Alkyl Halides
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Transcript of Alkyl Halides
Alkyl Halides
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1Which of the following reagent cannot be used for preparing alkyl chloride from alcohol( )HCl+anhd.ZnCl2
( )NaCl
( )PCl5
( )SOCl2
Single Answer
2Aryl halides are less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reactions as compared to alkyl halides due to( )The formation of less stable carbonium ion
( )Resonance stabilization
( )Larger carbon-hydrogen bond
( )The inductive effect
Single Answer
3Which of the foolowing with aqueous KOH will give acetaldehyde?( )1,2-Dichloroethane
( )1,1-Dichloroethane
( )Chloroacetic acid
( )Ethyl chloride
Single Answer
4DDT is formed from( )Benzene and chlorobenzene
( )Chloral and chlorobenzene
( )Chloral and benzene
( )Chlorobenzene and chlorine
Single Answer
5Ethyl chloride on treatment with aqueous alkali gives ( )Ethane
( )Ethene
( )Ethanal
( )Ethanol
Single Answer
6Reaction of ethylamine with chloroform in alcoholic KOH produces( )CH3OH
( )CH3NC
( )C2H5NC
( )C2H5CN
Single Answer
7What happens when CCl4 is treated with AgNO3 solution( )NO2 will be evolved
( )A white ppt. of AgCl will form
( )CCl4 will dissolve in AgNO3 solution
( )Nothing will happen
Single Answer
8Th most reactive compound for electrophilic nitration will be( )Benzyl choride
( )Benzoic acid
( )Nitrobenzene
( )Chlorobenzene
Single Answer
9For the carbylamine reaction we need hot alc.KOH and( )Any amin and chloroform
( )Chloroform and Ag powder
( )A primary amine and chloroform
( )A mono alkyl amine and trichloroethane
Single Answer
10The reaction between primary amine, chloroform and alcoholic caustic potash is called( )Wurtz reaction
( )Frankland reaction
( )Cannizzaro's reaction
( )Carbylamine raction
Single Answer
11Benzene hexachlride is used as( )Dye
( )Antimalerial drug
( )Antibiotic
( )Insecticide
Single Answer
12Cl2 reacts with CS2 in presence of AlCl3 to form( )CHCl3
( )CCl4
( )C2H5Cl
( )C2H6
Single Answer
13Which of the following does not give iodoform test( )Ethanol
( )Ethanal
( )Acetophenone
( )Benzophenone
Single Answer
14The reaction of 4-bromobenzyl chloride with NaCN in ethanol lead to( )4-Bromobenzyl cyanide
( )4-Cyanobenzyl chloride
( )4-Cyanobenzyle cyanide
( )4-Bromo 2-cyanobenzyl chloride
Single Answer
15C-X bond is strong in( )CH3Cl
( )CH3Br
( )CH3F
( )CH3I
Single Answer
16The final product formed by distilling ethyl alcohol with excess of Cl2 and Ca(OH)2 is( )CH3CHO
( )CCl3CHO
( )CHCl3
( )(CH3)2O
Single Answer
17C3H8 + Cl2------light---------->C3H7Cl + HCl is an example of( )Elimination
( )Substitution
( )Addition
( )None of these
Single Answer
18Which of the following compounds on oxidation gives benzoic acid( )Chlorophenol
( )Chlorotoluene
( )Chlorobenzene
( )Benzyl chloride
Single Answer
19Chloroform reacts with NaOH to give( )CH3COONa
( )Sodium oxalate
( )CH3OH
( )HCOONa
Single Answer
20When ethyl iodide and n-propyl iodide are allowed to react with sodium metal in ether, the number of alkanes that could be produced is( )Only one
( )Two alkanes
( )Three alkanes
( )Four alkanes
Single Answer
21Iodoethane reacts with sodium in ether, the product formed is( )Pentene
( )Propyne
( )Butene
( )Butane
Single Answer
22Which of the following reacts with chloroform and base to form phenyl isocyanide( )Nitrobenzene
( )Phenol
( )Chlorobenzene
( )Aniline
Single Answer
23Replacement of Cl of chlorobenzene to give phenol requires drastic conditions but chlorine of 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene is readily replaced because( )NO2 makes the electron rich ring at ortho and para positions
( )NO2 withdraws electrons at meta position
( )NO2 donates electrons at m-position
( )NO2 withdraws electrons at ortho and para positions
Single Answer
241,3-Dibromopropane reacts with metallic zinc to form( )Propene
( )Propane
( )Cyclopropane
( )Hexane
Single Answer
25C6H6Cl6 can be obtained from( )HCl and benzene
( )Cl2 and benzene and AlCl3
( )Cl2 and benzene in diffused light
( )NaOCl and benzene
Single Answer
26Ethyl alcohol gives ethyl chloride with the help of( )SOCl2
( )NaCl
( )Cl2
( )KCl
Single Answer
27Chlorobenzene on heating with aqueous NH3 under pressure in the presence of cuprous chloride gives( )Benzamide
( )Nitrobenzene
( )Aniline
( )Chloroaminobenzene
Single Answer
282-Bromopentane is heated with potassium ethoxide in ethanol. The major product obtained is( )2-Ethoxypentane
( )Pent-1-ene
( )Cis-Pent-2-ene
( )Trans-Pent-2-ene
Single Answer
291-Chlorobutane on reaction with alcoholic potash gives( )But-1-ene
( )Butan-1-ol
( )But-2-ene
( )Butan-2-ol
Single Answer
30Butanenitrile is formed by reaction of KCN with( )Propyl alcohol
( )Butyl chloride
( )Butyl alcohol
( )Propyl chloride
Single Answer
31Ethyl bromide on treatment with alcoholic KOH gives( )Ethylene
( )Ethanol
( )Acetic acid
( )Ethane
Single Answer
32Benzene reacts with chlorine to form benzene hexachloride in presence of( )Nickel
( )AlCl3
( )Bright sunlight
( )Zinc
Single Answer
33Gammexane is( )Chlorobenzene
( )Benzyl chloride
( )Bromobenzene
( )Benzene hexachloride
Single Answer
34Tetrabromoethane on treatment with alcoholic zinc gives( )Ethylbromide
( )Ethane
( )Ethene
( )Ethyne
Single Answer
35Sn1 reaction of alkyl halides leads to( )Retention of configuration
( )Recemisation
( )Inversion of configuration
( )None of these
Single Answer
36How many monochlorobutanes will be possible on chlorination of n-butane( )1
( )2
( )3
( )5
Single Answer
37Which halide among the folowing is used as methylating agent( )CH3I
( )C2H5Cl
( )C2H5Br
( )C6H5Cl
Single Answer
38Cyanoform is_______acid in nature than the chloroform( )Stronger
( )Weaker
( )Amphoteric
( )Neutral
Single Answer
39To get DDT, chlorobenzene has to react with one of the following compounds in the presence of cnc.H2SO4( )Trichloroethane
( )Dichloroacetone
( )Dichloroacetaldehyde
( )Trichloroacetaldehyde
Single Answer
40Alkyl halides raect with Mg in dry ether to form( )Magnesium halide
( )Grignard's reagent
( )Alkene
( )Alkyne
Single Answer
41Which of the following will have the maximum dipole moment( )CH3F
( )CH3Cl
( )CH3Br
( )CH3I
Single Answer
42On warming with silver powder, chloroform is converted into( )Acetylene
( )Hexachloroethane
( )1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane
( )Ethylene
Single Answer
43The reaction of an alkyl halide with RCOOAg produces( )Ester
( )Ether
( )Aldehyde
( )Ketone
Single Answer
44Unpleasant smell of carbylamine is ontained when chloroform and alcoholic KOH are heated with( )Any aromatic amine
( )Any primary amine
( )Any amine
( )Any aliphatic amine
Single Answer
45When primary amine racts with chloroform in ethanolic KOH, then the product is( )An isocyanide
( )An aldehyde
( )A cyanide
( )An alcohol
Single Answer
46Grignard reagent is nor prepared in aqeous medium but prepared in ether medium because( )The reagent is highly reactive in ether
( )The reagent does not react with water
( )The reagent becomes inactive in water
( )The reagent reacts with water
Single Answer
47Most reactive halide towards Sn1 reaction is( ) n-Butyl chloride
( ) sec-Butyl choride
( ) ter-Butyl chloride
( )Allyl chloride
Single Answer
48A set of compounds in which ractivity of halogen atom in the ascending order is( )Chlorobenzene, vinyl chloride, chloroethane
( )Chloroethane, chlorobenzene, vinyl chloride
( )Vinyl chloride, chlorobenzene, chloroethane
( )Vinyl chloride, chloroethane, chlorobenzene
Single Answer
49When chloroform is boiled with NaOH it gives( )Formic acid
( )Trihydroxymethane
( )Acetylene
( )Sodium formate
Single Answer
50Allyl chloride on dehydrochlorination gives( )Propadiene
( )Propylene
( )Allyl alcohol
( )Acetone
Single Answer
51Among the following the most reactive towards alcoholic KOH is( )CH2=CHBr
( )CH3COCH2CH2Br
( )CH3CH2Br
( )CH3CH2CH2Br
Single Answer
52Which compound give +ve iodoform test( )Butanol-1
( )Butan--al
( )Butanol-2
( )2-pentanone
Single Answer
53Which reperesents nucleophilis aromatic substitution reaction( )Reaction of benzene with Cl2 in sunlight
( )Benzyl bromide hydrolysis with water
( )Reaction of NaOH with dinitrofluorobenzene
( )Sulphonation of benzene
Single Answer
54Which of the following compounds gives trichloromethane on distilling with bleaching powder( )Methanal
( )Phenol
( )Ethanol
( )Methanol
Single Answer
55Tertiary alkyl halides are pratically inert to substitution by Sn2 mechanism because of( )Insolubility
( )Instability
( )Inductive effect
( )Steric hindrance
Single Answer
56Alkyl halides react with lithium dialkyl copper reagents to give( )Alkenes
( )Alkyl copper halides
( )Alkanes
( )Alkenyl halides
Single Answer
57Which of the following undergoes nucleophilic substitution exclusively by Sn1 mechanism( )Benzyl chloride
( )Ethyl chloride
( )Chlorobenzene
( )Isopropyl chloride
Single Answer