Alcohol & drugs Driver. Name of person who will answer driver questions about the materials Drivers...
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![Page 1: Alcohol & drugs Driver. Name of person who will answer driver questions about the materials Drivers subject to Part 382 1a Information drivers must receive.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56649e7d5503460f94b80c1e/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Alcohol & drugs
Driver
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Name of person who will answer driver questions about the materials
Drivers subject to Part 382
1a
Information drivers must receive
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Safety-sensitive functions
Prohibited driver conduct
Circumstances under which a driver will be tested
1b
Information drivers must receive
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Information drivers must receive
Testing process and procedure
Drivers are required to submit to Part 382 tests
1c
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Refusal to submit and the consequences
The consequences for failing a drug or alcohol test
1d
Information drivers must receive
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The consequences for having an alcohol test result of 0.02 to 0.04
1e
Information drivers must receive
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The effects of alcohol and drug use on an individual’s health, work, and personal life
Company policy
1f
Information drivers must receive
![Page 8: Alcohol & drugs Driver. Name of person who will answer driver questions about the materials Drivers subject to Part 382 1a Information drivers must receive.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56649e7d5503460f94b80c1e/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Drug and alcohol prohibitions
Alcohol:– Use while performing safety-sensitive
functions
– Use during the 4 hours before performing safety-sensitive functions
2a
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Drug and alcohol prohibitions
Alcohol:– Reporting for duty or
remaining on duty to perform safety-sensitive functions with an alcohol concentration of 0.04 or greater
2b
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Drug and alcohol prohibitions
Alcohol:– Use during the 8 hours following an
accident, or until a post-accident test is completed
– Refusal to take a required test
2c
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Alcohol and drug prohibitions
Drug:– Use of any drug, except by doctor’s
prescription
– Testing positive for drugs
2d
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Alcohol and drug prohibitions
Drug:– Having an adulterated or substituted
test specimen
– Refusing to take a required test
2e
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Pre-employment drug testing
Driver must be notified of test prior to testing
Driver must submit before performing any safety-sensitive function
3a
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Pre-employment drug testing
Company must receive a verified negative test result
3b
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Post-accident testing
Alcohol:– Fatality
– Driver receives a citation within 8 hours and any vehicle involved must be towed
4a
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Post-accident testing
Driver receives a citation within 8 hours and any person involved in the accident receives an injury requiring treatment away from the scene
4b
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Post-accident testing
Drug:– Fatality
– Driver receives a citation within 32 hours and any vehicle involved must be towed
4c
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Post-accident testing
Driver receives a citation within 32 hours and any person involved in the accident receives an injury requiring treatment away from the scene
4d
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Post-accident testing
Driver must remain available for testing
Driver must refrain from consuming alcohol for 8 hours after the accident or until a test is performed
4e
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Random testing
The alcohol testing rate is 10 percent of the average number of driver positions
5a
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Random testing
A driver may only be tested for alcohol during, just before, or just after performing safety-sensitive functions
5b
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Random testing
The drug testing rate is 50 percent of the average number of driver positions
Drug testing may be performed at any time the driver is at work
5c
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Random testing
Selection must be made by a scientifically valid method:– Random number table
– Computer based random number generator
5d
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Random testing
Unannounced
Testing dates spread reasonably throughout the year
5e
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Random testing
When notified, the driver must immediately proceed to the testing site
5f
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Reasonable suspicion testing
Driver must submit to alcohol and/or drug test when supervisor or company official has reasonable suspicion to believe the driver is using alcohol and/or drugs
6a
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Reasonable suspicion testing
Alcohol testing: Observations must be made during, just before, or just after the driver performs safety-sensitive functions
6b
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Reasonable suspicion testing
Drug testing: Any time reasonable suspicion exists while the driver is on duty
6c
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Return-to-duty and follow-up testing
A driver who fails an alcohol or drug test must undergo a return-to-duty test with an alcohol result of less than 0.02 and/or a negative drug test
7a
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Return-to-duty and follow-up testing
A driver is subject to at least six unannounced follow-up tests in the first 12 months
Follow-up testing can be conducted for up to 60 months
7b
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Alcohol testing procedures
Testing performed by a BAT or STT
Testing performed in a private setting
8a
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Alcohol testing procedures
Identification
Explanation of testing procedure
Completion of testing form
8b
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Alcohol testing procedures
Screening test
Confirmation test
8c
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Drug testing procedures
Urine sample is analyzed
Integrity of specimen is important
All handling and storage must be tracked
9a
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Drug testing procedures
Identification
Explanation of collection procedure
Remove outer clothing/empty pockets
9b
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Drug testing procedures
Wash hands
Select wrapped/sealed container
Provide specimen
9c
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Drug testing procedures
Collector must inspect specimen for tampering
If there are signs of tampering a new collection must be done
9d
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Drug testing procedures
Collector must follow specific procedure when preparing specimen for testing
9e
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Drug testing procedures
Lab tests for five substances:1. Marijuana2. Cocaine3. Amphetamines4. Opiates5. Phencyclidine
(PCP)
9f
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Drug testing procedures
If initial test is positive confirmation test is performed
Only samples confirmed positive are reported as positive
9g
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Drug testing procedures
If test is positive MRO will discuss with driver
9h
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Retention of test results
All drug and alcohol records must be kept in a secure location with controlled access
All drivers must request their records in writing
10