Agricultural Bioterroism and Food Safety
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Transcript of Agricultural Bioterroism and Food Safety
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Agricultural Bioterroismand
Food Safety
Dr. I. Miley Gonzalez, Director/ SecretaryNew Mexico Department of Agriculture
Tri-National AccordMarch 12, 2004
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Pest/pathogen def’n
Pre-Event Post-EventEvent
Systems analysis and new technology solutions are essential.
Ag Risk Systems Model
Risk Assessment
Ag Intelligence Analysis
Disease Tracking
Decontamination
Traceability: Ensuring Point of Origin, Handling Conditions, and Shipment Security
Carcass Disposal
Ag Security Curriculum and Education
Real-Time Pest/Pathogen Detection and Surveillance
Eradication
High-Security Barriers to Entry
Infectious Disease Research
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BACKGROUND and HISTORY Briefing on critical infrastructure at
the White house and Pentagon – understanding of the seriousness of the agenda.
USDA team in place in 1998 – which included ARS/DIA/APHIS/FSIS
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BACKGROUND and HISTORY Plumb Island and Ames visits – bio-
level 3 and 4 facilities.
Look at events – wheat scab, EU, US global events, Anthrax, BSE
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BACKGROUND and HISTORY Discovered differences among the
agencies – we had worked in educating each other about programs, procedures, protocols, etc.
Began discussion with staff at Sandia in 2001.
Initiative of NMDA/CAHE and NM Tech.
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Priorities for NMDA Work began on plan for
preparedness. Discussions with internal partners at
NMSU, PSL, CAHE. Discussions at the national level. Named Mr. Jeff Witte as the first Ag
Bio-Safety Director for NMDA.
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Priorities for NMDA Met with Infra-guard Research Community Producers and Processing
Community. Importance of today’s conference –
for the future in securing our Nation’s food supply and the productive infrastructure with all our partners.
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Partnerships OHS DIA FBI VDS UNM PSL CAHE NMT
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Playas, New Mexico
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Projected NM Tech Projected NM Tech Training Programs at Training Programs at
Playas, NMPlayas, NM
Advanced First Responder Advanced First Responder
TrainingTraining
Pipeline SecurityPipeline Security
Suicide Bomber PreventionSuicide Bomber Prevention
Local Government Official Local Government Official
TrainingTraining
Food Supply SecurityFood Supply Security
Protective ForceProtective Force
Transportation SecurityTransportation Security
Battlefield Sensor UtilizationBattlefield Sensor Utilization
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NMDA/CAHE Vision Ensuring the biological security of
our nation’s agricultural and natural resource assets by planning and conducting research and developing complementary programming that will protect these assets from biological security breaches or threats
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NMDA/CAHE Vision (Cont.) A strategically
located research and training facility for applied biological research that provides an environment for examination of issues and development of policy and programs
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NMDA/CAHE Vision (Cont.) Develop programs, technologies, and
training modules, to monitor and manage animal and plant disease outbreaks BSE, foot and mouth, anthrax, newcastles, etc. Dengue, west nile virus, encephalitis, malaria Plant diseases and invasive species
Development and testing of detection and monitoring techniques for the presence of introduced hazardous pests and pathogens
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NMDA’s Role Agriculture Biosecurity System for NM in
place prior to December 23, 2003 NMDA homeland security emergency
response system completed inNovember 2003
Label reviews and feed inspections conducted to ensure compliance by producers and feed manufacturers since 1997
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NMDA’s Role (cont.) Started discussion to include agriculture as
part of the Homeland Security Initiative with General Annette Sobel
Created the Agricultural and Biosecurity office in coordination with other NMSU entities. Jeff Witte named Biosecurity Director in November 2003
Met with Border Governors agriculture committee representatives from the U.S. and Mexico to plan border biosecurity training for March 2004
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NMDA’s Role (cont.) NM Livestock Board members met with the
Union Ganadera Regional de Chihuahua to evaluate computerized systems for tracking live cattle. Working with producers to implement system in 2004
AgriGard 2003: Protecting the Security of New Mexico’s Agriculture and Food Infrastructure held in December 2003 Associations with FBI and DIA
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Activities after December 23, 2003
Emergency Response Team in place NM Livestock Board State Veterinarian Homeland Security Office
NMDA in contact with state health laboratory
Correspondence APHIS, FDA, FSIS NM Cattle Growers, Beef
Council, Dairy Producers of NM
State and National Media
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USDA Actions Ban on all downer
animals Product holding Specified Risk
Material Advanced Meat
Recovery Air Injection Stunning Mechanically
Separated Meat
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Conclusion
Security Plan in Place Food Supply is Safe Working toward Minimizing
Negative Economic Impact
“Sound Science continues to be our guide.” USDA Secretary Ann Veneman
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Acronyms APHIS- Animal and Plant Health Inspection
Service BSE- Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy DIA- Defense Intelligence Agency FBI- Federal Bureau of Investigation FDA- Food and Drug Administration NMDA- New Mexico Department of Agriculture NMSU- New Mexico State University USDA- United States Department of Agriculture