Alternative Energy News January 2011
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Transcript of Alternative Energy News January 2011
INDUSTRYCALENDAR
JANUARY 2011VOLUME 2, NO. 1
www.A l t e r n a t i v e En e r g yNewsOn l i n e . c om
Next Issue:DOE’s National Renewable Energy Laboratory DevelopingFuel From Algae
MONEY MATTERS SEE PAGE 12
■ New Jersey Nonprofits Find New Funding for Renewable Energy
■ Energy Infrastructure REIT Launched
SOLAR SEE PAGE 4
■ City of Madera Activates Solar Project at Water Treatment Facility
■ MassMutual Completes Rooftop Solar Project
WIND POWER SEE PAGE 6
■ Nordex Opens Wind Turbine Plant in Arkansas
■ First Wind Breaks Ground on Milford II
BY LORRIE BAUMANNOhio is marketing its workforce, proximity
to major urban populations and a favorable
tax climate as assets to be considered by
alternative energy companies looking for a
place to locate new facilities. The state is
already home to a number of renewable en-
ergy companies and research institutions,
including First Solar, the world’s largest
manufacturer of thin film solar panels;
Glasstech, a developer and manufacturer of
processing systems used in making glass;
DuPont, which produces Tedlar film that’s
used to increase the durability and performance
of solar panels; Battelle Memorial Institute,
which manages or co-manages seven national
laboratories for the U.S. Department of En-
ergy; and the Wright Center for Photovoltaics
Innovation and Commercialization.
“First Solar was born in Ohio and does all
their major manufacturing in Ohio,” said
Matt McQuade, Sales Manager for the Ohio
Business Development Coalition.
To join them, Ohio is looking particularly
for companies seeking locations in which to
Lack of U.S. RES Drives Wind Developer to CanadaBY DANIELLE D’ADAMO “Even though the U.S. market is
larger in terms of MW con-
structed per year, there is no
clear RES policy happening in
the U.S., so that wind market is
far less certain at the moment,”
said Brent Bergland, Construc-
tion Executive for Mortenson
Canada Corporation, an affiliate
of M.A. Mortenson Company,
one of the largest renewable
energy construction companies
in North America. He was ex-
plaining his company’s decision
to diversify out wind business
into Canada. “There is great
potential in Canada for a strong
renewable energy sector in wind,
solar and other alternatives.”
Although Canada also does not
have a national Renewable
Continued on Page 5
Continued on Page 5
Continued on Page 7
OTHERALTERNATIVES
POWER PROFILES: Rise of Canadian Wind Industry
NEWPRODUCTS
SEE PAGE 10 SEE PAGE 13SEE PAGE 9
Ohio Providing Lavish Incentives to Attract Solar Manufacturers
EMERGING TECH SEE PAGE 8
■ Envision Solar Selects MAGE SOLAR to Power Electric Vehicle Charging Stations
■ Unique Furnace from Renewable Resources
SEE PAGE 14
Solar panels being installed at the Toledo Museum of Art.
BY DANIELLE D’ADAMO Texas has made huge strides in
the solar industry after the
2010 National Solar Jobs Cen-
sus ranked it third among
states with an estimated 6,400
solar jobs at 170 companies.
The city of San Antonio in par-
ticular, is positioning itself as
one of the top solar markets in
the country after the comple-
tion of its first—and the state’s
largest—solar project. Located
in southeast San Antonio
on a 113-acre site, the
14-MW Blue Wing Solar
Project is home to 214,500
solar PV modules, making it
the largest commercial PV
solar project in Texas and third
largest in the nation.
Juwi solar Inc., a developer
San Antonio’s First and State’sLargest Solar Project Completed
2 Alternative Energy News ■ January 2011
Lee M. Oser
Publisher and Editor-in-Chief
Steve Cox
Senior Associate Publisher
Director of Media
Lorrie Baumann
Editorial Director
Danielle D’Adamo
Editor
Carrie Bui
Justyn Dillingham
Associate Editors
Valerie Wilson
Art Director
Yasmine Brown
Graphic Designer
Selene Pinuelas
Traffic Manager
Laura Colony
Circulation Manager
Alternative Energy News is published by
Oser Communications Group
©Copyright 2011. All rights reserved.
BPA Worldwide membership
applied for February 11, 2010.
Executive and editorial offices located at:
1877 N. Kolb Rd., Tucson, AZ 85715
T 520.721.1300, F 520.721.6300
www.oser.com
European offices located at:
Lungarno Benvenuto Cellini,
11 50125 Florence, Italy
T 055.657.5629, F 055.657.5631
www.A l t e r n a t i v e En e r g yNewsOn l i n e . c om
FROM THE PUBLISHER
It is indisputable that alternative energy advocates didn’t quite have the power they needed to muster to pass a federal Renewable Energy Stan-
dard before the November elections, and it sent a clear message about where the American public places its priorities right now. And,
obviously enough, that clear message included no rebuke to Congress for its disregard of the alternative energy industry associations’ intense
lobbying for an RES.
Despite that, we have very little doubt that the American public clearly recognizes that we cannot continue to rely so heavily on foreign oil
or on American coal to fuel our future. The times, they are very definitely a-changing.
Here in Tucson, where we publish Alternative Energy News, it’s just impossible to ignore the sun’s energy. The problem for many years
was that, although the sun’s energy couldn’t be ignored, it couldn’t be captured for a price most homeowners or businesses could afford. Now,
the technology has advanced, our government is cooperating by offering tax incentives and over the past couple of years, we’ve seen solar
panels sprouting from rooftops and racks all over the place. The local demand for solar equipment has just gone through the roof, so to speak.
If we had as much wind as sunshine here in the Sonoran Desert, we’d be seeing wind turbines out among the saguaros, too.
Tucson is not alone in this. Over the past few months of our reporting on projects in the U.S. and Canada, we’ve been surprised to hear that
folks are seeing the same excitement about renewable energy everywhere the sun shines or the wind blows. In Canada, the CanSIA folks say
their winters are cold, but that just makes their PV panels more efficient, and in Ohio, they’re very proud to be the home of a First Solar
manufacturing facility. Out in California, multiple solar facilities are being developed in the Mojave Desert and there’s a new wind farm on
Hatchet Ridge, not terribly far from the redwood forests. On the New York Island side of the country, they’re studying the potential for tidal
power and offshore wind in New Jersey, and the Cape Wind offshore project has secured Massachusetts’ approval for a 15-year power
purchase agreement with National Grid.
To be sure, a good deal of the enthusiasm behind these projects comes from federal money invested in tax incentives, grants and research
support at national laboratories. But we’re sensing that the majority of it comes from the grass-roots. People tell us that they’re investing in
alternative energy projects not because it makes immediate financial sense, but because they’re making decisions for the future and it’s just
the right thing to do.
Across the U.S., we’re doing a lot of squabbling right now about our different visions for the future of our country, as we do every couple
of years around election time. But as we watch the bickering and power struggles ‘round the banks of the Potomac, it’s good to be able to see
another kind of power struggle going on, too—struggles taking place across the country to invent new technology and get it engineered,
manufactured and in service fast enough to meet our sense of what Americans can do when we want it enough. It gives us a warm feeling to
know that as a society, we’ve come around to wanting this enough.
Lee M. Oser
Publisher
It’s Blowin’ in the Wind
4 Alternative Energy News ■ January 2011
SOLAR POWER
Installation Required No Upfront Costs andWill Meet an Estimated 62 Percent of the Facility’s Power Needs.
Madera Mayor Gary Svanda and city coun-
cil members, along with REC Solar, a leading
solar electric system provider in the U.S., and
SunEdison, a leading worldwide solar energy
services provider and subsidiary of MEMC
Electronic Materials Inc., celebrated the acti-
vation of a 1.1-MW solar deployment at that
city’s waste water treatment facility. Ranking
as one of the largest of its kind in California,
the project required no upfront costs from the
city and is expected to meet an estimated 62
percent of the facility’s power needs.
The project was jointly developed by REC
Solar and SunEdison. REC Solar managed
design and construction of the solar power
system that covers more than nine acres of
land and utilizes cutting-edge dual-axis
system trackers along with REC Group solar
panels. The trackers allow the mounted
panels to follow the sun throughout the day,
improving output by more than 35 percent
compared to a traditional ground mount
system. Under a strategic power purchase
agreement (PPA) between SunEdison and the
city of Madera, SunEdison will finance,
operate and maintain the solar power plant,
and the city will purchase the energy
produced to offset demand from the grid at
predictable energy rates for 20 years.
“This is another important step for the
city of Madera,” said Mayor Svanda. “Find-
ing ways to reduce costs for taxpayers while
reducing our carbon footprint for our chil-
dren and grandchildren should be a goal of
responsible government at all levels. I’m
very proud that Madera is leading the way
in that transformation.”
“The city of Madera will truly benefit from
this investment, by achieving a lower cost of
electricity for at least the next 20 years,”
stated Keith Helmuth, Madera’s city engineer
who oversaw the project.
CEO of REC Solar Angiolo Laviziano
stated, “REC Solar is excited to have partic-
ipated in the Madera project. The project’s
size and technical complexity required criti-
cal advanced design and planning to ensure
its economic success. We are pleased to see
the tangible benefits of our expertise in engi-
neering, design and construction delivered to
the city of Madera.”
“SunEdison brings all the pieces
together,” commented Jaime A. Smith, V.P.
of Sales for SunEdison. “Having deployed
more than 340 sites worldwide since 2004,
SunEdison has the experience and leverage
needed to make affordable solar solutions a
reality for government clients like the city
of Madera.”
The system is expected to produce an
estimated 2.4 million kWh of energy
annually and more than 45 million kWh
over 20 years. That is enough energy to
power more than 4,200 average U.S. homes
for one year. The city estimates the power
system will meet 62 percent of the waste
water treatment facility’s power needs. The
environmental assets associated with
the system will offset an estimated 47
million pounds of CO² over 20 years, the
equivalent of removing an estimated
4,600 cars off the road for one year. AEN
City of Madera Officials Commission 1.1-MW Solar Array at Waste Water Treatment Facility
Company Launches Renewable Energy Initiative with more than 600 Solar Panels.
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Co.
(MassMutual) announced the completion of
a $2.4 million solar construction project at
its headquarters in Springfield, Mass.,
reaffirming its commitment to increasing
earth-friendly “green” standards in its
operations by reducing its environmental
impact and improving sustainability.
“By installing more than 600 solar
panels on the roof of our headquarters,
MassMutual has made great strides at
adopting earth-friendly operations, reduc-
ing our carbon footprint, and providing a
sustainable and renewable source of energy
for our campus,” said Roger Crandall,
President and CEO, MassMutual. “We
are very pleased and excited about our
renewable energy initiative.”
The entire system, which includes 528 PV
and 96 thermal solar panels, was installed
on a 40,000-square-foot parcel of Mass-
Mutual’s 9.6 acres of roof on its main campus
and has a life expectancy of more than
20 years. The thermal panels will provide
50 percent of campus hot water needs
while the PV system will provide 111 kW of
electricity, enough to power 22 average
Massachusetts homes annually. The panels
will also cut MassMutual’s carbon emissions
by 1,830 metric tons of CO² over the life of
the system.
The overall project took nearly five months
to complete. Various state-of-the-art tech-
nologies were used in the project, including
a white roof, which is a proven tool for
reducing roof temperatures and internal air
conditioning expenses, while also increasing
the operating efficiency of the solar panels.
“Not only will this solar system reduce
our operating costs and fuel consumption,
it will also provide an opportunity for
other area businesses and organizations to
learn about renewable energy technology,”
said Crandall.
The project also provided the opportunity
to recycle and donate materials that would
otherwise go unused. More than 2,000 boards
of foam insulation removed from the com-
pany’s roof were donated to the ReStore, a
nonprofit home improvement center that sells
leftover or unwanted building materials from
construction projects at a discounted price. In
addition, more than 250 tons of stone ballast
were removed from MassMutual’s roof prior
to the start of the project and will be reused
around the company’s main campus for
drainage and landscaping. AEN
MassMutual CompletesRooftop Solar Project
Photo courtesy of REC Solar
Newly installed solar panels on the roof of MassMutual’s headquarters.
5Alternative Energy News ■ January 2011
of solar power plants throughout North
America, designed, developed and built
Blue Wing. The project is owned by Duke
Energy Generation Services (DEGS),
part of Duke Energy’s Commercial
Businesses, and the power is purchased by
CPS Energy, the largest municipally-
owned energy company in the nation,
under a 30-year PPA. With a goal of
obtaining 100 MW of non-wind generation
by 2020, Blue Wing was CPS’ first
effort to meet that goal and represented
the company’s start into utility-scale
solar projects.
“The completion of the Blue Wing Solar
Project just goes to show that we can build
utility-scale solar here in Texas,” said Chris
Eugster, Executive Vice President and Chief
Sustainability Officer for CPS Energy.
“We are helping to lay out a strategy for San
Antonio to become a true sustainable city.
CPS Energy sees this as a long-term
solution, and hopes to bring more renewable
energy online in Texas and even more energy
efficiency programs.”
The ground-mounted thin film panels
are expected to produce more than 26,570
MWh of electricity per year—enough to
power 1,800 average households. Blue
Wing even includes a 500-kW demonstra-
tion area that is being used to test the
efficiency of eight different PV technolo-
gies, including a 50-foot tall concentrating
PV unit that tracks the sun’s movement.
“It’s a very exciting project for Texas,
which already has such a great renewable
energy market,” said Greg Efthimiou,
Corporate Communications Manager for
Duke Energy. “Since Duke already has
three large commercial wind power
projects in operation throughout the
state, working on Blue Wing was a natural
extension of our renewable energy
growth plan. We were delighted to work
with CPS Energy and juwi solar on a
project of this magnitude.”
Representatives at juwi solar were
unavailable for comment.
Construction started in April and the
installation began full operations in early
November, nearly two months ahead of
schedule. During construction, hundreds
of people were employed to help build the
enormous facility. Close to $2 million
were spent in local purchases and more
than 100,000 labor hours were generated,
which shows great promise for contractors
looking for work in future solar projects,
according to Efthimiou.
“In the U.S., developers need to set
realistic goals in dealing with wind or
solar projects because the reality is that
they don’t create hundreds of ongoing
jobs,” he said. “However, during the con-
struction phase, the industry puts a lot of
hard-working people to work and connec-
tions are made for future contractors. With
Blue Wing, we had roughly 115 workers
on site at the peak of construction.”
Even though Blue Wing is the first solar
project of its size in Texas, there are a
number of future solar farms in the works,
including six additional statewide projects
in the early stages of development. AEN
SAN ANTONIO (Continued from Page 1)
SOLAR POWER
Rosendin Electric Selected as the Winner forits Mineta San Jose International AirportSolar Array Installation.
Canadian Solar, a leading vertically inte-
grated provider of ingot, wafer, solar cell,
solar module and other solar applications,
announced that Rosendin Electric, the
nation’s largest private electrical contractor
and a 100-percent employee-owned com-
pany, was selected as the grand prize winner
of the Win with Canadian Solar Contest for
its installation of a solar array at Mineta San
Jose International Airport.
Rosendin Electric completed installation of
the new 1.12-MW PV solar electric system on
the roof of the airport public parking garage in
May. The solar array features 4,680 of Cana-
dian Solar’s high-performance CS5P-240
monocrystalline solar modules and is part of a
$1.3 billion initiative by the city of San Jose to
modernize the airport. The installation is
expected to deliver a projected annual output
of 1.7 million kWh—enough to offset at least
20 percent of the garage’s electricity needs.
“The San Jose Airport solar installation
serves as a wonderful showcase for our solar
engineering capabilities,” said Todd Mazza,
Division Manager for Rosendin Electric.
“Recognition for this project reflects the on-
going success of Rosendin Electric’s Solar
Division in designing and installing sustain-
able power solutions for a wide variety of
public facilities. In the past 18 months, we
have delivered 10 MW of solar power in the
state of California alone.”
As recipient of the Win with Canadian
Solar grand prize, Rosendin Electric will
receive $3,000 and a profile of the airport
solar installation project submission in
SolarPro magazine. Rosendin Electric’s
submission was chosen as the grand prize
winner based on engineering skill, environ-
mental impact, creativity and aesthetics. AEN
Rosendin Electric AwardedGrand Prize in “Win with Canadian Solar” Contest
build components for solar equipment. To
lure those companies into the state, Ohio is
offering a number of incentives, including a
certainty of demand for renewable energy, a
workforce that has industrial skills and needs
jobs, and tax benefits.
The state is guaranteeing demand through
a renewable energy standard that calls for
25 percent of the state’s energy to come from
alternative energy sources by 2025. Of
that, half must be produced from renewable
sources in Ohio. The standard requires 6,000
MW of new renewable energy capacity and
is expected to create more than 30,000 jobs
by 2030.
The specific carve-out for solar within the
state’s Advanced Energy Portfolio Standard
includes a 0.5 percent solar requirement, an
estimated 825 MW deployed or delivered to
the state by 2025. Ohio’s nearby states as
well as Ohio itself have solar set-asides
requiring a combined total of 4,000 MW of
solar energy, according to the state’s Energy
Resources Division. The state is in a good
position to supply energy to neighboring
states as well. Central Ohio is within a day’s
drive of New York City, Washington, D.C.,
Atlanta, Toronto, Chicago and St. Louis.
Ohio’s workers are an additional incentive
to solar manufacturers. The state’s unem-
ployment rate is slightly above the national
average—at 10.3 percent in October 2010—
and many of its workers have industrial skills
developed in Ohio’s historic industries. Ohio
is the third-largest manufacturing state in the
country, as measured by gross state product.
These workers have skills that are related to
those needed by the solar industry and are
thus easily transferable, according to
McQuade. The state is assisting them in
transferring their skills to jobs in the solar
industry through a vigorous training program.
“Workforce is one of the largest cost inputs
that a company faces—oftentimes it is the
largest,” said Christina Panoska, Advanced
Energy Development Manager for the Ohio
Energy Office. “Incentives provided by the
state allow companies to hire the workers and
offer the training to get them up to speed.”
In addition, Ohio has passed a package of
tax incentives that make the state the lowest
business-tax state in the Midwest. Six years
ago, Ohio eliminated its corporate income
tax, and more recently, it has eliminated
real and personal property taxes for all
renewable and alternative energy equipment,
including those used in energy production
from wind, solar, advanced nuclear, and clean
coal sources.
These tax incentives are not a means of
compensating for poor tax policy, McQuade
insists—aside from the incentives, Ohio
industry bears a comparatively low tax
burden, but the special incentives for renew-
able energy assets help to attract companies
that are being pursued by many other states.
“If we were not able to make these claims,
we’d be noncompetitive,” he said. AEN
OHIO (Continued from Page 1)
6 Alternative Energy News ■ January 2011
WIND POWER
Nordex USA celebrated the official
opening of its flagship wind
turbine manufacturing plant in the
U.S. Representing a $40 million invest-
ment, the 150,000-square-foot plant is one
of the most modern production facilities
in the wind industry, optimized for lean
flow and reduced lead times for customers.
It positions Nordex as a domestic manu-
facturer of the highest caliber in one of
the biggest wind energy markets in
the world.
“There’s no way around it,” said
Thomas Richterich, CEO of parent
company Nordex SE. “To play in the U.S.
wind market, you need a made-in-the-
USA strategy. Our turbines are some of
the most powerful and reliable on the
global market, and now we can get them
to U.S. wind farms quickly and cost-
effectively.”
Gov. Mike Beebe and Arkansas Senior
Sen. Blanche Lincoln, joined with state
and community leaders for the event, fol-
lowing a tour of the plant. The total
planned investment for the site is $100
million, with further manufacturing capac-
ity to be added in a second phase in line
with market conditions.
The Nordex plant will build nacelles for
2.5-MW turbines that belong to Nordex’s
new third generation efficiency class—the
Gamma generation. Production began in
early October, and the first assembled na-
celle was on display. Nacelles house the
engine and other key turbine components,
and sit high atop the turbine tower. The as-
sembly time for a nacelle is about two
weeks, and the Nordex plant has the
capacity to produce 300 per year. One
Nordex turbine can power about 700
American homes.
“Energy is one of the biggest challenges
facing the world today, including the
U.S.,” said Ralf Sigrist, President and
CEO of Nordex USA. “These turbines
will help America secure a new domestic
energy supply without compromising
national security or the environment.”
Since breaking ground on the plant last
September, Nordex has hired 54 employ-
ees, about 80 percent locals, including
the first production crew. Job functions
range from production assembly, process
engineering, supply chain management,
facilities management, training, quality
assurance, safety, administration and
management.
Gov. Beebe, who has led Arkansas’ bid
to become a wind turbine manufacturing
hub, addressed the audience. “The clean-
energy sector has great potential for
creating high-quality jobs in Arkansas
and across the United States,” he said.
“Nordex has recognized that Arkansas
has the right location and workforce to
produce American-made components for
the North American wind industry.”
The Jonesboro production crew is under-
going extensive practical training. The team
spent 10 weeks at Nordex’s German factory
in Rostock, and now their German counter-
parts have set up residence in Jonesboro for
four months to work side-by-side with the
crew on their home turf.
Sen. Lincoln also shared remarks: “I am
proud that Nordex is helping make
Arkansas a leader in wind manufacturing,
and they chose well in selecting
Jonesboro,” she said. “I know that the
hardworking people of this community are
ready to get to work, and I look forward
to the job creation and economic
growth that are sure to result from
Nordex’s investment.”
Nordex has also built a 10,000-square-
foot training academy on site, and has a
partnership in place with Arkansas
State University to teach “mechatronic”
skills, which combine mechanical and
electrical know-how and are specific
to wind-turbine manufacturing. “We’re
making a long-term investment in our
workforce,” said Joe Brenner, Vice
President of Production. “These are not
just jobs, they are careers.” AEN
Nordex Celebrates Grand Opening of Wind Turbine Plant in Arkansas
First Wind, an independent U.S.-
based wind energy company, held a
ceremony to commemorate the start of
construction of the 102-MW expansion of
the company’s Utah-based Milford Wind
project. As part of the ceremony, local
and community leaders joined First Wind
at the project site in Milford, Utah, to rec-
ognize the economic and environmental
benefits of the project along with the sig-
nificance of recent project milestones that
include a long-term power purchase
agreement (PPA) and construction financ-
ing, both of which were critical in
spurring the current construction activity.
Milford Mayor Bryan Sherwood and
Millard County Commission Chair
Daron Smith joined with First Wind
officials and others in signing their names
to a turbine blade that will be erected on
the wind project.
The Milford Wind Phase II Project will
have the capacity to generate up to 102
MW of clean energy upon its completion,
enough to power about 22,000 homes.
Located in Millard and Beaver County,
Utah, the construction associated with the
installation of 68 additional 1.5-MW GE
turbines for the second phase of the project
began in July, with foundations being
poured in October.
The construction will be a source of rev-
enue and new jobs to the surrounding area.
For example, the 204-MW Milford I proj-
ect, which went online in November 2009,
supported more than 300 development and
construction jobs, and First Wind directly
spent about $30 million with Utah-based
businesses developing and building the
first phase of the project and another $50
million in statewide spending on items
such as wages, taxes and more.
“We are very pleased to accelerate our
construction activities for the second phase
of the Milford Wind project,” said David
Hastings, Vice President of Western De-
velopment for First Wind. “The expansion
and continued success of Milford Wind is
a testament to the project and the commit-
ment of our stakeholders, the state of Utah,
our host counties of Beaver and Millard,
our PPA partners—SCPPA, LADWP and
Glendale, our landowner group including
the federal Bureau of Land Management,
our contractor and subcontractors, and of
course, our lenders.”
RMT, which led the construction for the
Milford I project and is currently building
First Wind’s Kahuku project in Oahu,
Hawaii, and the Sheffield Wind project in
Vermont, is again leading construction ac-
tivities for the Milford II project.
“We are pleased to continue our partner-
ship with First Wind to expand the Milford
Wind project,” said Frank Greb, Vice Pres-
ident and General Manager for RMT. “As
with the first phase of the project, RMT
will hire local workers and subcontractors
whenever possible to ensure that the con-
struction of this expansion maximizes the
economic benefits for the surrounding
community and Utah.” AEN
First Wind Marks the Start of Construction on Milford II Project
Nordex USA opens wind turbine manufacturing plant in Arkansas.
7Alternative Energy News ■ January 2011
Network to Result in Improvement to Forecast Accuracy.
Onsemble, leading provider of real-time
renewable energy data, announced the com-
pletion of the company’s hub-height wind data
network throughout the Electric Reliability
Council of Texas (ERCOT) region. With the
new Texas locations, Onsemble will offer real-
time, hub-height wind data near 95 percent of
the state’s wind farms. The completion and
launch of the Onsemble Network in ERCOT
makes it the first independent source of
hub-height wind observations in the region.
The new network equates to more than
100 hub-height observation points from
towers strategically located in close prox-
imity to the wind farms in Texas. Onsemble
sensors measure wind speed, direction and
temperature, and provide high-resolution
data reports in 10-minute intervals to
strengthen wind energy forecasts critical to
grid operators, utilities, power traders and
wind farm operators. Internal studies show
that Onsemble’s real-time data could
potentially provide double-digit reductions
in forecast error from short-term out to
24-hour lead times. These improvements to
forecasting accuracy are achieved via
better data—captured at hub-height and
other levels throughout the rotor plane.
“The electrical grid in Texas, where wind
represents approximately 10 percent of the
state’s energy, has already experienced grid re-
liability threats as a result of quick changes in
the wind. These events could become even
more dangerous as wind energy grows and be-
comes a larger piece of the energy mix,” said
Jon Kilberg, Onsemble Founder and President
of Torch Renewable Energy. “For wind energy
to prosper, the industry needs localized, hub-
height data to improve wind forecasts. With
better forecasts, grid operators can better man-
age energy loads and market participants can
better anticipate price changes.”
In addition to ERCOT, Onsemble is cur-
rently operating its real-time data network in
the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA),
the Public Service Company of Colorado
(PSCCo.) and the Southwest Power Pool
(SPP) utility markets, with a nationwide
build-out planned through 2012.
“With our proprietary network of high-
quality, localized data inputs, wind energy
forecasters for the first time have consistent
access to the real-time information they need
to produce the most accurate wind forecasts
possible,” said Anish Parikh, Co-Founder and
Vice President of Onsemble. “The industry
has long contemplated the possibility of im-
proving forecast accuracy with a network of
real-time hub-height observations. I am proud
to say that, with the support of our investors
and partners, Onsemble has completed
the first such network in ERCOT and is
delivering those observations today.” AEN
Onsemble Completes Real-Time Wind Data Network in Texas
WIND POWER
Company Finishes 2010 with Nearly 1,000MW of Wind Power.
With Duke Energy’s Kit Carson Windpower
Project in eastern Colorado now online and
producing electricity, the company has
nearly 1,000 MW of wind generation ca-
pacity in operation at nine U.S. wind farms.
All of the output from the Kit Carson site
will serve customers of Tri-State Generation
and Transmission’s member electric cooper-
atives and public power districts through a
20-year power purchase agreement. Kit
Carson consists of 34 General Electric wind
turbines capable of producing 1.5 MW each,
for a total of 51 MW. Construction at the
6,000-acre wind farm northwest of Burling-
ton, Colo., began in early 2010, and the facil-
ity achieved commercial operation on Nov. 19.
Kit Carson is the second commercial
wind project Duke Energy brought online
in 2010. The company’s 110-turbine,
200-MW Top of the World Windpower
Project near Casper, Wyo., reached
commercial operation in October.
Duke Energy has invested more than $1
billion to grow its commercial wind power
business over the last three years. The
company brought the following wind
farms online prior to 2010:
• The 283-MW (net Duke capacity)
Sweetwater Windpower Project in Nolan
County, Texas
• The 29-MW Happy Jack Windpower
Project in Laramie County, Wyo.
• The 59-MW Ocotillo Windpower
Project in Howard County, Texas
• The 153-MW Notrees Windpower
Project in Ector and Winkler counties,
Texas
• The 70-MW North Allegheny Wind-
power Project in Blair and Cambria
counties, Pa.
• The 42-MW Silver Sage Windpower
Project in Laramie County, Wyo.
• The 99-MW Campbell Hill Windpower
Project in Converse County, Wyo.
Duke Energy Generation Services (DEGS)
is a leader in developing innovative
renewable energy solutions, including wind,
solar and biopower projects. DEGS builds,
owns and operates electric generation for
large energy consumers, municipalities,
utilities and industrial facilities. DEGS
is also working to build commercial trans-
mission capacity to help the U.S. meet its
energy needs of the future. AEN
Duke Energy Completes Colorado Wind Farm
Duke Energy’s Kit Carson Windpower Project in Kit Carson County, Colo.
Energy Standard, Ontario has an aggressive
provincial standard that includes strong in-
centives for alternative energy development.
Mortenson Canada recently opened an of-
fice in Mississauga, Ont., dedicated to renew-
able energy construction projects and services
in Canada. The new office, which opened in
December, comes on the heels of Mortenson’s
completion of its Gosfield Wind Farm near
Kingsville, Ont. The 51-MW wind farm
consists of 22 Siemens 2.3-MW turbines with
101 meter rotors—the largest rotors available
in the North American market.
Mortenson completed its first wind power
project in Canada in 2006, with the Prince 1
Wind Power Project near Sault Ste. Marie,
Ont. Developed and owned by Canadian-
based developer Brooksfield Renewable
Power Inc., the company handled the site
selection, land monitoring and up-front plan-
ning for past and future Mortenson projects.
Mortenson is responsible for engineering and
construction of the access roads, foundations,
collection systems, substation and erection of
the turbines.
Construction of the Gosfield project began
in January 2010 and was completed in
September. The wind farm provided
approximately $25 million in economic
support within a 75-kilometer region of the
site. Resources such as labor, supplies,
equipment rental, hotels and food were all
supplied through the local community.
“One of the most important aspects of
constructing wind farms is embracing the
community in the area,” Bergland said. “With
so much potential in Ontario, we plan on
staying here for multiple wind opportunities
and to do that, we hope to continue to stir job
growth with upcoming projects. The Gosfield
project had roughly 200-250 employees
during the time of construction, not
including the handful of full-time operational
employees brought on by Brooksfield.”
Mortenson’s latest wind power project is
the 166-MW Comber Wind Project, which is
currently under construction near Lakeshore,
Ont., located south of Lake St. Clair. The
wind farm broke ground in November and
will be completed in the fall of 2011. The sis-
ter project to Gosfield, Comber is expected
to bring an even greater economic impact to
the area since it is nearly three times the size
of Gosfield.
Comber will consist of 72 Siemens 2.3-
MW turbines and is expected to provide
electricity to more than 21,500 households
annually. In total, Mortenson has erected—
including wind projects currently under
construction—328 wind turbines, generat-
ing 687.2 MW of clean, natural wind
power in Canada. AEN
MORTENSON WIND FARM (Continued from Page 1)
8 Alternative Energy News ■ January 2011
Harper Designs Unique Furnace System with Carbon-Related Products from Renewable Resources
Envision Solar Selects MAGE SOLAR to Power Electric Vehicle Charging StationsM
AGE SOLAR, part of the globally
operating MAGE SOLAR GROUP
entered into a partnership with
Envision Solar International Inc., a leading
sustainable infrastructure designer and
developer, to provide panels for its new
EnvisionTrak™ tracking Solar Trees®, incor-
porating CleanCharge™ solar-powered
electric vehicle charging stations that have
been selected by General Motors.
“Envision Solar is one of the most innova-
tive solar designer and developers in the
world today, and is constantly ahead of the
curve in the products that it brings to the mar-
ket,” said MAGE SOLAR GROUP CEO,
Norbert Philipp. “We’re thrilled that Envision
Solar has chosen our modules to power some
of its most prestigious projects, including
supplying General Motors with CleanCharge
electric vehicle charging stations for its new
line of Chevy Volt vehicles. We look forward
to continuing this relationship and are excited
about the possibilities that it will bring.”
Envision Solar’s Solar Tree with
EnvisionTrak is a highly engineered parking
lot solar array, which is 20 to 25 percent more
productive than conventional fixed solar
arrays due to the incorporation of dual access
tracking that enables the canopy to follow
the sun throughout the day. In addition,
MAGE POWERTEC® PLUS modules, also
tested for salt and ammonia resistance, offer
high efficiency and are proven to maintain
high performance even when continuously
exposed to aggressive substances in the air.
“MAGE SOLAR’s modules offer a best-in-
class warranty and allowable tolerances from
zero to +5 watts, which lowers the total cost
of ownership for Envision Solar’s customers.
As a result, Envision Solar is able to maintain
the lowest warranty and service costs in the
industry. We couldn’t ask for a better partner
for this implementation,” said Bob Noble,
CEO of Envision Solar International Inc. and
Chairman of the Board for California Center
for Sustainable Energy (CCSE).
Envision’s CleanCharge solar powered
electric-vehicle (EV) charging stations will
enable cars like the Chevy Volt to leverage
clean solar power to recharge their batteries
without relying on carbon fuel generated
electricity. The Chevy Volt extended-range
electric car is expected to hit showrooms in
the next couple months and will be rolled out
initially in California, Michigan, Washington
D.C., Texas and New York.
“Envision Solar has moved into an exciting
phase of its evolution, and as we continue to
work with some of the most recognized
brands in the country, we need to ensure that
our partners are of the highest possible qual-
ity,” said Desmond Wheatley, Envision
Solar’s President and COO. “In MAGE
SOLAR, we have found just that. Its solar
modules are well-known as being among the
best on the market, and their reliability and
warranty ensure that we can count on MAGE
SOLAR’s products when implementing high-
profile installations.”
Pike Research forecasts that the market
for plug-in hybrid and battery electric pas-
senger cars and light duty trucks will grow
at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR)
of 106 percent between 2010 and 2015, re-
sulting in sales of more than 3.24 million
vehicles during that period. AEN
solar cells, nano materials, flat-screen
displays, lithium ion batteries, advanced cat-
alysts and carbon fiber are all fairly standard
items in today’s world. Harper International
has played an important role in assisting
companies with the development and com-
mercialization of many of these advanced
materials with their highly engineered
thermal processing systems. AEN
Harper International Corp. recently devel-
oped a unique furnace system with dual
functionality for a national laboratory engaged
in research, development and commercializa-
tion of new advanced materials.
Oak Ridge National Lab (ORNL) is
researching the development of a wide range
of carbon materials from renewable resources.
Advanced carbon materials derived from
renewable sources would replace products
currently derived from petroleum. The objective
is to provide products with similar functional
quality at a lower cost thereby increasing the ap-
plications for these advanced carbon materials.
To simulate commercial production of
carbon materials, a continuous thermal
processing system was selected by the
ORNL research team. Precursor materials
planned for this development project have a
wide variation in both particle sizes and
particle shapes. These variations in precursor
materials would require two distinctive types
of furnace systems: a rotary furnace for one
type of material and a mesh belt furnace
system for other materials.
ORNL contacted Harper International for
assistance in designing a single continuous
thermal processing system that could satisfy
both requirements. Harper’s engineering
team developed the dual functionality fur-
nace due to limited space within the lab, and
the need for flexibility in processing a wide
variety of materials in both rotary and mesh
belt furnace systems. The Harper team de-
signed a multi-functional thermal processing
system that can be transformed from a rotary
tube furnace to a mesh belt furnace while uti-
lizing a single thermal platform.
“The design of this custom furnace system
demonstrates the commitment Harper makes
to provide solutions, investments and new
concepts to achieve the needs of our valued
customers,” said Rick Rehrig, Harper Vice
President of Sales. “The world of advanced
materials continues to change at an acceler-
ated pace. The engineers and scientists here
at Harper International provide custom
solutions and technical assistance for the
economical commercialization for the
advanced materials industry.”
The single thermal processing system fea-
tures a clamshell design that allows the top half
of the furnace to open, exposing the internal
section of the furnace. The rotary tube may be
removed from the system, allowing for the in-
stallation of a mesh belt within the same ther-
mal section of the furnace. Both furnace
systems have been designed to be gas tight and
operate with a variety of atmospheric gases in-
cluding reactive and corrosive gases.
The systems have been designed to operate
in the 1,000°C range
with thermal process-
ing cycles variations
from 30 minutes up
to 10 hours. ORNL
will have the flexibil-
ity to test and develop
new carbon materials
from a variety of
sources, including
renewables.
Advanced technol-
ogy due to the research
and development of
advanced materials is
now considered the
norm. Cell phones,
Photo courtesy of MAGE SOLAR
EMERGING teCHNOLOGIES
Harper Furnace System
OTHER alternatives
9Alternative Energy News ■ January 2011
Liquid Fuel Technology Enables Clean and Green PowerL
PP Combustion LLC, a Columbia,
Md-.based innovator in liquid fuel tech-
nology, has successfully demonstrated
clean and green generation of renewable
electric power using both bio-ethanol and
bio-diesel. LPP Combustion has developed
a Lean, Premixed, Prevaporized (LPP)
combustion technology that converts liquid
fuels, including bio-ethanol and biodiesel, into
a substitute natural gas called LPP Gas™. The
LPP Gas has been used to fuel a commercial
Capstone 30-kW gas turbine designed for
operation on natural gas, allowing the gas
turbine to burn these liquid bio-fuels with
natural gas level performance and emissions.
The LPP Combustion fuel processing skid is
designed to enable real-time operation of gas
turbines on liquid fuels without requiring any
modifications of the combustion system.
Currently, combustion of bio-fuels in gas
turbines is accomplished by burning these
liquids as a spray. This spray flame mode of
combustion generates much higher emissions
of pollutants, such as NOx, CO and particu-
lates than the burning of natural gas.
However, the LPP Combustion system
allows these bio-fuels to be burned in the
same lean, premixed combustion system that
provides extremely low emissions from
natural gas operation. Emissions from the
Capstone gas turbine, operating in low-emis-
sions mode at 25 kW on LPP Gas derived
from these bio-fuels, are less than 5 ppm
NOx and less than 20 ppm CO, at 15 percent
O2, with no observable particulate emissions.
These emissions were lower than those
obtained during operation of the gas turbine
on natural gas. In addition, no problems
with combustion instabilities, flashback, or
autoignition have been observed.
The bio-ethanol fuels tested range from pure
alcohol with no water to ethanol containing
more than 30 percent water. Although the pres-
ence of even small amounts of water in ethanol
used for blending with gasoline causes
problems for automotive engines, the presence
of up to 30 percent water mixed with the
ethanol had no significant effects on perform-
ance or emissions from the gas turbine. The
bio-ethanol was provided by Dubay Biofuels,
a Stratford, Wis. company. Dubay has devel-
oped a proprietary process to create ethanol
from waste streams of food manufacturers.
The biodiesel fuels tested in the 30-kW gas
turbine included both a canola-based diesel
fuel that meets the ASTM specification for
biodiesel and a less expensive to produce,
off-spec form of biodiesel not suitable for use
in diesel engines. Both biodiesel formulations
also provided performance and emissions in
the gas turbine similar to natural gas, with
less than 5 ppm NOx and less than 20 ppm
CO, at 15 percent O2, and with no observable
particulate emissions.
These biodiesel fuels were provided by
Northern Biodiesel, an Ontario, N.Y. com-
pany. According to Northern Biodiesel, the
off-spec biodiesel can be produced at a sub-
stantially lower cost than traditional biodiesel
since the off-spec fuel can be made from a
wider variety of feedstocks, including beef
tallow and chicken waste.
Clean operation of gas turbines on biofuels
provides a reliable alternative to wind or solar
power for renewable electric power
generation. Gas turbines equipped with LPP
Combustion fuel skids can provide “dispatch-
able” (available on demand) renewable power
to complement new or existing wind or solar
farms. LPP Combustion enables the cleanest
use of renewable fuels by using existing
or new gas turbine infrastructure while
providing dispatchable, green energy. The
LPP Combustion system allows for fuel
flexibility, improved heat rate and reduced
maintenance for gas turbine operation on
liquid fuels without the usual 80 percent
increase in emissions associated with
conventional burning of liquid fuels. The LPP
System can be integrated into new combustion
systems or deployed as a self-contained
hardware skid that can be easily retrofitted into
existing natural gas-fired equipment without
modification of the combustion hardware.
This ease of installation makes LPP Systems
using liquid bio-fuels an exciting option for
industrial and utility scale power markets. AEN
wholly-owned subsidiary of Ormat
Technologies Inc.
“Our Goodsprings project provides a
reliable and consistent renewable energy
resource for our customers in southern
Nevada,” said NV Energy President and
Chief Executive Officer Michael Yackira.
“We are proud of the innovative nature of this
project as well as our company’s growing
presence in the renewable energy arena.
Additionally, we appreciate our partnership
with Kern River and the great work Ormat
has done in developing this project.”
The waste-heat-recovery project is
adjacent to the Kern River Goodsprings
compressor station. The project will use a
process to capture the heat from Kern River’s
Southern Nevada’s First Non-Solar Renewable Energy Project CompletedExecutives from NV Energy Ormat
Technologies Inc. and Kern River
Gas Transmission Company dedicated
southern Nevada’s first non-solar renew-
able energy project, the Goodsprings
Energy Recovery Station.
Located 35 miles south of Las Vegas, the
Goodsprings Energy Recovery Station is the
first renewable energy project owned by NV
Energy. The project is rated at 7.5 MW,
enough to supply approximately 4,500 homes
in southern Nevada.
Goodsprings Energy Recovery Station was
built in partnership with Kern River Gas
Transmission Company, a wholly-owned
subsidiary of MidAmerican Energy Holdings
Company, and by Ormat Nevada Inc., a
natural gas-fueled compressors, and then use
that heat to turn a separate generator to
produce electricity. To save water, the
project will use a dry-cooling system.
“Kern River is an advocate of increasing
energy efficiency while reducing green-
house gas emissions,” said Kern River
President Gary Hoogeveen. “We have been
happy to collaborate with NV Energy
and Ormat to recover the heat from our
compressors and turn it into energy to be
used by NV Energy’s customers.”
Ormat provided the project technology
and served as the project’s engineering,
procurement and construction contractor.
During construction the project employed
approximately 30 workers during peak
construction activity.
“We are pleased to have partnered with NV
Energy in the design, supply and construction
of the first recovered energy generation fa-
cility in Nevada,” said Ormat Technologies
Inc. President and COO Yoram Bronicki.
“This innovative, cost-effective project
will contribute to the success of Nevada’s
renewable energy economy.”
The Goodsprings Energy Recovery Station
is one of NV Energy’s 44 separate geother-
mal, solar, biomass, small hydro, wind and
waste-heat recovery projects under contract
that are either in commercial operation or the
project-development stage. The company’s
renewable energy portfolio is more than
1,200 MW. AEN
The Goodsprings Energy Recovery Station located in southern Nevada. Photo courtesy of NV Energy.
POWER PROFILES
10 Alternative Energy News ■ January 2011
AEN: Please
tell our readers
a little bit about
yourself and
how you be-
came involved
in the wind en-
ergy industry.
CJ: Over
the last two
decades, I
have had the
pleasure of working in all aspects of the
power industry. After five years with
FortisAlberta Inc., where I held several vice-
presidential roles overseeing regulatory and
legal affairs, as well as customer and
corporate services, I returned to TransAlta
just last year. I had originally spent 15 years
at TransAlta in a variety of senior roles,
including Vice President of Fuel Supply and
Hydro Operations and Vice President of
Transmission. The main reason for return-
ing to TransAlta was because I saw an
opportunity to join a strong leadership team
committed to growing its renewable energy
portfolio with a proven track record of
operational excellence. I currently oversee
TransAlta’s wind and hydro operations.
AEN: What can you tell us about
your company and its commitment to
wind energy?
CJ: Reliably, affordability, safely and
responsibly, TransAlta is helping meet
the growing appetite for electrical power
while minimizing the environmental
impact of doing so. With facilities from
Alberta to New Brunswick, TransAlta is
Canada’s largest producer of wind power,
operating more than a third of Canada’s
3,549 MW of installed wind capacity.
Over the last two years TransAlta has
successfully installed three new wind
facilities and completed expansions of
two existing facilities.
TransAlta has been growing its renewable
energy portfolio for 10 years and is the
leading publicly traded provider of elec-
tricity and renewable energy in Canada.
Our renewable generation portfolio now
totals 2,101 MW; including 1,162 of wind,
893 MW of hydroelectric, 25 MW of bio-
mass and 164 MW of geothermal energy
in California through a partnership with
CE Generation LLC.
We currently generate more than 1,000
MW of installed wind capacity at 16 facil-
ities across Canada. We have facilities in
four provinces, and our portfolio includes
the two longest-running wind farms in the
country and two of the largest wind facili-
ties in Canada. TransAlta is proud of our
history and leadership in the Canadian
wind power industry and in the years to
come we plan to dedicate the majority of
our planned growth to renewable power
sources including wind.
AEN: What areas of the wind industry do
you focus on?
CJ: In renewable operations, we are
focused on two main priorities that will
positively affect our business. The first pri-
ority is all about optimizing our existing
wind assets by developing “the TransAlta
Way” for operating them. TransAlta’s wind
business has more than doubled in the last
year as a result of greenfield additions
and the acquisition of Canadian Hydro
Developers. Combining the experience of
our people in wind with the overall
operational expertise within other fuel
types across TransAlta will enable us to
strengthen our competitive advantage in
the operation of our wind facilities. This
will also provide us with the blueprint to
quickly and effectively integrate new wind
assets into our portfolio as we continue to
grow our renewables business.
The other priority is to support the
company’s broader plan in the near term
to dedicate the majority of our planned
growth to renewable power sources
including wind. This growth will be
achieved through some project develop-
ment and through acquisition opportunities
in Canada as well as the western U.S.
AEN: What are the biggest challenges
facing the Canadian wind industry?
CJ: Transmission infrastructure, system
integration and management will always
be a challenge. And more recently, public
perception of wind facilities has been a
challenge for us in certain jurisdictions.
Our approach to facing these challenges
is simple. We have a long standing
commitment to building and maintaining
collaborative working relationships with
all of our stakeholders. By listening to and
learning from our customers, landowners
and regulators, and taking the time to
educate them about the benefits of wind
energy, we are contributing to a strong and
sustainable wind industry in Canada.
AEN: Where do you see the wind industry
headed in the next five to 10 years?
CJ: Globally, wind power is the fastest
growing form of new generation, and we
do not see a tangible reason for this to
change in the years to come. Demand for
power is going to continue to increase, and
customers will continue to expect reliable
power grids. Only through a diverse mix
of sources, including renewables, will this
expectation be met. AEN
Cynthia JohnstonVice President of Renewable Operations for TransAlta Corporation
AEN: Please
tell our readers
a little bit about
yourself and
how you be-
came involved
in the alterna-
tive energy
industry.
FC: I have
been the Gen-
eral Manager of
the TechnoCentre éolien since March 2009.
I have more than 10 years of experience in
human resources management, business
reorganization and change management, both
in the private and public sectors. As a
certified human resources professional
(CHRP), I hold a double MBA from Univer-
sity of Quebec in Montreal, Canada and from
Paris-Dauphine University in France.
Born in Gaspé, I have returned to live in my
native region to contribute to its economic
development. As the General Manager of the
TechnoCentre éolien, I worked on the
construction of a $16 million-dollar wind
farm in Gaspé dedicated to research and
development in northern conditions and
complex terrains. Indeed, the TechnoCentre
éolien owns and operates the site nordique
expérimental en éolien CORUS (SNEEC),
which features two 2.05-MW Repower
wind turbines. We offer different services
throughout the SNEEC, such as technical
validation, technological showcase, certifica-
tion assistance and development of products
and services.
Last November, the TechnoCentre éolien
won the Canadian Group Leadership Award
presented during the Canadian Wind Energy
Association’s (CanWEA) 26th annual
Conference and Exhibition held in Montréal.
This award pays tribute to the government,
company or nonprofit organization that has
contributed significantly to the advancement
of wind energy in Canada.
AEN: What can you tell us about your com-
pany and its commitment to wind energy?
FC: The TechnoCentre éolien is a nonprofit
organization whose mission is to contribute
to the development of a made-in-Quebec
industrial wind energy network that can
compete on North American and world stages
while promoting the Gaspésie-Iles-de-la-
Madeleine region. The TechnoCentre éolien
was founded in 2000 to support the develop-
ment of Quebec know-how in wind energy
while contributing to the economic growth
and industrial renewal by developing a wind-
related industrial network.
Back in the 1990s, the Gaspé Peninsula’s
main economic drivers (fishing, forestry and
mining) were in bad shape. Hundreds of
jobs were lost and the unemployment rate
was just under 30 percent. However, the
region has a great wind potential. Local
entrepreneurs and key stakeholders founded
the TechnoCentre éolien to promote the wind
energy development in Québec with a com-
mitment to assure local content for wind in
the Gaspé Peninsula. Our requests have been
heard. Since 2003, the Québec government
and the national utility have launched three
requests for proposals totaling 3,500 MW of
wind power who brought fresh air to the re-
gion’s economy. Right now, 1,000 people
work in the wind energy industry in the
Gaspé Peninsula and County of Matane.
AEN: Are there any new projects your com-
pany is currently working on?
FC: The TechnoCentre éolien works day
after day to continue the development of
wind power in Québec. We are currently
working on a variety of projects involving
technical assistance for businesses, such as
technical validation of a new generation of a
red flashing beacon in the northern climate
with Technostrobe, and technical validation
of a 25-kW wind turbine with a permanent
magnet alternator with Éocycle Technolo-
gies. In addition, we are also doing applied
research focusing on northern environments
and complex terrain, such as the Nacelle
anemometry project and testing a new
generation of anemometer with WESNet,
the Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Counsil of Canada (NSERC) Wind
Energy Strategic Network. We are also
developing a test bench for a trial hybrid
wind-diesel micro-system with compressed
air storage, and re-powering wind turbines
with new power train.
AEN: What are the biggest challenges
facing the Canadian wind industry?
FC: In Québec, we are facing a number of
challenges, including delivering the selected
number of projects, speeding up home-grown
spin-offs creation, continuing to support
companies’ financing and trade and export
capabilities, optimizing the supply chain, and
the domestic content requirements in other
jurisdictions, such as the U.S. and Ontario.
AEN: Where do you see the wind industry
headed in the next five to 10 years?
FC: I see the growth of the wind industry
continue to mature, especially with other
mergers and acquisitions. I also believe the
wind industry will focus more and more on
costs. As an industry, we will push the
frontiers: There will be more offshore
development and more wind farms will be
installed in very cold climates. We can also
expect that the smart grids will somehow
have an impact on the wind industry. AEN
Rise of Canadian Wind IndustryFrédéric CôtéGeneral Manager of TechnoCentre éolien (Wind Energy TechnoCentre)
Alternative Energy News ■ October 2010
LEGISLATIVE UPDATE
11
Senate EPW Committee Passage of Diesel Emissions Reduction Act Applauded by Diesel Technology Forum
improve America’s air quality,”
Schaeffer said.
DERA has helped clean up tens of
thousands of diesel engines. It’s been
incredibly cost-effective—EPA estimates
that every federal dollar invested in DERA
translates into at least $13 in health bene-
fits. This cost-effectiveness is actually
higher thanks to state and local matches
that stretch the federal DERA dollars.
DERA funds also support new and exist-
ing jobs in clean diesel manufacturing, as
well as local jobs in installing and main-
taining the new diesel technologies. AEN
The passage of the Diesel Emissions
Reduction Act (DERA) by the U.S.
Senate Environment and Public
Works Committee (EPW) is being hailed
as a major step in continuing “a vital clean
air program that has benefited communi-
ties in every single state in the nation,”
according to Allen Schaeffer, the Execu-
tive Director of the Diesel Technology
Forum (DTF).
DERA (S. 3973) is a five-year re-
authorization of the highly-successful
program created in 2005 to establish vol-
untary national and state-level grant and
loan programs to reduce diesel emissions
by upgrading and modernizing older diesel
engines and equipment. The bipartisan
legislation was introduced on November
18 by U.S. Senators George Voinovich (R-
Ohio) and Tom Carper (D-Del.) and
cosponsored by several of their colleagues
including EPW Chair Barbara Boxer
(D-Calif.) and Ranking Member James
Inhofe (R-Okla.).
“Chairwoman Boxer and Ranking
Member Inhofe are to be commended for
their bipartisan work on DERA to help
modernize older diesel engines and
Could 135,000 Laptops Help Solve the Energy Challenge?Department of Energy Supercomputers toPursue Breakthroughs in Biofuels, NuclearPower, Medicine, Climate Change andFundamental Research.
U.S Energy Secretary Steven Chu
announced the largest-ever awards of the
Department’s supercomputing time to
57 innovative research projects—using
computer simulations to perform virtual
experiments that in most cases would be
impossible or impractical in the natural
world. Utilizing two world-leading super-
computers with a computational capacity
roughly equal to 135,000 quad-core
laptops, the research could, for example,
help speed the development of more
efficient solar cells, improvements in
biofuel production, or more effective
medications to help slow the progression
of Parkinson’s disease.
“The Department of Energy’s supercom-
puters provide an enormous competitive
advantage for the United States,” said
Secretary Chu. “This is a great example of
how investments in innovation can help
lead the way to new industries, new jobs
and new opportunities for America to
succeed in the global marketplace.”
The projects include both academic
and commercial research, including
partnerships with companies such as GE
and Boeing to use sophisticated computer
modeling in the development of better
wind turbines and jet engines.
Specifically, the department is awarding
time on two of the world’s fastest and most
powerful supercomputers—the Cray XT5
(“Jaguar”) at Oak Ridge National Labora-
tory and the IBM Blue Gene/P (“Intrepid”)
at Argonne National Laboratory. Jaguar’s
computational capacity is roughly equiva-
lent to 109,000 laptops all working together
to solve the same problem. Intrepid is
roughly equivalent to 26,000 laptops.
The awards include nearly 1.7 billion
processor hours on the Department of
Energy’s advanced supercomputers—the
largest total ever—reflecting both the
growing sophistication of the field of
computer modeling and simulation and the
rapid expansion of supercomputing
capabilities at DOE National Laboratories
in recent years.
Awarded under the Department’s Inno-
vative and Novel Computational Impact
on Theory and Experiment (INCITE)
program, many of the new and continuing
INCITE projects aim to further renewable
energy solutions and understand of the
environmental impacts of energy use. The
program, open to all scientists, is
supported by the Department’s Office of
Science and managed by the DOE
Leadership Computing Facilities at the
Department’s Argonne and Oak Ridge
National Laboratories, which host some of
the world’s fastest supercomputers.
INCITE program goals include:
• Illuminating the roles of ocean,
atmosphere, land and ice in
climate change
• Advancing materials for
lithium air batteries, solar cells
and superconductors
• Understanding how turb-
ulence affects the efficiency
of aircraft and other
transportation systems
• Designing next-generation nuclear
reactors and fuels and extending the life
of aging reactors
• Developing fusion energy systems
• Improving combustion in fuel-
efficient, near-zero-emissions systems
• Exploring carbon sequestration
Projects were selected on a competitive,
peer review basis and evaluated for com-
putational readiness. Selected projects
were chosen for their potential to advance
scientific discoveries, speed technological
innovations and strengthen industrial
competitiveness, and for their ability to
make use of hundreds of thousands of
processors to work in concert to do so.
More than half of the projects are led by
university researchers, with the remainder
of the awards going to government and
industry scientists and engineers. AEN
BY JACK JACOBSI recently spoke with a client about his
new 5-kW photovoltaic solar system
that he had just installed on the roof of
his house. He told me that in less than
two weeks, the array had already gener-
ated enough electricity to power all of
his family’s needs for the entire month.
The 75-year old retiree didn’t exactly
seem like the quintessential solar con-
sumer, so I asked him why he decided to
install the system. He said, “It’s just the
right thing to do.”
After that conversation, it became clear
to me that society can only really change
for one of two reasons: (1) people are mo-
tivated by their own internal ideologies, or
(2) they are forced to change by a variety
of external forces.
My client clearly fell into the first cate-
gory. He believed that protecting the en-
vironment was a moral imperative, and
therefore must install solar panels because
he had a moral obligation to do so.
For the rest of the population that relies
more on external pressures than internal
convictions, peer pressure, economic in-
centives, social norms and the law play an
extremely important role in encouraging
social change.
The law, in particular, has historically
been used as a powerful tool to trans-
form entire nations almost overnight.
Even when the path of change was un-
popular or didn’t seem to make eco-
nomic sense, the law has been able to
force progress upon us. Such was the
case with ending slavery, mandating
civil rights, allowing women the right to
vote and prohibiting child labor.
If clean air and water are important na-
tional goals, and if climate change is
something that we have an obligation to
reverse, then making electricity from re-
newable sources of energy is nothing short
of a duty. And so if all other forms of mo-
tivation are failing to help us move away
from an oil-based economy and toward re-
newable energy, then the law must inter-
cede and demand change.
With a few strokes of a pen, legislatures
could take small actions to amend laws
and end the status quo. For example, they
could revise the building code to require
the installation of solar systems on all new
buildings and replacement rooftops. As a
result, the solar energy industry would
grow, carbon emissions would slowly
drop off and thousands of new jobs would
be created.
The time has come for change. The
stagnation that accompanies status quo
is taking its toll on the economy and the
environment. If ideology, peer pressure
and social norms are not enough to en-
courage the widespread adoption of
clean energy technology, then the law
must be called in to impose the “right
thing to do” upon society.
Jack Jacobs is the Founder and Manag-ing Partner of Cleantech Law Partners, aboutique law firm that represents renew-able energy project developers and clean-tech companies. A special thanks toRachel McClure for her help in preparingthis article. Jacobs can be reached at [email protected]. AEN
How the Law Can Save the World
POLICY PERSPECTIVES
MONEY MATTERS
12 Alternative Energy News ■ January 2011
James Hardie Building Products Inc.
announced the receipt of a federal grant
worth $756,000 to help offset the cost
of updating its fiber cement recycling
operations in Peru, Ill. James Hardie
was awarded the grant by the Illinois
Department of Commerce and Economic
Opportunity (DCEO) as part of the
Federal American Recovery and Reinvest-
ment Act of 2009 (ARRA).
The Illinois Department of Commerce
and Economic Opportunity (DCEO)
administers a portfolio of programs under
the State Energy Plan that is designed to
invest in the development of Illinois’ green
economy including renewable energy
resources, energy efficiency, green
buildings, biofuels and more. The money
received through the 2009 American
Recovery and Reinvestment Act allowed
DCEO’s State Energy Office to develop
new programs and expand current
programs in order to fund cost-effective
energy projects that create and retain Illi-
nois jobs, reduce energy consumption and
costs, increase renewable energy capacity,
and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
The grant money will offset the cost of
equipping James Hardie’s trim manufac-
turing plant in Peru, Ill., with new, more ef-
ficient fiber cement recycling machines.
The hi-tech new equipment will collect and
reclaim off-specification HardieTrim®
XLD® boards and fiber cement dust for
use in James Hardie’s new line of crown
mouldings: HardieTrim Crown Mouldings.
“It’s a great example of how sustain-
ability can be good for business,” said
Tom Jagiella, Trim Engineering Manager
at James Hardie. “Sometimes errors occur
during the manufacturing process, which
result in boards that don’t measure up to
James Hardie’s quality standards. The
standard practice within the industry is that
off-spec boards are sent to a landfill. With
this equipment we’re able to convert them
into high-quality marketable products.”
The new equipment will allow James
Hardie to improve this process.
As a new addition to James Hardie’s
line-up of fiber cement products, Hardi-
eTrim Crown Mouldings represent less
than one percent of the output of the Peru,
Ill., facility and are currently produced
using only recycled materials.
The project qualified for DCEO/ARRA
funding in the category of “Recycled
Content Products,” which is considered
part of “Green Industry.” The $756,000
grant will cover 50 percent of the $1.5
million projected cost of equipping the
facility. The remaining 50 percent will be
covered by James Hardie. The State
Energy Plan is providing more than $100
million in grants statewide, resulting in
more than 12,000 green sector jobs being
created over the next two years and lever-
aging almost $1 billion in investment. AEN
Environment Education Group and ViridianPromote Renewable Energy.
The Environment Education Group has re-
cently discovered a new way to address their
mission of promoting the use of renewable en-
ergy sources throughout New Jersey. The EEG
has seen a new way for Viridian, a third-party
energy-provider, to raise money for nonprofit
organizations while helping their members
save money and green the environment.
According to Louis Paulucci, an EEG
Trustee, New Jersey’s nonprofit service, re-
ligious and educational organizations can
sign up as Associates with Viridian. The
nonprofit shares information with their
members and for every member who
chooses Viridian for their basic generation
service, the nonprofit receives $2 per month
residual income, as long as the member re-
mains a Viridian customer. EEG will help
the nonprofit with information and choices
to educate members. There are additional
cash bonuses of $250 to $4,500 available to
nonprofits depending on how many of their
members switch to Viridian.
“Nonprofits are always looking for new
resources and all of us are interested in
reducing our negative impact on the
environment,” said Paulucci. “Our relation-
ship with Viridian offers the triple benefit of
supporting community nonprofits, saving
people money and reducing dependence on
polluting energy sources.”
Since 1999 when the New Jersey Energy
Choice program was initiated, New Jersey
residents and organizations have had the
right to choose their electricity generation
supplier—just as they have the right to choose
a telephone service provider. However, up
until April of 2010, only 625 residential
customers took advantage of the opportunity.
The turning point came when Viridian entered
the New Jersey marketplace offering an
alternative source of electricity that includes
20 percent or 100 percent renewable sources,
such as wind and solar. In New Jersey, cus-
tomer service is still provided by your current
energy company (PSE&G, JCP&L, Atlantic
City Electric), with only the “basic generation
service” line on the bill changing to Viridian
when the switch is made.
Since April, more than 65,000 environ-
mentally-conscious New Jersey residents
have made the switch, saving on their electric
bills. In addition, more than 160 nonprofits
have signed up as Associates to promote the
program and generate residual income.
Before the program launched in New Jer-
sey, the first nonprofit to sign up in Con-
necticut was the University of Connecticut’s
athletic scholarship fund. Tickets to UConn
athletic events carried information encourag-
ing fans to go green, save money and support
the school’s fundraising by switching their
electricity generation supplier to Viridian.
The monthly residual income generated by
the promotion resulted in a new altruistic
scholarship fund at the school which other-
wise would not have been possible. Currently
UConn has a base of more than 2,700
customers and each month $2 goes to the
scholarship fund for each customer.
Paulucci envisions similar success stories
as more nonprofits participate in the program
in New Jersey. “This is an innovative way for
individuals and the organizations they’re
affiliated with to benefit while helping the
environment,” he said. “It takes less than five
minutes to sign up online, there’s no contract,
no credit check, no hidden charges, all rate
tax is included and there is no additional cost
to make the switch. Unlike other third-party
electric suppliers who charge a premium for
clean energy, Viridian supplies it at a dis-
count. Their 20 percent renewable energy is
almost three times the state mandate.” AEN
James HardieAwarded StimulusFunds for Fiber CementRecycling
New Jersey Nonprofits Find New Funding Source WhileHelping to Green the Environment
First-of-its-Kind Investment Vehicle for Energy Infrastructure Sector.
Hunt Power, Marubeni Corporation, John
Hancock Life Insurance (USA), TIAA-CREF
and OPTrust Private Markets Group an-
nounced they have agreed to form Electric
Infrastructure Alliance of America (EIAA)
and Gas Infrastructure Alliance of America
(GIAA) as real estate investment trusts
(REITs) to invest in the energy infrastructure
and gas storage and delivery sectors in the
U.S. These alliance members will invest up
to $2.1 billion to develop and acquire elec-
tricity and gas transmission and distribution
assets, primarily in Texas, the Great Plains
and the desert Southwest. These will be the
first REITs of their kind in the electricity and
gas transmission and distribution sector.
“This is an innovative direct investment
alliance, leveraging the expertise and active
participation of the members, within a new
REIT structure that will help to mobilize
capital to invest in the electricity and gas
transmission and distribution sectors,” said
Kirk Baker, Chairman and President of both
EIAA and GIAA, and Senior Vice President
of Hunt Power.
Subsidiaries of Hunt Power will manage
the REITs and will invest up to $322.5 mil-
lion in cash and assets in the alliance,
Marubeni will invest up to $500 million, John
Hancock will invest up to $450 million,
TIAA-CREF will invest up to $450 million,
and OPTrust will invest up to $400 million.
“Marubeni, as a leading Japanese investor
in the global electric power market, is pleased
to join with other world-class investors to
look for potential opportunities in the U.S.
electric power transmission and distribution
sector,” said Toshi Fukumura, Senior Vice
President at Marubeni Power International
Inc. “This investment provides a strong plat-
form for growth in the U.S. transmission and
distribution sector.”
“EIAA and GIAA are actively seeking to
partner with utilities, co-ops, municipalities
and local distribution companies seeking ex-
pertise and capital to upgrade and expand
their infrastructure systems,” said Jerry Han-
rahan, Managing Director, John Hancock
Power and Project Finance. He added, “EIAA
and GIAA will have the financial strength,
broad industry expertise and the ability to
transact as opportunities are identified.”
“TIAA views energy infrastructure serv-
ices in the U.S. southwest as a good addition
to our growing portfolio in infrastructure,”
said Lisa Ferraro, Managing Director, Energy
& Infrastructure, TIAA-CREF. “This alliance
unites a strong developer and manager with
substantial investors so that all can partici-
pate in the growth of the region for the long
term benefit of our respective clients.”
“We are all pleased to be investing in a
new and innovative REIT investment ve-
hicle that represents a transformative
means of mobilizing capital in the
electricity infrastructure sector. As a group
of active investors in this alliance, we all
look forward to unlocking the operational
and financial potential this transaction
provides,” said Kevin Warn-Schindel,
Group Head & Managing Director of
OPTrust Private Markets Group.
As part of this transaction, EIAA will ac-
quire an interest in Sharyland Distribution
and Transmission Services (SDTS), an affil-
iate of Hunt Power. SDTS will own five line
segments and four substations that have been
proposed as part of the Competitive Renew-
able Energy Zone (CREZ) transmission build
out in the Electric Reliability Council of
Texas (ERCOT). The facilities will be built
by Sharyland Utilities, L.P., and once
completed, will form a loop in the Texas
Panhandle and South Plains that will bring
wind power to major load centers in Texas
while enhancing reliability. Applications for
regulatory approval have been filed with the
Public Utility Commission of Texas for all
five segments, with final decisions expected
by May 2011. Construction is expected to be
completed in 2013. There will be no changes
from an operational perspective, as Sharyland
Utilities will continue to operate the assets
as a regulated utility and will continue its
activities under the jurisdiction of the Public
Utilities Commission of Texas. Possible fu-
ture acquisitions by EIAA could significantly
expand the group’s activities into other
regions of the U.S. AEN
Innovative $2.1 Billion Energy Infrastructure REIT Launched
First Dual-Certified PV Cable from a U.S. Manufacturer
AmerCable, the industry leader in photovoltaic cablemanufacturing, has announced their new AmerSolcable–the first dual-certified (TÜV and UL) PV cablefrom a U.S. manufacturer. AmerSol is a versatile single-conductor PV cable that is designed to meet the varying needs of the solar industry. Applicationsinclude connection to module junction boxes and required cable routing in balance of system (BOS) integration. The cable is rated 600V UL and 1000VTÜV, featuring two-layer construction utilizing a lowsmoke halogen-free, flame-retardant and sunlight-resistant cross-linked compound outer layer and halogen-free thermoset polyolefin inner layer.
AmerCable(tel) 800-643-1516 www.amercable.com
New Helio Protection Brand of Products for Solar Industry
Mersen (formerly Ferraz Shawmut) announced therelease of the industry’s first UL 2579 listed rangeof dedicated photovoltaic fuses, Helio Protectionfuses. Within the Helio Protection brand, Mersenintroduces three new fuse lines: HP6M, HP10M andHP6J. Designed to provide superior overcurrentprotection at the combiner box and inverter levels,the new series covers applications ranging from 1to 400A, 600VDC and 1000VDC. The enhancedfuse construction of the Helio Protection seriesmakes it ideal for continuous temperature and cur-rent cycling withstand, adding to system longevity.
Mersen(tel) 978-462-6662www.mersen.com
Commercial Disconnect Combiners
SolarBOS is pleased to announce the addition of100 and 200 amp disconnects to their popular Dis-connect Combiner box product line. The completerange of solutions now includes 55, 100, 150, 200and 245 amp disconnects, and these can be spec-ified with up to 36 input circuits in NEMA-3, 3R, 4 and 4X enclosures. SolarBOS Disconnect Combiners incorporate an integrated 600 VDCload-break switch into the combiner box, allowingsystem integrators to greatly simplify the designand installation of a PV system.
SolarBOS(tel) 925-456-7744 www.solarbos.com
13Alternative Energy News ■ January 2011
NEW PRODUCTS
Fastest and Easiest-to-Install Rooftop Solar System
Solyndra Inc., an American manufacturer ofcylindrical PV systems for large commercialrooftops, introduced the Solyndra 200 Series.The new product offers fast, simple installation,a low distributed load and low overall installedcost. Building owners with older or “value engi-neered” rooftops benefit from the lightweightpanels (roof load of 2.8 lbs/ft2) that have noneed for penetrations or ballasting, and can beinstalled significantly faster than flat panels ona typical roof. This minimizes business disrup-tion during installation and dramatically reduceslabor costs.
Solyndra Inc.(tel) 877-511-8436 www.solyndra.com
New Dry Pump for Solar Crystal Pullerand Laminator Applications
Edwards, a leading global supplier of vacuum andabatement equipment and services, introduced anew GXS dry pump designed to support pumpingrequirements for silicon ingot manufacturing andlaminator applications in the solar industry. TheGXS provides the optimized thermal control anddust handling capability needed to meet the pump-ing challenges encountered in these processes.The high atmospheric pumping speed capability ofthe GXS also enables faster chamber pump down,reducing cycle times and improving throughput.The GXS pump is compatible with Edwards Fabworks data monitoring system so that pumpparameters can be monitored and trended in real-time via a central computer.
Edwards(tel) 800-848-9800 www.edwardsvacuum.com
Surge Protection Device for Solar Applications
Color coded, modular plug-in and DIN-railmounted design with voltage rejection feature andeasyID™ visual indication makes the new CooperBussmann® Surge Protective Device (SPD) simpleto identify, install and maintain. As the first UL14493rd Edition recognized SPD for DC photovoltaic ap-plications, in addition to IEC61643-11 compliance,it is simple to specify for solar power applicationsglobally. Built-in, fast-acting short-circuit inter-ruption (SCI) technology for 600Vdc, 1000Vdc and1200Vdc systems safely shunts damaging surgesand over-voltages to ground. This high-performancecapability also eliminates the need for additionalfuses or over-current protection and associatedpanel space, providing PV users complete protection at substantial cost savings.
Cooper Bussmann(tel) 636-527-3877www.cooperbussmann.com/surge
New Cost-Effective Materials for Photovoltaics
Drawn from its portfolio of high-performance poly-mers, UV-resistant DuPont™ Rynite® PET resins offeran excellent balance of properties which makes theman ideal candidate for the cost-effective manufactur-ing of photovoltaic module frames and components.Two specific grades are currently available fromDuPont for these applications: Rynite® 935SUV is a 35 percent glass-fiber/mineral reinforced, UV stabilized grade of polyethylene terephtalate (PET)suitable for injection molding; Rynite® 540SUV is a 40 percent glass-fiber reinforced, UV stabilized gradeof PET suitable for extrusion and injection molding.Both grades combine high stiffness with low warpageand have been specifically developed for long-termoutdoor applications.
DuPont(tel) 800-441-7515 www.dupont.com
Solar Thermal Water Heating Innovations
A. O. Smith is taking energy efficiency to newheights with the CIRREX™ Solar Thermal WaterHeating System. This all-in-one solution makesspecification and installation simple. Solar thermalcollectors provide up to 70 percent of the energyneeded for water heating from the sun, and theyare only a fraction of the cost of photovoltaic solarpanels. Available in 80- and 120-gallon models, A. O. Smith calls CIRREX one of the ‘greenest’ solutions available to homeowners today. With aSolar Energy Factor (SEF) of 2.5, the CIRREX system is ENERGY STAR qualified and eligible for a federal tax credit of 30 percent of the total installation cost without a cap.
A.O. Smith(tel) 866-362-9898 www.hotwater.com
Let us know about it! E-mail [email protected] with “AEN: New Product” in the subject line for a list of what to include and deadlines.Are you launching a new product?
14 Alternative Energy News ■ January 2011
WHEN WHAT WHERE WEBSITE
JANUARY
January 17-20 World Future Energy Summit 2011 Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates www.worldfutureenergysummit.com
January 18-19 Wind Power Romania Bucharest, Romania www.greenpowerconferences.com/general/event_listings.html
January 19-21 Synergistic SuperGrid for Transmitting Energy Overseas 2011 London, United Kingdom www.worldconferences.co.uk/conferences
January 24-25 Inverter and PV System Technology Berlin, Germany www.solarpraxis.de/en/conferences
January 24-26 Smart Energy Summit: Engaging the Consumer Austin, Texas, USA www.parksassociates.com/events/energysummit2011
January 25-26 Solar Power Generation USA Las Vegas, Nevada, USA www.greenpowerconferences.com/general/event_listings.html
January 27-28 5th Annual Central and Eastern European Power Prague, Czech Republic www.platts.com/ConferenceDetail/2011
January 31-February 2 14th Annual EUEC-Energy and Environment Conference Phoenix, Arizona, USA www.euec.com
FEBRUARY
February 1-2 Offshore Wind Power Boston, Massachusetts, USA www.greenpowerconferences.com/general/event_listings.html
February 8-9 Offshore Wind Farms: Construction & Installation 2011 Copenhagen, Denmark www.offshorewindconstruction.com
February 17-19 International Conference on Energy Systems and Technologies Cairo, Egypt www.ourglocal.com/event/?eventid=4135
February 19-20 International Conference on Product Development and Renewable Energy Resources 2011
Hyderabad, India www.iacsit.org/icpdre
February 22-23 Solar Power Australia 2011 Melbourne, VIC, Australia www.solarpoweraus.com.au
February 22-24 Eilat-Eilot 4th International Renewable Energy Conference Eilat, Israel www.eilatenergy.org
February 24-25 GeoPower Americas San Francisco, California, USA www.greenpowerconferences.com/general/event_listings.html
February 28-March 1 Green California Summit Sacramento, California, USA www.green-technology.org/gcsummit/index.html
MARCH
March 1 Deep Water Offshore Wind London, England www.offshorewindconference.com
March 1-3 Energy Indaba 2011 Johannesburg, South Africa www.energyindaba.co.za
March 8-10 Renewable Energy World Conference & Expo Tampa, Florida, USA www.renewableenergyworld-events.com/index.html
March 14-17 EWEA 2011 Brussels, Belgium www.ewec2011.info
March 15-17 SOLARCON China 2011 Shanghai, China www.semi.org.cn/solarconchina/en
March 23-24 Offshore Wind Power Development 2011 Shanghai, China www.offshorewindpowerasia.com
March 23-26 Energising South East Asia Perth, Western Australia, Australia www.energisingsea.com.au
March 31-April 2 Sustainable Environment Technologies SET2011 Los Angeles, California, USA www.set2011.com
INDUSTRY calendar • 2011
UPCOMING EVENTS
FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL