Abuse of Dominance - a view from Germany Abuse of dominance in the focus Abuse of dominance laws...

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Abuse of Dominance - a view from Germany Abuse of dominance in the focus Abuse of dominance laws and policies have been in the focus of discussions worldwide in the last years Reflections by U.S. authorities, the European Commission and others Important work done by the Unilateral Conduct Working Group of the ICN, co- chaired by U.S. FTC and Bundeskartellamt - Recommended Practices on Dominance Assessment - Reports on policy and practice with respect to specific types of conduct Dr Bernhard Heitzer Brno, 13 May 2009

Transcript of Abuse of Dominance - a view from Germany Abuse of dominance in the focus Abuse of dominance laws...

Page 1: Abuse of Dominance - a view from Germany Abuse of dominance in the focus  Abuse of dominance laws and policies have been in the focus of discussions worldwide.

Abuse of Dominance - a view from Germany

Abuse of dominance in the focus

Abuse of dominance laws and policies have been in the focus of discussions worldwide in the last years

• Reflections by U.S. authorities, the European Commission and others

• Important work done by the Unilateral Conduct Working Group of the ICN, co-chaired by U.S. FTC and Bundeskartellamt

- Recommended Practices on Dominance Assessment- Reports on policy and practice with respect to specific types of

conduct

Dr Bernhard Heitzer Brno, 13 May 2009

Page 2: Abuse of Dominance - a view from Germany Abuse of dominance in the focus  Abuse of dominance laws and policies have been in the focus of discussions worldwide.

Abuse of Dominance - a view from Germany

Abuse of market power in the EC

European Court of Justice (ECJ) ensures consistent application of Article 82 EC

Regulation 1/2003 has led to great convergence with respect to substantive laws throughout Europe

Harmonisation finds its limits where particularities in national and sub-national markets call for stricter rules• There must remain room for flexibility for Member

States to have and apply such rules

Dr Bernhard Heitzer Brno, 13 May 2009

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Abuse of Dominance - a view from Germany

Priority Setting in the Area of Article 82

Helpful that the Commission has elaborated priorities with respect to exclusionary conduct and made them public with its „Priorities Paper“ in December 2008

Since priorities may differ from country to country, it is of greatest importance that national competition authorities engage in their own priorities setting

Dr Bernhard Heitzer Brno, 13 May 2009

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Abuse of Dominance - a view from Germany

Energy – Top Priority in Germany

The Bundeskartellamt has contributed significantly to opening up the energy sector to competition

• Long term gas supply case (2006): Market leader E.ON Ruhrgas to terminate existing long-term contracts which forclosed the markets

• Excessive gas prices (2008): Gas suppliers offered commitments amounting to 240 million Euros

Dr Bernhard Heitzer Brno, 13 May 2009

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Abuse of Dominance - a view from Germany

The Commission‘s Priorities Paper

Preliminary analysis is important for priority setting

ECJ does not require consumer harm. Competition authorities need to carefully weigh pros and cons of analysing consumer harm. Keep in mind that quantitative analysis is based on assumptions and may only suggest accuracy

Analysis must remain manageable – we must not risk that the last competitive constraint dies away as a result of the conduct before we have finished the analysis

Dr Bernhard Heitzer Brno, 13 May 2009

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Abuse of Dominance - a view from Germany

Case allocation in the EC

The ECN is a great success and case allocation works well in principle

NCAs and the European Commission must work closely together and make sure that cases which are rooted in domestic rather than Comminity-wide markets are dealt with by the NCAs as intended by the drafters of the Regulation

Dr Bernhard Heitzer Brno, 13 May 2009