Adjustment of Status - Lakeside Ohio of the Nepali ethnic minority living in Southern Bhutan were...
Transcript of Adjustment of Status - Lakeside Ohio of the Nepali ethnic minority living in Southern Bhutan were...
CRIS: In the Beginning…
In 1995 CRIS was
founded as an
outreach of the
Buddhamamaka
Society, refugees
from Laos
CRIS Today 1925 E. Dublin Granville Rd.
Over 50 employees
Staff from 15 countries
Many languages represented
CRIS Program Services
Resettlement
Employment/English Language
Immigration Legal Services
Community Connectors
Wellness
Victims of Crime
Help Me Grow/Nurturing Parenting
Senior Refugee Services
Legal definition of “Refugee”
Any person who is outside his or her country
of nationality who is unable or unwilling to
return to that country because of persecution
or a well-founded fear of persecution.
Persecution or the fear thereof may be based
on the alien’s race, religion, nationality,
membership in a particular social group, or
political opinion.
The Refugee Process
1. First preference: repatriation – going home
2. Second preference: integration into host country
3. Third preference: resettlement to a third country
Refugees flee and seek durable
solutions from and protection by
the United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees
Refugees from Bhutan
Most of the Nepali
ethnic minority living in
Southern Bhutan were
forced to leave in the
early 90’s
They fled to Nepal
where they lived in
refugee camps since
Presidential Determination FY2016 Admission of up to 85,000 refugees
Africa: 25,000
East Asia: 13,000
Europe and Central Asia: 4,000
Latin America/Caribbean: 3,000
Near East/South Asia: 34,000
Unallocated reserve: 6,000
The Executive Orders
The First One: Issued January 27, 2017
120 day suspension of the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program (USRAP)
– Indefinite suspension of Syrians under the program
Reduction of FY2017 refugees from 110,000 to 50,000 (55% reduction)
90 day suspension of entry into the United States of foreign nationals
– Excludes entry of foreign national traveling on certain types of visas
– Iraq, Syria, Sudan, Iran, Somalia, Libya, and Yemen
Various studies to be executed by the Secretary to State, Secretary of
Homeland Security, and Director of National Intelligence
2.0: Issued March 6, 2017, repeals E.O. 1.0, removes Iraqis, other minor
changes
U.S. Supreme Court Decision
Ban cannot be enforced against foreign
nationals who have a credible claim of a “bona
fide” relationship with a person or entity in the
United States
– Federal Judge in Hawaii said should exemption from
the ban should include grandparents/aunts/uncles
and resettlement agencies with an “assurance”
– Supreme Court agreed on expanded family definition
but stayed the issue of resettlement agencies as
entities until Court of Appeals rules
Impact of the Executive Orders
Resettlement Arrivals Drastically Decline
Proposed 55% reduction in refugees admitted in 2017 significantly reduces
ongoing revenue for resettlement agencies, and results in significantly uneven flow
– 11 arrivals in March, 12 arrivals in July, on-going uncertainty
World Relief Columbus, one of three resettlement organizations in Columbus closed its doors in July
Resettlement Support Centers lay off 600+
CRIS layoff of staff, cut hours and pay
Increased community interest in supporting refugee resettlement
Why is Columbus a destination for so many refugees?
Primary Arrivals – US resettlement program;
cases pre-destined to join family members or
friends
Secondary Migrants – community, affordable
housing, employment, size, welcoming
reputation
Estimated numbers of refugee groups in Central Ohio
Somali 45,000
Ethiopian 30,000
Bhutanese-Nepali 20,000
Iraqi 3,000
Burmese 1,000
(Community estimates)
Refugee numbers in Nakivale as of 9/1/2011
25
Burundi 5,356
Congolese 28,121
Eritrea 1,339
Ethiopia 352
Iran 1
Kenya 28
Liberia 3
Rwanda 9,138
Somalia 10,262
Sudan 128
Tanzania 1
Post-Arrival Activities
Airport
Housing
Social Security Number
Public Benefits ( + $1125 one-time grant)
Health Screening
Employment
English Classes
Orientation/Acculturation