MUHAMMAD MOHSIN (12i-0267) National University of Computer & Emerging Sciences facebook.com/muhammadmohsin786

AGRICULTURE

MANAGEMENT

INFORMATION

SYSTEM (AMIS) ANALYSIS AND DESIGN

INTRODUCTION

MODERN WAYS OF AGRICULTURE

paved the path for the great opportunities for investors to earn by mean

of adopting the ways of optimal and effective use of technology with great

research to improve productivity and quality in little span of time.

AGRICULTURE MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (AMIS)

is one of the improved collection of central techniques of great

importance for managing, interconnecting, information passing, decision

making and processing the data and information, as an spatial

information, collects by mean of technologies and employees at different

level and sections and combining with the external sources, non-spatial

information, to make decision by keen observing the trends and

alternates of different events.

USE OF AMIS

The use of AMIS is solely depend upon the environment, resources,

tradition, culture, priorities and compromises. But the essential use of

this system is employed as follow:

Uses Purpose

Environmental and Geographical Changes

Weather and Climate changes

Minerals in Soil

To Define Crop Belts

To Automatize the Irrigation System

MODERN

AGRICULTURE

Modern agriculture may

refer to:

Agribusiness

Industrial Agriculture

Intensive Farming

Organic Farming

Sustainable Agriculture

Agribusiness is the business of agricultural production. All agents of the food and fiber value chain and those institutions that influence it are part of the agribusiness system.

Intensive farming or intensive agriculture also known as industrial agriculture is characterized by a low fallow ratio and higher use of inputs such as capital and labour per unit land area

Organic agriculture is an ecological production management system that promotes and enhances biodiversity, biological cycles and soil biological activity. It is based on minimal use of off-farm inputs and on management practices that restore, maintain and enhance ecological harmony." [USDA National Organic Standards Board (NOSB)]

Sustainable agriculture is the act of farming using principles of ecology, the study of relationships between organisms and their environment.

[Ref:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_agriculture]

Mu MUHAMMAD MOHSIN (12i-0267) National University of Computer & Emerging Sciences facebook.com/muhammadmohsin786

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Amount of Gases (like, N2) in Air

Moisture in Soil

To estimate fertilizer and cost

To maintain organic ratio in soil

To avoid salinity

To avoid erosion

Logistics

Geo tracking and tagging Timely Delivery Customer Awareness

Automatic Delivery & Verification

Daily Reports

Warehouse and Retail Stores

Database CRUD of Detail

Automatic Alerts Storage Capacity

Redemption

Alternatives and Solution

HIERARCHICAL ARCHITECTURE

As AMIS is a Management Information System (MIS). So, it inherits similar structure of processing in

the form of layers, which almost present in every MIS. These includes:

1. Data Collection

2. Data Transmission

3. Data Analysis and Process

4. Feedback and Report Generation

Data Collection

Authentic Data is primary source of the system progress. Authentication of data is declared by precision

and accuracy which depends upon many-many factors in which technology, techniques and technical

employees are of sole consideration. To maintain authentication, a good data collection system is

employed. Some of the IoT (Internet of Thing) based technologies are sensors, global positioning

(GPS), Remote Sensing, Geo-tracking & tagging, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and Drone can

be good solution of this. And, the advanced techniques of Probability & Static can be applied to

approximate and to minimize error.

Data Transmission

Spatial and Primary source are the most authentic sources of information. To collect such

information, we can make use of networked micro-electronics. They are mostly wirelessly connected to

nearby processing node which eventually connects it to a central server. Server can be a repository to

store that particular information or otherwise information forwards by it to any services like cloud.

Non-Spatial sources are the source of great importance for making judgments of future business,

globally, in any field likewise, use of Data-Mining Algorithm, can be good technique to transfer data

from Content Delivery Network (CDN) like of google.

Mu MUHAMMAD MOHSIN (12i-0267) National University of Computer & Emerging Sciences facebook.com/muhammadmohsin786

2

Data Analysis and Process

In all MIS, data is analyzes on basis of characteristic of the system to properly categorize it to extract

information. As, AMIS is solely depends upon the Agricultural data and its characteristic as listed below:

Spatiality Direct or Close Related Factors

Complexity Different subdivision on basis of both spatial and non-spatial factors

Enormousness Factors to increase productivity

Dynamics Factors effecting crops

Many Advanced techniques are employed to observe trend and effect to customize behaviors, which is

the achievement and characteristic of good MIS.

Feedback and Report Generation

The output of the result formed by AMIS is of great importance for making special and routine decision.

Certain routine decision can be automatically controlled by mean of networked system. Report can be

generated in any statistical form periodically and non-periodically for routine and special decision while

vital alert can be inform by a message driven system.

REFERENCES

Web-Link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_agriculture (only sidebar)

Article: Design of Intelligent Agriculture Management Information System Based on IoT

(Provided Notes)

DISCLAIMERS

The Document is entirely my own creativity except few referred piece of information.