Addis Ababa 8-9 th November Gondar 13-14 November Catherine Pfeifer & Yenenesh Abebe.
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Transcript of Addis Ababa 8-9 th November Gondar 13-14 November Catherine Pfeifer & Yenenesh Abebe.
Nile Goblet trainingAddis Ababa 8-9th November
Gondar 13-14 NovemberCatherine Pfeifer & Yenenesh Abebe
Improving resilience of rural livelihoods by using rainwater management as an entry point. N3: raise awareness that solutions are context
specific Provide a tool for geographical targeting
Nile Basin Development Challenge program : N3 on targeting and scaling out
Participants understand the concept of integrated rainwater management and rainwater management strategies
Participants understand the concept of suitability and feasibility maps
Participant are able to map out rainwater management strategies of their choice with the Nile Goblet tool
Participants are able to feed their own maps to the Nile tool
Participants are able to organize a Nile training for their peers
Objective of the training
Competence based training◦ Little formal teaching◦ Lots lots lots of exercises : “discover the
suitability mapping in your own speed” ◦ Learn how to learn on your own
Open source training => “open-source spirit”◦ Testing a new tool (beta version) ◦ We learn together◦ We keep track of error messages ◦ We help each other
Spirit of the training
Review the concept of rainwater management at landscape scale
Discover the Nile-Goblet tool Make suitability and feasibility maps
Program Day 1
Two set of exercises that can be solved in : ArcGIS = refresher of last year training Grass = open source solution
Please choose your software and get it installed during the break (from the CD). For ArcGIS request your free trial license on the esri website.
Prepare your own data for the Nile Goblet tool
A name tag
You should have a ◦ Nile-Goblet manual ◦ ArcGIS manual ◦ A CD
If you are from outside Addis/Gondar◦ a reimbursement form
Some housekeeping
What is rainwater management? Examples of practices What is a the farm and the landscape scale? What is integrated watershed
management?
Rainwater management ?
Zone\Land use
Main objective (examples)
Cropland Grassland Degraded land
Uplands Increase infiltrationAgro-forestry, forestry
Increase the quantity and quality of fodder for livestockover-sowing, limiting animal movement
Rehabilitate degraded landhalf-moon, forestry
Midlands Control erosion, maintain soil moistureSoil and water conservationAgro-forestryConservation agriculture
Lowlands More efficient use of surface or shallow waterWells, river diversion
Rainwater management at landscape scale
Suitability mapping for rainwater management practices
Select all locations where the suitability conditions are jointly met (equal weight overlay) (C)
Identification of bio-physical suitability criteria and thresholds for a given RMP (A)
Overlay all the geographical suitability layers corresponding to the suitability criteria (B)
Introducing socio-economic constraints
Feasibility mapping for rainwater management practices
Bio-physical suitability map Willingness of adoption map
Feasibility map
Small area estimation ◦ Econometric model for adoption based on
household data◦ Extrapolation based on the Ethiopian Rural Atlas◦ Model with and without spatial trend.
Willingness of adoption maps (for rainwater management practice)
Aggregation to the landscape scale: combining practices into strategies
Strategy quantification (C)
Suitability / feasibility map
practice I
Suitability / feasibility map
practice II
Suitability / feasibility map
practice III
Rainwater management strategy map (D)
Landscape delineation layer (A)
Targets practice I
Zonal statistics (B)
Targets practice II
Targets practice III
Example of strategy mapping
An open source GIS tool that can produce the ◦ Suitability maps ◦ Feasibility maps ◦ Strategy maps Without prior GIS knowledge
Flexible tool◦ Can be adjusted for any practice/technology◦ For any location in the world
versions◦ For the Nile basin (large scale)◦ For watersheds (small scale) in development
So what is Nile-Goblet tool?