18631036 Summer Project in REDRight Execution Daily Outlet of COCACOLAPatna AMIT KRISHNA
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Project Report On
A STUDY OF MARKETING STRATEGY OF FERROALLOYS
IN MAHARASHTRA ELEKTROSMELT LIMITED (MEL)
Subsidiary of SAIL(Steel Authority of India Ltd)
A PROJECT REPORT SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT FOR AWARD OF THE
MBA
SUBMITTED BY
AMIT WANDHARE
Institute of Science, Poona’sINSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AND RESEARCH
(2009-2011)
DECLARATION
I am Amit Wandhare hereby declare that this Project Report
submitted by me to the Department of Institute Of Business Management
and research is a bonafide work undertaken by me and it is not submitted to
any other University or Institution for the award of any Degree / Diploma /
Certificate or published any time before.
(Amit Wandhare)
Signature of the Student
Date:
Place:
Executive Summary
The project entitled “A Study of Marketing Strategy of Ferro Alloys” from Maharashtra Elektrosmelt Limited (MEL) subsidiary unit of SAIL Steel Authority of India Ltd. (Govt. of India) has been prepared in partial fulfillment of MBA degree awarded by Institute of Business Management and Research, Wakad, Pune.
Elektrosmelt Limited manufactures various types of Ferro Alloys. These Ferro Alloys are used by:
1. Steel Industry
2. Foundries
The reason for carrying out survey was to know the potential of
Ferro Alloys market all over India. If production is doubled what would be the potential
of Ferro Alloys.
MEL is a subsidiary of SAIL [ Steel Authority Of India Ltd, a govt
of India ]
Enterprises and the largest manganese based ferroalloys producers in the country.
The broad objective of the project is to study the customers satisfaction of MEL
[Maharashtra Elektrosmelt Ltd.] to the various industrial customers. MEL provides the
material on the basis of agreement and surplus. It provides raw material for the various
steel plants. The main focus is on the raw material which was originally bought from the
SAIL industries and making it into semi-finished product for further production in the
SAIL industries and various steel plants.
This training has given me enough opportunity to brush my
various skills and it also help a lot to practically implement the theoretical knowledge.
Each and everyday of a training in MEL [Maharashtra Elektrosmelt Ltd] was a learning
experience for me. I had experienced both success and failure. Success acted as an
encouragement to fight against all the odds, each mistakes and failure bought with itself
the lesson to learn and never repeat the act.
INTRODUCTION
MAHARASHTRA ELEKTROSMELT LIMITED
MEL is situated in Chandrapur district of Maharashtra state. MEL is incorporated in year of 1974. MEL subsidiary unit of SAIL Steel Authority of India Ltd. (Govt. of India) This Enterprises & the largest Manganese based Ferro alloy producer in the country. State Industries & Investment Corporation of Vidharbha Govt. of Maharashtra undertaking & promoted it.
The plant is situated 166 kms away from Nagpur. It is well connected by Rail & Road to major cities of India. MEL Ferroalloys complex has created direct employment for near 2000 people by supporting various ancillary industries. MEL is quickening to pace of industries of a region having abundant natural resources. The boom in the steel sector in last three years has already indicated the huge demand of the Ferro alloys. And now that the steel sector is quite stable but still it’s having more demand compared to what it was three years before. The major reason for it being development in various fields due to development in the economy. The Ferro alloys Based market in India is growing at a faster rate.
Major producer of Ferro Alloys in the Indian market are:
a) Maharashtra Elektrosmelt Limited (MEL)
b) Shriniwasa Ferro Alloys Ltd. Durgapur
c) M/s corporate Ispat Alloys Ltd. Durgapur
Various reasons for the growth in the demand of the Ferro
alloys in the few recent years can be given as follows:
The rising rate of growth of the GDP.
Rise in the purchasing power of people.
The need of development in the infrastructure.
Ever since it’s the market leader in the Ferro alloys Industry
But in the present scenario it’s facing tough competition in certain parts of India.
A stiff competition has lead MEL to undertake market research to find
out its position in terms of other competitors and find out various measures to increase its
market share.
Thus considering the above discussion this project work is of immense
importance to the company and has provided some important lines of act.
Since 1986-87 the growth in the production ferroalloys achieving almost
110% of capacity utilization .At international levels Techno- Economics parameters
comparable.MEL is committed to excellence in all spheres of its activities of its activities
with special emphasis on customer satisfaction.
MEL having made all reasonable inquiries, accepts responsibility for, and confirms that this Information Memorandum contains all information with regard to MEL which is material, that the information contained in the Information. Memorandum is true and correct in all material aspects and is not misleading in any material respect, that the opinions and intentions expressed herein are honestly held and that there are no other facts, the omission of which makes this Information Memorandum as a whole or any of such information or the expression of any such opinions or intentions misleading in any material respect.
REVIEW
OF
LITERATURE
Objective of the Research
1) To study various products range offered by MEL.
2) To study and understand the marketing strategy of MEL.
3) To study the customers satisfaction about rate and quality of MEL products.
4) To understand and study satisfaction level of industrial customers.
5) To study the logistic system provided by MEL.
REASEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research methodology is the process which helps in selecting the tools to
achieve the objectives. Methodology used in this research is the survey of the customers
who require Ferro alloys for mixing in their product.
Sources of data collection:
Primary data:
Data obtained from the first hand by the researcher is called the primary data.
Here the main source of primary data collection was interviews, discussion and
interaction with customers by using the Questionnaire.
Secondary data:
Secondary data refers to the data available in some form or another and may include the
result of the previously performed research or the available materials such as newspaper,
reports may be from the internet. Various sources of secondary data used in this research
are:
Internet
Interaction with the employee of the company
Intra web-site of MEL
The methodology consists of:
Need and objective of research
Collecting the facts/data
Analysis of the data.
Conclusion and solution.
RESEARCH DESIGN
After identifying problems and sources of data the next step is to prepare
a research design. It facilitates research to be efficient as possible yielding maximum
information.
Research Approach:
Survey method was used to collect data. List of existing customers were
provided by the company. Approach used was to take prior appointment of customers and
then meet them or in some cases meet the customers directly without appointment and
then fill up the questionnaire.
Research instrument:
It is a tool used to collect data from sample. A structured questionnaire
was used as research instrument in this project. A questionnaire consists of both close
ended and open ended question to make analysis easy and respondent to feel free to
answer the questions.
Sampling design:
A definite plan developed to obtain a sample from a given population
is called sampling plan.
Sampling procedure:
Judgmental sampling of all the customers as per the list provided by the
company was covered from various parts of India.
Sampling size: For customers: 7 customers
Sampling units: Sampling units were geographical. An industry and its employee
were considered as sampling unit.
ORGANIZATIONAL
PROFILE
MAHARASHTRA ELEKTROSMELT LIMITED
Subsidiary of SAIL
(Steel Authority of India Ltd)
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
Technology Development in the field of ferroalloy & raw materials preparation has been made as follows:-
Production of low & medium carbon Ferro manganese through silico- thermic route.
Lime is produced for the use of paper industries as a part of diversification.
Predestining of raw material in binges with the use of furnace gases.
in order to censor energy automation of plant operation is done which all reduced the power cost substantially.
All the product and process of MEL of ISO standard because of ISO 9001:2000 certification to the whole company.
A 100 TPD high pressure sinter plant was installed with active association of R & D center fir Iron & steel SAIL. Ranchi for gainful utilization of manganese ore. It is a first plant of its kind in the world.
PERFORMANCE
Since 1986-87 the growth in the production ferroalloys achieving almost 110% of capacity utilization.
At international levels Techno- Economics parameters comparable. MEL is committed to excellence in all spheres of its activities of its activities with
special emphasis on customer satisfaction.
PERSONAL DEPARTMENT
Personal management may be defined as “Planning, Organizing, Directing, controlling of resources & maintenance of employees for the purpose of contributes the organizing grades.”
Objective of the personal department is to achieve the objective of the organization. For this purpose they make proper planning, Directing, controlling of resources & maintenance of employees for the purpose of contributes the organizing grades.
OBJECTIVES & FUNCTIONS:-
Maintaining employee’s safety.
Maintaining employee’s health.
Maintaining employee’s services activities.
Procurement & maintenance of adequate work force.
Maintains the positive attitude of the employee towards his work & work environment.
PURCHASE
PURCHASE PROCESS:-
The organization shall insure that purchase requirement the type & extent of control applied to the supplies & the purchase product on shall be dependent upon the effect of purchased product realization on the final product. According to organization requirement shall fully verified the supplies & select the best quality & supplies product to them & criteria for selecting evaluation reevaluation shall be established record of the results of evaluation & any necessary action arisen for evaluation shall be maintained.
PURCHASING INFORMATION:-
Purchasing information shall be describe the product to be purchased including appropriate where:-
a) Requirement for approval of product procedure process & equipment.b) Requirement for qualification of personal.c) Quality management system requirement period to maintain
communication main supplies.
VERIFICATION OF PURCHASE PRODUCT:-
The organization make a view on purchase in such a way that materials must fulfill the requirements i.e. it is totally necessary for the company. The various requirements are of stores raw material yard modification operation finances marketing.
The purchase department divided in to two types
1) Raw material immurement
2) Stores & spares are further divided in to –a) Mechanical typeb) Machinery part
Material Purchase By Tendering Process:-
The main method of purchase is tendering in which all tenders are different in nature.
A) 1. Open tender2. Limited tender3. Single tender
B) Cash purchase
C) Rate contract
1) Open tender is for all supplies through advertisement.2) Limited tender is used whenever there are all limited supplies.3) Single tender is used when single supplier is available.4) Cash purchase system is used whenever there is emergency.5) Rate contract is used for a continuous supply of material.
PPC DEPARTMENT
(PRODUCTION PLANNING & CONTROL DEPARTMENT)
Production Planning and Control Department operates around the clock in this shift with a line manager in each shift. To keep a track of all operational activities in production main tender raw material yard product handling dispatch and activities of other associated departments are the function in this Production Planning and Control Department.
It serves as an important communication link between the line manager and working in different department then in sectional anchorage. All the information about product is gathered in Production Planning and Control Department. The Company production of different grades of Ferro alloys was as under Material 2008-2009
(MT)2007-2008(MT)
High carbon Ferro Manganese 64584
56319
Silico Manganese37640 50371
Medium carbon Ferro Manganese 1941
373
Company had to operate furnace-ll for ten months for Silico Manganese production. In order to meet enhanced demand for SAIL Plants. Furnace-I was operated for producing Ferro Manganese for twelve months and Furnace-ll for two months for production Ferro Manganese.
GENERAL STORES & WEIGH BRIDGE
General store is the most important of any organization any industries circumstances. It performs the vital role in the organization. There is function for storing of spree consumable & refectories. Total 13054 items are record in store master list which are divided into 32 groups & maintain stock card fir each item. Store process prices on computer.
General store department prepared inventory report summary GroupWise & detail & submit according to department.After PSV store prepare following report.
1) Non moving item list 2) ABC category analysis 3) Idle asset list 4) Insurance item list
Store department maintains 109 items out of 13054 as AP items. Which are fast consumable? Store department controls the stock of AP items. Store department is processing the purchase indent (PI) on annual requirement basis for procurement of AP (automatic procured) items.
NON AUTOMATIC PROCUREMENT (NON AP):-
Non AP items which are as & when required basis for the procurement of non AP items user department raise the PI when they require the materials & the same process through indent screening committee (ISC). THIS Non AP & PI also forward to the purchase department after approval of ISC.
RECEIPT & STORAGE
The copy of purchase order is received from purchase department. Store collect the material from transporter goes down railways by post & parasol by hand delivery etc.
When the entire material in the MEL premises security department Material Inward Note (MIN) for each item.
If the material found satisfactory then related documents are sent for the preparation for Good Receipt Note (GRN) which is prepared in four copies.
After preparing GRN they intimate to use department to carry out information of receiving material (receipt section forward the original).
Receipt section forward the original copy of GRN to according department for the payment of material. Second copy forward to purchases third department for storing of material & fourth is book copy.
If the material is rejected then matter is take up with the purchase department and material handed over to supplier.
SAFETY
Steel Authority of India limited (SAIL); Maharashtra Elekrosmelt Ltd. (MEL) is committed to
1) The safety of its employed & people associated with it including those living its neighborhood.
2) Pursue the safety effect is sustained & consistent way by establishing safety goods demanding accountability for safety. Performance & providing the resources to make safety program work. These are mainly four types of accidents.
1) Reportable Accidents:-
In the working various accidents all ought to be happened these repairable accidents which are report to concerned authorities. These accidents should be reported to factor inspection with person. These are allowances to the incised person along with leave compensation.
2) Non reportable Accidents:-
These accidents may not be reported to the above authority. The factory Inspector & the concerned department, themselves take care of injured person. These are dispensary allowances & leave compilation.
3) First Aid Accidents:-
These are net server accidents. These accidents are mainly the basic preventive measure like dressing, injection etc. There is no level of compulsion.
4) Dangerous Occurrence:-
When huge calamities occur in the production routine then these calamities are known as dangerous occurrence. This type of accident is conceded with the production & because of this the production loss takes place. If during this any human calamities occurs the are traced in one of the above category
Functions of Safety Department:
a) Accidents prevention, control reporting analysis.b) To organize the program for publicity, training, education, semester ,
workshop campaign & social drives.c) To ensure use if appropriate personal equipment by all employees.d) Lateral coordinating and liaison with HOS environmental management
fire service and station statutory authorities.e) Collect complaint and report all information & static pertaining to safety
& accident to corporate safety organization regularly and in time.
AUTO DEPARTMENT
Auto Department or Transportation Department plays very important role in dusky. The transportation is done by various ways for various products in furnace (HCFeMn, SiMn, LC/MC FeMn). The various ways of transportation is dumper, truck, trains etc.
Production of various materials carried out in the furnace. After trapping and cooling material loaded in to dumper with the help of crane because the material after production is having very high temperature. So handling the line hot material a special type of dumper line with refractory material is used. These materials are broken in proper size as per requirement. This material is transported to the different steel industries by Truck & Railways.
Transport department carries out all the maintenance of this material transformation devices and also supplies the raw material required for the production For Example: - HCFeMn, SiMn, LC/MC FeMn.
The these finished goods are supplied to different mines like Balaghat Sandure, Anant, Aishwarya etc. by Truck & Railways.
FINANCE
During the year the Company has achieved a turnover of Rs. 396.41crores (including conversion income of Rs. 290.79 crores) as compared to Rs. 291.54 crores (including conversion income of Rs.241.80 crores) in the previous year. The Company has achieved an improved performance in terms of financial results and earned a net profit (before tax) of Rs. 55.87 crores despite the increase in power tariff and employee’s remuneration and benefits. The financial results are as summarized below:
2008-2009
(Rs.in crores)
2007-2008
(Rs.in crores)
Turnover (Gross)
396.41 291.54
Operating Profit/Loss (-)
57.89 30.07
Interest
0.11 0.16
Depreciation
1.91 1.70
Net Profit/Loss(-) before Tax 55.87 28.21
Income Tax Provision
19.55 9.71
Net Profit/Loss(-) after Tax
36.32 18.50
Proposed Dividend 7.44 4.80
Tax on Proposed dividend
1.26 0.82
Considering the consistency in performance of the Company, the Directors have recommended dividend @ 31% of net profit subject to approval of the Shareholders. A sum of Rs.3.65 crores has been transferred to the General Reserve during the year.
ELECTRICAL OR POWER DEPARTMENT
Mainly in production process electricity as main raw parameter. In MEL all production process electricity is required. The major electric power is required for the production purpose. Near about 63-65% of the cost of production is required for the electricity supply.
MEL takes this supply from the MSEB. In last 3 years MEL itself generates the power electricity of 4.2 MW by using carbon monoxide as a main fuel source which generates during production process in MEL. But it is not enough capacity for the production process it is only used for the other factory requirement. This power plant is steam based power plant. For the generation of steam well used waste gas is required which is carbon monoxide (co). Co is the main parameter of power generation. The electricity generated power plant is directly supplied to the plant. This electric power is synchronized with the supply of MSEB and supplies to the production plant.
WORKSHOP
Workshop is the department where all the mechanical operations are performed & mainly it consists of mechanical accessories such as Drilling Machine etc.
The main function of this department is the production of electrode. Following Machines are used in the workshop.
1. HMT lathe Machine: for rounding the larger job.2. Kirloskar lathe Machine: - for rounding the smaller job.3. Drilling Machine: - for the purpose of drilling the job.4. Grinder: - for finishing the job.5. Punching Machine: - for punching the shut.6. Bending Machine: - for bending the sheet at required angle.7. Rolling Machine: to give round shape to the sheet.8. Milling Machine: - for all type of gear cutting.
Electrode Casing Specification
Height - 1200mm
Diameter - 1.5mm
Angle between ribs - 25.7
No. of ribs - 270kg
FURNACE OPERATION
In MEL there are two type of furnace which is used for production.
1. SAF: - Submerged Arc Furnace (two in no.)2. EAF :- Electric Arc Furnace
SAF: - it is used for the production of HCFeMn & SiMn. EAF: - it is used for the production of LCFeMn.
OPERATION:-
The raw material is transferred to the bunker house from the ground hopper. After completing the screening, crushing operation in bunkers house it is transferred to the furnace bins.
There are two type of SAF, SAF-1 & SAF-2. There are 8 bins & 3 electrodes in SAF & supply is provided. The raw material from the bins is the inject in to the furnace where the electrodes are merged. Hence this furnace is called arc furnace. The 22MW power is consumed by the electrode in an arc furnace & its temperature is near about 1700-2000 0 C. The raw material is converted in molten state. Hence for one tapping process it takes minimum two hours.
The coke is used in this process as a reducing agent, here the reduction reaction takes place & in this reaction Co gas is produced. This gas is well used in the production of electricity for other uses of MEL in power plant which is across 4.2MW in MEL. In power plant sintering & lime kiln is lesser than that of molten material so the slag floats on the top can be recovered. After the cooling process material is transferred to PH yard. The furnace generates very large heat. So it is cool by flowing the cold water through the pump which covers the furnace.
SINTERING PLANT
Sintering Process:-
Sintering processes are mostly vacuum sintering in nature where vacuum is applied below raw material sinter bed.
In Sintering processes compressed air is applied on the top bed and the section is created at the bottom.
Sinter Plant in MEL
The 100 TPD high pressure Sinter plant at MEL comprises as main unit as below:-
1. Raw Material2. Crushing 3. Screening and Storing4. Raw Material Proportioning & Mixing5. Sintering 6. Sinter Discharging7. Cooling and Dispatch System
The main raw material like Mn ore fines, lime stone and coke breeze are taken from the ground hopper for crushing and after crushing Screening and Proportioning take place then the material is fed to the drum. The mixed material is utilized for sintering.
OPERATING PROCESS OF PLANT
1. Raw material receiving & Storing:
In sintering raw material required are Mn ore fines, coke breeze & lime stone. The control panel operator has to select the material loaded in ground hopper through selected switch.
2. Crushing, Screening and Storing:-
The material stored in hopper and to be crushed, screened and stored in bins.
3. Proportioning & Storing:-
Proportioning & mixing of raw material is carried out through control panel. In this mixing water is also added to raw material. The final mixes product is stored in surge bins.
4. Sintering :-
For sintering process major activities are performed are
a. Charging of earth level & sinter raw mix in sinter pot.b. Ignition & sintering raw mix. c. Dispatching of sinter cake.
5. Discharging, Crushing & cooling of sinter cake:-
All the operation of sinter dispatch section is being controlled from control panel. The sinter dispatch operation cannot be started if the return sinters proportioning bin indicator high level of material in it.
LABORATORY
In this department quantitative & qualitative analysis of raw material is calculated. It performs the screen analysis & sample testing for sample preparation.
SCOPE:-a) Analysis of raw material before use in production process.b) Product meant for dispatch.c) Jigged product screen analysis as per desired size.d) Raw material, product, metallic byproducts are required for the sample
preparation.e) Determination of moisture content of Mn ore & coke.f) Chemical analysis of FeSi production process.g) Chemical analysis of Fe Sio2 Al2 in Fe ore.h) Chemical analysis of CaO, MgO, SiO2 in limestone dolomite.i) Analysis of loss of ignition content in lime.
Lime Kiln:-
For the production of medium carbon FeMn the lime kiln produces lime from limestone which acts as raw material. MEL has two limes kiln one having the capacity of 7 tons per day and other having 4 tons per day. In kiln limestone is heated at 1000 0 c so the lime is produced.
SAFETY & HRD
In the area of industrial safety MEL has carried out a ‘Niche’ for itself as one of the safe industrial establishment in India & in the world. Innumerable step undertaken have culminated in winning many national &international awards such as Sword honor from British safety council UK certificate of mint from National safety council USA etc.
The total quality management concept was spearheaded with number quality circle & training of line manager at local, National & International level.
Utilization of Waste Products
Gainful utilization of waste product has been given prime importance to conserve valuable resources some of that are –
1. Bricks for construction are manufactured by utilizing granulated slag for the first time in the country.
2. Ferro manganese slag is utilized as manganese feed in production of silico manganese.
3. Granulated slag as stowing material in the mines.4. Manganese are foment are agglomerated to produce sinter & are used in SiMn
production.5. The fosses emanating from furnace are utilized as a face of roasting of manganese
ore, lime & in sintering plant thus replacing expensive furnace oil.6. Furnace waste gas is utilized in electric power plant.
Gas cleaning plants have been instituted in smelting furnaces that keeping the emission level well below the standard frame by pollution control board. MEL also developed the right ecological balance & the pollution under control.
CORPORATE PLAN MISSION
MEL has prepared an ambition of corporate plan for its grout till 2005 AD. Its mission is to develop & sustain as a leader in the field of Ferro alloys. Diversification in production of other value added special Ferro alloys, installation of Ferro alloys casting power machine is same of its corporate plans.
Production Offered By MEL:-
MEL produce the following manganese based Ferro alloys with the size ranges and chemical specification as detailed below:-
PRODUCT SIZE IN MM
CHEMICAL SPECIFICATION
Manganese Carbon Carbon Phosphorous
High Carbon Ferro Manganese
10-15040-10012-25
70-74 % and 74-78 % 6-8 % 1.5 % max 0.43 % max
Low Carbon Ferro Manganese
10-150 40-100
70-74 % and 74-78 % 1.5 % max 2 % max 0.4 % max
Low Carbon Ferro Manganese
10-15025-50
70-74 % and 74-78 % 1 - 3 % 2 % max 0.4 % max
Silico Manganese
10-15040-10012-25
60-65 % and 65 % Min 2 % max 15-20 % 0.35 % max
MARKETING
INTRODUCTION:
Marketing department performs the function of marketing scale of product & by product to sail & non sail customers.
Scope:
The organization under head of marketing is responsible for implement & maintenance of quality assurance system in the department.
Responsibility:
Marketing serves for getting the order.
Reasoning the customer & monitoring the delivery.
To organize customer sales service / customer meet.
To identify the training needs of the department executive/ staff & coordinate with top training.
Authority: Authorized for market survey for getting order.
Authorized to insure proper contact reviews & amendment as appropriate.
Authorized to organize customer sales service / customer meet.
Authorized for planning & coordination marketing SAIL to SAIL /Non
SAIL Customer.
MARKETING OF FERRO ALLOYSIN MEL
INTRODUCTION
Maharashtra Elektrosmelt Limited is the largest producer of Ferro alloys namely high carbon Ferro Manganese, Silico Manganese & Medium carbon FeMn. Out of total production 80% of their above products are sold to SAIL (Steel Authority of India Limited). Plants & remaining 20% i.e. near about 10% is sold in Non SAIL market or sometime exported. Apart from the above main products marketing department looks after sale of left out raw materials. Idle assets, stores, surplus items, scrape, coke by products etc. Ferro alloys market at present is no more a seller market. Looking into the ensuring Indigenous & International competitive market. Ferro alloy industry need to strive for its survival through affective cost control measures besides quality based production. The marketing strategy of MEL is to satisfy the requirements of its customers to maximize possible extent. i.e. both the SAIL, non SAIL market & the price of the products are also fixed on monthly basis for non SAIL customers. To evolve the non SAIL market & domestic market number of steps have been taken such as personnel visit to the buyer in various regions & also requirements from domestic market are analysed & according to open sale terms & conditions are executed. MEL also provides better customers to the maximum possible extent according to the requirements & quality. MEL products costlier as compared to the competitors but they are also giving the products of better quality. So demand of MEL products are likely to be stable in the market & MEL is ISO- 9000 certified company hence quality of products are assured. The marketing in MEL mainly aims to satisfy the customers & give feedback to its complaints.
PRODUCT MARKETED BY MEL MARKETING DEPARTMENT
MEL mainly deals in marketing of the Ferro alloys i. e. finished products which are used in the production of Steel in steel plants. But apart from the Ferro alloys MEL also deals with the marketing of by products & scrap obtained at the time of production.
1) FINISHED PRODUCT
a) High carbon Ferro Manganese (HCFeMn)
b) Medium carbon Ferro Manganese (MCFeMn)
c) Silico Manganese (SiMn)
2)BY PRODUCTS
a) Coke b) Fine Dust
c) High MnO slag d) Low MnO slag
e) Khad Wastef) Granulated Slagg) Scrap Scrap obtained during declining of furnace. Maintenance other form shut down units, other departmental unit wise yard, utility, Lime Kiln sintering plant etc. is disposed off through section.
PRODUCT RANGE OF THE COMPANY
High carbon Ferro Manganese (HCFeMn)
Medium carbon Ferro Manganese (MCFeMn)
Silico Manganese (SiMn)
Low carbon Ferro Manganese (HCFeMn)
High MnO slag & Low MnO slag
MN ore fines
MN ore Micro fines
Khad
Sludge
MARKETING STRUCTURE
CHIEF EXECUTIVEDIRECTOR
MARKETING STRATEGY
The marketing strategy is as follows:
CHIEF EXECUTIVEDIRECTOR
In-charge General Manager(Works)
General Manager(Finance)
Asst.General Manager (Marketing)
Manager(Marketing)
Staff
Price fixation of finished and by product for non-SAIL customer is being done on
1st of every month based on market review.
Then the price being communicated to all respective consumers by telephone, fax
or Email in every month.
Searching new buyer and sellers and contact to the regularly.
Matching the product to customer needs and desire.
Determining the optimum price.
Tendering is also carried out for marketing the finished product.
Analysis of sale.
MEL sales the ferroalloys to SAIL as per the regular contract.
The sale cum delivery order being issued by marketing department specifying the
term, condition, rules and regulations.
MARKETING ACTIVITIES
The marketing activity is very much important for proper utilization of marketing
strategy. Hence in MEL so many marketing activities are being carried out that are
given below.
Price fixation by the committee of management of every month
and also analyze the demand of the product. Then sales the product in the market by
tendering method and also direct sales procedure. Mainly the sales of ferroalloys
depend upon market of steel and hence it changes according to the market condition.
PRICE FIXATION OF PRODUCT AND BY-PRODUCT:
Price fixation undersized product, prime sized product, by-product,
cock etc is done in the following ways.
1) PRICE FIXATION BY MANAGEMENT:-
The price fixation is recommended by the committee consisting of
members of its department i.e. from marketing, financing, production and PH. The
market demand, production, quality of product, utility of products, market scenario and
price of the competitor is analyzed by committee members. Then price of product is
recommended for approval of competent authority.
2) PRICE FIXATION BY FLOATING ENQUIRIES:
If there is change over from one type of product to another then
there is necessary of floating enquiries. The price of product is fixed after the enquiries
of off grade material and price of such product.
3) PRICE FIXATION FOR THE PRODUCT GOING TO SAIL PLANTS:
The variation in production in-production cost revises the prices
and the price fixation is done by the negotiation between MEL ‘s marketing division
executives and SAIL’s commercial executive.
The SAIL commercial division places the purchase order annually and
subsequently the material scheduled is prepared and dispatched.
The agreement between the MEL and BSP will be carried out for the supply of
material to SAIL unit.
SALES TO THE SAIL UNITS
MEL is selling High Carbon Ferromanganese (HCFeMn) and
SilicoManganse (SiMn) of standard sized 40-100, 25-10 for HCFeMn and 25-50 for
SiMn as per the requirement of SAIL.
The material that is sold to SAIL plants based on agreement
between MEL and BSP who is main co-coordinator of the SAIL unit. BSP issues an
order to MEL as per the requirement of quality and size and then MEL receives the
product according to their requirement. The integrated steel plant of SAIL is as follows.
Bhilai steel plant (M.P.).
Bokaro steel plant (BIHAR).
Rourkela steel plant (ORISSA).
Durgapur steel plant (WEST
SALES TO NON-SAIL UNIT
The MEL supplies near about 10% of production to non-SAIL units. There are various
sources from which the market information is gathered. Some of them are listed below.
From Agent, Dealers and Stockiest.
Magazines and trade journals.
Purchase in the production unit.
Direct from the companies.
As per the information MEL fixes the prices on 1st of every month
through the pricing committee. The rates are displayed on the notice board and by the
way of communication to all respective consumers by telephone, fax or e-mail.
DISTIRBUTION OF FERROALLOYS IN MEL:
MEL is subsidiary unit of SAIL hence near about 90% production
of ferroalloys is supplied to the SAIL. The finished product obtained from furnace is
being undergone for crushing for getting the required size of the different ferroalloys
and their percentage of generation in given below :-
1. High Carbon Ferro Manganese ( HCFeMn ).
2. Low Medium carbon ferromanganese ( MC/ LCFeMn )
3. Silicomanganese ( SiMn )
So these are the distribution of Ferroalloys as far as depend on the
requirement of quality based products.
There are two types of tendering procedure for sale of product.
Open tender procedure.
Limited tender procedure.
Open tender :-
When the value of the product is much more i.e. above 5 cores and
it is felt that higher could be sought, company goes for open tender procedure. The
tender notice contain the type of material, prices, date of opening and closing of a
tender, quantity, security deposit are advertise in regional as well as national
newspaper. The tender have to pay the earnest money with her tender. The filled-in-
tender are then received from them in sealed envelopes and kept in the same till due
date. The tender have to bid the price of required material. There are two sealed
envelope taken. Then first one contains earnest money deposit and must be checked
first at due date in the presence of committee and the tender then the second envelop is
opened after taking the sign of any of the tendered and check the price bidding of every
tendered. Then issue tender of H1 price bidder by receiving the payment in advance of
the material and also the same procedure must be carried out in limited tender but the
material is to be sold in short time to some reliable customers.
The opening of tender is made by the committee constituted from
the members of finance yard and marketing department is appointed. The tender are
open on due date at the presence of tender.
Limited tender:-
Limited tendering procedure is followed when the material value is
less and it is to be sold in short time and some reliable customers are already known to
us. In such a case the tender are issued to the reliable customers and then tendering
procedure is followed.
SALES PROCEDURE IN MEL
The sale procedure of MEL is a very systematic i.e. the price
fixation of the product is done in every month by the committee of management.
DIRECT MARKETING:-
In direct marketing the consumer directly approaches issues the purchase order
to the marketing department. The purchase order includes product
specification, product size quantity required and price taxes etc.
After the receiving of purchasing order, the marketing executives advices the
PH department for keeping the material ready.
When the consumer satisfies about the required product specification then they
pay the total amount of the product. The total amount includes the cost of
product, sales tax and excise duty (if product is excisable).
Then the sale executives issues sales cum delivery order.
With the sales cum delivery order the consumer contacts to PH yard department
where they get delivery of material.
Then they have to arrange the transportation and outward gate pass from the
security office.
After having weighed the truck as carrier for its gross weight and fair weight
and match the net product quantity with that mention in the sales order.
With the submission of delivery advise note invoice copy at security office the
carriers are allowed to take out of company campus.
This is procedure for selling the product to non-SAIL parties and for the
SAIL unit the sales of product are taken place in the same way as per the contract.
CUSTOMER SERVICES
MEL mainly concentrates on the customer services. It does not
need any kind of advertisement or publicity for the marketing of the ferroalloys. Their
marketing is fully based on customers. The regular customers of the MEL approaches
to MEL for their requirement hence MEL is very much concentrating on providing
better customer services.
Every month the martial is offered to regular customers, who have
been associated with MEL for number of years only on account of quality, delivery and
service after sales. It is being ISO-2000 accredited unit the quality of material through
to the finished product.
MEL is following the two processes of evaluation of sales:-
a) Customer’s complaints.
b) Customer feedback.
Both these actions are being taken by MEL for better customer services procedure is as
follows:-
For corrective and preventive actions on customer complaints:
PURPOSES:
This procedure is to serve as reference documents for corrective
and preventive action on consumer’s complaints.
SCOPES:
Applicable to control pertaining to sales of product.
Review of customer’s verbal and written complaints and corrective and
preventive action to avoid recurrence.
Quality objectives.
Planning.
Responsibility for implementation and maintenance.
DETAILS:
A) Recording of customer complaints :
a) All the complaints recorded to product dispatches and relevant to SAIL
and non-SAIL plants. Traders export shall be received by head of
department.
b) Written or verbal complaints shall be recorded in registers.
c) Marketing department study the nature of department.
B) Customer complaint committee :
The committee of representative of all department is formed to find
out the solution on the complaints of the customers. The representative are from
following department.
a) HOD of central laboratory.
b) Section in charge FAD.
c) Section in charge product handling.
d) Section in charge marketing.
C) Procedure for resolving complaints :
a) Nature of complaints.
b) Identification of the problem.
c) Collection of relevant data.
d) Customer complaint committee discusses the detail about complaints.
e) Based upon recommendation HOD of customer complaints committee
shall arrange future course of action.
f) Details of action taken are registered in complaint register.
D) Criteria for resolving customer complaints :
Customer complaints will be treated as close by any of one criterion.
a) If the same customer approach for again purchase.
b) If the customer do not response against course of action taken within one
month.
c) If the complaints is repetitive in nature which is supposed to be uncertain
according to customer complaint committee.
E) Corrective and preventing action :
After the detail discussion of customer complaint committee they
come to the particular course of action.
F) Review :
The review committee is formed which takes the review of course of action taken and
the customer satisfaction about their complaints.
G) Documentation :
After the total closing of the complaints the documentation is taken
place for making the proper records of the complaint and the course of action taken
against that complaint.
PROCEDURE FOR MONITOTRING AND MEASUREMENT OF CUSTOMER
SATISFACTION
1) PURPOSE :
This procedure is issue to take customer feedback and accordingly
works on consumer satisfaction.
2) SCOPE :
a) Applicable to customer’s feedback about the sales.
b) Review of customer feedback about the product.
3) Quality objectives :
a) Continuous improvement.
b) Customer satisfaction.
4) Planning :
Information about customer’s feedback.
5) Internal communication :
Internal communication among the representatives of different
departments.
6) Responsibility :
Taking customer feedback about the product.
Review of the data collected and put forward the step for customer
satisfaction.
PRODUCT PROFILE
MEL has prepared an ambition corporate plan for its grout till 2010AD. Its mission is to
develop and sustain as a leader in the field of Ferro alloys. Diversification in production
of other value added special Ferroalloys installation of Ferroalloys casting power
machine is same of its corporate plans.
PRODUCTION OFFERED BY MEL
MEL produce the following manganese based ferroalloys with the size
ranges and chemical specification as detailed below:
A) HIGH CARBON FERROMANGANESE ( HC FeMn ) :
SIZE 10-15mm, 40-100mm, 12-25mm
Chemical specification:-
Manganese 70-74% & 74-78%
Carbon 6-8%
Silicon 1.5% max.
Phosphorous 0.43% max
End Uses: Used as an ingredient for manufacture of steel
Used as deoxidizing agent for steel making.
B) LOW CARBON FERROMANGANESE (LC FeMn) :-
SIZE 10-150mm, 40-100mm.
Chemical specification:-
Manganese 70-74% & 74-78%
Carbon 1.5max%
Silicon 0.40% max.
Phosphorous 0.40% max
End Uses: Used as an ingredient for manufacture of steel
Used as deoxidizing agent for steel making
C) SILICONMANGANESE ( SiMn ) :-
SIZE 10-150mm, 40-100mm, 12-25mm.
Chemical specification :-
Manganese 60-65% & 65%
Carbon 200max%
Silicon 15.20% max.
Phosphorous 0.35% max.
End Uses : Used as an ingredient for manufacture of steel
Used as deoxidizing agent for steel making.
PRODUCTS MARKETED BY MEL MARKETING DEPARTMENET
MEL mainly deals in the marketing of ferroalloys that is finished product
which is used for the production of steel in steel plant. But part from the ferroalloys
MEL also deals with the marketing of the by-product and scrap obtained at the time of
production.
1) FINISHED PRODUCT :-
b) High Carbon Ferromanganese ( HCFeMn )
c) Medium Carbon Ferromanganese ( MCFeMn )
d) Low Carbon Ferromanganese ( LCFeMn )
e) Silico manganese ( SiMn )
2) BY-PRODUCTS :-
a) Coke.
b) Fine dust.
c) High MnO slag.
d) Low MnO slag.
e) Khad waste.
f) Granulated slag.
g) Scrap: -
Scrap obtained during reclining of furnace, maintenance and
other from shutdown units, workshop, other departmental unit wise yard, utility,
lime kiln, sintering planet etc is disposed of through section.
USES OF BY PRODUCT:
High MnO SLAG
End Use: a) As an ingredient in welding electrode flux
b) For production of MC FeMn through thermit process
c) For production of silico manganese
Low MnO SLAG
End Uses:
a) Used in cement plant
b) For manufacture of tiles and building material
c) For manufacture of welding electrode flux
d) As a boulders in road construction .
e) For filling low laying areas.
f) As ballfast in railways track.
Khad waste:
End Use: For manganese recovery.
Manganese ore:
End Use: Conversion of fines into sinters for onward use in HC FeMn & SiMn
production.
Manganese ore microfines :
End Use: Conversion of fines into sinters for onward using HC FeMn and SiMn
production.
G.C.P. Sludge :
End Use: For making manganese ore pelletes.
REASERCH
METHODOLOGY
RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY
The word methodology means a systematic approach, a predefined way. Research
Methodology’ is a way to systematically solve the research problem. It is science of
studying how research is done scientifically. In it, we study the various steps that are
generally adopted by a researcher in studying his research problem along with the logic
behind them.
Data Collection:
Facts, information or premises systematically collected and presented for the purpose of
drawing inferences may be called as data. The first hand information bearing on any
research which has been collected by the agent or assistant may be called as data.
The data collected for this research included both primary and secondary data.
1) Research type
Descriptive Research
2) Source of the data collection
a) Primary source
Questionnaire method
b) Secondary source
Internet, books
3) Sample size - 15
Universal sample – 20
4) Sampling technique
Non Probability sampling
Convenience sampling
1) Research Area
Chandrapur MIDC
FLOW CHART OF REASERCH
Took permission for research from Top Level Management
Completed Formality (Submission of letter, Deposit, Helmet)
Data Collection
Primary Data* Personal Interview
* Observation
* Questionnaire
Secondary Data Library
Literature Review
Internet
Department Visiting
Analysis and Discussion
Interpretation of the Data
THEOROTICAL BACKGROUND
Major Finding and Conclusion
What is Research?
Research is the systematic and objective analysis and recording of
controlled that may lead to the development of generalizations, principles or theories,
resulting in predictions and possibly ultimate control of events.
‘The systematic gathering, recording and analysing of data about problems relating to the
marketing of goods and services’
What is Market Research?
• Simply a matter of finding out as much as you can before committing yourself to
an irretrievable step
• When you do not have answers through your own Market Information and
Intelligence System
What to find out?
• What does the customer need?
• Who is the target audience and how much can you find out about them?
• What is the competition?
• Are there any gaps in the market?
• Would the product be acceptable in the market?
Objectives of Research:-
It extends, verifies or corrects knowledge. It answers questions such as what, when,
where, why & how? It enlightens the human race in general.
It establishes generalizations and laws and thereby contributes to building of
verifiable and sound theories. These help in making reliable predictions under similar
conditions.
It helps delineate casual relationships and enables better control over events.
It helps develop new tools, theories and concepts to better comprehend unknown aspects
of life and the physical world
It throws up facts and relevant data to support informed decision-making. It enables
testing of alternative approaches to an issue of interest.
Marketing Research Process:-
• What is the Marketing Problem?
• What is the Research Problem?
• Developing the Research Plan
• Research Approach
• Research Instruments
• Collecting the Information
• Analyzing the information
• Presentation of findings
What is market?
A set of all actual and potential buyers of a product or service.
What are Industrial sales?
B2 B Marketing
Institutional sales
Government
Silent features of industrial sale
• Fewer buyers
• Large buyers
• Closer customer - supplier relationship
• Geographical concentration of buyers
• Derived demand
• Inelastic demand
• Fluctuating demand
• Professional purchasing
• Several buying influences
• Multiple sales calls
• Direct purchasing
• Reciprocity
• Leasing
Major influence in buying
• Environmental
• Organizational
• Interpersonal
• Individual
• Cultural
Environmental
• Macro views e.g. production levels, investment, consumer spending, interest
rates, technological changes, political - regulatory, eco - friendly developments
• You may like to store up raw materials fearing an impending scarcity or you may
like to sign up some long term agreements
Organizational
• Purchase department
• Cross - functional roles - team operation
• Centralized purchasing - economical, better deals, easy for supplies to interact at
one point
• Decentralization of low price items
• Internet purchasing
• Long term contracts
• Supplier evaluation
Interpersonal
• The seller has to be sensitive to the group dynamics existing in the organization
involved in the buying process. To that extent any prior information researched
before the purchase decision is taken is invaluable for the selling organization.
Individual
• ‘keep it simple’
• own expert
• want the best
• want everything done
• ‘negotiators’
Cultural Factors
Necessary to know the local culture.
Business buyers buy to reduce operating costs or satisfy social or legal obligations
These are the various factor which influence the buying behavior
What is customer satisfaction?
“ When expectation of the customer matches performance customer satisfied. "
The consumer’s satisfaction or dissatisfaction with the product after purchase will
influence subsequent behaviour. Satisfied consumers will be more likely to purchase the
product again. This has been confirmed by the data on automobile brand choice, which
show a high correlation between satisfaction with the last brand bought and intention to
rebuy the brand.
Satisfied customers also tend to say good things about the brand to others, which is why
many marketers say: “Our best advertisements a satisfied customer.
Dissatisfied consumers, on the other hand, may abandon or return the product; seek
information that confirms its high value; take public action by complaining to the
company, going to a lawyer, or complaining to government agencies and other groups.
Customer satisfaction is an ambiguous and abstract concept and the actual manifestation
of the state of satisfaction will vary from person to person and product/service to
product/service. The company to increase customer satisfaction for their particular
product strives for-
Face to Face Dealings
Respond to messages promptly and keep clients informed
Friendly Approach
Clearly defined Customer Service Policy
Attention to detail
Anticipate clients needs
Honor the promises
Customer satisfaction is a measure of how products and services supplied by a company
meet or surpass customer expectation. It is seen as a key performance indicator within
business.
"Satisfaction" itself can refer to a number of different facts of the relationship with a
customer. It can refer to any or all of the following:
Satisfaction with the quality of a particular product or service
Satisfaction with an ongoing business relationship
Satisfaction with the price-performance ratio of a product or service
Satisfaction because a product/service met or exceeded the customer's
expectation
DATA ANALYSIS
AND
INTERPRETATION
Which is the most suitable products among the following ranges as per the company’s requirement?
Table No: 1
Graph No: 1
INTERPRITATION: - High carbon ferromanganese is most preferred other than low carbon ferromanganese and silicon manganese
% NO. OF RESPONDENTS
HIGH CARBON FERROMANGANESE
47% 7
LOW CARBON FERROMANGANESE
40% 6
SILICO MANGANESE 13% 2
SINCE WHEN YOU ARE DEALING WITH MEL? Table No: 2
Graph No: 2
INTERPRITATION: - 67% of respondent are dealing with MEL since last It 5 to 10 years it means customers are satisfied with MEL for many years.
% No. of respondent
Below 5 years 20% 3
5 years- 10 years 67% 10
Above 10 years 13% 2
IN WHICH CATEGORY DO YOU BELONG?
Table No: 3
Graph No: 3
INTERPRITATION: - Maximum no. of respondents are manufacturer that is 40%, and other like 27% are processor like that.
% No. of respondent
Trader 20% 3
Manufacturer 40% 6
Processor 27% 4
other 13% 2
SATISFACTION ABOUT QUALITY OF PRODUCT
Table No: 4
% NO. OF RESPONDENT
YES 60% 9
NO 40% 6
Graph No: 4
INTERPRITATION: - 60% respondent are satisfy with quality of MELProduct.
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ABOUT SERVICE BEFORE SALE OFFERED BY MEL
Table No: 5
% NO. OF RESPONDENT
Highly dissatisfied 7% 1
Dissatisfied 13% 2
Satisfied 60% 9
Highly Satisfied 20% 3
Graph No: 5
INTERPRITATION: - most respondent are satisfy with service provided by MEL
MOST RELIABLE SERVICE PROVIDERACCORDING TO INDUSTRIAL CUSTOMERS
Table No: 6
Graph No: 6
INTERPRITATION: -Out off total no. of respondent maximum it means 67% customers are satisfied with service which provided by MEL.
REASONS FOR WHICH THE CUSTOMERS WILL NOT SWITCH TO ANY OTHER COMPITITOR
% NO. OF RESPONDENT
MEL 67% 10
NAVABHARAT FERROALLOYS LTD
6% 1
OTHERS 7% 1
LLOYD METAL GHUGGUS LTD
7% 1
SOVAISPAT ALLOY LTD.
13% 2
Table No: 7
Graph No: 7
INTERPRITATION: -MEL is a subsidiary of SAIL that is the most important thing for making more customers.
MODE OF SUPPLY ACCORDING TO VARIOUS INDUSTRIAL CUSTOMERS
Table No: 8
% NO. OF RESPONDENT
Old In Market 13% 2
Price Factor 13% 2
Better Customer Service
20% 3
Subsidiary To SAIL 34% 5
Quality Features 20% 3
% NO.OF RESPONDENT
RAIL 53% 8
ROAD 47% 7
Graph No: 8
INTERPRITATION: -Only two types of transportation are in MEL that is rail and road, rail is used by 53% customers and road are used as a transport by 47% of customers.
SATISFACTION ABOUT RATE OF MEL
Table No: 9
% NO.OF RESPONDENT
satisfied 73% 11
Not satisfied 27% 4
Graph No: 9
INTERPRITATION: -73% of customers are satisfied with rate(price)of MEL product, and 27% of customers think the rate of MEL product are high as compare to other industries.
ARE YOU SATISFIED WITH MEL’S LOGISTICS SERVICE?
Table No: 10
% NO .OF RESPONDENT
YES 53% 8
NO 47% 7
Graph No: 10
INTERPRITATION: -47% of respondent are no satisfied with logistic which is provided by MEL.REASON Because transportations are time consuming it takes minimum 5-7 days
FINDING, SUGESSIONS AND
CONCLUSION
FINDINGS
1) Supply process of MEL is slow and process long lead time.
2) Price is high as compare to other competitor
3) Direct marketing is required making new customer for
MEL
4) Few industries are not aware of the marketing process of MEL.
SUGGESTIONS
1. In CHANDRAPUR area there are various non-SAIL companies are present so these
industries can be targeted.
2. More emphasis should be given on the direct marketing by the member from
marketing department of the industry.
3. As the supply of material takes 5 to 7 days leads frustration among the customers.
Company has to improve in this field by providing prompt service.
4. Various new competitors are also entered in this market. Company should have
competitive strategy plans to cope with these new entrances.
5. There is opportunity to tap the non-SAIL units and these opportunities should be
converted into the company’s strength.
CONCLUSION
This 50 days training was a very good learning phase of my life. In this period of time I
acquired lots of soft and hard skills, which enhance my personality.
In this fast moving world and changing environment efficient marketing strategy
is very essential for the betterment of the company. Good marketing strategy can
provide profitability to the industry. Efficient strategy can help the industry to bust up its
image in the eyes of customer. Efficient marketing strategy leads to the customer
satisfaction.
Direct marketing also plays an important role in success of industrial product in
the market. In this cut throat competition era and availability of tough competition in the
market it’s become very necessary to improve the quality of your product and at present
the best method for that is use of specified equipment. Direct marketing also plays an
important role to attract the small scale industrial customer. In order to attract the small
scale industries other than SAIL one executive from the sales department of the MEL
should go to the industries and get the order from them.
The ultimate aim of every production and services is to sell them in the market
with maximum benefits. And it will happen only after the development of good quality
of product. Good quality product also helps to develop a good brand name in market.
Providing the product to the industrial customer can be effectively and efficiently done
by formulating good marketing strategy.
BIBILOGRAPHY
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Books
Research Methodology by C.R. KOTHARI. 2nd edition.
Marketing Research by RAJENDRA NARGUNDKAR. 2nd edition.
Marketing Management by PHILIP KOTLER, 11th edition.
STEEL INSIGHTS guide to steel buyers.
Websites
www.sail.co.in
WWW.google.com
ANNEXURE
FORM FOR LODGING OF VIGILANCE COMPLAINT
Addressed to: Vigilance Deptt., Steel Authority of India Ltd.
Name of Complainant*:
Address of
Complainant*:
Email of Complainant:
Contact Number -
Subject*:
Complaint Against-
Name& Designation*:
Details of
Allegation/Complaint* :
* This fields are mandatory.
Please fill your complete postal address for verification
QUESTIONNAIRE
Date:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am the student of INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AND
REASERCH, WAKAD (MBA Program), PUNE, conducting this survey as a part of my
project in the field of marketing research. The purpose of this activity is to measures the
customer’s satisfaction survey of MEL.
COMPANY DETAILS : -----------------------------------------------------
NAME OF THE COMPANY : ---------------------------------------------
RECOGNITION : Govt ( ) Pvt ( )
OCCUPATION : Pvt co. staff ( ) Govt staff ( )
ESTABLISHMENT : --------------------------------------------------------
Q.NO.1) which is the most suitable products among the following ranges as per the
company’s requirement?
HIGH CARBON FeMn ( )
LOW CARBON / MEDIUM CARBON FeMn ( )
SILICO MANGANESE-SiMn ( )
Q.NO.2) Since when you are dealing with MEL?
Below 5 years
5 years-10 years
Above 10 years
Q.NO.3) In which category do you belong?
Trader
Manufacturer
Processor
Other
Q.NO.4) Are you satisfy with quality of MEL product?
Yes
No
Q.NO.5) Are you satisfy about service before sale offered by MEL?
Highly dissatisfied
Dissatisfied
Satisfied
Highly satisfied
Q.NO.6) Most reliable service provider according to you?
MEL
Mavbharat ferro alloy ltd
Other
Llyold metal ltd
Sovaispat alloy l
Q.NO.7) Due to what reason you will not switch to any other competitor ?
Old in market
Price factor
Better customer service
Subsidiary of SAIL
Quality feature
Q.NO.8) What kind of transport facility you mostly used?
By rail
By road
Q.NO.9) Kindly satisfy with rate of MEL?
Satisfy
Not satisfy
Q.NO.10)Area you satisfied with logistic service provided by MEL? YES
NO
Q.NO.11) Your valuable suggestions to improve service.
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