Concerns
*Operational Feasibility*Assessment of how a proposed system solves
business problems or takes advantage of opportunities
*Schedule Feasibility*Assessment of time frame and project
completion dates with respect to organization constraints for affecting change
*Legal and Contractual Feasibility*Assessment of legal and contractual
ramifications of new system
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NURHALIMA 9
*CONT’D
*Political Feasibility
*Assessment of key stakeholders in organization’s view toward proposed system
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NURHALIMA 10
*Building the Baseline Project
Plan
*Objectives
*Assures that customer and development group have a complete understanding of the proposed system and requirements
*Provides sponsoring organization with a clear idea of scope, benefits and duration of project
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NURHALIMA 11
*CONT’D
*Introduction*Brief overview
*Recommended course of action
*Project scope defined*Units affected
*Who inside and outside the organization would be involved
* Interaction with other systems
*Range of system capabilities
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NURHALIMA 12
Reviewing the Baseline Project
Plan
*Objectives
*Assure conformity to organizational standards
*All parties agree to continue with project
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NURHALIMA 13
*CONT’D
*Walkthrough*Peer group review
*Participants
*Coordinator*Presenter*User*Secretary*Standards Bearer*Maintenance Oracle
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NURHALIMA 14
*SUMMARY
*Project Initiation*Forming project initiation team
*Establishing customer relationships
*Developing a plan to get the project started
*Setting management procedures
*Creating an overall project management environment
*Baseline Project Plan (BPP)*Created during project initiation and planning