An introduction to permaculture

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GROWING MOTIVATION Graham Brookman

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Transcript of An introduction to permaculture

Page 1: An introduction to permaculture

GROWING MOTIVATIONGraham Brookman

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The use of fossil fuel and fertilizer has allowed the

world’s population to

boom

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Erosion

Deforestation & soil compaction Salinity

Dust storms

Costs of a consumer society

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10 billion, the UN prediction for 2085

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Murray Mouth

dredge

2003….

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BpBP survey of world oil production potential

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Food Security?Today’s average Aussie farm -completely dependent on fossil fuels for:

•diesel

•petrol

•fertiliser,

•herbicides

•insecticides

•fungicides

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Why did this little boy want to be a farmer?

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*role models*adults that talked about things he could understand*exposure to farming*animals*amazing machines*wonderful food*exploring nature with friends*plenty* the satisfaction of a day’s physical work *visible, edible productivity* a clearly important role in society

So he went to Roseworthy

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Searching for a sustainable land-use model

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On the Gawler River, 40km North of Adelaide

15 Ha

Mediterranean climate

Rainfall: 400mm (winter)

No significant frosts

Deep alluvial soil, pH 6.5 -7

Shallow aquifer at 13 metres (and falling)

Our peri-urban block

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Land clearing had left the 15 hectare property bare, compacted and devoid of biodiversityPermaculture

A system of applied design for sustainable human settlement using a synthesis of traditional knowledge and modern science, applicable in both urban and rural urban and rural areas

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Land clearing had left the 15 hectare property bare, compacted and devoid of biodiversity

Ethics -care of the earth

-care for community-taking personal responsibility for

population and consumption

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Systems Diagram showing energy flow

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Sustainable

buildings

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An energy efficient homeThe Brief:1.Analyse your lifestyle! Current and FutureHow big a house do you really need?Kids- now, later. How will their needs change?

Proximity to:Public TransportBike tracksSchoolsShopsHospitalsWork

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• E.coli

• Suspended Solids

• Nitrogen & Phosphorus

• BOD

trees

Data collected in collaboration with SA Dept of Health shows a significant drop in:

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Ladybirds love light brown apple moth pupae

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wwoofing & human-scale food culture

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Value-add

on site

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TODs building connected communities

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Vocational decisions amongst school leavers

• Peer pressure• Parental influence• Teacher/school influence• Personal vocational interest & horizons• Salaries• Job security and availability• Perceived possibility of entry into farming• New farming – urban & value adding• Success stories & mentoring

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• Support Ag in schools• Train Ag/NRM teachers• Visits and work experience on exemplar farms• Build a connection between training for

careers in food, natural resources and ag • Bring back (through subsidies and

scholarships if req) some of the courses destroyed (Roseworthy and TAFE)

• Landshare www.landshareaustralia.com.au• futurefarmers.com.au• Low interest start-up loans for young farmers

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Key authors• Bill Mollison www.tagari.com• David Holmgren www.holmgren.com.au• Christopher Alexander• Richard Heinberg

www.richardheinberg.com.au• David Jacke (with Eric Toensmeier)• Reg Morrison’s ‘Plague Species’ for motivation

• Food Forest Websitewww.foodforest.com.au