An SEC Rule Change Opens a New Era for Crowdfunding€¦ · Startups and businesses have taken...

3
U.S. EDITION Wednesday, October 9, 2013 As of 7:55 PM EDT Comments (2) MORE IN OPINION » What's This? Don't Miss More in Opinion David Malpass: The Bigger Battle Behind the Shutdown The Yellen Difference Tony James: A Federal Default Invites Catastrophe The Shutdown in Print Angering Everyone in Egypt Popular Now Opinion: Paul Ryan: Here's How We Can End This Stalemate OPINION October 9, 2013, 7:55 p.m. ET An SEC Rule Change Opens a New Era for Crowdfunding A recent rule change will allow entrepreneurs seeking investors to reach a much broader audience. Editorials Features Columns Political Diary Peggy Noonan's Blog Book Reviews Leisure & Arts Letters Prescott's Journal Home World U.S. Business Tech Markets Market Data Your Money Opinion Life & Culture N.Y. Real Estate Management Notable & Quotable 9 of 12 How the Banker Went to Vegas 10 of 12 Bill de Blasio and Civil Rights 11 of 12 Opinion: Face it GOP, You're Losing the Shutdown Showdown 12 of 12 PLAY Article [?] Shutdown Poses Awkward Question of 'Essential' Employees Why Are Investors Shrugging at J.P. Morgan’s Fines? Toad's Mouth Catches Bat in Wild New Photo 1 TOP STORIES IN OPINION By JONATHAN MEDVED Potential investors will soon begin seeing opportunities pop up in their Facebook news feeds and in their email inboxes thanks to a major rule change from the Securities and Exchange Commission. In September, the agency removed the decadesold ban on public solicitation for private investments. This means private investments can now be marketed to the general public, which will allow entrepreneurs to reach a much broader audience than securities law used to allow. The nascent crowdfunding market, which uses the Internet to pool small investments from many investors, stands to benefit significantly from this rule change. Right now, crowdfunding sites like Kickstarter and Indiegogo are not subject to securities laws because they allow people to give money to support projects and individual initiatives, not invest in them. In the roughly four years they've been in existence, these two sites have raised close to $1 billion in contributions for thousands of projects. Startups and businesses have taken notice. They have begun to use similar online crowdfunding platforms—but to gather investments. And thanks in part to the SEC's new rule, the equity crowdfunding market is poised for rapid growth over the next decade. Deloitte expects all forms of crowdfunding to hit $3 billion globally this year and to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 100% over the near term. Equity crowdfunding is expected to perform even better, with a compound annual growth rate of 114%, according to the crowdfunding advisory firm Massolution. To be sure, the SEC's change to Rule 506 doesn't allow just anyone to invest. Only "accredited" investors—with a net worth of more than $1 million, or who earn at least $200,000 a year—can continue to participate in equity crowdfunding. The new rules require proof, whereas selfattestment sufficed previously. Many hope that the SEC will issue additional regulations that would let smaller investors get in on the action. Meanwhile, accredited investors are responding. Equity crowdfunders for accredited investors—including FundersClub, Angelist, CircleUp and my company, OurCrowd— are bringing in tens of millions of dollars for private investments through online platforms. And now that the SEC has removed restrictions on the companies' public advertising, sites will at last be able to speak directly to customers. The resources that might be tapped are staggering. The Royal Bank of Canada estimates that more than $45 trillion of capital sits in the pockets of highnetworth individuals worldwide. Roughly $10 trillion is held by about five million U.S. households, according to the privateequity firm Carlyle estimates. Without public solicitation or Webbased crowdfunding portals, there was no way to reach beyond a small percentage of investors. Email Print Share 4 News, Quotes, Companies, Videos SEARCH

Transcript of An SEC Rule Change Opens a New Era for Crowdfunding€¦ · Startups and businesses have taken...

 

U.S. EDITION  Wednesday, October 9, 2013 As of 7:55 PM EDT

Comments (2) MORE IN OPINION »

What's This?

Don't Miss

More in OpinionDavid Malpass: The Bigger Battle Behind the Shutdown

The Yellen Difference

Tony James: A Federal Default Invites Catastrophe

The Shutdown in Print

Angering Everyone in Egypt

Popular Now

Opinion: Paul Ryan: Here's How WeCan End This Stalemate

OPINION October 9, 2013, 7:55 p.m. ET

An SEC Rule Change Opens a New Era for CrowdfundingA recent rule change will allow entrepreneurs seeking investors to reach a much broaderaudience.

Editorials   Features   Columns   Political Diary   Peggy Noonan's Blog   Book Reviews   Leisure & Arts   Letters

Prescott's Journal

Home World U.S. Business Tech Markets Market Data Your Money Opinion Life & Culture N.Y. Real Estate Management

Notable & Quotable9 of 12

How the BankerWent to Vegas

10 of 12

Bill de Blasio andCivil Rights

11 of 12

Opinion: Face itGOP, You're Losingthe ShutdownShowdown

12 of 12

PLAY

Article

[?]

Shutdown PosesAwkward Questionof 'Essential'Employees

Why Are InvestorsShrugging at J.P.Morgan’s Fines?

Toad's MouthCatches Bat in WildNew Photo

1

TOP STORIES IN OPINION

By JONATHAN MEDVED

Potential investors will soon begin seeing opportunities pop up in their Facebooknews feeds and in their email inboxes thanks to a major rule change from theSecurities and Exchange Commission. In September, the agency removed thedecadesold ban on public solicitation for private investments. This means privateinvestments can now be marketed to the general public, which will allowentrepreneurs to reach a much broader audience than securities law used to allow.

The nascent crowdfunding market, which uses the Internet to pool small investmentsfrom many investors, stands to benefit significantly from this rule change. Right now,crowdfunding sites like Kickstarter and Indiegogo are not subject to securities lawsbecause they allow people to give money to support projects and individual initiatives,not invest in them. In the roughly four years they've been in existence, these two siteshave raised close to $1 billion in contributions for thousands of projects.

Startups and businesses have taken notice. They have begun to use similar onlinecrowdfunding platforms—but to gather investments. And thanks in part to the SEC'snew rule, the equity crowdfunding market is poised for rapid growth over the nextdecade. Deloitte expects all forms of crowdfunding to hit $3 billion globally this yearand to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 100% over the near term. Equitycrowdfunding is expected to perform even better, with a compound annual growth rateof 114%, according to the crowdfunding advisory firm Massolution.

To be sure, the SEC's change to Rule 506 doesn't allow just anyone to invest. Only"accredited" investors—with a net worth of more than $1 million, or who earn at least$200,000 a year—can continue to participate in equity crowdfunding. The new rulesrequire proof, whereas selfattestment sufficed previously. Many hope that the SECwill issue additional regulations that would let smaller investors get in on the action.

Meanwhile, accredited investors are responding. Equity crowdfunders for accreditedinvestors—including FundersClub, Angelist, CircleUp and my company, OurCrowd—are bringing in tens of millions of dollars for private investments through onlineplatforms. And now that the SEC has removed restrictions on the companies' publicadvertising, sites will at last be able to speak directly to customers.

The resources that might be tapped are staggering. The Royal Bank of Canadaestimates that more than $45 trillion of capital sits in the pockets of highnetworthindividuals worldwide. Roughly $10 trillion is held by about five million U.S.households, according to the privateequity firm Carlyle estimates. Without publicsolicitation or Webbased crowdfunding portals, there was no way to reach beyond asmall percentage of investors.

Email Print

Share 4

News, Quotes, Companies, Videos SEARCH

     

ShutdownStandoff ShowsSigns of a Thaw

     

What Will College Be Like in 10Years?

     

Detective Arrested in Biker Case     

Show 5 More

Mortgage Rates Hit 2.87%If you owe under $729k you may qualify for 3.12% APR Govt RefiPlans.www.SeeRefinanceRates.com

Stock Trading StrategiesMaster Day & Swing trading for a living. Real Time on Alerts &Exits.JBpicks.com

How To Win MegaMillionProfessor Discusses 1 Tip To Match 5 Winning Numbers.www.winningnumbers.us/cn/1.4

2

3

U.S. Refiners Exporting More Fuel     

4

5

Content from our Sponsors  [?]

WELLS FARGO

MicroLending inDallas Gets a Pushby Wells Fargo andAccion

INVESTORPLACE.COM

Why Icahn’s AppleBuyback Is a DumbIdea

ENCORE

How much incomewill your nest eggpay?

JOIN THE DISCUSSION2 Comments, add yours

MORE INOpinion »

This money wants to move. According to April's Northern Trust survey of highnetworth investors, more than half of them are actively seeking new investments. And30% are more inclined to consider alternative investments than they were five yearsago.

A new class of angel investors, affluent individuals who invest personal funds incompanies, is another byproduct of the burgeoning crowdfunding movement. Theseangel investors are no longer just former startup founders. They're a younger, broaderclass of Internetsavvy investors ready to evaluate and pick deals online.

Managing these new angels will require "venture education." Some crowdfunders postnumerous deals and rely on the wisdom of the crowd to weed out the bad ones. Otherplatforms offer limited options to maintain credibility with potential investors. Thispresents some challenges for sound portfolio management. Should angels invest inmultiple private deals to spread out risk and retain enough capital to cover losses?Those running crowdfunding platforms will need to give advice and support to angelsto help them avoid taking big losses on one or two opportunities.

Professional investors know that they must provide value to companies beyond thecapital they invest. Inexperienced angel investors may be less aware of thatobligation. The equity crowdfunding portals will need to facilitate investor involvement.Investors have to find ways to sit on boards and become mentors to help companieshandle growth, hire the right people and make good strategic decisions.

The crowdfunding model allows investing to move beyond Silicon Valley and WallStreet to Main Street. The next generation of angels is likely to include successfuldoctors, lawyers, contractors and realestate professionals who want their share ofthe next Apple or Microsoft. The real question is if government regulation can continueto keep up with this rapid innovation.

Mr. Medved is the CEO of OurCrowd, an equitybased crowdfunding platform basedin Israel.

A version of this article appeared October 9, 2013, on page A17 in the U.S. edition of The Wall StreetJournal, with the headline: An SEC Rule Change Opens a New Era for Crowdfunding.

Warren Buffett ConfessesWarren Buffetts Shocking Confession Will Change your Investing Strategywww.MarketTrendSignal.com

New Rule in TEXAS:(OCT 2013): If You Pay For Car Insurance You Better Read This...www.ConsumerFinanceDaily.com

The End Of Obama?This looming scandal could ruin the 44th President and disrupt the...StansberryResearch.com

Bright NewsFor Military, Police, Firefighters and all First Responderswww.TheBright.com

Don't MissOpinion: Face itGOP, You’re Losingthe ShutdownShowdown

Five ThingsObamacare Won’tTell You

A Closer Look at theWorld's Largest

Vicious Turtle on theLoose in Germany?

Email Print Order Reprints

Wall Street JournalFacebookTwitter LinkedInFourSquareGoogle+YouTubePodcastsRSS Feed AppStoreBack to Top

Customer ServiceCustomer Center

New! Live Help

Contact Us

WSJ Weekend

Contact Directory

Corrections

PolicyPrivacy Policy

Data Policy

Copyright Policy

Subscriber Agreement& Terms of Use

Your Ad Choices

AdvertiseAdvertise

Place a Classified Ad

Sell Your Home

Sell Your Business

Commercial Real Estate Ads

Recruitment & Career Ads

Franchising

Advertise Locally

Tools & FeaturesApps

Newsletters and Alerts

Graphics & Photos

Columns

Topics

Guides

Portfolio

Old Portfolio

MoreReprints

Content Partnerships

Conferences

SafeHouse

Mobile Site

Price & Volume

Keyword & Symbol

News Archive

Jobs at WSJ Copyright ©2013 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Editors' Picks

Shutdown Mars ObamaKin's Trip

In China, Nothing Says 'ILove You' Like MatchingSmileyFace Shirts

Coffee Market Braces forVenti Bags

When Flying CommercialSeemed Groovier

Bill Comes Due for Brazil'sMiddle Class

You Might LikeThis week thousands of small businesseslaunched public marketing blitzes to raisefunds

Carlyle buys $2.6 billion real-estate fund offunds

Weekend Read: The Trojan Horse ofAccredited-Investor Verification

Letters: Strangling Ventures With Red Tape

The Daily Startup: U.K. Contact Center Co.NewVoiceMedia to Expand

Content from our SponsorsWhat's this?

Why Californians Paid 80 Cents More PerGallon of Gas (ExxonMobil Perspectives Blog)

DC Wants Your 401(k) Money (FOX News)

Wells Fargo and Accion Build 'Eagle Ford' toRedevelop Abandoned Land in Dallas (WellsFargo)

The Big Winner From the Financial Crisis(The Economist)

Don't Let Old Retirement Advice JeopardizeYour Financial Future (Forbes.com)

Community rules

JOURNAL COMMUNITYAdd a Comment

Track replies to my comment

CLEAR POST Login with Facebook

View All Comments (2)

All comments will display your real name. Start typing your comments here...

Container Ship