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© 2004 Accenture All Rights Reserved. All rights reservedE-Mail: [email protected] | Phone: 858-695-1745 | Website: www.cfo-network.com
Measuring Performance using Meaningful and Effective Metrics
High Performance Organizations:
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All rights reservedE-Mail: [email protected] | Phone: 858-695-1745 | Website: www.cfo-network.com
Agenda
END GOALACTIONPRIORITIZEASSESS
Using categories of
metrics to assess
performance
Metrics Tools and Options to
monitor performance
So much to work on,
where should we focus?
Stable operations
Or •Business
growth
Implements effective tools to win the race
A business with high performance
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Metrics should be a best practice that produces higher business performance…
Hackett Defines Best Practices:
A technique that produces superior business performance, by doing one or more of the following:
Aligns with strategy Drives greater efficiency and effectiveness Promotes timely execution Leverages existing, and exploits emerging technologies Enables better decision making Maximizes return Ensures acceptable levels of control Optimizes skills / capabilities of the organization Promotes collaboration across the extended enterprise
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All rights reservedE-Mail: [email protected] | Phone: 858-695-1745 | Website: www.cfo-network.com
Benchmarking One of the best definitions remains
to be Michael Spendolini’s from his 1992 The Benchmarking Book:
“A continuous, systematic process for evaluating the products, services, and work processes of organizations that are recognized as representing best practices for the purpose of organizational improvement”
Benchmarking, one of the best places to start measurements
WorldClass
Best Practices
Improvement Over Current Practices
Parity or Below Current Practices
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Internal Similar activities in different locations, departments, operating units, country, etc.
•Global / multi-national firm comparisons
•Collection strategies by division
•Data often easy to collect
•Good results for diversified companies
•Limited focus•Internal bias
Competitive Direct competitors selling to the same customer base
•Shell•Exxon•BP
•Information relevant to business results
•Comparable practices / technologies
•Data collection difficulties
•Ethical issues•Antagonistic attitudes
Functional Organizations recognized as having state-of-the-art products, services, processes
•Pipelines•Refineries•Distribution•Usage of technology
•Third party outsourcing
•High potential for discovering innovative practices
•Readily transferable technology / practices
•Development of professional networks
•Access to relevant databases
•Difficulty transferring practices into environment
•Some information not transferable
•Time consuming
Type Definition Examples Advantages Disadvantages
Three Types of BenchmarkingBenchmarking is typically a mix of leading practices and key metric measurements
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The standards of a good metric…
Dynamic
Timely
Manageable
Easy ToMeasure
Simple ToUnderstand
Impact
Good Metrics move up and down, they are not always
constant
Good Metrics provide timely information. They do not report on issues
that are already outdated.
Good Metrics “Move the Needle”
Good Metrics provide actionable information
that drive Business decisions
Source: Accenture
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Taking a look at our world using our category framework of measurements…
• Time – cycle times for activities
• Return – evaluation of cost vs. benefit
• Capacity – not too much idle, enough to support growth
• Satisfaction – customers, employees, vendors
• Coordination – seamless handoffs across individuals, systems, organizations, processes
• Moods – driving stories of success or failure
• Quality – compared to acceptable standards and criteria already established
360 o
Insight
Financials
Customers
Suppliers
Competitors
Operations
Employees
There are so many value drivers in our organizations, how do we measure performance?
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FY 2007Yr 0
Breakeven AnalysisFinancial Summary
In k dollars $
Option 1
Option 2
Key Assumptions
NPV:
Break Even Point:
$343K
4.1 yrs
$450K
5.1 yrs
Est. Cost Summary
Facility
Equipment
$4.8m
3.8m
1.0m
$3.4m
2.4m
1.0m
Est. Benefits Summary
Production Hours
Capacity increase
5
20%
3
35%
FY07Yr 0
-5000
-4000
-3000
-2000
-1000
0
1000
2000
3000
FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010 FY2011
Option 1($3.4)
($4.8)
Option 2
Risk Adjusted Discount Rate: 10%
you can measure it in terms of money or monetize time or lost opportunity
Prioritizing projects and areas of focus starts with ROI and risk if…
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High
High Cost/Complex
Valu
e
Low
Low Cost/Complex Ability to Realize
Evaluating Options and Priorities in cases of “soft dollars”
Return
A/P Module
Processes
CapacityHC-A/R
XXX
2 Day Close
Payroll System
CapacityHC
CapacityHC
CapacityHC-GL
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Measuring results based on audience capacity to act
Monthly Score Card
Financials 7-Jun Jul-07 Aug-07 Sep-07 Oct-07 Nov-07 Dec-07 Jan-08Buyer Revenue 58 Seller Revenue 21 Total Revenue 79 Gross margin $ 40Gross margin % 51%Total Operating Expenses % 42%Avg. Revenue per Unit 5.8
Buyer Stats
# of new leads 25# of listing appointments 20# of new listings 5conversion rate 25%# of new contracts written 10
Operations
Average Daily deposits
Average A/R Aging - # over 30 days
Average A/R Aging - # over 90 days
Average A/R Aging - # over 1800 days
Baseline
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20
15
27
3335
40
20
30
20 2018
35
40
35
40
30
$-
$5
$10
$15
$20
$25
$30
$35
$40
$45
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Actual Plan
Revenue
Commentary: Project UpdateAnalysis of ResultsPlan Adjustments, etc.
Measuring results based on audience capacity to act
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Performance Metric
Strategy Factor Basic ThresholdAbove
Average Leading RecentIndustry Quartile
Aspirational Target
Industry Quartile
Date to Achieve
Internal Client Satisfaction Results (Quarterly Survey)
65% 4th 1st 2009
Meet Service Level Agreements N/A 2nd 2nd 2008
Reports on Schedule TBD 4th 3rd 2008
Reports Accuracy TBD 2nd 1st 2008
Skill set Avg. High level Acct. 50% 4th 1st 2010
Lost Workdays/Absent 0.56 4th 1st 2009
Internal Employee Satisfaction (Quarterly Survey)
70% 3rd 2nd 2009
Sat
isfi
ed
Cu
sto
mer
sD
edic
ated
E
mp
loye
esMeasuring results based on audience
capacity to act
Current performance goals