Amsco Spanish in three years Verb Lesson 9 Past Participle; Compound Tenses.
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Transcript of Amsco Spanish in three years Verb Lesson 9 Past Participle; Compound Tenses.
![Page 1: Amsco Spanish in three years Verb Lesson 9 Past Participle; Compound Tenses.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062500/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b0e3/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Amsco Spanish in three years
Verb Lesson 9Past Participle; Compound Tenses
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The Perfect TensesO The present
perfect is formed by using the verb haber in the present tense + the past participle.
O The present perfect is “I have done, you have done”, etc.
O Haber:O HeO HasO HaO HemosO Han
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O The pluperfect is “I had done, you had done”, etc.
O It is formed by using haber in the imperfect + the past participle.
O HabíaO HabíasO HabíaO HabíamosO Habían
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O There is also a future perfect (“I will have done, you will have done”, etc.)
O This is formed by using haber in the future + the past participle.
O HabréO HabrásO HabráO HabremosO habrán
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O There is also a conditional perfect (“I would have done, you will have done”, etc.)
O This is formed by using haber in the conditional + the past participle.
O HabríaO HabríasO HabríaO HabríamosO habrían
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Forming the past participles
O For –ar verbs: take the stem & add “ado”.
O HabladoO NevadoO Terminado
O For –er verbs AND –ir verbs, take the stem and add “ido”.
O ComidoO CorridoO ExigidoO EligidoO SalidoO asistido
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Irregulars!O The
common ones:
O Hacer – hecho
O Decir – dicho
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O Abrir – abierto
O Escribir – escrito
O Ver – visto
O Poner – puesto
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O Romper – roto
Morir – muerto
Imprimir – impreso
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Some patterns:Volver – vuelto
Revolver - revuelto
O Cubrir- cubierto
O Descubrir – descubierto
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Another PatternO Componer – compuesto
O Disponer – dispuesto
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The ones with accents (para separar el diptongo):
Leer – leído Oír - oído Reír - reído Traer - traído
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To wrap up:O I have spoken.O He hablado.O I had spoken.O Había hablado.
O I will have spoken.
O Habré hablado.O I would have
spoken.O Habría hablado.
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PrácticaO 1. I have solved
the problem.O He resuelto el
problema.
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O 2. We had already done our homework, set the table, and prepared dinner when our mom came home.
O Ya habíamos hecho la tarea, puesto la mesa, y preparado la cena cuando nuestra mamá regresó (o llegó o vino) a casa.
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O 3. Have your plants died?
O ¿Han muerto tus plantas?
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4. We will have taken the trash out when you arrive.
Habremos sacado la basura cuando llegues*.
*subjuntivo
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O 5. I would have told the truth, but I didn’t want to.
O Habría dicho la verdad, pero no quise/quería.
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O 6. Have you printed your parragraph?
O Has impreso tu párrafo?