Alcoholic Bev Final

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    MONICA ANGELIQUE RAMOS

    CARLJOSEPH ROSALES

    BS BIO 4-2

    ALCOHOLICBEVERAGES

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    INTRODUCTION

    prepared after alcoholic fermentation ofsugars by yeast, contain varying amountsof ethyl alcohol (5-42%), and are

    consumed directly or after dilution in water alcohol refers to ethanol or ethyl alcohol

    thin, clear liquid with harsh burning tasteand high volatility

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    HISTORY

    Based on history, alcohol is the firstchemical invented by man thatmake differences to the conditions

    of our body and mind. Biblical literature displays an

    ambivalence toward intoxicatingdrinks, considering them both ablessing from God that brings joyand merriment and potentiallydangerous beverages that can

    be sinfully abused.

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    BRIEF DESCRIPTION

    OF ALCOHOLICBEVERAGES

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    WINES

    Wines are made from a variety of fruits,such as grapes, peaches, plums orapricots.

    involves a longer fermentation processthan beer and also a long agingprocess (months or years), resulting inan alcohol content of 9%16% ABV

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    Kingdom:Plantae

    Division:Magnoliophyta

    Class:MagnoliopsidaOrder:Vitales

    Family:Vitaceae

    Genus:Vitis

    Species:V. vinifera

    native to the Mediterranean re ion

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flowering_planthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnoliopsidahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnoliopsidahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flowering_planthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant
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    Kingdom:Plantae

    (unranked):Angiosperms

    (unranked):Eudicots(unranked):Rosids

    Order:Rosales

    Family:Rosaceae

    Genus:Prunus

    Subgenus:Amygdalus

    S ecies:P. ersica

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiospermshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eudicotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eudicotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiospermshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant
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    Kingdom:Plantae

    (unranked):Angiosperms

    (unranked):Eudicots(unranked):Rosids

    Order:Rosales

    Family:Rosaceae

    Subfamily:Maloideae

    orSpiraeoideae

    Genus:Prunus

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiospermshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eudicotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maloideaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiraeoideaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiraeoideaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maloideaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eudicotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiospermshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant
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    Kingdom:Plantae

    (unranked):Angiosperms

    (unranked):Eudicots(unranked):Rosids

    Order:Rosales

    Family:Rosaceae

    Genus:Prunus

    Subgenus:Prunus

    Section:Armeniaca

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiospermshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eudicotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eudicotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiospermshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant
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    BEER

    Beer is one of the world's oldest andmost widely consumed alcoholicbeverages, and the third most popular

    drink overall after water and tea.A liquid mix, called wort, is prepared by

    combining yeast and malted cereal,such as corn, rye, wheat or barely.

    Fermentation of this liquid mix producesalcohol and carbon dioxide.

    The process of fermentation is stoppedbefore it is completed to limit the alcohol

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    Kingdom:Plantae

    (unranked):Angiosperms

    (unranked):Monocotyledons

    (unranked):CommelinidsOrder:Poales

    Family:Poaceae

    Subfamily:Pooideae

    Genus:Zea

    Species:Z. mays

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiospermshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledonshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commelinidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pooideaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pooideaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commelinidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledonshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiospermshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantae
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    Kingdom:Plantae

    (unranked):Angiosperms

    (unranked):Monocotyledons

    (unranked):Commelinids

    Order:Poales

    Family:Poaceae

    Subfamily:Pooideae

    Tribe:Triticeae

    Genus:Secale

    Species:S. cereale

    grass grown extensively as a grain and as a forage crop

    one of a number of species that grow wild in central and eastern Turkey, and

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiospermshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledonshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commelinidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pooideaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triticeaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secalehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secalehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triticeaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pooideaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commelinidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledonshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiospermshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantae
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    Kingdom:Plantae

    (unranked):Angiosperms

    (unranked):Monocots

    (unranked):Commelinids

    Order:Poales

    Family:Poaceae

    Subfamily:Pooideae

    Tribe:Triticeae

    Genus:TriticumL.

    cereal grain, originally from the Levant region of the NearEast and Ethiopian Highlands, but now cultivated worldwide

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiospermshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commelinidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pooideaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triticeaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolus_Linnaeushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolus_Linnaeushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triticeaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pooideaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commelinidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiospermshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantae
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    Kingdom:Plantae

    (unranked):Angiosperms

    (unranked):Monocots(unranked):Commelinids

    Order:Poales

    Family:Poaceae

    Subfamily:Pooideae

    Tribe:Triticeae

    Genus:Hordeum

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hordeumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiospermshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commelinidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pooideaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triticeaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hordeumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hordeumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triticeaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pooideaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaceaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commelinidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiospermshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantae
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    GIN

    spirit which derives its predominantflavour from juniper berries (Juniperuscommunis).

    It is a combination of alcohol, water andvarious flavours.

    Gin does not improve with age, so it is

    not stored in wooden casks.

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    WHISKY

    made by distilling thefermented juice of cereal grains

    such as corn, rye or barley.

    Scotch whisky was originallymade in Scotland.

    The word "Scotch" has

    become almost synonymouswith whisky of good quality.

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    RUM

    distilledbeverage made from fermentedmolasses or sugarcane juice and isaged for at least three years.

    Caramel is sometimes used forcolouring.

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    BRANDY

    distilled from fermented fruit juices

    Brandy is usually aged in oak casks.

    The colour of brandy comes either fromthe casks or from caramel that is added.

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    LIQUEURS

    made by adding sugar and flavouringsuch as fruits, herbs or flowers to brandyor to a combination of alcohol and water

    They are usually consumed in smallquantities after dinner.

    Liqueurs are typically quite sweet; they

    are usually not aged for long but mayhave resting periods during theirproduction to allow flavors to marry.

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    EFFECTS OF ALCOHOLON HEALTH

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    Short-term effects of alcohol consumptioninclude intoxication and dehydration.

    Long-term effects of alcohol include changes in themetabolism of the liver and brain and alcoholism(addiction to alcohol).

    Alcohol intoxication affects the brain, causing slurred

    speech, clumsiness, and delayed reflexes.

    Alcohol stimulates insulin production, which speedsup glucose metabolism and can result in low bloodsugar, causing irritability and (for diabetics) possibledeath.

    Severe alcohol poisoning can be fatal.

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    Alcohol also limits the production ofvasopressin fromthe hypothalamus and the secretion of this hormone fromthe posterior pituitary gland.

    This is what causes severe dehydration when largeamounts of alcohol are drunk.

    It also causes a high concentration of water inthe urine and vomit and the intense thirst that goes alongwith a hangover.

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    Ephesians 5:18: "Do not

    get drunk on wine, whichleads to debauchery.

    Instead, be filled with theSpirit."