H O W I T A F F E C T S T H E B R A I N , T H E B O D Y , A N D H O W M U C H I S T O O M U C H ?

Alcohol Awareness: Rodeo Rundown!

What about Alcohol? Cerebral Cortex

Hippocampus

Limbic System

Cerebellum

Hypothalamus

Medulla

• RESULT OF DRINKING MORE

ALCOHOL THAN THE AMOUNT YOU CAN PROCESS

• AFFECTS THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE AROUND THE WORLD

• IN AMERICA ALONE, THERE ARE 50,000 CASES OF ALCOHOL

POISONING A YEAR, AND THE NUMBERS ARE JUST INCREASING.

http://www.whatisalcoholpoisoning.com/

Alcohol Poisoning

ü P E R S O N C A N N O T B E R O U S E D ü P E R S O N A P P E A R S I N A S T U P O R ü N O R E S P O N S E T O P I N C H I N G S K I N ü V O M I T I N G W H I L E S L E E P I N G ü S E I Z U R E S ü S L O W B R E A T H I N G ( L E S S T H A N 8 B R E A T H S P E R M I N U T E ) ü I R R E G U L A R B R E A T H I N G ( M O R E T H A N 1 0 S E C O N D S B E T W E E N B R E A T H S ) ü L O W B O D Y T E M P E R A T U R E , B L U I S H S K I N , P A L E N E S S

What are the signs?

What to do:

Don’t Wait for All Symptoms to be Present!

C A R S O N S T A R K E Y

A P R I L 1 7 , 1 9 9 0 -D E C E M B E R 2 ,

2 0 0 8

A U S T I N , T E X A S

Know that the person could die:

CALL 911!

Amnesty Policy: “TABC agents will not cite minors for the illegal possession or consumption of alcoholic beverages if an individual seeks assistance because of a medical emergency or because a person has been the victim of sexual assault or other violent crime.”

One drink is: BAC:

�  12 ounces of beer �  4-5 ounces of wine �  1.5 ounces of liquor

�  0=no alcohol! �  .08=legal limit for 21

and older when driving �  .47=lethal for most

people

What does it take to get there?

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Let’s do some math!

Look at the weight and gender of the person. Calculate how much alcohol they have had in how many hours and try to figure out what his or her BAC is!

120 pound Amanda goes to a

Christmas party where

she has 2 mixed

drinks in the first hour

and 3 beers the second

hour. She is 22 years old.

Legally, should she

drive home?

After the first 2 drinks,

Amanda is already at the legal limit of

.08!

During the second

hour, she metabolizes .015, but she has 3 beers

(.11).

TOTAL BAC

after 2 hours=

.175

Matt Male

180 pounds

4 Beers and 1 shot in 1 hour

An hour later, what is his BAC?

After 4 beers,

his BAC is .

08.

After the

shot it is .11.

He waits

an hour to drive home.

BAC when

driving home

is .095.

And hour

after he gets

home it is still .

08.

RODEO SEASON IS HERE!

� Curfew � Expectation

� Consequences � Who Are They With?

� Transportation

Students & Parents Discuss the Following Ahead of Time:

DUI vs. DWI

�  Driving Under the Influence �  Driving While Intoxicated

¡  DWI, 1st Offense:  Class B Misdemeanor in Texas

¡  Fine - A fine not to exceed $2,000. ¡  Jail - Confinement in the County Jail for a

term of not less the 72 hours nor more that six (6) months. Open Container - If there was an open container of alcohol in your car when arrested, the minimum term of confinement is six (6) days in the county jail.

¡  Community Service - Texas law mandates that a judge order not less than 24 hours nor more than 100 hours.

Fake IDs

�  § 521.451(a) Possession / Use of Altered Driver License A person commits an offense if they: • show or posses a driver license or certificate that they know to be fake or altered • show or represent as their own a driver license not issued to them Penalty: Class B Misdemeanor (≤ 180 days in jail and/or $2,000 fine) § 521.453(a) Possession of Fake Driver License (a) a minor commits an offense if they posses, with the intent to represent that they are 21 years of age or older, a deceptively similar driver license or ID certificate UNLESS the license displays the statement “NOT A GOVERNMENT DOCUMENT” printed in 1/4" solid red capital letters diagonally on both sides. (b) “deceptively similar” means a reasonable person would assume that the fake license presented was genuine. Penalty: CLASS C Misdemeanor (≤ $500 fine)

Evading arrest/Resisting arrest

�  Resisting arrest: attempting to flee from police officers, fighting against the arrest with physical force or by threatening an officer, or attacking law enforcement officials. Normally, this is a misdemeanor crime, but if you use a deadly weapon such as a gun, you can be charged with a felony.

�  Evading arrest: a more serious version of resisting arrest. You may attempt to flee from an officer on foot or in a vehicle. The level of your crime escalates with the amount of effort that you put into your escape. For instance, using a motor vehicle can lead to a felony. If anyone is hurt in the process, you may be charged with a third degree felony.

�  In Texas, these two crimes can span from class A misdemeanors to second degree felonies. The consequences of these charges can be significant.

Intoxication Manslaughter

�  § 49.08. Intoxication Manslaughter. �  (a) A person commits an offense if the person: �     (1) operates a motor vehicle in a public

place, operates an aircraft, a watercraft, or an amusement ride, or assembles a mobile amusement ride; and

�     (2) is intoxicated and by reason of that intoxication causes the death of another by accident or mistake.

�  (b) An offense under this section is a felony of the second degree.

Underage Drinking in Texas Alcohol Consumption by Youth in Texas

In 2013, 9-12 graders in Texas reported: •  67.2% had at least 1 drink of alcohol on one or

more days during their life •  18.1% had their first drink of alcohol, other

than a few sips, before age 13 •  36.1% had at least one drink on one or more

occasions in the past 30 days •  21% had five or more drinks in a row in the

past 30 days

In 2012, underage customers consumed 13% of all alcohol sold in Texas. Underage consumers were heavier consumers than adults.

Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, March 2015

Underage Drinking in Texas Harm Associated with Underage Drinking in Texas:

Traffic crashes

Violent crime

Property crime

Unintentional injury

High-risk sex

�  In 2012, an estimated 201 traffic fatalities and 5.238 non-fatal traffic injuries were attributed to underage drinking and driving.

�  In 2013, an estimated 4.231 teen pregnancies and 79,073 teens having high-risk sex were attributable to underage drinking.

�  In 2011, an estimated 23 alcohol-related fatal burns, drownings, and suicides were attributed to underage drinking.

Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, March 2015

Underage Drinking in Texas Health, social and economic problems

Homicide, suicide, traumatic injury, drowning, burns, violent and property crime, high-risk sex, fetal alcohol syndrome, alcohol poisoning, treatment of alcohol abuse and dependence

�  Cost citizens of Texas $5.5 billion in 2013

�  Medical care, work loss, pain and suffering

�  Youth violence and traffic crashes related to underage alcohol use in Texas represent largest cost for state

�  Young people who begin drinking before age 15 are four times more likely to become alcohol dependent and two and a half times more likely to abuse alcohol than those who begin drinking at 21

Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, March 2015

Be Safe & Have fun!