AHTS Market Report
description
Transcript of AHTS Market Report
-
Offshore Market
AHTS & PSV Market Overview
Fleet status as per 2 January 2015
Source: IHS MarineBase & Maersk Broker Research
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2
Outline
Analysis on Oil Market 2H, 2014
AHTS / PSV Supply Dynamics Analysis
Concluding Remarks
AHTS/ PSV fleet profile
Fleet overview
Age distribustion
Geographical distribution
Fleet activity in main regions
Top 20 owners
Fleet growth forecast
AHTS/ PSV market profile
Orderbook
Delivery
Scrapping
Newbuilding, second-hand market
Steel Price
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Analysis on Oil Market 2H 2014
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4
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
US
D/
barrel
Brent Dated, FOB Sullom Voe, Close WTI, Light Crude Spot, NYMEX
Oil Price Review-2H 2014
The average Brent in 1H was USD 109 per barrel and USD 89 in 2H, dropping by 18% in 2H.
The average of Brent in Q4 was USD 76 per barrel, down 25% from Q3.
The average of WTI in 1H was USD 101 per barrel and USD 85 per barrel in 2H, down 16%.
The average of WTI in Q4 was USD 73 per barrel, down 26% from Q3.
Then to drop to USD 40 level early 2015.
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5
Oil Price Forecast
EIA
(Unit: USD per barrel, from Short-term Energy Outlook, released by EIA in January,2015)
IMF Crude oil, USD/barrel Avg. spot price (Brent, Dubai, WTI)
(Source: IMF Commodity Price Forecasts, January 2015)
2015 2016
WTI Crude Oil 54.58 71.00
Brent Crude Oil 57.58 75.00
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Spot Crude 56.7 63.9 68 70.9 72.1 72.6
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6
13 Q1 13 Q2 13 Q3 13 Q4 2013 14 Q1 14 Q2 14 Q3 14 Q4 2014 15 Q1 15 Q2 15 Q3 15 Q4 2015
Africa 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.8 4 3.9 4.1 4.1 4 4.2 4.1
Americas 30.2 30.5 31.1 31.1 30.7 30.4 30.4 31.1 31.3 30.8 30.6 30.7 31.3 31.5 31
Asia/Pacific 30.7 29.8 29.8 30.9 30.3 31.2 30.1 29.9 31.2 30.6 31.6 30.6 30.7 31.8 31.2
Europe 13.8 14.5 14.6 14.2 14.3 13.7 14.1 14.6 14.2 14.1 13.8 14.1 14.4 14.1 14.1
FSU 4.5 4.6 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.8 5 4.9 4.8 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.7 4.6
Middle East 7.5 7.9 8.4 7.7 7.9 7.8 8.2 8.6 7.8 8.1 7.9 8.4 8.8 8.2 8.3
World 90.6 91.2 92.5 92.8 91.8 91.6 91.6 93.3 93.9 92.6 92.5 92.5 94 94.4 93.3
Annual Chg(%) 1.3 1.7 1.6 0.9 1.4 1.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.7 1 1.1 0.9 0.9 1
Annual Chg(mb/d) 1.1 1.5 1.5 0.8 1.2 1.1 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 1 0.9 0.9 0.9
Decreased Global Oil Demand Growth(2013-2015)
The outlook for global oil demand growth for 2015 has been cut by 230 kb/d to 0.9 mb/d on
lower expectations for the FSU and other oilexporting countries.
Sharply lower oil prices since midJune have, to date, led to little positive impact on global oil
product demand.
The Russian forecast has been hit particularly hard by the market selloff, with the forecast for
2015 revised down by 195 kb/d, to 3.4 mb/d. The impact of economic sanctions and uncertainty
over Russias policy towards Ukraine will likely aggravate price effects.
Source:IEA, Oil Market Report, published in December 2014
Unit: Milion barrels per day
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7
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
76
78
80
82
84
86
88
90
92
94
96
Million
barrels
per d
ay (
MM
bb
l/d
)
Implied Stock and Balance( right axis ) World Production World Consumption
World Liquid Fuels Production and Consumption
Source: EIA, Short-Term Energy Outlook, December 2014
Forecast
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8
World Crude Oil Proved Reserves(Billon barrels)
Source: EIA, December 2014
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Reserv
es:
Bil
lion
Barr
els
Pro
du
cti
on
: B
illion
Barr
els
Per
Year
Production of Crude Oil including Lease Condensate (Billion Barrels Per Year)
World Crude Oil Proved Reserves (Billion Barrels)
1990 2000 2013
Production of Crude Oil including
Lease Condensate
(Billion Barrels Per Year)
22.1 25 27.8
World Crude Oil Proved Reserves
(Billion Barrels)1000.5 1016.8 1646.0
Number of Years Production 45.3 40.7 59.2
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9
E&P Reduction
2013 2014E 2015F 2013-2014 % 2014-2015 %
Middle East 34,777 40,180 46,000 15.50% 14.5%
latin America 74,137 78,671 74,934 6.10% -4.7%
Russia/FSU 48,317 51,348 44,606 6.30% -13.1%
India, Asia and Australia 108,534 112,499 105,735 3.70% -6.0%
Europe 46,014 45,921 38,248 -0.20% -16.7%
Africa 24,225 26,286 27,725 8.50% 5.5%
Majors(International) 104,946 104,813 94,640 -0.10% -9.7%
NAM Independents(International) 17,435 18,565 14,120 6.50% -23.9%
Other(International) 4,581 5,161 5,041 12.70% -2.3%
Total International Spending 462,966 483,444 451,049 4.40% -6.7%
International Capital Spending by Regions( USD mn)
Source: Baker Hughes
E&P spending by major oil company
Source: Financial Times, January 29,2015
Shell, will cut its capital spending by $15bn over 2015-17. 40% projects will be delayed or
cancelled.
Total, announced to reduce group-wide capital spending by 10% this year and speed up billions
of dollars in asset disposals.
Conoco, planned 33% cut in its capital spending this year to $11.5bn, $2bn less than it had
suggested in December 2014.
Occidental Petroleum, announced 33% cut of spending of 2015.
http://markets.ft.com/tearsheets/performance.asp?s=fr:FP
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10
70.0%
75.0%
80.0%
85.0%
90.0%
95.0%
100.0%
Rig
Uti
lati
on
Rate
West Africa Middle East Asia/Australia (excludes India)
70.0%
75.0%
80.0%
85.0%
90.0%
95.0%
100.0%
105.0%
110.0%
Rig
Utilatio
n R
ate
U.S. Gulf of Mexico South America Europe/Mediterranean Sea
Falling Rig Utilization Rates
Rig utilization in Gulf of Mexico decreased by 19% from the beginning of 2014
Rig utilization in West Africa decreased by 14% from the beginning of 2014
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11
Rig/OSV Utilization Rates
West Africa
Utilization Rate Trend
Rig 85.3%
AHTS 90.0%
PSV 96.7%
South America
Utilization Rate Trend
Rig 99.4%
AHTS 97.8%
PSV 96.3%
US Gulf of Mexico
Utilization Rate Trend
Rig 81.3%
AHTS 80.7%
PSV 91.0%
World Total
Utilization Rate Trend
Rig 90.9%
AHTS 87.9%
PSV 93.3%
NW Europe/North Sea
Utilization Rate Trend
Rig 97.5%
AHTS 96.6%
PSV 99.0%
Middle East
Utilization Rate Trend
Rig 90.5%
AHTS 93.1%
PSV 94.8%
Asia/Australia
Utilization Rate Trend
Rig 85.2%
AHTS 96.9%
PSV 75.8%
*The arrows indicate the change of utilization rate from last quarter. ** Since Oct2013 IHS Petrodata started using marketed supply to replace total supply to calculate rig utilization rates, hence the rates are in general higher than preivously reported. Note: Vessels with the avtivity status cold stacked, idle and other work (out of market) are seen as unemployed n the utilization rate calculation.
Including spot vessels
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12
Summary and Conclusion for Oil Market
Oil price fell surprisingly in strength.
Weaker than expected economic growth, especially in the EU , Japan and China,
continue as a driver for weak oil consumption. Increased capital discipline at oil
companies, cost-cutting measures and scaled-back spending for E&P all bring
more negative outlook.
Spending cuts providing quick spill over in decreased activities.
Forecast on oil prices turn around very uncertain-next 3 months likely to give
stronger indication of direction.
Price fall only partly driven by demand, more by supply and politics.
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AHTS/PSV Supply Dynamics Analysis
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AHTS
AHTS Fleet Profile
Fleet overview
Age distribution
Geographical distribution
Fleet activity in main regions
Top 20 owners
Fleet growth forecast
14
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15
AHTS-Fleet Overview
< 4,999 BHP5,000-6,999
BHP
7,000-9,999
BHP
10,000-
14,999 BHP
15,000-
17,999 BHP>18,000 BHP Total Trend
Current Fleet 211 657 433 267 124 118 1,810
Orderbook 4 64 20 41 7 15 151
Orderbook as a %
of the Fleet1.9% 9.7% 4.6% 15.4% 5.6% 12.7% 8.3%
Idle Vessels 21 65 41 17 5 5 154
Idle as a % of the
Fleet10.0% 9.9% 9.5% 6.4% 4.0% 4.2% 8.5%
2014 Delivered 3 36 13 3 2 10 67
2015 to be
Delivered 4 53 15 31 6 9 118
15 AHTS were removed from service compared with Q3, 2014
9 more new orders compared with Q3, 2014
-
16
< 4,999
BHP
5,000-
6,999 BHP
7,000-
9,999 BHP
10,000-
14,999 BHP
15,000-
17,999 BHP
>18,000
BHPTotal
2004 year-end 213 184 225 109 48 42 821
Current Fleet 211 657 433 267 124 118 1,810
Growth % -0.9% 257.1% 92.4% 145.0% 158.3% 181.0% 120.5%
< 4,999 BHP
26%
5,000-6,999 BHP
23%7,000-9,999 BHP
27%
10,000-14,999
BHP
13%
15,000-17,999
BHP
6%
>18,000 BHP
5%
< 4,999 BHP
12%
5,000-6,999 BHP
36%
7,000-9,999 BHP
24%
10,000-14,999
BHP
15%
15,000-17,999
BHP
7%
>18,000 BHP
6%
Label format: Segment, Percentage in total fleet
AHTS Fleet Cascading Over Time
AHTS Fleet End 2004
AHTS Fleet Today
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17
10.4%
55.7%
42.3%37.1%
41.1%
51.7%
43.2%
12.8%
22.5%
17.8% 26.6%21.8%
14.4%
20.3%
4.3%
5.8%
5.8%
6.0%
21.0%
25.4%
8.0%
2.4%
6.0%
8.1%
5.9%
2.3%
2.8%
1.9%
6.5%
1.4%
1.8%
5.8%
5.2%
0.8% 1.7%
3.1%
69.2%
13.7%
25.2%
17.2%
0.8% 0.8%
21.7%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
< 4,999 BHP 5,000-6,999 BHP 7,000-9,999 BHP 10,000-14,999 BHP 15,000-17,999 BHP >18,000 BHP Grand Total
0-5 yr 6-10 yr 11-15 yr 16-20 yr 21-25 yr 26-30 yr >30 yr
AHTS-Fleet Age Distribution
More than 25% of
AHTS between 7,000-
9,999 BHP are more
than 30 years old. Will
scrapping increase?
Newbuilding activity in
recent years focus on
5,000-6,999BHP and
above 15,000BHP.
< 4,999 BHP5,000-6,999
BHP
7,000-9,999
BHP
10,000-
14,999 BHP
15,000-
17,999 BHP>18,000 BHP Total
Current Fleet
(no. of vessels)211 657 433 267 124 118 1,810
Average Age (yr) 26.5 9.9 15.1 12.9 9.3 8.3 13.4
-
18
40
75
44
5
6
13
4
2
5
11
5
0
1
219
205
73
26
30
36
11
24
5
17
8
3
99
69
98
9
37
30
15
17
10
14
16
6
3
10
66
6
43
26
25
15
10
25
15
10
4
9
9
4
4
6
35
5
1
44
7
8
2
4
2
Southeast Asia
Middle East
West Africa
South America
Far East
Indian Ocean
Northwest Europe
Mediterranean/Black Sea
Australia/New Zealand
Mexico
Caspian Sea
USA, Gulf of Mexico
Canada, East
Other region
No. of vessels
< 4,999 BHP
5,000-6,999 BHP
7,000-9,999 BHP
10,000-14,999 BHP
>18,000 BHP
AHTS-Fleet Geography Distribution
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19
Region No. of vessels
Middle East 82
West Africa 79
Southeast Asia 60
Far East 33
Indian Ocean 32
Mediterranean/Black Sea 29
Northwest Europe 18
Caspian Sea 16
South America 12
USA, Gulf of Mexico 9
Mexico 8
Canada, East 7
Central America 4
Russian Arctic 1
Australia/New Zealand 1
Grand Total 393
Current Order Book 151
Vessels recorded
without DP 743
AHTS >30 yrs
65
567
324
221
123 117
146
90
109
46
1 1
64
20
41
7 15
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
No.
of
vessels
Fleet 30yr Order book
AHTS >30yr in percentage of total fleet: 21.7%
Current order book in percentage of total fleet: 8.3%
AHTS (30yr+) Geographical Distribution
Segment disappear?
Opportunity for fleet renewal?
Most recent orders
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20
Owner < 4,999 BHP5,000-6,999
BHP
7,000-9,999
BHP
10,000-
14,999 BHP
15,000-
17,999 BHP
>18,000
BHPTotal Fleet
Tidewater 15 55 39 16 1 4 130
Bourbon Offshore 5 79 8 1 1 94
Swire Pacific 13 6 17 11 7 2 56
Maersk Supply Service 4 14 25 43
Zamil Offshore 6 20 9 35
COSL 3 10 12 7 1 1 34
Topaz Marine 1 18 6 2 2 29
Vroon 28 1 29
Farstad 1 11 4 12 28
Maridive 3 21 4 28
Jaya Offshore 1 9 11 5 26
Pacific Richfield 1 16 7 1 25
Seacor Marine 3 11 10 24
Yantai Salvage 13 7 1 2 23
Alam Maritim 4 14 1 2 21
POSH Semco 12 2 6 20
Bumi Armada 1 6 8 5 20
Ezra 5 4 8 1 1 19
GulfMark 6 2 8 3 19
DOF 1 10 8 19
Others 160 424 207 161 64 1,088
Grand Total 211 657 433 267 124 118 1,810
*Ranked by the no. of vessels in the current fleet
Top 20 AHTS Owners*
-
AHTS
AHTS Market
Orderbook
Delivery
Scrapping
Newbuilding and second-hand market
21
-
22
6
3
2
2
1
Seatech P-729
SPA85L
FOCAL 680
KCM
DN59M
4.0
51
6 7
13
3 4
23
9 9
3 45
1
6
2 1
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
No
. o
f V
essels
< 4,999 BHP
5,000-6,999 BHP
7,000-9,999 BHP
10,000-14,999 BHP
15,000-17,999 BHP
>18,000 BHP
AHTS Order Book
5,000-6,999BHP Current order book: 64 vessels Design unknown: 50 vessels
10,000-14,999BHP Current order book: 41 vessels Design unknown: 29 vessels
Newbuilding Design Order Book By Yard Geographically
Note: Bubbles indicate orders included in IHS Marinebase which are doubtful in Maersk Broker view
4
4
2
2
VS4612 AHTS
SPA 150
Seatech
VS4612
-
23
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
50
100
150
200
250
US
D/
bb
lN
o.
of
Vesels
On Order (18,000 BHP)
Brent Crude Oil Price (right axis) EIA Crude Oil Price Forecast (right axis)
AHTS Delivery Profile
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24
AHTS Scrapping
1
45
65
22
32
6
1
4
1
3
23
10
7 7
2
1
1
24
4
0
5
10
15
20
25
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
< 4,999 BHP 5,000-6,999 BHP 7,000-9,999 BHP 10,000-14,999 BHP
Note: the scrapping number include vessels retired/ removed from service,
scrapped and to be scrapped.
< 4,999 BHP 5,000-6,999 BHP 7,000-9,999 BHP 10,000-14,999 BHP 15,000-17,999 BHP
Average Scrapping Age 32.6 30.9 33.0 31.1 29
-
25
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Dec-0
8
Jun-0
9
Dec-0
9
Jun-1
0
Dec-1
0
Jun-1
1
Dec-1
1
Jun-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jun-1
3
Dec-1
3
Jun-1
4
Dec-1
4
Mill.
US
D
Newbuilding & Second-hand Prices
Newbuilding Price - AHTS UT 722L - 18,000 BHP
Second-hand Price - AHTS UT 722L - 18,000 BHP
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
50
100
150
200
250
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
US
D/
bb
l
No
. o
f V
essels
Newbuilding Contractings
>18,000 BHP 15,000-17,999 BHP
10,000-14,999 BHP 7,000-9,999 BHP
5,000-6,999 BHP < 4,999 BHP
Brent Oil Price (right axis)
Note: The newbuilding and 2nd hand prices refer to Norwegian built vessels; Second-hand price refers to the average price of 5-year old vessels.
AHTS Newbuilding and Second-hand Market
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26
AHTS Supply-Summary
AHTS orderbook increased compared with Q3 2014.
Segment of 10,000-14,999 BHP is has largest increase in orderbook.
19 AHTS newbuildings were delivered in Q4.
Scheduled deliveries for 2015 is higher than actual delivered in 2014.
Strong demolition potential remain (393 vessels above 30 years age),
no significant activity in the market.
Scrapping in 2014 less than 50% of 3 preceding years.
Average age of vessels scrapped last 7 years is 32.
New orders in 2014 lower than past 5 years.
26
-
PSV
PSV Fleet
Fleet overview
Age distribution
Geographical distribution
Fleet activity in main regions
Top 20 owners
Fleet growth forecast
27
-
28
4,000 dwt Total Trend
Current Fleet 445 165 430 425 1,465
Orderbook 28 24 130 157 339
Orderbook as a % of the
Fleet6.3% 14.5% 30.2% 36.9% 23.1%
Idle Vessels 16 10 12 10 48
Idle as a % of the Fleet 3.6% 6.1% 2.8% 2.4% 3.3%
2014 Delivered 18 7 46 80 151
2015 to be Delivered 19 13 109 120 261
PSV Fleet Overview 17 PSV were put into service compared with Q3, 2014
13 PSV were put into service compared with Q3, 2014
120 new orders placed in 2015 and 32 new orders in 2016.
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29
4,000 dwt Grand Total
2004 year-end 377 90 119 62 648
Current Fleet 445 165 430 425 1,465
Growth % 18.0% 83.3% 261.3% 585.5% 126.1%
4,000 dwt
10%
4,000 dwt
29%
PSV Fleet Cascading Over Time
Label format: Segment, Percentage in total fleet
PSV Fleet Today
PSV Fleet End 2004
-
30
18.7%
30.3%
44.4%
71.5%
42.9%
17.3%
21.2%
29.8%
15.5%
20.9%
8.8%
24.8%
16.7%
6.8%
12.4%
5.2%
8.5%
4.7%
4.2%
5.1%
1.8%
2.4%
2.1%1.2%
1.8%
2.9%
0.6%
0.5%
1.1%
45.4%
12.1%
1.9% 0.7%
15.9%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
4,000 dwt Grand Total
0-5 yr 6-10 yr 11-15 yr 16-20 yr 21-25 yr 26-30 yr >30 yr
4,000 dwt Grand Total
Current Fleet
(no. of vessels)445 165 430 425 1,465
Average Age (yr) 21.1 12.4 7.8 5.1 11.6
PSV Fleet Age Profile
More than 70% of PSV
above 4,000 dwt are
younger than 5 years old.
Newbuilding activity in
recent years focus most on
larger vessels.
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31
PSV-Fleet Geography Distribution
159
3
51
69
60
47
27
6
4
0
1
6
7
5
59
13
15
13
15
21
6
5
1
2
7
5
3
41
75
83
95
14
13
33
26
18
6
9
5
8
4
81
157
78
35
2
5
19
9
16
14
4
2
1
2
USA, Gulf of Mexico
Northwest Europe
South America
West Africa
Middle East
Mexico
NW Europe/North Sea
Indian Ocean
Mediterranean/Black Sea
Australia/New Zealand
Far East
Central America
Caspian Sea
Other
(in No. of vessels)
4,000 dwt
-
32
Region No. of vessels
USA, Gulf of Mexico 62
West Africa 46
Middle East 35
South America 23
Mexico 22
Southeast Asia 12
Northwest Europe 10
Mediterranean/Black Sea 6
Central America 4
Indian Ocean 4
Caspian Sea 4
USA, Alaska 2
Canada, East 1
Far East 1
Baltic 1
Grand Total 233
Current Order Book 339
Vessels recorded
without DP 302
PSV >30 yrs
243
145
422 422
202
20
8 3
28
24
130157
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
No
. o
f vessels
Fleet 30yr Order book
PSV >30yr in percentage of total fleet: 15.9%
Current order book in percentage of total fleet: 23.1%
PSV (30yr+) Geographical Distribution
An upsizing trend
Most recent orders
-
33
Owner4,000
dwtTotal Fleet
Edison Chouest 8 7 24 79 118
Tidewater 29 14 48 23 114
Bourbon Offshore 41 2 25 13 81
Hornbeck 9 25 4 15 53
Harvey Gulf (incl. Abdon Callais) 27 11 9 5 52
GulfMark 4 16 20 10 50
Seacor Marine 14 10 4 2 30
Farstad 2 4 18 24
Deep Sea Supply 8 15 23
DOF 1 8 11 20
Odyssea 15 2 1 1 19
Topaz Marine 4 1 13 1 19
Companhia Brasileira de Offshore 1 13 4 18
Otto Candies 5 3 2 7 17
Island Offshore 7 10 17
Adriatic Marine 16 16
Ultrapetrol 14 14
Havila 1 3 10 14
Wilson Sons 7 7 14
Swire Pacific 7 7 14
Others 272 70 223 173 738
Grand Total 445 165 430 425 1,465
*Ranked by the no. of vessels in the current fleet
Top 20 PSV Owners*
-
PSV
PSV Market
Orderbook
Delivery
Scrapping
Newbuilding and second-hand market
34
-
35
6
3
2
1
220ft
SPP17
UT535E
DN60M
18
8
22 2
119
87
62
9 8
13
2
74
27
2017 16
1
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
No
. o
f V
essels
A 4,000 dwt
PSV Order Book Newbuilding Design Order Book By Yard Geographically
-
36
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
US
D/
bb
lN
o.
of
Vesels
Delivery (4,000 dwt)
On Order ( 4,000 dwt)
Brent Crude Oil Price (right axis) EIA Crude Oil Price Forecast (right axis)
PSV Delivery Profile
Note: 2014 backlog incl. vessels which were actually delivered but not captured by Marinebase, this number will be adjusted in the next report.
-
37
PSV Scrapping
3
13
10
12
45
1
1
1
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
-
38
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Dec-0
8
Jun-0
9
Dec-0
9
Jun-1
0
Dec-1
0
Jun-1
1
Dec-1
1
Jun-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jun-1
3
Dec-1
3
Jun-1
4
Dec-1
4
Mill.
US
D
Newbuilding & Second-hand Prices
Newbuilding Price -PSV UT745 - 4,000+ DWT
Second-hand Price -PSV UT745 - 4,000+ DWT
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
50
100
150
200
250
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
US
D/
bb
l
No
. o
f V
essels
Newbuilding Contractings
>4,000 dwt 3,000-3,999 dwt
2,000-2,999 dwt
-
39
PSV Supply - Summary
PSV fleet keeps expanding.
PSV orderbook focus is mainly above 3,000 dwt and above 4,000 dwt.
Significance of speculators increasing especially in segment 3,000-4,000
dwt.
17 PSV >4,000 dwt newbuildings were delivered in Q4.
PSV scheduled deliveries for 2015 is significantly higher than the actual
delivered in 2014. Scheduled deliveries of 2016 is less than 1/3 of that
of 2015.
Ordering activity in 2014 lower than preceding 3 years.
No scrapping in 2014 despite 233 vessels being above 30 years.
Average age of scrapped vessels of past 6 years is 31.
-
40
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
US
D/
ton
ne
Plate / N.Europe domestic Ex-Works Plate (A36) / N.America domestic Ex-mill
Plate (A36) / East Asia import CFR Plate / China domestic Shanghai (incl. 17% vat)
Demand-Steel Price
Sluggish demand and oversupply situation due to slowed world economic growth and iron ore price slump
-
Concluding Remarks
-
42
Scrapping Age Is Getting Lower
Scrapping Age Historic Scrapping Activity
Source: Maersk Broker Research
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
No.
of
Vessels
AHTS PSV
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
AHTS PSV
-
43
AHTS Idle Fleet Increased in H2, 2014
Source: Maersk Broker Research
No. of Vessels 2014 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 Q4
AHTS Idle 142 125 72 154
PSV Idle 37 32 85 48
Projected
The E&P spending (2015) announced
showed a decrease in spending
compared to 2014.
Lower oil price putting negative
pressure on market for the offshore
service industry, at least short term .
Both PSV and AHTS utilization will
under pressure in 2015.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Oil
pri
ce U
SD/B
BL
Id
le
No
. o
f V
essels
AHTS Idle PSV Idle Oil Price-Brent Dated FOB USD/BBL
-
44
Concluding Remarks
Lower oil price putting negative pressure on market for the offshore
service industry, at least short term. Exact duration of downturn still
uncertain. Very long term fundamentals remain positive.
The E&P spending budgets(2015) announced showed significant
spending cuts compared to 2014.
Speculators gaining increased space in standard segments of
newbuilding orders.
Newbuilding activity paused, awaiting the development of oil price.
Yard capacity shows significant amount uncommitted slots.
Newbuilding prices decreased slightly.
Prices for vintage tonnage in free fall.
-
This report is based on our knowledge of relevant market conditions. Our estimates are made on the basis of this knowledge, but other circumstances, or new circumstances, as well as general uncertainty could cause the market to develop differently. We take general reservation for misprints. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any material form (including photocopying or storing it in any medium by electronic means) without the written permission of the copyright owner. Likewise, any quoting is prohibited without the written permission of the copyright owner.