ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS - SKW Certificatie · Single locks with straight bolt and keepers Length of...

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SKG-AE 3104 2013-11-20 Publication SKG Reprinting prohibited ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PRODUCT CERTIFICATION FOR BUILDING HARDWARE BASED ON BRL 3104 These assessment guidelines are a translation of the original Dutch text. In case of disputes with regard to interpretation, the Dutch text shall be binding.

Transcript of ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS - SKW Certificatie · Single locks with straight bolt and keepers Length of...

Page 1: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS - SKW Certificatie · Single locks with straight bolt and keepers Length of the bolt - minimum in mm 20 Side force in kN (unsupported lock case, distance 6

SKG-AE 3104 2013-11-20

Publication SKG Reprinting prohibited

ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS

FOR PRODUCT CERTIFICATION FOR BUILDING HARDWARE BASED ON BRL 3104

These assessment guidelines are a translation of the original Dutch text. In case of disputes with regard to interpretation, the Dutch text shall be

binding.

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GENERAL INFORMATION

At its meeting of 08-12-2009, the Board of Experts for Security and Burglary Resistant Products has decided that BRL 3104 is the basis for Product certification of building hardware. The BRL 3104 mentioned refers to classification and testing according to NEN 5089 and to this SKG-AE. Decisions of the Board of Experts will be added to this document and published on the SKG-site. These assessment guidelines have been produced in collaboration with the following parties: - VHS (association of manufacturers of building hardware) - ABHS (general association of building hardware) - CCV (centre for crime and security) - SKH (certification institute for wood products) - NPI (national police institute) - Aegon Insurance - NLingenieurs (Dutch association of consulting and civil engineering) - NSSG (locksmiths and security) SKG is approved, in accordance with NEN-EN 45011 and NEN-EN-ISO/IEC 17021, by the Dutch Accreditation Council (RvA) for the following certification systems: Attestation, Product Certification, Process Certificate and Quality System Certification in the fields of: - Metal and PVC facade elements - Door and window furniture - Security glazing - Cladding - Glue for attaching siding, The laboratory of SKG is accredited for various activities according to NEN-EN-ISO/IEC 17025. © 2011 SKG

SKG Nieuwe Kanaal 9f Postbus 362 6700 AJ Wageningen Telefoon 0317 - 421720 Telefax 0317 - 421677 Internet www.skg.nl

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NR DESCRIPTION PAGE 1.00 Introduction v.01 ............................................................................................................................... 4 2.01 Product requirements as criteria for burglar resistance v.04 ............................................................ 5 2.02 Reference Doors and Windows – General v.02 ............................................................................... 6 2.02.00 Wooden windows and doors – General v.02 .................................................................................... 7 2.02.01 Wooden window 3 minutes v.03 ....................................................................................................... 8 2.02.02 Wooden door 3 minutes v.02............................................................................................................ 9 2.02.03 Wooden window 5 minutes v.03 .................................................................................................... 10 2.02.04 Wooden door 5 minutes v.03.......................................................................................................... 11 2.02.05 Wooden tilt & turn window 3 en 5 minutes v.02 .............................................................................. 12 2.02.06 Wooden double leaf window 3 minutes v.02 .................................................................................. 13 2.02.07 Wooden double leaf window 5 minutes v.03 .................................................................................. 14 2.02.08 Wooden double leaf door 3 minutes v.01 ....................................................................................... 15 2.02.09 Wooden double leaf door 5 minutes v.02 ....................................................................................... 16 2.02.10 Wooden slide door 3 en 5 minutes v.01 ......................................................................................... 17 2.02.20 PVC windows and doors – General v.02 ........................................................................................ 18 2.02.21 PVC window v.01 ............................................................................................................................ 19 2.02.22 PVC door v.01 ................................................................................................................................ 20 2.02.23 PVC door for locks with cylinder distance from 40 mm v.01 .......................................................... 21 2.02.40 Metal windows and doors – General v.01 ....................................................................................... 22 2.02.41 Aluminium window v.01 .................................................................................................................. 23 2.02.42 Aluminium door v.01 ....................................................................................................................... 24 2.03 Combination lock on bolts v.01 ....................................................................................................... 25 2.04 Keypad v.02 .................................................................................................................................... 26 2.05 Motors for Garage doors v.02 ......................................................................................................... 30 2.06 Electrically operated building hardware v.01................................................................................... 31 15. Further requirements to keypads: see cap. 2.04 ............................................................................ 32 2.07 Interpretation NEN 5096 and NEN 5089 v.01 ................................................................................. 33 2.07.00 Additional toolset according NEN 5096 v.02 ................................................................................... 34 2.07.01 Annex I conform NEN 5096 v.02 .................................................................................................... 35 2.08 Padlocks v.01 ................................................................................................................................. 36 2.09 Emergency and panic devices v. 01 ............................................................................................... 39 2.10 Method of determining the lock-ability of window closures v.01 ..................................................... 40 2.11 Seam protectors and barriers v.02 ................................................................................................. 41 2.12 Durability locks and corrosion resistance locks and bolts v.01 ....................................................... 42

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1.00 Introduction v.01

The National Assessment Directive BRL 3104 is the certification basis for burglar resistant building hardware (the granting of SKG-stars). Where possible the BRL refers to the Dutch national standard:

NEN 5089: building hardware - Requirements and test methods for requirements and test methods for various products and for the three classes. (where possible NEN 5089 refers for test methods to the relevant European standards) In this NEN standard, however, not all security products for windows and doors are described and it is, -in its nature as national standard-, a relatively static document. For this reason BRL 3104 not only refers to NEN 5089 but also to: SKG AE- 3104: Performance- , product- , and other requirements for security products for doors

and windows - additional requirements for BRL 3104 All decisions made by the Board of Experts for Security and Burglary Resistant Products as an addition to NEN 5089 are collected in this document and are also the basis for the SKG certification of hardware.

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2.01 Product requirements as criteria for burglar resistance v.04

Decision CvD: 15-08-05 / 16-03-11 / 06-09-12 Introduction: Many years of experience by SKG has taught us for some products which values for strength and dimensions are sufficient to guarantee that those products are burglar resistant. These criteria can then replace the manual test. Decision: It is possible to certify the below mentioned products based on laboratory tests.

Product / Description 1-star 2-star 3-star

Single locks with straight bolt and keepers Length of the bolt - minimum in mm 20 Side force in kN (unsupported lock case, distance 6 mm) 4 6 End load on bolt (with well fitted box locking plate) in kN 2 Resistance to side load on locking plate 4 6 Resistance to end load on box protected locking plate 4 Resistance sliding lock mechanism against turning in Nm ≥ 95 Security shields, if made out of solid metal strip (aluminum, brass or (stainless)-steel) Force test according 30.18 (EN 1906 A3.3), F in kN; remaining deflection ≤ thickness shield - 4 mm, screws are not allowed to fail. 10 15

For shields with cylinder protection: Force test according 30.20 (EN 1906 A3.3), F in kN; screws and cylinder protection must be able to withstand this force 15 15

Force test according 30.19 (EN 1906 A 3.4), F in kN Remaining deflection ≤ 5 mm , screws are not allowed to fail. 15 20

Torque resistance lever square pen at sliding-door security plates in Nm ≥ 65 - ≤ 85 Hinges with burglar resistant pin Length pin - minimum in mm 18 Side force on pin in kN (test similar to EN 12209) Deformation pin ≤ 8 mm 6 7

Explanation: If the mentioned requirements are not fulfilled this does not mean that the products are not burglar resistant . In that case a manual test is required.

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2.02 Reference Doors and Windows – General v.02

Decision CvD: 09-04-09 Introduction: In NEN 5089 it is mentioned that the classification of building hardware is based on (upon other things) a manual test on doors or windows that are comparable to the most common constructions in both existing as well as new dwellings. Annex A of NEN 5089 defines this representative elements in general terms. For certification purposes SKG has defined these doors and windows more precisely. Products, classified in this way are: * Applicable within PKVW -BB (Police Mark for Existing Houses).

* Applicable in doors and windows, described in the SKH publication 08-08 (wood). SKG- certified hardware, used in wooden doors and windows (according the SKH publication) or metal or PVC doors and windows systems (for which a SKG-KOMO-Attest for burglar resistance systems exists) makes that these elements will meet class 2 (or higher) of NEN 5096 and EN 1627. Class 2 is according Dutch Building Regulations required for normal houses. General rules and conditions: 1. Build-in hardware products that are applicable in both opening directions (inward and outward) are

tested in the most critical direction. The test result also applies for the other direction. 2. Build-on products which can be used in both inward and outward opening direction (with different

locking plates) must be tested in both directions . 3. Tilt and turn hardware , suitable for both inward and outward directions should be tested in both

directions. 4. Equivalence of hardware is determined by SKG. 5. Laboratory tests of hardware products are carried out by SKG. 6. The manual tests are carried out by SKG in cooperation with SHR. 7. SKG shall ensure that certified products, intended for use in wood, will be included in the SKH-

publication. 8. The manual test must be carried out on 2 elements (preliminary test and main test). It is acceptable to

perform just one test but in that case the test must be convincing. (in fact it is a preliminary test that is so convincing that a main test is superfluous. 9. Tests for SKG *** rating will be performed with a crowbar of 710 mm (according EN 1627).

If the intended use is solely for the Dutch market it is allowed to use a crowbar of 510 mm (according to NEN 5096).

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2.02.00 Wooden windows and doors – General v.02

For the purpose of certification by SKG, wooden façade elements each embodiment are more precisely defined, this is to ensure that products that are classified in this way:

• Can be applied in the context of the security guidelines for existing buildings. • Can be used in facade elements described in the latest version of the SKH Publication 98-08.

Inclusion in the SKH publication by the dispatch of the manual test result + new certificates overview to SKH by SKG. For SKG 1 and 2 stars: The installation instructions should mention that when applied to softwood, essential fixing screws must be 10mm longer.

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2.02.01 Wooden window 3 minutes v.03

• Trap or valve window, rotate picture + / - 90 ° • The hardware to be tested has to be mounted on the mullion. • Testing with 2 separate fasteners; when lower closure point remains 3 minutes, this product may be

applied single to a window with a height of: product distance to the sill x 2 + 20% (Example: 300 mm x 2 + 20 % = 720 mm window height) NOTE: Application condition within PKVW BB continues: maximum window size:. 50x50 cm.

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2.02.02 Wooden door 3 minutes v.02

• The hardware to be tested has to be mounted on the mullion.

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2.02.03 Wooden window 5 minutes v.03

• The hardware to be tested has to be mounted on the mullion.

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2.02.04 Wooden door 5 minutes v.03

• The hardware to be tested has to be mounted on the mullion.

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2.02.05 Wooden tilt & turn window 3 en 5 minutes v.02

• Frame and window detailing depending on the tested locks & hinges. • Tilt & Turn hardware should be tested on the largest element with the least number of locking points,

as provided by the application of the matrix (manufacturer's specifications).

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2.02.06 Wooden double leaf window 3 minutes v.02

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2.02.07 Wooden double leaf window 5 minutes v.03

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2.02.08 Wooden double leaf door 3 minutes v.01

Meranti (450-500 kg/m3) kozijn met naar binnen of naar buiten draaiende dubbele deur, conform de KVT kwaliteitseisen.

1. vuren stelkader: 67x114 mm 2. kozijn hout: 67x90 mm, sponning breedte: 51 mm / hoogte 17 mm (onderdorpel met slijtstrip) 3. deur hout: 40x114 mm; binnen draaiende deur voorzien van weldorpel 4. draainaden minimaal 2 mm. 5. multiplex 18 mm paneel, binnen beglazing conform KVT kwaliteitseisen 6. stolpdetail d.m.v. stompe aansluiting met genagelde afdeklat, tenzij onderdeel van het te beoordelen

product.

vleugelmaat 930

1 2 3 5

ca. 2

50

vleu

gelm

aat 2

300

vleugelmaat 930

5 6

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2.02.09 Wooden double leaf door 5 minutes v.02

Meranti (450-500 kg/m3) kozijn met naar binnen of naar buiten draaiende dubbele deur, conform de KVT kwaliteitseisen.

1. vuren stelkader: 67x114 mm 2. kozijn hout: 67x114 mm; (onderdorpel met slijtstrip)

- buitendraaiend; sponning breedte: 67 mm / hoogte 17 mm - binnendraaiend; sponning breedte: 51 mm / hoogte 17 mm

3. deur hout: 54x114 mm; binnen draaiende deur voorzien van weldorpel 4. draainaden minimaal 2 mm. 5. multiplex 18 mm paneel, binnen beglazing conform KVT kwaliteitseisen 6. stolpdetail d.m.v. stompe aansluiting met genagelde afdeklat, tenzij onderdeel van het te beoordelen

product.

vleugelmaat 930

1 2 3 5

ca. 2

50

vleu

gelm

aat 2

300

vleugelmaat 930

5 6

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2.02.10 Wooden slide door 3 en 5 minutes v.01

Meranti (450-500 kg/m3) kozijn met binnen schuivende deur, conform de KVT kwaliteitseisen.

1. vuren stelkader: 67x114 mm 2. kozijn hout: 67x114 mm 3. deur hout: 54x90 mm 4. multiplex 18 mm paneel, binnen beglazing conform KVT kwaliteitseisen

Opm.:

• Andere deurschema’s in overleg. • De detaillering is afhankelijk van het te beproeven hang & sluitwerk.

SCHEMA A

= 2200 =

1 2 3 4

ca. 2

50

vleu

gelm

aat 2

300

4

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2.02.20 PVC windows and doors – General v.02 Decision CvD: 23-09-10 / 20-11-2013 For the purpose of certification by SKG, the PVC façade elements each embodiment are more precisely and slightly different *) defined, this is to ensure that products that are classified in this way:

• Can be applied in the context of the security guidelines for existing buildings. • Can be used in facade elements described in (KOMO) quality certificate tailored to the aspect

burglary resistance. Deviations *)

• Steel stiffeners in PVC sash door profiles may be used with a wall thickness of 2 mm. • Larger PVC door profiles may be used for locks with cylinder distance from 40 mm.

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2.02.21 PVC window v.01

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2.02.22 PVC door v.01

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2.02.23 PVC door for locks with cylinder distance from 40 mm v.01

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2.02.40 Metal windows and doors – General v.01

For the purpose of certification by SKG, the metal (aluminium) façade elements each embodiment are more precisely defined, this is to ensure that products that are classified in this way:

• Can be applied in the context of the security guidelines for existing buildings. • Can be used in facade elements described in (KOMO) quality certificate tailored to the aspect

burglary resistance.

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2.02.41 Aluminium window v.01

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2.02.42 Aluminium door v.01

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2.03 Combination lock on bolts v.01

Decision CvD: 04-07-02 Introduction: The standard NEN 5089 requires that windows should be lockable with a key. A combination lock does not fulfil this criterion. Decision: Window locks (such as handles) can be lockable with a combination lock. This combination lock must have a minimum of 500 combinations. The user must be able to change the code. Other conditions: The manual should describe that such a lock is applied only to windows.

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2.04 Keypad v.02

Decision CvD: 09-10-03 / 16-03-11 Introduction: The standard NEN 5089 requires that a lock is key operated. A keypad does satisfy to the common term “key“. Decision: Keypads are considered equivalent to a key. Requirements: a) The minimum number of codes depends on the number of potential users with there own code;

b) The keypad must be protected sustainable and may not be easily dismantled (bonding or one-way screws).

c) The protection must be conform the guideline: European Payments Council: EPC343-08 Version 1.4 approved, par. 4.2

4.2 PHYSICAL PRIVACY SHIELDING REQUIREMENTS 4.2.1 Basic Concepts The aim of this section is to define the physical criteria for privacy shielding. However, before describing these requirements, a number of basic concepts are defined to provide the basis for calculating the height and position of the shield. The Reference Point is the central point of a circular Protection Zone and is defined as the centre of the numeric key ‘5’(read in the middle off the keypad). The Reference point is the same irrespective of the size of the command keys, or whether they are laid out in a column to the right of the numeric keys, or in a row below the numeric keys. Similarly, if the function keys are absent (e.g. soft keys) or separated from the numeric keys (e.g. larger keys to one side), the reference point is the centre of the numeric key ‘5’(read in the middle off the keypad). See Figure 1 below. The Protection Zone is the zone to be protected. It is the area defined by a horizontal circular segment of at least 270 degrees with the opening facing the cardholder.

Number of potential users with own code

Minimum length of code Number of codes

1 t/m 3 4 positions 104 = 10.000

4 t/m 30 5 positions 105 = 100.000

> 30 6 positions 106 = 1.000.000

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Figure 1: The Reference Point and Protection Zone Figure 1 illustrates the Reference Point for both the vertical and horizontal layout defined in EBS100 and the Protection Zone defined by a circular segment of 270 degrees. In order to define physical requirements for privacy shielding, the Protection Zone is divided in six segments of 45 degrees by seven boundary lines, denoted as ‘a’ to ‘g’. The Observer’s Line is the line between the observer’s eye and the Reference Point in the Protection Zone. Protection Angle is the angle between the Observer’s Line and a plane of reference. It is denoted as ‘α’ in Figure 2. The Protection Angle is used to define the height of the privacy shield. The plane of reference is the Horizontal Plane unless otherwise defined. Inclination is the angle between the plane of the keypad and the horizontal plane. It is denoted as δ in Figure 2 and is relevant for PIN pads mounted at an angle or for PIN pads with a sloping keypad. Based on these concepts, the privacy shielding requirements are defined for the horizontal installation and then separately for the vertical installation. Figure 2 illustrates the how the basic concepts relate to one another and depicts the horizontal case. Note: For PIN pads with function keys to the right of the numeric keys, then in principle the shield on the right hand side needs to be higher and longer if located outside the function keys (solid line) than if located just to the right of the numeric keys (dotted line). However, these are minimum requirements and practical designs will likely have both sides of equal height and length for a symmetrical appearance.

Figure 2: Illustration of the basic concepts (for horizontal installations) 4.2.2 Horizontal Installation

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Horizontal installations are those where the inclination δ is 45 degrees or less. The height of the privacy shield is determined by a ray from the Reference Point at an angle defined below for six segments of the Protection Zone: • Between the lines ‘a’ and ‘b’, the protection angle α shall be greater than or equal to 35 degrees

• Between the lines ‘b’ and ‘c’, the protection angle α shall be greater than or equal to 40 degrees

• Between lines ‘c’ and ‘d’, the protection angle α shall be greater than or equal to 40 degrees

• Between lines ‘d’ and ‘e’, the protection angle α shall be greater than or equal to 40 degrees

• Between lines ‘e’ and ‘f’ the protection angle α shall be greater than or equal to 40 degrees

• Between lines ‘f’ and ‘g’, the protection angle α shall be greater than or equal to 35 degrees For designs where the keypad plane is not parallel to the horizontal plane, then the inclination δ contributes to the protection angle at the back of the keypad. Thus the height of the privacy shield needed to obtain 40 degrees of protection between the lines ‘c’ and ‘e’ may be less than that required when the keypad plane is horizontal. Furthermore, the height of the privacy shield between lines 'a' and 'b' and 'f' and 'g' would normally need to be increased to maintain the 35 degree protection angle. However, for low values of δ (≤ 20 degrees) then the practical difference is small and using the keypad plane as the reference plane may be considered. 4.2.3 Vertical Installation Vertical installations are those where the inclination δ is greater than 45 degrees. The reference plane is the vertical plane. Observation is only possible from the front as the keypad is protected from other points of view by the nature of the PIN pad installation. The height2 of the privacy shield is determined by a ray from the Reference Point at an angle defined as follows. • From the sides, the protection angle shall be greater than or equal to 40 degrees for the whole length of the numeric part of the keypad. The length of the privacy shield is defined: • on the right side by at least the distance between the lines ‘a’ to ‘c’, and • on the left side by at least the distance between the lines ‘e’ to ‘g’. Figure 3 shows the length of the vertical installation.

Figure 3: Length of the shield for a vertical installation Note: For PIN pads with function keys to the right of the numeric keys, then in principle the shield on the right hand side needs to be higher and longer if located outside the function keys (solid line) than if located just to the right of the numeric keys (dotted line). However, these are minimum requirements and practical designs will likely have both the left and right hand shields of equal height and length for a symmetrical appearance.

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2 The same terminology is used as for horizontal installations, although shields for vertical installations extend forwards, rather than upwards. The shielding requirements for vertical installations are primarily intended to protect against observers standing on the same ground as the user and are necessary on the basis that the keypad is mounted flush on the surface of the terminal. If the keypad can be overlooked from above, then consideration should be given to continuing the shield around the top of the keypad. For some installations the keypad is embedded within the housing of the terminal, in which case the structure of the terminal normally acts as a full and effective shield. Figure 4 illustrates privacy shielding in vertical installations.

Figure 4: Ex. of privacy shielding on vertical installations - keypad on the surface and keypad embedded in terminal housing

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2.05 Motors for Garage doors v.02

Decision CvD: 09-10-03 / 16-03-11 Introduction: A motor for a garage door can be considered a lock. Many features (combinations of motor and rail) meet the requirement due a mechanical lock in the rail. The engine then does not really matter. There are also facilities that deliver the performance using the internal (Electro -magnetic) resistance of the motor. The resistance to new engines and engines in use for some time can be really different. It appears that after 1000 cycles of use has significantly decreased but the value remains constant during further operations. Decision: Motors for garage doors can be certified also according to BRL 3104 as a lock. So far just for 1 star (i.e. RC 2: 3 minutes) Conditions: 1. Resistance to static load of 3kN (= static load belonging to class 2 of ENV 1628) If the resistance is achieved by the engine, then the test has to preceded after 1000 operating cycles

(1 cycle = open and close) with a load of 4 kg. 2. Fixing points on the door should be sufficiently protected and impossible to dismount. 3. Mechanical emergency facility not accessible from the outside.

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2.06 Electrically operated building hardware v.01

Decision CvD: 03-04-07 Introduction: NEN 5089 states at 5.2.8 _ Requirements for electric or electronic hardware: “The mechanical performance requirements related to burglar resistance of electric or electronic hardware are the same as for manual operated hardware.” with as remark: “A possible manual attack on electronic components is not in the scope of this standard”. Considering only the mechanical aspects in the assessment of wholly or partially electrically operated hardware has the risk that such hardware can easily be opened by using weaknesses in the electrical components. Decision: It is possible to certify electric or electronic operated hardware. Requirements for the electric and/or electronic aspects of electrically operated hardware are listed below. They also include requirements to the content of the assembly instructions, as well as requirements regarding the electrically operated hardware (whether an integral part of the product or not) General requirements for electromechanical hardware 1. The mechanical part of the product must satisfy the burglar resistance requirements as prescribed in

NEN 5089, depending on the class: * / ** / *** 2. Power supplies of the locking system; SKG * Both active power (lock closes at power loss) and passive power (lock opens at power loss) principle

is permitted. SKG ** passive power (lock opens at power loss) principle is permitted, provided an alert takes place and an

emergency supply is automatically applied which remains active during at least 24 hours. The emergency supplies may be overruled by the fire alarm!

SKG *** passive power (lock opens at power loss) principle is permitted, providing that alert takes place to a Private Alarm Central (PAC) and an emergency supply is automatically applied which remains active during at least 24 hours. The emergency supplies may be overruled by fire alarm!

3. The product should have an electrical diagram in which the conditions for burglar resistance are described.

4. The control unit / operating unit, incl. the authorization must be located in the protected zone, unless

it can withstand a burglar resistance test equal to the class requested, as described in NEN 5089. 5. The control unit / operating unit, incl. the authorization must have an average theoretical manipulation

time of at least: 6 / 24 / 48 hours. (for respectively. 1, 2 and 3 stars. This is calculated by multiplying the maximum number of codes of the unit divided by the read speed

(the number of possible codes per hour), divided by 2. 6. It must be impossible to manipulate the signal from the reader *) to the control unit c.q. operating

unit. a. wired system: The wiring should not be accessible on a level equal to the resistance class, unless

the signal is encrypted, in accordance with the requirements as described in par. 5. b. wireless system: The signal may not be reproducible. This must be made plausible by the provider (e.g. rolling code. See also the requirement to as described in par. 5).

7. The reader *) must satisfy: a. When used in the non-protected zone: The identification class: 1 / 1 / 2 of EN 50133-1 + A1 (see

also 15: Further requirements to keypads) b. When used in the protected zone: The identification class: 0 of EN 50133-1 + A1, provided that no

external manipulation is possible.

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8. In case of outside application the reader *) should meet class IP 55 of IEC 60529 Requirements regarding the content of the installation instructions for products supplied without electronic control and / or products with separate (afterwards) to be mounted control options. 9. The control unit / operating unit, including the authorization, from which the opening- or closing signal

is generated should be installed in the secured zone. 10. The control wires in a wired system should be located in the secured zone. 11. The control unit / operating unit, incl. the authorization must have an average theoretical manipulation

time of at least: 6 / 24 / 48 hours. (for respectively. 1, 2 and 3 stars. This is calculated by multiplying the maximum number of codes of the unit divided by the read speed

(the number of possible codes per hour), divided by 2. Please contact your supplier when in doubt. 12. It must be impossible to manipulate the signal of the reader *) to the control unit c.q. operating unit. a. wired system: The signal should be encrypted.

b. wireless system: The signal may not be reproducible. see 11. 13. The reader *) must satisfy: a. When used in the non-protected zone: The identification class: 1 / 1 / 2 of EN 50133-1 + A1 (see

also 15: Further requirements to keypads) b. When used in the protected zone: The identification class: 0 of EN 50133-1 + A1, provided that no

external manipulation is possible. 14. In case of outdoors application the seals of the reader *) should meet class IP 55 of IEC 60529

15. Further requirements to keypads: see cap. 2.04

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2.07 Interpretation NEN 5096 and NEN 5089 v.01

Decision CvD: 16-03-11 Introduction: For certification by SKG conform NEN 5089 the manual test method as described in NEN 5096 and the use of available tools is better defined. This ensures that products are uniformly assessed and classified.

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2.07.00 Additional toolset according NEN 5096 v.02

Decision CvD: 08-12-09 / 26-05-10 / 07-12-2010 Introduction: Non-lockable building hardware should also be able to resist burglars gaining access after manipulating the hardware through existing seams and/or crevasses which are part of the Construction. For this test use can be made of implements from the “supplementary toolset”, as well as tools from the set relevant for the claass being tested. The tools mentioned and depicted in the supplementary toolset (fig. G3) may lead to discussion the moment a technician sees how he can manipulate the hardware using a commonly available object that doesn’t quite match the one shown in the photograph. Decision: Supplementary tools according to NEN 5096 is “anything readily available to the general public at practically no expense and requiring no preparation” and can be clarified as follows:

Rope and steel wire: * Wire (up to 4 mm) including electrical wire, clothesline etc.. * any kind of rope or string * any kind of rubber band Tape: * any kind of sticky tape Small screwdrivers (length up to 220 mm) Slit up to 6 mm Pozidrive head up to PZ3 Philips head up to PH3 Allen (hex) keys: * Holder and bits: Torx up to T40 Hex key up to 6 mm Pliers: * small pliers no longer than 180 mm. Combination pliers 180 mm Straight locking pliers 150 mm Angled locking pliers 150 mm

Note: Where preparation of the supplementary tools is required such preparation is considered part of the Total test-time. Preparation is permitted solely using the means available from the” supplementary toolset”.

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2.07.01 Annex I conform NEN 5096 v.02

Decision CvD: 08-12-09 / 26-05-10 / 07-12-2010 Introduction: NEN 5096 has a supplement l regarding the manipulation of non-lockable building harware by means of drilling holes. In this supplement the test is described, as well as the exclusive list of tools available to a tester, clarified by a photograph (fig. l.1) which is standardised! The description of “drilling 3-4 holes” turns out to be ambivalent. Decision: Drilling 3-4 holes should be interpreted as follows: Drilling holes during a maximum of 15 seconds to make holes for manipulation, drilling directly in to and on to the hardware to gain access

. Note: Times mentioned are measured independently, and not cumulative!

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2.08 Padlocks v.01

Decision CvD: 27-08-09 Padlocks are not part of NEN 5089 hardware but are possible to certify: Requirements and test methods: 2.08a Product requirements and test methods

Class “1-star” Padlocks in the class “1 star” must satisfy Grade 3 of EN 12320. Class “2-star” Padlocks in the class “2 star” must satisfy Grade 4 of EN 12320 and the additional product requirements as described below. Class “2-star” Padlocks in the class “3 star” must satisfy Grade 5 of EN 12320 and the additional product requirements as described below.

Additional Product Requirements: Apart from the product requirements mentioned above that refer to a class in EN 12320, padlocks must also satisfy the following additional requirements. Explanation:

The following requirements are based on the requirements set for (pad)locks intended for application as theft prevention for two-wheeled vehicles. These requirements were drawn up by the ART Foundation.

Design requirement: The direct key code must not be displayed on the key. The product must be indelibly marked with a trademark or logo of the certificate holder and the burglary resistance identifying mark of the certification institution (See Section 4)

Performance requirement: Durability The manufacturer must declare that certified padlocks still function well after completing 5,000 opening and closing cycles. This will also take account of the maintenance instructions. These maintenance instructions must conform to what is reasonably usual in practice. Testing method: Establishing presence of manufacturer's declaration.

Performance requirement: Corrosion resistance Padlocks must conform to Grade 3 of EN 1670 and be tested according to para. 5.6 of this norm (salt-spray test). During the test, the padlock must be positioned as unfavourably as possible in the judgment of the certification institution. After testing, the padlock must still satisfy the conditions of acceptation as described in par. 5.7 of EN 1670. After testing, the lock must still be operable with a maximum moment of 2.5 Nm and with the correct key. For this it is permitted to spend 2 minutes making the padlock work using hand power and the correct key only. Assessment must take place within 10 minutes of the end of the salt-spray test. Performance requirement: Frost resistance (only for the classes 2 star and 3-star) Padlocks must continue to function normally after the freezing test. For this, a new padlock is submerged in water (depth: approx. 20 cm) for 30 sec. and then shaken by hand. It is then allowed to drain for 1 hour and next stored in a freezer at a temperature of -20OC ± 3 OC for 2 hours. After this, the lock must still be operable with a maximum moment of 1.5 Nm and with the correct key. For this it is permitted to spend 2 minutes making the padlock work using hand power and the correct key only. Assessment must take place within 5 minutes of removing the padlock from the freezer at a temperature of +20OC ± 3OC. Performance requirement: Resistance to cutting through of the shackle In the case of testing in accordance with 5.4.7 of EN 12320, in grade 4 a cutting force of 55 kN must be used (instead of the 35 kN stated) and in grade 5 a cutting force of 80 kN (instead of the 70 kN stated).

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Performance requirement: resistance to manual testing Padlocks must be capable of withstanding a manual assault with the tools shown in appendix 3. After studying (an exploded view of) the product and possibly after conducting a number of orientating preliminary tests to be determined by the laboratory, a main test will be carried out. For this, a choice will be made of the tools available. In this respect, padlocks must be able to offer resistance for 3 minutes to an assault with the set of tools relevant to the class as stated in appendix 3. For this, the padlock will be hung freely from a sufficiently solid fixed ring. This solid ring is fixed to a vertical concrete wall. The size and quality of the ring will correspond to the shackle of the padlock. There are various rings available for this purpose with thickness ranging upwards from D = 6,8,10,12 to 16 mm. See the figure alongside. The laboratory will choose which ring is to be used. If the product consist of a combination of padlock and matching fittings the test will be carried out on that combination. The criterion is that the padlock cannot be removed. (Of course, the ring itself will not be assaulted). 2.08b Classification and designation Padlocks that satisfy the class “1 star” will be indelibly marked with the burglary resistance identifying mark of the certification institution featuring one star (Η) within the mark and class in accordance with EN 12320 under it. Padlocks that satisfy the class “2 star” will be indelibly marked with the burglary resistance identifying mark of the certification institution featuring two stars (ΗΗ) within the mark and class in accordance with EN 12320 under it. Padlocks that satisfy the class “3 star” will be indelibly marked with the burglary resistance identifying mark of the certification institution featuring three stars (ΗΗΗ) within the mark and class in accordance with EN 12320 under it.

Example of SKG identifying marks:

The product certificate will contain a technical description of the padlock and state the class according to these assessment guidelines.

EN 12320 :5

EN 12320 :6

D

2 to 3 D

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2.08c Tools used in manual testing Category: 2-star 3-star Set A (small tools) Scissors / reinf. rod 60 cm X X Side cutting nippers GEDORE 8330-225 X X Waterpump nippers 40 cm X X Sawblades HSS 12" 24 tpi X 45 *) X 90 Sawblades Tungsten 12" X 30 X 60 Adjustable wrench 10" X X Set of open end spanners 20 pcs GEDORE 1B X X Set of screwdrivers 6 pcs GEDORE 154 S X X Set of chissels (4 pcs) HABERO CVL X X Bench hammer 500 gr. X 90 X 90 Set B (mechanical lock picking tools) For tubular locks HPC - TLPC-B X X Hand -picking set X X Picking Pistol ILCO X X Lock pick MBA - for disk cylinders X X Set C (various tools for manipulation) Additional tools and equipment of ENV 1630 X X Set D (large tools) Cable pliers 60 cm Felco X Waterpump nippers 70 cm X Nail puller HABERO 50 cm X Slide hammer MIDLOCK X Pipe spanner GEDORE 175-4 X Set E (battery powered tools) Battery drilling machine (max 9,6 Volt) X Drills HSS (up to 6 mm) X Drills Cobalt X Battery fret sawingmachine (max. 9,6 Volt) X Sawsblades HSS X Sawblades Stainless steel X Sawblades tungsten X Battery grinding machine (max. 7,2 Volt) X weels: abrasive cyt-off (thick 1mm, dia. 100 mm) X Set F (electrical lock picking) Lock picking tool HPC EPG-1 X *) Where a number is shown, this refers to the number of seconds for which this tool may be used.

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2.09 Emergency and panic devices v. 01

Decision CvD: 09-04-09 Locks with an escape function can also bear the star symbol if they have proven to be burglar resistant. Because these products can’t (by definition) meet the requirement of being lockable from the inside the manipulation test (drilling a hole) shall not be performed. Because these products are sensitive to manipulation the user must take extra care of this aspect. Therefore a warning must be added immediate vicinity of the SKG sign in the form of:

The pictogram for escape routes or An indication EN 179 or EN 1125.

Example of a pictogram for escape routes:

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2.10 Method of determining the lock-ability of window closures v.01

Decision CvD: 26-05-10 Introduction: NEN 5089 describes exclusively lockable- and non-lockable products, whereas the PKVW directive for the security of existing buildings recognises 3 types of products, i.e.;

I. Non-lockable window closures These products do not have a lock and have to meet the manual test described in paragraph 6 of NEN 5089. We refer to the test method of NEN 5096, Appendix I. Appendix I is detailed in AE 3104 par. 2.07

II. Lockable window closures III. Lockable window closures with limited application

The latter two (II. & III) are key* lockable(* key equals an object) and have to meet the manual test as described in par. 6 of NEN 5089 A real manner of judging lockable window closures. (II. & III. Limited applicability or not) however is missing.

Decision: To determine the class of a lockable window closure the following method will be used; Lockable, when a test of 3 minutes with tools from the supplementary test fails to open the window without brute force. Lockable with limited application, when a test of 3 minutes using tools from the supplementary toolset does succeed in opening the closure without brute force.

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2.11 Seam protectors and barriers v.02 Decision CvD: 07-12-10 / 06-09-12 Introduction: With the start of the new BRL directive, based on NEN 5089: 2009 the criterion for barriers is that they can be classified as “one star” if they can actually resist an attempt to open the door. This differs from the old method, which entailed improving the score of a 3-minute door to 5 minutes after adding the barrier. These products qualified for a two-star rating. Decision:

1. Seam protector (frame and / or wing part) must cover the complete seam. 2. Seam protector (parts remain visible after assembly) must satisfy grade 3 of EN 1670:1998, apply to

the determination methods and acceptance conditions as described in section 5 3. Seam protector should withstand a manual test for 3 minutes contact time with tools kit A

Inside and outside opening doors should likewise be assessed using the following determination method: Seam protector being assembled according to the reference instruction on a door, which is provided with a main lock, handle position 1050 mm and a side lock, position in the main lock *). The seam protector should aimed an attack at breaking away from the bottom of the protector, so the bold of the main lock remains protected. *) For the test it is not necessary to install the locks, the door must be closed at the positions of the (virtual) bolts. Seam protectors that successfully passed this test, eligible for SKG 1-star and serve to achieve the 3 minutes protection always be used on doors with a main- and side lock, at least one of both SKG 1-star.

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2.12 Durability locks and corrosion resistance locks and bolts v.01

Decision CvD: 07-12-10 Introduction: With NEN 5089 being in force we refer to European Standards for corrosion resistance and durability. For locks the relevant standard is EN 12209. A: Corrosion resistance: grade C (digit 6) This means a 96 hour salt-spray test according to EN 1670, the closure still being operable after this period. Par 5.7 of EN 1670 also mentions limitations regarding the amount of rust on the visible parts. This paragraph however is excluded in EN 12209, the front plate of a locking device is allowed to rust without a specified limit. Existing certificates do satisfy the (aesthetic) demands of corrosion resistance because they were judged on this respect in the past. B: Durability: grade C (digit 2) For locks this means an extensive test, the lock being mounted in a door and the set as a whole has to be operated 200.000 times. This test is expensive due to the need to build a test-rig and it takes more than 2 weeks for a single lock. The traditional test according to NEN 5089 2nd dev. (operational speed of the lock functions according to EN 12209) is of the same grade as EN 12209. Decision: ad A. As follows: those parts that remain visible after assembly (for example the front plate) should at least satisfy the criteria of EN 1670. ad B. For the preliminary examination upon entry test according to EN 12209. Perform the control tests according to the methods of NEN 5089 2nd dev.;

I. Test latch, 16 cycles/min. on a 6-fold test unit (carrousel). II. Test deadbolt, 15 cycles/min. on a 5-fold test unit. III. Test latch mechanism, 30 cycles/min. on a 6-fold test unit.

Note: If any defects are observed the certificate holder can demand that the test be performed according to EN 12209.

I. Latch II. Dead bolt III. Latch mechanism