AFRICOM Related News Clips 30 January 2012

8/3/2019 AFRICOM Related News Clips 30 January 2012

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/africom-related-news-clips-30-january-2012 1/35

]*W* F`{ngf Gheefjc T}kbng F``fn{w H``ngm )3>!4.<66%<;>%;01< F@[NGHE%TFHDf`{nghe*enb

]jnsmc Wsfsmw F`{ngf GheefjcT}kbng F``fn{w H``ngm74 Ofj}f{~ ;46;

Tbmfwm `njc fssfgamc jm|w gbntw `h{ Ofj}f{~ 74" ;46;" fbhjl |nsa }tghenjl mpmjsw h` njsm{mws fjc ]J Jm|w Wm{pngm k{nm`w*

H` njsm{mws nj shcf~°w gbntw?

%Sam F`{ngfj ]jnhj wmbmgsw f jm| bmfcm{" Kmjnj T{mwncmjs Sahefw Khjn ^f~n* Fbwh" samF] fjjh}jgmw f jm| Ganjmwm%`}jcmc amfcv}f{sm{w nj Fccnw Fkfkf*% F |mbb ijh|j oh}{jfbnws nw l}jjmc ch|j nj Ehlfcnwa}*

% Jnlm{nfj T{mwncmjs Lhhcb}gi Ohjfsafj |fjsw sh sfbi k}s Khih Af{fe nwj°s |nbbnjl}jbmww am `n{ws `{mmw samn{ gfts}{mc `nlasm{w*%Wh}sa W}cfj wmmiw sh wmssbm nsw hnb cnwt}sm |anbm Ganjmwm |h{im{w f{m kmnjl ambc k~{mkmbw nj Wh}sa Ih{ch`fj*% Sam jhhwm nw snlasmjnjl nj sam a}js `h{ Ohwmta Ihj~*% Ghjlhbmwm |hemj gmbmk{fsm l{fc}fsnhj `{he fj njf}l}{fb ·{ftm w}{pnpfb³ gbfww*% Sam F`{ngfj G}t h` Jfsnhjw @hhskfbb sh}{jm~ afw kml}j |nsa Lafjf sfinjl Efbn ;%4*

Sanw emwwflm nw kmws pnm|mc nj ASEB `h{efs*

]*W* F`{ngf Gheefjc T}kbng F``fn{wTbmfwm wmjc v}mwsnhjw h{ gheemjsw sh? t}kbngf``fn{wD}wf`{nghe*enb 3;6%;01< !)3>%<66%<;>%;01<.

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Sht Jm|w {mbfsmc sh ]*W* F`{ngf Gheefjc fjc F`{ngf

F`{ngfj ]jnhj wmbmgsw Kmjnj,w t{mwncmjs fw gafn{efj !F@T.

asst?((|||*`{fjgm;3*ghe(mj(;46;46;>%f`{ngfj%}jnhj%emmsw%wmbmgs%jm|%gafn{efj%~f~n%jl}mef%fccnw%fkfkf%msanhtnf Ofj}f{~ ;>" ;46;K~ fj }jfss{nk}smc f}sah{ F@T % F`{ngfj ]jnhj bmfcm{w ems W}jcf~ `h{ samn{ `n{ws w}eens wnjgm sam cmfsa h` sam kbhg,w `h}jcm{ Ehfem{ Ifcaf`n" |nsa njsmjwm bhkk~njl `h{ nsw sht ohkw hpm{wafch|njl samwsf{s h` sam sfbiw*

F`{ngfj ]jnhj ahbcw `n{ws thws%Lfccf`n w}eens !F@T.




asst?((|||*fbofzmm{f*ghe(jm|w(f`{ngf(;46;(46(;46;6;>66;6>>4=<;>*aseb Ofj}f{~ ;>" ;46;K~ fj }jfss{nk}smc f}sah{ F wthimwefj `h{ sam Nwbfenws l{h}t Khih Af{fe afw {momgsmc f gfbb k~ Jnlm{nfjT{mwncmjs Lhhcb}gi Ohjfsafj `h{ sfbiw fjc sa{mfsmjmc `{mwa fssfgiw" n` gfts}{mc emekm{w

h` anw l{h}t |m{m jhs `{mmc*

]W |mnlaw {mwthjwm fw mqs{menws l{h}t mqtfjcw {mfga fg{hww Jnlm{nf !Wsf{w fjc

Ws{ntmw.

asst?((|||*ws{ntmw*ghe(jm|w(}w%|mnlaw%{mwthjwm%fw%mqs{menws%l{h}t%mqtfjcw%{mfga%fg{hww%jnlm{nf%6*60<4<<' Ofj}f{~ ;>" ;46;K~ Ohaj Pfjcnpm{ WS]SSLF[S" Lm{efj~ » F wm{nmw h` anla%t{h`nbm fssfgiw nj Jnlm{nf nj {mgmjs |mmiwsafs gbfnemc wgh{mw h` bnpmw fttmf{ sh km `hg}wmc hj `}mbnjl njwsfknbns~ fjc enws{}ws kms|mmj sam gh}js{~°w Ga{nwsnfj fjc E}wbne ghee}jnsnmw" fjc sam{m nw l{h|njl ghjgm{j

safs sam Nwbfeng mqs{menws l{h}t Khih Af{fe gh}bc km mqsmjcnjl nsw {mfga fjcmwsfkbnwanjl bnjiw |nsa hsam{ sm{{h{nws l{h}tw*

W}cfj bhhiw sh whhsam hnb cnwt}sm |nsa Wh}sa !Fb Ofzmm{f.

asst?((|||*fbofzmm{f*ghe(jm|w(f`{ngf(;46;(46(;46;6;16<7<<1>>;;*aseb Ofj}f{~ ;1" ;46;K~ fj }jfss{nk}smc f}sah{ W}cfj |nbb {mbmfwm bhfcmc hnb sfjim{w ns afc cmsfnjmc nj nsw th{s" nj fj m``h{s sh mjc fcnwt}sm hpm{ hnb tf~emjsw |nsa Wh}sa W}cfj" f W}cfjmwm h``ngnfb afw fjjh}jgmc*

W}cfj? Ganjmwm ambc k~ {mkmbw nj Wh}sa Ih{ch`fj !KKG.

asst?((|||*kkg*gh*}i(jm|w(|h{bc%f`{ngf%60<<>3;0 Ofj}f{~ ;>" ;46;K~ fj }jfss{nk}smc f}sah{ [mkmbw nj W}cfj,w phbfsnbm Wh}sa Ih{ch`fj {mlnhj wf~ sam~ f{m ahbcnjl ;> Ganjmwm

|h{im{w |ah kmgfem gf}las }t nj f kfssbm |nsa sam W}cfjmwm f{e~*

+Sam jms snlasmjw f{h}jc Ohwmta Ihj~+ !\fwanjlshj Thws.

asst?((|||*|fwanjlshjthws*ghe(htnjnhjw(ohwmta%ihj~%fjc%sam%njsm{jfsnhjfb%m``h{s%sh% k{njl%ane%sh%o}wsngm(;46;(46(;0(lNVF^i43SVXwsh{~*aseb Ofj}f{~ ;<" ;46;K~ Engafmb Lm{whjC]JL]" Ghjlh %% @{fjghnwm" flm 60" sfbiw v}nmsb~" {mpmfbnjl f wa~ wenbm hjb~ f`sm{

t{fnwm `h{ am{ snlas gh{j{h|w* \anbm |fbinjl sh wgahhb `h}{ ~mf{w flh" wam fjc whemgbfwwefsmw |m{m gfts}{mc k~ sam Bh{c°w [mwnwsfjgm F{e~ !B[F.©*

Mf{b~ {mw}bsw wah| Ifknbf tf{s~ bmfcnjl tf{bnfemjsf{~ mbmgsnhjw !F@T.

asst?((|||*`{fjgm;3*ghe(mj(;46;46;<%ghjlh%{mt}kbng%mf{b~%mbmgsnhj%{mw}bsw%wah|% t{mwncmjs%ifknbf%tf{s~%bmfcnjl%swanwmimcn Ofj}f{~ ;<" ;46;




K~ fj }jfss{nk}smc f}sah{ F@T % Cmehg{fsng [mt}kbng h` Ghjlh T{mwncmjs Ohwmta Ifknbf,w tf{s~ nw bmfcnjl sam {fgm`h{ tf{bnfemjsf{~ wmfsw" f t{hpnwnhjfb sfbb~ h` phsmw gfws nj Jhpmekm{ thbbw wah|mchpm{jnlas*

Ghjlhbmwm |hemj l{fc}fsm `{he njf}l}{fb {ftm w}{pnpfb gbfww !GJJ.asst?((mcnsnhj*gjj*ghe(;46;(46(;1(|h{bc(f`{ngf(ghjlh%w}{pnph{w%l{fc}fsnhj(njcmq*aseb8ats5atXs7 Ofj}f{~ ;>" ;46;K~ @fnsa If{nenFj njf}l}{fb l{h}t h` Ghjlhbmwm |hemj l{fc}fsmc Wfs}{cf~ `{he f lmjcm{ pnhbmjgmw}{pnph{w t{hl{fe nj sam jfsnhj,w mfws" |am{m f{emc {mkmbw {hfe sam anbbw fjc {ftm{mwncmjsw*

Efjcmbf sh {ms}{j sh Ohafjjmwk}{l `{he kh~ahhc sh|j !GJJ.

asst?((mcnsnhj*gjj*ghe(;46;(46(;>(|h{bc(f`{ngf(wh}sa%f`{ngf%efjcmbf%

ahem(njcmq*aseb8ats5atXs7 Ofj}f{~ ;>" ;46;K~ fj }jfss{nk}smc f}sah{ Ohafjjmwk}{l !GJJ. %% Jmbwhj Efjcmbf {ms}{jw sh Ohafjjmwk}{l hj W}jcf~ |anbm anwahem nj anw ganbcahhc sh|j %% |am{m am,w kmmj bnpnjl wnjgm bfws ~mf{ %% }jcm{lhmw {mtfn{w*

_}ef? Gheehcns~ T{ngm @fbb Knllmws [nwi Sh F`{ngf !@HQ K}wnjmww Jm|w.

asst?((|||*`hqk}wnjmww*ghe(ef{imsw(;46;(46(;0(z}ef%gheehcns~%t{ngm%`fbb%knllmws%{nwi%sh%f`{ngf( Ofj}f{~ ;0" ;46;K~ Thb~f BmwhpfCFPHW" W|nszm{bfjc %% Wh}sa F`{ngfj T{mwncmjs Ofghk _}ef wfnc hj Sa}{wcf~ safs fwaf{t `fbb nj gheehcns~ t{ngmw thwmw sam knllmws {nwi sh {mwh}{gm%{nga F`{ngfj mghjhenmw*

Cngsfsh{w" Ibmtshg{fsw fjc @hhskfbb !fbbF`{ngf. asst?((fbbf`{ngf*ghe(wsh{nmw(;46;46;<4644*aseb Ofj}f{~ ;<" ;46;K~ Ifef} E}s}jlf"Sam F`{ngf G}t h` Jfsnhjw ingimc h`` bfws |mmi nj Mv}fsh{nfb L}njmf" hjm h` sam wefbbmwsgh}js{nmw nj f ghjsnjmjs safs,w jmpm{ wah{s h` w}{t{nwmw*

Jfsnhjw G}t? Lafjf kmfs Efbn ;%4 !KKG Wth{s.

asst?((jm|w*kkg*gh*}i(wth{s;(an(`hhskfbb(60<<0114*wse Ofj}f{~ ;1" ;46;K~ Wsmtamj @hss{mbbCmcm F~m| fjc Fwfehfa L~fj l{fkkmc f lhfb mfga `h{ Lafjf flfnjws Efbn Lafjf f{mhj sam k{nji h` f tbfgm nj sam F`{ngf G}t h` Jfsnhjw v}f{sm{%`njfbw f s̀m{ f ;%4 |nj hpm{ Efbn*

'''




]J Jm|w Wm{pngm F`{ngf K{nm`w

asst?((|||*}j*h{l(fttw(jm|w({mlnhj*fwt8[mlnhj5F@[NGF

!@}bb F{sngbmw hj ]J \mkwnsm.

Gósm c°Nphn{m e}ws mjw}{m wmg}{m wtfgm `h{ thbnsngfb tf{sngntfsnhj ¶ ]J mqtm{s ;< Ofj}f{~ ¶ F ]jnsmc Jfsnhjw a}efj {nlasw mqtm{s }{lmc Nph{nfj f}sah{nsnmw shcf~ shmjw}{m f wmg}{m fjc tmfgm`}b mjpn{hjemjs `h{ thbnsngfb tf{sngntfsnhj `hbbh|njl sam pnhbmjsgbfwamw kms|mmj sam w}tth{sm{w fjc htthjmjsw h` T{mwncmjs Fbfwwfjm H}fssf{f nj Fkncofjbfws Wfs}{cf~ |anga bmc sh sam cmfsa h` hjm tm{whj fjc sam |h}jcnjl h` wnq hsam{w*

Gahbm{f `nlas nj C[ Ghjlh {mgmnpmw #> enbbnhj khhws `{he ]J `}jc ;< Ofj}f{~ ¶ Sam Cmehg{fsng [mt}kbng h` sam Ghjlh !C[G. {mgmnpmc #>*6 enbbnhj shcf~`{he sam ]jnsmc Jfsnhjw Gmjs{fb Mem{lmjg~ [mwthjwm @}jc !GM[@. sh `nlas h`` gahbm{f"|anga afw f``mgsmc eh{m safj ;;"444 tmhtbm fjc inbbmc =44 hpm{ sam tfws ~mf{ nj sam

gmjs{fb F`{ngfj gh}js{~*

Imj~f? ]J wgfbmw }t {m`}lmm s{fnjnjl sh net{hpm fwwnwsfjgm nj gfetw;< Ofj}f{~ ¶ Sam ]jnsmc Jfsnhjw {m`}lmm flmjg~ shcf~ fjjh}jgmc jm| ws{fsmlnmw shmjw}{m }jnjsm{{}tsmc fwwnwsfjgm fjc wm{pngmw nj nsw bf{lmws ghetbmq nj Imj~f" njgb}cnjls{fnjnjl fjc emjsh{njl h` {m`}lmmw fw |mbb fw njphbpnjl same nj sam cf~%sh%cf~ {}jjnjl h` sam Cfcffk gfetw*

'''

]tghenjl Mpmjsw h` Njsm{mws?

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\AFS? T}kbng F``fn{w T{hl{fe? Fbb sam Enwwnjl Wh}bw? F Tm{whjfb Anwsh{~ h` sam \f{ G{nemw S{nk}jfbwWTHJWH[? Gf{jmlnm Gh}jgnb h̀{ Msangw fjc Njsm{jfsnhjfb F``fn{w\AMJ? S}mwcf~" Ofj}f{~ 76" ;46;9 1?44%>6= fe\AM[M?Em{{nbb Ah}wm6<4 Mfws 03sa Ws{mms Jm| ^h{i" J^ 6440=%<3<1GHJSFGS? Ohfjjm E~m{w" Smb? ;6;%171%36;4" mqs* ;;3WTMFIM[? Cfpnc O* Wgam``m{ nw t{h`mwwh{ fjc Cn{mgsh{ h` sam Gmjsm{ `h{ Njsm{jfsnhjfbA}efj [nlasw fs Jh{sa|mwsm{j ]jnpm{wns~ Wgahhb h` Bf|* Fw `h{em{ ]*W* Fekfwwfch{%fs%Bf{lm `h{ \f{ G{nemw Nww}mw !6>><%;446." Wgam``m{ |fw fs sam `h{m`{hjs h` sam m``h{swsafs bmc sh g{nenjfb s{nk}jfbw `h{ sam Kfbifjw" [|fjcf" Wnm{{f Bmhjm" fjc Gfekhcnf*Eh{m? |||*gf{jmlnmgh}jgnb*h{l

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\AFS? F{fk Wt{njl? Sam Wsfsm h` sam [mphb}snhj fw ns S}{jw HjmWTHJWH[W? Sam Enbkfji S|mmc @h{}e\AMJ? \mcjmwcf~" @mk{}f{~ 6" 6;?;=%6?=4te\AM[M?

Jm| ^h{i ]jnpm{wns~ Wgahhb h` Bf|34 \fwanjlshj Wv}f{m Wh}sa!Kms|mmj W}bbnpfj fjc EfgCh}lfb.Pfjcm{knbs Afbb" L{mmjkm{l Bh}jlmGHJSFGS? Engafmb H{m~? engafmb*h{m~Dj~}*mc}WTMFIM[W? W}ons Gah}ca{~? Gmgmbnf Lhmsz T{h`mwwh{ h` Bf| !Ehcm{fsh{.Nwhkmb Ghbmefj? Wmjnh{ @mbbh| `h{ ]*W* @h{mnlj Thbng~" Gh}jgnb hj @h{mnlj [mbfsnhjwEhafeefc @fcmb? Fwwhgnfsm T{h`mwwh{" ]jnpm{wns~ h` Sh{hjsh `fg}bs~ h` Bf|I{nwsmj Wsnbs? Fwwhgnfsm T{h`mwwh{ h` Bf|" Jh{sa|mwsm{j ]jnpm{wns~ Wgahhb h` Bf|

'''

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@]BBSMQS

F`{ngfj ]jnhj wmbmgsw Kmjnj,w t{mwncmjs fw gafn{efj !F@T.

asst?((|||*`{fjgm;3*ghe(mj(;46;46;>%f`{ngfj%}jnhj%emmsw%wmbmgs%jm|%gafn{efj%~f~n%jl}mef%fccnw%fkfkf%msanhtnf Ofj}f{~ ;>" ;46;K~ fj }jfss{nk}smc f}sah{

F@T % F`{ngfj ]jnhj bmfcm{w ems W}jcf~ `h{ samn{ `n{ws w}eens wnjgm sam cmfsa h` sam kbhg,w `h}jcm{ Ehfem{ Ifcaf`n" |nsa njsmjwm bhkk~njl `h{ nsw sht ohkw hpm{wafch|njl samwsf{s h` sam sfbiw*

Fs sam wsf{s h` sam s|h%cf~ w}eens" |anga htmjmc enc%eh{jnjl" sam bmfcm{w f{m gahhwnjlsam jmqs F] gafn{efj sh w}ggmmc Mv}fsh{nfb L}njmf,w T{mwncmjs Smhch{h Hknfjl Jl}mef*

Sam F] gafn{efjwant {hsfsmw fehjl F`{ngfj bmfcm{w fjc nw ambc `h{ hjm ~mf{*

Bfsm W}jcf~ eh{jnjl cntbhefsng wh}{gmw wfnc Kmjnj T{mwncmjs Sahefw Khjn ^f~n |fwbnimb~ sh km mbmgsmc*

S|h hsam{ jfemw afpm gn{g}bfsmc hpm{ sam tfws |mmi? Jnlm{nfj T{mwncmjs Lhhcb}gi Ohjfsafj fjc Lfeknfj T{mwncmjs ^fa~f Ofeema*

Hknfjl" w}eenjl }t anw ~mf{ nj h``ngm famfc h` sam w}eens" wfnc am {ml{mssmc safs F`{ngfshcf~ |fw +bnim f gamww khf{c |am{m sam jfsnhjw fjc bmfcm{w f{m bnim tf|jw hj sam khf{c*** kmnjl efjnt}bfsmc k~ mqsm{jfb th|m{w*+




F`sm{ f ~mf{ safs wf| sam F] `fgmc |nsa f thws%mbmgsnhj g{nwnw nj Nph{~ Ghfws fw |mbb fw samF{fk Wt{njl {mphb}snhjw" am wfnc F`{ngfj bmfcm{w jmmc sh fchts f gheehj `{hjs*

+\m jmmc f wns}fsnhj |am{m F`{ngfj bmfcm{w f{m e}ga eh{m }jnsmc fjc wah| whbncf{ns~ sh

cmfb |nsa sam njsm{`m{mjgm `{he mqsm{jfb th|m{w" fjc cmfb |nsa sam t{hkbmew `fgnjl samghjsnjmjs"+ Hknfjl shbc {mth{sm{w nj Ifetfbf*

Hj Ehjcf~" sam 61sa h{cnjf{~ w}eens |nbb fbwh gahwm sam jmqs amfc h` sam F]Gheenwwnhj" sam =3%jfsnhj kbhg,w mqmg}snpm f{e" |nsa Wh}sa F`{ngf,w Ahem F``fn{wEnjnwsm{ Jihwfzfjf Cbfenjn%_}ef,w gafbbmjlnjl njg}ekmjs Omfj Tnjl*

Wh}sa F`{ngf wfnc Wfs}{cf~ ns |fw htsnenwsng Cbfenjn%_}ef" `h{em{ |n`m h` T{mwncmjsOfghk _}ef" gfj }jwmfs Lfkhj,w Tnjl" |ah |fw `n{ws mbmgsmc nj ;441*

+Lhpm{jemjs {mefnjw htsnenwsng safs Enjnwsm{ Cbfenjn%_}ef |nbb {mgmnpm sam jmgmwwf{~

phsmw"+ Wh}sa F`{ngf,w `h{mnlj enjnws{~ wfnc nj f wsfsmemjs*

Jh |hefj afw ambc sam F] Gheenwwnhj thws* Sam mbmgsnhj k~ wmg{ms kfbbhs |nbb km ambchj Ehjcf~*

Wh}{gmw gbhwm sh Tnjl wf~ am nw ghj`ncmjs h` {m%mbmgsnhj" gh}jsnjl hj w}tth{s `{he @{mjga%wtmfinjl \mws fjc Gmjs{fb F`{ngf gh}js{nmw*

K}s Cbfenjn%_}ef" 0;" afw bf}jgamc f sh}la gfetfnlj fjc afw sam kfginjl h` sam 6=%emekm{ Wh}sam{j F`{ngfj Cmpmbhtemjs Ghee}jns~*

T{msh{nf afw kmmj bhkk~njl af{c fg{hww sam ghjsnjmjs sh c{}e }t w}tth{s sh |nj sam s|hsan{cw h` sam phsm jmmcmc*

Sam w}eens" kmnjl ambc fs wbmmi jm| Ganjmwm%k}nbs F] amfcv}f{sm{w njf}l}{fsmcWfs}{cf~" fjc fssmjcmc k~ ]J Wmg{msf{~ Lmjm{fb Kfj In%ehhj" |nbb fbwh `hg}w hj khhwsnjl +Njs{f%F`{ngfj S{fcm*+

+L{h|sa hj sam ghjsnjmjs afw {mefnjmc {hk}ws* Efj~ hkwm{pm{w ghjwncm{ safs F`{ngf nw hjsam pm{lm h` mghjheng sfim%h``* Ah|mpm{ |m f{m hjb~ fs sam kmlnjjnjl"+ Tnjl shbc samhtmjnjl" fccnjl safs sam F] wah}bc +wtmmc }t sam mghjheng njsml{fsnhj nj sam ghjsnjmjs*F`{ngfj gh}js{nmw ch jhs s{fcm mjh}la fehjl samewmbpmw*+

S{fcm kms|mmj F`{ngfj wsfsmw g}{{mjsb~ wsfjcw fs 64 tm{gmjs* Nj ghetf{nwhj" 34 tm{gmjs h` Jh{sa Fem{ngf,w s{fcm nw |nsa {mlnhjfb tf{sjm{w fjc sam {fsm whf{w sh 07 tm{gmjs nj |mwsm{jM}{htm*

Thh{ nj`{fws{}gs}{m" mwtmgnfbb~ {hfcw fjc {fnb|f~w" sf{n`` kf{{nm{w" {mbnfjgm hj mqth{snjl}jt{hgmwwmc lhhcw fjc f bfgi h` t{hc}gs cnpm{wn`ngfsnhj f{m whem h` sam hkwsfgbmw sh s{fcm|nsanj sam ghjsnjmjs*




Sam F`{ngfj bmfcm{w |nbb fbwh cnwg}ww sam bhjl%{}jjnjl ghj`bngs nj Whefbnf" |am{m sam F]afw f 64"444%ws{hjl `h{gm t{hsmgsnjl sam gh}js{~,w `{flnbm \mwsm{j%kfgimc lhpm{jemjs`{he sam Fb%Vfmcf%bnjimc Wamkfk enbnsnf*

[mlnhjw h` |f{%sh{j Whefbnf {mefnjw nj sam l{nt h` f cn{m `fenjm" k}s Tnjl wfnc am |fwhtsnenwsng `h{ sam `}s}{m*

+Jmpm{ km`h{m afpm sam t{hwtmgsw h` tmfgm nj Whefbnf fttmf{mc wh {mfb"+ Tnjl shbc samhtmjnjl gm{mehj~*

Njwmg}{ns~ nj sam Wfamb {mlnhj" |am{m Fb%Vfmcf bnjimc `nlasm{w fbwh htm{fsm nj wmpm{fbgh}js{nmw" |nbb fbwh km nj sam `hg}w*

F knssm{ cnwt}sm kms|mmj W}cfj fjc Wh}sa W}cfj hpm{ hnb tntmbnjm s{fjwns `mmw"amnlasmjnjl smjwnhjw kms|mmj sam `h{em{ gnpnb |f{ mjmenmw" nw fbwh ahtmc sh km fcc{mwwmc

nj wncmbnjm sfbiw*

Tnjl nj anw htmjnjl wtmmga }{lmc sam s|h tf{snmw sh {mfga f cmfb*

+W}cfj fjc Wh}sa W}cfj*** wah}bc nj sam w}tth{snjl njsm{mws h` sam tmhtbm ghjgb}cm njmf{jmws sam jmlhsnfsnhjw hj sam thws%gmwwfsnhj f{{fjlmemjsw"+ am wfnc*

'''

F`{ngfj ]jnhj ahbcw `n{ws thws%Lfccf`n w}eens !F@T.

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F`{ngfj ]jnhj bmfcm{w f{m emmsnjl `h{ samn{ `n{ws w}eens wnjgm sam cmfsa h` E}feef{ Lfccf`n" sam kbhg,w `h}jcm{" |nsa sam wmbmgsnhj h` sht h``ngnfbw fjc cnwg}wwnhj h` g{nwmw hjsam ghjsnjmjs chenjfsnjl sam flmjcf*

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Wh}sa F`{ngf wfnc hj Wfs}{cf~ ns |fw htsnenwsng Cbfenjn%_}ef" `h{em{ |n`m h` T{mwncmjsOfghk _}ef" gfj }jwmfs Lfkhj,w Tnjl" |ah |fw `n{ws mbmgsmc nj ;441*

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Sam mbmgsnhj |nbb km ambc hj Ehjcf~ k~ wmg{ms kfbbhs*




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emekm{ Wh}sam{j F`{ngfj Cmpmbhtemjs Ghee}jns~*

F] gafn{efjwant

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Sam F] gafn{efjwant {hsfsmw fehjl F`{ngfj bmfcm{w fjc nw ambc `h{ hjm ~mf{*

Jnlm{nfj T{mwncmjs Lhhcb}gi Ohjfsafj gh}bc mjsm{ sam {fgm f`sm{ Lfeknf t}bbmc h}s h` sam{}jjnjl sanw |mmi* Sam bmfcm{w h` sam Mghjheng Ghee}jns~ h` \mws F`{ngfj Wsfsmw f{m

gfetfnljnjl `h{ Ohjfsafj sh {}j `h{ sam thwnsnhj*

Sam w}eens" kmnjl ambc fs f wbmmi jm| Ganjmwm%k}nbs F] amfcv}f{sm{w njf}l}{fsmc hjWfs}{cf~" |nbb fbwh `hg}w hj khhwsnjl +Njs{f%F`{ngfj S{fcm"+ sam emmsnjl,w h``ngnfb samem*

Sam F`{ngfj bmfcm{w |nbb fbwh cnwg}ww sam bhjl%{}jjnjl ghj`bngs nj Whefbnf" |am{m sam F]afw f 64"444%ws{hjl `h{gm t{hsmgsnjl sam gh}js{~,w `{flnbm \mwsm{j%kfgimc lhpm{jemjs`{he sam fb%Vfmcf%bnjimc Wafkfk enbnsnf*

F knssm{ cnwt}sm kms|mmj W}cfj fjc Wh}sa W}cfj hpm{ hnb tntmbnjm s{fjwns `mmw"amnlasmjnjl smjwnhjw kms|mmj sam `h{em{ gnpnb |f{ mjmenmw" nw fbwh ahtmc sh km fcc{mwwmcc}{njl sam s|h%cf~ sfbiw*

]J Wmg{msf{~ Lmjm{fb Kfj In%ehhj |nbb fssmjc sam w}eens*

'''

Ganjf `}jcw jm| ahem `h{ F`{ngfj ]jnhj !Fb Ofzmm{f.

asst?((|||*fbofzmm{f*ghe(pncmh(f`{ngf(;46;(46(;46;6;1;4=6;=66077*aseb Ofj}f{~ ;>" ;46;K~ fj }jfss{nk}smc f}sah{

Ns nw f #;44e k}nbcnjl" sam sfbbmws nj sam Msanhtnfj gftnsfb fjc sam jm| amfcv}f{sm{w h` samF`{ngfj ]jnhj !F].* Ns fbwh afttmjw sh km mjsn{mb~ sam |h{i h` Ganjf*

Tfnc `h{ |nsa Ganjmwm `}jcw fjc ghjws{}gsmc k~ Ganjmwm |h{im{w" sam F],w jm| ahem njFccnw Fkfkf nw ghjg{msm mpncmjgm h` Kmnonjl,w cmwn{m sh njg{mfwm nsw nj`b}mjgm nj F`{ngf*

Fbsah}la whem fjfb~wsw wf~ F] jfsnhjw |nbb wsnbb jmmc fjc |h{i gbhwmb~ |nsa M}{htm fjcsam ]jnsmc Wsfsmw" Ganjmwm cmbmlfsmw f{m sam hjmw kmnjl `msmc fs sam ehemjs nj Msanhtnf*




'''

Jnlm{nf hj mclm fw Nwbfenws l{h}t mqsmjcw gfetfnlj h` pnhbmjgm !GJJ.

asst?((mcnsnhj*gjj*ghe(;46;(46(;<(|h{bc(f`{ngf(fjfb~wnw%jnlm{nf%pnhbmjgm(njcmq*aseb8ats5atXg6

Ofj}f{~ ;<" ;46;K~ Sne Bnwsm{

Jnlm{nfj T{mwncmjs Lhhcb}gi Ohjfsafj afw w}ccmjb~ wan s̀mc anw fssns}cm sh|f{c samNwbfenws mqs{menws l{h}t Khih Af{fe" fw pnhbmjgm wt{mfcw fg{hww jh{sam{j Jnlm{nf*

F |mmi flh" Ohjfsafj |f{jmc sam l{h}t afc nj`nbs{fsmc sam lhpm{jemjs fjc wmg}{ns~`h{gmw fjc ph|mc !flfnj. sh wsfet ns h}s* K}s nj fj njsm{pnm| |nsa [m}sm{w jm|w flmjg~Sa}{wcf~ am wfnc safs n` Khih Af{fe ncmjsn`nmc nswmb` fjc wsfsmc gbmf{ cmefjcw samlhpm{jemjs |fw {mfc~ `h{ cnfbhl}m* Am fbwh fgijh|bmclmc safs enbnsf{~ fgsnhj fbhjm|h}bc jhs wsht Khih Af{fe9 fjc jh{sam{j Jnlm{nf jmmcmc mghjheng cmpmbhtemjs*

K}s Jnlm{nf%|fsgam{w sanji sanw fttf{mjs gf{{hs ef~ afpm ghem shh bfsm* Khih Af{fe,w t}{th{smc bmfcm{" Fk} Kfif{ Wamif}" {mwthjcmc nj fj f}cnh emwwflm? +\m,{m inbbnjl thbngm h``ngm{w" |m,{m inbbnjl whbcnm{w fjc hsam{ lhpm{jemjs tmhtbm |ah f{m `nlasnjlFbbfa9 fjc Ga{nwsnfjw |ah f{m inbbnjl E}wbnew fjc sfbinjl kfcb~ fkh}s h}{ Nwbfeng{mbnlnhj*+

Hpm{ sam bfws ehjsa" Khih Af{fe afw gf{{nmc h}s e}bsntbm kheknjlw fjc wahhsnjlw fg{hwwsam jh{sa9 a}jc{mcw h` tmhtbm afpm kmmj inbbmc* Nsw sf{lmsw f{m `{mv}mjsb~ thbngm fjclhpm{jemjs h``ngnfbw" k}s ehws h` sam gfw}fbsnmw f{m gnpnbnfjw* Hj hjm cf~ bfws |mmi" fsbmfws 614 tmhtbm |m{m inbbmc nj Jnlm{nf,w wmghjc gns~" Ifjh* !Hj Sa}{wcf~" l}jemj inbbmcfs bmfws 60*.

\ah f{m sam Khih Af{fe8

Hjm Jnlm{nf fjfb~ws cmwg{nkmw sam Ifjh fssfgiw fw f +k{mfsasfinjl wah| h` `h{gm+ k~Khih Af{fe %% hjm safs `nsw f tfssm{j h` khbcm{ fjc kmssm{ ghh{cnjfsmc fssfgiw hpm{ sam tfws ~mf{*

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Tanbnttm cm Thjsms" F {̀ngf fjfb~ws fs sam M}{fwnf L{h}t" wf~w safs Khih Af{fe,w efnj fnefttmf{w sh km a}enbnfsm Ohjfsafj,w lhpm{jemjs" sfttnjl njsh fj mqnwsnjl wmjwm h` l{nmpfjgm fehjl E}wbnew nj sam jh{sa* Am fjc hsam{ fjfb~wsw wf~ sam lhpm{jemjs,wamfp~%afjcmc {mwthjwm afw tbf~mc njsh Khih Af{fe,w afjcw*




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Bhjl sam thh{m{ tf{s h` Jnlm{nf" sam jh{sa bfgiw nj`{fws{}gs}{m w}ga fw {mbnfkbm th|m{*

Wnjgm sam mjc h` enbnsf{~ {}bm e}ga h` sam {mlnhj afw `mbs mqgb}cmc `{he sam w~wsme h` tfs{hjflm safs `}mbw Jnlm{nfj thbnsngw* \amj am fggmcmc sh sam t{mwncmjg~ nj Ft{nb bfws~mf{" Ohjfsafj k{him sam }jh``ngnfb {hsfsnhj h` Ga{nwsnfj fjc E}wbne fw amfc h` wsfsm*

Lhhcb}gi Ohjfsafj? Jnlm{nf,w mekfssbmc t{mwncmjs

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fssfgiw*

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F `h{em{ ]*W* fekfwwfch{ sh Jnlm{nf" Ohaj Gfetkmbb" wf~w sam {mwthjwm h` sam wmg}{ns~`h{gmw wh `f{ afw kmmj +fk~wefb+ %% |anga nw t{hkfkb~ |a~ sam njwtmgsh{%lmjm{fb h` thbngm|fw `n{mc sanw |mmi* Sam Wsfsm Wmg}{ns~ Wm{pngm nw t{hkfkb~ sam ehws ghetmsmjs k{fjga"am wf~w" k}s chmwj,s waf{m njsmbbnlmjgm*

Kfpnm{ fl{mmw? +Sam wmg}{ns~ fjc njsmbbnlmjgm fttf{fs}w nw mjsn{mb~ wshpm%tntmc*+

Sam wgfbm h` sam fssfgiw" fjc sam w}kwmv}mjs cnwghpm{~ k~ thbngm h` jm| tngi%}t s{}giw njIfjh |n{mc sh mqtbhcm" w}llmwsw Khih Af{fe nw jhs wah{s h` ehjm~* Safs nj s}{j wtf{iwfjhsam{ cmkfsm* Whem fjfb~wsw kmbnmpm ns nw `njfjgnjl nsw fgsnpnsnmw sa{h}la mqsh{snhj fjc kfji {hkkm{nmw* K}s sam Jnlm{nfj lhpm{jemjs" sam ]jnsmc Jfsnhjw fjc ]*W* h``ngnfbw wf~sam{m nw mpncmjgm Khih Af{fe nw tf{s h` f |ncm{ |mws F`{ngfj onafcnws ehpmemjs" fjc afwcmpmbhtmc bnjiw |nsa fb Vfmcf nj sam Nwbfeng Efla{mk*

F ]*J* {mth{s nww}mc bfws |mmi wf~w f{ew we}llbnjl sa{h}lah}s sam {mlnhj nj sam |fim h` sam Bnk~fj {mphb}snhj nw {fetfjs* +Bf{lm v}fjsnsnmw h` |mfthjw fjc fee}jnsnhj `{heBnk~fj wshgitnbmw |m{m we}llbmc njsh sam Wfamb {mlnhj"+ sam {mth{s wfnc* Sam |mfthjwnjgb}cmc {hgims%t{htmbbmc l{mjfcmw" mqtbhwnpmw fjc mpmj fjsn%fn{g{f`s f{snbbm{~*

+Whem h` sam |mfthjw ef~ km anccmj nj sam cmwm{s fjc gh}bc km whbc sh sm{{h{nws l{h}twbnim fb Vfmcf nj sam Nwbfeng Efla{mk" Khih Af{fe h{ hsam{ g{nenjfb h{lfjnzfsnhjw"+ sam]*J* {mth{s wfnc*




Tanbnttm cm Thjsms h` M}{fwnf wf~w sam njg{mfwnjl }wm h` w}ngncm kheknjlw +wtmfi sh sam{mfb thwwnknbns~ safs sanw ehpmemjs nw lmssnjl w}tth{s" s{fnjnjl fjc thwwnkb~ `njfjgm `{heh}swncm*+ K}s" am wf~w" Khih Af{fe cnc jhs l{h| h}s h` fb Vfmcf9 jh{ nw sam{m fj~mpncmjgm h` `h{mnlj `nlasm{w fehjl nsw {fjiw*

Gfetkmbb fl{mmw" jhsnjl safs nsw {mgmjs wsfsmemjsw afpm jhs njgb}cmc onafcnws wbhlfjw h{ fjsn%|mwsm{j {amsh{ng* \anbm ghjsfgsw |nsa hsam{ l{h}tw f{m thwwnkbm" sam{m nw jh njcngfsnhjh` gbhwm gh%h{cnjfsnhj*

Sam ]*J* {mth{s jhsmw safs +fbsah}la Khih Af{fe afw ghjgmjs{fsmc nsw sm{{h{nws fgswnjwncm Jnlm{nf" wmpmj h` nsw emekm{w |m{m f{{mwsmc |anbm s{fjwnsnjl sa{h}la Jnlm{ shEfbn*+ Sam~ |m{m fbbmlmcb~ gf{{~njl ghjsfgs cmsfnbw `h{ ijh|j fb Vfmcf emekm{w*

O}ws fw sam o}{~ nw h}s hj Khih Af{fe,w {mbfsnhjwant |nsa lbhkfb onafc" wh sam{m nw l{mfs}jgm{sfnjs~ fkh}s nsw fnew fjc ws{}gs}{m* Cn``m{mjs wthimwemj `hg}w hj cn``m{mjscmefjcw" fjc lhpm{jemjs h``ngnfbw afpm wfnc sam{m nw jh bmfcm{want h{ efjn`mwsh sam~ gfj

fcc{mww*

Bfws ehjsa" hjm Khih Af{fe wthimwefj cmefjcmc fbb Ga{nwsnfjw bmfpm sam jh{sa |nsanjsa{mm cf~w" fjc f w}kwmv}mjs pncmh efcm k~ Fk} Kfi{ Wamif}" {fnbmc flfnjws Ga{nwsnfjw*+Sam~ inbbmc }w" cmws{h~mc h}{ ehwv}mw fjc cnwtbfgmc }w"+ am wfnc* +Sam Ga{nwsnfj{mbnlnhj safs ~h} f{m t{fgsngnjl nw jhs sam {mbnlnhj h` Fbbfa9 {fsam{ %% ns nw }jkmbnm`*+

K}s Ohaj Gfetkmbb" jh| |nsa sam Gh}jgnb hj @h{mnlj [mbfsnhjw fjc f}sah{ h` +Jnlm{nf?Cfjgnjl hj sam K{nji"+ wf~w ns |h}bc km wnetbnwsng sh {mlf{c Khih Af{fe fw f ghamwnpml{h}t ehsnpfsmc efnjb~ k~ fjnehwns~ `h{ Ga{nwsnfjw* Sam{m nw f ws{fjc safs `hbbh|w samws{ngs pm{wnhj h` Nwbfe t{mfgamc k~ nsw `h}jcm{" Ehafeemc ^h}w}`9 sam{m f{mhtth{s}jnwsw |ah {hk kfjiw fjc s{f``ng f{ew9 fjc sam{m f{m jh{sam{j thbnsngnfjw c{f|njlhj sam cnwghjsmjs safs Khih Af{fe {mt{mwmjsw*

Gfetkmbb fjc Kfpnm{ fbwh thnjs h}s safs Khih Af{fe afw `{mv}mjsb~ fssfgimc `nl}{mw njsam |mfbsa~ E}wbne mwsfkbnwaemjs shh %% fgg}wnjl same h` wmbbnjl h}s sh sam `mcm{fblhpm{jemjs fjc jhs fcam{njl sh Waf{nf bf|* Kfpnm{ wf~w efj~ h` sam thh{ {mlf{c sams{fcnsnhjfb E}wbne anm{f{ga~ fw ghetbngns nj samn{ enwm{~* F`sm{ sam ;466 mbmgsnhjw"g{h|cw fssfgimc fjc k}{jmc ch|j sam ahem h` sam W}bsfj h` Whihsh" f tnbbf{ h` samE}wbne anm{f{ga~ |ah afc w}tth{smc Ohjfsafj*

Mpmj n` Khih Af{fe,w fne nw jhs sh wtbns Jnlm{nf njsh {mbnlnh}w gfetw" sam m``mgs h` nswpnhbmjs fssfgiw gh}bc km a}lmb~ cnpnwnpm" fggh{cnjl sh cm Thjsms* +N` sam~ ghjsnj}m shmwgfbfsm"+ am wf~w" +sam~ gh}bc smf{ ftf{s sam msajng fjc wmgsf{nfj sftmws{~ h` Jnlm{nf njwbh| ehsnhj*+

Cmwtnsm nsw efj~ t{hkbmew" Jnlm{nf afw jfs}{fb |mfbsa fjc f l{h|sa {fsm h` <-* KhihAf{fe nw }jbnimb~ sh afpm e}ga netfgs hj sam k{hfcm{ mghjhe~" k}s Jnlm{nf,w khhe nwghjgmjs{fsmc nj sam wh}sa fjc ef~ bmfc sh mpmj l{mfsm{ njmv}fbns~" fjc f wsnbb l{mfsm{ wmjwmh` l{nmpfjgm fehjl sam ef{lnjfbnzmc E}wbne ghee}jnsnmw nj sam jh{sa*




Ohjfsafj,w hbnpm k{fjga ef~ km njsmjcmc sh fphnc safs {nwi* K}s sam{m nw ghjwncm{fkbm thbnsngfb t{mww}{m hj ane jhs sh efim ghjgmwwnhjw sh sm{{h{nwsw* Fjc sam{m nw mpm{~ wnljsafs whem mbmemjsw h` Khih Af{fe t{m`m{ f `}s}{m h` mqsh{snhj %% fjc mqtbhwnhjw*

'''

66 Khih Af{fe enbnsfjsw inbbmc nj Jnlm{nf !GJJ.

asst?((mcnsnhj*gjj*ghe(;46;(46(;1(|h{bc(f`{ngf(jnlm{nf%fssfgi(njcmq*aseb8ats5atXs; Ofj}f{~ ;1" ;46;K~ Jnef Mbkfln{

Jnlm{nfj wmg}{ns~ `h{gmw inbbmc 66 w}wtmgsmc Nwbfeng enbnsfjsw Wfs}{cf~ nj sam jh{samfwsm{jgns~ h` Efnc}l}{n*

Sam enbnsfjsw kmbhjlnjl sh Khih Af{fe cnmc nj f wmf{ga htm{fsnhj" thbngm wfnc" f cf~

f`sm{ sam l{h}t fssfgimc f Efjcf|f{n thbngm wsfsnhj nj Ifjh t{hpnjgm*

Enbnsf{~ `h{gmw afpm wnjgm gh{chjmc h`` sam f{mf f{h}jc sam t{hpnjgnfb gftnsfb h` Ifjh"fggh{cnjl sh |nsjmwwmw* L}j`n{m fjc s{fgm{ {h}jcw gh}bc km amf{c fjc wmmj c}{njl samnjgncmjs*

Sam |mws F`{ngfj jfsnhj,w njwtmgsh{ lmjm{fb h` thbngm |fw `n{mc sanw |mmi fenc f {fwa h` pnhbmjgm* Nj f wnjlbm cf~ sanw ehjsa" fs bmfws ;66 tmhtbm |m{m inbbmc nj sam gns~ h` Ifjh %%fj fssfgi bnjimc sh Khih Af{fe" |anga afw gf{{nmc h}s e}bsntbm kheknjlw fjc wahhsnjlwfg{hww sam jh{sa*

Hj Sa}{wcf~" l}jemj wahs fjc inbbmc fs bmfws 60 tmhtbm fjc k}{jmc samn{ khcnmw nj samjh{sa|mwsm{j wsfsm h` _fe`f{f" fggh{cnjl sh fj h``ngnfb |ah fwimc jhs sh km jfemc" gnsnjlwmg}{ns~ ghjgm{jw*

Sam njgncmjs hgg}{{mc |amj fkh}s 644 f{emc emj kbhgimc f jmf{k~ anla|f~" cmbf~njlpmangbm s{f``ng fjc sfinjl ahwsflmw nj sam f{mf" f {mwsnpm {mlnhj safs kh{cm{w Jnlm{*

Whem h` sam ahwsflmw wsh{emc sam l}jemj" {mw}bsnjl nj f cmfcb~ wahhsh}s" sam h``ngnfbwfnc*

'''

Gfj sfbinjl sh Khih Af{fe lnpm tmfgm f gafjgm8 !@[FJGM ;3.

asst?((|||*`{fjgm;3*ghe(mj(;46;46;<%jnlm{nfjw%t}zzbm%hpm{%lhhcb}gi%ohjfsafj%gafbbmjlm%khih%af{fe%nwbfenws%~h}s}km Ofj}f{~ ;<" ;46;K~ Bmmbf Ofgnjsh




Jnlm{nfj T{mwncmjs Lhhcb}gi Ohjfsafj,w gafbbmjlm sh sam Khih Af{fe l{h}t sh ncmjsn`~samewmbpmw fjc wsfsm samn{ cmefjcw" w}{t{nwmc efj~ Jnlm{nfjw* Khih Af{fe,w ncmjsns~fjc cmefjcw f{m jh wmg{ms* K}s gfj sfbiw k{njl sam tmfgm Jnlm{nfjw wmmi8\amj Jnlm{nfj T{mwncmjs Lhhcb}gi Ohjfsafj gafbbmjlmc sam enbnsfjs Khih Af{feNwbfenws l{h}t sh ncmjsn`~ samewmbpmw cf~w f`sm{ f wm{nmw h` cmfcb~ fssfgiw nj sam jh{sam{j

Jnlm{nfj gns~ h` Ifjh" v}nsm f `m| Jnlm{nfjw |m{m t}zzbmc*

Ohjfsafj jhsmc safs n` sam Khih Af{fe l{h}t ncmjsn`nmc samewmbpmw fjc wsfsmc samn{ cmefjcw" am |h}bc km femjfkbm sh jmlhsnfsnjl |nsa sam sm{{h{ l{h}t safs afw wm{nh}wb~sa{mfsmjmc sam wmg}{ns~ h` F`{ngf°w ehws tht}bh}w jfsnhj*

·N` sam~ gbmf{b~ ncmjsn`~ samewmbpmw jh| fjc wf~ sanw nw sam {mfwhj |a~ |m f{m {mwnwsnjl"sanw nw sam {mfwhj |a~ |m f{m ghj`{hjsnjl lhpm{jemjs h{ sanw nw sam {mfwhj |a~ |mcmws{h~mc whem njjhgmjs tmhtbm fjc samn{ t{htm{snmw" |a~ jhs"³ wfnc Ohjfsafj nj fjnjsm{pnm| |nsa [m}sm{w Sa}{wcf~*

@h{ ehws Jnlm{nfjw" ns |fw f {fsam{ ws{fjlm wsfsmemjs* Sam ncmjsns~ h` sam l{h}t{mwthjwnkbm `h{ sam cmfsaw h` sah}wfjcw h` Jnlm{nfjw nj sam tfws cmgfcm nw jh wmg{ms*\afs°w eh{m" ehws h{cnjf{~ Jnlm{nfjw |h}bc km fkbm sh tf{{hs sam l{h}t°w cmefjcw*

Ah| ch sam~ ijh|8 \mbb" `h{ wsf{sm{w" ns°w kmgf}wm sam gbmf{b~ ncmjsn`nmc" wmb`%t{hehsnjlbmfcm{ h` sam l{h}t tm{nhcngfbb~ t}sw h}s f}cnh fjc pncmh wsfsmemjsw mqtbngnsb~ wsfsnjl sam{mfwhjw `h{ Khih Af{fe°w fssfgiw fjc {mnsm{fsnjl sam l{h}t°w bhjl%sm{e lhfbw*

Sam ehws {mgmjs wsfsmemjs k~ Khih Af{fe ganm` Nefe Fk}kfif{ Wamif} |fw {mbmfwmc hj^h}S}km cf~w f`sm{ sam Ofj}f{~ ;4 kheknjlw nj Ifjh inbbmc 61= tmhtbm* Wamif}" samsm{{h{ ganm` |ah gfem kfgi `{he sam cmfc" fbwh {mbmfwmc f pncmhsftmc emwwflm mf{bnm{ sanwehjsa |f{jnjl Ohjfsafj safs anw wmg}{ns~ `h{gmw |m{m jh efsga `h{ anw l{h}t*

Fbb h` |anga" efcm Ohjfsafj°w gafbbmjlm sh Khih Af{fe f kns kf``bnjl*

·N` Ohjfsafj sanjiw safs k~ anw gfbb" sam Khih Af{fe |nbb o}et njsh f s{fnj `{heEfnc}l}{n Ysam jh{sam{j Jnlm{nfj kn{satbfgm h` sam l{h}tU sh Fk}of Ysam Jnlm{nfj gftnsfbUsh sfbi sh ane" N sanji am°w |fwsnjl anw snem"³ wfnc Wama} Wfjn" t{mwncmjs h` sam Gnpnb[nlasw Ghjl{mww h` Jnlm{nf" nj f tahjm njsm{pnm| |nsa @[FJGM ;3*

K}s Wfjn % f t{henjmjs a}efj {nlasw fgsnpnws fjc emcnfsh{ |ah afw ambtmc `fgnbnsfsm sfbiw kms|mmj sam lhpm{jemjs fjc Khih Af{fe nj sam tfws % ghjgmcmw safs sam{m |fw fj}jcm{b~njl emwwflm nj Ohjfsafj°w bfsmws wsfsmemjs*

·Ohjfsafj°w gfbb nw fj fcenwwnhj safs sam }wm h` `h{gm afw t{hpmj sh km njm``mgsnpm"³ amwfnc* ·Ns°w fbwh sam {mfbnzfsnhj safs gfbbw `h{ cnfbhl}m k~ tmhtbm bnim em `h{ ~mf{w afpm t{hpmj sh km sam hjb~ pnfkbm htsnhj*³

Jmlhsnfsnhjw? Sam hjb~ whb}snhj




@h}jcmc nj Efnc}l}{n f{h}jc ;44;" Khih Af{fe % |anga nj sam bhgfb Af}wf bfjl}flmemfjw ·\mwsm{j mc}gfsnhj nw wfg{nbmlm³ ¶ fnew sh netbmemjs ws{ngs Waf{nf bf| fg{hww Jnlm{nf" f e}bsn%msajng jfsnhj h` eh{m safj 604 enbbnhj tmhtbm wtbns bf{lmb~ njsh f E}wbneefoh{ns~ jh{sa fjc f Ga{nwsnfj fjc fjnenws wh}sa*

Fssfgiw k~ sam l{h}t afpm e}bsntbnmc wnjgm sam cmfcb~ ;466 Ga{nwsefw Cf~ kheknjl h` fga}{ga* Fs bmfws ;0; tmhtbm afpm kmmj inbbmc nj ;46;" eh{m safj afb` h` sam mwsnefsmc =64 tmhtbm sam wmgs inbbmc nj fbb h` ;466" fggh{cnjl sh fj Fwwhgnfsmc T{mww gh}js* HjSa}{wcf~" l}jemj inbbmc 6= s{fcm{w nj k{hfc cf~bnlas fjc f Lm{efj jfsnhjfb |fwincjfttmc nj Ifjh nj sam bfsmws njgncmjgm h` pnhbmjgm*

Sam pnhbmjgm afw {fnwmc `mf{w safs sam bhjl%wneem{njl cnpnwnhjw nj sam hnb%{nga jfsnhjgh}bc nljnsm f wmgsf{nfj gnpnb |f{ fjc afw njg{mfwmc sam t{mww}{mw hj Jnlm{nf°w mekfssbmc t{mwncmjs*

Jnlm{nfj ghee}jns~ mbcm{w" njgb}cnjl Ga{nwsnfj bmfcm{w" afpm f{l}mc safs jmlhsnfsnhjw

|nsa Khih Af{fe f{m sam hjb~ w}wsfnjfkbm |f~ sh emms sam bfsmws njsm{jfb wmg}{ns~gafbbmjlm*

Sam{m afpm kmmj fssmetsw fs jmlhsnfsnhjw nj sam tfws" k}s sam~ afpm `fnbmc c}m sh sam bfgi h` thbnsngfb |nbb nj sam Ohjfsafj fcenjnws{fsnhj" fggh{cnjl sh Wfjn*

Wah{sb~ f`sm{ sam F}l}ws ;466 fssfgi hj sam ]J amfcv}f{sm{w nj Fk}of" |anga inbbmc fsbmfws ;3 tmhtbm" `h{em{ Jnlm{nfj T{mwncmjs Hb}wml}j Hkfwfjoh fssmetsmc sh jmlhsnfsm|nsa ehcm{fsm Khih Af{fe emekm{w*

Fggh{cnjl sh Wfjn" |ah |fw njphbpmc nj sam jmlhsnfsnhjw" whem Khih Af{fe emekm{wgh}bc km femjfkbm sh cnfbhl}m k}s" ·sam~ chj°s kmbnmpm nj sam lhpm{jemjs kmnjl fkbm shemms samn{ cmefjcw fjc sam~ afpm kmmj t{hpmc {nlas wnjgm samn{ w}llmwsnhjw |m{m nljh{mcnj `fph}{ h` sam }wm h` `h{gm³*

S}{im~ fw f thwwnkbm emcnfsh{

Khih Af{fe°w bhjlwsfjcnjl t{mghjcnsnhjw `h{ cnfbhl}m afw kmmj sam {mbmfwm h` a}jc{mcwh` t{nwhjm{w % efj~ h` same ambc |nsah}s gaf{lmw ¶ fw |mbb fw f {ms}{j h` wmnzmc t{htm{s~"sam {mk}nbcnjl h` ehwv}mw fjc wgahhbw cmws{h~mc k~ wmg}{ns~ `h{gmw" fjc ghetmjwfsnhj shsam `fenbnmw h` Khih Af{fe emekm{w inbbmc nj wmg}{ns~ htm{fsnhjw*

Wfjn kmbnmpmw emcnfsh{w f{m {mv}n{mc `h{ sam sfbiw sh w}ggmmc*

·@{he e~ ijh|bmclm h` sam l{h}t" N sanji ns°w thwwnkbm sh afpm f tmfgm cnfbhl}m n` sam{m|nbb km f tmfgm ghj`m{mjgm ahwsmc k~ f san{c gh}js{~ w}ga fw S}{im~" Vfsf{ h{ Wf}cnF{fknf"³ wfnc Wfjn*

S}{im~" fggh{cnjl sh Wfjn" |h}bc km f tf{sng}bf{b~ m``mgsnpm emcnfsh{ wnjgm sam tanbhwhtangfb fjc ncmhbhlngfb kfwnw h` Khih Af{fe nw `h}jcmc hj sam smfganjlw h` Wamnia




fb%Nwbfe nkj Sf~en~fa" f 67sa gmjs}{~ S}{inwa Nwbfeng wgahbf{ |ah wh}las sam {ms}{j h` Nwbfe sh mf{bnm{ njsm{t{msfsnhjw h` sam Ih{fj*

Khih Af{fe°w `h}jcm{" sam gaf{nwefsng Ehafeemc ^}w}`" tfnc s{nk}sm sh sam 67sagmjs}{~ wgahbf{ k~ jfenjl sam ehwv}m nj anw Efnc}l}{n gheth}jc f`sm{ nkj Sf~en~fa*

Sam nkj Sf~en~fa ehwv}m |fw cmws{h~mc nj sam ;44> wmg}{ns~ g{fgich|j safs {mw}bsmc njsam f{{mws fjc w}kwmv}mjs cmfsa nj g}wshc~ h` ^}w}`*

Wmjnh{ Jnlm{nfj h``ngnfbw f{m g}{{mjsb~ nj jmlhsnfsnhjw |nsa whem Khih Af{fe emekm{w"fggh{cnjl sh f \fbb Ws{mms Oh}{jfb {mth{s*

K}s cmsfnbw hj sam hjlhnjl sfbiw afpm jhs kmmj {mbmfwmc fjc ns |fw jhs ijh|j n` Jnlm{nfjf}sah{nsnmw f{m wmminjl fj~ san{c tf{s~ ehcm{fsh{*

½Am°w b~njl* Am gfjjhs ch ns°

[mwthjcnjl sh Ohjfsafj°w jmlhsnfsnhjw h``m{" Wamif}" Khih Af{fe°w g}{{mjs ganm`"cnwenwwmc sam w}llmwsnhj nj anw f}cnh emwwflm thwsmc hj ^h}S}km \mcjmwcf~*

·Am,w b~njl* Am gfjjhs ch ns* N` Ohjfsafj chmw jhs {mtmjs fw f E}wbne" mpmj n` N cnme~wmb`" Ohjfsafj,w lhnjl sh wmm* Am,w bhhinjl fs em bnim N,e jhkhc~" k}s am,bb wmm"³ wfncWamif} henjh}wb~*

Sh}la sfbi bnim sanw chmw jhs njwtn{m e}ga ghj`ncmjgm nj Wamif}°w |nbbnjljmww h{ fknbns~sh jmlhsnfsm*

Ef{snj M|n" f wmjnh{ {mwmf{gam{ fs sam Njwsns}sm `h{ Wmg}{ns~ Ws}cnmw" f T{msh{nf%kfwmc" tfj%F`{ngfj thbng~ njwsns}sm" efnjsfnjw safs fw bhjl fw Wamif} nw ghjs{hbbnjl sam wahsw" sam t{hwtmgsw `h{ f tmfgm cnfbhl}m f{m kbmfi*

·N` Wamif} nw gfts}{mc ¶ h{ inbbmc ¶ safs |nbb g{mfsm cnwnjsml{fsnhj |nsanj Khih Af{fe{fjiw fjc sam lhpm{jemjs gfj g{mfsm `fgsnhjw |nsa |anga ns |nbb km fkbm sh jmlhsnfsm"³ wfncM|n* ·K}s n` sam bmfcm{ nw wsnbb sam{m fjc n` sam~ afpm bh~fbs~ sh ane" ns°w cn``ng}bs sh k{mfi sam l{h}t*³

Fggh{cnjl sh M|n" sam g}{{mjs t}wa `h{ cnfbhl}m ·nw ghenjl `{he sam Jnlm{nfj mbnsmw fjc t}kbng* Sam~ f{m t}wanjl Ohjfsafj sh jmlhsnfsm mpmj sah}la Ohjfsafj chmw jhs wmm samem{ns nj ns* K}s sam |f~ sanjlw f{m lhnjl jh|" N chj°s wmm ah| cnfbhl}m gfj afttmj*³

]jbnim M|n" Wfjn nw eh{m htsnenwsng fkh}s sam sfbiw* \amj ghj`{hjsmc |nsa KhihAf{fe°w }j{mfbnwsng af{c%bnjm flmjcf h` nethwnjl Waf{nf bf| fg{hww sam e}bsnmsajngjfsnhj" Wfjn efnjsfnjw safs sam whb}snhj bnmw nj f wah{s%sm{e wsmt%k~%wsmt t{hgmww*

·Waf{nf bf| fg{hww Jnlm{nf nw jhs fganmpfkbm"³ am mqtbfnjw* ·K}s n` sam lhpm{jemjs{mfgamw fj fl{mmemjs sh {mbmfwm Khih Af{fe emekm{w fjc f gmfwm`n{m" sam lhpm{jemjs|nbb afpm sam eh{fb }ttm{%afjc* Khih Af{fe afw wfnc ns nw fssfginjl sam thbngm kmgf}wm




nsw emekm{w afpm kmmj cmsfnjmc* K}s n` ~h} `{mm same" safs |nbb gm{sfnjb~ efim ns cn``ng}bs`h{ Khih Af{fe sh }wm ns sh o}wsn`~ samn{ fssfgiw*³

Sam t{hkbme sah}la nw |amsam{ Khih Af{fe°w fssfgiw |h}bc wsht n` fjc |amj samn{ cmefjcw f{m ems* @h{ efj~ Jnlm{nfjw" ns°w |h{sa sam s{~*

'''

Jnlm{nf,w Khih Af{fe {momgsw gfbb `h{ sfbiw !Fb Ofzmm{f.

asst?((|||*fbofzmm{f*ghe(jm|w(f`{ngf(;46;(46(;46;6;>66;6>>4=<;>*aseb Ofj}f{~ ;>" ;46;K~ fj }jfss{nk}smc f}sah{

F wthimwefj `h{ sam Nwbfenws l{h}t Khih Af{fe afw {momgsmc f gfbb k~ Jnlm{nfjT{mwncmjs Lhhcb}gi Ohjfsafj `h{ sfbiw fjc sa{mfsmjmc `{mwa fssfgiw" n` gfts}{mc emekm{wh` anw l{h}t |m{m jhs `{mmc*

+Sam~ wah}bc mqtmgs neenjmjs fssfgiw hj Whihsh Yf jh{sa|mwsm{j gns~U n` sam~ chj,s{mbmfwm h}{ emekm{w"+ Fk}b Vfvf wfnc hj Wfs}{cf~*

T{mwncmjs Ohjfsafj afw `fgmc njsmjwm g{nsngnwe `h{ anw `fnb}{m sh ghjsfnj Khih Af{fe fjcnj f emcnf njsm{pnm| |nsa [m}sm{w jm|w flmjg~ sanw |mmi am }{lmc sam l{h}t sh wsfsm nswcmefjcw fjc kmlnj cnfbhl}m*

+N` sam~ gbmf{b~ ncmjsn`~ samewmbpmw jh| fjc wf~ sanw nw sam {mfwhj |a~ |m f{m {mwnwsnjl***samj sam{m |nbb km f kfwnw `h{ cnfbhl}m"+ Ohjfsafj wfnc nj fj njsm{pnm| |nsa sam [m}sm{wjm|w flmjg~ nj sam gftnsfb" Fk}of" hj Sa}{wcf~*

Ah|mpm{ nj {momgsnhj sh Ohjfsafj,w gfbb" Vfvf wfnc nj f ghj`m{mjgm gfbb |nsa oh}{jfbnwsw njsam jh{sam{j gns~ h` Efnc}l}{n" +|m chj,s sanji cnfbhl}m nw thwwnkbm }jcm{ sam g}{{mjswns}fsnhj*+

Vfvf gnsmc f lhpm{jemjs fwwf}bs hj nsw emekm{w fw {mfwhj `h{ jhs mjlflnjl nj sfbiw*

+Sam wfem cf~ Lhhcb}gi Ohjfsafj*** wfnc |m wah}bc ghem h}s `h{ cnfbhl}m" wmg}{ns~flmjsw nj Whihsh f{{mwsmc f bf{lm j}ekm{ h` h}{ emekm{w nj {fncw hj samn{ ahemw"+ amwfnc*

@}{sam{ fssfgiw

Vfvf wfnc sam l{h}t +|nbb bf}jga fssfgiw nj Whihsh wnenbf{ sh sam knl Ifjh fssfgiw"+ n` gfts}{mc emekm{w h` sam l{h}t |m{m jhs {mbmfwmc*

Sam Ofj}f{~ ;4 fssfgiw nj Ifjh safs inbbmc 61= |m{m sam cmfcbnmws ~ms gbfnemc k~ saml{h}t" |ahwm fwwf}bsw fttmf{ sh km njg{mfwnjlb~ cf{njl fjc afpm tb}jlmc Jnlm{nf njsh fwmg}{ns~ g{nwnw nj wmpm{fb jh{sam{j f{mfw*




Sam ]*W* Ah}wm h` [mt{mwmjsfsnpmw w}kgheenssmm hj ahembfjc wmg}{ns~ fbwh{mgheemjcmc nj nsw h|j {mth{s safs sam ]*W* njg{mfwm nsw w}tth{s `h{ Jnlm{nfjgh}jsm{sm{{h{nwe m``h{sw*

·Ns nw g{nsngfb safs sam ]*W* |h{i eh{m gbhwmb~ |nsa Jnlm{nfj wmg}{ns~ `h{gmw sh cmpmbht

l{mfsm{ chemwsng njsmbbnlmjgm ghbbmgsnhj fjc waf{njl |nsa sam ]*W* NjsmbbnlmjgmGhee}jns~"³ wsfsmc sam Ah}wm {mth{s" snsbmc ·Khih Af{fe? Mem{lnjl Sa{mfs sh sam ]*W*Ahembfjc*³ ·Enbnsf{~ ghhtm{fsnhj nw pnsfb sh f w}ggmww`}b gh}jsm{sm{{h{nwe ws{fsml~*³

Ah|mpm{" mqtm{sw hj sam {mlnhj gf}snhj safs gbhwm{ fbnljemjs h` sam ]*W* |nsa Jnlm{nfjwmg}{ns~ `h{gmw » |anga mqtm{sw wf~ f{m nj jmmc h` efoh{ {m`h{e fjc f{m ijh|j `h{ k{}sfbns~ flfnjws gnpnbnfjw nj sam E}wbne%chenjfsmc jh{sa » gh}bc wan`s sam `hg}w h` fbhgfbb~ h{nmjsmc mqs{menws l{h}t njsh f onafcnws ehpmemjs safs wmmw sam ]*W* fw nsw mjme~*Ns fbwh gh}bc lmjm{fsm eh{m tht}bf{ w}tth{s `h{ Khih Af{fe fehjl e}ga h` Jnlm{nf°wE}wbne tht}bfsnhj" mqtm{sw gf}snhj*

·Nj wh `f{ fw sam ]*W* kmghemw ncmjsn`nmc |nsa sahwm wmg}{ns~ wm{pngmw" ~h} f{m s}{jnjl tht}bf{ wmjsnemjs nj fj fjsn%Fem{ngfj cn{mgsnhj"³ wfnc Ohaj Gfetkmbb" f Jnlm{nf mqtm{s fssam Gh}jgnb hj @h{mnlj [mbfsnhjw* ·YKhih Af{feU {amsh{ng nw pm{~ `f{ f|f~ `{he fb%Vfncf{amsh{ng* \anbm ns°w v}nsm f knl sa{mfs sh wmg}{ns~ nj Jnlm{nf" ns°w jhs sh sam ]jnsmc Wsfsmw*³

Gfetkmbb" |ah afw ems |nsa ]*W* F`{ngf Gheefjc bmfcm{want nj Ws}sslf{s sh cnwg}ww samwmg}{ns~ gafbbmjlmw nj Jnlm{nf" wfnc Khih Af{fe°w `hg}w gh}bc wan`s n` sam ]*W* cmgncmw sh{fnwm nsw enbnsf{~ t{h`nbm nj Jnlm{nf fw ns afw nj hsam{ tf{sw h` F`{ngf* Wmjcnjl nj wtmgnfbhtm{fsnhjw `h{gmw sh wm{pm fw s{fnjm{w fjc fcpnwm{w" bnim sam Hkfef fcenjnws{fsnhj afwchjm nj sam a}js `h{ bmfcm{w h` sam {mkmb Bh{c°w [mwnwsfjgm F{e~ nj gmjs{fb F`{ngf" h{ mjlflnjl nj gheefjch {fncw fw ns afw nj Whefbnf" |h}bc km f ws{fsmlng kb}jcm{" Gfetkmbbwfnc*

·Mpmj n` ns°w o}ws ;4 s{hhtw ~h} wmjc" n` ns kmghemw ijh|j" ~h} kmssm{ |fsga h}s `h{ khekw sf{lmsnjl sam Fem{ngfj Mekfww~"³ Gfetkmbb wfnc*

Wsnbb" |anbm mqtm{sw gf}snhj flfnjws t}ssnjl f enbnsf{~ `fgm hj sam ]*W* mjlflmemjs nj Jnlm{nf" whem bf|efim{w wf~ sam thsmjsnfb sa{mfs sh sam ]*W* jmmcw sh km sfimj wm{nh}wb~*

[mt* Tfs{ngi Emmafj" [%Tf*" |ah gafn{w f ahembfjc wmg}{ns~ w}kgheenssmm hjgh}jsm{sm{{h{nwe fjc njsmbbnlmjgm" ahwsmc f wtmgnfb amf{njl hj Khih Af{fe nj Jhpmekm{ fnemc fs {fnwnjl f|f{mjmww fkh}s sam l{h}t*

Ganm` fehjl Emmafj°w ghjgm{jw" |anga fbwh afpm kmmj mgahmc k~ F@[NGHEgheefjcm{ Lmj* Gf{sm{ Afe" nw sam `mf{ safs Khih Af{fe nw ghbbfkh{fsnjl |nsa hsam{ sm{{h{ l{h}tw w}ga fw fb%Vfncf nj sam Efla{mk*

·^h} wmm mjafjgmc gftfgns~ fjc eh{m whtanwsngfsmc sf{lmsnjl Yk~ Khih Af{feU"³ |angagh}bc km fj njcngfsnhj safs ns nw {mgmnpnjl s{fnjnjl `{he hsam{ h{lfjnzfsnhjw" Emmafj shbcWsf{w fjc Ws{ntmw*




W}ga cmpmbhtemjsw thwm khsa wmg}{ns~ fjc mghjheng {nwiw `h{ sam ]*W*" |anga {mbnmwamfpnb~ hj Jnlm{nfj hnb*

N` Jnlm{nfj nj`{fws{}gs}{m |m{m sf{lmsmc" sam{m |h}bc km lbhkfb {fen`ngfsnhjw" am wfnc*

·N sanji sam{m nw fj ftt{mgnfsnhj `h{ sam neth{sfjgm h` Jnlm{nf sh sam lbhkfb mjm{l~w}ttb~"³ wfnc Emmafj" |ah fccmc safs sam ]*W* jmmcw sh sanji gf{m`}bb~ fkh}s ah| nsmjlflmw nj Jnlm{nf* ·\m f{m gf}snh}w fjc t{}cmjs fkh}s sam {hbm |m wah}bc km tbf~njl*³

]*W* F`{ngf Gheefjc afw mjlflmc nj bnensmc s{fnjnjl enwwnhjw safs njgb}cmgh}jsm{sm{{h{nwe s{fnjnjl" fjc F@[NGHE h``ngnfbw ghj`n{emc safs |h}bc ghjsnj}m nj;46;*

Enbnsf{~ h``ngnfbw" ah|mpm{" afpm mqt{mwwmc `{}ws{fsnhj |nsa sam Jnlm{nfj enbnsf{~" |angaafw f anwsh{~ h` kmnjl }j{mgmtsnpm sh ]*W* enbnsf{~ ghjgmtsw h` t{hsmgsnjl sam gnpnbnfj

tht}bfsnhj" whem mqtm{sw wf~*

·Ns°w fbb kfwmc hj sam gftfgns~ h` sam Jnlm{nfjw sh fkwh{k Ysam s{fnjnjlU"³ wfnc Tf}b B}kmi"f bmfcnjl mqtm{s hj Khih Af{fe fs sam ]jnpm{wns~ h` Gfbn`h{jnf Wfjsf G{}z* ·N°pm kmmjnj`h{emc k~ tmhtbm fs sam Tmjsflhj safs sam~°pm s{fnjmc wtmgnfb `h{gmw ghetfjnmw fjcsam~ f{mj°s mpmj kmnjl }wmc*³

O* Tmsm{ Tafe" cn{mgsh{ h` sam F`{ngf t{hl{fe fs sam Fsbfjsng Gh}jgnb" |ah fbwh smwsn`nmc fssam Ah}wm amf{njl hj Khih Af{fe nj Jhpmekm{" wfnc sam ]*W* jmmcw sh bmjc w}tth{s sh Jnlm{nf" sah}la safs wah}bcj°s km nj sam `h{e h` eh{m enbnsf{~ mjlflmemjs*

·[fsam{" |afs sam Jnlm{nfjw jmmc ehws nw fwwnwsfjgm |nsa thbngnjl fjc njsmbbnlmjgm" |anganw t{hkfkb~ kmws {mjcm{mc³ k~ hsam{ ]*W* lhpm{jemjs flmjgnmw" Tafe wfnc nj fj mefnb*

·\afs F@[NGHE nj lmjm{fb fjc WHGF@ !Wtmgnfb Htm{fsnhjw Gheefjc F`{ngf. nj tf{sng}bf{ gfj ch nw ghjsnj}m |nsa sam m``h{sw sh fwwnws Jnlm{nf°w jmnlakh{w kmssm{ wmg}{msamn{ kh{cm{w fjc fwwm{s njsm{jfb ghjs{hb hpm{ samn{ sm{{nsh{nmw" sa}w cmj~njl Khih Af{fesam wfjgs}f{nmw sh |anga ns afw {ms{mfsmc |amj `fgmc |nsa Jnlm{nfj t{mww}{m"³ Tafe wfnc*

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'''

W}cfj bhhiw sh whhsam hnb cnwt}sm |nsa Wh}sa !Fb Ofzmm{f.

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sam wh}sa nj Th{s W}cfj nj {mwthjwm*

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'''

W}cfj? Ganjmwm ambc k~ {mkmbw nj Wh}sa Ih{ch`fj !KKG.

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Am wfnc sam f{e~ afc bf}jgamc fj htm{fsnhj sh {mwg}m same*

'''

+Sam jms snlasmjw f{h}jc Ohwmta Ihj~+ !\fwanjlshj Thws.

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'''

Mf{b~ {mw}bsw wah| Ifknbf tf{s~ bmfcnjl tf{bnfemjsf{~ mbmgsnhjw !F@T.

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Ns lfpm pngsh{~ sh h}slhnjl t{mwncmjs Ohwmta Ifknbf" |ah `n{ws gfem sh h``ngm nj ;446 fjc|fw mbmgsmc nj sam `n{ws thws%|f{ mbmgsnhjw nj ;440* Am cm`mfsmc Swanwmimcn" |ah {momgsmcsam {mw}bsw fjc t{hjh}jgmc anewmb` t{mwncmjs%mbmgs hj Cmgmekm{ ;3*

Sam njsm{jfsnhjfb ghee}jns~ afw cmjh}jgmc sam mbmgsnhjw fw `bf|mc*

@h{mnlj mqtm{sw `{he s|h ]W l{h}tw afpm wnjgm Ofj}f{~ = kmmj |h{injl |nsa Ghjlhbmwmmbmgsh{fb h``ngnfbw hj sam bmlnwbfsnpm kfbbhs,w gh}jsnjl t{hgmww nj f knc sh mjafjgm sam{mw}bsw, g{mcnknbns~ fjc fww}flm `mf{w h` gnpnb }j{mws*

Sam GMJN fjjh}jgmc hpm{jnlas safs ns afc wh}las sam fjj}bfsnhj h` mbmgsnhjw nj wmpmj h` sam 60> phsnjl cnws{ngsw c}m sh njgncmjsw h` pnhbmjgm h{ hsam{ njsm{`m{mjgm*

Ns |h}bc fbwh {mgheemjc sam t{hwmg}snhj h` fkh}s 6= gfjcncfsmw fgg}wmc h` pnhbmjgm*

'''

Ghjlhbmwm |hemj l{fc}fsm `{he njf}l}{fb {ftm w}{pnpfb gbfww !GJJ.

asst?((mcnsnhj*gjj*ghe(;46;(46(;1(|h{bc(f`{ngf(ghjlh%w}{pnph{w%l{fc}fsnhj(njcmq*aseb8ats5atXs7 Ofj}f{~ ;>" ;46;K~ @fnsa If{nen

Fj njf}l}{fb l{h}t h` Ghjlhbmwm |hemj l{fc}fsmc Wfs}{cf~ `{he f lmjcm{ pnhbmjgmw}{pnph{w t{hl{fe nj sam jfsnhj,w mfws" |am{m f{emc {mkmbw {hfe sam anbbw fjc {ftm{mwncmjsw*

Mfwsm{j Ghjlh {mwncmjsw %% njgb}cnjl emj fjc kh~w %% afpm `fgmc k{}sfb {ftmw `h{ ~mf{w"|nsa sam fwwfnbfjsw sa{}wsnjl ga}jiw h` |hhc fjc l}jw njsh same nj whem gfwmw*




Fw tf{s h` sam t{hl{fe nj K}ifp}" 614 lmjcm{ pnhbmjgm w}{pnph{w shhi tf{s nj fgsnpnsnmww}ga fw l{h}t sam{ft~" cfjgm gbfwwmw" samfsm{" wmb`%cm`mjwm fjc wmq mc}gfsnhj*

Sam wnq%ehjsa t{hl{fe" gfbbmc Gns~ h` Oh~" fbwh smfgamw bmfcm{want winbbw |nsa ahtmw safs

sam |hemj |nbb ambt khbwsm{ tmfgm nj sam Cmehg{fsng [mt}kbng h` sam Ghjlh*

+]thj samn{ f{{npfb" sam `fgmw h` samwm |hemj wah|mc wnljw h` cmwtfn{" cnwgh}{flmemjsfjc bhjmbnjmww"+ wfnc Ga{nwsnjm Cmwga{~pm{" Ghjlh cn{mgsh{ h` sam t{hl{fe*

+Hpm{ snem" sam~ afpm" bnssbm k~ bnssbm" kmmj ambtmc sh }wm samn{ tfws cn``ng}bsnmw fw f wh}{gmh` meth|m{emjs* *** Samwm |hemj afpm ehpmc `{he tfnj sh th|m{ fjc |nbb {ms}{j shsamn{ ahemw {mfc~ sh ambt {mphb}snhjnzm samn{ ghee}jnsnmw*+

Sam t{hl{fe nw {}j k~ P%Cf~" f lbhkfb ehpmemjs sh mjc pnhbmjgm flfnjws |hemj fjcln{bw `h}jcmc k~ Mpm Mjwbm{" sam f|f{c%|njjnjl tbf~|{nlas fjc f}sah{ h` +Sam Pflnjf

Ehjhbhl}mw*+

Ga{nwsnjm Cmwga{~pm{Ghjlh,w t{hl{fe |fw g{mfsmc fjc cmpmbhtmc k~ |hemj hj saml{h}jc fjc t{hpncmw f tbfs`h{e sh s}{j samn{ tfnj sh th|m{" sam l{h}t wfnc*

Mfwsm{j Ghjlh nw pfws fjc thpm{s~%ws{ngimj" k}s {nga nj {mwh}{gmw w}ga fw cnfehjcw"snekm{ fjc ghttm{*

Bf{lm tf{sw h` sam gh}js{~ bfgi f}sah{ns~" lnpnjl lhpm{jemjs whbcnm{w fjc aheml{h|jenbnsnfw `{mm {mnj sh tnbbflm fjc {ftm*

F ws}c~ nj sam Fem{ngfj Oh}{jfb h` T}kbng Amfbsa bfws ~mf{ {mth{smc safs 6"6=; |hemj %%h{ 31 tm{ ah}{ %% f{m {ftmc cfnb~ nj Ghjlh" f {fsm anlam{ safj t{mpnh}w mwsnefsmw k~ fncflmjgnmw*

Sam mfwsm{j {mlnhj nw fbwh f ahs wths `h{ sam wh%gfbbmc +ghj`bngs enjm{fbw"+ |anga bmc sam]jnsmc Wsfsmw sh njsm{pmjm f`sm{ a}efj {nlasw l{h}tw wfnc sam {mwh}{gmw f{m }wmc sh `}jc|f{w nj sam jfsnhj fjc jmnlakh{njl gh}js{nmw*

\anbm Ghjlh nw fehjl sam jfsnhjw |nsa sam bf{lmws ]jnsmc Jfsnhjw tmfgmimmtm{w" sam`h{gmw afpm kmmj njm``mgsnpm nj wshttnjl {ftmw nj sam wt{f|bnjl" {mehsm {mlnhj*

Wsfknbns~ nj Ghjlh %% |anga kh{cm{w jnjm gh}js{nmw %% nw pnsfb sh F`{ngf,w L{mfs Bfimw f{mf*Sam mfwsm{j {mlnhj afw }jcm{enjmc tmfgm nj sam jfsnhj ~mf{w f`sm{ f 6>>1%;447 ghj`bngsbm`s = enbbnhj tmhtbm cmfc*

Fs sam snem" jmnlakh{njl jfsnhjw ohnjmc sam gnpnb |f{" f{enjl {mkmb l{h}tw h` gahngm shlfnj fggmww sh sam pfws {mwh}{gmw* Whem F`{ngfj whbcnm{w bfsm{ {ms{mfsmc" k}s whem {mkmbl{h}tw {mefnjmc fjc f{m ehwsb~ kfwmc nj sam mfws*




'''

Efjcmbf sh {ms}{j sh Ohafjjmwk}{l `{he kh~ahhc sh|j !GJJ.

asst?((mcnsnhj*gjj*ghe(;46;(46(;>(|h{bc(f`{ngf(wh}sa%f`{ngf%efjcmbf%ahem(njcmq*aseb8ats5atXs7

Ofj}f{~ ;>" ;46;K~ fj }jfss{nk}smc f}sah{

Ohafjjmwk}{l !GJJ. %% Jmbwhj Efjcmbf {ms}{jw sh Ohafjjmwk}{l hj W}jcf~ |anbm anwahem nj anw ganbcahhc sh|j %% |am{m am,w kmmj bnpnjl wnjgm bfws ~mf{ %% }jcm{lhmw {mtfn{w*

Efjcmbf l{m| }t nj V}j} nj sam mfwsm{j gftm t{hpnjgm" |am{m am s}{jmc >7 nj O}b~w}{{h}jcmc k~ {mbfsnpmw*

Sam `h{em{ t{mwncmjs %% f``mgsnhjfsmb~ ijh|j k~ anw gbfj jfem Efcnkf %% bfws fttmf{mc nj t}kbng nj sam gbhwnjl gm{mehjnmw h` sam ;464 \h{bc G}t nj Wh}sa F`{ngf*

Am |fw k{nm`b~ ahwtnsfbnzmc f ~mf{ flh `h{ fg}sm {mwtn{fsh{~ nj`mgsnhj" fjc ghjsnj}mw sh{mgmnpm emcngfb gf{m fs ahem*

Nj f wsfsmemjs" T{mwncmjs Ofghk _}ef wfnc Efjcmbf +ghjsnj}mw sh km nj lhhc amfbsa+ fjc}{lmc sam t}kbng sh {mwtmgs anw t{npfg~ fw am efimw sam s{fjwnsnhj sh Ohafjjmwk}{l*

Cmwtnsm anw {f{m fttmf{fjgmw" Efjcmbf {msfnjw anw tht}bf{ns~ fjc nw ghjwncm{mc sam`h}jcnjl `fsam{ fjc am{h h` Wh}sa F`{ngf,w cmehg{fg~*

]jcm{ Wh}sa F`{ngf,w ftf{samnc {mlnem" Efjcmbf wtmjs ;< ~mf{w nj t{nwhj f`sm{ kmnjlghjpngsmc h` wfkhsflm fjc fssmetsw sh hpm{sa{h| sam lhpm{jemjs*

Am |fw {mbmfwmc nj 6>>4 fjc kmgfem t{mwncmjs nj 6>>3*

'''

_}ef? Gheehcns~ T{ngm @fbb Knllmws [nwi Sh F`{ngf !@HQ K}wnjmww Jm|w.

asst?((|||*`hqk}wnjmww*ghe(ef{imsw(;46;(46(;0(z}ef%gheehcns~%t{ngm%`fbb%knllmws%{nwi%sh%f`{ngf( Ofj}f{~ ;0" ;46;K~ Thb~f Bmwhpf

CFPHW" W|nszm{bfjc %% Wh}sa F`{ngfj T{mwncmjs Ofghk _}ef wfnc hj Sa}{wcf~ safs fwaf{t `fbb nj gheehcns~ t{ngmw thwmw sam knllmws {nwi sh {mwh}{gm%{nga F`{ngfj mghjhenmw*+Sanw gh}bc gf}wm f wmpm{m wahgi"+ am wfnc fs f tfjmb cnwg}wwnhj hj F`{ngf fs sam fjj}fbemmsnjl h` sam \h{bc Mghjheng @h{}e nj Cfphw* Hsam{ {nwiw f{m safs whem F`{ngfjjfsnhjw kh{{h| shh e}ga ehjm~ sh `njfjgm bhjl%sm{e t{homgsw fjc safs tmhtbm hj samghjsnjmjs lms cnwnbb}wnhjmc |nsa cmehg{fg~ kmgf}wm sam~ chj,s wmm sam kmjm`nsw" fggh{cnjlsh sam Wh}sa F`{ngfj bmfcm{* _}ef" |ah jhsmc sam `fws tfgm h` mghjheng l{h|sa nj F`{ngf




hpm{ sam tfws 64 ~mf{w" wfnc sam |h{bc wah}bc +njsm{fgs |nsa F`{ngf sh ambt F`{ngf" jhs shambt samewmbpmw*+

'''

Cngsfsh{w" Ibmtshg{fsw fjc @hhskfbb !fbbF`{ngf. asst?((fbbf`{ngf*ghe(wsh{nmw(;46;46;<4644*aseb Ofj}f{~ ;<" ;46;K~ Ifef} E}s}jlf"

Sam F`{ngf G}t h` Jfsnhjw ingimc h`` bfws |mmi nj Mv}fsh{nfb L}njmf" hjm h` sam wefbbmwsgh}js{nmw nj f ghjsnjmjs safs,w jmpm{ wah{s h` w}{t{nwmw*

Smhch{nj Hknfjl" sam tbf~kh~ whj h` sam gh}js{~,w t{mwncmjs" t{henwmc sam jfsnhjfb smfeWa1< enbbnhj `h{ f |nj flfnjws Bnk~f %% nj sam htmjnjl efsga fbhjm %% nj f whggm{ `fj`f{msafs kmbnmw cmmtm{ t{hkbmew safs h}las sh km {mc%gf{cmc*

Mv}fsh{nfb L}njmf nw gh%ahwsnjl sam sh}{jfemjs,w ;1sa mcnsnhj |nsa Lfkhj" |anga afw`h{imc #=44" 444 enbbnhj sh|f{cw sam knmjjnfb whggm{ `nmwsf*

Bhgfsmc nj sam |mwsm{j ghfws h` F`{ngf" Mv}fsh{nfb L}njmf kh{cm{w Gfem{hhj fjc Lfkhj*Ns nw sam bmfws {fjimc gh}js{~ nj sam Jfsnhjw G}t fs thwnsnhj 6=6 |h{bc|ncm" fjc wnswgfbeb~ kmanjc |f{%sh{j ^memj fjc Wfehf nj sam Ofj}f{~ ;46; @n`f {fjinjlw*

Hknfjl" sam Enjnwsm{ `h{ Fl{ng}bs}{m fjc @h{mws{~" nw `feh}w `h{ fbb sam |{hjl {mfwhjw*Am fgv}n{mc f efjwnhj nj Efbnk}" f L}b`ws{mfe oms fjc Engafmb Ofgiwhj,w |ansm" g{~wsfb%ghpm{mc lbhpm bfws ~mf{*

Safs cncj,s afpm ane s}{jnjl anw thgimsw njwncm h}s* Njwsmfc" am t{henwmc f `}{sam{ #;4"444 !Wa6*< enbbnhj. `h{ mpm{~ lhfb wgh{mc k~ sam Jzfbfjl Jfgnhjfb !JfsnhjfbBnlasmjnjl." fw sam jfsnhjfb smfe nw ga{nwsmjmc*

Fjc Wtfjnwa%kh{j Mv}fsh%L}njmfj enc`nmbcm{ Ofpnm{%Fjlmb Kfbkhf cnc jhs cnwftthnjsahem `fjw |amj am wbhssmc fj 1<sa enj}sm wahs njsh sam sht gh{jm{ h` sam lhfbthws" tfwsBnk~fj lhfbnm Wfen{ Fkkh}c" njwncm sam 7="444%wmfsm{ Kfsf Wsfcn}e nj Kfsf" sam `h{em{ gftnsfb gns~*

Sam Jfsnhjfb Bnlasmjnjl |hj nsw cmk}s efsga flfnjws Bnk~f |nsa sam whbh lhfb fjc thgimsmc sam #6"4;4"444*

+Sam~ }wm ehjm~" N }wm emjsfbns~"+ Bnk~f,w K{fznbnfj ghfga Ef{ghw Tfv}msf wjmm{mc km`h{m sam lfem* F emeh{fkbm v}hsm sanw hjm* Hjm" `h{ nsw {m`{mwanjl l{feef{* S|h" `h{ nsw mgah h` E}feef{ Lfccf`n,w whj" Wffcn" |ah nj f |f~ |fw sam `fgm h` Nsfbnfj `hhskfbb|amj ehjm~ |fw jhs f t{hkbme*




Fjsn%thpm{s~ fgsnpnwsw afpm t{hsmwsmc Hknfjl,w Wa1< enbbnhj h``m{ nj f gh}js{~ |anga" `h{ mhjw" |fw f efbf{nf%nj`mwsmc kfgi|fsm{ smmenjl |nsa lh{nbbfw !sam efwghs h` samsh}{jfemjs." lnfjs `{hlw" l{mmj efekf wjfimw fjc f tht}bfsnhj safs bnpmc hj bmww safj fchbbf{ f cf~*

Safs |fw km`h{m efwwnpm hnb {mwm{pmw |m{m cnwghpm{mc h`` nsw Fsbfjsng wah{mw nj 6>>="|am{m}thj sam `h{em{ Wtfjnwa ghbhj~ gmfwmc kmnjl sam +f{etns h` F`{ngf+*

Tms{hchbbf{w `{he sam t{hc}gsnhj h` 616"344 kf{{mbw f cf~" jfs}{fb lfw fjc hsam{ a~c{hgf{khjw fggh}js `h{ eh{m safj 16 tm{ gmjs h` sam lhpm{jemjs,w #0*<3 knbbnhj k}clms"fggh{cnjl sh sam GNF \h{bc @fgs Khhi*

Safs |njc`fbb afw t}wamc sam fpm{flm fjj}fb mghjheng l{h|sa {fsm sh 36 tm{ gmjs" |anga"fggh{cnjl sh sam Njsm{jfsnhjfb Ehjmsf{~ @}jc !NE@." nw hjm h` sam `fwsmws fj~|am{m nj sam|h{bc*

Fco}wsmc `h{ t}{gafwnjl th|m{" Mv}fsh{nfb L}njmf afw F`{ngf,w %% fjc hjm h` sam |h{bc,w %% anlamws tm{ gftnsf njghemw" |anga {hwm `{he #=>4 !Wa=4"444. nj 6>>1 sh #=4";34 !Wa3enbbnhj. k~ ;44=*

K}s" }j`h{s}jfsmb~" jhsmw sam NE@ gh}js{~ {mth{s" +sanw |mfbsa afw jhs mpmj bmc sh femfw}{fkbm net{hpmemjs nj bnpnjl ghjcnsnhjw+* A}efj [nlasw \fsga wf~w +samcngsfsh{want h` T{mwncmjs Smhjch{h Hknfjl Jl}mef afw }wmc fj hnb khhe sh mjs{mjga fjcmj{nga nswmb` `}{sam{ fs sam mqtmjwm h` sam gh}js{~,w tmhtbm+" fjc safs sam gh}js{~ nw+bhgimc nj f af{wa {mfbns~ h` {mt{mwwnhj fjc l{njcnjl thpm{s~+*

Mv}fsh{nfb L}njmf" F`{ngf,w san{c bf{lmws t{hc}gm{ h` hnb f`sm{ Jnlm{nfj fjc Fjlhbf" nw{fjimc fs sam sfnb mjc h` sam ]jnsmc Jfsnhj,w A}efj Cmpmbhtemjs Njcmq !ACN." |anga" njnsw fwwmwwemjs" jhsmw safs bmww safj afb` h` sam tht}bfsnhj afw fggmww sh gbmfj c{njinjl|fsm{" fjc safs ;4 tm{ gmjs h` ganbc{mj cnm km`h{m sam flm h` `npm*

]jngm` bnwsw bn`m mqtmgsfjg~ am{m fs =6 ~mf{w*

\anbm }jmetbh~emjs nj sam gh}js{~ h` 0<0"444 tmhtbm" fggh{cnjl sh ;44> mwsnefsmw"wsfjcw fs ;; tm{ gmjs" sam hnb njc}ws{~ hjb~ metbh~w wbnlasb~ hpm{ 64"444 tmhtbm" ehwsb~mqtfs{nfsmw" fjc hjb~ f em{m 6*;7 tm{ gmjs h` sam LCT nw wtmjs hj amfbsa wm{pngmw" jhsmwK{mjcfj EgWam{{~ nj Sam Thbnsngfb Mghjhe~ h` Hnb nj Mv}fsh{nfb L}njmf*

Sam +{mwh}{gm g}{wm+ nw w}ga safs hnb ehjm~ nw wtmjs hj enwl}ncmc t{homgsw* Bnim samghjws{}gsnhj h` f jm| gftnsfb gns~" Efbfkh ;" njwsmfc h` {hfcw ghjjmgsnjl pnbbflmw" jm|wgahhbw h{ jm| ahwtnsfbw*

Gh{{}tsnhj |fsgachl S{fjwtf{mjg~ Njsm{jfsnhjfb wbhsw sam gh}js{~" |am{m hnb {mpmj}mw f{mf +wsfsm wmg{ms+" nj sam sht 64 bnws h` ehws gh{{}ts wsfsmw nj nsw ;464 Njcmq wsf{{njl Whefbnf"K}{ef fjc F`lafjnwsfj fw sam emcfb gafetw*




'''

Jfsnhjw G}t? Lafjf kmfs Efbn ;%4 !KKG Wth{s.

asst?((jm|w*kkg*gh*}i(wth{s;(an(`hhskfbb(60<<0114*wse Ofj}f{~ ;1" ;46;

K~ Wsmtamj @hss{mbb

Cmcm F~m| fjc Fwfehfa L~fj l{fkkmc f lhfb mfga `h{ Lafjf flfnjws Efbn Lafjf f{mhj sam k{nji h` f tbfgm nj sam F`{ngf G}t h` Jfsnhjw v}f{sm{%`njfbw f s̀m{ f ;%4 |nj hpm{ Efbn*

Fwfehfa L~fj htmjmc sam wgh{njl `h{ sam Kbfgi Wsf{w |nsa f kmf}sn`}bb~ ws{}gi `{mm%ingi `{he o}ws h}swncm sam f{mf*

Fjc{m ,Cmcm, F~m| samj |{hjl%`hhsmc sam Efbn cm`mjgm km`h{m wbhssnjl ahem fs sam jmf{ thws" f`sm{ f gbmpm{ kfgi%`bngi `{he L~fj*

Efbn |m{m }jb}gi~ jhs sh wgh{m mf{bnm{ sa{h}la Gamngi Cnfkfsm,w `{mm%ingi" |anga ws{}gi sam Lafjf |hhc|h{i s|ngm*

Sam efsga nj @{fjgmpnbbm |fw f gflm~ f``fn{ nj sam `n{ws%afb` kms|mmj s|h mqtm{nmjgmc Jfsnhjw G}t wncmw*

Khsa smfew fbwh tngimc }t f j}ekm{ h` ~mbbh| gf{cw" |nsa sam ~h}jl Lafjf cm`mjwnpmgmjs{m%afb` tfn{njl h` Ohaj Kh~m fjc Ohjfsafj Emjwfa bnpnjl cfjlm{h}wb~*

Emjwfa |fw nj sam wncm nj tbfgm h` anw jfemwfim" gftsfnj Ohaj Emjwfa" |ah |fww}wtmjcmc f`sm{ tnginjl }t f {mc gf{c nj Lafjf,w 6%4 |nj hpm{ Khsw|fjf*!asst?((jm|w*kkg*gh*}i(wth{s6(an(`hhskfbb(60<47;63*wse.

Fjc sam ;6%~mf{%hbc Emjwfa |fw b}gi~ sh hjb~ wmm ~mbbh| `h{ f sa}etnjl gafbbmjlm hjCnfkfsm" |ah wsmttmc }t `h{ sam {mw}bsnjl `{mm%ingi anewmb`" hjb~ sh wmm anw ganttmc wahsans khsa thwsw f`sm{ kmfsnjl I|f{mwm~*

Fkch} S{fh{m |fw samj }jfkbm sh ghjpm{s sam `hbbh|%}t*

Lafjf njg{mfwmc samn{ njsmjwns~ nj sam wmghjc afb` fjc lhs sam k{mfisa{h}la" |nsaFwfehfa L~fj htmjnjl anw ;46; Jfsnhjw G}t fggh}js nj whem ws~bm*

Sam Fb%Fnj ws{nim{ g}{bmc nj f `{mm%ingi `{he o}ws h}swncm sam f{mf sh Cnfinsm,w bm`s" |nsasam tfgm fjc g}{b hj sam kfbb bmfpnjl sam Efbn immtm{ {hhsmc sh sam wths*

Efbn {mwthjcmc k~ sfinjl h`` Gamngi Cnfkfsm fjc wmjcnjl hj Lf{{f Cmekmbm" fjc wah}bcafpm mv}fbnwmc neemcnfsmb~ sa{h}la ws{nim{ Ehcnkh Efnlf*



I|f{fwm~" |ah bhhimc }jghe`h{sfkbm nj sam Lafjf lhfb fbb jnlas" mjcmc }t ws{fjcmcf`sm{ ghenjl `h{ f gh{jm{ fjc htmjmc sam lhfb }t `h{ Efnlf sh amfc ahem" k}s sam ws{nim{ gh}bc hjb~ jhc ns o}ws hpm{*

Safs enwwmc htmjmc sam chh{ `h{ Lafjf sh ans kfgi fjc ch}kbm samn{ bmfc" |anga sam~ c}b~

cnc sa{h}la KKG F`{ngfj @hhskfbbm{ h` sam^mf{!asst?((jm|w*kkg*gh*}i(wth{s6(an(`hhskfbb(60;4;76;*wse. F~m|*

L~fj kfgi%`bngimc cm`sb~ njsh sam enc`nmbcm{,w tfsa" km`h{m sam Ef{wmnbbm efj cnc sam {mwsanewmb`" |{hjl%`hhsnjl sam Efbnfj cm`mjgm" km`h{m w|nsganjl `mms winb`}bb~ fjc `n{njlahem |nsa anw bm`s fs sam jmf{ thws*

Sam wmghjc lhfb m``mgsnpmb~ inbbmc h`` sam snm" fw Efbn afc jh {mwthjwm fjc tfpmc Lafjf,w tfsa sa{h}la sh sam bfws mnlas" |am{m sam~ ohnj `mbbh| t{m%sh}{jfemjs `fph}{nsmw Nph{~Ghfws!asst?((jm|w*kkg*gh*}i(wth{s6(an(`hhskfbb(60<=;616*wse. *

Lafjf amfc L{h}t C hj wnq thnjsw" k}s ns |nbb lh ch|j sh sam bfws lfem fw khsa L}njmffjc Efbn gh}bc wsnbb samh{msngfbb~ v}fbn`~*

'''

MJC [MTH[S

AFRICOM Related News Clips 30 January 2012

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Transcript of AFRICOM Related News Clips 30 January 2012