Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath...

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ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules od =outer dend. sheath tb = tubular body th = thecogen cell sc = sensory cell

Transcript of Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath...

Page 1: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

ac = attachment cellbl = basement laminaco = collarcp = capdb = distal bodyds =dendritic sheathgl = gliaid = inner dend. seg.mt = microtubulesod =outer dend. sheathtb = tubular bodyth = thecogen cellsc = sensory cell

Page 2: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Keil 1997 Microsc. Res. Technique 39: 506-539a

b

c

d

Insect cuticular mechanoreceptors

ac = attachment cellth = thecogen cellsc = sensory cell

Page 3: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Insect mechanoreceptor

Keil 1997 Microsc. Res. Technique 39: 506-539

b c

ac = attachment cellbl = basement laminaco = collarcp = capdb = distal bodyds =dendritic sheathgl = gliaid = inner dend. seg.mt = microtubulesod =outer dend. sheathtb = tubular bodyth = thecogen cellsc = sensory cell

Page 4: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Keil 1997 Microsc. Res. Technique 39: 506-539

Page 5: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Keil 1997 Microsc. Res. Technique 39: 506-539

ac = attachment cellbl = basement laminaco = collarcp = capdb = distal bodyds =dendritic sheathgl = gliaid = inner dend. seg.isl = inner sensillum lymphmt = microtubulesod =outer dend. Sheathpb = proximal basal bodytb = tubular bodyth = thecogen celltr = trichogen cellsc = sensory cell

Page 6: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Cricket filiform receptor

c. Transitory region Keil 1997 Microsc. Res. Technique 39: 506-539

ac = attachment cellbl = basement laminaco = collarcp = capdb = distal bodyds =dendritic sheathgl = gliaid = inner dend. seg.isl = inner sensillum lymphmt = microtubulesod =outer dend. Sheathpb = proximal basal bodytb = tubular bodyth = thecogen celltr = trichogen cellsc = sensory cell

Page 7: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Fly “macrochaeta” receptor

Keil 1997 Microsc. Res. Technique 39: 506-539

ac = attachment cellbl = basement laminaco = collarcp = capdb = distal bodyds =dendritic sheathgl = gliaid = inner dend. seg.isl = inner sensillum lymphmt = microtubulesod =outer dend. Sheathpb = proximal basal bodytb = tubular bodyth = thecogen celltr = trichogen cellsc = sensory cell

Page 8: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Cockroach cercal filiform receptor

Page 9: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Tubular body

ac = attachment cellbl = basement laminaco = collarcp = capdb = distal bodyds =dendritic sheathgl = gliaid = inner dend. seg.isl = inner sensillum lymphmt = microtubulesod =outer dend. Sheathpb = proximal basal bodyrg = ridge of dend. sheathtb = tubular bodyth = thecogen celltr = trichogen cellsc = sensory cellse = stimulating edge

Page 10: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Cricket filiform sensilla

Page 11: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Fly campaniform sensilla

Page 12: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Fly campaniform sensilla

Page 13: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Scolopidial receptorac = attachment cellbl = basement laminaco = collarcp = capdb = distal bodyds =dendritic sheathgl = gliaid = inner dend. seg.isl = inner sensillum lymphmt = microtubulesod =outer dend. Sheathpb = proximal basal bodyrg = ridge of dend. sheathtb = tubular bodyth = thecogen celltr = trichogen cellsc = sensory cellse = stimulating edge

Page 14: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.
Page 15: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Mulder-Rosi, J., G.I. Cummins and J.P. Miller

“The cricket cercal system implements delay-line processing.

J. Neurophysiol. (on line Jan 27, 2010)

Page 16: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Experimental set-up for air-jet stimulation

Mulder-Rosi et al 2010 J. Neurophysiol (online Jan 27, 2010)

Page 17: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Single afferent, averaged response

“ensemble afferent responses” from 1 stimulation point triggering average on 1 sensillum on DORSAL SURFACE (sensitive to transverse wind current)

Page 18: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Spatial independence of conduction speed

Slope = 1.87 ± 0.09 m/s

23 units

Page 19: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Stimulus-sequence-dependence of proximal compound AP

Page 20: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.

Interneuron responses to stimulus sequences

50 stimuli

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3 interneuron response profilesSequence-independent IN

Tip and base close in time preference (but bulk flow excluded)

Tip-before base preference

Page 22: Ac = attachment cell bl = basement lamina co = collar cp = cap db = distal body ds =dendritic sheath gl = glia id = inner dend. seg. mt = microtubules.