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North Carolina Community College System

College and Career Readiness

Adult Secondary Education Content Standards

Level 5, Grade Levels 9.0 – 12.9

Language Arts

Speaking and Listening - 1.3

ASE LA 1: Production and Distribution of Writing Standards – 1.5

Instructor Checklist – 1.23Student Checklist – 1.30

ASE LA 2: Using Research in Writing Endeavors Standards – 1.9


ASE LA 3: Understanding and Analyzing Literature Standards – 1.11


ASE LA 4: Understanding and Analyzing Informational TextStandards – 1.15Instructor Checklist – 1.28

Student Checklist – 1.35

Updated: September 2014 Language Arts-1.1

Adult Secondary Education Speaking and Listening Standards

Including, but not limited to, skills necessary for formal presentations, the Speaking and Listening Standards require students to develop a range of broadly useful oral communication and interpersonal skills. The standards ask students to learn to work together, express and listen carefully to ideas, integrate information from oral, visual, quantitative, and media sources, evaluate what they hear, use media and visual displays strategically to help achieve communicative purposes, and adapt speech to context and task. These standards should be integrated though out Language Arts instruction.

CCR Anchor 1: Prepare for and participate effectively in a range of conversations and collaborations with diverse partners, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively. Initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively.

a. Come to discussions prepared, having read and researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence from texts and other research on the topic or issue to stimulate a thoughtful, well-reasoned exchange of ideas.

b. Work with peers to set rules for collegial discussions and decision-making (e.g., informal consensus, taking votes on key issues, presentation of alternate views), clear goals and deadlines, and individual roles as needed.

c. Propel conversations by posing and responding to questions that relate the current discussion to broader themes or larger ideas; actively incorporate others into the discussion; and clarify, verify, or challenge ideas and conclusions.

d. Respond thoughtfully to diverse perspectives, summarize points of agreement and disagreement, and, when warranted, qualify or justify their own views and understanding and make new connections in light of the evidence and reasoning presented. (SL.9-10.1)

CCR Anchor 2: Integrate and evaluate information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally.Integrate multiple sources of information presented in diverse formats and media (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) in order to make informed decisions and solve problems, evaluating the credibility and accuracy of each source and noting any discrepancies among the data. (SL.11-12.2)

CCR Anchor 3: Evaluate a speaker’s point of view, reasoning, and use of evidence and rhetoric.Evaluate a speaker’s point of view, reasoning, and use of evidence and rhetoric, assessing the stance, premises, links among ideas, word choice, points of emphasis, and tone used. (SL.11-12.3)

CCR Anchor 4: Present information, findings, and supporting evidence such that listeners can follow the line of reasoning and the organization, development, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. Present information, findings, and supporting evidence clearly, concisely, and logically such that listeners can follow the line of reasoning and the organization, development, substance, and style are appropriate to purpose, audience, and task. (SL.9-10.4)

CCR Anchor 5: Make strategic use of digital media and visual displays of data to express information and enhance understanding of presentations. Make strategic use of digital media (e.g., textual, graphical, audio, visual, and interactive elements) in presentations to enhance understanding of findings, reasoning, and evidence and to add interest. (SL.11-12.5)

CCR Anchor 6: Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and communicative tasks, demonstrating command of formal English when indicated or appropriate. Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks, demonstrating a command of formal English when indicated or appropriate. (SL.11-12.6)



ASE LA 1: Production and Distribution of WritingLA.1.1: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content. CCR Anchor 2

Objectives What Learner Should Know, Understand, and Be Able to Do Teaching Notes and Examples

Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content.a. Introduce a topic; organize complex

ideas, concepts, and information to make important connections and distinctions; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., figures, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension.

b. Develop the topic with well-chosen, relevant, and sufficient facts, extended definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples appropriate to the audience’s knowledge of the topic.

c. Use appropriate and varied transitions to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships among complex ideas and concepts.

d. Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to manage the complexity of the topic.

e. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing.

f. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the information or explanation presented (e.g., articulating implications or the significance of the topic).

Students are expected to write informative texts that examine and communicate complex ideas, concepts, or information clearly and accurately. They should effectively select, organize, and analyze their content.Selecting includes: Using relevant and sufficient facts,

definitions, details, and quotes Using sources that are appropriate to

task, audience, and purpose Choosing precise words and domain-

specific vocabularyOrganizing includes: Introducing a topic Arranging ideas, concepts, and

information to show interrelationships Formatting effectively Developing a topic Organizing graphics Providing multimedia when useful Using transitions to link together the

major sections of the text Writing a concluding statement that

supports the information presented Choosing a formal style and objective

toneAnalyzing includes: Deciding what organization is most

effective for purpose, audience, and task

Determining how many facts, definitions, details, quotations and other information are needed

Writing Expository (Informative) Textshttps://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/685/02/

Examples of Informative/Explanatory Essayhttp://achievethecore.org/page/504/common-core-informative-explanatory-writingSee the grade 9-10 example Gains of the Great Depression that shows examples of each objective

Expository Essayhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i_tZLtmwesU

Note: To be college- and career-ready writers, students must take task, purpose, and audience into careful consideration, choosing words, information, structures, and formats deliberately. These skills work in tandem with reading expectations--as expressed in the reading standards for informational texts--so that students are examining authors’ craft and style and applying what they have observed to their own writing. In the ninth grade as students explore writing informational text they need to learn how to make deliberate choices as writers. They need to understand that establishing task, audience, and purpose prior to writing will then influence their word choice, the supporting details they choose, the tone they use, and the organizational features they will need to effectively communicate. Ninth graders should learn how to organize their writing. Often students do not see the correlation between developing a topic and organizing a paper. As students become more skilled with writing informational texts, they should pay more attention to the words they use to communicate ideas. They should develop a strong formal style appropriate for their task. They should be able to maintain a tone that is free of bias. They should learn how to integrate multimedia when appropriate and effective.

LA.1.2: Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, well-chosen details, and well-structured event sequences. CCR Anchor 3


Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, well-chosen details, and well-structured event sequences.a. Engage and orient the reader by setting

Students are expected to write narratives – conveying an experience that is real or imagined – and using time as its deep structure. The writing should have form or structure based on a progression of events

Narrative Essayshttps://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/685/04/

Narrative Essay Example

https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/685/04/


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i_tZLtmwesU

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i_tZLtmwesU

http://achievethecore.org/page/504/common-core-informative-explanatory-writing







http://www.readwritethink.org/parent-afterschool-resources/tips-howtos/revise-edit-30116.html

http://www.studygs.net/writing/revising.htm

https://learnzillion.com/lessons/2244-analyze-a-writing-prompt-to-determine-the-task-purpose-and-audience

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DTft-l5LTG4

http://achievethecore.org/page/505/common-core-narrative-writing-list-pg


ASE LA 2: Using Research in Writing Endeavors

LA.2.1: Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. CCR Anchor 1


Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidencea. Introduce precise claim(s), distinguish

the claim(s) from alternate or opposing claims, and create an organization that establishes clear relationships among the claim(s), counterclaims, reasons, and evidence.

b. Develop claim(s) and counterclaims fairly, supplying evidence for each while pointing out the strengths and limitations of both in a manner that anticipates the audience’s knowledge level and concerns.

c. Use words, phrases, and clauses to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships between claim(s) and reasons, between reasons and evidence, and between claim(s) and counterclaims.

d. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing.

e. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the argument presented.

The CCSS emphasize students’ ability to produce strong arguments on important topics or texts. Students should write argumentative papers that support their analysis of a text or topic using enough relevant evidence to legitimately support their claim(s).Students need to understand how much evidence is needed to satisfactorily support a point. Students need to learn how to introduce their argument(s) clearly and accurately with regard to counterclaims. Students should use concise and effective language that supports the organization of their argument. Students should structure their argument so that there is an association and correlation between the claim(s), counterclaim(s), reasons, and evidence.As students develop their argument, they should treat their claims and counter-claims equitably taking into account what their audience knows as well as what concerns they might have. They should develop unity and consistency in their text with their words and structure, paying attention to the relationships they create between the claims, counterclaims, evidence, and reason. They also should maintain an appropriate style and tone for the task – omitting personal bias. Students should conclude with a statement that supports the argument.

Using Research in Writing Packethttp://abspd.appstate.edu/ase-la-2-using-research-writingPage 5: Introduce and develop claims, writing the conclusionPage 6: Formal stylePage 6: Transitions: Argument writing vocabulary

Preparing for Argument WritingUsing Research in Writing packet:http://abspd.appstate.edu/ase-la-2-using-research-writingPages 9 – 12: Techniques to prepare students for argument writing

Organizing Argument Writinghttps://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/588/03/

Establish and Maintain a Formal Style and Objective Tonehttps://learnzillion.com/lessons/2202-establish-and-maintain-a-formal-style-and-objective-tone

Writing a Conclusionhttp://writefix.com/?page_id=1591

LA.2.2: Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects based on focused questions, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation. CCR Anchor 7


Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question (including a self-generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation.

In the CCSS research—both short, focused projects (commonly required in the workplace) and longer term in depth research —is emphasized throughout the standards but most prominently in the writing strand since a written analysis and presentation of findings is so often critical. Students need to learn how to synthesize information by combining parts from a variety of sources into a one unified understanding, achieving a new insight. To accomplish this, students need to be able to recognize what is important in a source, how it supports the topic, and how it relates to other source information.

Writing a Research Paperhttps://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/owlprint/658/

Research Paper PowerPointhttps://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/750/1/

How to Write a Research Paper Videohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0FPvQQQCUT8

LA.2.3: Gather relevant information from multiple print and digital sources, assess the credibility and accuracy of each source, and integrate the information while avoiding plagiarism. CCR Anchor 8


Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative print and digital sources, using advanced searches effectively; assess the usefulness of each source in answering the research question;

Students need to find information that is relevant from reliable and authoritative sources. They should be adept at using advance searches finding print and digital sources that answer their research

Better Google SearchesSee handout Better Google Searches at:http://abspd.appstate.edu/ase-la-2-using-research-writing

http://ferrellmw.wix.com/abs2014

http://abspd.appstate.edu/ase-la-2-using-research-writing


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0FPvQQQCUT8

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0FPvQQQCUT8



https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/owlprint/658/

https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/owlprint/658/

http://writefix.com/?page_id=1591

https://learnzillion.com/lessons/2202-establish-and-maintain-a-formal-style-and-objective-tone










ASE LA 3: Understanding and Analyzing LiteratureLA.3.1: Read closely to determine what the text says explicitly and to make logical inferences from it; cite specific textual evidence when writing or speaking to support conclusions drawn from the text. (Apply this standard to texts of appropriate complexity as outlined by Standard 10.) CCR Anchor 1


Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. Note: Students are required to use textual evidence that is convincing and complete to support their ideas. Citing from the text may include a formal citation or a verbal reference. Analysis should include a formal citation or a verbal reference as well as inferred and literal meanings. Students should be introduced to the skill of determining the difference between “strong evidence” and insufficient or unreliable details. They should understand how much evidence is needed to support a claim. These skills should build as students continue to cite evidence both formally and informally. They should be able to distinguish between text that provides strong support and text that is not related, uncertain, or is insufficient as evidence. Their analysis should offer insights that show they can derive understanding from details that are directly stated as well as from those that are implied.

Demonstrate the behaviors of a strategic reader.

Analyze text clues that affect meaning. Analyze relevant denotative,

connotative, and figurative language. Analyze and evaluate available

evidence for thoroughness, completeness, and relevance.

Explain and analyze complexities and ambiguities in the work of literature.

Participate actively and appropriately in discussions about literature.

Interpret, explain, and apply appropriate academic and/or domain-specific vocabulary when responding and discussing literature.

Use knowledge of language and its conventions when speaking and writing.

Discussion Web. Students read through an assigned text with varying levels of independence and support. Before the students begin reading, they are introduced to a focus question related to a text. Students closely analyze the text develop their viewpoints as to how the text explicitly responds to the focus question as well as inferences which may be drawn. Students then discuss their views in small groups. Each group draws a conclusion about what the text says explicitly, what inferences can be made and what particular sentences, paragraphs, or larger portions of text support their conclusion. Source: Alvermann, D. (1991). The discussion web: A graphic aid for learning across the curriculum. The Reading Teacher, 45, 92-99.

LA.3.2: Determine central ideas or themes of a text and analyze their development; summarize the key supporting details and ideas. (Apply this standard to texts of appropriate complexity as outlined by Standard 10.) CCR Anchor 2


Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text.

Note: Students need to examine not only how a theme is developed but also how details in the story influence and mold a theme or central idea into being. Students will need to use the key details of a text to provide a summary that is free of personal opinions or feelings.

Students are required to recognize complex characters and understand their role in a text. They need to identify the development of complex characters, explain their interactions with other characters, and tell how these characters contribute to plot or theme development.

Along with recognizing complex characters, students should be able to identify the details that developed characters as complex rather than as static or flat. They should see how the author developed a complex character over the course of the text, consider how the character interacts with others, and begin to recognize how complex characters propel the action in the story or add to the

Objectively summarize a text by including the appropriate details.

Analyze ideas, literary techniques, and specific details in a text that develop a theme(s) or central idea(s).

Analyze how multiple themes interact in a text and explain how they clarify and extend meaning.

Participate actively and appropriately in discussions about literature.

Interpret, explain, and apply appropriate academic and/or domain-specific vocabulary when responding and discussing literature.


Text Mapping. Students will fill out a narrative text mapping sheet which contains rising action, setting, author's theme, opening scene, conflict/problem, climax, falling action and resolution and/or character maps noting the motivations, interactions with other characters and how each character influences the plot and each other.

Thematic Journaling/Anticipation Guides. Before beginning a text such asJohn Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath, students are prompted to answer a set of statements with which they either agree or disagree. An Anticipation guide for John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath might include statements such as: 1) Money is the most important thing in life. 2) In times of crisis you need to take care of yourself before others. 3) The only people you can truly trust in life are your family. 4) You cannot buy happiness. 5) The American Dream is unattainable for most Americans. 5) If you work hard in life, you will be rewarded for it eventually. Follow-up: What words did the author specifically use that led you to your conclusion.The statements chosen should reflect one or more of the themes within the content of the novel. After students complete the anticipation guide, they choose one of the statements and use it as a prompt from


https://learnzillion.com/lessonsets/639



http://mason.gmu.edu/~montecin/eval-sources.htm



ASE LA 4: Understanding and Analyzing Informational TextsLA.4.1: Read closely to determine what the text says explicitly and to make logical inferences from it; cite specific textual evidence when writing or speaking to support conclusions drawn from the text. (Apply this standard to texts of appropriate complexity as outlined by Standard 10.) CCR Anchor 1


Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.

Reading Historical/Social Studies Text Application: Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources, attending to such features as the date and origin of the information.

Reading Scientific and Technical Text Application: Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of science and technical texts, attending to the precise details of explanations or descriptions.

Demonstrate the behaviors of a strategic reader.

Analyze text clues that affect meaning. Analyze relevant denotative,

connotative, and figurative language. Evaluate available evidence for

thoroughness, completeness, and relevance.

Participate actively and appropriately in discussions about informational text.

Interpret, explain, and apply appropriate academic and/or domain-specific vocabulary when responding and discussing informational text.


Close Read. Students conduct a close read of a text such as Patrick Henry’s “Speech to the Second Virginal Convention. After reading the text each student makes a “Citation Table” that contains two columns: Specific Phrase or Sentence and Specific Purpose for recording data as they conduct a second read. Within the table, students write specific phrases or sentences from the text and articulate the significance of each. The strategy is modeled prior to beginning the exercise and students are able to “read like a detective” to determine the specific message the author is trying to convey. This activity could also be used to conduct a close read of Margaret Chase Smith’s “Remarks to the Senate in Support of a Declaration of Conscience” or any other text with a level of complexity aligned to this grade band.

Comparison and Synthesis of Ideas (CSI). After closely analyzing separate texts, students compare and contrast ideas from each; being certain to cite the specific words each author used. This strategy can also be used to help students recognize thematic content that is common to both texts. Students should be able to generate both differences and similarities among texts, as well as synthesize the information that each text shares.

Statement Starter: Present a statement to the class such as: “Ladies and gentlemen, Patrick Henry was a pacifist!” or “Margaret Chase Smith believes people should have the right to criticize.” Students then work collaboratively with their partner to generate a cited summary in agreement with or dispute of the statement starter. As students write, they use the following questions to guide their responses: (1) Are we interpreting the text correctly? (2) Are we citing specific language from the text? (3) Is our evidence convincing? Continual objective feedback is evident throughout the exercise which utilizes both discussion and diagnostic questioning techniques.




Objectively summarize a text by including the appropriate key ideas, issues, and specific details.

Analyze ideas, issues, rhetoric devices, and specific details in a text that develop the central idea and/or claim.

Magnet Summary. Students conduct a close read of a short text such as Anna Quindlen’s “A Quilt of a Country” or Learned Hand’s “I am an American Day Address.” While reading, they identify the specific words or phrases (magnets) that


ASE LA 1: Production and Distribution of Writing – Instructor ChecklistLA.1.1: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content. CCR Anchor 2

Objectives Curriculum – Materials Used Notes

Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content.

a. Introduce a topic; organize complex ideas, concepts, and information to make important connections and distinctions; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., figures, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension.

b. Develop the topic with well-chosen, relevant, and sufficient facts, extended definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples appropriate to the audience’s knowledge of the topic.

c. Use appropriate and varied transitions to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships among complex ideas and concepts.

d. Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to manage the complexity of the topic.

e. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing.

f. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the information or explanation presented (e.g., articulating implications or the significance of the topic).



Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, well-chosen details, and well-structured event sequences.

a. Engage and orient the reader by setting out a problem, situation, or observation, establishing one or multiple point(s) of view, and introducing a narrator and/or characters; create a smooth progression of experiences or events.

ASE LA 1: Production and Distribution of Writing – Instructor Checklist, Page 2b. Use narrative techniques, such as

dialogue, pacing, description, reflection, and multiple plot lines, to develop experiences, events, and/or characters.

c. Use a variety of techniques to sequence events so that they build on one another to create a coherent whole.


ASE LA 2: Using Research in Writing Endeavors – Instructor ChecklistLA.2.1: Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. CCR Anchor 1


Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence

a. Introduce precise claim(s), distinguish the claim(s) from alternate or opposing claims, and create an organization that establishes clear relationships among the claim(s), counterclaims, reasons, and evidence.

b. Develop claim(s) and counterclaims fairly, supplying evidence for each while pointing out the strengths and limitations of both in a manner that anticipates the audience’s knowledge level and concerns.

c. Use words, phrases, and clauses to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships between claim(s) and reasons, between reasons and evidence, and between claim(s) and counterclaims.

d. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing.

e. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the argument presented.



Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question (including a self-generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation.



Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative print and digital sources, using advanced searches effectively; assess the usefulness of each source in answering the research question; integrate information into the text selectively to maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation.

LA.2.4: Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. CCR Anchor 9


Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.


ASE LA 3: Understanding and Analyzing Literature – Instructor ChecklistLA.3.1: Read closely to determine what the text says explicitly and to make logical inferences from it; cite specific textual evidence when writing or speaking to support conclusions drawn from the text. (Apply this standard to texts of appropriate complexity as outlined by Standard 10.) CCR Anchor 1




Objectives Curriculum – Materials Used NotesDetermine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text.

LA.3.3: Interpret words and phrases as they are used in a text, including determining technical, connotative, and figurative meanings, and analyze how specific word choices shape meaning or tone. (Apply this standard to texts of appropriate complexity as outlined by Standard 10.) CCR Anchor 4

Objectives Curriculum – Materials Used NotesDetermine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze the cumulative impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone (e.g., how the language of a court opinion differs from that of a newspaper).

LA.3.4: Assess how point of view or purpose shapes the content and style of a text. (Apply this standard to texts of appropriate complexity as outlined by Standard 10.) CCR Anchor 6


Analyze a case in which grasping point of view requires distinguishing what is directly stated in a text from what is really meant (e.g., satire, sarcasm, irony, or understatement).

LA.3.5: Read and comprehend complex literature independently and proficiently. CCR Anchor 10


Read and comprehend literature at this text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.

http://www.sparknotes.com/history/american/declaration/summary.html

http://www.eduplace.com/ss/socsci/books/content/ilessons/5/ils_tn_gr5_u1_c02_l1.pdf

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nrvpZxMfKaU


ASE LA 4: Understanding and Analyzing Informational Texts – Instructor ChecklistLA.4.1: Read closely to determine what the text says explicitly and to make logical inferences from it; cite specific textual evidence when writing or speaking to support conclusions drawn from the text. (Apply this standard to texts of appropriate complexity as outlined by Standard 10.) CCR Anchor 1






LA.4.3: Analyze how and why individuals, events, and ideas develop and interact over the course of a text. (Apply this standard to texts of appropriate complexity as outlined by Standard 10.) CCR Anchor 3


Analyze a complex set of ideas or sequence of events and explain how specific individuals, ideas, or events interact and develop over the course of the text.

LA.4.4: Interpret words and phrases as they are used in a text, including determining technical, connotative, and figurative meanings, and analyze how specific word choices shape meaning or tone. (Apply this standard to texts of appropriate complexity as outlined by Standard 10.) CCR Anchor 4


Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze the cumulative impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone (e.g., how the language of a court opinion differs from that of a newspaper).

LA.4.5: Analyze the structure of texts, including how specific sentences, paragraphs, and larger portions of the text (e.g., a section, chapter, scene, or stanza) relate to each other and the whole. (Apply this standard to texts of appropriate complexity as outlined by Standard 10.) CCR Anchor 5


Analyze in detail how an author’s ideas or claims are developed and refined by particular sentences, paragraphs, or larger portions of a text (e.g., a section or chapter).

Analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of the structure an author uses in his or her exposition or argument, including whether the structure makes points clear, convincing, and engaging.

ASE LA 4: Understanding and Analyzing Informational Texts – Instructor Checklist, Page 2LA.4.6: Assess how point of view or purpose shapes the content and style of a text. (Apply this standard to texts of appropriate complexity as outlined by Standard 10.) CCR Anchor 6


Determine an author’s point of view or purpose in a text and analyze how an author uses rhetoric to advance that point of view or purpose.

ASE LA 1: Production and Distribution of Writing – Student Checklist

LA.1.1: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content. CCR Anchor 2

Learning Targets Date & Mastery Level %

Date & Mastery Level %



I can write to convey ideas with guidance and support.

I can write to convey ideas and information using clear organization as well as graphics and multimedia.

I can write to convey ideas and information using clear organization and including facts, details, and other information.

I can write to convey ideas and information clearly, grouping ideas into categories including facts, details, and other information.

I can write to convey ideas and information clearly, using precise language and domain specific vocabulary.

I can establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone when writing to convey ideas and information clearly.

I can provide a concluding statement that follows form and support the information presented when writing to convey ideas and information clearly.






I can write about a personal experience with guidance and support.

I can introduce an experience or situation and include at least one character and one event.

I can introduce an experience or situation, at lease one character, and describe multiple events in sequence.

I can introduce an experience or situation including multiple characters and the description of multiple events in sequence.

I can introduce an experience or situation using precise words and phrases, telling details, and sensory language to convey a vivid picture of the experiences, events, setting, and/or characters.

I can introduce an experience or situation and provide a conclusion that follows from and reflect on what is experienced, observed, or resolved over the course of the narrative.


ASE LA 1: Production and Distribution of Writing – Student Checklist, Page 2

LA.1.3: Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. CCR Anchor 4





I can write with guidance and support.

I can produce writing that is appropriate to the task, purpose or audience with support and guidance.

I can produce writing that is appropriate to the task, purpose or audience.

I can produce coherent writing that is complete and appropriate to a particular task, purpose, and audience.

LA.1.4: Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach. CCR Anchor 5





I can, with guidance and support, develop and strengthen writing by planning and revising.

I can develop and strengthen writing by planning and writing.

I can develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, and rewriting.

I can develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, and rewriting for a specific purpose and audience.

LA.1.5: Use technology, including the Internet, to produce and publish writing and to interact and collaborate with others. CCR Anchor 6





I can use technology to produce a writing sample.

I can use technology, including the Internet, to produce an individual or shared writing project.

I can use technology, including the Internet, to produce, publish, and update an individual or shared writing project.

I can use technology, including the Internet, to produce, publish, revise, and update individual writing products based on feedback.


ASE LA 1: Production and Distribution of Writing – Student Checklist, Page 3

LA.1.6: Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English including grammar, capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. CCR Language Anchors 1 and 2.





I can understand the meaning of words.

I can use complete sentences to convey information in spoken and written English.

I can use a variety of parts of speech (nouns, verbs, pronouns, adjectives, and prepositions) in writing or communication to convey information.

I can use correct punctuation when writing writing.

I can spell most high frequency words correctly and apply knowledge of word chunks including common prefixes, suffixes, and roots in spelling longer words.

I can use language to meet a variety of communication purposes.

I can apply knowledge of conventions of English grammar to convey desired meaning in writing and communication.

LA.1.7: Acquire and use accurately general academic and domain-specific words and phrases at the college and career readiness level; demonstrate independent in gathering vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases by using context clues, analyzing meaningful word parts, and consulting general and specialized reference materials, as appropriate. CCR Language Anchor 4 and 5





I can determine the meaning of a word in a sentence.

I can use context to determine the meaning of unknown words.

I can consult reference materials (dictionaries, online vocabulary supports) to clarify the meaning of unfamiliar words encountered when reading.

I can recognize when a multiple meaning word is used two ways.

I can recognize general academic language.

I can understand common phrases.

I can understand common idioms and figures of speech.

I can interpret simple figures of speech encountered while reading or listening.

I can distinguish understanding of multiple meaning of words and figures of speech.

I can use academic and domain-specific words and phrases for communication appropriately for my own educational plan and career goals.



ASE LA 2: Using Research in Writing Endeavors – Student ChecklistLA.2.1: Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. CCR Anchor 1





I can write a claim and reason with guidance and support.

I can write an argument to support claims with one clear reason and a piece of evidence with guidance and support.

I can write about a personal opinion and give more than one reason supporting and rejecting the claim.

I can write to express an opinion with supporting information about a topic or text and a concluding statement.






I can answer questions based on a text or other sources of information with guidance and support.

I can conduct short research projects to answer questions using one or more sources of information.

I can conduct short research projects to answer questions posed by self and others using multiple sources of information.






I can with guidance and support, use information from one source to answer a question.

I can with guidance and support, select information from multiple sources and use the information to write answers to research questions.

I can select information from multiple sources and use the information to write answers to research questions.

I can select information, including quotes, from multiple sources and use the information to write answers to research questions.

LA.2.4: Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. CCR Anchor 9





I can participate in shared writing activities applying Essential Elements of Reading Standards to informational text with guidance and support.

I can participate in shared writing activities applying Essential Elements of Reading Standards to literature with guidance and support.

I can apply Essential Elements of Reading Standards to informational text with guidance and support.

I can apply Essential Elements of Reading Standards to literature with guidance and support.

I can apply Essential Elements of Reading Standards to literature.


ASE LA 3: Understanding and Analyzing Literature – Student ChecklistLA.3.1: Read closely to determine what the text says explicitly and to make logical inferences from it; cite specific textual evidence when writing or speaking to support conclusions drawn from the text. CCR Anchor 1





I can use text to make inferences.

I can use text to draw conclusions.

I can use text to support details.

I can identify quotes from a text.

LA.3.2: Determine central ideas or themes of a text and analyze their development; summarize the key supporting details and ideas. CCR Anchor 2





I can determine the central idea of the text and select details that relate to it.I can recount details that relate to the text.I can identify between the central idea and details in a text.I can describe the theme of the novel.

LA.3.3: Interpret words and phrases as they are used in a text, including determining technical, connotative, and figurative meanings, and analyze how specific word choices shape meaning or tone. CCR Anchor 4





I can identify the meaning of words as they are used in a text.I can identify meaning of multiple meaning words as they are used in a text.I can determine how words or phrases with multiple meanings have an impact on meaning or tone of a text.I can give two or more examples of how the author’s choice of words and phrases impact the meaning(s) and tone of the story.

LA.3.4: Assess how point of view or purpose shapes the content and style of a text. CCR Anchor 6





I can identify something a character said.

I can recognize the literal meaning of what the author said.

I can identify the intended meaning to match what an author wrote.

I can describe the difference between what the author or a character said and what he or she really meant.

I can identify the experience of a character in a story or drama from outside the United States.

I can connect the experiences of characters in a story or drama from outside the United States with personal experience.

LA.3.5: Read and comprehend complex literature independently and proficiently. CCR Anchor 10





I can identify words from a text.

I can determine which citations demonstrate what the text says explicitly.

I can determine which citations demonstrate what the text says explicitly as well as inferentially.

I can cite textual evidence to draw inferences from the text.


ASE LA 4: Understanding and Analyzing Informational Texts – Student ChecklistLA.4.1: Read closely to determine what the text says explicitly and to make logical inferences from it; cite specific textual evidence when writing or speaking to support conclusions drawn from the text. CCR Anchor 1





I can identify words from a text.I can determine which citations demonstrate what the text says explicitly.I can determine which citations demonstrate what the text says explicitly as well as inferentially.I can cite textual evidence to draw inferences from the text.

LA.4.2: Determine central ideas or themes of a text and analyze their development; summarize the key supporting details and ideas. CCR Anchor 2





I can recognize a detail from text.I can recall details from the text.I can determine the central idea of the text and select details that support it.I can determine central and key ideas throughout the text and identify details that support them.I can provide a summary of an information text.

LA.4.3: Analyze how and why individuals, events, and ideas develop and interact over the course of a text. CCR Anchor 3





I can recognize how ideas or events in a text are related.I can determine connections drawn between ideas or events to make a point in informational text.I can identify the relationship between events in an informational text.I can explain how several events develop and interact over the course of a text.

LA.4.4: Interpret words and phrases as they are used in a text, including determining technical, connotative, and figurative meanings, and analyze how specific word choices shape meaning or tone. CCR Anchor 4





I can recognize words and phrases used in a text.I can determine meanings of words and phrases in informational text.I can determine meanings of words and phrases in informational text including figurative language.

LA.4.5: Analyze the structure of texts, including how specific sentences, paragraphs, and larger portions of the text (e.g., a section, chapter, scene, or stanza) relate to each other and the whole. CCR Anchor 5





I can identify one detail from an article.I can determine which sentences in a text support the claims of the author.I can determine the author’s claims and identify which sentences support his or her claims.I can identify key words that support author’s choice of structure.I can determine how the author uses argument to contribute to the meaning.I can explain how the author’s choice of structure makes an argument more convincing.

ASE LA 4: Understanding and Analyzing Informational Texts – Student Checklist, Page 2LA.4.6: Assess how point of view or purpose shapes the content and style of a text. CCR Anchor 6





I can identify the purpose of informational text.I can determine an author’s purpose or point of view.I can determine how the author’s style affects the purpose of the text.I can determine an author’s purpose and point of view and identify an opposing point of view.I can determine the author’s point of view and explain how the author’s style affects the purpose of the text.

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