Classification of Numbers Properties of Real Numbers Order of Operations R1 Real Numbers.
Acc. Pre-Calculus Final Exam Revie...2 ____ 6. Find the domain of the function. f(x) = 2x2 + 4x - 5...
Transcript of Acc. Pre-Calculus Final Exam Revie...2 ____ 6. Find the domain of the function. f(x) = 2x2 + 4x - 5...
Name: ______________________ Class: _________________ Date: _________ ID: A
1
Acc. Pre-Calculus Final Exam Review
____ 1. Evaluate the function f x( ) = 13x - 8 at f 1( ) .
a. 3b. 4c. 6d. 7e. 5
____ 2. Evaluate the function f x( ) = 9x - 4 at f -4( ) .
a. –36b. –38c. –37d. –39e. –40
____ 3. Evaluate the function g yÊËÁÁˆ¯̃̃ = 5 - 7y at g s + 6( ) .
a. 5 - 7sb. -37 - 7sc. 37 - 7sd. 37 + 7se. -37 + 7s
____ 4. Evaluate the function g t( ) = 5t2 - 8t + 6 at g t( ) - g 4( ) .
a. 5t2 - 48t - 8b. 5t2 - 8t - 48c. 8t2 - 48t + 5d. 5t2 - 48 + 8te. 8t2 + 5t - 48
____ 5. Evaluate the function f x( ) = x + 6 + 10 at f -2( ) .
a. 13b. 12c. 14d. 10e. 11
2
____ 6. Find the domain of the function.
f x( ) = 2x2 + 4x - 5
a. Non-negative real numbers x such that x π 0b. All real numbers xc. All real numbers x such that x < 0d. All real numbers x such that x > 0e. Non-negative real numbers x
____ 7. Find the domain of the function.
h t( ) =2
t
a. All real numbers t such that t > 0b. Non-negative real numbers tc. All real numbers t except t π 0d. Negative real numbers t e. All real numbers t such that t < 0
____ 8. Find the domain of the function.
f x( ) =x - 5
x
a. Non-negative real numbers x such that x π 0b. Non-negative real numbers xc. All real numbers x such that x < 0d. All real numbers xe. All real numbers x such that x > 0
____ 9. Find the domain of the function.
f x( ) =x + 3
3 + x
a. All real numbers xb. All real numbers x such that x < 3c. All real numbers x such that x > -3d. Non-negative real numbers xe. Non-negative real numbers x such that x π 3
3
____ 10. Find the value(s) of x for which f (x) = g (x).
f x( ) = x2 + 3x - 2 g x( ) = 8x + 4
a. -2, - 5, - 12
b. -2, 3, - 12
c. -1, - 12
d. 6, - 1e. -6, 1
____ 11. Find the zeros of the function algebraically.
f x( ) = 6x2 - 3x - 45
a. -5
2, 3
b. -2
5, 3
c. -5
2, -3
d.5
2, 3
e.5
2, -3
4
____ 12. Find the zeros of the function algebraically.
f x( ) = 3x2 + 19x - 14
a.2
3, 7
b.2
3, -7
c.3
2, -7
d. -2
3, -7
e. -2
3, 7
____ 13. Find the zeros of the function algebraically.
f x( ) =x
8x2 - 2
a. 2b. 9c. 8d. 7e. 0
____ 14. Find the zeros of the function algebraically.
f x( ) =x2 - 11x + 24
8x
a. -8, 0,3b. 0,8, 3c. 0,3, 8d. -8,- 3,0e. -3, 0,8
5
____ 15. Find (f + g)(x).
f(x) = x + 7, g(x) = x - 7
a. 2xb. –2xc. 2x + 14d. 7xe. –7x
____ 16. Find (f - g)(x).
f(x) = x + 5, g(x) = x - 5
a. 10b. 2xc. 2x - 5d. 2x - 10e. 2x + 10
____ 17. Find (fg)(x).
f(x) = x2 , g(x) = 5x - 5
a. 5x - 5x2
b. 5x2 + 5x3
c. 5x3 + 5x2
d. 5x2 - 5x3
e. 5x3 - 5x2
6
____ 18. Find (f / g)(x). What is the domain of f / g?
f(x) = x2 , g(x) = 6x - 4
a. -x2
6x - 4; all real numbers x .
b.x2
6x - 4; all real numbers x except x = 2
3
c.x2
6x + 4; all real numbers x except x = 3
2
d.6x - 4
x2; all real numbers x except x = 0
e.6x + 4
x2; all real numbers x except x = 0
____ 19. Evaluate the indicated function for f(x) = x2 + 2 and g(x) = x - 3.
(f + g)(2)
a. 3b. –5c. 7d. 6e. 5
____ 20. Evaluate the indicated function for f(x) = x2 + 5 and g(x) = x - 6.
(f - g)(-2)
a. –17b. –7c. 13d. 17e. 8
7
____ 21. Evaluate the indicated function for f(x) = x2 + 3 and g(x) = x - 5.
(f - g)(0)
a. 1b. 28c. –28d. 8e. 36
____ 22. Find fog.
f(x) = x4 , g(x) = x - 1
a. x - 1( )4
b. x4 + 1Ê
ËÁÁÁÁ
ˆ
¯˜̃̃˜
c. x + 1( )4
d. x4 - 1Ê
ËÁÁÁÁ
ˆ
¯˜̃̃˜
e. x4
____ 23. Find go f.
f(x) = x2 , g(x) = x - 3
a. x2 + 3Ê
ËÁÁÁÁ
ˆ
¯˜̃̃˜
b. x - 3( )2
c. x2 - 3d. x2
e. x + 3( )2
8
____ 24. Find fog and the domain of composite function.
f(x) = x + 3 , g(x) = x
a. x + 3Domain of fog: all real numbers x
b. x - 3( )Domain of fog: all real numbers x
c. - x + 3( )Domain of fog: all real numbers x
d. x + 3( )Domain of fog: all real numbers x
e. x - 3( )Domain of fog: all real numbers x
____ 25. Find gof and the domain of composite function.
f(x) = x2 + 5, g(x) = x
a. x - 5( )5
Domain of gof: all real numbers xb. x - 5( )
5
Domain of gof: all real numbers xc. x + 5( )
5
Domain of gof: all real numbers x
d. x2 + 5Domain of gof: all real numbers x
e. x + 5( )5
Domain of gof: all real numbers x
____ 26. Determine the x-intercept(s) of the quadratic functionf x( ) = x2 - 4x + 5.a. 3, 0Ê
ËÁÁˆ¯̃̃ , 1, 0Ê
ËÁÁˆ¯̃̃
b. -3, 0ÊËÁÁ
ˆ¯̃̃ , -1, 0Ê
ËÁÁˆ¯̃̃
c. -3, 0ÊËÁÁ
ˆ¯̃̃ , -5, 0Ê
ËÁÁˆ¯̃̃
d. no x-intercept(s)e. 5, 0Ê
ËÁÁˆ¯̃̃ , -1, 0Ê
ËÁÁˆ¯̃̃
9
____ 27. Determine the x-intercept(s) of the quadratic functionf x( ) = x2 + 4x + 3.a. no x-intercept(s)b. 5, 0Ê
ËÁÁˆ¯̃̃ , 2, 0Ê
ËÁÁˆ¯̃̃
c. 1, 0ÊËÁÁ
ˆ¯̃̃ , 3, 0Ê
ËÁÁˆ¯̃̃
d. -5, 0ÊËÁÁ
ˆ¯̃̃ , -2, 0Ê
ËÁÁˆ¯̃̃
e. -1, 0ÊËÁÁ
ˆ¯̃̃ , -3, 0Ê
ËÁÁˆ¯̃̃
____ 28. Select from the following which is the polynomial function that has the given zeros.
0, 6
a. f x( ) = x - 6
b. f x( ) = x2 + 6xc. f x( ) = x + 6
d. f x( ) = x3 + x2 - 6x
e. f x( ) = x2 - 6x____ 29. Select from the following which is the polynomial function that has the given zeros.
2,- 7
a. f x( ) = -x2 - 5x - 14
b. f x( ) = x2 + 5x - 14
c. f x( ) = x2 + 5x + 14
d. f x( ) = -x2 + 5x - 14
e. f x( ) = x2 - 5x + 14____ 30. Select from the following which is the polynomial function that has the given zeros.
0, -6,- 4
a. f x( ) = x3 - 10x2 + 24x
b. f x( ) = x3 + 10x2 + 24x
c. f x( ) = x3 - 10x2 - 24x
d. f x( ) = -x3 + 10x2 + 24x
e. f x( ) = x3 + 10x2 - 24x
10
____ 31. Select from the following which is the polynomial function that has the given zeros.
1 + 5 ,1 - 5
a. f x( ) = -x2 - 2x - 4
b. f x( ) = x2 - 2x + 4
c. f x( ) = x2 - 2x - 4
d. f x( ) = -x2 - 2x + 4
e. f x( ) = x2 + 2x - 4____ 32. Use long division to divide.
x4 + 7x3 + 12x2 - x - 4Ê
ËÁÁÁÁ
ˆ
¯˜̃̃˜ ∏ x + 4( )
a. x3 + 3x2 + 1b. x3 + 3x2 - 1c. x3 + 3x2 + 1d. x3 - 3x2 + 1e. x3 - 3x2 - 1
____ 33. Use long division to divide.
x3 + 4x2 + 25x + 100Ê
Ë
ÁÁÁÁÁÁˆ
¯
˜̃̃˜̃̃ ∏ x + 4( )
a. x2 + 8x + 37 - 133x + 4
b. x2 + 25
c. x2 + 8x + 57 + 72x + 4
d. x2 - 20
e. x2 + 8x + 37
11
____ 34. Use long division to divide.
x3 + 125Ê
Ë
ÁÁÁÁÁÁˆ
¯
˜̃̃˜̃̃ ∏ x + 5( )
a. x2 - 5x + 25
b. x2 + 5x - 25
c. x2 - 25 + 5x + 5
d. x2 + 25
e. x2 - 25____ 35. Use long division to divide.
x4 - 2x2 - 4Ê
Ë
ÁÁÁÁÁÁˆ
¯
˜̃̃˜̃̃ ∏ x2 - 3x - 2
Ê
Ë
ÁÁÁÁÁÁˆ
¯
˜̃̃˜̃̃
a. x2 + 3x - 3
b. x2 + 3x - 3 - 4
x2 + 3x - 3
c. x2 - 3x + 3 + x - 2
x2 - 3x - 2
d. x2 - 3x + 3
e. x2 + 3x + 9 + 33x + 14
x2 - 3x - 2____ 36. Use synthetic division to divide.
3x3 + 17x2 + 18x - 8Ê
Ë
ÁÁÁÁÁÁˆ
¯
˜̃̃˜̃̃ ∏ x + 4( )
a. 3x2 + 10x + 8
b. 3x2 + 11x - 3
c. 3x2 + 5x - 2
d. 3x2 + x + 6
e. 3x2 + 7x - 4
12
____ 37. Using the factors x - 5( ) and x - 2( ) , find the remaining factor(s) of f x( ) =x3 - 4x2 - 11x + 30 and write the polynomial in fully factored form.a. f x( ) = x - 5( ) x - 2( ) x + 3( )
b. f x( ) = x - 5( ) x - 2( ) 2
c. f x( ) = x - 5( ) 2 x - 2( )
d. f x( ) = x - 5( ) x - 2( ) x + 7( )
e. f x( ) = x - 5( ) x - 2( ) x - 3( )
____ 38. Using the factors 5x + 2( ) and x - 1( ) , find the remaining factor(s) of
f x( ) = - 10x4 + 61x3 - 54x2 - 7x + 10 and write the polynomial in fully factored form.a. f x( ) = 5x + 2( ) 5x + 2( ) 2x - 1( ) x - 1( )
b. f x( ) = 5x + 2( ) -x - 5( ) 2 x + 1( )
c. f x( ) = 5x + 2( ) 2 2x - 1( ) x + 1( )
d. f x( ) = 5x + 2( ) -x + 5( ) 2x - 1( ) x - 1( )
e. f x( ) = 5x + 2( ) 2 x - 1( ) 2
____ 39. Use the Remainder Theorem and synthetic division to find the function value. Verify youranswer using another method.
f(x) = 3x3 - 7x + 3, f(1)
a. –1b. ––1c. 0d. –4e. 1
____ 40. Use the Remainder Theorem and synthetic division to find the function value. Verify youranswer using another method.
f(x) = 5x3 - 6x + 5, f(-3)
a. –111b. –115c. –112d. 115e. –110
13
____ 41. Use the Remainder Theorem and synthetic division to find the function value. Verify youranswer using another method.
f(x) = 4x3 - 9x + 6, f1
2
Ê
Ë
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ˆ
¯
˜̃̃˜̃̃˜̃̃˜
a. 3b. –1c. 4d. 2e. 0
____ 42. Use the Remainder Theorem and synthetic division to find the function value. Verify youranswer using another method.
f(x) = 4x6 - 9x4 - 5x2 + 6, f 4( )
a. 18677b. 18679c. –18674d. 18674e. 18678
____ 43. Perform the addition or subtraction and write the result in standard form.
8 - i( ) - 5 - i( )
a. 3b. 4c. 5d. 6e. 7
____ 44. Perform the addition or subtraction and write the result in standard form.
13i - 14 - 3i( )
a. -14 + 19ib. -14 - 16ic. -14 + 16id. 14 - 16ie. 14 + 16i
14
____ 45. Perform the addition or subtraction and write the result in standard form.
27 + -13 + 12i( ) + 11i
a. -14 + 23ib. 14 + 25ic. -14 - 23id. 14 + 23ie. 14 - 23i
____ 46. Perform the operation and write the result in standard form.
1 + i( ) 3 - 2i( )
a. 5 + ib. 7 + ic. 9 + id. 6 + ie. 8 + i
____ 47. Perform the operation and write the result in standard form.
14i 1 - 7i( )
a. 100 + 14ib. 102 + 14ic. 98 + 14id. 99 + 14ie. 101 + 14i
____ 48. Perform the operation and write the result in standard form.
19 + 20i( )2
a. 39 + 760ib. -39 + 760ic. 39 - 760id. -760 + 39ie. -39 - 760i
15
____ 49. Perform the operation and write the result in standard form.
11 - 10i( )2
a. 21 - 220ib. 21 + 220ic. -21 + 220id. -21 - 220ie. 23 - 220i
____ 50. Write the quotient in standard form.
3
1 - i
a.3
2+
3
2i
b.3
2 + i
c.3
2-
3
2i
d.3
2 - i
e.3
2i
16
____ 51. Write the quotient in standard form.
5 + i
5 - i
a. 1312
+ 135
i
b. 1213
+ 135
i
c. 1312
+ 513
i
d. 1213
- 513
i
e. 1213
+ 513
i
____ 52. Use the properties of logarithms to expand the expression as a sum, difference, and/or constant multiple of logarithms. (Assume all variables are positive.)
ln 8x
a.ln 8
ln xb. ln 8 + ln xc. ln 8 ¥ ln xd. ln 8 - ln xe. None of these
____ 53. Use the properties of logarithms to expand the expression as a sum, difference, and/or constant multiple of logarithms. (Assume all variables are positive.)
log3 9x
a. log3 9 ¥ log3 xb. log3 9 - log3 x
c.log3 9
log3 x
d. log3 9 + log3 xe. None of these
17
____ 54. Use the properties of logarithms to expand the expression as a sum, difference, and/or constant multiple of logarithms. (Assume all variables are positive.)
log4x2 y
a. log4 + 2 logx + logy
b.log4
2 logx + logyÊËÁÁ
ˆ¯̃̃
c. log4 + 2 logx - logyd. log4 + logx + 2 logye. log4 ¥ 2 logx ¥ logy
____ 55. Use the properties of logarithms to expand the expression as a sum, difference, and/or constant multiple of logarithms. (Assume all variables are positive.)
logx2
y4
5
a.2
5logx +
4
5logy
b.5
2logx +
10
4logy
c.1
10logx +
1
20logy
d. 10 logx + 20 logy
e.2
5logx -
4
5logy
18
____ 56. Use the properties of logarithms to expand the expression as a sum, difference, and/or constant multiple of logarithms. (Assume all variables are positive.)
log5
x4
y4 z 3
a. 4 log5 x + 4 log5 y - 3 log5 zb. 4 log5 x + 4 log5 y + 3 log5 z
c.4 log5 x
4 log5 y ¥ 3 log5 z
d. 4 log5 x - 4 log5 y - 3 log5 ze. 4 log5 x - 4 log5 y + 3 log5 z
____ 57. Solve for x.
6 x = 7, 776
a. 6b. -6c. 11d. 5e. -5
____ 58. Solve for x.
5 x = 625
a. 4b. 9c. -4d. 5e. -5
19
____ 59. Solve for x.
1
3
Ê
Ë
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ˆ
¯
˜̃̃˜̃̃˜̃̃˜
x
= 81
a. -4b. 4c. 3d. 7e. -3
____ 60. Solve the exponential equation algebraically. Approximate the result to three decimal places.
26x = 1200
a.ln 1200
6 ln 2ª 1.979
b.ln 1200
6 ln 2ª 1.705
c.ln 1200
6 ln 2ª 0.016
d.ln 1200
6 ln 2ª -1.705
e.ln 1200
6 ln 2ª 0.126
20
____ 61. Solve the exponential equation algebraically. Approximate the result to three decimal places.
6-6x = 0.10
a. -ln 0.10( )
6 ln 6ª 0.214
b.ln 0.10( )
6 ln 6ª 0.13
c. -ln 0.10( )
6 ln 6ª 0.214
d. -ln 0.10( )
6 ln 6ª 0.13
e. -ln 0.10( )
6 ln 6ª -0.214
____ 62. Solve the exponential equation algebraically. Approximate the result to three decimal places.
2 x- 4 = 64
a. 12b. -10c. 13d. 10e. 11
21
____ 63. Solve the exponential equation algebraically. Approximate the result to three decimal places.
2 5 x- 4Ê
ËÁÁÁÁ
ˆ
¯˜̃̃˜ = 16
a. 4 +ln 8
ln 5ª 5.292
b. 4 +ln 8
ln 5ª 7.292
c. 4 +ln 8
ln 5ª 8.292
d. 4 +ln 8
ln 5ª 9.292
e. 4 +ln 8
ln 5ª 6.292
____ 64. Solve the exponential equation algebraically. Approximate the result to three decimal places.
2 53 - xÊ
ËÁÁÁÁ
ˆ
¯˜̃̃˜ = 8
a. 3 -ln 4
ln 5ª 3.139
b. 3 -ln 4
ln 5ª 6.139
c. 3 -ln 4
ln 5ª 4.139
d. 3 -ln 4
ln 5ª 5.139
e. 3 -ln 4
ln 5ª 2.139
22
____ 65. Find (if possible) the complement of the following angle.
p
4
a. Complement: -p
4
b. Complement: 2
pc. Complement: p
d. Complement: p
4
e. Complement: p
2____ 66. Find (if possible) the supplement of the following angle.
p
5
a. Supplement: p
b. Supplement: -p
5
c. Supplement: 5
4p
d. Supplement: 4p
5
e. Supplement: p
5
23
____ 67. Find angle 7p
4 in degree measure.
a. 158∞
b. 320∞
c. 315∞
d. 290∞
e. 168∞
____ 68. Find angle p
2 in degree measure.
a. 95∞
b. 45∞
c. 125∞
d. 90∞
e. 50∞
____ 69. Convert the angle measure from degrees to radians. Round your answers to three decimal places.
80∞
a. 80∞ ª 1.296 radians
b. 80∞ ª 0.08 radian
c. 80∞ ª 8.488 radians
d. 80∞ ª 1.696 radians
e. 80∞ ª 1.396 radians
24
____ 70. Convert the angle measure from degrees to radians. Round to three decimal places.
-202.2∞
a. -202.2∞ ª -3.429 radians
b. -202.2∞ ª 3.429 radians
c. -202.2∞ ª -3.829 radians
d. -202.2∞ ª 3.529 radians
e. -202.2∞ ª -3.529 radians____ 71. Find the exact values of the three trignometric functions of the angle q (sinq, cosq, tanq) shown in
the figure. (Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the third side of the triangle.)
a = 8, b = 15
a. sin q =17
8, cosq =
15
17, tanq =
15
8
b. sin q =15
17, cosq =
8
17, tanq =
8
15
c. sin q =8
17, cosq =
15
17, tanq =
8
15
d. sin q =15
17, cosq =
8
17, tanq =
15
8
e. sin q =17
8, cosq =
17
15, tanq =
8
15
25
____ 72. Find the exact values of the three trignometric functions of the angle q cot q, secq, cscqÊËÁÁ
ˆ¯̃̃ shown in
the figure. (Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the third side of the triangle.)
a = 5, b = 13
a. cot q =5
12, secq =
1
5, cscq =
1
13
b. cot q =5
12, secq =
1
12, cscq =
1
5
c. cot q =5
12, secq =
13
5, cscq =
13
12
d. cot q =12
5, secq =
13
12, cscq =
13
5
e. cot q =12
5, secq =
13
5, cscq =
13
12
26
____ 73. Find the exact values of the three trignometric functions of the angle q sin q, cos q, tan qÊËÁÁ
ˆ¯̃̃ shown in
the figure. (Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the third side of the triangle.)
a = 9, b = 41
a. sin q =9
41, cosq =
40
41, tanq =
9
40
b. sin q =41
9, cosq =
41
40, tanq =
9
40
c. sin q =41
9, cosq =
41
40, tanq = 1
d. sin q =41
9, cosq =
41
40, tanq =
40
9
e. sin q =9
41, cosq =
40
41, tanq =
40
9____ 74. Use the Pythagorean Theorem to determine the third side and then find the three trignometric
functions of q: sin q, cot q , and cscq
tan q =24
7
a. sin q =7
25, cot q =
7
24, cscq =
25
7
b. sin q =24
25, cot q =
7
24, cscq =
25
24
c. sin q =25
24, cot q =
7
24, cscq =
24
25
d. sin q =24
25, cot q =
24
7, cscq =
25
24
e. sin q =24
7, cot q =
7
25, cscq =
7
24
27
____ 75. Use the Pythagorean Theorem to determine the third side and then find the two trignometric functions of q: cotq and cscq
sin q =1
6
a. cot q = 6 , cscq = 35b. cot q = 35 , cscq = 35c. cot q = 35 , cscq = 35d. cot q = 35 , cscq = 6e. cot q = 35 , cscq = 6
____ 76. Find the period and amplitude.
y = -5 sin x
a. Period: 2p; Amplitude: 1b. Period: 2p; Amplitude: 5c. Period: p; Amplitude: -5
d. Period: 2p; Amplitude: -1
5
e. Period: p; Amplitude: 1
5____ 77. Find the period and amplitude.
y = 8 sin 20x
a. Period: p; Amplitude: -8
b. Period: p
10; Amplitude: -
1
8
c. Period: p
10; Amplitude: 8
d. Period: 2p; Amplitude: 1
e. Period: p; Amplitude: 1
8
28
____ 78. Select the graph of the function. (Include two full periods.)
y = sin 4x
a. d.
b. e.
c.
29
30
____ 79. Select the graph of the function. (Include two full periods.)
y = cosx
6
31
a. d.
b. e.
c.
32
____ 80. Find the exact value of cos arctan 815
Ê
Ë
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ˆ
¯
˜̃̃˜̃̃˜.
a. 815
b. 158
c. 3215
d. 1732
e. 1715
____ 81. Find the exact value of cot sin-1 725
Ê
Ë
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ˆ
¯
˜̃̃˜̃̃˜.
a. 247
b. 725
c. 257
d. 317
e. 2431
____ 82. Use the fundamental identities to simplify the expression.
cotq secq
a. cosqb. cscqc. tan qd. secq cotqe. cot q
33
____ 83. Use the fundamental identities to simplify the expression.
cotq
cscq
a. secqb. sinqc. cscqd. cosqe. cot q
____ 84. Which of the following expression is equivalent to
cot 5x
sec 5x
a. csc5x + sin 5xb. -5cscx + sin xc. -cscx - 5 sin xd. -5 sec x - sin xe. csc5x - sin 5x
____ 85. Evaluate the following expression.
secq - 1
1 - cos q
a. secq - cos qb. -cos qc. secqd. -secqe. cos q
____ 86. Evaluate the following expression.
csc2x - sin 2x
a. sin 2x csc2xb. cos 2x cot 2xc. 2 sin x cot xd. -2 sin 2x cot 2xe. -2 cos 2x cot 2x
34
____ 87. Evaluate the following expression.
3
sin 5x-
3
csc5x
a. 3 csc5x + sin 5x( )b. 5 csc5x - sin 5x( )c. -3 csc5x - sin 5x( )d. 5 csc5x + sin 5x( )e. 3 csc5x - sin 5x( )
____ 88. Solve the following equation.
4 cos x + 2 = 0
a.7p
6+ 2np,
11p
6+ 2np
b.2p
3+ 2np,
4p
3+ 2np
c.p
3+ np,
p
3+ np
d.4p
3+ np,
2p
3+ np
e.p
2+ np,
2p
5+ np
35
____ 89. Solve the following equation.
2 3 csc x - 4 = 0
a.p
4+ 2np,
2p
4+ 2np
b.p
2+ 2np,
2p
3+ 2np
c.p
3+ 2np,
2p
3+ 2np
d.p
3+ p,
2p
3+ 2np
e.p
3+ 2np,
2p
3+ p
____ 90. Solve the following equation.
6 cot x2 - 2 = 0
a.4p
3+ np,
2p
3+ np
b.p
3+ np,
2p
3+ np
c.p
2+ np,
2p
5+ np
d.2p
3+ np,
2p
3+ np
e.p
3+ np,
p
3+ np
36
____ 91. Solve the following equation.
2 sin x - 1 = 0
a. x = p6+ 2np and x = 7p
6+ 2np, where n is an integer
b. x = p6+ 2np and x = 5p
6+ 2np, where n is an integer
c. x = p3+ 2np and x = 5p
3+ 2np, where n is an integer
d. x = p4+ 2np and x = 5p
4+ 2np, where n is an integer
e. x = 2p3
+ 2np and x = 4p3
+ 2np, where n is an integer
____ 92. Solve the following equation.
cos 2 x + cos x = 0
a. x = p + np and x = 5p4
+ np, where n is an integer
b. x = 2np and x = 3p2
+ 2np, where n is an integer
c. x = p2+ np and x = p + 2np, where n is an integer
d. x = np and x = p2+ 2np, where n is an integer
e. x = 2p3
+ 2np and x = 5p3
+ 2np, where n is an integer
____ 93. Solve the following equation.
4 cos 4 x - 1 = 0
a. x = p2+ np, where n is an integer
b. x = np and x = p2+ np, where n is an integer
c. x = np and x = 3p4
+ np, where n is an integer
d. x = np and x = 3p2
+ 2np, where n is an integer
e. x = p4+ np
2, where n is an integer
37
____ 94. Find the expression as the cosine of an angle.
cosp
9cos
p
4- sin
p
9sin
p
4
a. cos13p
36
b. sin13p
36
c. cosp
36
d. cos36p
13
e. sin36p
13____ 95. Find the expression as the sine of an angle.
sin 50∞ cos 20∞ + cos 50∞ sin 20∞
a. cos 70∞b. sin 50∞c. cos 30∞d. sin 70∞e. sin 30∞
____ 96. Find the expression as the sine or cosine of an angle.
cos 100∞ cos 40∞ - sin 100∞ sin 40∞
a. sin 140∞b. cos 100∞c. cos 140∞d. sin 60∞e. cos 60∞
38
____ 97. Find the expression as the tangent of an angle.
tan 70∞ - tan 20∞
1 + tan 70∞ tan 20∞
a. tan-1 50∞b. tan 70∞c. tan 20∞d. tan 50∞e. tan-1 90∞
____ 98. Find the expression as the tangent of an angle.
tan 4x + tan x
1 - tan 4x tan x
a. tan 5xb. tan 4xc. tan-1 5xd. tan-1 3xe. tan 3x
39
____ 99. Use the figure to find the exact value of the trigonometric function.
cos 2q
a = 1,b = 2
a.5
4
b.3
5
c.4
5
d.5
3
e.3
4
40
____ 100. Use the figure to find the exact value of the trigonometric function.
sin 2q
a = 1,b = 4
a.8
9
b.9
17
c.8
17
d.17
9
e.17
8
41
____ 101. Use the figure to find the exact value of the trigonometric function.
tan 2q
a = 1,b = 8
a.63
65
b.16
63
c.63
16
d.16
65
e.65
63
42
____ 102. Use the figure to find the exact value of the trigonometric function.
sec 2q
a = 1,b = 6
a.36
37
b.35
37
c.35
36
d.37
36
e.37
35
43
____ 103. Use the figure to find the exact value of the trigonometric function.
csc 2q
a = 1,b = 2
a.5
4
b.5
5
c.4
5
d.4
5
e.5
5____ 104. Use the Law of Sines to solve the triangle. Round your answer to two decimal places.
A = 25∞,B = 45∞, c = 13
a. C = 110∞,a ª 6.85,b ª 9.78b. C = 110∞,a ª 3.72,b ª 11.78c. C = 110∞,a ª 5.85,b ª 9.78d. C = 110∞,a ª 7.85,b ª 11.78e. C = 110∞,a ª 9.78,b ª 10.78
____ 105. Use the Law of Sines to solve the triangle. Round your answer to two decimal places.
A = 110∞,B = 30∞, c = 10
a. C = 40∞,a ª 3.72,b ª 7.78b. C = 40∞,a ª 16.62,b ª 9.78c. C = 40∞,a ª 14.62,b ª 7.78d. C = 40∞,a ª 8.78,b ª 7.78e. C = 40∞,a ª 9.78,b ª 15.62
44
____ 106. Use the Law of Sines to solve (if possible) the triangle. Round your answers to two decimal places.
A = 76∞,a = 34, b = 21
a. B ª 73.2∞,C ª 30.8∞,c ª 32.3b. B ª 36.82∞,C ª 67.18∞,c ª 32.3c. B ª -67∞,C ª 37∞,c ª 32.3d. B ª 67.18∞,C ª 36.82∞,c ª 32.3e. No Solution
____ 107. Use the Law of Sines to solve (if possible) the triangle. If two solutions exist, find both. Round your answers to two decimal places.
A = 60∞,a = 13.9, b = 15.3
a. B ª 47.59∞,C ª 72.41∞,c ª 15.3b. B ª 91∞,C ª 29∞,c ª 11.85c. B ª 29∞,C ª 91∞,c ª 13.9d. B ª 72.41∞,C ª 47.59∞,c ª 11.85e. No Solution
____ 108. Because of prevailing winds, a tree grew so that it was leaning 2∞ from the vertical. At a point 41 meters from the tree, the angle of elevation to the top of the tree is 30∞ (see figure). Find the height a of the tree.
where c = 41 m
B = 92∞
(Round your answer to two decimal places.)
a. 22.17 mb. 25.17 mc. 23.17 md. 26.17 me. 24.17 m
45
____ 109. Given A = 60∞, B = 73∞, and c = 8, use the Law of Sines to solve the triangle for the value of a. Round answer to two decimal places.
a. b = 7.24b. b = 9.47c. b = 8.83d. b = 6.76e. b = 6.12
____ 110. Given A = 55∞, B = 64∞, and a = 5.10, use the Law of Sines to solve the triangle for the value of b. Round answer to two decimal places.
a. b = 4.96b. b = 5.45c. b = 5.60d. b = 4.65e. b = 4.78
46
____ 111. Use the law of Cosines to solve the given triangle. Round your answer to two decimal places.
a = 9, b = 11,c = 15
a. A ª 36.58∞,B ª 96.67∞, C ª 46.75∞b. A ª 46.75∞,B ª 46.75∞ , C ª 86.5∞c. A ª 36.58∞,B ª 46.75∞ , C ª 96.67∞d. A ª 46.75∞,B ª 36.58∞, C ª 96.67∞e. A ª 96.67∞,B ª 46.75∞, C ª 36.58∞
____ 112. Use the law of Cosines to solve the given triangle. Round your answer to two decimal places.
a = 8,b = 4,c = 9
a. A ª 62.72∞,B ª 90.9∞,C ª 26.38∞b. A ª 90.9∞,B ª 62.72∞,C ª 26.38∞c. A ª 26.38∞,B ª 62.72∞,C ª 90.9∞d. A ª 62.72∞,B ª 26.38∞,C ª 90.9∞e. A ª 90.9∞,B ª 26.38∞,C ª 62.72∞
47
____ 113. Use the law of Cosines to solve the given triangle. Round your answer to two decimal places.
A = 33∞ ,b = 18, c = 33
a. a ª 33, B ª 30.7∞ ,C ª 116.3∞b. a ª 20.41, B ª 118.3∞ ,C ª 28.7∞c. a ª 33, B ª 28.7∞ ,C ª 118.3∞d. a ª 20.41, B ª 28.7∞ ,C ª 118.3∞e. a ª 18, B ª 28.7∞ ,C ª 118.3∞
____ 114. Use the law of Cosines to solve the given triangle. Round your answer to two decimal places.
a = 14, b = 7, C = 111∞
a. A ª 49.4∞, B ª 49.4∞, c ª 7b. A ª 19.6∞, B ª 19.6∞, c ª 7c. A ª 49.4∞, B ª 19.6∞, c ª 7d. A ª 19.6∞, B ª 17.76∞, c ª 17.76e. A ª 47.4∞, B ª 21.6∞, c ª 17.76
____ 115. Determine whether the Law of Sines or the Law of Cosines is needed to solve the triangle. Then solve the triangle. Round your answer to two decimal places.
a = 18,b = 20,c = 14
a. Law of Sines;A ª 60.94∞,B ª 42.83∞,C ª 76.23∞b. Law of Sines;A ª 60.94∞,B ª 76.23∞,C ª 42.83∞c. Law of Cosines; A ª 60.94∞,B ª 76.23∞,C ª 42.83∞d. Law of Cosines; No solutione. Law of Sines; No solution
48
____ 116. Determine whether the Law of Sines or the Law of Cosines is needed to solve the triangle. Then solve the triangle. Round your answer to two decimal places.
a = 165,B = 14∞, C = 9∞
a. Law of Sines; A = 157∞,b ª 102.16, c ª 66.06b. Law of Cosines; No solutionc. Law of Cosines; A = 157∞,b ª 102.16, c ª 66.06d. Law of Sines;A = 157∞,b ª 66.06, c ª 102.16e. Law of Sines; No solution
ID: A
1
Acc. Pre-Calculus Final Exam ReviewAnswer Section
1. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 1.4.37a 2. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 1.4.37b 3. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 1.4.38c 4. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 1.4.41c 5. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 1.4.44a 6. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 1.4.71 7. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 1.4.73 8. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 1.4.81 9. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 1.4.80 10. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 1.4.68
OBJ: Find values that equate two functions 11. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 1.5.23 12. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 1.5.24 13. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 1.5.25 14. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 1.5.26 15. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 1.8.9a 16. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 1.8.9b 17. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 1.8.11c 18. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 1.8.11d 19. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 1.8.17 20. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 1.8.18 21. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 1.8.19 22. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 1.8.37a 23. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 1.8.37b 24. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 1.8.41a 25. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 1.8.43b 26. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 2.1.26
OBJ: Determine x-intercepts of quadratic function 27. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 2.1.25
OBJ: Determine x-intercepts of quadratic function 28. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 2.2.55 29. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 2.2.57 30. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 2.2.59 31. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 2.2.63 32. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 2.3.15 33. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 2.3.16
OBJ: Divide polynomials using long division
ID: A
2
34. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 2.3.18 OBJ: Divide polynomials using long division
35. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 2.3.21 OBJ: Divide polynomials using long division
36. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 2.3.27 OBJ: Divide polynomials using synthetic division of polynomial
37. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 2.3.67b OBJ: Factor polynomial given factor(s)
38. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 2.3.70 OBJ: Factor polynomial given factor(s)
39. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 2.3.55a 40. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 2.3.55b 41. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 2.3.55c 42. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 2.3.56a 43. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 2.4.23 44. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 2.4.27 45. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 2.4.28 46. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 2.4.31 47. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 2.4.33 48. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 2.4.37 49. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 2.4.38 50. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 2.4.52 51. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 2.4.53 52. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 3.3.45 53. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 3.3.46 54. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 3.3.54 55. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 3.3.60 56. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 3.3.63 57. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 3.4.13 58. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 3.4.14 59. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 3.4.16 60. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 3.4.40 61. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 3.4.42 62. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 3.4.44 63. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 3.4.49 64. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 3.4.50 65. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 4.1.31a 66. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 4.1.32a 67. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 4.1.61a 68. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 4.1.62b
ID: A
3
69. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 4.1.65 70. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 4.1.67 71. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 4.3.5 72. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 4.3.6 73. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 4.3.7 74. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 4.3.16 75. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 4.3.17 76. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 4.5.11 77. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 4.5.13 78. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 4.5.44 79. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 4.5.43 80. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 4.7.60
OBJ: Find the exact value of an expression involving inverse function 81. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 4.7.65
OBJ: Find the exact value of an expression involving inverse function 82. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 5.1.37 83. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 5.1.43 84. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 5.2.23 85. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 5.2.24 86. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 5.2.25 87. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 5.2.28 88. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 5.3.11 89. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 5.3.13 90. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 5.3.16 91. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 5.3.12 OBJ: Solve trig equations 92. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 5.3.17 OBJ: Solve trig equations 93. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 5.3.22 OBJ: Solve trig equations 94. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 5.4.30 95. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 5.4.31 96. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 5.4.32 97. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 5.4.33 98. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 5.4.35 99. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 5.5.11 100. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 5.5.12 101. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 5.5.13 102. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 5.5.14 103. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 5.5.15 104. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 6.1.13 105. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 6.1.14 106. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 6.1.28
ID: A
4
107. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 6.1.29 108. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 6.1.45 109. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 6.1.5
OBJ: Solve triangles using the Law of Sines (ASA) 110. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 6.1.6
OBJ: Solve triangles using the Law of Sines (AAS) 111. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 6.2.5 112. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 6.2.6 113. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 6.2.7 114. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 6.2.8 115. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 6.2.30 116. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 6.2.32