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    Retail@ the EdgeNew Opportunities orCustomers and Retailers

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    We are surrounded by sweeping trends

    and volatile swings in customer behavior,

    technology, and the economic and political

    environment. Customers are adopting

    new technologies and communication

    channels aster than ever. Governments

    are changing overnightsuccumbing

    to the power o connected people. And

    new competitors are popping up at every

    corner, and at rapid rates.

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    Customers have moved ahead. They expect tointeract with retailers in new ways. They areshopping around or the right retailers to meettheir needs. They are not interested in the methods

    o yesterday.

    Amid the whirlwind o ever-shiting trends,predicting where the customer will land is nearlyimpossible. So, what can a retailer do? Now is thetime to be at the edge, looking out at the digitalworld, nding opportunities to adapt aster and

    ratchet up appeal to customers.

    Retailers are oten hampered by the burdens

    o inrastructure, capital and dated operating

    models. They are not stepping up to meet the

    needs o customers who long or new ways o

    doing business. Right now, retailers have the

    opportunity to push the boundaries to create

    new experiences or their customers and tap new

    value streams or their companies.

    This shit means out with the old and in with the

    newlegacy is over. Leaders will have to rethink

    the next dollar o investment, integrate more

    tightly within and across organizations, andopen their minds to unconventional approaches

    o engaging with customers and employees.

    Companies will need shrewd strategies to gain

    insight quicker and turn it into actions that truly

    impact the customer. Companies also will need to

    reconsider platorms, technologies and operating

    procedures. And they will need to be prompt and

    disciplined about execution.

    To envision the right opportunities to seize

    in retail, look no urther than the extreme

    customers who are setting tomorrows trends.

    Who are these customers? They are the ones

    ueling the growth o new, small entrants by

    fexing the power o their social network. They

    are using technology to overturn traditional

    modes o shopping. They keep a constant eye onthe digital landscape, looking or new providers

    who can meet their needs better than traditional

    retailers can.

    Pushing the boundaries o the retail experience

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    Opportunities at the edge. Why not?

    Through deep research into retail trends, Accenture identied examples o these extreme customers and envisioned the opportunities that they create or

    retailers. When exploring these opportunities, ask yoursel the same question your customers are askingwhy not? Why cant I get it the way I want it?

    Why cant you oer the same products in store as online? Why cant you provide me access anywhere and at any time? Why cant I be rewarded or the

    infuence I have on your brands? You can choose to stand still and observe the changes or ask, why not create new experiences and new value?

    And why not now?

    Accenture sees three distinct opportunities at the edge o retail:

    The Inuence Marketplace

    Context Retailing

    The Streaming Environment

    1

    2

    3

    A world where the cost o building awareness is negligible

    and a companys success is predicated on whether its

    products and services are noteworthy enough or people

    to spread the word. Infuence is the currency in this mode

    The context or customer interaction shits rom stores/

    channels/our tur to their tur: their home, car or social

    setting. Companies present products and oers within a

    dynamic kaleidoscope o demand pockets, wherever the

    customer is at that moment o need. The challenge is to

    deliver tangible relevance in distributed, varied contexts.

    Retailers become the Netfix o solutions, streaming

    bundled solutions to meet customers specic needs.

    Delivered through a variety o ownership models,

    goods and services are relevant or the customer across

    channel, across time and across company.

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    Keeping up with the customerNew technologies, new buying habits and newcomers to retail make keeping

    up with the customer an ever-changing playing eld. Trends include:

    Interconnectivity.

    Threat o new entrants.

    Digital living.

    Connected empowerment.

    Loyalty is gone.

    Redefning stereotypes.

    Changing media channels.

    New paths to purchase.

    In just 20 minutes on Facebook, more than 1 million links are shared, 2 million

    riend requests are accepted and almost 3 million messages are sent.

    TV is no longer the primary viewing option or those under the age o 35.

    Pinterest drives more reerral trac than Google Plus, LinkedIn

    and YouTube combined.2

    By 2015, South Korean school children will have access to only digitized

    textbooks.

    Occupy Wall Street donations increased by 301 percent in a 17-day period,

    growing at an average o 17.72 percent per day.4

    Eighty-our percent o US employees plan to change jobs within a year.1

    Internet users over the age o 55 are driving the growth o social

    networking through the mobile Internet.5

    Eighty-three percent o shoppers make their purchase decisions beore

    even entering a store.3

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    The customer experience includes

    The role o the retailer is

    Loyalty is dened

    Investment shits

    Successul companies use

    Dramatic change is required

    social infuence that can be expressed

    and accessed at every stage o the buying

    decision and in every channel.

    to lter eedback and make connections to

    relevant infuencers that the customer nds

    credible.

    by network value, the degree o infuence

    on others purchases.

    rom building awareness to creating credible

    products and services that generate social

    endorsement.

    insight rom infuencers to manage the

    business and enable a broad distribution o

    social infuence.

    in retailers ability to integrate infuence

    actors into operations and into marketing

    and merchandising decisions, such as

    assortment optimization, store locations,

    private labels, service oerings and pricing.

    1

    67% of shoppers spend more

    when they have received a

    recommendation from their online

    community of friends.6

    Recommendation

    Good Bad

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    Infuence is the currency in this new world

    Signals that customers are at the edge

    What does loyalty mean to you? Its time to

    rethink the denition. Rather than ocus on

    loyalty through total number o purchases,

    look at the total value o a customers infuence

    network. The customers with the highest network

    value will be rewarded through discounts, ree

    goods and incentives. Retailers might also oer

    incentives within the broader circle o infuence.

    In act, its happening already. The Palms Hotel

    and Casino in Las Vegas is creating the Klout Klub,

    which will use social media metrics to measure

    the infuence o each patron. The Klout Score will

    allow visitors to experience certain amenities,

    not based only on their spending/betting/playing

    but depending on the het o their social media

    ootprint.7

    Infuence reigned king when the Dutch airline

    KLM was challenged by a duo o lmmakers,

    who wagered they could solicit enough Twitter

    ollowers to ully book a KLM direct fight rom

    Amsterdam to Miami. In exchange, the airline

    would comply and oer this never-beore,

    nonstop route. Forty hours post-challenge, the

    airline conceded and 426 tweeters got their seats.

    Infuence ratings can be used as a key metric in

    assortment and space optimization, and even

    to drive inventory levels and replenishment.

    Based on buzz, retailers can reallocate product

    distribution in real time based on what

    infuencers deem to be the hot item.

    Customers themselves can use infuence in

    making decisions about products. Imagine that

    as a customer stands in ront o a store shel,

    through augmented reality, that person is able

    to see the ratings o infuencers (including

    acquaintances and experts) whom he or she

    trusts. I your most trusted riends think a

    product is great, likely so will you.

    Cautious consumers are thirsty or credibility in products and services. Whether it is credibility in products (such as nutrition and usage inormation) or

    credibility in communication (saying the right thing at the right time based on consumer needs). In short, customers want to believe in what they are buying.

    A number o wild fuctuations are compelling todays consumer to be more discriminating:

    Consumers are oten mistrusting and want to

    know a retailer is doing right by them. These

    customers may lean on eedback rom infuencers

    to identiy the retailers who are delivering

    credible solutions. In act, according to ndings

    by Reevoo, more than two-thirds o consumers

    (68 percent) trust reviews more when they see a

    mix o both good and bad eedback. Furthermore

    95 percent o consumers become suspicious

    when no bad reviews are evident, believing the

    site to be censored or aked.8

    With consumers remaining cautious amid high

    unemployment rates in Western countries and

    with growth remaining weak globally, retailers

    are struggling to pass on cost price infation.

    Defation also aects consumer spending,

    as there is a risk in buying today what may

    be cheaper tomorrow. According to the 2011

    Accenture Global Consumer Survey, with

    uncertainty and lack o predictability becoming

    the norm, connecting consumers with sources

    and inormation that they can trust can help to

    overcome realities like the high rates o switching

    and price comparing that we are seeing in so

    many markets today.

    Social networking and digital media can build

    awareness or ewer bucks. Social networking

    continues to dominate. Across a snapshot o 10

    major global markets, social networks and blogs

    reach more than three-quarters o active Internet

    users.9 The ease with which consumers can share

    their views online means that i retailers have

    a credible product or service, consumers will

    advocate and market it. In act, social networking

    is becoming so ingrained in our daily lives that

    even media consumption is becoming social. For

    example, Get Glue lets participants check in to

    their avorite shows or other media orms to let

    the world know what they are watching.

    Nonbelievers are not buyers.

    Volatility is the norm.

    The people have a podium.

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    Moving to the edge o the Infuence Marketplace

    Retailers tend to dump dollars into consumer and trade promotion. But theres a better way. The cost o creating brand awareness and generating demand

    generation is shiting due to alternative and lower-cost avenues. Its time to ask, where can I get the biggest bang or my marketing buck? Pioneering

    companies are looking or ways to capture more value rom the infuencers that are out there advocating or the brand. They ask, can we generate greater

    return i we identiy top infuencers, treat them dierently and give them something to buzz about?

    Create an infuence exchange.

    Measure social infuence.

    Get a return on infuence.

    How can retailers take steps closer to the edge?

    Retailers will need to use sophisticated analytics

    enterprise-wide to understand who is the most

    infuential. Then they can tantalize infuencers

    by delivering more customized, credible and

    relevant messages, promotions and products.

    In this marketplace, companies will incentivize

    infuencers to create buzz about their oerings

    call it an infuence exchangeand will reward

    those making the most noise.

    Social Q&A tools, Like buttons and reer-a-

    riend discounts are modern-day tactics that

    can drive value in the Infuence Marketplace. Butyou cant manage what you cant measure. At

    the edge, retailers will measure infuence actors

    and incorporate social infuence measurements

    into a holistic infuence management approach

    that connects back into the organization acrossall relevant areas, rom merchandising to supply

    chain and even to areas like human resources.

    To ensure a return on their investment in

    infuence as retailers tap new channels, they must

    have a clear strategy and an operating model

    that supports tighter integration o marketing,

    supply chain and merchandising unctions, and

    metrics. Furthermore, as the cost o creating

    awareness goes down, spending will shit away

    rom capturing attention and will be reinvested in

    improving the oering itsel.

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    The customer experience includes

    The role o the retailer is

    Loyalty is dened

    Investment shits

    Successul companies are able

    Dramatic change is required

    selecting tangible products with the

    option to add intangible elements that are

    personalized, based on context.

    to use insight into the consumers needs

    to deliver the most relevant products and

    services, based on the consumers context.

    by the number and requency o points o

    interaction the customer has with the retailer.

    rom creating environments or sales to

    creating insight into the customers context

    and ways to communicate with the customer

    outside o the channel, rom distributing to

    consultative selling.

    to derive value by adding intangible

    elements such as ndability, verication or

    personalization, based on the context o the

    decision to buy.

    in developing communication with customers

    that engenders trust and helps to capture or

    receive inormation about their environment.

    2

    Of the 40 percent of consumerswho own smartphones, 70 percent

    use their smartphones while

    shopping in stores.10

    40 %

    70 %use their smartphoneswhile shopping in stores

    US consumers whoown smartphones

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    Innovation in context

    Customers observe, interact with and decide on

    products and services in a variety o contexts

    at home, in the car, on the street and in the

    oce. At the edge o retail, there is a symbiotic

    relationship between customer and retailer: I

    scratch your back, you scratch mine. Customers

    share inormation and preerences with retailers,

    and retailers respond by delivering a more

    authentic, personalized and thereore richer

    experience to the customer.

    What does your customer care about, and how

    can you respond in context? For example, your

    diabetic customers may want to use their mobile

    phone to certiy that product ingredients comply

    with their dietary restrictions. Your socially aware

    customer may want to preview a live eed o the

    actory conditions where an article o clothing

    was made. Your soccer mom may want to see

    whether the rug she is considering will hold up to

    her amilys oot trac or whether the makeup

    will last throughout her busy day. Its all about the

    context o daily lie. Can your customer see him

    or hersel usingand enjoyingyour products?

    Signals that customers are at the edge

    Several trends are infuencing the rise o context retailing:

    Digitization has skyrocketed as tech-savvy

    consumers have come to expect inormationat their ngertips. The appeal o paperless is

    apparent in the popularity o e-readers, such as

    the Kindle and NOOK. Furthermore, books are

    moving o the shelves in national libraries and

    in schools. Look at South Korea. They plan to

    digitize all textbooks by 2015. Digital interactionsare becoming second nature or customers who

    are hungry or more engaging, interactive and

    dierentiated shopping experiences.

    Consumers reality is becoming more blended

    with virtual reality as they spend more time

    connected to digital devices, playing on

    gaming systems and interacting via virtual

    communication media. The popularity o Wii and

    Kinect is evidence that this trend will continueto be a part o our daily lives. In act, in its rst

    60 days on the market, Kinect sold 8 million

    units, making it the astest selling consumer

    electronics device, according to Guinness World

    Records. The Cratsman Experience Store creates

    a branded experience accessible across social and

    digital channels by combining hands-on work

    stations, a live social media studio and project

    demonstrations that showcase the innovation

    and perormance o Cratsman tools. And newmobile applications like uDecore, String and

    Blipper let users view and manipulate products

    in 3-D, such as a replica o a shoe or a couch

    they are interested in buying.

    The online experience is being replicated ofine

    and vice versa. Even while shopping in stores,

    customers are going digital. O the 40 percent o

    US consumers who own smartphones, 70 percent

    use their smartphones while shopping in stores.10

    A budding trend is being able to replicate theofine world more eectively via digital means

    to create new and innovative experiences or

    shoppers. One example, Google Streetview, is a

    project that allows people to explore a store just

    as they would i they were physically in the store,

    yet do it all online. Another example, Turnhills.

    com, uses crowd-sourced photography to enable

    consumers anywhere to window shop in New

    York. Yet another, Meijer Find-It app, is using

    online and ofine by knowing what store youare located in and providing the optimal route to

    purchase your shopping list.

    Go digital or bust.

    Very virtual.

    Online and ofine collide.

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    Moving to the edge o Context Retailing

    In their marketing and merchandising plans, retailers will need to look beyond traditional digital tactics as levers or merchandising and selling. Instead,

    they will need to thoughtully outline in their plans how to maniest the intangible attributes o an oering in ways that are individualized, interactive and

    tangible to consumers diering needs and preerences. The talent devising the marketing and merchandising plans will need expertise in the innovative

    technologies and tactics that can drive value through context.

    Understand the tactics.

    Take the retail and productexperience virtual.

    Invest in the technologies.

    How can retailers take steps closer to the edge?

    Retailers will need to understand the tactics and

    methods used in Context Retailing and will have

    to train employees in how to integrate these

    practices into interactions with shoppers. Also

    critical will be educating consumers in how to use

    various emerging applications to examine and

    compare an oering in various contexts.

    By overlaying data in a simulated world, retailers

    will gain speed, coordination and the ability to

    operate and make decisions within the context

    o real market conditions and operating realities.

    Companies will increase their visibility into real-

    time supply chain occurrences, store conditions

    and new market realities. With that insight,

    retailers will be able to develop products and

    services with a view into how, when and where

    they will be used.

    Context retailing requires both an investment

    in ever-evolving virtualization/visualization

    technologies and a test-and-learn model.

    Tailoring merchandising and communication

    according to an individual shoppers context

    will require advanced intelligence engines that

    connect to marketing and selling channels and

    that can be maniested easily as the inormation

    or experience appropriate to the shopper.

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    The customer experience includes

    The role o the retailer is

    Loyalty is dened

    Investment shits

    Successul companies provide

    Dramatic change is required

    on-demand access to streaming products

    and services that are accessed and bundled

    as solutions.

    to be the connector and access point between

    the consumer and entities that provide the

    products and services to ll a need.

    by the requency and margin mix o what a

    customer accesses and by aliation with a

    specic retailer.

    rom buying, stocking and selling inventory

    to providing visibility and access based on

    consumers needs.

    the easiest access to the most relevant goods

    and services, earning income not only rom

    the margin on goods, but also rom the value

    o access.

    in developing a multidirectional fow o

    goods, deriving value rom the access

    model and presenting relevant solutions in

    innovative ways to the customer.

    3

    Grocery retailers in the US have

    reduced the rate at which they are

    adding square footage by 56 percent.

    56 %

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    Moving to the edge o the Streaming Environment

    For retailers to make this opportunity a reality, they must undamentally rethink the model by which they supply goods across their markets and invent

    a model that thrives on ragmentation. Fragmentation will exist in multiple ormscustomers, channels, mode o distribution and acquisition type (buy,

    rent, exchange, etc.). Managing supply and demand will be core to dierentiation and will require leading-class insights, inrastructure and collaboration

    capabilities.

    Apply customer insights.

    Rightsize.

    Create multidirectional fow.

    How can retailers take steps closer to the edge?

    Do you know what your customers are doing?

    Retailers must track, capture and interpret

    customers behavior across every available

    channel and in their lie stages. The ability to

    bridge structured and unstructured data, and

    integrate it across the organization to apply the

    insights toward sales o solutions, will become

    more critical. To truly stay in tune with demand

    patterns and appropriately manage supply,

    retailersgoing beyond the traditional sources

    or customer insightswill need to tap into social

    buzz and collaborate with suppliers and maybe

    even competitors.

    Successul companies will shit investments rom

    buying and storing inventory to creating new

    solutions and access models. They will manage

    store size and inventory fow proactively. It will

    also become increasingly important to leverage

    the network o industry peers, suppliers, partners

    and customers to share assets and inrastructure

    in order to achieve a truly fexible, right-sized and

    fuid value chain.

    The uture calls or the ability to aggregate

    and create dynamic delivery routes and a

    multidirectional fow o goods. Standard

    merchandising channels become more complex

    in the streaming environment because goods are

    not coming rom or going to one place. Inventory

    is coming rom multiple places and is at various

    levels o use (e.g., pre-owned). Dynamic delivery

    can enable better orecasting accuracy and better

    supply chain visibility.

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    The physical and virtual worlds

    oer new channels and venues or

    reaching a wide range o customers.

    The customer is there at the edge,

    ready to shop, interact with and

    advocate your products. Are you

    there as well, adapting to the digital

    consumer, tapping social infuence,

    selling in context and nding

    ways to continually eed relevant

    oerings to customers? Get to the

    edge. Because now is the time to

    make the leap into the exciting

    uture o retail.

    are @the edgeare you there with them?

    The customers

    For more inormation on becoming a retailer at the edge, please contact:

    Renee Sang

    Accenture Customer Innovation Network

    Director

    [email protected]

    Allison Muller

    Accenture Customer Innovation Network

    Co-Lead, North America

    [email protected]

    Karen Voelker

    Accenture Customer Innovation Network

    Co-Lead, North America

    [email protected]

    1 http://www.mainstreet.com/article/career/employment/more-americans-will-change-jobs-2011

    2 http://blog.shareaholic.com/2012/01/pinterest-reerral-trac

    3 IRI, Channel Migration: The Blurring of Shopper Loyalty, 2009

    4 http://www.dailydot.com/news/new-data-occupy-wall-street-unding

    5 http://blog.nielsen.com/nielsenwire/online_mobile/social-media-report-spending-time-money-and-going-mobile

    6. Internet Retailer, September 2009

    7 http://adage.com/article/digitalnext/marketing-las-vegas-palms-hotel-klout-scores/146189

    8 http://www.bizreport.com/2012/01/bad-reviews-good-or-conversion-rates.html

    9 http://blog.nielsen.com/nielsenwire/online_mobile/social-media-report-spending-time-money-and-going-mobile

    10 Google & IPSOS OTX, April 2011

    11 SymphonyIRI Group, New Product Pacesetters: Carving out Growth in a Down Economy, 2011

    12 Kantar Research

    Accenture Retail Practice

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