Abstract Water Conflicts in South Asia

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    ABSTRACT

    POLITICAL SCIENCE

    WATER RIVER CONFLICTS IN SOUTH ASIA

    India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan and constitute the Indian

    subcontinent, with Afghanistan and Maldives included it is more commonl referred

    to as south Asia! In international contemporar issues, water conflicts between the

    nations crucial one! "ater conflicts within and between nations are endemic all over 

    the world where water demand is high because of population growth and development

    needs! South Asia is becoming increasingl short of water! India, for its part, is

     planning a national water grid through basin transfers, with certain links alread in

     place! Its success will re#uire wide consultation and consensus! "ater is the staff of 

    life! "ithout it, human beings would perish! No wonder, therefore, that civili$ation

    have declined or disappeared when these water sources have been degraded and lost,

    as in the Indus valle around Mohen%o&'aro in Sind! (limate change combined with

    rapid population growth and urbani$ation is placing intense pressure on south Asia)s

    most precious resource* water! Per capita water availabilit in the region has

    decreased b + percent since -./, according to the Asian 'evelopment Bank! 0ain

    fall intensit var from one place to other place in south Asia, over the last decade,

    devastating floods have displaced millions of people in Bangladesh, India, Nepal and

    Pakistan!

    South Asia is home to three of the most densel populated river basins in the world 1 

    the Indus, 2anges, and Brahmaputra 1 which support an estimated + million

     people! 3hese basin straddle in boarder among the different nations, making them

    natural source of contention between the neighbouring nations! As water scarcit

    intensifies, effective management of these river basins is increasingl critical to long&

    term peace, stabilit, and economic development in the region, which houses a third

    of the world)s poor! 3ragicall, nationalism and narrow technical approaches to water 

    management hinder this ob%ective! Bangladesh receives more than .4 of the water 

    from India! In between china and India, Brahmaputra water issue we called it as

    conflict in their policies, it is one of the water river conflict in south Asia, and also

    http://asiafoundation.org/in-asia/2010/12/01/climate-change-and-water-sharing-in-south-asia-conflict-or-cooperation/http://asiafoundation.org/in-asia/2010/12/01/climate-change-and-water-sharing-in-south-asia-conflict-or-cooperation/http://asiafoundation.org/in-asia/2010/12/01/climate-change-and-water-sharing-in-south-asia-conflict-or-cooperation/http://asiafoundation.org/in-asia/2010/12/01/climate-change-and-water-sharing-in-south-asia-conflict-or-cooperation/

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    testa river issue, Indus, 2anga etc! although there is a conflicts among nations

    regarding water issue but friendl cooperation also e5istence with inference with

    some international organi$ations! A conflict arises when there is clash of opinions and

    ideas and their own prospective with other part!

    'istribution of water is main issue in south Asia! In this pro%ect the researcher 

    completel e5plain detail in each and ever water conflicts between the nations, states

    and solution!

    SYNOPSIS

    OBJECTIVES/AIMS OF THE STUDY

    3he ob%ective of the stud is to understand the conflicts in South Asia with regarding

    to the water river issues! 3he aim of the stud is to find out a resolution to the crisis!

    SIGNIFICANCE & BENEFIT OF THE STUDY

      3he significance of the stud is that how international diplomatic methods and

     peaceful methods used to resolve the problems!

    SCOPE OF THE STUDY

    3he scope of the stud limited to South Asia onl with relevant to water issues!

    Permitted to stud international disputes resolution methods!

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    3he process used to collect information and data for the purpose of making decisions!

    3he methodolog ma include publication research, surves and other research

    techni#ues, and could include both present and historical information! In this pro%ect

    the researcher is using doctrinal tpe methodolog!

    RESEARCH QUESTIONS

    -! "hat is accurate and correct method to solve disputes in international arena6

    7! "hat is role of regional organisation when resolving an disputes between

    nations6

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    8! 9ow water scarcit arising in South Asia and reasons6

    HYPOTHESIS

    3he "ater river issues arise because of scarcit of sources!

    LITERATURE REVIEW

    ARTICLES

    -! (enter for strategic and international relations 1 wadhwani chair in :!S 1 

    India Polic Studies

    7! Attitudes to "ater in South Asia 1 chatham house report

    8! understanding water conflicts in south Asia 1 ;!

    =! "ater and Securit in South Asia >"ASSA? pro%ect on water river conflicts in

    south Asia

    /! 0esource 'isputes in South Asia, "ater Scarcit and the potential for 

    interstate conflicts 1 @ffice of south Asia, :!S! (entral Intelligence Agenc

    ! South Asia water securit references

    +! ou3ube videos on water issues

    "CB SI3CS

    -! http*DDmaps!unomaha!eduDPetersonDgeog-DNotesDNotesEC5am8DSAsia!html

    7! http*DDasiafoundation!orgDin&asiaD7-/D8D7/Dsouth&asias&water&crisis&a&

     problem&of&scarcit&amid&abundanceD

    8! http*DDasiafoundation!orgDin&asiaD7-7D8D7-Dwill&conflicts&over&water&

    scarcit&shape&south&asias&futureD

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