Amphibole group by-nc-sa: Giant Gingko. Amphibole minerals are found in igneous and metamorphic...

14
Amphibole group by-nc-sa: Giant Gingko

Transcript of Amphibole group by-nc-sa: Giant Gingko. Amphibole minerals are found in igneous and metamorphic...

Amphibole group

by-

nc-s

a: G

ian

t Gin

gko

Amphibole minerals are found in igneous and metamorphic rocks.

Amphibole minerals form needle-like or prism-shaped crystals.

US

GS

The minerals collectively know as asbestos are members of the amphibole mineral group.

Most amphibole minerals are not asbestos.

by-nc: m

eg

an

pru

Amphibole is found in intrusive igneous rocks.

diorite

granite lamprophyreb

y-nc-sa: R

on

Sch

ott©

Bru

ce M

oln

ia,

(Ea

rth

Sci

en

ce I

ma

ge

Ba

nk)

granodiorite

US

GS U

SG

S

Amphibole is found in extrusive igneous rocks.

rhyolite

andesitedacite

US

GS

Mou

nt S

t. H

elen

s

by-

nc-s

a: R

on

Sch

ott

US

GS

US

GS

Amphibole (dark) and plagioclase (light) crystals in amphibolite.

Amphibole is found in metamorphic rocks.

gneissschist

© C

orn

el M

an

eca

n

(Ea

rth

Sci

enc

e I

ma

ge

Ba

nk)

by-nc-n

d: G

OC

53

metamorphosed limestone with stromatalites

Greenstone belts, named for the green color of amphibole, contain

metamorphosed igneous and sedimentary rock.

by:

ke

vin

zim

by-nc-sa

: Ro

n S

cho

tt

metamorphosed pillow basalt

by-nc-sa

: Ro

n S

cho

tt

amphibolite cut by dikes

Microscopic photograph of asbestos.

AT

SD

R/C

DC

The amphiboles in metamorphic rocks can form very long and thin crystals.

pu

blic do

ma

in

Most commercial asbestos comes from chrysotile, a fibrous variety of the mineral serpentine (amphibole).

US

GS

(Ea

rth S

cience

Ima

ge

Ba

nk)

by-

nc-n

d: N

iem

ste

rb

y-nc: Albin

oF

lea

Asbestos was used in older buildings as insulation, roofing material, and other

heat or fire proof applications.

by-nc-n

d: p

atricia im

agin

es

Asbestos removal is happening all over the world.

by-nc: E

rik B

by-nc-n

d: A

lain

Ba

chellie

r

by-nc-n

d: m

axna

tha

nsb

y-sa

: M

ich

ae

l Pe

reck

as

Amphiboles are an important component of many decorative building stones, where their colors contribute to the stones’ decorative pattern.

by-

nc-s

a: J

am

es_

Cb

y-nd

: a

mis

ha

hb

y-nc-sa: R

on

Sch

ott

by-nc-sa

: mh

arrsch

Jade is made of amphibole or pyroxene, and prized in Chinese,

Maori and Aztec cultures.

by-

nc-s

a:

libra

rym

an

© S

ton

eT

rust (E

arth

Scie

nce

Imag

e B

an

k)b

y-nc-nd

: san

ofi24

98

Nephrite (an amphibole) and jadeite (a pyroxene) are nearly indistinguishable.

by-nc: M

ister W

ind

-Up

Bird

by-

sa:

cyg

noir

by-nc-n

d: H

un

ter33

3

Amphibole group

by-

nc-s

a: G

ian

t Gin

gko

media rights

Many of the photos in this presentation were obtained through Flickr and Wikipedia.

Funded by FIPSE and by the University of Minnesota. Compiled for Dr. Kent Kirkby, Department of Geology and Geophysics, by Kate Rosok, 2007. Each displayed image

retains its original media rights. For educational purposes only; not to be used commercially.

public domain (none)

© Copyright. All rights reserved

by-nc-sa

by

by-nd

by-sa

by-nc-ndCre

ativ

e C

omm

ons

Lice

nses

GNU GNU Free Documentation License

Our notation description