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    LONDON SCHOOL OF COMMERCE

    14

    MBA 1: Marketing ManagementBen Sherman case study

    Md. Robiul Hassan (C0198KSKS0214)

    http://www.lsclondon.co.uk/http://www.lsclondon.co.uk/
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    Acknowledgement

    I am conveying my great thanks to my University and my lecturer Mr Terry Johnson for

    his great support and effort to make me understand the marketing broadly and chance to

    gain my knowledge in Marketing Management.

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    Executive summary: .................................................................................................................... 4

    Introduction: ................................................................................................................................. 5

    1. Young people are a central market segment of Ben Shermans target market. Do you

    feel that this restricts the market for their products or do you feel that they are doing the

    correct thing?

    .6-10

    2: Critically evaluate and discuss the issues within the company in relation to product

    orientation and market orientation. Are the two linked or do you feel that they are

    incompatible in the Ben Sherman context

    10 -14

    3.Product life cycle extension strategies are suggested. Suggest and justify an

    appropriate extension strategy for Ben Sherman.

    15 -19

    4.Suggest and justify marketing research approaches that do you feel would be mostappropriate for Ben Sherman to pursue in relation to a new communications campaign.

    ..19 -22

    Conclusion. ..22

    Key theoretical issues have been covere.22

    Personal observation.22

    Learning from this assignment.23

    Success/ failure...23

    References..24

    Bibliography27

    Appendix27 & 28

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    Executive summary:

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    To

    The marketing officer

    Subject: Analyse the Adidas marketing practice

    This report is to investigate the marketing strategy adopted by Adidas. At first the current

    advertising strategy like promotion and sponsorship will be discussed. Followed by

    effectiveness its sponsorship, evaluation of take the stage campaignand target market

    will be discussed.

    Ben Sherman is a lifestyle brand recognis ed globally for their fashion product. BenSherman starts its business by producing quality shirt in Brighton in 1963, and now it has

    its business in 35 countries around the glove. Now a days Ben Sherman provides a

    range of youth male fashion product, includes male casual clothes, formal wear for the

    young male, denim, footwear and lifestyle accessories, like as watches, bags,

    underwear, belts and fragrances. Ben Sherman provides retail services to its customers

    on high street sale. (Oxford Industries, 10K Annual Report)

    As it is impossible for a business to serve all the people, there for they need to identify

    their segment and target market, which they want to a serve and which they might be

    good at. There for on the basis of Ben Sherman, in this report I will try to discuss what is

    segmentation and targeting or target marketing. What kind of business orientation they

    are following and what should they do? What are they doing for product life extension?

    Why and how all of those affect on the Ben Sherman business.

    Market segmentation is the process by which market are divided into identifiable part, to

    set up an overall marketing strategy, methods of analyzing market , finding a niche,

    central to market and customer orientation in which products and services are match to

    customer needs and wants, and to develop superior position within that niche, ( Elmore-

    yalch,R 1998)

    Identifying the appropriate target market and developing an appropriate marketing mix is

    the keys to strategic success. Their for

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    Target market strategy depends on market homogeneousness, the size, growth of the

    market, national and regional trends, size of each market large enough for unique

    marketing mix, distribution and communication are measurable and accessible, the

    growing needs and satisfactions being required by target market, benefit does company

    offer and compare with the competitors what do they offer, is the product is unique?

    Business is repeat versus new, current target markets position compare to competitors

    with reputation, quality and price, image with the specific market segments, is the product

    is only for specific group of people? Buyers of the product, communication process with

    the customers, objections from the potential customers, distribution process, company

    ability to expand the business,

    As of Ben Sherman annual report 2012, they only serving one specific age grouppeople 25 to 40. That means they are following concentrated marketing or Nish

    marketing.

    Advantages of targeting Nish for Ben Sherman.

    Prospective savings on cost, as an example production or marketing.

    Company can do more healthy competition in the market.

    incorporation of resources Can better meet the needs of a narrowly define segment

    Strong positing and branding.

    Greater financial success

    ( need rep)

    There for the question is?

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    Young people are a central market segment of Ben Sherman target market. Is this

    restricts the market for their products or they are doing the correct thing?

    As Ben Sherman is serving mens branded products to a specific age group from 25 to

    40 in multiple markets throughout the world, (Oxford Industries, 10K Annual Report)

    there for we can say they are following concentrated marketing strategy with in this

    strategy company focuses its efforts on a profitably satisfying a single market. Company

    offering highly spliced goods and services.

    Concentrated marketing has its drawback, because the strategy may ties a firms growth

    to specific segment, sales can suffer if new competitors apple successfully to the same

    target. Customer buying habits can also lead to serve problems.(

    http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=geGTLRG3SswC&pg=PA299&dq=concentrated+ma

    rketing&hl=en&sa=X&ei=bjPhU8zQD9Cv7Abx1IGgBQ&ved=0CCYQ6AEwAQ#v=onepag

    e&q=concentrated%20marketing&f=false)

    According to the Ben Sherman annual report 2012, Ben Sherman targeted young age

    male (25 to 40) for their product. To do the Segmentation according to specific age group

    is crucial factors for Ben Sherman, as they need to produce and sell the right product to

    the people of right age. Ben Sherman mostly produce young age means relatedproducts, there for they have target fashion and music lover young generation. So Ben

    Sherman has shown success to segment its target audience through demographic

    variables as age and location, they have shown continuous growth and able to increase

    their market share.

    Ben Sherman has targeted audiences from simply music lover to highest level of

    musician. Ben Sherman has a strong target audience of young age man, to bring more

    young age people under their umbrella. they introduce different other sub-brands such as

    watch, shoes and many more items, which has shown the further potential for the

    company in the lifestyle and fashion market.

    Targeting the Young age people is very important segment to a various industry, and

    Young people who are inspired by passion and stories of lifestyle. Ben Sherman has

    chosen them as their target audience. Different product line of Ben Sherman has been

    given them a wide range of product choice. Young age people are always more

    fashionable, they do work and does not have big spending bound like others. So they

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    spend more money on fashion product. They are well informed about the current trend,

    fashion and like to spend money on branded product, and where the company or product

    is valuable and well recognised. According to advertising Age report, from 2017 young

    people (17-34) are going to spent out $200bn annually and $10trn in their lifetimes.

    Moreover this age group choose the branded product and can be loyal in their lifetimes

    on which they can rely on. They always like to try new products and style. (New

    economy, 2014).

    Moreover, young age people are innovative and well communicated or connected with

    new technology and communication, they like to be connected with other young

    trendsetters. There for According to Ben Sherman, they want to provide the young age

    male always a new feeling with their product, which is part of new trend.

    Furthermore, young people always follow their idol; there for idols lifestyle make a great

    impact on their behaviour and style. Ben Sherman has used famous celebrities as

    representative their products to young generations specially those who are related with

    music and fashion industry. . For example, Ben Sherman high profile customers include

    musicians, actors, bands and models, such as Blur, Oasis and the Kaiser Chiefs. They

    used to show their success to young age group and make a link with Ben Sherman.

    On the other hand:

    Though, Ben Sherman has shown adequate income from the business or investment

    they did. But when Compare to competitors those who serve the same segment the

    performance is not that good enough for Ben Sherman. Moreover, according to the Ben

    Sherman product life cycle, Ben Sherman products are in mature level. Therefore it could

    fall in to decline. Ben Sherman only relay on young male products to save them from

    dropping. This might be risky for them. There for they can think of expand the product

    range for young age female. Because

    As Ben Sherman producing and selling only means wear there for they are missing a

    huge potential market which is young female.According to the market trend, now a days

    women are more potential customer for any business especially for fashion product.

    Professional women age 24-54 are growing faster, business take them seriously as

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    absolute target market as their spending power is increasing. Specially In Europe and

    America, women are more advanced and well ahead of fashion sense and brand; they

    are more census about their fashion and product. So when they like the product they

    consume the products. There is a well product research involved of their buying decision.

    Ben Sherman can take women into serious consideration and extend their product line.

    Though it makes them extra cost but in long run that might help them to stay in the

    market.

    Finally I can say that as it is known young people is one of the biggest segment, on that

    segment to target a young male is also a big market to do the business for any company,

    if they can do a good marketing mix. Their for Ben Sherman target audience fore there

    product is not a bad idea. But they must need to increase their business globally or atleast need to find new customer within the segment.

    Critically evaluate and discuss the issues within the company in relation to

    product orientation and market orientation. Are the two linked or do you feel that

    they are incompatible in the Ben Sherman context?

    Business or company may think of to become product-oriented because a product-

    oriented business focuses its efforts on products as its strength and put more effort to

    produce differentiate best quality product because their thinking is quality product sell

    itself. Or company may think of to become market-oriented because a market-oriented

    business uses market statistics to determine what customers want to buy and then

    focuses on that data when they produce the product, their thinking is when company

    produce product with customer expectations it has less chance to fail in the market . If a

    company want they can mix both. Both methods have advantages and disadvantages.

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    Conventional marketing perception hold that before producing the product, firm need to

    know that, what the customer wants, for a better understanding of its market and

    customers. Which does eventually leads to increase the customer satisfaction and help

    the firm to perform better. On the other hand there are concern that, being too much

    customer focus or market oriented can led to sluggishness and cost oriented, especially

    in fashion industry to become fully market oriented is almost impossible, because the

    product life in this industry is too short. (Glenn B. Voss & Zannie Giraud Voss). on the

    other hand substantiation suggests that it may be better for the business when

    developing new product ignore your customer. (Martin1995; Moore 1995).

    (Umberto Eco 1994, p. 527) said If a novel gives the reader what he was expecting, it

    becomes popular," is different from saying, "If a novel is popular, this is because it gives

    the reader what he was expecting of it." There for if we analyzed this statement; it meant

    to say if the product is good it will applies in to the customer.

    Product Orientation

    When a business founded it's marketing mix on what the business perceive as its

    internal strengths, the business's marketing is said to be 'product orientated'.( David

    Jobber,2012)

    Galbraith (2002, 2005) has given the explanation of a product oriented company from

    many different angles. from strategy point of view the most important one is considered

    to be the goal of the company, what do the company mainly offering, how do they do

    value creation, who is the customer , organizational ability, what are the priorities, whatare the priority setting basis and the pricing strategy.

    There for if we analyzed those points the objective of product oriented company is to

    produce the best product for consumer. That means something unique which is

    straightening out the product from the competitors. And this uniqueness itself sold-in for

    the customer using these rationales.

    http://www.google.co.uk/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22David+Jobber%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=3http://www.google.co.uk/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22David+Jobber%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=3http://www.google.co.uk/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22David+Jobber%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=3http://www.google.co.uk/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22David+Jobber%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=3
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    The value creations direct is to the product development, different types and new mixture

    in the products. The logic behind different creation is for more variety, more aptitude of

    the products, creates more value to product which is seen as driving forces for sales.

    Setting the priority of strategy from product oriented point of view. Within the ultimate

    product capabilities Maximum level of consumer priority need to be given to most

    advanced consumers. This is important because the fact that product oriented strategy

    primarily focuses on creation of competitive advantage by adaption of new features.

    Consumers want maximum number of variety and feature richness thus prevents them

    insecurity of uniqueness of the product. Less variety or lack of differentiation put more

    competitive presser in to the business.

    The characteristics of product oriented company focused on the core competences, with

    certain inward-focus can be identified as part of the companys strategy Product oriented

    company measures its success by the market share position, number of new products

    created, and the capability to lead by latest product features and top end applications.

    Market orientation

    According to Brem and Voigt (2009) describe Market orientation characterized byunsatisfied customer that creates new demand, which requires problem solving. From

    this statement we can say when individuals or group of people express their desire for

    new demand. Therefore these desires then comprise with companys targets, their ability,

    and activities and resources so that company can full fill those demand and satisfy their

    customers. Day (1994) market-driven company puts the consumers interest first

    therefore collecting information about consumers demand and competitors. There for

    Ability to use information and coordinate resources for customer satisfaction. Day also

    added that for market orientation, analytical ability to understand customer demand and

    satisfying the customers is very important. Moreover he want to say market oriented

    companies knows their customer and markets very well so that they are able to find

    potential customers. So to implement the strategy is more easy for them, by

    implementing strategy they can give more priority to the valuable customers. According

    to Day, characteristics of market oriented business strategy can be written down as

    follows: better understanding of customer needs and find solutions, giving maximum

    value to the customer, have the ability to satisfies customer and can converted those

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    fashion trends are changing in the blink of an eye, Ben Sherman new products develop

    with the combination of expertise and customer fit back and constantly improving online

    to meet customers needs and wants. Therefore Ben Shermankeeps products price is

    moderately reasonable which makes customers satisfaction and loyalty to the brand

    itself.

    Product life cycle extension strategies are suggested. Suggest and justify an

    appropriate extension strategy for Ben Sherman.

    One of the difficult challenges in todays open market economy is uphold a sales growth

    or even keep up the position is very hard. To reduce the effects or minimise the risk of

    competition, companies may improve products life. According to Guiltinan (2009),product life extension will allow business to increase more sales and income , less

    competition and increase prices of the new, upgraded products.

    A product life cycle can be extended through improving intrinsic durability influencing

    user behaviour or promoting wider socio-cultural change. that means produt longevity

    can be enhanced (Heiskanen 1996).

    According to Cambridge dictionary extension strategy means the attempt by a company

    to increase sales of a product.

    When the business realize that its product is not performing well enough as it should or

    has gone into decline, company need to decide what to do. The decision needs to be

    made within the framework of the overall aims of the business. Though Ben Sherman is

    still in mature position, its aims included the expansion of great brands globally, and the

    promotion of life style. Ben Sherman is a well recognise name in the life style market for

    the young age mail product. Fashion product is well fitted with its main aims and

    objectives therefore product and brand has significance value of continuing. Their for

    an extension strategy for the product and brand is important. ( REP)

    Business can develop new technological add-ons to reach to its customer for their

    products and brandit is said to gain a new customers are usually more expensive than

    the ones that are already familiar with the firms products. (Guiltinan 2009).

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    With help of Ansoffs matrix tool I will try to analyse which strategy is appropriate for

    product life extension for Ben Sherman? Ansoffs matrix explains both market-orientated

    and product-orientated possibilities.

    The four resulting areas in Ansoffs matrix representing the unlike growth policy for the

    company

    Market penetration: in market penetration strategy company need to growth

    through its existing products and services, with in the current market segment.

    There for in this strategy company is taking minimum risk. Since it is based on

    existing resources and capabilities. When market is growing if a company

    maintain its market share the result will be business growth. On the other hand ifa company follow this strategy for their business growth it will happen when

    company is gaining the market share from competitors. For that company need to

    promote product by advertising, promotions. Acquisitions and development of the

    sales force.

    Market development: entering new market segments is the core strategy in this

    strategy to seek growth for the business. This strategy is carries more risk than

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    penetration strategy. In this area company need to search new geographical

    location,

    New distribution channels, or new target group of people but this might require

    different marketing strategies.

    Product development: in this strategy company bringing new product in to

    the existing market, new developed product mostly refers to new flankers

    and the amalgamation of new type already existing product range.

    Development a new Product is more risky than simply aiming at increasing

    market share with existing product.

    Diversification: in this growth strategy company is trying to extend it

    business by entering a new market segment with a new product. In this

    strategy company is taking the maximum risk. In case of success this gives

    the maximum benefit to a company.

    Ben Sherman annual report 2012 and research shows that, they are operating

    in to a highly competitive Nish mark. And their product life cycle is too short.

    There for Ben Sherman take some steps to extend its product life.

    To increase the product life, Ben Sherman open showrooms in several locations,

    wholesale operations and independent commissioned sales representatives. Ben

    Sherman full-price retail stores in different locations and malls helps to build brand

    awareness thus enhances business with our wholesale customers. Ben Sherman outlet

    stores provide a significant role in the overall stock management by selling discontinued

    and out-of-season products at better prices, while helping them protect the Ben

    Sherman brand although at times also utilize off-price retailers to sell these products. Toextend the product life Ben Shermans direct to consumer strategy include e-commerce

    business represented 38% of Ben Shermans net sales in fiscal 2012, Continue to

    evaluate potential locations and may open retail stores in the future if identify locations

    which meet investment criteria. In recent time new store openings for extending the

    business , they have spent approximately $0.6 million Ben Sherman full-price retail store

    and outlet store. Another component is direct to consumer strategy is operating certain

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    concession arrangements, where by operate Ben Sherman shops within department or

    other stores.

    2011, Ben Sherman re-launched the Bensherman.com website in the United Kingdom

    and Europe, and during fiscal 2012 re-launched the Bensherman.com website in the

    United States. These websites provide consumers the opportunity to purchase Ben

    Sherman products directly on-line.

    Ben Sherman licence trademark to variety categories, beyond core product categories,

    they have including footwear and kids apparel is another strategy for product life cycle

    extension. Ben Sherman believes that advertising and marketing are an integral part of

    the long-term strategy of brands, and therefore devote significant resources to

    advertising and marketing the brands. During fiscal 2012,spent $27.6 million on

    advertising, marketing and promoting our products.

    The marketing of our lifestyle brands continues to include traditional media such as print,

    catalogs and other correspondence with customers, as well as moving media and trade

    show initiatives. However, marketing focus involves email, Internet and social media

    advertising strengthen brands connections with consumers. Ben shaman also think tha t

    highly visible retail store with innovative design intend that retail stores enhance the retailexperience of our customers, which will increase consumer brand loyalty. Retail stores

    may include special event promotions and a variety of public relations activities designed

    to create awareness of the products. Retail store operations, traditional media and

    electronic media communications increase the sales. Sophisticated information systems

    are an important component of maintaining competitive position and supporting

    continued growth of businesses. Management information systems were designed to

    provide effective retail store, e-commerce and wholesale operations while emphasizing

    efficient point-of-sale, distribution centre, design, sourcing, order processing, marketing,

    accounting and other functions.

    From the above analysis we can come to a conclusion that if Ben Sherman follow the

    market penetration strategy. It will be more appropriate for them to stay in the market for

    a longer time.

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    Suggest and justify marketing research approaches that do you feel would be

    most appropriate for Ben Sherman to pursue in relation to a new communications

    campaign.

    According to Philip kotler Marketing research is systematic problem analysis, model

    building and fact finding for the purpose of improved decision-king and control in the

    marketing of goods and services

    American Marketing Association describe Marketing Research is "the process or set of

    processes that links the consumers, customers, and end users to the marketer through

    information information used to identify and define marketing opportunities and

    problems; generate, refine, and evaluate marketing actions; monitor marketing

    performance; and improve understanding of marketing as a process. There for

    Marketing research designs the approach for collecting information, identify the required

    information to deal with the issues, analyzes the results, and communicates the findings

    and their implications. (Bonita ,K 2008)

    Marketing research is an essential part of any business, Ben Sherman believes to

    minimise the risk in the business, good market research is very important and its helps

    to improve sales. By making marketing research part and parcel of the business process

    can bring the following benefits. (Ben Sherman annual report2012)

    Marketing research helps to better communicate with customer.

    Marketing research helps identify opportunities.

    Marketing research minimise risk of the business.

    Marketing research creates benchmarks and helps measure progress.

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    One of main job marketing research do, is to help the company or business to find out

    how to communicate with target customer, consumer. Which help the business to do the

    communication mix? a successful marketing communication mixture of promotional

    tools, marketing research can help the business to identify which marketing

    communication tools is more important and effective for the growth of the Ben Sherman

    business.

    Ben Sherman uses a range of marketing communication tools to promote their product

    and brand. Such as

    Mail shots

    Websites

    Advertisement

    Sales promotions

    exhibitions

    personal selling

    press publicity campaigns

    So to find out the proper communication mix, Ben Sherman need to do a research.

    Before conducting the research Ben Sherman need to decide which research approach

    will be the most appropriate for them, choosing an approach might be depends on, the

    type of Information Company is seeking.

    There for three general research approaches that company can use.

    Descriptive

    Exploratory

    Casual

    (Bonita,K 2008)

    Company do descriptive research when businesses need to get specific details on its

    consumers, target audiences and to know their purchasing behaviour. This research is

    used when needed statistical data on a fact. Descriptive researches mostly use survey.

    And the advantages of survey are, if the survey is large enough on a number of people. It

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    can be give an statement that fact has been proven and is true of entire segment.

    Deceptive research is very common in business. There for Most of the marketing

    research can be considered as descriptive research. wide variety of research objectives

    can achieve by using descriptive approach.

    mayankbhatiaahm.blogspot.com

    Exploratory research do not come up with final answer or decisions, this is conducted

    only to provide a better understanding of a situation. As an example, if the sales for a

    particular product dropped during the latest quarter, there for expletory research to

    provide insights about what caused the decrease in revenue? It can provide very rich,

    meaningful informationor even definitive explanations But not definitive answer.

    https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&docid=VxuOiowmxdqRbM&tbnid=TDi--0SDqbEe8M:&ved=0CAQQjB0&url=http%3A%2F%2Fmayankbhatiaahm.blogspot.com%2F&ei=zfjsU_ycNdTX7AbGp4D4Bw&bvm=bv.72938740,d.ZGU&psig=AFQjCNHzvkzzW5ttEGwBZSgt-ECmSf_SSA&ust=1408125513392424https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&docid=VxuOiowmxdqRbM&tbnid=TDi--0SDqbEe8M:&ved=0CAQQjB0&url=http%3A%2F%2Fmayankbhatiaahm.blogspot.com%2F&ei=zfjsU_ycNdTX7AbGp4D4Bw&bvm=bv.72938740,d.ZGU&psig=AFQjCNHzvkzzW5ttEGwBZSgt-ECmSf_SSA&ust=1408125513392424https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&docid=VxuOiowmxdqRbM&tbnid=TDi--0SDqbEe8M:&ved=0CAQQjB0&url=http%3A%2F%2Fmayankbhatiaahm.blogspot.com%2F&ei=zfjsU_ycNdTX7AbGp4D4Bw&bvm=bv.72938740,d.ZGU&psig=AFQjCNHzvkzzW5ttEGwBZSgt-ECmSf_SSA&ust=1408125513392424
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    www.mbaskool.com

    casual research: sometime businesses need strong evidence that a particular action is

    likely to produce a particular out come. Thus the main aim of casual research is

    identification the reason between variables and the effect of those reason .In casual

    studies it is typical to have an expectation of the relationship to explained, such as

    predicting the influence of price, packing and advertising on sales, thus research must be

    knowledgeable about the research subject.(zikmund, 2003). Casual research approach

    are based on the assumption that the variable to be forecast is casually related to one or

    more independent variable.

    Ben Sherman design teams focus on the target consumer, and the design process

    combines feedback from buyers, consumers and our sales force, along with market trend

    research. ( Ben Sherman annual report 2012) If we analyze this statement and above

    desciuse three research approaches, we can say that the most appropriate research

    approach for Ben Sherman would be descriptive research approach. Under the

    descriptive research they can analyzed data And can use this data for the new

    communication campaign. Data they can collect as primary data or secondary data.

    https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&docid=RHJnhImY_f9WkM&tbnid=MQCK9dBqkMD6XM:&ved=0CAQQjB0&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbaskool.com%2Fbusiness-concepts%2Fmarketing-and-strategy-terms%2F1868-exploratory-research.html&ei=I_bsU8LJN-XF0QXp5IGQDQ&bvm=bv.72938740,d.ZGU&psig=AFQjCNEwkSlN6VXpjQX-7s3aOT8v9eh1Aw&ust=1408124626827162https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&docid=RHJnhImY_f9WkM&tbnid=MQCK9dBqkMD6XM:&ved=0CAQQjB0&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbaskool.com%2Fbusiness-concepts%2Fmarketing-and-strategy-terms%2F1868-exploratory-research.html&ei=I_bsU8LJN-XF0QXp5IGQDQ&bvm=bv.72938740,d.ZGU&psig=AFQjCNEwkSlN6VXpjQX-7s3aOT8v9eh1Aw&ust=1408124626827162https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&docid=RHJnhImY_f9WkM&tbnid=MQCK9dBqkMD6XM:&ved=0CAQQjB0&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbaskool.com%2Fbusiness-concepts%2Fmarketing-and-strategy-terms%2F1868-exploratory-research.html&ei=I_bsU8LJN-XF0QXp5IGQDQ&bvm=bv.72938740,d.ZGU&psig=AFQjCNEwkSlN6VXpjQX-7s3aOT8v9eh1Aw&ust=1408124626827162
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    Primary data: -Primary data are raw data that collected by a business or company by

    using different medium which previously unknown and which is directly collected from

    the audience for a particular research project. Ben Sharman can do this survey in three

    different ways

    Survey method, in this system they can ask their existing customers and potential

    customer and their whole seller about their product, customer expectation, opinions

    about new product development, through e-mail. Questioners and can use those data for

    future product development.

    Interview method, company can conduct interview with their customer whenever they

    visit Ben Sherman retail shop. And can take this interview data into consideration for the

    next production and design.

    Observational method, in this method of data collection company can observe their own

    customer, what are customer buying what kind of design is more popular, more over

    company can observe their competitors, and broadly overall fashion trends.

    Secondary data:- Secondary data is a data that has been done before either by any

    expert organisation or a person for some other reason or for someone else . Business

    does use this kind of data to get an idea about the fact. There for Ben Sharman can

    collect this kind of data about the current market and fashion trends from various sources

    which also can provide the idea about customer expectation. And this kind of research is

    less expensive.

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    Conclusion:

    Technological advancement and communication system bring the world community more

    near. The changes in one part of the world, with in few seconds it is known by other part

    of the world There for business and industry become more global, in one side of

    globalization is, this open door for the business on the other side, it brings more

    competition in the industry. so stay competitive the most important decisions a company

    has to take in the planning process is, selecting the appropriate target market , because

    depending on the target market,company make their strategy, how they going to operate

    what kind of marketing mix they going to use to meet this markets needs and

    preferences. Identifying the appropriate target market and developing an appropriate

    marketing mix is the keys to strategic success. Now a daysculture and fashion are verydiverse. To stay in competition bens Sherman needs to extend their target market. Keep

    customers preference in mind need to design the product. They need continuous

    marketing strategy according to market culture and trend. And need to keep up to date

    research data.

    Key theoretical issues have been covered:

    Segmentation and marketing literature and theory, evaluation of product and marketorientation, analyse of product life cycle and extension strategy, and marketing research

    approach is also discussed.

    Personal observation:

    While doing this assignment i had to go through many books, journals and article and

    websites which was help me to enhance my knowledge not only about this subject abu

    also some other area, though it was a bit challenging for me as I was not familiar with

    this kind of questions . But my interests make me fill comparable to finish this

    assignment.

    Learning from this assignment:

    By doing this academic research, I gain more knowledge which will help for my future

    carrier development I became more confident about my ability to progress.

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    Success and failure

    My success is I gain some use full knowledge while I was doing it. I did learn how to do

    time keeping. In my best of knowledge i dont have any failure.