Agricultural Index Futures and Options at the Minneapolis Grain Exchange Indexes Advantages...

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The information contained in this publication is not meant to be construed as trading recommendations or advice of the Minneapolis Grain Exchange. Please consult the Rules and Regulations of the Minneapolis Grain Exchange for complete contract information and specifications. The Minneapolis Grain Exchange is not responsible for any errors or omissions. INDEX Advantages of Agricultural Index Futures Advantages of Agricultural Index Futures (con’t) Contracts traded Index Futures Contract Specifications Quote Vendor Retrieval Codes Agricultural Spot Indexes Data Transmission Network (DTN) Spot Index Reporting Spot Index Calculation Spot Bids, Underlying Commodities Spot Bid Maps, by State Agricultural Index Futures and Options at the Minneapolis Grain Exchange

Transcript of Agricultural Index Futures and Options at the Minneapolis Grain Exchange Indexes Advantages...

Page 1: Agricultural Index Futures and Options at the Minneapolis Grain Exchange Indexes Advantages and... · 2005-05-12 · The Minneapolis Grain Exchange is not responsible for any errors

The information contained in this publication is not meant to be construed as trading recommendations or advice of the Minneapolis Grain Exchange. Please consult the Rules and Regulations of the Minneapolis Grain Exchange for complete contract information and specifications. The Minneapolis Grain Exchange is not responsible for any errors or omissions.

INDEX• Advantages of Agricultural Index Futures• Advantages of Agricultural Index Futures (con’t)• Contracts traded• Index Futures Contract Specifications• Quote Vendor Retrieval Codes• Agricultural Spot Indexes

• Data Transmission Network (DTN)• Spot Index Reporting• Spot Index Calculation• Spot Bids, Underlying Commodities• Spot Bid Maps, by State

Agricultural Index Futures and Options at the Minneapolis Grain Exchange

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Financial/cash settlement, no deliveries. When index futures and options expire, they settle to a financial value, eliminating deliveries. As a result, there are no delivery specifications, storage costs, grade differentials or load-out costs.

Index based, country-origin pricing. DTN collects elevator bids daily, and in turn, calculates the spot indexes upon which MGEX agricultural index futures are settled. DTN gathers bids from a majority of U.S. elevators, and the indexes are an average of the prices in the country. The result: More accurate hedges, the opportunity to hedge basis and a market that tracks country cash values for commodities, not just a particular location.

All calendar months traded. All months are listed so traders can more accurately hedge their needs and pay option premiums for only the months needed.

Advantages of Index Futures

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Page 3: Agricultural Index Futures and Options at the Minneapolis Grain Exchange Indexes Advantages and... · 2005-05-12 · The Minneapolis Grain Exchange is not responsible for any errors

Hedging. MGEX index futures and options more closely track country prices because local basis is, in part, included in the index futures contract settlement price. For hedgers, this means their futures position will better reflect their cash position and provide a more accurate hedge. When paired with the fact that all months are traded, MGEX index contracts make a lot of sense in any hedging program.

Electronic trading. MGEX agricultural index futures trade on an electronic platform that offers market transparency, instant execution and extended trading hours.

Interclass wheat spreads marked-to-market, on a single platform. MGEX lists cash-settled futures on 3 classes of wheat—hard red spring, hard red winter and soft red winter—all on the e-cbot powered by LIFFE CONNECT platform. This gives the trader execution speed and efficiency in addition to marked-to-market margining.

Advantages of Index Futures (con’t)

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Page 4: Agricultural Index Futures and Options at the Minneapolis Grain Exchange Indexes Advantages and... · 2005-05-12 · The Minneapolis Grain Exchange is not responsible for any errors

MGEX electronically trades five cash-settled, agricultural futures and options contracts. The contracts are:

• National Corn Index (NCI)• National Soybean Index (NSI)• Hard Red Spring Wheat Index (HRSI)• Hard Red Winter Wheat Index (HRWI)• Soft Red Winter Wheat Index (SRWI)

The contracts trade on the e-cbot® powered by LIFFE CONNECT®platform.

Additionally, MGEX’s deliverable hard red spring wheat contracts are traded electronically overnight on the platform.

Agricultural Index Futures and Options—Contracts Traded

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Page 5: Agricultural Index Futures and Options at the Minneapolis Grain Exchange Indexes Advantages and... · 2005-05-12 · The Minneapolis Grain Exchange is not responsible for any errors

Index Futures Contract Specifications

HRSI=IP; HRWI=IH; SRWI=IW

ISICTicker Symbol

In cash, to simple average of DTN spot HRSI, HRWI or SRWI for last three trading days of settlement month

In cash, to simple average of DTN spot NSI for last three trading days of settlement

month

In cash, to simple average of DTN spot NCI for last three trading days

of settlement month

Settlement

Business day following Last Trading Day

Business day following Last Trading Day

Business day following Last Trading Day

Settlement Date

Last business day of settlement month

Last business day of settlement month

Last business day of settlement month

Last Trading Day

$0.30 cents per bushel$0.60 cents per bushel$0.25 cents per bushelDaily Price Limit

¼ cent per bushel ($0.0025) or $12.50 per contract

¼ cent per bushel ($0.0025) or $12.50 per contract

¼ cent per bushel ($0.0025) or $12.50 per contract

Tick Size

All twelveAll twelveAll twelveContract Months

5,000 bushels5,000 bushels5,000 bushelsContract Unit

7:32 pm-1:45 pm Sun-Fri7:31 pm-1:45 pm Sun-Fri7:30 pm-1:45 pm Sun-FriTrading HoursHRSI, HRWI and SRWINSINCI

Consult the "Rules and Regulations” of the Exchange for complete contract specifications or call MGEX at 800-827-4746 or visit www.mgex.com

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Page 6: Agricultural Index Futures and Options at the Minneapolis Grain Exchange Indexes Advantages and... · 2005-05-12 · The Minneapolis Grain Exchange is not responsible for any errors

Index Futures and Options Retrieval Codes

SRIHWSWINSINCIFuturesFutureSource

@IW@IH@IP@IS@ICOptions

MSIMRIMWIXMSXMCFuturesCQG

MSIMRIMWIXMSXMCOptions

SRIHWSWINSINCIOptions

DTN and Prophet XVENDOR

@IP

HRSI@IH

HRWI@IW@IS@ICFutures

SRWINSINCI

For assistance retrieving MGEX Index quotes, contact your quote vendor.

You may also find quotes and charts for MGEX Agricultural Index Futures and Options at: http://www.mgex.com/quotes_charts.html

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Spot Agricultural Indexes

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INDEX• Data Transmission Network (DTN)• Spot Index Reporting• Spot Index Calculation• Spot Bids, Underlying Commodities• Spot Bid Maps, by State

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MGEX has a licensing agreement with DTN, a leading business-to-business provider of business information services, which enables them to cash settle futures and options to cash commodity indexes calculated by DTN.

After the market close each day, DTN polls approximately 2,000 elevators to arrive at spot indexes for a variety of commodities.

Data Transmission Network

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Page 9: Agricultural Index Futures and Options at the Minneapolis Grain Exchange Indexes Advantages and... · 2005-05-12 · The Minneapolis Grain Exchange is not responsible for any errors

DTN has been collecting data that comprise the spot indexes for several years. Elevator bids are collected by DTN beginning at approximately 2:00 p.m. (central time) each day and the spot indexes are posted by approximately 5:00 p.m. each day. You canfind the daily index, and the number of indexes included in thatday’s average, at www.mgex.com or on a DTN or ProphetX data terminal.

You may download historical data for the DTN indexes by visiting: http://www.mgex.com/history/historical_new.cfm

The DTN spot indexes are simple averages of the price data included, i.e., one elevator equal one vote.

DTN Spot Index Reporting

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• Simple average of country elevator bids for commodities.• Index futures are settled to a three-day average of the spot DTN

Index for the last three trading days of the month.• Market participants may trade in and out of their futures and options

positions at any time; however, open positions held through contract expiration will have a final settlement to the three-day average of the spot DTN Index.

• Positions are “marked-to-market” after the close on the last day of trade, and positions are settled in cash the following business day.

• Spot indexes and number of elevators included in the average areposted each day at: www.mgex.com.

Spot Index Calculations

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Spot Bids, Underlying Commodity

U.S. #1 hard red spring wheat

HRSI

U.S. #1 hard red winter wheat

HRWI

U.S. #2 soft red winter wheat

U.S. #1 yellow soybeans

U.S. #2 yellow corn

SRWINSINCI

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Page 12: Agricultural Index Futures and Options at the Minneapolis Grain Exchange Indexes Advantages and... · 2005-05-12 · The Minneapolis Grain Exchange is not responsible for any errors

NCI Bid Map, By State, Typical Day

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NSI Bid Map, By State, Typical Day

1

13

3

2

9

281

34499

174 13

29

183

4

79

1

183

1

62

133

1

5

1

64

4

4

2

38

Total =1,732

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HRSI Bid Map, By State, Typical Day

1

377

9

1

74

152

16

Total = 233

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HRWI Bid Map, By State, Typical Day

Total = 457

1

189

2

1

1

139

2

7

9

8

45

14

2

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SRWI Bid Map, By State, Typical Day

1

12

6

8032

10 7

26

2

48

1

2

1334

4

1

13

Total = 382

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More Information

Teri HuffakerMinneapolis Grain Exchange400 S. 4th Street, Suite 130Minneapolis, MN [email protected]

The information contained in this publication is not meant to be construed as trading recommendations or advice of the Minneapolis Grain Exchange. Please consult the Rules and Regulations of the Minneapolis Grain Exchange for complete contract information and specifications. The Minneapolis Grain Exchange is not responsible for any errors or omissions.

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