Accrual and Deferral Documents

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    Accrual And Deferral Documents

    FI_GL_FBS1_Enter_Accural_Deferral_Document (FBS1)

    Purpose

    Use this procedure to create and post an accrual journal entry.

    Trigger

    Perform this procedure when it has been determined that an accrual entry is required.

    Prerequisites

    None

    Menu Path

    Use the following menu path(s) to begin this transaction:

    Select Accounting Financial Accounting General Ledger Periodic Processing

    Closing Valuate FBS1 - Enter Accrual/Deferral Document

    Transaction Code

    FBS1

    Helpful Hints

    A date to reverse the accrual document is also established when creating the accrual entry.Typically, this date would be the first of the following month.

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    Procedure

    SAP Easy Access

    1. Start the transaction using the menu path or transaction code andDouble-click

    . OR

    Type in the top left corner of the SAP Easy Access screenand click to move to the FBS1 Enter Accrual/Deferral Document.

    Enter Accrual/Deferral Doc.: Header Data

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    2. As required, complete the following fields:

    Field Name R/O/C Description

    Document Date R Date which appears in the document header and can be

    used for any defined purpose.

    Example: 5/2/2006

    Type R A general term for a category of data; a distinct record,e.g. wage type, infotype, communication type, date type.

    Example: AB

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    Field Name R/O/C Description

    Company Code R Independent accounting unit; in most cases is a legal

    entity. You can prepare a balance sheet and income

    statement for each company code. Several companycodes can be set up to manage the accounts of

    independent companies simultaneously.

    Example: PUR

    Posting Date R The date on which a transaction in SAP will be posted to

    the appropriate accounts. SAP will default this field tobe the current date, but changes are allowed. For items

    to be posted in a future or past period, you must enter the

    posting date.

    Example: 5/31/06

    Reversal Reason R The reason that an entry is reversed.

    Example: 05

    Reversal date R Date on which the reverse posting is to be made.

    Example: 6/1/06

    PstKy R Two-digit numerical key that controls how line items areposted.

    Example: 40

    Account R Unique identification number. SAP uses several kinds of

    accounts. SAP's general ledger accounts are similar to

    standard in most accounting systems. SAP also uses sub-ledger accounts for customers (accounts receivable),vendors (accounts payable), and assets (asset accounts).

    These sub-ledger accounts roll-up to a general ledger

    account.

    Example: 526000

    The definition of "Account" in this screen is the GL Account. The GL Account is used

    to classify transactions as assets, liabilities, net assets, revenues or expenses.

    3. Click to go to the next screen.

    Enter Accrual/Deferral Doc. Add G/L account item

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    4. As required, complete the following fields:

    Field Name R/O/C Description

    Amount R A figure in the pricing procedure that determines how

    the system calculates a condition value.

    Example: 100

    Cost Center R An area of responsibility for capturing costs.

    Example: 4002001005

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    Field Name R/O/C Description

    Fund R A fund represents the lowest level source of funding

    required for budgeting and monitoring.

    Example: 21010000

    Text R Description field for an entry.

    Example: accrue utilities for May

    PstKy R Two-digit numerical key that controls how line items areposted.

    Example: 50

    Account R Unique identification number. SAP uses several kinds ofaccounts. SAP's general ledger accounts are similar to

    standard in most accounting systems. SAP also uses sub-

    ledger accounts for customers (accounts receivable),

    vendors (accounts payable), and assets (asset accounts).These sub-ledger accounts roll-up to a general ledger

    account.

    Example: 206000

    5. Click to move to the next screen.

    Enter Accrual/Deferral Doc. Add G/L account item

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    6. As required, complete the following fields:

    Field Name R/O/C Description

    Amount R A figure in the pricing procedure that determines how

    the system calculates a condition value.

    Example: 100

    Fund R A fund represents the lowest level source of fundingrequired for budgeting and monitoring.

    Example: 21010000

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    Field Name R/O/C Description

    Text R Description field for an entry.

    Example: accrue utilities for May

    If you leave the fund blank this document type (AB) the system will automatically pickup the business area and fund from the prior line/screen.

    GL Account 206000 is a balance sheet account and does not require a cost center.

    You may enter as many lines/screens as necessary to complete your transactions.

    7. Click post the document.

    Enter Accrual/Deferral Doc.: Header Data

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    The system displays the message, "Document 1xxxxxxxxx was posted in company codePUR."

    8. Select Document Display to view the newly created document.

    Display Document: Data Entry View

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    Use the scroll bar(s) to move through the document.

    9. Click to go back to the entry screen.

    Enter Accrual/Deferral Doc.: Header Data

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    10. You have completed this transaction.